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inevitable<00:02:02.560><c> and</c><00:02:03.140><c> it</c><00:02:03.239><c> was</c><00:02:03.400><c> only</c><00:02:03.680><c> the</c><00:02:03.939><c> courage</c><00:02:04.219><c> of</c><00:02:04.420><c> Alexander</c>

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willing<00:03:23.580><c> he</c><00:03:23.699><c> would</c><00:03:23.840><c> have</c><00:03:23.960><c> gone</c><00:03:24.139><c> on</c><00:03:24.340><c> to</c><00:03:24.500><c> China.</c><00:03:25.759><c> But</c><00:03:25.900><c> he</c><00:03:26.000><c> was</c><00:03:26.159><c> a</c>

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man<00:03:26.400><c> who</c><00:03:26.539><c> was</c><00:03:26.659><c> driven</c><00:03:26.919><c> by</c><00:03:27.280><c> two</c>

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things<00:03:27.939><c> that</c><00:03:28.080><c> he</c><00:03:28.199><c> wanted</c><00:03:28.340><c> from</c><00:03:28.500><c> his</c><00:03:28.740><c> life</c><00:03:29.159><c> and</c><00:03:30.060><c> it's</c><00:03:30.360><c> absolutely</c><00:03:30.719><c> important</c><00:03:31.219><c> to</c><00:03:31.460><c> understand</c>

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the<00:03:32.199><c> two</c><00:03:32.439><c> things</c><00:03:32.800><c> that</c><00:03:33.039><c> drove</c><00:03:33.240><c> Alexander.</c><00:03:34.539><c> He</c><00:03:35.000><c> wanted</c><00:03:35.479><c> two</c><00:03:36.099><c> titles.</c><00:03:37.419><c> He</c>

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wanted<00:03:37.939><c> to</c><00:03:38.139><c> be</c><00:03:38.300><c> known</c>

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as<00:03:39.240><c> the</c><00:03:39.439><c> King</c><00:03:39.659><c> of</c><00:03:39.900><c> Kings</c><00:03:40.580><c> and</c><00:03:41.180><c> Lord</c><00:03:41.460><c> of</c><00:03:41.639><c> Lords.</c><00:03:43.479><c> That's</c><00:03:43.699><c> why</c><00:03:43.900><c> he</c>

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wanted<00:03:44.199><c> to</c><00:03:44.419><c> subdue</c><00:03:44.620><c> every</c>

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known<00:03:45.259><c> kingdom</c><00:03:45.520><c> there</c><00:03:45.840><c> was.</c><00:03:46.979><c> He</c><00:03:47.000><c> was</c><00:03:47.180><c> quite</c><00:03:47.419><c> happy</c><00:03:47.620><c> to</c><00:03:47.740><c> leave</c>

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in<00:03:48.219><c> place</c><00:03:48.419><c> the</c><00:03:48.699><c> regents</c><00:03:49.240><c> if</c>

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they<00:03:49.699><c> would</c><00:03:49.900><c> submit</c><00:03:50.159><c> to</c><00:03:50.360><c> him</c><00:03:50.479><c> but</c><00:03:50.580><c> he</c><00:03:50.800><c> wanted</c><00:03:50.960><c> to</c><00:03:51.120><c> be</c><00:03:51.280><c> known</c><00:03:51.439><c> as</c>

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King<00:03:51.840><c> of</c><00:03:52.080><c> Kings</c><00:03:52.520><c> over</c><00:03:53.080><c> the</c>

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whole<00:03:53.539><c> world.</c><00:03:55.240><c> The</c><00:03:55.300><c> other</c><00:03:55.639><c> title</c><00:03:55.879><c> that</c><00:03:56.219><c> Alexander</c><00:03:56.759><c> sought</c><00:03:57.080><c> and</c><00:03:57.240><c> we're</c><00:03:57.439><c> going</c><00:03:57.500><c> to</c><00:03:57.639><c> see</c>

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the<00:03:58.120><c> historians</c><00:03:58.500><c> support</c><00:03:58.900><c> this.</c><00:03:59.740><c> The</c><00:03:59.879><c> other</c><00:04:00.219><c> title</c><00:04:00.400><c> that</c><00:04:00.580><c> he</c>

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sought<00:04:00.979><c> was</c><00:04:01.139><c> to</c><00:04:01.300><c> be</c><00:04:01.500><c> called</c>

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the<00:04:01.800><c> Son</c><00:04:01.939><c> of</c><00:04:02.219><c> God.</c><00:04:04.300><c> Can</c><00:04:04.439><c> you</c><00:04:04.680><c> see</c><00:04:04.860><c> why</c><00:04:05.199><c> that</c><00:04:05.400><c> this</c><00:04:05.659><c> man</c><00:04:05.819><c> is</c><00:04:06.020><c> put</c>

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into<00:04:06.300><c> the</c><00:04:06.520><c> Bible</c><00:04:06.860><c> as</c><00:04:07.819><c> a</c>

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contrast<00:04:08.680><c> to</c><00:04:09.060><c> Jesus</c><00:04:09.500><c> the</c><00:04:09.740><c> Son</c><00:04:09.919><c> of</c><00:04:10.060><c> God</c><00:04:10.300><c> the</c><00:04:10.460><c> King</c><00:04:10.639><c> of</c><00:04:10.819><c> Kings</c><00:04:11.080><c> and</c><00:04:11.240><c> Lord</c><00:04:11.439><c> of</c>

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Lords<00:04:11.939><c> who</c><00:04:12.580><c> will</c>

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one<00:04:13.060><c> day</c><00:04:13.219><c> rule</c><00:04:13.419><c> the</c><00:04:13.639><c> earth.</c><00:04:14.560><c> So</c><00:04:14.719><c> here's</c><00:04:14.979><c> a</c><00:04:15.139><c> man</c><00:04:15.280><c> driven</c><00:04:15.500><c> by</c><00:04:15.860><c> ego</c>

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to<00:04:16.300><c> be</c><00:04:16.459><c> called</c><00:04:16.560><c> the</c><00:04:16.819><c> Son</c><00:04:16.920><c> of</c>

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God<00:04:17.439><c> and</c><00:04:17.860><c> King</c><00:04:18.040><c> of</c><00:04:18.279><c> Kings.</c><00:04:18.540><c> That's</c><00:04:18.839><c> what</c><00:04:18.959><c> he</c><00:04:19.139><c> wanted</c><00:04:19.319><c> to</c><00:04:19.500><c> be</c><00:04:19.620><c> known</c><00:04:19.839><c> as.</c><00:04:21.879><c> Now</c><00:04:22.399><c> prophecy</c><00:04:23.680><c> as</c><00:04:24.139><c> we</c>

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know<00:04:25.459><c> had</c><00:04:25.959><c> instead</c><00:04:26.540><c> that</c><00:04:26.819><c> the</c><00:04:27.079><c> Persian</c><00:04:27.360><c> Empire</c><00:04:27.779><c> would</c><00:04:27.939><c> be</c><00:04:28.199><c> overtaken</c><00:04:28.959><c> by</c>

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Alexander.<00:04:31.180><c> We</c><00:04:31.379><c> saw</c>

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in<00:04:31.740><c> Daniel</c><00:04:32.019><c> chapter</c><00:04:32.399><c> 8</c><00:04:33.040><c> that</c><00:04:33.540><c> the</c><00:04:33.819><c> Persian</c><00:04:34.060><c> power</c><00:04:34.420><c> was</c><00:04:34.699><c> portrayed</c><00:04:35.139><c> by</c><00:04:35.420><c> the</c>

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ram<00:04:35.800><c> with</c><00:04:36.019><c> the</c>

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one<00:04:36.680><c> horn</c><00:04:36.959><c> being</c><00:04:37.259><c> higher</c><00:04:37.579><c> than</c><00:04:37.680><c> the</c><00:04:37.899><c> other.</c><00:04:39.060><c> So</c><00:04:39.279><c> the</c><00:04:39.639><c> Persian</c>

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portion<00:04:40.500><c> of</c><00:04:40.740><c> the</c><00:04:40.899><c> Medo</c><00:04:41.259><c>-Persian</c>

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Empire<00:04:42.240><c> became</c><00:04:43.120><c> predominant.</c><00:04:44.740><c> That</c><00:04:45.019><c> ram</c><00:04:45.279><c> we're</c><00:04:45.579><c> told</c><00:04:45.740><c> in</c><00:04:45.920><c> Daniel</c><00:04:46.220><c> chapter</c><00:04:46.560><c> 8</c>

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was<00:04:47.019><c> to</c><00:04:47.240><c> be</c>

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overtaken<00:04:48.420><c> by</c><00:04:48.639><c> the</c><00:04:48.939><c> power</c><00:04:49.199><c> of</c><00:04:49.560><c> the</c><00:04:49.720><c> goat.</c><00:04:52.220><c> Now</c><00:04:52.360><c> you</c><00:04:52.420><c> might</c><00:04:52.639><c> remember</c><00:04:52.959><c> from</c><00:04:53.120><c> Daniel</c><00:04:53.439><c> chapter</c><00:04:53.779><c> 8</c>

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that<00:04:54.120><c> when</c><00:04:54.339><c> the</c><00:04:54.620><c> goat</c><00:04:54.860><c> is</c><00:04:55.240><c> seen</c><00:04:55.439><c> by</c><00:04:55.740><c> Daniel</c><00:04:56.000><c> attacking</c><00:04:56.459><c> the</c><00:04:56.779><c> ram</c><00:04:57.100><c> that</c><00:04:58.060><c> it's</c><00:04:58.319><c> always</c><00:04:58.660><c> by</c><00:04:58.939><c> a</c>

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river<00:04:59.279><c> that</c><00:04:59.600><c> that</c><00:04:59.860><c> takes</c><00:05:00.100><c> place.</c><00:05:01.779><c> There</c><00:05:02.060><c> was</c><00:05:02.220><c> the</c><00:05:02.439><c> goat</c><00:05:02.620><c> by</c><00:05:03.040><c> a</c>

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river<00:05:03.620><c> attacking</c><00:05:04.139><c> the</c><00:05:04.540><c> ram.</c>

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three<00:05:06.819><c> battles</c><00:05:07.339><c> that</c><00:05:08.000><c> were</c>

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leading<00:05:08.399><c> to</c><00:05:08.579><c> the</c><00:05:08.720><c> downfall</c><00:05:09.100><c> of</c><00:05:09.240><c> the</c><00:05:09.379><c> Persian</c><00:05:09.600><c> Empire</c><00:05:09.980><c> were</c><00:05:10.160><c> done</c><00:05:10.379><c> by</c>

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rivers<00:05:10.939><c> Granicus,</c>

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Isis<00:05:12.420><c> and</c><00:05:12.839><c> the</c><00:05:12.959><c> river</c><00:05:13.240><c> Arbella</c><00:05:13.560><c> or</c><00:05:13.699><c> by</c><00:05:13.899><c> Arbella</c><00:05:14.660><c> another</c><00:05:15.040><c> river</c><00:05:15.319><c> over</c>

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in<00:05:15.759><c> eastern</c><00:05:16.000><c> Persia.</c><00:05:17.839><c> So</c>

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rivers<00:05:18.120><c> were</c><00:05:18.339><c> significant</c><00:05:18.819><c> in</c><00:05:18.959><c> the</c><00:05:19.139><c> battles</c><00:05:19.319><c> of</c><00:05:19.519><c> Alexander.</c>

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accurately<00:05:22.040><c> that</c><00:05:22.300><c> the</c><00:05:23.240><c> the</c><00:05:23.339><c> goat</c><00:05:23.500><c> with</c><00:05:23.680><c> a</c><00:05:23.899><c> notable</c><00:05:24.220><c> horn</c><00:05:24.680><c> would</c><00:05:25.420><c> destroy</c><00:05:25.899><c> the</c>

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power<00:05:26.500><c> of</c>

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the<00:05:26.980><c> ram</c><00:05:27.240><c> and</c><00:05:28.060><c> so</c><00:05:28.300><c> it</c><00:05:28.459><c> was</c><00:05:28.699><c> that</c><00:05:29.000><c> the</c><00:05:29.639><c> ram</c><00:05:29.839><c> power</c><00:05:30.160><c> was</c><00:05:30.459><c> destroyed</c><00:05:31.060><c> and</c><00:05:32.220><c> the</c>

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notable<00:05:32.899><c> horn</c>

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break<00:05:33.939><c> the</c><00:05:34.220><c> ram's</c><00:05:34.699><c> two</c><00:05:34.879><c> horns.</c><00:05:35.459><c> Both</c><00:05:35.540><c> Media</c><00:05:35.819><c> and</c><00:05:36.019><c> Persia</c><00:05:36.360><c> were</c>

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to<00:05:36.600><c> be</c><00:05:36.800><c> wiped</c><00:05:36.980><c> out</c><00:05:37.560><c> by</c><00:05:37.980><c> the</c>

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notable<00:05:38.540><c> horn</c><00:05:38.740><c> of</c><00:05:38.920><c> the</c><00:05:39.060><c> goat</c><00:05:39.360><c> and</c><00:05:40.259><c> so</c><00:05:40.480><c> we</c><00:05:40.680><c> have</c><00:05:41.240><c> Daniel</c><00:05:41.699><c> chapter</c><00:05:42.000><c> 8</c><00:05:42.220><c> fulfilled</c><00:05:42.759><c> in</c><00:05:42.959><c> this</c>

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prophecy.<00:05:44.660><c> Well</c><00:05:44.899><c> let's</c><00:05:45.060><c> go</c><00:05:45.279><c> back</c><00:05:45.459><c> and</c><00:05:45.579><c> do</c><00:05:45.639><c> a</c><00:05:45.699><c> bit</c><00:05:45.819><c> of</c><00:05:46.000><c> background</c><00:05:46.360><c> on</c><00:05:46.540><c> Alexander.</c><00:05:48.680><c> With</c>

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Alexander<00:05:49.500><c> we</c><00:05:49.839><c> have</c><00:05:50.019><c> his</c><00:05:50.300><c> parents</c><00:05:50.720><c> portrayed</c><00:05:51.180><c> here.</c><00:05:52.540><c> His</c><00:05:52.800><c> father</c><00:05:53.199><c> Philip</c><00:05:53.500><c> was</c>

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Philip<00:05:54.139><c> of</c>

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Macedon<00:05:54.879><c> after</c><00:05:55.199><c> whom</c><00:05:55.339><c> the</c><00:05:55.519><c> city</c><00:05:55.680><c> of</c><00:05:55.959><c> Philippi</c><00:05:56.279><c> was</c><00:05:56.540><c> named.</c><00:05:58.339><c> Philip</c><00:05:58.579><c> of</c>

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Macedon<00:05:59.040><c> was</c><00:05:59.180><c> a</c><00:05:59.279><c> very</c>

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great<00:05:59.779><c> king</c><00:05:59.980><c> and</c><00:06:00.079><c> he</c><00:06:00.199><c> was</c><00:06:00.339><c> the</c><00:06:00.519><c> first</c><00:06:00.720><c> of</c><00:06:00.879><c> the</c><00:06:01.019><c> Greek</c><00:06:01.199><c> kings</c><00:06:01.519><c> that</c><00:06:01.759><c> began</c><00:06:02.060><c> to</c>

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unite<00:06:02.540><c> the</c>

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Greek<00:06:03.100><c> states</c><00:06:03.360><c> under</c><00:06:03.699><c> one</c><00:06:04.939><c> king</c><00:06:05.279><c> so</c><00:06:05.600><c> that</c><00:06:05.720><c> they</c><00:06:05.819><c> might</c><00:06:06.100><c> cooperate.</c><00:06:07.459><c> Now</c>

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what<00:06:07.660><c> had</c>

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happened<00:06:08.060><c> before</c><00:06:08.399><c> the</c><00:06:08.519><c> days</c><00:06:08.680><c> of</c><00:06:08.959><c> Philip</c><00:06:09.040><c> is</c><00:06:09.180><c> that</c><00:06:09.360><c> the</c><00:06:09.579><c> Persians</c><00:06:09.819><c> had</c>

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invaded<00:06:10.399><c> Greece.</c><00:06:11.480><c> They</c>

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had<00:06:11.779><c> destroyed</c><00:06:12.240><c> the</c><00:06:12.399><c> city</c><00:06:12.600><c> of</c><00:06:12.839><c> Athens</c><00:06:13.019><c> which</c><00:06:13.199><c> was</c><00:06:13.360><c> their</c><00:06:13.600><c> cultural</c><00:06:14.040><c> centre</c><00:06:14.480><c> and</c>

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it<00:06:15.459><c> was</c>

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only<00:06:15.920><c> the</c><00:06:16.199><c> invasion</c><00:06:16.579><c> of</c><00:06:16.759><c> Persia</c><00:06:17.120><c> that</c><00:06:17.420><c> forced</c><00:06:17.680><c> Philip</c><00:06:17.939><c> to</c><00:06:18.199><c> see</c>

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the<00:06:18.579><c> wisdom</c><00:06:18.939><c> of</c><00:06:19.860><c> the</c><00:06:20.079><c> Greek</c>

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states<00:06:20.600><c> who</c><00:06:20.759><c> had</c><00:06:20.839><c> been</c><00:06:20.980><c> very</c><00:06:21.279><c> diverse</c><00:06:21.600><c> and</c><00:06:21.800><c> very</c><00:06:22.060><c> disunited</c>

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getting<00:06:23.379><c> together</c><00:06:23.740><c> that</c>

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they<00:06:24.019><c> might</c><00:06:24.279><c> defend</c><00:06:24.579><c> themselves</c><00:06:25.180><c> and</c><00:06:25.879><c> they</c><00:06:26.100><c> had</c><00:06:26.259><c> responded</c><00:06:26.699><c> to</c><00:06:26.939><c> Philip.</c><00:06:28.420><c> Philip</c><00:06:28.660><c> had</c><00:06:28.819><c> a</c>

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very<00:06:33.079><c> soon</c><00:06:33.500><c> estranged</c><00:06:34.180><c> after</c><00:06:34.480><c> their</c><00:06:34.699><c> marriage</c><00:06:35.139><c> and</c><00:06:36.079><c> very</c><00:06:36.360><c> likely</c><00:06:36.639><c> later</c><00:06:36.879><c> on</c>

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that<00:06:37.399><c> she</c><00:06:37.560><c> and</c>

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Alexander<00:06:38.100><c> got</c><00:06:38.300><c> together</c><00:06:38.660><c> and</c><00:06:38.959><c> poisoned</c><00:06:39.199><c> him.</c><00:06:40.660><c> Very</c><00:06:41.180><c> very</c><00:06:41.360><c> nice</c><00:06:41.500><c> families</c><00:06:41.899><c> over</c><00:06:42.139><c> there</c><00:06:42.240><c> in</c>

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the<00:06:42.500><c> Greek</c><00:06:42.699><c> states.</c><00:06:44.500><c> What</c><00:06:44.759><c> Philip</c><00:06:44.939><c> did</c><00:06:45.180><c> was</c><00:06:45.420><c> to</c><00:06:45.660><c> unite</c><00:06:45.959><c> the</c>

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Greek<00:06:46.519><c> states</c><00:06:46.839><c> and</c><00:06:46.959><c> that</c><00:06:47.160><c> took</c>

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some<00:06:47.540><c> doing</c><00:06:47.839><c> because</c><00:06:48.579><c> the</c><00:06:49.060><c> Greek</c><00:06:49.259><c> states</c><00:06:49.639><c> were</c><00:06:50.300><c> very</c><00:06:50.800><c> very</c>

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numerous.<00:06:52.680><c> You</c><00:06:52.740><c> might</c><00:06:52.920><c> matter</c><00:06:53.079><c> pick</c>

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all<00:06:53.459><c> of</c><00:06:53.540><c> them</c><00:06:53.660><c> off</c><00:06:53.819><c> this</c><00:06:54.040><c> particular</c><00:06:54.500><c> chart</c><00:06:54.779><c> but</c><00:06:54.939><c> you</c><00:06:55.079><c> get</c><00:06:55.220><c> some</c><00:06:55.399><c> idea</c><00:06:55.759><c> of</c>

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the<00:06:56.139><c> different</c>

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Greek<00:06:56.879><c> states.</c><00:06:57.740><c> Philip</c><00:06:57.959><c> was</c><00:06:58.139><c> king</c><00:06:58.339><c> over</c><00:06:58.600><c> Macedon</c><00:06:59.019><c> in</c><00:06:59.180><c> the</c><00:06:59.360><c> north.</c><00:07:00.279><c> You</c>

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had<00:07:00.860><c> Epirus,</c><00:07:01.680><c> you</c>

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had<00:07:02.740><c> Thalia,</c><00:07:03.879><c> Aetolia,</c><00:07:04.800><c> Athens,</c><00:07:05.980><c> Sparta</c><00:07:06.180><c> down</c><00:07:06.339><c> the</c><00:07:06.560><c> bottom</c>

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and<00:07:06.899><c> all</c><00:07:07.079><c> these</c><00:07:07.300><c> different</c><00:07:07.560><c> Greek</c>

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states.<00:07:08.100><c> I</c><00:07:08.139><c> won't</c><00:07:08.279><c> go</c><00:07:08.480><c> off</c><00:07:08.720><c> listing</c><00:07:08.939><c> them</c><00:07:09.160><c> all</c><00:07:09.300><c> off</c><00:07:09.480><c> but</c><00:07:09.600><c> they</c>

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were<00:07:09.980><c> all</c><00:07:10.180><c> very</c><00:07:10.759><c> diverse</c>

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little<00:07:11.579><c> communities</c><00:07:12.199><c> and</c><00:07:12.980><c> it</c><00:07:13.079><c> was</c><00:07:13.279><c> Philip</c><00:07:13.500><c> who</c><00:07:13.740><c> pulled</c><00:07:13.920><c> them</c>

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together<00:07:14.620><c> into</c><00:07:15.259><c> one</c><00:07:15.779><c> kingdom</c>

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and<00:07:17.100><c> so</c><00:07:17.319><c> Philip</c><00:07:17.560><c> was</c><00:07:17.779><c> the</c><00:07:18.100><c> father</c><00:07:18.480><c> of</c><00:07:18.839><c> Alexander</c><00:07:19.339><c> the</c><00:07:19.620><c> Great</c>

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and<00:07:20.819><c> he</c><00:07:21.019><c> was</c><00:07:21.259><c> the</c><00:07:21.519><c> the</c>

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one<00:07:21.740><c> who</c><00:07:22.019><c> made</c><00:07:22.240><c> the</c><00:07:22.500><c> Greeks</c><00:07:22.740><c> a</c><00:07:23.279><c> substantial</c><00:07:23.680><c> force</c><00:07:24.160><c> in</c><00:07:24.420><c> the</c>

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earth.<00:07:27.339><c> When</c><00:07:27.500><c> Alexander</c><00:07:28.060><c> was</c>

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born<00:07:28.740><c> he</c><00:07:30.300><c> was</c><00:07:30.540><c> educated</c><00:07:31.079><c> at</c><00:07:31.339><c> the</c><00:07:31.579><c> feet</c><00:07:31.819><c> of</c><00:07:32.560><c> Aristotle.</c><00:07:33.300><c> You</c><00:07:33.379><c> might</c><00:07:33.600><c> have</c><00:07:33.680><c> heard</c><00:07:33.800><c> of</c>

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Aristotle<00:07:34.439><c> as</c><00:07:34.639><c> one</c><00:07:34.819><c> of</c><00:07:34.899><c> the</c><00:07:34.980><c> great</c><00:07:35.300><c> philosophers</c><00:07:35.879><c> and</c><00:07:36.899><c> so</c><00:07:37.060><c> the</c>

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young<00:07:37.379><c> Alexander</c>

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was<00:07:37.939><c> put</c><00:07:38.100><c> in</c><00:07:38.240><c> the</c><00:07:38.379><c> care</c><00:07:38.480><c> of</c><00:07:38.660><c> Aristotle</c><00:07:39.040><c> that</c><00:07:39.160><c> he</c><00:07:39.259><c> might</c><00:07:39.519><c> learn</c>

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about<00:07:40.060><c> Greek</c><00:07:40.339><c> history</c><00:07:40.740><c> about</c>

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the<00:07:41.819><c> the</c><00:07:42.120><c> history</c><00:07:42.220><c> of</c><00:07:42.360><c> the</c><00:07:42.500><c> Greek</c><00:07:42.680><c> gods</c><00:07:43.180><c> and</c><00:07:44.319><c> Aristotle</c><00:07:44.720><c> filled</c><00:07:45.100><c> this</c>

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boy's<00:07:45.779><c> head</c><00:07:45.899><c> with</c>

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visions<00:07:46.639><c> of</c><00:07:47.139><c> what</c><00:07:47.339><c> he</c><00:07:47.579><c> might</c><00:07:47.819><c> become</c><00:07:48.319><c> and</c><00:07:49.139><c> there's</c><00:07:49.420><c> another</c>

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picture<00:07:49.860><c> of</c><00:07:50.079><c> Aristotle</c><00:07:50.459><c> the</c>

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great<00:07:51.240><c> Greek</c><00:07:51.519><c> philosopher.</c><00:07:53.259><c> Aristotle</c><00:07:53.740><c> was</c><00:07:53.939><c> actually</c><00:07:54.160><c> to</c><00:07:54.339><c> go</c>

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with<00:07:54.579><c> Alexander</c><00:07:54.939><c> on</c><00:07:55.100><c> his</c>

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first<00:07:55.660><c> campaign</c><00:07:56.240><c> but</c><00:07:57.160><c> what</c><00:07:57.339><c> he</c><00:07:57.459><c> did</c><00:07:57.560><c> was</c><00:07:57.740><c> to</c><00:07:57.899><c> give</c><00:07:57.980><c> to</c><00:07:58.180><c> Alexander</c><00:07:58.639><c> a</c><00:07:58.860><c> tremendous</c><00:07:59.319><c> sense</c><00:07:59.639><c> of</c>

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ambition<00:08:00.180><c> of</c><00:08:00.360><c> what</c><00:08:00.560><c> could</c><00:08:00.740><c> be</c><00:08:01.019><c> achieved</c><00:08:01.439><c> if</c><00:08:01.959><c> the</c><00:08:02.180><c> Greeks</c><00:08:02.360><c> could</c><00:08:02.620><c> rule</c>

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the<00:08:03.060><c> world</c><00:08:03.399><c> and</c><00:08:04.180><c> it</c>

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was<00:08:04.420><c> from</c><00:08:04.639><c> Aristotle</c><00:08:05.079><c> that</c><00:08:05.279><c> Alexander</c><00:08:05.660><c> got</c><00:08:05.879><c> his</c><00:08:06.079><c> ideas</c><00:08:06.579><c> of</c><00:08:06.759><c> a</c>

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world<00:08:07.199><c> empire</c><00:08:07.680><c> of</c><00:08:08.399><c> common</c>

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trade<00:08:09.160><c> between</c><00:08:09.480><c> all</c><00:08:09.759><c> countries</c><00:08:10.139><c> of</c><00:08:10.360><c> one</c><00:08:10.660><c> currency</c><00:08:11.300><c> of</c><00:08:12.459><c> all</c>

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the<00:08:12.920><c> kingdoms</c><00:08:13.199><c> joyfully</c>

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submitting<00:08:14.079><c> to</c><00:08:14.360><c> Greek</c><00:08:14.540><c> rule</c><00:08:14.899><c> and</c><00:08:15.720><c> so</c><00:08:15.939><c> he</c><00:08:16.100><c> went</c><00:08:16.339><c> and</c><00:08:16.860><c> had</c><00:08:17.000><c> his</c>

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head<00:08:17.339><c> filled</c><00:08:17.560><c> with</c><00:08:17.779><c> ambition</c><00:08:18.180><c> by</c>

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Aristotle.<00:08:20.360><c> What</c><00:08:20.540><c> also</c><00:08:20.939><c> happened</c><00:08:21.180><c> with</c><00:08:21.579><c> Aristotle</c><00:08:22.279><c> and</c><00:08:23.019><c> Olympus</c><00:08:23.800><c> who</c>

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his<00:08:24.500><c> mother</c><00:08:24.759><c> who</c>

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began<00:08:25.240><c> to</c><00:08:26.379><c> to</c><00:08:26.620><c> work</c><00:08:26.800><c> behind</c><00:08:27.180><c> the</c><00:08:27.459><c> scenes</c><00:08:27.720><c> was</c><00:08:28.500><c> they</c><00:08:29.560><c> gave</c><00:08:29.779><c> Alexander</c><00:08:30.240><c> the</c>

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idea<00:08:30.939><c> that</c><00:08:31.079><c> he</c>

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was<00:08:31.759><c> actually</c><00:08:32.220><c> a</c><00:08:32.460><c> child</c><00:08:32.679><c> of</c><00:08:32.860><c> the</c><00:08:33.039><c> gods</c><00:08:33.460><c> and</c><00:08:34.919><c> Olympus</c><00:08:35.299><c> began</c><00:08:35.539><c> to</c>

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spread<00:08:35.960><c> this</c><00:08:36.320><c> story</c><00:08:36.639><c> that</c>

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Alexander<00:08:37.940><c> really</c><00:08:38.259><c> his</c><00:08:38.500><c> father</c><00:08:38.799><c> was</c><00:08:39.000><c> one</c><00:08:39.179><c> of</c><00:08:39.299><c> the</c><00:08:39.480><c> gods</c><00:08:39.960><c> and</c>

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so<00:08:41.080><c> there</c><00:08:41.200><c> was</c><00:08:41.360><c> this</c><00:08:41.639><c> divine</c>

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right<00:08:42.299><c> to</c><00:08:42.539><c> Alexander</c><00:08:42.960><c> that</c><00:08:43.120><c> he</c><00:08:43.379><c> should</c><00:08:43.580><c> take</c><00:08:43.860><c> over</c><00:08:44.100><c> the</c><00:08:44.320><c> throne</c><00:08:44.620><c> of</c>

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his<00:08:45.600><c> father</c><00:08:45.980><c> Philip.</c>

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When<00:08:47.860><c> Alexander</c><00:08:48.240><c> was</c><00:08:48.460><c> about</c><00:08:48.759><c> 17</c><00:08:49.379><c> a</c><00:08:50.480><c> very</c><00:08:50.759><c> dramatic</c><00:08:51.179><c> event</c><00:08:51.559><c> occurred</c><00:08:52.120><c> in</c><00:08:52.559><c> the</c>

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court<00:08:52.980><c> of</c><00:08:53.159><c> Philip</c><00:08:53.460><c> of</c><00:08:53.700><c> Macedon.</c><00:08:56.159><c> One</c><00:08:56.500><c> of</c><00:08:56.639><c> the</c><00:08:56.720><c> nobles</c><00:08:57.100><c> of</c><00:08:57.220><c> that</c>

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area<00:08:57.740><c> brought</c><00:08:58.019><c> a</c><00:08:58.200><c> horse</c><00:08:58.840><c> to</c>

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give<00:09:00.320><c> to</c><00:09:00.620><c> Philip</c><00:09:00.860><c> king</c><00:09:01.039><c> of</c><00:09:01.220><c> Macedon.</c><00:09:02.600><c> It</c><00:09:02.600><c> was</c><00:09:02.779><c> a</c><00:09:02.879><c> magnificent</c>

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animal<00:09:03.860><c> the</c><00:09:05.019><c> only</c><00:09:05.259><c> problem</c><00:09:05.480><c> was</c>

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that<00:09:05.919><c> nobody</c><00:09:06.179><c> could</c><00:09:06.399><c> ride</c><00:09:06.620><c> the</c><00:09:06.840><c> thing.</c><00:09:08.340><c> It</c><00:09:08.340><c> was</c><00:09:08.559><c> so</c><00:09:08.919><c> high</c><00:09:09.159><c>-spirited</c><00:09:09.659><c> and</c>

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so<00:09:10.220><c> difficult</c><00:09:10.419><c> to</c>

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manage<00:09:10.919><c> that</c><00:09:11.100><c> all</c><00:09:11.299><c> those</c><00:09:11.539><c> who</c><00:09:11.860><c> tried</c><00:09:12.259><c> to</c><00:09:12.379><c> get</c><00:09:12.500><c> near</c><00:09:12.659><c> the</c><00:09:12.879><c> horse</c>

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were<00:09:13.240><c> almost</c><00:09:13.620><c> killed</c><00:09:13.899><c> by</c><00:09:14.139><c> it.</c>

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It<00:09:14.820><c> was</c><00:09:15.019><c> such</c><00:09:15.259><c> a</c><00:09:15.460><c> strong</c><00:09:15.659><c>-minded</c><00:09:15.899><c> horse.</c><00:09:17.700><c> Alexander</c><00:09:18.080><c> said</c><00:09:18.279><c> to</c>

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his<00:09:18.539><c> father</c><00:09:19.000><c> if</c><00:09:19.340><c> I</c><00:09:19.519><c> can</c>

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ride<00:09:19.940><c> that</c><00:09:20.120><c> horse</c><00:09:20.379><c> will</c><00:09:20.519><c> you</c><00:09:20.659><c> give</c><00:09:20.820><c> it</c><00:09:20.940><c> to</c><00:09:21.080><c> me</c><00:09:21.700><c> and</c><00:09:22.059><c> his</c><00:09:22.259><c> father</c>

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said<00:09:22.659><c> yes</c><00:09:22.940><c> if</c><00:09:23.120><c> you</c><00:09:23.179><c> can</c><00:09:23.340><c> ride</c>

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it<00:09:23.700><c> you</c><00:09:23.779><c> can</c><00:09:23.980><c> have</c><00:09:24.179><c> it.</c><00:09:25.559><c> So</c><00:09:25.559><c> he</c><00:09:25.720><c> went</c><00:09:25.940><c> across</c><00:09:26.200><c> to</c><00:09:26.360><c> the</c><00:09:26.480><c> horse</c><00:09:26.700><c> and</c><00:09:26.820><c> as</c>

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tradition<00:09:27.259><c> has</c><00:09:27.480><c> it</c><00:09:27.639><c> that</c>

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he<00:09:27.899><c> turned</c><00:09:28.120><c> the</c><00:09:28.320><c> horse</c><00:09:28.720><c> away</c><00:09:29.460><c> from</c><00:09:29.659><c> its</c><00:09:30.220><c> its</c><00:09:30.500><c> shadow</c><00:09:30.600><c> so</c><00:09:30.779><c> the</c>

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shadow<00:09:31.179><c> wasn't</c><00:09:31.480><c> troubling</c><00:09:31.860><c> it.</c>

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He<00:09:32.919><c> calmed</c><00:09:33.179><c> it</c><00:09:33.399><c> down</c><00:09:34.200><c> jumped</c><00:09:34.899><c> on</c><00:09:35.080><c> its</c><00:09:35.299><c> back</c><00:09:35.620><c> and</c><00:09:36.379><c> rode</c><00:09:36.600><c> that</c>

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horse<00:09:37.299><c> away</c><00:09:37.799><c> and</c><00:09:38.740><c> his</c><00:09:38.980><c> father</c><00:09:39.220><c> said</c>

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to<00:09:39.620><c> him</c><00:09:39.740><c> well</c><00:09:40.000><c> if</c><00:09:40.120><c> you</c><00:09:40.240><c> can</c><00:09:40.440><c> conquer</c><00:09:40.620><c> that</c><00:09:40.919><c> horse</c><00:09:41.620><c> then</c><00:09:42.200><c> soon</c>

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nothing<00:09:42.860><c> will</c><00:09:43.120><c> be</c><00:09:43.299><c> before</c>

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you.<00:09:44.200><c> Everything</c><00:09:44.340><c> is</c><00:09:44.659><c> now</c><00:09:44.860><c> open</c><00:09:45.120><c> to</c><00:09:45.419><c> you</c><00:09:45.700><c> and</c><00:09:46.519><c> he</c><00:09:46.659><c> gave</c><00:09:46.820><c> him</c>

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that<00:09:47.220><c> horse</c><00:09:47.440><c> and</c><00:09:47.580><c> the</c><00:09:47.740><c> horse's</c>

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name<00:09:48.200><c> was</c><00:09:48.399><c> Bucephalus</c><00:09:49.279><c> and</c><00:09:50.179><c> that</c><00:09:50.480><c> horse</c><00:09:50.779><c> was</c><00:09:50.960><c> with</c><00:09:51.139><c> Alexander</c>

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right<00:09:51.940><c> through</c><00:09:52.139><c> his</c>

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campaigns<00:09:53.019><c> until</c><00:09:53.820><c> it</c><00:09:53.980><c> eventually</c><00:09:54.299><c> died</c><00:09:54.580><c> over</c><00:09:54.879><c> in</c><00:09:55.120><c> Kashmir.</c>

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You<00:09:56.779><c> see</c><00:09:56.980><c> there</c><00:09:57.139><c> in</c><00:09:57.279><c> the</c><00:09:57.419><c> famous</c>

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mosaic<00:09:58.320><c> that's</c><00:09:58.580><c> actually</c><00:09:58.860><c> in</c><00:09:59.000><c> one</c><00:09:59.059><c> of</c><00:09:59.139><c> the</c><00:09:59.320><c> museums</c><00:09:59.639><c> of</c><00:09:59.899><c> Europe</c><00:10:00.100><c> which</c>

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has<00:10:00.559><c> been</c><00:10:01.299><c> put</c><00:10:02.179><c> up</c>

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brought<00:10:02.700><c> up</c><00:10:02.860><c> an</c><00:10:03.019><c> actual</c><00:10:03.340><c> mosaic</c><00:10:03.759><c> of</c><00:10:03.919><c> the</c><00:10:04.080><c> Battle</c><00:10:04.240><c> of</c><00:10:04.419><c> Isis.</c><00:10:04.799><c> You</c><00:10:04.940><c> see</c><00:10:05.039><c> on</c>

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the<00:10:05.379><c> left</c><00:10:05.559><c>-hand</c>

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side<00:10:06.100><c> over</c><00:10:06.360><c> here</c><00:10:07.360><c> Alexander</c><00:10:07.980><c> riding</c><00:10:08.399><c> Bucephalus</c><00:10:09.059><c> into</c>

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battle<00:10:09.840><c> attacking</c><00:10:10.539><c> Darius</c>

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the<00:10:11.200><c> king</c><00:10:11.340><c> of</c><00:10:11.539><c> Persia</c><00:10:12.580><c> and</c><00:10:12.840><c> this</c><00:10:13.120><c> horse</c><00:10:13.379><c> Bucephalus</c><00:10:14.559><c> not</c><00:10:14.860><c> only</c>

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was<00:10:15.220><c> a</c><00:10:15.419><c> magnificent</c>

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animal<00:10:16.139><c> and</c><00:10:16.279><c> was</c><00:10:16.620><c> the</c><00:10:16.820><c> trademark</c><00:10:17.259><c> of</c><00:10:17.419><c> Alexander's</c><00:10:18.240><c> courage</c>

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and<00:10:19.039><c> tenacity</c><00:10:19.559><c> in</c>

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battle<00:10:20.080><c> but</c><00:10:21.240><c> this</c><00:10:21.659><c> horse</c><00:10:21.899><c> Bucephalus</c><00:10:22.440><c> has</c><00:10:22.659><c> a</c><00:10:22.879><c> place</c><00:10:23.059><c> in</c><00:10:23.240><c> Bible</c>

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prophecy.<00:10:25.480><c> We're</c><00:10:25.600><c> going</c><00:10:25.679><c> to</c>

00:10:25.720 --> 00:10:30.059
see<00:10:25.879><c> that</c><00:10:25.980><c> when</c><00:10:26.059><c> we</c><00:10:26.200><c> come</c><00:10:26.419><c> to</c><00:10:26.580><c> get</c><00:10:26.659><c> to</c><00:10:26.919><c> Daniel</c><00:10:27.179><c> to</c><00:10:27.440><c> Zechariah</c><00:10:27.960><c> chapter</c><00:10:28.259><c> 9.</c><00:10:29.480><c> So</c><00:10:29.480><c> just</c><00:10:29.740><c> take</c><00:10:29.899><c> a</c>

00:10:30.059 --> 00:10:33.320
note<00:10:30.159><c> of</c><00:10:30.299><c> Bucephalus</c><00:10:30.919><c> Alexander's</c><00:10:31.720><c> horse.</c><00:10:32.799><c> That</c><00:10:32.860><c> horse</c><00:10:33.139><c> went</c>

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with<00:10:33.580><c> him</c><00:10:34.039><c> for</c><00:10:34.580><c> the</c><00:10:34.740><c> first</c>

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seven<00:10:35.240><c> years</c><00:10:35.480><c> of</c><00:10:35.639><c> his</c><00:10:35.860><c> mighty</c><00:10:36.179><c> campaign</c><00:10:36.779><c> to</c><00:10:37.639><c> conquer</c><00:10:37.840><c> the</c>

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world.<00:10:39.919><c> Well</c><00:10:40.120><c> shortly</c><00:10:40.580><c> after</c>

00:10:40.960 --> 00:10:46.179
this<00:10:41.100><c> when</c><00:10:41.200><c> Alexander</c><00:10:41.620><c> was</c><00:10:41.840><c> about</c><00:10:42.360><c> 21</c><00:10:42.860><c> years</c><00:10:43.240><c> old</c><00:10:43.759><c> or</c><00:10:44.539><c> 22</c><00:10:44.940><c> years</c><00:10:45.240><c> old</c>

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Philip<00:10:46.919><c> suddenly</c><00:10:47.360><c> died</c>

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and<00:10:47.799><c> it's</c><00:10:48.100><c> believed</c><00:10:48.320><c> that</c><00:10:48.600><c> Olympus</c><00:10:48.940><c> and</c><00:10:49.039><c> Alexander</c><00:10:49.460><c> got</c><00:10:49.639><c> together</c><00:10:50.019><c> and</c><00:10:50.480><c> bumped</c>

00:10:51.120 --> 00:10:55.340
him<00:10:51.340><c> off.</c><00:10:52.799><c> However</c><00:10:52.879><c> what</c><00:10:53.720><c> Alexander</c><00:10:54.159><c> then</c><00:10:54.580><c> did</c><00:10:54.820><c> was</c><00:10:54.980><c> to</c><00:10:55.200><c> found</c>

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himself<00:10:55.639><c> with</c><00:10:55.799><c> a</c><00:10:55.919><c> rebellion</c>

00:10:56.179 --> 00:10:59.919
on<00:10:56.360><c> his</c><00:10:56.580><c> hands</c><00:10:56.740><c> because</c><00:10:57.059><c> the</c><00:10:57.279><c> Greek</c><00:10:57.480><c> states</c><00:10:57.840><c> who'd</c><00:10:58.179><c> got</c><00:10:58.320><c> behind</c><00:10:58.639><c> Alexander</c><00:10:59.240><c> or</c><00:10:59.679><c> behind</c>

00:10:59.919 --> 00:11:03.000
Philip<00:11:00.720><c> weren't</c><00:11:01.259><c> too</c><00:11:01.480><c> happy</c><00:11:01.639><c> with</c><00:11:01.779><c> this</c><00:11:01.960><c> young</c><00:11:02.139><c> upstart</c><00:11:02.559><c> coming</c><00:11:02.799><c> to</c>

00:11:03.000 --> 00:11:03.740
the<00:11:03.179><c> throne</c><00:11:03.379><c> and</c><00:11:03.480><c> they</c>

00:11:03.740 --> 00:11:07.840
began<00:11:03.960><c> to</c><00:11:04.240><c> become</c><00:11:04.720><c> separatists</c><00:11:05.379><c> again</c><00:11:05.679><c> and</c><00:11:05.879><c> go</c><00:11:06.059><c> their</c><00:11:06.240><c> own</c><00:11:06.460><c> ways.</c><00:11:07.740><c> So</c>

00:11:07.840 --> 00:11:08.600
Alexander<00:11:08.259><c> then</c><00:11:08.480><c> set</c>

00:11:08.600 --> 00:11:11.960
out<00:11:08.779><c> to</c><00:11:08.899><c> conquer</c><00:11:09.200><c> the</c><00:11:09.360><c> Greek</c><00:11:09.620><c> states</c><00:11:10.240><c> and</c><00:11:11.379><c> he</c><00:11:11.500><c> went</c><00:11:11.679><c> down</c><00:11:11.899><c> and</c>

00:11:11.960 --> 00:11:12.960
he<00:11:12.100><c> made</c><00:11:12.279><c> an</c><00:11:12.440><c> example</c><00:11:12.759><c> of</c><00:11:12.899><c> the</c>

00:11:12.960 --> 00:11:16.779
city<00:11:13.220><c> of</c><00:11:13.539><c> Thebes</c><00:11:13.899><c> which</c><00:11:14.419><c> is</c><00:11:14.600><c> just</c><00:11:14.820><c> down</c><00:11:15.039><c> below</c><00:11:15.279><c> Athens.</c><00:11:16.679><c> The</c>

00:11:16.779 --> 00:11:18.039
people<00:11:17.019><c> of</c><00:11:17.179><c> Thebes</c><00:11:17.899><c> were</c>

00:11:18.039 --> 00:11:20.320
pretty<00:11:18.379><c> cheeky</c><00:11:18.759><c> and</c><00:11:18.840><c> Alexander</c><00:11:19.259><c> actually</c><00:11:19.639><c> destroyed</c><00:11:20.159><c> their</c>

00:11:20.320 --> 00:11:21.379
city<00:11:20.580><c> totally</c><00:11:20.940><c> burned</c><00:11:21.240><c> it</c>

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with<00:11:21.580><c> fire</c><00:11:21.980><c> and</c><00:11:22.519><c> made</c><00:11:22.740><c> the</c><00:11:22.899><c> rest</c><00:11:23.019><c> of</c><00:11:23.159><c> them</c><00:11:23.299><c> slaves.</c><00:11:24.720><c> As</c><00:11:24.879><c> a</c><00:11:25.039><c> result</c><00:11:25.200><c> of</c>

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that<00:11:25.840><c> the</c><00:11:26.360><c> rest</c><00:11:26.539><c> of</c>

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the<00:11:26.799><c> Greek</c><00:11:26.980><c> states</c><00:11:27.299><c> thought</c><00:11:27.500><c> they'd</c><00:11:27.840><c> better</c><00:11:27.879><c> cooperate.</c><00:11:30.639><c> He</c>

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then<00:11:30.860><c> went</c><00:11:30.940><c> to</c><00:11:31.080><c> another</c><00:11:31.340><c> city</c>

00:11:31.620 --> 00:11:34.379
in<00:11:31.879><c> Greece</c><00:11:32.179><c> and</c><00:11:33.019><c> they</c><00:11:33.379><c> thought</c><00:11:33.519><c> they</c><00:11:33.659><c> were</c><00:11:33.779><c> pretty</c><00:11:34.019><c> secure</c>

00:11:34.379 --> 00:11:35.259
from<00:11:34.519><c> Alexander</c><00:11:34.940><c> because</c>

00:11:35.259 --> 00:11:38.980
they<00:11:35.440><c> had</c><00:11:35.580><c> a</c><00:11:35.639><c> river</c><00:11:35.879><c> between</c><00:11:36.220><c> them</c><00:11:36.419><c> and</c><00:11:36.519><c> Alexander</c><00:11:37.039><c> and</c><00:11:38.460><c> we</c><00:11:38.659><c> saw</c><00:11:38.860><c> in</c>

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this<00:11:39.159><c> particular</c>

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battle<00:11:40.039><c> against</c><00:11:40.440><c> this</c><00:11:40.740><c> city</c><00:11:40.899><c> that</c><00:11:41.080><c> Alexander</c><00:11:41.519><c> actually</c><00:11:42.179><c> was</c>

00:11:42.659 --> 00:11:45.100
never<00:11:42.940><c> to</c><00:11:43.120><c> be</c><00:11:43.320><c> defeated.</c><00:11:45.019><c> He</c>

00:11:45.100 --> 00:11:47.179
was<00:11:45.279><c> always</c><00:11:45.519><c> able</c><00:11:45.679><c> to</c><00:11:45.740><c> come</c><00:11:45.879><c> up</c><00:11:46.019><c> with</c><00:11:46.120><c> some</c><00:11:46.360><c> solution</c><00:11:46.759><c> and</c><00:11:46.860><c> what</c><00:11:47.019><c> he</c>

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did<00:11:47.299><c> was</c><00:11:47.440><c> he</c><00:11:47.539><c> went</c><00:11:47.659><c> and</c>

00:11:47.820 --> 00:11:50.480
cut<00:11:47.919><c> all</c><00:11:48.120><c> the</c><00:11:48.320><c> trees</c><00:11:48.519><c> down</c><00:11:48.720><c> around</c><00:11:48.919><c> that</c><00:11:49.179><c> place</c><00:11:49.519><c> made</c><00:11:50.120><c> himself</c>

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for<00:11:50.840><c> rafts</c><00:11:51.159><c> and</c><00:11:51.179><c> they</c><00:11:51.340><c> went</c>

00:11:51.419 --> 00:11:54.799
across<00:11:51.820><c> and</c><00:11:52.019><c> defeated</c><00:11:52.240><c> that</c><00:11:52.519><c> city</c><00:11:52.799><c> and</c><00:11:53.440><c> soon</c><00:11:53.559><c> the</c><00:11:53.679><c> rest</c><00:11:53.799><c> of</c><00:11:53.879><c> them</c><00:11:53.980><c> got</c><00:11:54.159><c> the</c><00:11:54.360><c> picture</c><00:11:54.580><c> that</c><00:11:54.659><c> it</c>

00:11:54.799 --> 00:11:59.440
was<00:11:54.919><c> pretty</c><00:11:55.139><c> useless</c><00:11:55.600><c> to</c><00:11:56.399><c> resist</c><00:11:56.840><c> Alexander.</c><00:11:59.240><c> There</c><00:11:59.240><c> were</c><00:11:59.379><c> a</c>

00:11:59.440 --> 00:12:00.500
lot<00:11:59.519><c> of</c><00:11:59.700><c> things</c><00:11:59.879><c> about</c><00:12:00.220><c> Greek</c>

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culture<00:12:00.879><c> of</c><00:12:01.059><c> this</c><00:12:01.320><c> time</c><00:12:01.539><c> which</c><00:12:02.399><c> are</c><00:12:02.759><c> quite</c><00:12:02.940><c> significant</c><00:12:03.379><c> in</c>

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relation<00:12:03.940><c> to</c><00:12:04.139><c> Bible</c>

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teaching.<00:12:05.919><c> We're</c><00:12:06.360><c> all</c><00:12:06.500><c> familiar</c><00:12:06.799><c> with</c><00:12:06.940><c> the</c><00:12:07.100><c> Olympic</c><00:12:07.360><c> Games</c>

00:12:07.820 --> 00:12:09.220
that<00:12:08.059><c> were</c><00:12:08.659><c> held</c><00:12:08.879><c> at</c><00:12:09.059><c> this</c>

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particular<00:12:09.620><c> time</c><00:12:09.919><c> in</c><00:12:10.100><c> Greek</c><00:12:10.240><c> history</c><00:12:10.820><c> and</c><00:12:11.379><c> we</c><00:12:11.539><c> know</c><00:12:11.779><c> the</c><00:12:12.220><c> theme</c><00:12:12.519><c> of</c>

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the<00:12:12.960><c> crown</c><00:12:13.200><c> that</c><00:12:13.399><c> is</c>

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given<00:12:13.720><c> to</c><00:12:13.899><c> the</c><00:12:14.019><c> victor</c><00:12:14.440><c> which</c><00:12:14.960><c> is</c><00:12:15.200><c> taken</c><00:12:15.360><c> up</c><00:12:15.500><c> in</c><00:12:15.659><c> the</c><00:12:15.799><c> scriptures.</c><00:12:17.179><c> We</c><00:12:17.320><c> also</c>

00:12:17.639 --> 00:12:18.240
know<00:12:17.879><c> that</c><00:12:18.039><c> in</c>

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Greek<00:12:18.379><c> education</c><00:12:19.139><c> they</c><00:12:20.259><c> had</c><00:12:20.480><c> the</c><00:12:20.720><c> pedagogue.</c><00:12:22.279><c> I</c><00:12:22.419><c> reckon</c><00:12:22.539><c> this</c>

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is<00:12:22.799><c> not</c><00:12:22.919><c> a</c><00:12:23.000><c> bad</c><00:12:23.159><c> idea</c><00:12:23.480><c> for</c><00:12:23.639><c> some</c>

00:12:23.779 --> 00:12:26.340
of<00:12:23.940><c> our</c><00:12:24.120><c> schools.</c><00:12:24.620><c> When</c><00:12:24.840><c> boys</c><00:12:25.159><c> in</c><00:12:25.360><c> Greek</c><00:12:25.539><c> culture</c><00:12:25.879><c> went</c><00:12:26.080><c> to</c>

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school<00:12:26.919><c> the</c><00:12:28.399><c> father</c>

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would<00:12:29.080><c> send</c><00:12:29.299><c> along</c><00:12:29.639><c> with</c><00:12:30.059><c> a</c><00:12:30.179><c> little</c><00:12:30.379><c> boy</c><00:12:30.720><c> a</c><00:12:31.360><c> slave</c><00:12:31.659><c> with</c><00:12:31.820><c> a</c><00:12:31.960><c> great</c><00:12:32.139><c> big</c>

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stick<00:12:32.639><c> who</c><00:12:32.759><c> would</c>

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sit<00:12:33.039><c> behind</c><00:12:33.399><c> the</c><00:12:33.559><c> boy</c><00:12:33.679><c> and</c><00:12:33.740><c> if</c><00:12:33.860><c> he</c><00:12:33.919><c> at</c><00:12:34.059><c> least</c><00:12:34.220><c> got</c><00:12:34.399><c> it</c><00:12:34.539><c> one</c><00:12:34.679><c> eye</c>

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off<00:12:34.980><c> the</c><00:12:35.120><c> blackboard</c><00:12:35.620><c> he</c>

00:12:35.980 --> 00:12:40.440
would<00:12:36.179><c> belt</c><00:12:36.360><c> him</c><00:12:37.019><c> and</c><00:12:38.159><c> you</c><00:12:38.600><c> can</c><00:12:38.759><c> imagine</c><00:12:39.100><c> that</c><00:12:40.059><c> schoolwork</c>

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was<00:12:40.639><c> pretty</c><00:12:40.879><c> well</c><00:12:41.100><c> done</c>

00:12:41.200 --> 00:12:44.139
in<00:12:41.360><c> those</c><00:12:41.620><c> days.</c><00:12:42.720><c> But</c><00:12:42.779><c> that's</c><00:12:43.039><c> the</c><00:12:43.220><c> pedagogue,</c><00:12:43.700><c> that's</c><00:12:43.919><c> the</c>

00:12:44.139 --> 00:12:46.419
schoolmaster,<00:12:45.600><c> that</c><00:12:45.879><c> slave</c><00:12:46.200><c> is</c>

00:12:46.419 --> 00:12:50.419
used<00:12:46.559><c> in</c><00:12:46.740><c> Galatians</c><00:12:47.379><c> 3</c><00:12:47.860><c>.24</c><00:12:48.259><c> of</c><00:12:48.440><c> the</c><00:12:49.440><c> schoolmaster.</c><00:12:49.980><c> So</c><00:12:50.080><c> we</c><00:12:50.240><c> see</c>

00:12:50.419 --> 00:12:50.820
from<00:12:50.639><c> Greek</c>

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culture<00:12:51.320><c> of</c><00:12:51.879><c> this</c><00:12:52.100><c> time</c><00:12:52.299><c> that</c><00:12:52.399><c> it</c><00:12:52.500><c> was</c><00:12:52.620><c> very</c><00:12:53.019><c> strict</c><00:12:53.320><c> and</c><00:12:54.320><c> that</c>

00:12:54.779 --> 00:12:56.200
it<00:12:55.080><c> was</c><00:12:55.399><c> also</c><00:12:55.759><c> used</c><00:12:56.019><c> in</c>

00:12:56.200 --> 00:12:59.720
Bible<00:12:56.480><c> teaching.</c><00:12:58.100><c> The</c><00:12:58.240><c> other</c><00:12:58.460><c> thing</c><00:12:58.659><c> about</c><00:12:58.940><c> Greek</c><00:12:59.259><c> life</c><00:12:59.580><c> that</c>

00:12:59.720 --> 00:13:00.440
is<00:12:59.919><c> interesting</c><00:13:00.200><c> and</c><00:13:00.279><c> this</c>

00:13:00.440 --> 00:13:03.740
is<00:13:00.519><c> taken</c><00:13:00.860><c> from</c><00:13:01.679><c> some</c><00:13:02.220><c> earthenware</c><00:13:02.720><c> that's</c><00:13:02.940><c> been</c><00:13:03.179><c> found</c><00:13:03.460><c> in</c>

00:13:03.740 --> 00:13:05.399
the<00:13:03.919><c> Greek</c><00:13:04.120><c> states.</c><00:13:05.279><c> The</c>

00:13:05.399 --> 00:13:08.039
other<00:13:05.600><c> thing</c><00:13:05.820><c> about</c><00:13:06.059><c> Greek</c><00:13:06.379><c> life</c><00:13:06.659><c> of</c><00:13:06.860><c> that</c><00:13:07.139><c> time</c><00:13:07.320><c> which</c><00:13:07.480><c> we</c><00:13:07.679><c> need</c><00:13:07.820><c> to</c>

00:13:08.039 --> 00:13:08.539
understand<00:13:08.360><c> in</c>

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relation<00:13:08.759><c> to</c><00:13:08.940><c> Alexander</c><00:13:09.419><c> was</c><00:13:09.919><c> that</c><00:13:10.679><c> they</c><00:13:10.840><c> knew</c><00:13:11.000><c> how</c><00:13:11.179><c> to</c><00:13:11.379><c> party</c>

00:13:11.700 --> 00:13:14.000
and<00:13:13.080><c> the</c><00:13:13.340><c> Greeks</c><00:13:13.500><c> were</c><00:13:13.759><c> noted</c>

00:13:14.000 --> 00:13:17.259
for<00:13:14.200><c> their</c><00:13:14.440><c> heavy</c><00:13:14.679><c> drinking</c><00:13:15.039><c> sessions</c><00:13:15.539><c> and</c><00:13:16.360><c> their</c><00:13:16.620><c> orgies</c><00:13:16.940><c> as</c>

00:13:17.259 --> 00:13:18.639
were<00:13:17.480><c> the</c><00:13:17.620><c> Romans</c><00:13:17.840><c> later</c><00:13:18.179><c> on</c>

00:13:18.639 --> 00:13:20.779
and<00:13:19.080><c> they're</c><00:13:19.279><c> just</c><00:13:19.440><c> depicting</c><00:13:19.879><c> there</c><00:13:20.080><c> that</c><00:13:20.200><c> that</c><00:13:20.419><c> was</c><00:13:20.559><c> part</c>

00:13:20.779 --> 00:13:22.580
of<00:13:20.940><c> their</c><00:13:21.100><c> culture.</c><00:13:22.320><c> That's</c>

00:13:22.580 --> 00:13:24.539
very<00:13:22.779><c> significant</c><00:13:23.100><c> in</c><00:13:23.240><c> the</c><00:13:23.340><c> case</c><00:13:23.539><c> of</c><00:13:23.700><c> Alexander</c><00:13:24.039><c> because</c><00:13:24.259><c> there</c><00:13:24.419><c> are</c>

00:13:24.539 --> 00:13:25.000
many<00:13:24.740><c> many</c>

00:13:25.000 --> 00:13:29.779
times<00:13:25.299><c> in</c><00:13:25.440><c> his</c><00:13:25.639><c> life</c><00:13:25.840><c> that</c><00:13:25.960><c> he</c><00:13:26.100><c> was</c><00:13:26.659><c> found</c><00:13:26.899><c> totally</c><00:13:27.360><c> obliviously</c><00:13:28.139><c> drunk</c><00:13:28.559><c> and</c>

00:13:29.779 --> 00:13:30.279
when<00:13:30.039><c> he</c>

00:13:30.279 --> 00:13:33.600
died<00:13:30.519><c> in</c><00:13:30.639><c> fact</c><00:13:30.840><c> he</c><00:13:30.940><c> was</c><00:13:31.139><c> probably</c><00:13:31.460><c> in</c><00:13:31.639><c> a</c><00:13:31.779><c> drunken</c><00:13:32.080><c> stupor.</c><00:13:33.299><c> So</c>

00:13:33.600 --> 00:13:34.279
that<00:13:33.779><c> was</c><00:13:33.980><c> the</c><00:13:34.139><c> Greek</c>

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culture<00:13:34.600><c> that</c><00:13:34.759><c> he</c><00:13:34.879><c> grew</c><00:13:35.019><c> up</c><00:13:35.220><c> in.</c><00:13:35.980><c> They</c><00:13:36.240><c> fought</c><00:13:36.460><c> hard</c><00:13:36.899><c> and</c><00:13:37.500><c> they</c>

00:13:37.799 --> 00:13:41.059
partied<00:13:38.159><c> hard.</c><00:13:40.259><c> Okay</c><00:13:40.679><c> what</c>

00:13:41.059 --> 00:13:45.460
Alexander<00:13:41.480><c> did</c><00:13:41.759><c> then</c><00:13:42.460><c> is</c><00:13:43.419><c> having</c><00:13:43.740><c> got</c><00:13:44.080><c> the</c><00:13:44.279><c> Greek</c><00:13:44.460><c> states</c><00:13:44.779><c> together</c><00:13:45.240><c> he</c>

00:13:45.460 --> 00:13:46.700
began<00:13:45.759><c> to</c>

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coordinate<00:13:47.200><c> the</c><00:13:47.580><c> army</c><00:13:47.919><c> of</c><00:13:48.419><c> the</c><00:13:48.580><c> Greeks</c><00:13:48.879><c> and</c><00:13:49.940><c> one</c><00:13:50.100><c> of</c><00:13:50.259><c> the</c><00:13:50.779><c> most</c>

00:13:51.240 --> 00:13:52.340
potent<00:13:51.700><c> forces</c><00:13:52.019><c> in</c><00:13:52.200><c> the</c>

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Greek<00:13:52.480><c> army</c><00:13:52.740><c> was</c><00:13:52.960><c> its</c><00:13:53.259><c> cavalry.</c><00:13:54.620><c> Now</c><00:13:54.820><c> there</c><00:13:54.940><c> were</c><00:13:55.059><c> two</c><00:13:55.279><c> parts</c>

00:13:55.539 --> 00:13:56.320
of<00:13:55.700><c> the</c><00:13:55.840><c> Greek</c><00:13:56.000><c> cavalry</c>

00:13:56.320 --> 00:14:00.919
there<00:13:56.519><c> were</c><00:13:56.820><c> the</c><00:13:58.299><c> those</c><00:13:59.340><c> from</c><00:13:59.779><c> the</c><00:13:59.879><c> area</c><00:14:00.200><c> of</c><00:14:00.419><c> Thessalonica,</c>

00:14:01.320 --> 00:14:02.379
the<00:14:01.320><c> Thessaly</c>

00:14:02.639 --> 00:14:05.899
was<00:14:03.120><c> the</c><00:14:03.440><c> name</c><00:14:03.580><c> of</c><00:14:03.740><c> the</c><00:14:03.919><c> state.</c><00:14:04.639><c> They</c><00:14:04.919><c> were</c><00:14:05.120><c> noted</c><00:14:05.340><c> for</c><00:14:05.600><c> their</c>

00:14:05.899 --> 00:14:06.659
heavy<00:14:06.200><c> cavalry.</c><00:14:06.539><c> They</c>

00:14:06.659 --> 00:14:09.679
were<00:14:06.820><c> very</c><00:14:07.080><c> much</c><00:14:07.519><c> in</c><00:14:07.919><c> armour</c><00:14:08.080><c> as</c><00:14:08.220><c> you</c><00:14:08.299><c> can</c><00:14:08.580><c> see</c><00:14:08.700><c> there</c><00:14:08.919><c> and</c><00:14:09.019><c> they</c><00:14:09.200><c> were</c><00:14:09.340><c> the</c>

00:14:09.679 --> 00:14:10.500
heavy<00:14:10.080><c> cavalry</c>

00:14:10.500 --> 00:14:18.000
that<00:14:11.220><c> went</c><00:14:11.299><c> with</c><00:14:11.480><c> Alexander</c><00:14:11.840><c> and</c><00:14:11.980><c> his</c><00:14:12.179><c> campaigns.</c><00:14:16.100><c> Alexander's</c><00:14:16.580><c> great</c><00:14:17.259><c> tactic</c><00:14:17.720><c> in</c>

00:14:18.000 --> 00:14:22.399
battle<00:14:18.139><c> was</c><00:14:18.360><c> his</c><00:14:18.679><c> swiftness</c><00:14:19.139><c> to</c><00:14:19.399><c> move</c><00:14:19.620><c> his</c><00:14:20.000><c> troops.</c><00:14:21.559><c> You</c><00:14:21.679><c> might</c><00:14:21.899><c> remember</c><00:14:22.240><c> when</c>

00:14:22.399 --> 00:14:22.759
you<00:14:22.620><c> read</c>

00:14:22.759 --> 00:14:25.320
about<00:14:22.980><c> the</c><00:14:23.220><c> goat</c><00:14:23.340><c> in</c><00:14:23.519><c> Daniel</c><00:14:23.820><c> chapter</c><00:14:24.200><c> 8</c><00:14:24.320><c> it</c><00:14:24.539><c> says</c><00:14:24.620><c> he</c><00:14:24.740><c> went</c><00:14:24.919><c> so</c>

00:14:25.320 --> 00:14:26.039
fast<00:14:25.519><c> that</c><00:14:25.659><c> his</c><00:14:25.899><c> feet</c>

00:14:26.039 --> 00:14:28.980
touched<00:14:26.360><c> not</c><00:14:26.580><c> the</c><00:14:26.759><c> ground</c><00:14:27.120><c> and</c><00:14:28.039><c> that</c><00:14:28.200><c> was</c><00:14:28.360><c> very</c><00:14:28.600><c> typical</c><00:14:28.860><c> of</c>

00:14:28.980 --> 00:14:30.019
Alexander's<00:14:29.639><c> campaign</c>

00:14:30.019 --> 00:14:32.679
that<00:14:30.159><c> he</c><00:14:30.340><c> moved</c><00:14:30.519><c> so</c><00:14:30.919><c> swiftly</c><00:14:31.279><c> that</c><00:14:31.879><c> he</c><00:14:32.000><c> almost</c><00:14:32.279><c> seemed</c><00:14:32.480><c> like</c>

00:14:32.679 --> 00:14:33.899
he<00:14:32.720><c> was</c><00:14:33.000><c> flying</c><00:14:33.279><c> and</c><00:14:33.460><c> many</c><00:14:33.679><c> many</c>

00:14:33.899 --> 00:14:37.019
battles<00:14:34.139><c> were</c><00:14:34.379><c> won</c><00:14:34.500><c> as</c><00:14:34.600><c> we're</c><00:14:34.820><c> going</c><00:14:34.940><c> to</c><00:14:35.200><c> see</c><00:14:35.480><c> by</c><00:14:36.120><c> his</c><00:14:36.379><c> lightning</c><00:14:36.740><c> moves</c>

00:14:37.019 --> 00:14:38.299
of<00:14:37.179><c> his</c><00:14:37.460><c> cavalry.</c>

00:14:39.200 --> 00:14:41.419
The<00:14:39.240><c> light</c><00:14:39.580><c> cavalry</c><00:14:39.960><c> were</c><00:14:40.159><c> the</c><00:14:40.379><c> Scythians</c><00:14:40.720><c> that</c><00:14:40.919><c> Alexander</c>

00:14:41.419 --> 00:14:43.799
hired<00:14:41.860><c> to</c><00:14:42.440><c> work</c><00:14:42.700><c> with</c><00:14:42.960><c> him.</c>

00:14:44.039 --> 00:14:45.779
You<00:14:44.139><c> can</c><00:14:44.320><c> see</c><00:14:44.419><c> that</c><00:14:44.519><c> they've</c><00:14:44.600><c> got</c><00:14:44.679><c> some</c><00:14:44.899><c> nice</c><00:14:45.080><c> little</c><00:14:45.259><c> implements</c><00:14:45.580><c> in</c>

00:14:45.779 --> 00:14:46.379
their<00:14:46.000><c> hands</c><00:14:46.220><c> which</c>

00:14:46.379 --> 00:14:50.399
would<00:14:46.580><c> make</c><00:14:46.799><c> rather</c><00:14:47.080><c> a</c><00:14:47.259><c> headache</c><00:14:47.539><c> if</c><00:14:48.320><c> they</c><00:14:48.659><c> attacked</c><00:14:48.899><c> you</c><00:14:49.080><c> with</c><00:14:49.240><c> them</c><00:14:49.620><c> but</c>

00:14:50.399 --> 00:14:51.580
the<00:14:51.240><c> Scythian</c>

00:14:51.580 --> 00:14:55.120
cavalry<00:14:51.980><c> were</c><00:14:52.299><c> hired</c><00:14:52.559><c> by</c><00:14:52.799><c> Alexander</c><00:14:53.259><c> to</c><00:14:53.639><c> fight</c><00:14:53.840><c> for</c><00:14:54.059><c> him.</c><00:14:54.159><c> They</c><00:14:54.259><c> also</c><00:14:54.580><c> fought</c><00:14:54.779><c> for</c><00:14:54.960><c> the</c>

00:14:55.120 --> 00:14:59.340
Scythians.<00:14:55.419><c> They</c><00:14:55.539><c> were</c><00:14:55.740><c> quite</c><00:14:56.019><c> open</c><00:14:56.580><c>-minded</c><00:14:56.779><c> with</c><00:14:56.960><c> the</c><00:14:57.080><c> Scythians</c><00:14:57.899><c> but</c>

00:14:59.340 --> 00:15:00.080
they<00:14:59.539><c> were</c><00:14:59.700><c> part</c><00:14:59.940><c> of</c>

00:15:00.080 --> 00:15:04.200
Alexander's<00:15:00.960><c> shock</c><00:15:01.139><c> troops</c><00:15:01.500><c> in</c><00:15:01.840><c> battle.</c><00:15:03.639><c> The</c><00:15:03.740><c> other</c><00:15:03.980><c> great</c>

00:15:04.200 --> 00:15:05.480
weapon<00:15:04.460><c> that</c><00:15:04.659><c> Alexander</c>

00:15:05.960 --> 00:15:09.419
perfected<00:15:06.399><c> was</c><00:15:06.759><c> the</c><00:15:07.200><c> phalanx.</c><00:15:08.639><c> You</c><00:15:08.759><c> might</c><00:15:08.960><c> have</c><00:15:09.100><c> heard</c><00:15:09.279><c> of</c>

00:15:09.419 --> 00:15:11.059
the<00:15:09.980><c> the</c><00:15:10.100><c> phalanx</c><00:15:10.419><c> which</c><00:15:10.600><c> was</c><00:15:10.820><c> the</c>

00:15:11.059 --> 00:15:13.720
great<00:15:11.259><c> weapon</c><00:15:11.500><c> of</c><00:15:11.740><c> the</c><00:15:11.879><c> Greek</c><00:15:12.080><c> armies</c><00:15:12.519><c> and</c><00:15:13.320><c> what</c><00:15:13.460><c> they</c><00:15:13.600><c> used</c>

00:15:13.720 --> 00:15:14.620
to<00:15:13.860><c> do</c><00:15:13.980><c> was</c><00:15:14.100><c> have</c><00:15:14.220><c> all</c><00:15:14.440><c> these</c>

00:15:14.620 --> 00:15:19.139
rows<00:15:14.879><c> of</c><00:15:15.159><c> soldiers</c><00:15:15.639><c> and</c><00:15:16.879><c> as</c><00:15:17.440><c> you</c><00:15:17.559><c> went</c><00:15:17.759><c> back</c><00:15:17.980><c> through</c><00:15:18.200><c> the</c><00:15:18.399><c> rows</c><00:15:18.639><c> the</c>

00:15:19.139 --> 00:15:19.720
the<00:15:19.320><c> spears</c><00:15:19.500><c> got</c>

00:15:19.720 --> 00:15:23.159
longer<00:15:20.039><c> and</c><00:15:20.279><c> longer</c><00:15:20.659><c> and</c><00:15:21.740><c> basically</c><00:15:22.399><c> what</c><00:15:22.580><c> you</c><00:15:22.740><c> were</c><00:15:22.919><c> faced</c>

00:15:23.159 --> 00:15:24.139
with<00:15:23.299><c> if</c><00:15:23.399><c> you</c><00:15:23.559><c> were</c><00:15:23.639><c> the</c><00:15:23.799><c> opposite</c>

00:15:24.139 --> 00:15:25.919
of<00:15:24.139><c> the</c><00:15:24.139><c> troops</c><00:15:24.460><c> is</c><00:15:24.620><c> you</c><00:15:24.659><c> were</c><00:15:24.879><c> faced</c><00:15:25.080><c> with</c><00:15:25.200><c> this</c><00:15:25.419><c> great</c><00:15:25.659><c> wall</c>

00:15:25.919 --> 00:15:28.059
of<00:15:26.200><c> spearheads</c><00:15:26.659><c> coming</c><00:15:26.919><c> at</c><00:15:27.179><c> you</c><00:15:27.340><c> and</c><00:15:27.879><c> if</c>

00:15:28.059 --> 00:15:31.440
you<00:15:28.200><c> mowed</c><00:15:28.340><c> down</c><00:15:28.580><c> the</c><00:15:28.799><c> front</c><00:15:28.960><c> row</c><00:15:29.139><c> it</c><00:15:29.279><c> still</c><00:15:29.519><c> kept</c><00:15:29.720><c> coming.</c><00:15:31.200><c> So</c>

00:15:31.440 --> 00:15:32.659
the<00:15:31.740><c> phalanx</c><00:15:32.059><c> was</c><00:15:32.240><c> the</c>

00:15:32.659 --> 00:15:36.340
other<00:15:33.000><c> shock</c><00:15:33.279><c> weapon</c><00:15:33.600><c> that</c><00:15:33.799><c> Alexander</c><00:15:34.179><c> had</c><00:15:34.559><c> on</c><00:15:34.840><c> his</c><00:15:35.159><c> side</c><00:15:35.480><c> in</c>

00:15:36.340 --> 00:15:38.480
his<00:15:37.100><c> preparation</c><00:15:37.980><c> for</c><00:15:38.299><c> the</c>

00:15:38.480 --> 00:15:41.340
battles<00:15:38.679><c> that</c><00:15:38.879><c> were</c><00:15:39.000><c> to</c><00:15:39.200><c> come</c><00:15:39.580><c> and</c><00:15:40.360><c> that</c><00:15:40.539><c> was</c><00:15:40.779><c> the</c><00:15:40.899><c> Macedonian</c>

00:15:41.340 --> 00:15:42.860
phalanx<00:15:41.820><c> was</c><00:15:42.019><c> an</c><00:15:42.220><c> extremely</c>

00:15:42.860 --> 00:15:47.000
potent<00:15:43.179><c> weapon</c><00:15:43.559><c> in</c><00:15:44.000><c> a</c><00:15:44.100><c> number</c><00:15:44.259><c> of</c><00:15:44.419><c> those</c><00:15:44.600><c> battles.</c><00:15:46.580><c> The</c><00:15:46.700><c> other</c>

00:15:47.000 --> 00:15:47.659
great<00:15:47.259><c> thing</c><00:15:47.500><c> that</c>

00:15:47.659 --> 00:15:50.799
Alexander<00:15:47.899><c> had</c><00:15:48.580><c> on</c><00:15:48.740><c> his</c><00:15:49.019><c> side</c><00:15:49.220><c> was</c><00:15:49.460><c> he</c><00:15:49.600><c> got</c><00:15:49.799><c> the</c><00:15:50.139><c> Spartans</c><00:15:50.519><c> on</c>

00:15:50.799 --> 00:15:52.620
board.<00:15:51.799><c> Now</c><00:15:52.039><c> you</c><00:15:52.159><c> probably</c><00:15:52.399><c> all</c>

00:15:52.620 --> 00:15:54.919
heard<00:15:52.799><c> the</c><00:15:52.919><c> word</c><00:15:53.320><c> Spartan</c><00:15:53.740><c> that</c><00:15:53.860><c> has</c><00:15:54.019><c> come</c><00:15:54.179><c> into</c><00:15:54.340><c> English</c><00:15:54.659><c> because</c><00:15:54.840><c> it</c>

00:15:54.919 --> 00:15:56.100
means<00:15:55.700><c> you</c><00:15:55.899><c> know</c>

00:15:56.100 --> 00:16:01.019
life's<00:15:56.399><c> pretty</c><00:15:56.620><c> hard</c><00:15:56.940><c> pretty</c><00:15:57.200><c> tough.</c><00:15:58.639><c> Well</c><00:15:59.039><c> the</c><00:15:59.700><c> Spartans</c><00:16:00.039><c> were</c><00:16:00.200><c> the</c><00:16:00.399><c> toughest</c><00:16:00.700><c> of</c>

00:16:01.019 --> 00:16:02.340
them<00:16:01.200><c> all.</c>

00:16:02.879 --> 00:16:05.860
The<00:16:02.980><c> way</c><00:16:03.120><c> they</c><00:16:03.259><c> used</c><00:16:03.440><c> to</c><00:16:03.659><c> train</c><00:16:03.860><c> Spartan</c><00:16:04.320><c> boys</c><00:16:04.480><c> they</c><00:16:04.639><c> were</c><00:16:04.820><c> taken</c><00:16:05.019><c> from</c><00:16:05.179><c> their</c><00:16:05.419><c> parents</c><00:16:05.600><c> at</c><00:16:05.740><c> a</c>

00:16:05.860 --> 00:16:10.539
young<00:16:06.019><c> age</c><00:16:06.240><c> and</c><00:16:06.440><c> put</c><00:16:06.539><c> into</c><00:16:06.779><c> military</c><00:16:07.240><c> schools.</c><00:16:09.399><c> They</c><00:16:09.639><c> were</c><00:16:09.919><c> whipped</c><00:16:10.120><c> in</c>

00:16:10.539 --> 00:16:12.360
public<00:16:10.940><c> to</c><00:16:11.980><c> make</c><00:16:12.200><c> sure</c>

00:16:12.360 --> 00:16:14.720
they<00:16:12.539><c> didn't</c><00:16:12.720><c> cry.</c><00:16:13.200><c> If</c><00:16:13.360><c> anybody</c><00:16:13.600><c> cried</c><00:16:14.000><c> they</c><00:16:14.139><c> were</c><00:16:14.360><c> utterly</c>

00:16:14.720 --> 00:16:17.000
humiliated<00:16:15.600><c> and</c><00:16:16.539><c> as</c><00:16:16.720><c> it</c><00:16:16.840><c> says</c>

00:16:17.000 --> 00:16:19.899
there<00:16:17.159><c> the</c><00:16:17.340><c> boy</c><00:16:17.480><c> would</c><00:16:17.700><c> want</c><00:16:17.860><c> to</c><00:16:18.059><c> die</c><00:16:18.200><c> for</c><00:16:18.519><c> shame</c><00:16:18.720><c> so</c><00:16:18.879><c> they</c><00:16:19.120><c> toughen</c><00:16:19.320><c> them</c><00:16:19.440><c> up</c><00:16:19.559><c> pretty</c>

00:16:19.899 --> 00:16:23.340
hard.<00:16:20.120><c> Just</c><00:16:20.259><c> get</c><00:16:20.419><c> a</c><00:16:20.480><c> nice</c><00:16:20.720><c> public</c><00:16:21.039><c> whipping</c><00:16:21.240><c> every</c><00:16:21.559><c> day</c><00:16:21.879><c> to</c><00:16:22.379><c> make</c><00:16:22.620><c> sure</c><00:16:22.799><c> that</c><00:16:22.919><c> you're</c><00:16:23.080><c> in</c>

00:16:23.340 --> 00:16:26.179
tune.<00:16:24.500><c> So</c><00:16:24.620><c> that's</c><00:16:24.879><c> the</c><00:16:24.960><c> way</c><00:16:25.059><c> the</c><00:16:25.399><c> Spartans</c><00:16:25.659><c> were</c><00:16:25.840><c> brought</c><00:16:26.019><c> up.</c>

00:16:26.240 --> 00:16:28.440
When<00:16:26.379><c> they</c><00:16:26.679><c> got</c><00:16:26.940><c> hungry</c><00:16:27.379><c> what</c>

00:16:28.440 --> 00:16:30.100
they<00:16:28.639><c> would</c><00:16:28.840><c> say</c><00:16:29.019><c> to</c><00:16:29.100><c> them</c><00:16:29.200><c> well</c><00:16:29.259><c> look</c><00:16:29.379><c> if</c><00:16:29.480><c> you're</c><00:16:29.700><c> hungry</c><00:16:29.960><c> you</c>

00:16:30.100 --> 00:16:30.740
go<00:16:30.220><c> out</c><00:16:30.419><c> and</c><00:16:30.580><c> hunt</c>

00:16:30.740 --> 00:16:34.580
something<00:16:31.059><c> we're</c><00:16:31.159><c> not</c><00:16:31.299><c> going</c><00:16:31.460><c> to</c><00:16:31.600><c> feed</c><00:16:31.740><c> you.</c><00:16:33.639><c> Take</c><00:16:33.980><c> your</c><00:16:34.240><c> spear</c><00:16:34.419><c> and</c>

00:16:34.580 --> 00:16:35.580
go<00:16:34.700><c> onto</c><00:16:34.860><c> the</c><00:16:35.080><c> hillside</c>

00:16:35.580 --> 00:16:38.919
and<00:16:35.799><c> to</c><00:16:36.220><c> find</c><00:16:36.419><c> something</c><00:16:36.740><c> to</c><00:16:36.980><c> eat.</c><00:16:37.139><c> You</c><00:16:37.220><c> had</c><00:16:37.360><c> to</c><00:16:37.460><c> look</c><00:16:37.600><c> after</c><00:16:37.899><c> yourself</c><00:16:38.279><c> if</c><00:16:38.440><c> you</c><00:16:38.580><c> were</c><00:16:38.679><c> a</c>

00:16:38.919 --> 00:16:42.299
Spartan.<00:16:39.919><c> Most</c><00:16:40.159><c> of</c><00:16:40.279><c> them</c><00:16:40.299><c> never</c><00:16:40.539><c> wore</c><00:16:40.679><c> any</c><00:16:40.980><c> shoes</c><00:16:41.299><c> either.</c>

00:16:43.100 --> 00:16:44.179
The<00:16:43.419><c> Spartans</c><00:16:43.740><c> were</c><00:16:43.919><c> noted</c>

00:16:44.179 --> 00:16:46.840
particularly<00:16:44.620><c> for</c><00:16:44.960><c> their</c><00:16:45.179><c> success</c><00:16:45.600><c> at</c><00:16:45.759><c> the</c><00:16:45.940><c> Battle</c><00:16:46.120><c> of</c><00:16:46.279><c> Thermopylae.</c><00:16:46.679><c> When</c>

00:16:46.840 --> 00:16:47.399
the<00:16:47.059><c> Persians</c>

00:16:47.399 --> 00:16:51.120
did<00:16:47.559><c> invade</c><00:16:47.960><c> the</c><00:16:48.159><c> Greek</c><00:16:48.379><c> mainland</c><00:16:48.820><c> it</c><00:16:49.620><c> was</c><00:16:49.799><c> the</c><00:16:50.080><c> 300</c><00:16:50.440><c> Spartans</c>

00:16:51.120 --> 00:16:52.059
that<00:16:51.340><c> actually</c><00:16:51.720><c> held</c><00:16:51.860><c> them</c>

00:16:52.059 --> 00:16:56.700
up<00:16:52.179><c> at</c><00:16:52.320><c> the</c><00:16:52.539><c> pass</c><00:16:52.700><c> of</c><00:16:52.860><c> Thermopylae</c><00:16:53.899><c> and</c><00:16:54.500><c> the</c><00:16:54.860><c> whole</c><00:16:55.139><c> Persian</c><00:16:55.440><c> army</c><00:16:55.820><c> was</c><00:16:56.080><c> held</c><00:16:56.240><c> up</c><00:16:56.399><c> for</c><00:16:56.580><c> a</c>

00:16:56.700 --> 00:17:00.480
number<00:16:56.860><c> of</c><00:16:57.100><c> days</c><00:16:57.639><c> by</c><00:16:58.460><c> the</c><00:16:58.659><c> brave</c><00:16:58.960><c> 300</c><00:16:59.480><c> that</c><00:16:59.700><c> held</c><00:16:59.879><c> that</c><00:17:00.179><c> pass</c>

00:17:00.480 --> 00:17:02.139
against<00:17:00.820><c> them</c><00:17:01.320><c> and</c><00:17:01.879><c> in</c><00:17:02.039><c> the</c>

00:17:02.139 --> 00:17:04.900
end<00:17:02.259><c> every</c><00:17:02.480><c> one</c><00:17:02.600><c> of</c><00:17:02.700><c> those</c><00:17:02.940><c> Spartans</c><00:17:03.340><c> lost</c><00:17:03.580><c> their</c><00:17:03.799><c> lives</c><00:17:04.180><c> but</c>

00:17:04.900 --> 00:17:05.720
they<00:17:05.119><c> gave</c><00:17:05.339><c> the</c><00:17:05.559><c> Greek</c>

00:17:05.720 --> 00:17:08.660
state<00:17:06.000><c> sufficient</c><00:17:06.480><c> time</c><00:17:06.880><c> to</c><00:17:07.039><c> get</c><00:17:07.119><c> themselves</c><00:17:07.460><c> organized</c><00:17:08.059><c> to</c>

00:17:08.660 --> 00:17:10.980
stop<00:17:08.880><c> the</c><00:17:09.140><c> Persian</c><00:17:09.380><c> advance.</c><00:17:10.799><c> So</c>

00:17:10.980 --> 00:17:13.420
the<00:17:11.220><c> Spartans</c><00:17:11.500><c> were</c><00:17:11.700><c> quite</c><00:17:11.880><c> prepared</c><00:17:12.240><c> to</c><00:17:12.480><c> fight</c><00:17:12.680><c> to</c><00:17:12.859><c> the</c><00:17:13.019><c> death.</c><00:17:13.319><c> In</c>

00:17:13.420 --> 00:17:15.079
fact<00:17:13.759><c> the</c><00:17:14.660><c> Spartan</c>

00:17:15.079 --> 00:17:18.779
culture<00:17:15.400><c> was</c><00:17:15.680><c> that</c><00:17:15.819><c> you</c><00:17:16.019><c> never</c><00:17:16.400><c> ever</c><00:17:17.079><c> surrendered.</c><00:17:18.559><c> Pretty</c>

00:17:18.779 --> 00:17:19.920
good<00:17:19.000><c> troops</c><00:17:19.240><c> to</c><00:17:19.440><c> have</c><00:17:19.579><c> in</c>

00:17:19.920 --> 00:17:22.960
your<00:17:19.980><c> in</c><00:17:19.980><c> your</c><00:17:20.140><c> battlefront.</c><00:17:21.559><c> When</c><00:17:21.720><c> a</c><00:17:21.980><c> Spartan</c><00:17:22.359><c> youth</c><00:17:22.519><c> was</c><00:17:22.680><c> ready</c><00:17:22.859><c> to</c>

00:17:22.960 --> 00:17:25.220
go<00:17:23.160><c> off</c><00:17:23.400><c> to</c><00:17:23.640><c> fight</c><00:17:24.000><c> his</c>

00:17:25.220 --> 00:17:28.220
mother<00:17:25.480><c> would</c><00:17:25.700><c> give</c><00:17:25.799><c> him</c><00:17:26.000><c> a</c><00:17:26.279><c> shield</c><00:17:26.519><c> with</c><00:17:26.779><c> the</c><00:17:27.000><c> words</c><00:17:27.380><c> you</c>

00:17:28.220 --> 00:17:29.539
either<00:17:28.480><c> come</c><00:17:28.779><c> back</c><00:17:28.980><c> with</c><00:17:29.240><c> this</c>

00:17:29.539 --> 00:17:35.240
shield<00:17:29.740><c> or</c><00:17:29.940><c> on</c><00:17:30.079><c> it.</c><00:17:32.299><c> So</c><00:17:32.480><c> there's</c><00:17:32.759><c> no</c><00:17:33.059><c> surrender</c><00:17:33.400><c> for</c><00:17:33.599><c> a</c><00:17:33.799><c> Spartan</c><00:17:34.400><c> and</c>

00:17:35.240 --> 00:17:35.920
when<00:17:35.380><c> you've</c><00:17:35.579><c> got</c><00:17:35.680><c> this</c>

00:17:35.920 --> 00:17:39.319
sort<00:17:36.039><c> of</c><00:17:36.240><c> fellows</c><00:17:36.380><c> in</c><00:17:36.759><c> your</c><00:17:37.380><c> troops</c><00:17:37.720><c> you're</c><00:17:38.279><c> going</c><00:17:38.359><c> to</c><00:17:38.480><c> do</c><00:17:38.599><c> pretty</c><00:17:38.859><c> well</c><00:17:39.119><c> and</c>

00:17:39.319 --> 00:17:39.900
so<00:17:39.480><c> it</c><00:17:39.660><c> was</c><00:17:39.799><c> he</c>

00:17:39.900 --> 00:17:43.599
had<00:17:40.039><c> a</c><00:17:40.200><c> number</c><00:17:40.380><c> of</c><00:17:40.619><c> significant</c><00:17:41.059><c> things</c><00:17:41.380><c> on</c><00:17:41.579><c> his</c><00:17:41.859><c> side.</c><00:17:43.440><c> The</c>

00:17:43.599 --> 00:17:44.619
other<00:17:43.779><c> thing</c><00:17:43.940><c> Alexander</c><00:17:44.420><c> did</c>

00:17:44.619 --> 00:17:48.200
which<00:17:44.720><c> was</c><00:17:44.980><c> quite</c><00:17:45.279><c> significant</c><00:17:45.900><c> was</c><00:17:46.880><c> he</c><00:17:47.400><c> perfected</c><00:17:47.920><c> the</c><00:17:48.059><c> use</c>

00:17:48.200 --> 00:17:50.420
of<00:17:48.440><c> war</c><00:17:48.680><c> engines.</c><00:17:50.099><c> There's</c>

00:17:50.420 --> 00:17:53.500
the<00:17:50.740><c> catapult</c><00:17:51.099><c> for</c><00:17:51.299><c> example</c><00:17:51.720><c> where</c><00:17:52.359><c> great</c><00:17:52.700><c> big</c><00:17:53.000><c> stones</c><00:17:53.279><c> were</c>

00:17:53.500 --> 00:17:54.559
loaded<00:17:53.660><c> up</c><00:17:53.859><c> that</c><00:17:54.059><c> could</c><00:17:54.299><c> be</c>

00:17:54.880 --> 00:17:56.900
thrust<00:17:55.099><c> at</c><00:17:55.319><c> cities</c><00:17:55.539><c> from</c><00:17:55.779><c> a</c><00:17:55.940><c> great</c><00:17:56.079><c> distance</c><00:17:56.440><c> and</c><00:17:56.539><c> this</c><00:17:56.700><c> was</c>

00:17:56.900 --> 00:17:58.039
particularly<00:17:57.259><c> significant</c><00:17:57.779><c> in</c>

00:17:58.420 --> 00:18:02.160
the<00:17:58.579><c> taking</c><00:17:58.740><c> of</c><00:17:58.920><c> the</c><00:17:59.039><c> city</c><00:17:59.220><c> of</c><00:17:59.579><c> Tyre.</c><00:18:00.839><c> Some</c><00:18:01.019><c> of</c><00:18:01.140><c> the</c><00:18:01.279><c> other</c><00:18:01.400><c> weapons</c><00:18:01.660><c> that</c><00:18:01.839><c> the</c><00:18:01.980><c> Greeks</c>

00:18:02.160 --> 00:18:04.839
invented<00:18:02.660><c> all</c><00:18:03.279><c> different</c><00:18:03.559><c> kinds</c><00:18:03.839><c> of</c><00:18:04.099><c> catapults</c><00:18:04.480><c> that</c><00:18:04.680><c> could</c>

00:18:04.839 --> 00:18:05.740
throw<00:18:05.059><c> great</c><00:18:05.339><c> arrows</c>

00:18:05.740 --> 00:18:11.900
and<00:18:05.960><c> great</c><00:18:06.240><c> stones</c><00:18:06.799><c> at</c><00:18:07.319><c> the</c><00:18:07.500><c> enemy</c><00:18:07.700><c> were</c><00:18:08.160><c> invented.</c><00:18:10.859><c> They</c><00:18:11.160><c> also</c><00:18:11.519><c> used</c><00:18:11.740><c> to</c>

00:18:11.900 --> 00:18:12.299
use<00:18:12.039><c> the</c>

00:18:12.299 --> 00:18:14.559
battering<00:18:12.700><c> ram</c><00:18:12.839><c> and</c><00:18:12.940><c> there's</c><00:18:13.700><c> a</c><00:18:13.759><c> picture</c><00:18:13.900><c> of</c><00:18:14.059><c> a</c><00:18:14.240><c> battering</c>

00:18:14.559 --> 00:18:15.960
ram<00:18:14.740><c> coming</c><00:18:15.000><c> through</c><00:18:15.259><c> the</c><00:18:15.460><c> door</c>

00:18:15.960 --> 00:18:19.240
knocking<00:18:16.700><c> gently</c><00:18:17.099><c> I</c><00:18:17.220><c> should</c><00:18:17.400><c> imagine</c><00:18:17.839><c> as</c><00:18:18.400><c> it</c><00:18:18.599><c> came</c><00:18:18.779><c> into</c><00:18:18.980><c> your</c>

00:18:19.240 --> 00:18:20.200
city<00:18:19.420><c> knocking</c><00:18:19.720><c> over</c><00:18:19.980><c> the</c>

00:18:20.200 --> 00:18:23.119
wall<00:18:20.319><c> as</c><00:18:20.500><c> well</c><00:18:20.619><c> as</c><00:18:20.740><c> the</c><00:18:20.880><c> gate</c><00:18:21.319><c> and</c><00:18:21.859><c> allowing</c><00:18:22.059><c> the</c><00:18:22.359><c> invading</c><00:18:22.660><c> troops</c><00:18:22.920><c> to</c>

00:18:23.119 --> 00:18:23.680
get<00:18:23.240><c> in.</c><00:18:23.559><c> The</c>

00:18:23.680 --> 00:18:27.039
battering<00:18:24.059><c> rams</c><00:18:24.299><c> were</c><00:18:25.380><c> quite</c><00:18:25.579><c> often</c><00:18:25.900><c> swung</c><00:18:26.180><c> from</c><00:18:26.440><c> towers</c><00:18:26.799><c> so</c>

00:18:27.039 --> 00:18:28.319
that<00:18:27.160><c> they</c><00:18:27.299><c> could</c><00:18:27.519><c> be</c><00:18:27.920><c> used</c>

00:18:28.319 --> 00:18:30.660
to<00:18:28.579><c> batter</c><00:18:28.720><c> down</c><00:18:28.980><c> the</c><00:18:29.160><c> doors</c><00:18:29.420><c> of</c><00:18:29.819><c> the</c><00:18:29.960><c> cities</c><00:18:30.140><c> that</c><00:18:30.299><c> they</c><00:18:30.460><c> were</c>

00:18:30.660 --> 00:18:32.400
invading<00:18:31.220><c> and</c><00:18:32.039><c> so</c><00:18:32.220><c> the</c>

00:18:32.400 --> 00:18:36.079
Greeks<00:18:32.599><c> had</c><00:18:32.839><c> very</c><00:18:33.099><c> much</c><00:18:33.359><c> perfected</c><00:18:34.000><c> the</c><00:18:34.500><c> use</c><00:18:34.740><c> of</c><00:18:35.119><c> weaponry</c><00:18:35.859><c> in</c>

00:18:36.079 --> 00:18:39.140
warfare.<00:18:38.279><c> Then</c><00:18:38.519><c> came</c><00:18:38.900><c> the</c>

00:18:39.140 --> 00:18:43.259
invasion<00:18:39.539><c> of</c><00:18:39.759><c> Asia.</c><00:18:41.839><c> Having</c><00:18:42.059><c> organised</c><00:18:42.519><c> the</c><00:18:42.700><c> Greek</c><00:18:42.920><c> states</c>

00:18:43.259 --> 00:18:44.740
and<00:18:43.559><c> troops</c><00:18:43.720><c> he</c><00:18:43.859><c> now</c><00:18:44.099><c> set</c><00:18:44.240><c> out</c><00:18:44.420><c> on</c><00:18:44.519><c> his</c>

00:18:44.740 --> 00:18:47.880
mission<00:18:45.019><c> to</c><00:18:45.720><c> move</c><00:18:46.059><c> into</c><00:18:46.319><c> the</c><00:18:46.519><c> territory</c><00:18:46.819><c> of</c><00:18:47.000><c> Asia</c><00:18:47.319><c> as</c><00:18:47.539><c> Turkey</c>

00:18:47.880 --> 00:18:50.240
as<00:18:48.000><c> we</c><00:18:48.119><c> know</c><00:18:48.220><c> it</c><00:18:48.440><c> today.</c><00:18:49.819><c> So</c>

00:18:50.240 --> 00:18:55.400
having<00:18:50.900><c> sorted</c><00:18:51.119><c> out</c><00:18:51.460><c> Thebes</c><00:18:51.859><c> and</c><00:18:52.140><c> then</c><00:18:52.359><c> come</c><00:18:52.500><c> up</c><00:18:53.000><c> he</c><00:18:53.299><c> then</c><00:18:53.599><c> went</c><00:18:53.740><c> across</c><00:18:54.519><c> crossed</c><00:18:54.940><c> over</c><00:18:55.200><c> the</c>

00:18:55.400 --> 00:19:00.460
Dardanelles<00:18:55.920><c> and</c><00:18:56.440><c> came</c><00:18:56.700><c> to</c><00:18:56.859><c> the</c><00:18:57.019><c> Battle</c><00:18:57.200><c> of</c><00:18:57.420><c> Granicus</c><00:18:57.960><c> in</c><00:18:58.579><c> Turkey.</c><00:19:00.119><c> Before</c><00:19:00.319><c> he</c>

00:19:00.460 --> 00:19:00.900
did<00:19:00.579><c> that</c>

00:19:00.900 --> 00:19:05.440
being<00:19:01.200><c> a</c><00:19:01.599><c> nice</c><00:19:01.839><c> religious</c><00:19:02.180><c> sort</c><00:19:02.380><c> of</c><00:19:02.559><c> chap</c><00:19:02.819><c> he</c><00:19:04.160><c> went</c><00:19:04.400><c> to</c><00:19:04.619><c> see</c><00:19:04.740><c> the</c><00:19:04.960><c> oracle</c><00:19:05.220><c> at</c>

00:19:05.440 --> 00:19:08.480
Delphi.<00:19:06.859><c> Now</c><00:19:07.059><c> the</c>

00:19:08.480 --> 00:19:10.880
priestess<00:19:09.000><c> who</c><00:19:09.359><c> claimed</c><00:19:09.660><c> to</c><00:19:09.880><c> have</c><00:19:10.019><c> the</c><00:19:10.160><c> access</c><00:19:10.480><c> to</c><00:19:10.660><c> the</c><00:19:10.759><c> ear</c>

00:19:10.880 --> 00:19:13.180
of<00:19:11.000><c> the</c><00:19:11.160><c> gods</c><00:19:11.519><c> and</c><00:19:12.980><c> when</c>

00:19:13.180 --> 00:19:16.240
Alexander<00:19:13.680><c> got</c><00:19:14.160><c> there</c><00:19:14.259><c> and</c><00:19:14.299><c> this</c><00:19:14.440><c> is</c><00:19:14.559><c> just</c><00:19:14.799><c> giving</c><00:19:14.900><c> the</c><00:19:15.119><c> indication</c><00:19:15.660><c> of</c><00:19:15.819><c> the</c><00:19:15.900><c> sort</c><00:19:16.019><c> of</c><00:19:16.140><c> guy</c>

00:19:16.240 --> 00:19:19.500
that<00:19:16.400><c> Alexander</c><00:19:16.740><c> was.</c><00:19:18.279><c> He</c><00:19:18.279><c> got</c><00:19:18.519><c> there</c><00:19:18.740><c> and</c><00:19:18.880><c> said</c><00:19:19.019><c> where's</c><00:19:19.319><c> the</c>

00:19:19.500 --> 00:19:20.359
oracle?<00:19:19.779><c> Well</c><00:19:19.900><c> they</c><00:19:19.960><c> said</c><00:19:20.099><c> oh</c>

00:19:20.359 --> 00:19:22.640
look<00:19:20.519><c> sorry</c><00:19:20.700><c> you've</c><00:19:20.900><c> come</c><00:19:20.980><c> on</c><00:19:21.079><c> the</c><00:19:21.220><c> wrong</c><00:19:21.359><c> day</c><00:19:21.539><c> it's</c><00:19:21.799><c> a</c><00:19:21.980><c> holiday</c><00:19:22.220><c> it's</c><00:19:22.480><c> a</c>

00:19:22.640 --> 00:19:24.000
feast<00:19:22.880><c> day.</c><00:19:23.880><c> She</c>

00:19:24.000 --> 00:19:28.279
doesn't<00:19:24.279><c> talk</c><00:19:24.539><c> to</c><00:19:25.599><c> anybody</c><00:19:25.859><c> on</c><00:19:26.079><c> a</c><00:19:26.279><c> feast</c><00:19:26.539><c> day.</c><00:19:27.819><c> Well</c><00:19:27.940><c> that</c><00:19:28.019><c> wasn't</c>

00:19:28.279 --> 00:19:30.740
any<00:19:28.480><c> good</c><00:19:28.640><c> for</c><00:19:28.799><c> Alexander.</c><00:19:29.339><c> He</c><00:19:29.359><c> went</c><00:19:29.480><c> and</c><00:19:29.660><c> had</c><00:19:29.759><c> he</c><00:19:30.039><c> got</c><00:19:30.200><c> a</c><00:19:30.420><c> dragged</c><00:19:30.559><c> out</c>

00:19:30.740 --> 00:19:31.839
of<00:19:30.880><c> the</c><00:19:31.039><c> temple</c><00:19:31.400><c> and</c>

00:19:31.839 --> 00:19:35.000
says<00:19:31.940><c> I</c><00:19:32.019><c> want</c><00:19:32.160><c> to</c><00:19:32.279><c> talk</c><00:19:32.420><c> to</c><00:19:32.599><c> you</c><00:19:33.000><c> and</c><00:19:34.180><c> she</c><00:19:34.519><c> said</c><00:19:34.599><c> well</c><00:19:34.759><c> anyone</c>

00:19:35.000 --> 00:19:36.039
as<00:19:35.220><c> determined</c><00:19:35.539><c> as</c><00:19:35.759><c> you</c><00:19:35.859><c> is</c>

00:19:36.039 --> 00:19:38.960
certainly<00:19:36.339><c> going</c><00:19:36.579><c> to</c><00:19:36.700><c> conquer</c><00:19:36.859><c> the</c><00:19:37.079><c> world</c><00:19:37.319><c> and</c><00:19:38.400><c> so</c><00:19:38.599><c> she</c><00:19:38.740><c> told</c>

00:19:38.960 --> 00:19:39.839
him<00:19:39.099><c> that</c><00:19:39.240><c> he</c><00:19:39.359><c> would</c><00:19:39.619><c> conquer</c>

00:19:39.839 --> 00:19:42.140
the<00:19:40.079><c> world</c><00:19:40.339><c> so</c><00:19:40.539><c> he</c><00:19:40.700><c> consulted</c><00:19:41.019><c> the</c><00:19:41.259><c> oracle</c><00:19:41.539><c> first</c><00:19:41.759><c> before</c><00:19:42.039><c> he</c>

00:19:42.140 --> 00:19:43.960
went<00:19:42.240><c> off</c><00:19:42.500><c> on</c><00:19:42.680><c> his</c><00:19:42.880><c> campaign.</c>

00:19:44.940 --> 00:19:46.839
He<00:19:44.940><c> then</c><00:19:45.200><c> took</c><00:19:45.420><c> ship</c><00:19:45.619><c> with</c><00:19:45.779><c> his</c><00:19:46.059><c> troops</c><00:19:46.279><c> and</c><00:19:46.460><c> they</c><00:19:46.660><c> crossed</c>

00:19:46.839 --> 00:19:48.559
over<00:19:47.099><c> the</c><00:19:47.299><c> Dardanelles</c><00:19:47.819><c> and</c>

00:19:48.640 --> 00:19:53.839
they<00:19:48.900><c> landed</c><00:19:49.279><c> as</c><00:19:50.000><c> we</c><00:19:50.180><c> would</c><00:19:50.319><c> know</c><00:19:50.440><c> today</c><00:19:50.720><c> in</c><00:19:51.000><c> Turkey</c><00:19:51.480><c> and</c><00:19:53.480><c> here</c>

00:19:53.839 --> 00:19:54.859
was<00:19:54.019><c> the</c><00:19:54.220><c> big</c><00:19:54.559><c> first</c>

00:19:54.859 --> 00:19:58.480
mistake<00:19:55.279><c> that</c><00:19:55.480><c> the</c><00:19:55.680><c> Persians</c><00:19:56.039><c> made.</c><00:19:57.359><c> If</c><00:19:57.599><c> the</c><00:19:57.859><c> Persians</c><00:19:58.180><c> had</c>

00:19:58.480 --> 00:20:00.980
got<00:19:58.700><c> on</c><00:19:58.920><c> the</c><00:19:59.180><c> shore</c><00:19:59.500><c> and</c><00:20:00.759><c> stopped</c>

00:20:00.980 --> 00:20:03.220
them<00:20:01.259><c> landing</c><00:20:01.599><c> or</c><00:20:01.940><c> attacked</c><00:20:02.299><c> them</c><00:20:02.440><c> as</c><00:20:02.619><c> they</c><00:20:02.799><c> landed</c><00:20:03.019><c> they</c>

00:20:03.220 --> 00:20:03.940
probably<00:20:03.480><c> would</c><00:20:03.640><c> have</c><00:20:03.759><c> been</c>

00:20:03.940 --> 00:20:07.319
successful<00:20:04.460><c> given</c><00:20:04.660><c> the</c><00:20:04.900><c> overwhelming</c><00:20:05.380><c> numbers</c><00:20:05.759><c> the</c><00:20:05.940><c> Persians</c><00:20:06.319><c> had.</c>

00:20:07.779 --> 00:20:08.140
But<00:20:07.960><c> the</c>

00:20:08.140 --> 00:20:11.460
Persians<00:20:08.460><c> under</c><00:20:08.680><c> Darius</c><00:20:09.160><c> were</c><00:20:09.619><c> a</c><00:20:10.619><c> fairly</c><00:20:10.619><c> cautious</c><00:20:11.119><c> sort</c><00:20:11.359><c> of</c>

00:20:11.460 --> 00:20:12.799
lot.<00:20:11.740><c> They</c><00:20:11.759><c> decided</c><00:20:12.259><c> to</c>

00:20:12.799 --> 00:20:16.539
wait<00:20:13.059><c> inland</c><00:20:13.640><c> at</c><00:20:14.700><c> a</c><00:20:14.940><c> spot</c><00:20:15.079><c> that</c><00:20:15.220><c> they</c><00:20:15.420><c> had</c><00:20:15.720><c> chosen</c><00:20:16.099><c> to</c><00:20:16.319><c> fight</c>

00:20:16.539 --> 00:20:17.579
Alexander.<00:20:17.099><c> Now</c><00:20:17.200><c> that</c><00:20:17.380><c> gave</c>

00:20:17.579 --> 00:20:19.960
him<00:20:17.779><c> time</c><00:20:17.940><c> to</c><00:20:18.059><c> get</c><00:20:18.140><c> his</c><00:20:18.380><c> troops</c><00:20:18.539><c> organised</c><00:20:19.039><c> on</c><00:20:19.359><c> solid</c><00:20:19.559><c> ground</c>

00:20:19.960 --> 00:20:21.799
and<00:20:20.799><c> to</c><00:20:21.099><c> come</c><00:20:21.299><c> up</c><00:20:21.500><c> to</c><00:20:21.640><c> where</c>

00:20:21.799 --> 00:20:23.839
they<00:20:21.960><c> were</c><00:20:22.160><c> going</c><00:20:22.319><c> to</c><00:20:22.539><c> fight</c><00:20:22.720><c> this</c><00:20:22.980><c> first</c><00:20:23.279><c> battle</c><00:20:23.480><c> which</c><00:20:23.619><c> was</c>

00:20:23.839 --> 00:20:25.720
the<00:20:23.980><c> Battle</c><00:20:24.180><c> of</c><00:20:24.339><c> Granicus.</c>

00:20:26.619 --> 00:20:28.619
Again<00:20:26.960><c> on</c><00:20:27.119><c> a</c><00:20:27.220><c> river.</c><00:20:27.480><c> Now</c><00:20:27.660><c> the</c><00:20:27.839><c> Persians</c><00:20:28.160><c> had</c><00:20:28.319><c> thought</c><00:20:28.380><c> they</c><00:20:28.460><c> had</c><00:20:28.559><c> a</c>

00:20:28.619 --> 00:20:29.839
pretty<00:20:28.839><c> good</c><00:20:29.039><c> deal</c><00:20:29.259><c> here</c>

00:20:29.839 --> 00:20:33.359
because<00:20:30.759><c> they</c><00:20:31.619><c> had</c><00:20:31.799><c> themselves</c><00:20:32.240><c> entrenched</c><00:20:32.740><c> on</c><00:20:32.980><c> the</c><00:20:33.119><c> other</c>

00:20:33.359 --> 00:20:34.460
side<00:20:33.539><c> of</c><00:20:33.640><c> the</c><00:20:33.700><c> river</c><00:20:33.880><c> Granicus</c>

00:20:34.460 --> 00:20:38.519
and<00:20:35.259><c> here's</c><00:20:35.559><c> all</c><00:20:35.819><c> the</c><00:20:36.160><c> the</c><00:20:36.299><c> Bactrian</c><00:20:36.619><c> cavalry.</c><00:20:37.880><c> There</c><00:20:38.039><c> was</c><00:20:38.279><c> a</c>

00:20:38.519 --> 00:20:40.180
Greek<00:20:38.759><c> traitor</c><00:20:39.079><c> called</c><00:20:39.640><c> Memnon</c>

00:20:40.180 --> 00:20:43.480
who<00:20:40.460><c> was</c><00:20:40.759><c> a</c><00:20:41.599><c> professional</c><00:20:42.140><c> Greek</c><00:20:42.420><c> soldier</c><00:20:42.839><c> who</c><00:20:43.099><c> didn't</c><00:20:43.299><c> want</c>

00:20:43.480 --> 00:20:44.559
a<00:20:43.619><c> servant</c><00:20:43.759><c> of</c><00:20:43.980><c> Alexander.</c><00:20:44.339><c> He</c>

00:20:44.559 --> 00:20:47.819
joined<00:20:44.799><c> the</c><00:20:45.079><c> Persians</c><00:20:45.400><c> and</c><00:20:45.579><c> so</c><00:20:45.660><c> you</c><00:20:45.839><c> have</c><00:20:46.000><c> here</c><00:20:46.200><c> Greek</c><00:20:46.420><c> mercenaries</c><00:20:47.099><c> who</c>

00:20:47.819 --> 00:20:48.460
knew<00:20:48.019><c> the</c><00:20:48.259><c> Greek</c>

00:20:48.460 --> 00:20:51.200
tactics<00:20:48.980><c> and</c><00:20:49.839><c> therefore</c><00:20:50.059><c> were</c><00:20:50.279><c> placed</c><00:20:50.440><c> right</c><00:20:50.720><c> in</c><00:20:50.880><c> the</c><00:20:51.039><c> centre</c>

00:20:51.200 --> 00:20:53.599
of<00:20:51.339><c> the</c><00:20:51.519><c> Persian</c><00:20:51.799><c> line</c><00:20:52.359><c> and</c>

00:20:53.599 --> 00:20:59.200
you<00:20:53.759><c> had</c><00:20:54.500><c> over</c><00:20:55.240><c> here</c><00:20:55.359><c> on</c><00:20:55.480><c> the</c><00:20:55.619><c> other</c><00:20:55.900><c> side</c><00:20:56.079><c> Alexander's</c><00:20:58.119><c> the</c><00:20:58.380><c> Thessalonian</c>

00:20:59.200 --> 00:21:03.500
cavalry<00:20:59.519><c> over</c><00:20:59.799><c> here,</c><00:21:01.359><c> Allied</c><00:21:01.579><c> cavalry,</c><00:21:02.019><c> the</c><00:21:02.160><c> Thracian</c><00:21:02.500><c> cavalry,</c><00:21:03.339><c> the</c>

00:21:03.500 --> 00:21:05.140
Phalanx<00:21:03.819><c> was</c><00:21:04.039><c> here,</c>

00:21:05.319 --> 00:21:09.720
other<00:21:05.759><c> commanders</c><00:21:06.200><c> here</c><00:21:06.660><c> and</c><00:21:07.200><c> here</c><00:21:07.559><c> we</c><00:21:07.819><c> have</c><00:21:08.240><c> the</c><00:21:09.180><c> companion</c>

00:21:09.720 --> 00:21:10.599
cavalry.<00:21:10.259><c> So</c><00:21:10.319><c> that's</c>

00:21:10.599 --> 00:21:13.700
Alexander<00:21:11.039><c> and</c><00:21:11.200><c> his</c><00:21:11.380><c> companions.</c><00:21:12.559><c> Alexander</c><00:21:12.980><c> himself</c><00:21:13.380><c> on</c><00:21:13.559><c> a</c>

00:21:13.700 --> 00:21:15.480
horse.<00:21:14.839><c> So</c><00:21:15.000><c> when</c><00:21:15.160><c> the</c><00:21:15.299><c> battle</c>

00:21:15.480 --> 00:21:17.480
started<00:21:15.799><c> off</c><00:21:16.019><c> they</c><00:21:16.140><c> were</c><00:21:16.279><c> on</c><00:21:16.440><c> different</c><00:21:16.680><c> sides</c><00:21:16.960><c> of</c><00:21:17.099><c> the</c><00:21:17.200><c> river.</c><00:21:17.380><c> Now</c>

00:21:17.480 --> 00:21:19.880
it's<00:21:17.660><c> very</c><00:21:17.980><c> difficult</c><00:21:18.400><c> to</c>

00:21:19.880 --> 00:21:23.039
swim<00:21:20.099><c> across</c><00:21:20.400><c> a</c><00:21:20.619><c> river</c><00:21:20.940><c> and</c><00:21:21.759><c> fight</c><00:21:22.059><c> your</c><00:21:22.180><c> way</c><00:21:22.319><c> up</c><00:21:22.480><c> a</c><00:21:22.660><c> bank</c><00:21:22.819><c> into</c>

00:21:23.039 --> 00:21:23.920
those<00:21:23.319><c> who</c><00:21:23.460><c> were</c><00:21:23.579><c> waiting</c><00:21:23.720><c> on</c>

00:21:23.920 --> 00:21:26.740
the<00:21:24.059><c> bank</c><00:21:24.200><c> just</c><00:21:24.420><c> to</c><00:21:24.619><c> pick</c><00:21:24.740><c> you</c><00:21:24.960><c> off</c><00:21:25.420><c> and</c><00:21:26.019><c> that's</c><00:21:26.279><c> exactly</c><00:21:26.539><c> what</c>

00:21:26.740 --> 00:21:27.839
began<00:21:26.940><c> to</c><00:21:27.200><c> happen.</c><00:21:27.319><c> As</c><00:21:27.480><c> they</c><00:21:27.680><c> all</c>

00:21:27.839 --> 00:21:30.279
moved<00:21:28.059><c> up</c><00:21:28.240><c> to</c><00:21:28.359><c> the</c><00:21:28.480><c> river</c><00:21:28.599><c> the</c><00:21:28.819><c> Persians</c><00:21:29.140><c> began</c><00:21:29.359><c> to</c><00:21:29.579><c> rain</c><00:21:29.660><c> arrows</c><00:21:29.980><c> and</c>

00:21:30.279 --> 00:21:31.440
spears<00:21:30.519><c> down</c><00:21:30.779><c> upon</c><00:21:31.000><c> them</c>

00:21:31.440 --> 00:21:34.960
and<00:21:32.000><c> it</c><00:21:32.279><c> was</c><00:21:32.559><c> only</c><00:21:33.000><c> the</c><00:21:33.240><c> courage</c><00:21:33.420><c> of</c><00:21:33.599><c> Alexander</c><00:21:34.079><c> that</c><00:21:34.339><c> actually</c><00:21:34.740><c> swung</c>

00:21:34.960 --> 00:21:36.200
this<00:21:35.220><c> battle.</c><00:21:36.019><c> What</c>

00:21:36.200 --> 00:21:38.759
Alexander<00:21:36.680><c> did</c><00:21:36.900><c> is</c><00:21:37.079><c> that</c><00:21:37.299><c> seeing</c><00:21:37.460><c> that</c><00:21:37.640><c> things</c><00:21:37.819><c> were</c><00:21:38.000><c> not</c><00:21:38.220><c> going</c><00:21:38.400><c> well</c><00:21:38.599><c> in</c>

00:21:38.759 --> 00:21:39.680
the<00:21:38.920><c> first</c><00:21:39.200><c> assault</c>

00:21:39.680 --> 00:21:42.380
he<00:21:40.460><c> led</c><00:21:40.619><c> his</c><00:21:40.859><c> companion</c><00:21:41.259><c> cavalry</c><00:21:41.599><c> straight</c><00:21:41.920><c> into</c><00:21:42.079><c> the</c><00:21:42.220><c> river,</c>

00:21:42.579 --> 00:21:44.259
across<00:21:42.819><c> the</c><00:21:43.059><c> river,</c><00:21:43.779><c> into</c><00:21:44.019><c> the</c>

00:21:44.259 --> 00:21:47.079
Persians<00:21:44.559><c> defending</c><00:21:44.960><c> it</c><00:21:45.319><c> and</c><00:21:45.680><c> began</c><00:21:45.940><c> to</c><00:21:46.259><c> surround</c><00:21:46.519><c> them</c>

00:21:47.079 --> 00:21:48.559
which<00:21:47.759><c> immediately</c>

00:21:48.559 --> 00:21:51.220
discouraged<00:21:49.319><c> the</c><00:21:49.579><c> Persians</c><00:21:49.799><c> think</c><00:21:49.980><c> Alexander</c><00:21:50.440><c> and</c><00:21:50.579><c> his</c><00:21:50.799><c> cavalry</c><00:21:51.039><c> are</c>

00:21:51.220 --> 00:21:53.160
behind<00:21:51.599><c> you.</c><00:21:52.680><c> So</c><00:21:52.900><c> they</c>

00:21:53.160 --> 00:21:55.599
began<00:21:53.460><c> to</c><00:21:54.059><c> to</c><00:21:54.140><c> change</c><00:21:54.319><c> their</c><00:21:54.599><c> tactics</c><00:21:54.940><c> and</c><00:21:55.140><c> soon</c><00:21:55.279><c> as</c><00:21:55.400><c> you</c><00:21:55.519><c> do</c>

00:21:55.599 --> 00:21:56.720
that<00:21:55.740><c> in</c><00:21:55.960><c> battle</c><00:21:56.180><c> you're</c>

00:21:56.720 --> 00:22:00.019
gone.<00:21:57.559><c> And</c><00:21:57.940><c> the</c><00:21:58.019><c> way</c><00:21:58.240><c> Alexander</c><00:21:58.720><c> won</c><00:21:58.940><c> this</c><00:21:59.079><c> particular</c><00:21:59.500><c> battle</c><00:21:59.720><c> was</c>

00:22:00.019 --> 00:22:00.920
that<00:22:00.220><c> he</c><00:22:00.519><c> led</c><00:22:00.720><c> his</c>

00:22:00.920 --> 00:22:03.500
small<00:22:01.200><c> army</c><00:22:01.400><c> into</c><00:22:01.579><c> the</c><00:22:01.680><c> river</c><00:22:01.980><c> and</c><00:22:02.599><c> in</c><00:22:02.839><c> spite</c><00:22:03.019><c> of</c><00:22:03.140><c> the</c><00:22:03.299><c> arrows</c>

00:22:03.500 --> 00:22:04.460
they<00:22:03.720><c> fought</c><00:22:03.980><c> their</c><00:22:04.140><c> way</c><00:22:04.259><c> up</c>

00:22:04.460 --> 00:22:06.759
the<00:22:04.599><c> bank,</c><00:22:05.339><c> the</c><00:22:05.480><c> guy</c><00:22:05.640><c> there's</c><00:22:05.819><c> about</c><00:22:06.000><c> to</c><00:22:06.119><c> get</c><00:22:06.200><c> an</c><00:22:06.380><c> eye</c><00:22:06.500><c> ache</c><00:22:06.640><c> I</c>

00:22:06.759 --> 00:22:09.519
think,<00:22:07.599><c> and</c><00:22:08.720><c> they</c><00:22:08.980><c> fought</c><00:22:09.180><c> with</c><00:22:09.380><c> the</c>

00:22:09.519 --> 00:22:11.839
Persians<00:22:09.839><c> hand</c><00:22:10.180><c> to</c><00:22:10.400><c> hand</c><00:22:10.579><c> and</c><00:22:10.700><c> the</c><00:22:10.940><c> Persians</c><00:22:11.180><c> were</c><00:22:11.380><c> not</c><00:22:11.640><c> used</c>

00:22:11.839 --> 00:22:13.039
to<00:22:11.980><c> this</c><00:22:12.119><c> sort</c><00:22:12.480><c> of</c><00:22:12.640><c> savagery</c>

00:22:13.039 --> 00:22:17.140
that<00:22:13.220><c> came</c><00:22:13.440><c> from</c><00:22:13.619><c> these</c><00:22:13.880><c> Greeks</c><00:22:14.259><c> and</c><00:22:15.140><c> so</c><00:22:15.380><c> the</c><00:22:15.559><c> battle</c><00:22:15.720><c> was</c><00:22:16.019><c> lost</c><00:22:16.559><c> by</c>

00:22:17.140 --> 00:22:19.539
the<00:22:17.380><c> Persians.</c><00:22:19.059><c> In</c><00:22:19.200><c> fact</c>

00:22:19.539 --> 00:22:21.599
that<00:22:20.000><c> just</c><00:22:20.259><c> shows</c><00:22:20.380><c> you</c><00:22:20.500><c> in</c><00:22:20.579><c> the</c><00:22:20.640><c> next</c><00:22:20.900><c> phase</c><00:22:21.119><c> of</c><00:22:21.279><c> the</c><00:22:21.400><c> Battle</c>

00:22:21.599 --> 00:22:23.599
of<00:22:21.740><c> Granicus,</c><00:22:22.859><c> Alexander's</c>

00:22:23.599 --> 00:22:25.519
troops<00:22:23.740><c> have</c><00:22:23.920><c> now</c><00:22:24.079><c> gone</c><00:22:24.240><c> right</c><00:22:24.559><c> round</c><00:22:24.700><c> behind</c><00:22:25.019><c> the</c><00:22:25.259><c> Persians.</c>

00:22:25.579 --> 00:22:26.519
All<00:22:25.740><c> the</c><00:22:25.940><c> Persians</c><00:22:26.140><c> have</c><00:22:26.299><c> now</c>

00:22:26.519 --> 00:22:30.119
turned<00:22:26.779><c> to</c><00:22:27.000><c> face</c><00:22:27.180><c> Alexander</c><00:22:27.900><c> which</c><00:22:28.500><c> enabled</c><00:22:28.859><c> the</c><00:22:29.140><c> phalanx</c><00:22:29.519><c> and</c><00:22:29.599><c> the</c><00:22:29.779><c> rest</c><00:22:29.960><c> of</c>

00:22:30.119 --> 00:22:30.460
the<00:22:30.279><c> cavalry</c>

00:22:30.460 --> 00:22:33.839
to<00:22:30.579><c> get</c><00:22:30.740><c> across</c><00:22:31.019><c> the</c><00:22:31.200><c> river</c><00:22:31.480><c> and</c><00:22:32.180><c> took</c><00:22:32.359><c> the</c><00:22:32.599><c> pressure</c><00:22:32.819><c> off</c><00:22:33.079><c> where</c><00:22:33.240><c> Alexander</c><00:22:33.640><c> was</c>

00:22:33.839 --> 00:22:36.420
actually<00:22:34.180><c> losing</c><00:22:34.539><c> at</c><00:22:34.740><c> one</c><00:22:34.980><c> stage</c><00:22:35.339><c> under</c><00:22:35.599><c> Socrates</c><00:22:36.000><c> there.</c>

00:22:36.640 --> 00:22:37.400
They<00:22:36.779><c> were</c><00:22:36.940><c> losing</c><00:22:37.220><c> that</c>

00:22:37.400 --> 00:22:39.700
part<00:22:37.579><c> of</c><00:22:37.700><c> the</c><00:22:37.839><c> battle</c><00:22:37.960><c> but</c><00:22:38.440><c> all</c><00:22:38.859><c> these</c><00:22:38.960><c> having</c><00:22:39.180><c> turned</c><00:22:39.480><c> around</c>

00:22:39.700 --> 00:22:40.720
to<00:22:39.859><c> face</c><00:22:40.000><c> Alexander</c><00:22:40.400><c> that</c>

00:22:40.720 --> 00:22:43.440
also<00:22:41.099><c> became</c><00:22:41.400><c> a</c><00:22:41.599><c> foothold</c><00:22:41.839><c> on</c><00:22:41.980><c> that</c><00:22:42.140><c> side</c><00:22:42.299><c> of</c><00:22:42.420><c> the</c><00:22:42.519><c> river</c><00:22:42.779><c> and</c>

00:22:43.440 --> 00:22:44.259
the<00:22:43.640><c> battle</c><00:22:43.759><c> went</c><00:22:43.940><c> on</c><00:22:44.140><c> and</c>

00:22:44.259 --> 00:22:48.779
eventually<00:22:44.500><c> the</c><00:22:44.759><c> Persians</c><00:22:45.039><c> all</c><00:22:45.240><c> ran</c><00:22:45.380><c> away</c><00:22:45.920><c> and</c><00:22:47.400><c> decided</c><00:22:48.519><c> that</c>

00:22:48.779 --> 00:22:50.019
they<00:22:48.960><c> would</c><00:22:49.559><c> recoup</c>

00:22:50.019 --> 00:22:53.640
their<00:22:50.240><c> forces</c><00:22:50.599><c> at</c><00:22:50.839><c> the</c><00:22:50.940><c> river</c><00:22:51.119><c> Isis</c><00:22:51.559><c> over</c><00:22:51.900><c> here.</c><00:22:52.619><c> So</c><00:22:52.740><c> they</c><00:22:53.000><c> deserted</c><00:22:53.339><c> the</c>

00:22:53.640 --> 00:22:54.599
whole<00:22:53.799><c> of</c><00:22:54.039><c> Asia</c><00:22:54.259><c> Minor</c>

00:22:54.599 --> 00:22:58.799
to<00:22:54.839><c> Alexander.</c><00:22:56.640><c> Alexander</c><00:22:57.079><c> now</c><00:22:57.339><c> decided</c><00:22:57.740><c> to</c><00:22:57.839><c> go</c><00:22:58.059><c> on</c><00:22:58.160><c> a</c><00:22:58.160><c> bit</c><00:22:58.380><c> of</c>

00:22:58.799 --> 00:23:02.359
a<00:22:59.079><c> tour.</c><00:23:01.359><c> He'd</c><00:23:01.799><c> won</c><00:23:02.240><c> the</c>

00:23:02.359 --> 00:23:05.619
first<00:23:02.660><c> battle.</c><00:23:02.960><c> Instead</c><00:23:03.140><c> of</c><00:23:03.339><c> pursuing</c><00:23:03.680><c> after</c><00:23:04.019><c> the</c><00:23:04.279><c> Persians,</c>

00:23:05.759 --> 00:23:07.519
Alexander<00:23:06.079><c> was</c><00:23:06.259><c> in</c><00:23:06.420><c> no</c><00:23:06.680><c> hurry.</c>

00:23:07.740 --> 00:23:09.660
I<00:23:07.819><c> mean</c><00:23:08.079><c> the</c><00:23:08.259><c> normal</c><00:23:08.559><c> battle</c><00:23:08.859><c> tactic</c><00:23:09.119><c> would</c><00:23:09.279><c> have</c><00:23:09.420><c> been</c><00:23:09.579><c> that</c>

00:23:09.660 --> 00:23:10.619
you<00:23:09.839><c> chase</c><00:23:10.140><c> after</c><00:23:10.380><c> them</c><00:23:10.519><c> and</c>

00:23:10.619 --> 00:23:13.660
destroy<00:23:10.980><c> them</c><00:23:11.119><c> as</c><00:23:11.279><c> quick</c><00:23:11.420><c> as</c><00:23:11.539><c> you</c><00:23:11.740><c> can</c><00:23:12.259><c> while</c><00:23:12.759><c> they're</c><00:23:13.019><c> disorganised.</c><00:23:13.559><c> But</c>

00:23:13.660 --> 00:23:14.160
not<00:23:13.799><c> Alexander,</c>

00:23:14.200 --> 00:23:16.920
he's<00:23:14.400><c> on</c><00:23:14.519><c> a</c><00:23:14.599><c> bit</c><00:23:14.680><c> of</c><00:23:14.859><c> a</c><00:23:14.960><c> tourist</c><00:23:15.200><c> trip</c><00:23:15.420><c> so</c><00:23:15.599><c> he</c><00:23:16.240><c> goes</c><00:23:16.460><c> right</c><00:23:16.700><c> down</c>

00:23:16.920 --> 00:23:17.640
here<00:23:17.119><c> through</c><00:23:17.279><c> the</c><00:23:17.420><c> cities</c>

00:23:17.640 --> 00:23:21.000
of<00:23:17.819><c> Asia.</c><00:23:18.859><c> Some</c><00:23:19.019><c> of</c><00:23:19.140><c> these</c><00:23:19.299><c> places</c><00:23:19.559><c> were</c><00:23:19.740><c> quite</c><00:23:19.980><c> significant.</c>

00:23:21.400 --> 00:23:22.359
He<00:23:21.519><c> came</c><00:23:21.779><c> to</c><00:23:21.920><c> a</c><00:23:22.059><c> place</c><00:23:22.200><c> here</c>

00:23:22.359 --> 00:23:28.740
called<00:23:22.579><c> Halicarnassus</c><00:23:23.500><c> and</c><00:23:24.240><c> there</c><00:23:24.559><c> he</c><00:23:24.660><c> saw</c><00:23:24.920><c> some</c><00:23:25.119><c> very</c><00:23:25.500><c> unusual</c><00:23:26.019><c> sites.</c><00:23:27.819><c> Halicarnassus</c><00:23:28.319><c> by</c>

00:23:28.740 --> 00:23:33.700
the<00:23:28.940><c> way</c><00:23:29.180><c> is</c><00:23:29.859><c> one</c><00:23:30.319><c> of</c><00:23:30.380><c> the</c><00:23:30.480><c> great</c><00:23:30.799><c> wonders</c><00:23:31.099><c> of</c><00:23:31.220><c> the</c><00:23:31.339><c> ancient</c><00:23:31.599><c> world</c><00:23:31.859><c> was</c><00:23:32.119><c> there.</c><00:23:33.279><c> The</c><00:23:33.380><c> king</c><00:23:33.579><c> of</c>

00:23:33.700 --> 00:23:39.839
that<00:23:33.960><c> place</c><00:23:34.420><c> died</c><00:23:35.000><c> some</c><00:23:35.680><c> years</c><00:23:35.900><c> before.</c><00:23:36.440><c> His</c><00:23:36.440><c> name</c><00:23:36.700><c> was</c><00:23:36.920><c> Mausoleus</c><00:23:37.819><c> and</c><00:23:39.099><c> being</c><00:23:39.440><c> a</c><00:23:39.619><c> humble</c>

00:23:39.839 --> 00:23:43.039
chap<00:23:40.039><c> he</c><00:23:40.160><c> decided</c><00:23:40.420><c> when</c><00:23:40.579><c> he</c><00:23:40.859><c> died</c><00:23:41.039><c> that</c><00:23:41.099><c> he</c><00:23:41.200><c> wanted</c><00:23:41.359><c> to</c><00:23:41.500><c> be</c><00:23:41.720><c> remembered</c><00:23:42.099><c> and</c>

00:23:43.039 --> 00:23:43.359
he<00:23:43.259><c> built</c>

00:23:43.359 --> 00:23:45.420
himself<00:23:43.779><c> what</c><00:23:43.980><c> is</c><00:23:44.140><c> today</c><00:23:44.359><c> brought</c><00:23:44.539><c> into</c><00:23:44.720><c> our</c><00:23:44.880><c> English</c><00:23:45.160><c> word</c>

00:23:45.420 --> 00:23:47.460
the<00:23:45.539><c> word</c><00:23:45.759><c> Mausoleum.</c><00:23:47.220><c> So</c><00:23:47.319><c> he</c>

00:23:47.460 --> 00:23:50.339
built<00:23:47.579><c> this</c><00:23:47.859><c> nice</c><00:23:48.079><c> little</c><00:23:49.099><c> little</c><00:23:49.240><c> place</c><00:23:49.359><c> to</c><00:23:49.559><c> bury</c><00:23:49.720><c> himself</c>

00:23:50.339 --> 00:23:52.339
and<00:23:50.980><c> Alexander</c><00:23:51.440><c> saw</c><00:23:51.740><c> the</c>

00:23:52.339 --> 00:23:58.859
Mausoleum<00:23:52.839><c> at</c><00:23:53.019><c> Halicarnassus.</c><00:23:55.180><c> He</c><00:23:55.240><c> then</c><00:23:55.420><c> went</c><00:23:55.539><c> on</c><00:23:55.839><c> to</c><00:23:56.119><c> a</c><00:23:56.319><c> place</c><00:23:56.519><c> called</c><00:23:56.940><c> Gordia.</c><00:23:58.220><c> Now</c><00:23:58.480><c> Gordia</c>

00:23:58.859 --> 00:24:01.700
is<00:23:59.039><c> right</c><00:23:59.259><c> up</c><00:23:59.420><c> here</c><00:23:59.579><c> in</c><00:23:59.720><c> the</c><00:23:59.839><c> middle</c><00:24:00.019><c> of</c><00:24:00.700><c> Asia</c><00:24:00.980><c> Minor</c><00:24:01.240><c> up</c><00:24:01.460><c> there</c>

00:24:01.700 --> 00:24:03.859
and<00:24:02.799><c> when</c><00:24:02.940><c> he</c><00:24:03.059><c> got</c><00:24:03.220><c> to</c><00:24:03.480><c> Gordia</c>

00:24:03.859 --> 00:24:06.519
there<00:24:04.019><c> was</c><00:24:04.799><c> another</c><00:24:05.319><c> challenge</c><00:24:05.640><c> for</c><00:24:05.799><c> Alexander</c><00:24:06.180><c> and</c><00:24:06.319><c> again</c>

00:24:06.519 --> 00:24:07.480
it<00:24:06.720><c> illustrates</c><00:24:07.119><c> the</c>

00:24:07.480 --> 00:24:11.740
personality<00:24:07.799><c> of</c><00:24:07.980><c> this</c><00:24:08.180><c> fellow.</c><00:24:09.519><c> The</c><00:24:09.720><c> oracle</c><00:24:10.039><c> at</c><00:24:10.180><c> Gordia</c><00:24:10.680><c> had</c>

00:24:11.740 --> 00:24:13.319
tied<00:24:12.059><c> this</c><00:24:12.240><c> very</c><00:24:12.559><c> tricky</c><00:24:12.799><c> knot</c><00:24:13.000><c> on</c>

00:24:13.319 --> 00:24:17.660
the<00:24:13.880><c> yoke</c><00:24:14.119><c> of</c><00:24:14.559><c> a</c><00:24:14.900><c> wagon</c><00:24:15.279><c> and</c><00:24:16.259><c> said</c><00:24:16.460><c> that</c><00:24:16.599><c> the</c><00:24:16.779><c> person</c><00:24:17.019><c> who</c><00:24:17.180><c> undid</c><00:24:17.420><c> the</c>

00:24:17.660 --> 00:24:17.980
knot<00:24:17.779><c> would</c>

00:24:17.980 --> 00:24:20.000
become<00:24:18.279><c> ruler</c><00:24:18.539><c> of</c><00:24:18.720><c> the</c><00:24:18.900><c> world.</c><00:24:19.099><c> Now</c><00:24:19.259><c> this</c><00:24:19.440><c> knot</c><00:24:19.579><c> was</c><00:24:19.759><c> pretty</c>

00:24:20.000 --> 00:24:20.900
tricky<00:24:20.220><c> because</c><00:24:20.440><c> all</c><00:24:20.619><c> the</c><00:24:20.759><c> ends</c>

00:24:20.900 --> 00:24:23.220
of<00:24:21.019><c> the</c><00:24:21.140><c> knot</c><00:24:21.240><c> were</c><00:24:21.460><c> inside</c><00:24:21.819><c> of</c><00:24:21.940><c> it</c><00:24:22.299><c> so</c><00:24:22.680><c> he</c><00:24:22.779><c> didn't</c><00:24:22.960><c> know</c><00:24:23.079><c> where</c>

00:24:23.220 --> 00:24:25.440
to<00:24:23.539><c> start.</c><00:24:25.240><c> Alexander</c>

00:24:25.440 --> 00:24:26.920
took<00:24:25.619><c> one</c><00:24:25.759><c> look</c><00:24:25.920><c> at</c><00:24:26.000><c> it</c><00:24:26.119><c> and</c><00:24:26.119><c> thought</c><00:24:26.240><c> well</c><00:24:26.400><c> I'll</c><00:24:26.559><c> fix</c><00:24:26.740><c> this</c>

00:24:26.920 --> 00:24:27.819
and<00:24:27.019><c> went</c><00:24:27.240><c> chop</c><00:24:27.420><c> with</c><00:24:27.579><c> his</c>

00:24:27.819 --> 00:24:30.119
sword<00:24:27.980><c> and</c><00:24:28.160><c> said</c><00:24:28.259><c> well</c><00:24:28.380><c> that's</c><00:24:28.619><c> it</c><00:24:29.180><c> I'm</c><00:24:29.700><c> going</c><00:24:29.779><c> to</c><00:24:29.859><c> be</c><00:24:29.960><c> ruler</c>

00:24:30.119 --> 00:24:32.660
of<00:24:30.279><c> the</c><00:24:30.440><c> world</c><00:24:30.779><c> and</c><00:24:31.940><c> you</c><00:24:32.380><c> can</c><00:24:32.579><c> see</c>

00:24:32.660 --> 00:24:34.940
the<00:24:32.839><c> oracle</c><00:24:33.039><c> was</c><00:24:33.220><c> pretty</c><00:24:33.380><c> upset</c><00:24:33.640><c> about</c><00:24:33.920><c> that</c><00:24:34.099><c> but</c><00:24:34.519><c> it</c><00:24:34.799><c> didn't</c>

00:24:34.940 --> 00:24:37.480
matter.<00:24:36.680><c> That</c><00:24:36.859><c> was</c><00:24:37.039><c> Alexander</c>

00:24:37.480 --> 00:24:41.759
he<00:24:37.640><c> was</c><00:24:37.880><c> not</c><00:24:38.039><c> to</c><00:24:38.259><c> be</c><00:24:38.539><c> put</c><00:24:38.700><c> off</c><00:24:38.819><c> by</c><00:24:39.099><c> anything.</c><00:24:41.000><c> He</c><00:24:41.079><c> then</c><00:24:41.299><c> came</c><00:24:41.599><c> to</c>

00:24:41.759 --> 00:24:42.900
the<00:24:41.920><c> Battle</c><00:24:42.099><c> of</c><00:24:42.279><c> Isis</c><00:24:42.640><c> and</c><00:24:42.799><c> the</c>

00:24:42.900 --> 00:24:48.500
Battle<00:24:43.119><c> of</c><00:24:43.319><c> Isis</c><00:24:44.680><c> that's</c><00:24:45.440><c> a</c><00:24:46.160><c> picture</c><00:24:46.420><c> of</c><00:24:46.619><c> Isis</c><00:24:46.960><c> today.</c><00:24:48.140><c> Isis</c>

00:24:48.500 --> 00:24:50.180
is<00:24:48.640><c> here</c><00:24:48.779><c> right</c><00:24:48.980><c> in</c><00:24:49.200><c> the</c><00:24:50.000><c> the</c>

00:24:50.180 --> 00:24:55.819
of<00:24:50.700><c> Asia</c><00:24:51.680><c> in</c><00:24:52.779><c> that</c><00:24:52.940><c> area</c><00:24:53.160><c> there.</c><00:24:53.440><c> Again</c><00:24:53.740><c> by</c><00:24:53.980><c> a</c><00:24:54.039><c> river</c><00:24:54.220><c> the</c><00:24:54.420><c> Persians</c><00:24:54.880><c> again</c><00:24:55.420><c> picked</c><00:24:55.619><c> the</c>

00:24:55.819 --> 00:24:58.960
battle<00:24:56.000><c> of</c><00:24:56.119><c> location.</c><00:24:57.460><c> They</c><00:24:57.599><c> were</c><00:24:57.759><c> waiting</c><00:24:58.019><c> for</c><00:24:58.240><c> Alexander's</c>

00:24:58.960 --> 00:25:01.039
troops<00:24:59.339><c> and</c><00:25:00.460><c> again</c><00:25:00.759><c> he</c>

00:25:01.039 --> 00:25:06.119
outclassed<00:25:01.660><c> them</c><00:25:01.799><c> and</c><00:25:02.200><c> out</c><00:25:02.519><c> thought</c><00:25:02.680><c> them</c><00:25:02.900><c> by</c><00:25:03.299><c> circling</c><00:25:03.640><c> around</c><00:25:03.940><c> behind</c><00:25:04.380><c> them.</c><00:25:05.500><c> Just</c><00:25:05.819><c> a</c>

00:25:06.420 --> 00:25:11.279
detail<00:25:06.900><c> from</c><00:25:07.279><c> the</c><00:25:08.619><c> relief</c><00:25:08.960><c> that's</c><00:25:09.319><c> been</c><00:25:09.579><c> found</c><00:25:09.839><c> in</c><00:25:10.000><c> the</c><00:25:10.140><c> museum</c><00:25:10.700><c> of</c>

00:25:11.279 --> 00:25:11.920
the<00:25:11.480><c> battle.</c><00:25:11.660><c> There's</c>

00:25:11.920 --> 00:25:14.400
Alexander<00:25:12.319><c> in</c><00:25:12.420><c> this</c><00:25:12.579><c> particular</c><00:25:12.960><c> battle</c><00:25:13.220><c> pursuing</c><00:25:13.680><c> against</c>

00:25:14.400 --> 00:25:16.279
Darius<00:25:15.059><c> and</c><00:25:16.019><c> without</c>

00:25:16.279 --> 00:25:19.519
going<00:25:16.460><c> into</c><00:25:16.640><c> all</c><00:25:16.819><c> the</c><00:25:16.940><c> detail</c><00:25:17.259><c> of</c><00:25:17.359><c> that</c><00:25:17.599><c> battle</c><00:25:18.240><c> needless</c><00:25:19.339><c> to</c>

00:25:19.519 --> 00:25:20.500
say<00:25:19.720><c> Alexander's</c>

00:25:20.500 --> 00:25:24.920
cavalry<00:25:20.740><c> charge</c><00:25:21.140><c> again</c><00:25:21.440><c> was</c><00:25:21.700><c> the</c><00:25:21.900><c> telling</c><00:25:22.119><c> factor</c><00:25:22.539><c> and</c><00:25:23.680><c> Darius</c><00:25:24.259><c> fled.</c>

00:25:24.960 --> 00:25:25.319
In<00:25:25.099><c> fact</c>

00:25:25.319 --> 00:25:28.220
Alexander<00:25:25.759><c> got</c><00:25:25.940><c> so</c><00:25:26.279><c> close</c><00:25:26.480><c> to</c><00:25:26.680><c> Darius</c><00:25:27.039><c> that</c><00:25:27.220><c> he</c><00:25:27.359><c> was</c><00:25:27.880><c> perhaps</c>

00:25:28.220 --> 00:25:29.599
no<00:25:28.440><c> more</c><00:25:28.599><c> than</c><00:25:28.740><c> 20</c><00:25:28.980><c> or</c><00:25:29.099><c> 30</c><00:25:29.359><c> feet</c>

00:25:29.599 --> 00:25:33.000
away<00:25:29.859><c> from</c><00:25:30.019><c> him.</c><00:25:31.079><c> Had</c><00:25:31.220><c> it</c><00:25:31.400><c> not</c><00:25:31.579><c> been</c><00:25:31.759><c> for</c><00:25:31.920><c> the</c><00:25:32.180><c> sacrifice</c><00:25:32.740><c> of</c>

00:25:33.000 --> 00:25:34.960
the<00:25:33.640><c> bodyguard</c><00:25:34.099><c> of</c><00:25:34.539><c> Darius</c>

00:25:34.960 --> 00:25:37.400
many<00:25:35.240><c> of</c><00:25:35.420><c> whom</c><00:25:35.480><c> were</c><00:25:35.619><c> his</c><00:25:35.819><c> relatives</c><00:25:36.259><c> who</c><00:25:36.460><c> were</c><00:25:36.660><c> around</c><00:25:36.859><c> him</c><00:25:37.059><c> as</c><00:25:37.240><c> a</c>

00:25:37.400 --> 00:25:38.720
bodyguard<00:25:37.880><c> many</c><00:25:38.539><c> of</c><00:25:38.660><c> them</c>

00:25:38.720 --> 00:25:41.440
gave<00:25:38.960><c> their</c><00:25:39.220><c> lives</c><00:25:39.599><c> in</c><00:25:39.839><c> defending</c><00:25:40.099><c> Alexander</c><00:25:40.579><c> who</c><00:25:40.720><c> was</c><00:25:40.920><c> determined</c><00:25:41.279><c> to</c>

00:25:41.440 --> 00:25:42.680
get<00:25:41.559><c> Darius</c><00:25:42.099><c> and</c>

00:25:42.680 --> 00:25:45.720
eventually<00:25:43.559><c> he</c><00:25:43.779><c> got</c><00:25:43.960><c> away</c><00:25:44.299><c> took</c><00:25:44.519><c> a</c><00:25:44.740><c> horse</c><00:25:44.960><c> and</c><00:25:45.220><c> fled</c><00:25:45.339><c> for</c><00:25:45.519><c> his</c>

00:25:45.720 --> 00:25:48.339
life<00:25:46.200><c> and</c><00:25:47.579><c> in</c><00:25:47.619><c> fact</c><00:25:47.720><c> he</c><00:25:47.880><c> went</c><00:25:47.980><c> so</c>

00:25:48.339 --> 00:25:52.099
fast<00:25:48.480><c> he</c><00:25:48.640><c> left</c><00:25:48.759><c> his</c><00:25:49.000><c> wife</c><00:25:49.160><c> and</c><00:25:49.380><c> family</c><00:25:49.619><c> behind.</c><00:25:51.400><c> Now</c><00:25:51.400><c> the</c><00:25:51.720><c> Persians</c><00:25:51.940><c> had</c>

00:25:52.099 --> 00:25:52.859
a<00:25:52.220><c> policy</c><00:25:52.519><c> they</c><00:25:52.779><c> said</c>

00:25:52.859 --> 00:25:55.920
if<00:25:52.940><c> you</c><00:25:53.000><c> want</c><00:25:53.099><c> to</c><00:25:53.259><c> make</c><00:25:53.359><c> men</c><00:25:53.579><c> fight</c><00:25:53.940><c> hard</c><00:25:54.440><c> then</c><00:25:55.339><c> you</c><00:25:55.559><c> take</c><00:25:55.740><c> all</c>

00:25:55.920 --> 00:25:57.519
their<00:25:56.079><c> wealth</c><00:25:56.539><c> and</c><00:25:57.299><c> their</c>

00:25:57.519 --> 00:26:00.420
families<00:25:57.839><c> with</c><00:25:58.079><c> them</c><00:25:58.200><c> to</c><00:25:58.319><c> the</c><00:25:58.500><c> battlefront</c><00:25:58.980><c> and</c><00:26:00.160><c> so</c><00:26:00.259><c> when</c>

00:26:00.420 --> 00:26:01.740
Alexander<00:26:00.819><c> defeated</c><00:26:01.279><c> Darius</c>

00:26:01.740 --> 00:26:03.880
and<00:26:01.940><c> they</c><00:26:02.099><c> went</c><00:26:02.180><c> running</c><00:26:02.440><c> off</c><00:26:02.640><c> towards</c><00:26:03.000><c> Persia</c><00:26:03.380><c> he</c><00:26:03.559><c> suddenly</c>

00:26:03.880 --> 00:26:04.880
found<00:26:04.059><c> himself</c><00:26:04.359><c> in</c><00:26:04.559><c> possession</c>

00:26:04.880 --> 00:26:09.759
of<00:26:05.059><c> all</c><00:26:05.259><c> the</c><00:26:05.440><c> wives</c><00:26:05.720><c> of</c><00:26:05.880><c> the</c><00:26:06.019><c> Persian</c><00:26:06.299><c> officers</c><00:26:06.819><c> and</c><00:26:07.599><c> all</c><00:26:07.740><c> their</c><00:26:07.859><c> money</c><00:26:08.299><c> and</c>

00:26:09.759 --> 00:26:11.359
there<00:26:11.000><c> was</c><00:26:11.160><c> quite</c>

00:26:11.359 --> 00:26:13.200
an<00:26:11.779><c> interesting</c><00:26:11.779><c> incident</c><00:26:12.140><c> happen</c><00:26:12.440><c> here</c><00:26:12.640><c> because</c><00:26:12.880><c> normally</c>

00:26:13.200 --> 00:26:13.960
when<00:26:13.359><c> women</c><00:26:13.539><c> are</c><00:26:13.700><c> captured</c>

00:26:13.960 --> 00:26:17.380
in<00:26:14.160><c> war</c><00:26:14.299><c> things</c><00:26:14.519><c> are</c><00:26:14.680><c> pretty</c><00:26:14.920><c> grim</c><00:26:15.200><c> but</c><00:26:16.119><c> Alexander</c><00:26:16.640><c> was</c><00:26:16.900><c> wanted</c><00:26:17.079><c> to</c>

00:26:17.380 --> 00:26:18.019
take<00:26:17.579><c> over</c><00:26:17.779><c> the</c>

00:26:18.019 --> 00:26:20.160
world<00:26:18.180><c> and</c><00:26:18.339><c> to</c><00:26:18.519><c> prove</c><00:26:18.660><c> that</c><00:26:18.759><c> he</c><00:26:18.839><c> was</c><00:26:19.000><c> a</c><00:26:19.160><c> nice</c><00:26:19.400><c> chap</c><00:26:19.619><c> he</c><00:26:19.839><c> made</c><00:26:19.960><c> he</c>

00:26:20.160 --> 00:26:21.160
gave<00:26:20.359><c> a</c><00:26:20.579><c> decree</c><00:26:20.759><c> that</c><00:26:20.940><c> the</c>

00:26:21.160 --> 00:26:24.480
women<00:26:21.339><c> of</c><00:26:21.579><c> Persia</c><00:26:22.500><c> were</c><00:26:22.859><c> not</c><00:26:23.140><c> in</c><00:26:23.279><c> any</c><00:26:23.460><c> way</c><00:26:23.559><c> to</c><00:26:23.700><c> be</c><00:26:23.980><c> harmed</c><00:26:24.160><c> or</c>

00:26:24.480 --> 00:26:26.339
touched<00:26:24.680><c> by</c><00:26:24.880><c> his</c><00:26:25.160><c> troops</c><00:26:25.619><c> and</c>

00:26:26.640 --> 00:26:30.079
here's<00:26:27.000><c> Darius</c><00:26:27.299><c> his</c><00:26:27.559><c> wife</c><00:26:27.940><c> and</c><00:26:28.259><c> his</c><00:26:28.460><c> daughters</c><00:26:28.799><c> and</c><00:26:29.519><c> his</c><00:26:29.720><c> mother</c><00:26:29.940><c> who</c>

00:26:30.079 --> 00:26:31.059
was<00:26:30.259><c> taken</c><00:26:30.480><c> at</c><00:26:30.640><c> the</c><00:26:30.819><c> same</c>

00:26:31.059 --> 00:26:35.700
time<00:26:31.700><c> and</c><00:26:33.779><c> all</c><00:26:34.019><c> of</c><00:26:34.160><c> these</c><00:26:34.240><c> women</c><00:26:34.460><c> were</c><00:26:34.640><c> looked</c><00:26:34.799><c> after</c><00:26:35.160><c> extremely</c><00:26:35.519><c> well</c>

00:26:35.700 --> 00:26:36.339
they<00:26:36.000><c> thought</c><00:26:36.160><c> that</c>

00:26:36.339 --> 00:26:39.359
they<00:26:36.599><c> were</c><00:26:37.059><c> the</c><00:26:37.339><c> spoils</c><00:26:37.579><c> of</c><00:26:37.799><c> war</c><00:26:38.119><c> and</c><00:26:38.779><c> in</c><00:26:38.900><c> fact</c><00:26:38.980><c> they</c><00:26:39.160><c> found</c>

00:26:39.359 --> 00:26:40.519
themselves<00:26:39.740><c> treated</c><00:26:40.119><c> like</c>

00:26:40.519 --> 00:26:44.059
royalty<00:26:40.920><c> and</c><00:26:41.779><c> in</c><00:26:41.960><c> fact</c><00:26:42.160><c> Darius's</c><00:26:42.900><c> wife</c><00:26:43.180><c> went</c><00:26:43.420><c> with</c><00:26:43.599><c> Alexander</c>

00:26:44.059 --> 00:26:45.099
right<00:26:44.380><c> across</c><00:26:44.799><c> to</c><00:26:45.000><c> the</c>

00:26:45.099 --> 00:26:49.160
territory<00:26:45.440><c> of</c><00:26:45.640><c> Persia</c><00:26:46.460><c> and</c><00:26:46.980><c> in</c><00:26:47.220><c> many</c><00:26:47.420><c> cases</c><00:26:47.779><c> advised</c><00:26:48.299><c> him</c><00:26:48.740><c> on</c>

00:26:49.160 --> 00:26:52.559
the<00:26:49.359><c> campaign</c><00:26:49.880><c> so</c><00:26:51.960><c> she</c>

00:26:52.559 --> 00:26:54.220
probably<00:26:52.759><c> was</c><00:26:52.900><c> a</c><00:26:52.960><c> bit</c><00:26:53.200><c> upset</c><00:26:53.480><c> about</c><00:26:53.660><c> her</c><00:26:53.759><c> husband</c><00:26:54.000><c> leaving</c>

00:26:54.220 --> 00:26:57.460
her<00:26:54.420><c> behind</c><00:26:54.980><c> but</c><00:26:57.240><c> she</c>

00:26:57.460 --> 00:27:01.160
became<00:26:57.759><c> quite</c><00:26:58.019><c> a</c><00:26:58.240><c> source</c><00:26:58.440><c> of</c><00:26:58.660><c> useful</c><00:26:58.859><c> information</c><00:26:59.559><c> in</c><00:27:00.099><c> fact</c>

00:27:01.160 --> 00:27:02.720
Alexander<00:27:02.119><c> did</c><00:27:02.420><c> not</c>

00:27:02.720 --> 00:27:05.940
want<00:27:02.920><c> to</c><00:27:03.099><c> kill</c><00:27:03.240><c> Darius</c><00:27:03.779><c> it</c><00:27:04.960><c> was</c><00:27:05.140><c> the</c><00:27:05.339><c> last</c><00:27:05.539><c> thing</c><00:27:05.660><c> he</c><00:27:05.779><c> wanted</c>

00:27:05.940 --> 00:27:06.599
we're<00:27:06.259><c> going</c><00:27:06.259><c> to</c><00:27:06.420><c> see</c><00:27:06.500><c> that</c>

00:27:06.599 --> 00:27:08.579
when<00:27:06.700><c> he</c><00:27:06.859><c> actually</c><00:27:07.099><c> found</c><00:27:07.319><c> Darius</c><00:27:07.720><c> had</c><00:27:07.880><c> been</c><00:27:08.039><c> killed</c><00:27:08.180><c> by</c><00:27:08.400><c> his</c>

00:27:08.579 --> 00:27:09.680
own<00:27:08.819><c> troops</c><00:27:09.039><c> he</c><00:27:09.220><c> was</c><00:27:09.420><c> most</c>

00:27:09.680 --> 00:27:13.400
upset<00:27:10.160><c> so</c><00:27:11.460><c> anyway</c><00:27:11.819><c> they</c><00:27:12.019><c> treated</c><00:27:12.220><c> the</c><00:27:12.640><c> the</c><00:27:12.799><c> women</c><00:27:12.900><c> of</c><00:27:13.099><c> Persia</c>

00:27:13.400 --> 00:27:15.740
very<00:27:13.720><c> well</c><00:27:14.299><c> then</c>

00:27:15.740 --> 00:27:19.019
Alexander<00:27:16.359><c> everyone</c><00:27:17.799><c> thought</c><00:27:18.019><c> what</c><00:27:18.160><c> he</c><00:27:18.299><c> would</c><00:27:18.420><c> do</c><00:27:18.619><c> is</c><00:27:18.819><c> having</c>

00:27:19.019 --> 00:27:20.240
won<00:27:19.180><c> the</c><00:27:19.339><c> Battle</c><00:27:19.519><c> of</c><00:27:19.700><c> Isis</c><00:27:20.099><c> that</c>

00:27:20.240 --> 00:27:23.619
he<00:27:20.359><c> would</c><00:27:20.559><c> chase</c><00:27:20.839><c> the</c><00:27:21.079><c> Persians</c><00:27:21.380><c> across</c><00:27:21.700><c> this</c><00:27:22.039><c> way</c><00:27:22.359><c> and</c><00:27:23.039><c> destroy</c><00:27:23.440><c> them</c>

00:27:23.619 --> 00:27:24.279
again<00:27:23.880><c> while</c><00:27:24.099><c> they</c>

00:27:24.279 --> 00:27:27.400
disorganized<00:27:24.759><c> that</c><00:27:24.900><c> was</c><00:27:25.079><c> good</c><00:27:25.240><c> military</c><00:27:25.680><c> strategy</c><00:27:26.359><c> not</c><00:27:26.759><c> Alexander</c><00:27:27.180><c> all</c>

00:27:27.400 --> 00:27:27.819
of<00:27:27.599><c> a</c><00:27:27.680><c> sudden</c>

00:27:27.819 --> 00:27:30.880
he<00:27:28.019><c> takes</c><00:27:28.380><c> a</c><00:27:29.160><c> right</c><00:27:29.339><c>-hand</c><00:27:29.519><c> turn</c><00:27:29.740><c> and</c><00:27:29.940><c> goes</c><00:27:30.200><c> down</c><00:27:30.480><c> through</c><00:27:30.779><c> the</c>

00:27:30.880 --> 00:27:32.359
land<00:27:31.119><c> of</c><00:27:31.759><c> through</c><00:27:32.059><c> Tyre</c>

00:27:32.359 --> 00:27:36.660
through<00:27:32.599><c> Philistia</c><00:27:33.140><c> into</c><00:27:33.420><c> Egypt</c><00:27:33.920><c> and</c><00:27:34.980><c> this</c><00:27:35.200><c> was</c><00:27:35.539><c> this</c><00:27:36.359><c> gave</c>

00:27:36.660 --> 00:27:37.960
Darius<00:27:37.160><c> time</c><00:27:37.539><c> to</c><00:27:37.779><c> raise</c>

00:27:37.960 --> 00:27:40.259
another<00:27:38.299><c> army</c><00:27:38.640><c> of</c><00:27:38.799><c> a</c><00:27:38.920><c> million</c><00:27:39.119><c> men</c><00:27:39.380><c> for</c><00:27:39.539><c> the</c><00:27:39.740><c> third</c><00:27:39.940><c> battle</c>

00:27:40.259 --> 00:27:42.799
Alexander<00:27:41.400><c> had</c><00:27:41.579><c> other</c><00:27:41.819><c> plans</c>

00:27:43.039 --> 00:27:46.019
he<00:27:43.480><c> wanted</c><00:27:43.759><c> to</c><00:27:43.960><c> go</c><00:27:44.200><c> down</c><00:27:44.440><c> and</c><00:27:44.579><c> he</c><00:27:44.640><c> was</c><00:27:44.819><c> he</c><00:27:44.940><c> was</c><00:27:45.180><c> heading</c><00:27:45.400><c> somewhere</c><00:27:45.740><c> but</c><00:27:45.859><c> on</c>

00:27:46.019 --> 00:27:46.640
the<00:27:46.160><c> way</c><00:27:46.240><c> he</c><00:27:46.420><c> came</c>

00:27:46.640 --> 00:27:49.799
across<00:27:47.000><c> the</c><00:27:47.180><c> city</c><00:27:47.380><c> of</c><00:27:47.700><c> Tyre</c><00:27:48.240><c> now</c><00:27:48.740><c> we</c><00:27:48.900><c> know</c><00:27:49.000><c> the</c><00:27:49.140><c> city</c><00:27:49.339><c> of</c><00:27:49.599><c> Tyre</c>

00:27:49.799 --> 00:27:52.039
that<00:27:50.099><c> the</c><00:27:50.339><c> Tyrians</c><00:27:50.640><c> had</c>

00:27:52.940 --> 00:27:55.799
resisted<00:27:53.380><c> the</c><00:27:53.740><c> invasion</c><00:27:54.160><c> of</c><00:27:54.319><c> Nebuchadnezzar</c><00:27:54.700><c> for</c><00:27:54.940><c> 13</c><00:27:55.400><c> years</c>

00:27:55.799 --> 00:27:57.160
the<00:27:56.119><c> siege</c><00:27:56.339><c> had</c><00:27:56.579><c> gone</c><00:27:56.720><c> on</c><00:27:56.880><c> for</c>

00:27:57.160 --> 00:28:00.779
13<00:27:57.619><c> years</c><00:27:57.839><c> under</c><00:27:58.000><c> Nebuchadnezzar</c><00:27:59.420><c> until</c><00:27:59.680><c> in</c><00:27:59.880><c> the</c><00:28:00.000><c> end</c><00:28:00.140><c> the</c><00:28:00.440><c> city</c><00:28:00.579><c> on</c>

00:28:00.779 --> 00:28:01.660
the<00:28:01.000><c> mainland</c><00:28:01.279><c> was</c>

00:28:01.660 --> 00:28:04.500
destroyed<00:28:02.259><c> and</c><00:28:02.940><c> all</c><00:28:03.079><c> the</c><00:28:03.299><c> Tyrians</c><00:28:03.619><c> took</c><00:28:03.859><c> all</c><00:28:04.059><c> their</c><00:28:04.240><c> wealth</c>

00:28:04.500 --> 00:28:05.259
and<00:28:04.640><c> all</c><00:28:04.779><c> their</c><00:28:04.960><c> ships</c><00:28:05.140><c> and</c>

00:28:05.259 --> 00:28:09.160
out<00:28:05.420><c> onto</c><00:28:05.640><c> the</c><00:28:05.859><c> island</c><00:28:06.079><c> that</c><00:28:06.160><c> was</c><00:28:06.339><c> off</c><00:28:06.519><c> the</c><00:28:06.700><c> coast</c><00:28:07.099><c> and</c><00:28:08.000><c> out</c><00:28:08.220><c> there</c><00:28:08.339><c> they</c><00:28:08.500><c> began</c><00:28:08.720><c> to</c><00:28:08.960><c> prosper</c>

00:28:09.160 --> 00:28:11.880
and<00:28:09.380><c> Nebuchadnezzar</c><00:28:09.799><c> couldn't</c><00:28:10.079><c> touch</c><00:28:10.380><c> them</c><00:28:10.559><c> out</c><00:28:10.779><c> there</c><00:28:11.119><c> so</c>

00:28:11.880 --> 00:28:13.720
the<00:28:12.079><c> old</c><00:28:12.279><c> city</c><00:28:12.539><c> of</c><00:28:13.140><c> Tyre</c><00:28:13.400><c> on</c><00:28:13.539><c> the</c>

00:28:13.720 --> 00:28:18.680
land<00:28:13.940><c> was</c><00:28:14.200><c> destroyed</c><00:28:14.660><c> by</c><00:28:14.839><c> Nebuchadnezzar</c><00:28:16.500><c> when</c><00:28:18.180><c> Alexander</c>

00:28:18.680 --> 00:28:19.819
came<00:28:19.000><c> through</c><00:28:19.259><c> the</c><00:28:19.500><c> Tyrians</c>

00:28:19.819 --> 00:28:23.339
were<00:28:20.019><c> very</c><00:28:20.359><c> cocky</c><00:28:20.599><c> they'd</c><00:28:20.880><c> resisted</c><00:28:21.839><c> Nebuchadnezzar</c><00:28:22.799><c> for</c><00:28:22.960><c> 13</c>

00:28:23.339 --> 00:28:25.039
years<00:28:24.059><c> they</c><00:28:24.819><c> had</c>

00:28:25.039 --> 00:28:27.420
walls<00:28:25.359><c> that</c><00:28:25.500><c> were</c><00:28:25.619><c> at</c><00:28:25.660><c> least</c><00:28:25.940><c> 150</c><00:28:26.500><c> foot</c><00:28:26.740><c> high</c><00:28:26.980><c> around</c><00:28:27.240><c> their</c>

00:28:27.420 --> 00:28:28.680
city<00:28:27.579><c> they</c><00:28:27.759><c> had</c><00:28:27.960><c> great</c><00:28:28.319><c> fleets</c>

00:28:28.680 --> 00:28:32.119
of<00:28:28.900><c> ships</c><00:28:29.059><c> that</c><00:28:29.220><c> they</c><00:28:29.380><c> could</c><00:28:29.559><c> send</c><00:28:29.799><c> out</c><00:28:30.019><c> at</c><00:28:30.119><c> a</c><00:28:30.259><c> moment's</c><00:28:30.680><c> notice</c><00:28:31.099><c> to</c><00:28:31.980><c> in</c>

00:28:32.119 --> 00:28:32.559
case<00:28:32.240><c> anybody</c>

00:28:32.559 --> 00:28:35.900
attacked<00:28:32.880><c> by</c><00:28:33.240><c> sea</c><00:28:33.579><c> they</c><00:28:34.359><c> had</c><00:28:34.500><c> the</c><00:28:34.619><c> most</c><00:28:34.960><c> cunning</c><00:28:35.259><c> war</c><00:28:35.599><c> engines</c>

00:28:35.900 --> 00:28:36.980
in<00:28:36.059><c> fact</c><00:28:36.259><c> their</c><00:28:36.759><c> their</c>

00:28:36.980 --> 00:28:40.759
war<00:28:37.140><c> machines</c><00:28:37.500><c> were</c><00:28:37.680><c> even</c><00:28:37.839><c> better</c><00:28:38.000><c> than</c><00:28:38.200><c> Alexander's</c><00:28:39.559><c> they</c><00:28:39.839><c> had</c><00:28:40.059><c> perfected</c><00:28:40.519><c> a</c>

00:28:40.759 --> 00:28:46.099
catapult<00:28:41.200><c> that</c><00:28:41.420><c> used</c><00:28:41.619><c> to</c><00:28:42.200><c> they</c><00:28:42.480><c> used</c><00:28:42.640><c> to</c><00:28:42.799><c> fill</c><00:28:42.900><c> it</c><00:28:43.059><c> up</c><00:28:43.200><c> with</c><00:28:43.559><c> sand</c><00:28:44.079><c> and</c><00:28:44.880><c> and</c><00:28:45.039><c> with</c><00:28:45.339><c> a</c><00:28:45.859><c> certain</c>

00:28:46.099 --> 00:28:49.180
type<00:28:46.319><c> of</c><00:28:46.539><c> bitumen</c><00:28:46.819><c> in</c><00:28:46.980><c> it</c><00:28:47.180><c> a</c><00:28:47.400><c> certain</c><00:28:47.519><c> type</c><00:28:47.680><c> of</c><00:28:47.900><c> oil</c><00:28:48.140><c> and</c><00:28:49.019><c> they</c>

00:28:49.180 --> 00:28:50.559
would<00:28:49.440><c> fling</c><00:28:49.640><c> this</c><00:28:50.019><c> burning</c>

00:28:50.559 --> 00:28:53.619
this<00:28:51.099><c> superheated</c><00:28:52.079><c> sand</c><00:28:52.400><c> with</c><00:28:52.599><c> the</c><00:28:52.799><c> burning</c><00:28:52.980><c> oil</c><00:28:53.200><c> in</c><00:28:53.279><c> it</c><00:28:53.440><c> onto</c>

00:28:53.619 --> 00:28:54.380
the<00:28:53.940><c> troops</c><00:28:54.119><c> that</c><00:28:54.240><c> were</c>

00:28:54.380 --> 00:28:57.359
trying<00:28:54.599><c> to</c><00:28:54.900><c> besiege</c><00:28:55.220><c> their</c><00:28:55.420><c> city</c><00:28:55.779><c> and</c><00:28:56.619><c> it</c><00:28:56.720><c> was</c><00:28:56.839><c> something</c><00:28:57.099><c> the</c>

00:28:57.359 --> 00:28:58.759
Greeks<00:28:57.599><c> greatly</c><00:28:58.339><c> feared</c><00:28:58.579><c> was</c>

00:28:58.759 --> 00:29:01.579
this<00:28:59.019><c> particular</c><00:28:59.440><c> catapult</c><00:29:00.079><c> so</c><00:29:00.779><c> the</c><00:29:01.019><c> Tyrians</c><00:29:01.279><c> thought</c><00:29:01.480><c> they</c>

00:29:01.579 --> 00:29:02.740
were<00:29:01.740><c> pretty</c><00:29:02.079><c> safe</c><00:29:02.319><c> inside</c>

00:29:02.740 --> 00:29:07.319
their<00:29:02.980><c> fortress</c><00:29:03.460><c> well</c><00:29:05.039><c> Alexander</c><00:29:05.480><c> was</c><00:29:05.720><c> not</c><00:29:05.900><c> to</c><00:29:06.059><c> be</c><00:29:06.259><c> deterred</c>

00:29:07.319 --> 00:29:09.519
after<00:29:08.480><c> several</c><00:29:09.059><c> fruitless</c>

00:29:09.519 --> 00:29:13.440
attacks<00:29:09.839><c> by</c><00:29:10.200><c> sea</c><00:29:10.420><c> he</c><00:29:10.640><c> decided</c><00:29:10.960><c> to</c><00:29:11.240><c> build</c><00:29:11.420><c> a</c><00:29:11.740><c> causeway</c><00:29:12.460><c> out</c><00:29:13.180><c> to</c>

00:29:13.440 --> 00:29:15.319
take<00:29:13.640><c> on</c><00:29:13.859><c> the</c><00:29:14.079><c> city</c><00:29:14.259><c> of</c><00:29:14.599><c> Tyre</c>

00:29:15.359 --> 00:29:17.299
and<00:29:15.759><c> we</c><00:29:15.920><c> know</c><00:29:16.099><c> the</c><00:29:16.240><c> story</c><00:29:16.339><c> of</c><00:29:16.440><c> the</c><00:29:16.519><c> building</c><00:29:16.640><c> of</c><00:29:16.799><c> the</c><00:29:16.960><c> causeway</c>

00:29:17.299 --> 00:29:18.339
they<00:29:17.480><c> needed</c><00:29:17.700><c> some</c><00:29:17.940><c> rock</c><00:29:18.140><c> to</c>

00:29:18.339 --> 00:29:22.200
build<00:29:18.460><c> it</c><00:29:18.619><c> so</c><00:29:18.759><c> they</c><00:29:19.079><c> scraped</c><00:29:19.380><c> the</c><00:29:19.599><c> old</c><00:29:19.839><c> city</c><00:29:20.059><c> off</c><00:29:20.259><c> the</c><00:29:20.559><c> mainland</c><00:29:20.859><c> and</c><00:29:21.819><c> dragged</c><00:29:22.000><c> it</c>

00:29:22.200 --> 00:29:22.619
out<00:29:22.380><c> and</c>

00:29:22.619 --> 00:29:24.640
built<00:29:22.779><c> this</c><00:29:23.099><c> causeway</c><00:29:23.460><c> in</c><00:29:23.599><c> fact</c><00:29:23.680><c> he</c><00:29:23.819><c> ended</c><00:29:23.940><c> up</c><00:29:24.099><c> building</c><00:29:24.299><c> two</c>

00:29:24.640 --> 00:29:25.720
causeways<00:29:25.099><c> because</c><00:29:25.299><c> one</c><00:29:25.500><c> was</c>

00:29:25.720 --> 00:29:29.559
destroyed<00:29:26.039><c> by</c><00:29:26.279><c> a</c><00:29:26.519><c> storm</c><00:29:26.839><c> so</c><00:29:27.400><c> next</c><00:29:27.599><c> time</c><00:29:27.740><c> he</c><00:29:27.880><c> built</c><00:29:28.019><c> it</c><00:29:28.160><c> as</c><00:29:28.299><c> a</c><00:29:28.420><c> double</c><00:29:28.680><c> road</c><00:29:28.900><c> going</c><00:29:29.200><c> out</c><00:29:29.440><c> to</c>

00:29:29.559 --> 00:29:32.319
the<00:29:29.700><c> city</c><00:29:29.980><c> at</c><00:29:30.619><c> the</c><00:29:30.819><c> same</c><00:29:31.019><c> time</c><00:29:31.259><c> he</c><00:29:31.359><c> had</c><00:29:31.579><c> rafts</c><00:29:32.019><c> built</c><00:29:32.140><c> so</c><00:29:32.319><c> they</c>

00:29:32.319 --> 00:29:33.240
could<00:29:32.460><c> go</c><00:29:32.640><c> out</c><00:29:32.819><c> and</c><00:29:33.000><c> harass</c>

00:29:33.240 --> 00:29:36.839
the<00:29:33.500><c> Tyrians</c><00:29:33.839><c> and</c><00:29:34.720><c> this</c><00:29:34.960><c> became</c><00:29:35.299><c> now</c><00:29:35.579><c> for</c><00:29:35.819><c> seven</c><00:29:36.119><c> months</c><00:29:36.519><c> a</c>

00:29:36.839 --> 00:29:38.099
very<00:29:37.140><c> long</c><00:29:37.380><c> and</c><00:29:37.559><c> protracted</c>

00:29:38.099 --> 00:29:41.440
siege<00:29:38.539><c> the</c><00:29:39.740><c> Tyrians</c><00:29:40.119><c> were</c><00:29:40.279><c> very</c><00:29:40.599><c> cunning</c><00:29:40.759><c> they</c><00:29:41.000><c> would</c><00:29:41.200><c> send</c>

00:29:41.440 --> 00:29:42.660
out<00:29:41.819><c> divers</c><00:29:42.259><c> who</c><00:29:42.460><c> would</c>

00:29:42.660 --> 00:29:45.720
undermine<00:29:43.059><c> the</c><00:29:43.819><c> the</c><00:29:44.079><c> things</c><00:29:44.200><c> that</c><00:29:44.359><c> they</c><00:29:44.480><c> were</c><00:29:44.599><c> building</c><00:29:44.960><c> they</c>

00:29:45.720 --> 00:29:47.200
bought<00:29:45.900><c> out</c><00:29:46.180><c> fire</c><00:29:46.680><c> ships</c><00:29:46.940><c> all</c>

00:29:47.200 --> 00:29:51.000
alight<00:29:47.579><c> and</c><00:29:47.920><c> drove</c><00:29:48.259><c> them</c><00:29:48.420><c> into</c><00:29:48.599><c> the</c><00:29:49.200><c> the</c><00:29:49.480><c> different</c><00:29:49.740><c> fortifications</c><00:29:50.480><c> and</c><00:29:50.759><c> set</c><00:29:50.859><c> them</c>

00:29:51.000 --> 00:29:54.180
on<00:29:51.259><c> fire</c><00:29:51.599><c> they</c><00:29:52.420><c> had</c><00:29:52.559><c> all</c><00:29:52.759><c> kinds</c><00:29:52.980><c> of</c><00:29:53.240><c> catapults</c><00:29:53.619><c> the</c><00:29:53.839><c> Tyrians</c>

00:29:54.180 --> 00:29:55.240
were<00:29:54.380><c> very</c><00:29:54.640><c> very</c><00:29:54.940><c> clever</c><00:29:55.099><c> and</c>

00:29:55.240 --> 00:29:58.099
what<00:29:55.359><c> they</c><00:29:55.539><c> did</c><00:29:55.680><c> is</c><00:29:55.819><c> they</c><00:29:55.960><c> got</c><00:29:56.160><c> Alexander's</c><00:29:56.799><c> anger</c><00:29:57.039><c> right</c><00:29:57.359><c> up</c>

00:29:58.099 --> 00:29:59.920
well<00:29:59.059><c> eventually</c><00:29:59.539><c> the</c><00:29:59.759><c> old</c>

00:29:59.920 --> 00:30:02.240
city<00:30:00.119><c> was</c><00:30:00.440><c> scraped</c><00:30:00.619><c> like</c><00:30:00.839><c> a</c><00:30:01.000><c> rock</c><00:30:01.140><c> he</c><00:30:01.240><c> then</c><00:30:01.440><c> went</c><00:30:01.579><c> and</c><00:30:01.759><c> cut</c><00:30:01.880><c> down</c><00:30:02.099><c> the</c>

00:30:02.240 --> 00:30:02.900
cedars<00:30:02.460><c> of</c><00:30:02.640><c> Lebanon</c>

00:30:02.900 --> 00:30:08.019
to<00:30:03.660><c> finish</c><00:30:03.920><c> off</c><00:30:04.119><c> the</c><00:30:04.359><c> causeway</c><00:30:04.900><c> then</c><00:30:06.859><c> they</c><00:30:07.140><c> made</c><00:30:07.319><c> an</c><00:30:07.599><c> assault</c>

00:30:08.019 --> 00:30:10.059
upon<00:30:08.539><c> the</c><00:30:08.720><c> city</c><00:30:08.940><c> of</c><00:30:09.319><c> Tyre</c>

00:30:10.059 --> 00:30:12.740
and<00:30:10.500><c> that</c><00:30:10.759><c> shows</c><00:30:10.980><c> you</c><00:30:11.240><c> the</c><00:30:11.799><c> breaking</c><00:30:12.059><c> through</c><00:30:12.319><c> the</c><00:30:12.519><c> wall</c><00:30:12.619><c> and</c>

00:30:12.740 --> 00:30:13.779
this<00:30:12.900><c> actually</c><00:30:13.220><c> happened</c><00:30:13.559><c> on</c>

00:30:13.779 --> 00:30:17.779
the<00:30:14.400><c> south</c><00:30:14.700><c> end</c><00:30:15.000><c> of</c><00:30:15.279><c> the</c><00:30:15.480><c> city</c><00:30:15.839><c> just</c><00:30:17.000><c> put</c><00:30:17.119><c> this</c><00:30:17.279><c> one</c><00:30:17.380><c> up</c><00:30:17.579><c> here</c>

00:30:17.779 --> 00:30:19.079
so<00:30:17.920><c> you</c><00:30:18.019><c> can</c><00:30:18.220><c> see</c><00:30:18.380><c> the</c><00:30:18.660><c> plan</c><00:30:18.859><c> of</c>

00:30:19.079 --> 00:30:23.579
the<00:30:19.440><c> attack</c><00:30:19.640><c> on</c><00:30:19.960><c> Tyre</c><00:30:21.019><c> what</c><00:30:21.579><c> they</c><00:30:21.819><c> did</c><00:30:21.940><c> is</c><00:30:22.059><c> in</c><00:30:22.140><c> the</c><00:30:22.299><c> final</c><00:30:22.579><c> assault</c><00:30:22.900><c> having</c><00:30:23.140><c> built</c><00:30:23.359><c> the</c>

00:30:23.579 --> 00:30:27.259
causeway<00:30:24.059><c> out</c><00:30:24.299><c> there</c><00:30:24.579><c> to</c><00:30:25.259><c> to</c><00:30:25.480><c> put</c><00:30:25.579><c> the</c><00:30:25.819><c> engines</c><00:30:26.140><c> of</c><00:30:26.380><c> war</c><00:30:26.579><c> out</c><00:30:26.799><c> this</c><00:30:27.000><c> was</c><00:30:27.160><c> a</c>

00:30:27.259 --> 00:30:27.980
very<00:30:27.500><c> strong</c><00:30:27.740><c> part</c>

00:30:27.980 --> 00:30:30.319
of<00:30:28.140><c> the</c><00:30:28.319><c> wall</c><00:30:28.539><c> so</c><00:30:28.900><c> they</c><00:30:29.279><c> couldn't</c><00:30:29.440><c> actually</c><00:30:29.779><c> break</c><00:30:30.039><c> through</c>

00:30:30.319 --> 00:30:31.140
there<00:30:30.500><c> but</c><00:30:30.619><c> they</c><00:30:30.819><c> were</c>

00:30:31.140 --> 00:30:34.660
harassing<00:30:31.640><c> the</c><00:30:31.839><c> Tyrians</c><00:30:32.140><c> there</c><00:30:32.559><c> they</c><00:30:33.359><c> sent</c><00:30:33.559><c> a</c><00:30:33.880><c> fleet</c><00:30:34.019><c> to</c><00:30:34.299><c> attack</c><00:30:34.460><c> them</c>

00:30:34.660 --> 00:30:35.859
from<00:30:34.839><c> that</c><00:30:35.079><c> the</c><00:30:35.619><c> to</c>

00:30:35.859 --> 00:30:38.720
attack<00:30:36.059><c> the</c><00:30:36.319><c> blockade</c><00:30:36.680><c> here</c><00:30:37.099><c> they</c><00:30:37.799><c> had</c><00:30:37.920><c> other</c><00:30:38.240><c> fleets</c><00:30:38.519><c> make</c>

00:30:38.720 --> 00:30:39.740
little<00:30:39.039><c> sorties</c><00:30:39.339><c> along</c><00:30:39.519><c> the</c>

00:30:39.740 --> 00:30:42.980
north<00:30:39.940><c> side</c><00:30:40.259><c> here</c><00:30:40.599><c> but</c><00:30:41.119><c> Alexander</c><00:30:41.619><c> and</c><00:30:41.759><c> his</c><00:30:41.920><c> men</c><00:30:42.099><c> actually</c><00:30:42.420><c> came</c><00:30:42.660><c> over</c><00:30:42.859><c> to</c>

00:30:42.980 --> 00:30:43.380
the<00:30:43.180><c> lowest</c>

00:30:43.380 --> 00:30:46.119
part<00:30:43.619><c> of</c><00:30:43.759><c> the</c><00:30:43.920><c> wall</c><00:30:44.059><c> here</c><00:30:44.440><c> and</c><00:30:45.119><c> broke</c><00:30:45.339><c> through</c><00:30:45.559><c> the</c><00:30:45.839><c> wall</c><00:30:45.960><c> on</c>

00:30:46.119 --> 00:30:48.440
the<00:30:46.319><c> southern</c><00:30:46.539><c> side</c><00:30:47.000><c> and</c><00:30:48.140><c> again</c>

00:30:48.440 --> 00:30:50.720
as<00:30:48.819><c> in</c><00:30:49.000><c> typical</c><00:30:49.240><c> fashion</c><00:30:49.579><c> the</c><00:30:49.819><c> first</c><00:30:50.059><c> Greek</c><00:30:50.240><c> into</c><00:30:50.400><c> the</c><00:30:50.599><c> city</c>

00:30:50.720 --> 00:30:52.819
was<00:30:50.920><c> Alexander</c><00:30:51.480><c> and</c><00:30:52.400><c> he</c><00:30:52.539><c> went</c>

00:30:52.819 --> 00:30:56.220
through<00:30:53.119><c> that</c><00:30:53.339><c> southern</c><00:30:53.619><c> wall</c><00:30:53.940><c> and</c><00:30:54.779><c> took</c><00:30:54.980><c> on</c><00:30:55.579><c> the</c><00:30:55.980><c> Tyrians</c>

00:30:56.220 --> 00:30:57.119
and<00:30:56.420><c> soon</c><00:30:56.660><c> those</c><00:30:56.880><c> who</c><00:30:57.000><c> were</c>

00:30:57.119 --> 00:30:58.720
defending<00:30:57.380><c> the</c><00:30:57.619><c> wall</c><00:30:57.759><c> here</c><00:30:57.920><c> and</c><00:30:58.059><c> thinking</c><00:30:58.200><c> they're</c><00:30:58.359><c> doing</c><00:30:58.519><c> a</c>

00:30:58.720 --> 00:30:59.500
good<00:30:58.900><c> job</c><00:30:59.099><c> found</c><00:30:59.339><c> that</c>

00:30:59.500 --> 00:31:02.799
Alexander<00:30:59.819><c> was</c><00:31:00.059><c> behind</c><00:31:00.400><c> them</c><00:31:00.940><c> and</c><00:31:01.539><c> what</c><00:31:01.740><c> ensured</c><00:31:02.079><c> then</c><00:31:02.240><c> was</c><00:31:02.460><c> a</c>

00:31:02.799 --> 00:31:03.339
an<00:31:03.000><c> incredible</c>

00:31:03.339 --> 00:31:08.420
massacre<00:31:03.799><c> there</c><00:31:04.619><c> were</c><00:31:04.819><c> 8</c><00:31:05.119><c>,000</c><00:31:05.579><c> soldiers</c><00:31:05.960><c> that</c><00:31:06.119><c> were</c><00:31:06.359><c> killed</c><00:31:06.539><c> in</c><00:31:06.940><c> Tyre</c><00:31:07.880><c> 2</c>

00:31:08.420 --> 00:31:09.279
,000<00:31:08.680><c> of</c><00:31:08.819><c> the</c><00:31:09.000><c> nobles</c>

00:31:09.279 --> 00:31:14.019
of<00:31:09.460><c> Tyre</c><00:31:09.700><c> were</c><00:31:09.900><c> taken</c><00:31:10.200><c> along</c><00:31:10.480><c> the</c><00:31:10.799><c> shore</c><00:31:10.980><c> of</c><00:31:11.240><c> Tyre</c><00:31:11.500><c> and</c><00:31:11.700><c> crucified</c><00:31:12.160><c> by</c><00:31:12.359><c> Alexander</c><00:31:12.859><c> and</c><00:31:13.880><c> a</c>

00:31:14.019 --> 00:31:16.619
remaining<00:31:14.299><c> 30</c><00:31:14.660><c>,000</c><00:31:14.960><c> people</c><00:31:15.200><c> were</c><00:31:15.380><c> sent</c><00:31:15.519><c> off</c><00:31:15.680><c> into</c><00:31:15.920><c> slavery</c>

00:31:16.619 --> 00:31:19.420
the<00:31:17.460><c> whole</c><00:31:17.720><c> city</c><00:31:17.980><c> was</c><00:31:19.259><c> was</c>

00:31:19.420 --> 00:31:23.039
burnt<00:31:19.660><c> and</c><00:31:19.880><c> looted</c><00:31:20.680><c> and</c><00:31:21.259><c> the</c><00:31:21.400><c> results</c><00:31:21.779><c> of</c><00:31:21.940><c> the</c><00:31:22.099><c> siege</c><00:31:22.299><c> of</c><00:31:22.619><c> Tyre</c>

00:31:23.039 --> 00:31:25.079
there<00:31:24.259><c> is</c><00:31:24.380><c> very</c><00:31:24.640><c> much</c><00:31:24.859><c> still</c>

00:31:25.079 --> 00:31:29.559
there<00:31:25.240><c> for</c><00:31:25.359><c> us</c><00:31:25.619><c> to</c><00:31:25.819><c> see</c><00:31:26.519><c> today</c><00:31:27.119><c> and</c><00:31:28.700><c> you</c><00:31:28.859><c> will</c><00:31:29.000><c> know</c><00:31:29.200><c> how</c><00:31:29.380><c> many</c>

00:31:29.559 --> 00:31:30.579
Bible<00:31:29.859><c> prophecies</c><00:31:30.400><c> have</c>

00:31:30.579 --> 00:31:35.200
been<00:31:30.819><c> fulfilled</c><00:31:31.279><c> in</c><00:31:32.220><c> the</c><00:31:32.480><c> siege</c><00:31:32.680><c> of</c><00:31:32.900><c> Tyre</c><00:31:34.119><c> God</c><00:31:34.700><c> had</c><00:31:34.940><c> said</c><00:31:35.059><c> that</c>

00:31:35.200 --> 00:31:37.079
he<00:31:35.319><c> would</c><00:31:36.000><c> bury</c><00:31:36.319><c> Tyre</c><00:31:36.880><c> the</c>

00:31:37.079 --> 00:31:40.720
dust<00:31:37.319><c> of</c><00:31:37.480><c> her</c><00:31:37.599><c> city</c><00:31:37.819><c> would</c><00:31:38.019><c> be</c><00:31:38.220><c> buried</c><00:31:38.400><c> in</c><00:31:38.519><c> the</c><00:31:38.740><c> water</c><00:31:39.079><c> and</c><00:31:39.740><c> what's</c><00:31:40.079><c> happened</c><00:31:40.240><c> with</c><00:31:40.480><c> the</c>

00:31:41.140 --> 00:31:44.680
causeway<00:31:41.440><c> of</c><00:31:41.619><c> Alexander</c><00:31:42.019><c> causing</c><00:31:42.440><c> the</c><00:31:42.740><c> area</c><00:31:42.859><c> to</c><00:31:43.119><c> silt</c><00:31:43.299><c> up</c><00:31:43.779><c> that</c><00:31:44.500><c> we</c>

00:31:44.680 --> 00:31:45.980
now<00:31:44.980><c> have</c><00:31:45.359><c> a</c><00:31:45.740><c> permanent</c>

00:31:45.980 --> 00:31:48.940
connection<00:31:46.400><c> between</c><00:31:46.799><c> the</c><00:31:47.119><c> mainland</c><00:31:47.460><c> and</c><00:31:47.779><c> the</c><00:31:48.039><c> island</c><00:31:48.279><c> of</c><00:31:48.539><c> Tyre</c><00:31:48.759><c> as</c>

00:31:48.940 --> 00:31:52.660
it<00:31:49.119><c> once</c><00:31:49.440><c> was</c><00:31:49.880><c> the</c><00:31:52.099><c> coast</c>

00:31:52.660 --> 00:31:55.720
here<00:31:52.900><c> today</c><00:31:53.339><c> having</c><00:31:53.759><c> been</c><00:31:54.119><c> scraped</c><00:31:54.460><c> like</c><00:31:54.700><c> a</c><00:31:54.880><c> rock</c><00:31:55.079><c> to</c><00:31:55.400><c> provide</c>

00:31:55.720 --> 00:31:57.460
for<00:31:55.880><c> the</c><00:31:56.099><c> causeway</c><00:31:56.680><c> is</c><00:31:57.299><c> a</c>

00:31:57.460 --> 00:31:59.380
place<00:31:57.619><c> for</c><00:31:57.799><c> the</c><00:31:57.980><c> spreading</c><00:31:58.140><c> of</c><00:31:58.380><c> nets</c><00:31:58.539><c> and</c><00:31:58.740><c> all</c><00:31:58.859><c> those</c><00:31:59.079><c> Bible</c>

00:31:59.380 --> 00:32:01.420
prophecies<00:32:00.440><c> were</c><00:32:00.720><c> fulfilled</c><00:32:01.059><c> by</c>

00:32:01.420 --> 00:32:08.200
Alexander<00:32:02.039><c> well</c><00:32:03.799><c> he</c><00:32:04.279><c> went</c><00:32:04.440><c> on</c><00:32:05.200><c> he</c><00:32:05.680><c> then</c><00:32:05.880><c> passed</c><00:32:06.799><c> by</c><00:32:07.720><c> Jerusalem</c>

00:32:08.200 --> 00:32:09.539
down<00:32:08.480><c> to</c><00:32:08.619><c> the</c><00:32:08.759><c> land</c><00:32:09.000><c> of</c>

00:32:09.539 --> 00:32:12.460
Philistia<00:32:10.400><c> going</c><00:32:10.960><c> south</c><00:32:11.339><c> when</c><00:32:11.480><c> he</c><00:32:11.579><c> got</c><00:32:11.700><c> to</c><00:32:11.839><c> Philistia</c><00:32:12.240><c> the</c>

00:32:12.460 --> 00:32:13.720
Philistines<00:32:13.059><c> all</c><00:32:13.420><c> surrendered</c>

00:32:13.720 --> 00:32:17.019
except<00:32:14.099><c> the</c><00:32:14.180><c> city</c><00:32:14.420><c> of</c><00:32:14.599><c> Geyser</c><00:32:15.500><c> the</c><00:32:16.019><c> king</c><00:32:16.220><c> of</c><00:32:16.400><c> Geyser</c><00:32:16.680><c> decided</c>

00:32:17.019 --> 00:32:17.839
he<00:32:17.160><c> could</c><00:32:17.359><c> stand</c><00:32:17.599><c> up</c><00:32:17.759><c> to</c>

00:32:17.839 --> 00:32:20.799
Alexander<00:32:18.259><c> well</c><00:32:18.400><c> he</c><00:32:18.480><c> didn't</c><00:32:18.680><c> last</c><00:32:18.960><c> very</c><00:32:19.259><c> long</c><00:32:19.779><c> but</c><00:32:20.480><c> he</c><00:32:20.640><c> held</c>

00:32:20.799 --> 00:32:23.059
Alexander<00:32:21.220><c> up</c><00:32:21.400><c> for</c><00:32:21.599><c> five</c><00:32:21.880><c> months</c>

00:32:23.380 --> 00:32:26.140
and<00:32:23.819><c> Alexander</c><00:32:24.259><c> showed</c><00:32:24.500><c> him</c><00:32:24.660><c> no</c><00:32:24.900><c> mercy</c><00:32:25.319><c> in</c><00:32:25.619><c> fact</c><00:32:25.740><c> he</c><00:32:25.859><c> had</c><00:32:25.960><c> the</c>

00:32:26.140 --> 00:32:27.019
king<00:32:26.220><c> of</c><00:32:26.440><c> Geyser</c><00:32:26.759><c> he</c><00:32:26.880><c> got</c>

00:32:27.019 --> 00:32:32.319
him<00:32:27.660><c> captured</c><00:32:28.160><c> him</c><00:32:28.539><c> had</c><00:32:28.700><c> holes</c><00:32:30.019><c> bored</c><00:32:30.339><c> through</c><00:32:30.559><c> his</c><00:32:30.920><c> feet</c><00:32:31.940><c> a</c>

00:32:32.319 --> 00:32:32.619
rope<00:32:32.460><c> put</c>

00:32:32.619 --> 00:32:34.839
through<00:32:32.779><c> those</c><00:32:33.079><c> holes</c><00:32:33.240><c> and</c><00:32:33.400><c> he</c><00:32:33.579><c> dragged</c><00:32:33.740><c> him</c><00:32:33.880><c> around</c><00:32:34.000><c> the</c><00:32:34.180><c> city</c><00:32:34.319><c> behind</c><00:32:34.599><c> a</c>

00:32:34.839 --> 00:32:35.299
chariot<00:32:35.099><c> until</c>

00:32:35.299 --> 00:32:39.480
he<00:32:35.460><c> was</c><00:32:35.599><c> nothing</c><00:32:35.819><c> but</c><00:32:36.039><c> mince</c><00:32:36.279><c> meat</c><00:32:36.700><c> and</c><00:32:38.160><c> just</c><00:32:38.380><c> shows</c><00:32:38.599><c> the</c><00:32:38.859><c> cruelty</c><00:32:39.259><c> of</c>

00:32:39.480 --> 00:32:40.099
Alexander<00:32:39.900><c> when</c>

00:32:40.099 --> 00:32:42.700
people<00:32:40.380><c> stood</c><00:32:40.539><c> up</c><00:32:40.759><c> to</c><00:32:40.799><c> him</c><00:32:41.140><c> and</c><00:32:42.019><c> that's</c><00:32:42.180><c> what</c><00:32:42.279><c> he</c><00:32:42.359><c> did</c><00:32:42.480><c> to</c><00:32:42.619><c> the</c>

00:32:42.700 --> 00:32:43.859
king<00:32:42.819><c> of</c><00:32:43.039><c> Geyser</c><00:32:43.380><c> in</c><00:32:43.619><c> fact</c><00:32:43.759><c> you</c>

00:32:43.859 --> 00:32:47.140
can<00:32:44.039><c> read</c><00:32:44.380><c> into</c><00:32:44.680><c> the</c><00:32:44.880><c> prophecy</c><00:32:45.180><c> in</c><00:32:45.920><c> in</c><00:32:46.140><c> Zechariah</c><00:32:46.519><c> chapter</c><00:32:46.819><c> 9</c>

00:32:47.140 --> 00:32:47.759
it<00:32:47.279><c> says</c><00:32:47.339><c> and</c><00:32:47.500><c> the</c><00:32:47.640><c> king</c>

00:32:47.759 --> 00:32:50.180
of<00:32:48.019><c> Geyser</c><00:32:48.279><c> shall</c><00:32:48.420><c> be</c><00:32:48.660><c> cut</c><00:32:48.839><c> off</c><00:32:49.099><c> in</c><00:32:49.299><c> fact</c><00:32:49.380><c> he</c><00:32:49.660><c> specifically</c>

00:32:50.180 --> 00:32:52.460
prophesied<00:32:51.500><c> 200</c><00:32:51.980><c> years</c><00:32:52.240><c> before</c>

00:32:52.460 --> 00:32:55.079
it<00:32:52.680><c> happened</c><00:32:52.799><c> that</c><00:32:52.940><c> that</c><00:32:53.140><c> would</c><00:32:53.279><c> happen</c><00:32:53.480><c> to</c><00:32:53.599><c> the</c><00:32:53.720><c> king</c><00:32:53.819><c> of</c><00:32:54.039><c> Geyser</c><00:32:54.619><c> and</c>

00:32:55.079 --> 00:32:57.099
so<00:32:55.259><c> he</c><00:32:55.440><c> was</c><00:32:55.680><c> cut</c><00:32:55.900><c> off</c>

00:32:57.099 --> 00:33:01.319
well<00:32:57.980><c> Alexander</c><00:32:58.519><c> then</c><00:32:59.039><c> kept</c><00:32:59.299><c> moving</c><00:32:59.599><c> on</c><00:33:00.039><c> and</c><00:33:00.579><c> the</c><00:33:00.740><c> next</c><00:33:01.039><c> stage</c>

00:33:01.319 --> 00:33:03.859
of<00:33:01.579><c> his</c><00:33:02.039><c> trip</c><00:33:02.480><c> was</c><00:33:03.220><c> the</c><00:33:03.480><c> most</c>

00:33:03.859 --> 00:33:07.980
surprising<00:33:04.380><c> of</c><00:33:04.619><c> all</c><00:33:04.960><c> what</c><00:33:06.099><c> he</c><00:33:06.279><c> did</c><00:33:06.420><c> was</c><00:33:06.640><c> to</c><00:33:07.059><c> instead</c><00:33:07.319><c> of</c><00:33:07.779><c> going</c>

00:33:07.980 --> 00:33:09.039
after<00:33:08.259><c> the</c><00:33:08.539><c> Persians</c><00:33:08.839><c> he</c>

00:33:09.039 --> 00:33:13.119
kept<00:33:09.299><c> going</c><00:33:09.759><c> south</c><00:33:10.440><c> down</c><00:33:11.500><c> into</c><00:33:11.759><c> Egypt</c><00:33:12.160><c> and</c><00:33:12.259><c> everybody</c><00:33:12.640><c> wondered</c><00:33:12.940><c> where</c>

00:33:13.119 --> 00:33:14.359
he<00:33:13.259><c> was</c><00:33:13.480><c> going</c>

00:33:15.640 --> 00:33:21.880
well<00:33:16.160><c> the</c><00:33:16.680><c> historians</c><00:33:17.440><c> have</c><00:33:18.099><c> recorded</c><00:33:18.519><c> it</c><00:33:18.759><c> like</c><00:33:19.119><c> this</c><00:33:19.819><c> this</c>

00:33:21.880 --> 00:33:23.579
is<00:33:22.299><c> his</c><00:33:22.579><c> quest</c><00:33:22.940><c> to</c><00:33:23.140><c> be</c><00:33:23.319><c> made</c>

00:33:23.579 --> 00:33:26.619
the<00:33:23.799><c> son</c><00:33:23.940><c> of</c><00:33:24.160><c> God</c><00:33:24.700><c> and</c><00:33:25.599><c> that's</c><00:33:25.819><c> from</c><00:33:25.920><c> a</c><00:33:26.099><c> history</c><00:33:26.259><c> book</c><00:33:26.400><c> on</c><00:33:26.539><c> the</c>

00:33:26.619 --> 00:33:28.299
life<00:33:26.779><c> of</c><00:33:26.960><c> Alexander</c><00:33:27.559><c> phase</c><00:33:28.119><c> two</c>

00:33:28.299 --> 00:33:32.259
of<00:33:28.460><c> his</c><00:33:28.660><c> life</c><00:33:29.059><c> son</c><00:33:29.559><c> of</c><00:33:29.839><c> God</c><00:33:30.039><c> that's</c><00:33:30.299><c> what</c><00:33:30.420><c> he's</c><00:33:30.680><c> after</c><00:33:31.039><c> and</c><00:33:31.819><c> he's</c><00:33:32.059><c> going</c><00:33:32.160><c> to</c>

00:33:32.259 --> 00:33:33.000
go<00:33:32.460><c> down</c><00:33:32.660><c> to</c><00:33:32.819><c> a</c>

00:33:33.000 --> 00:33:37.339
place<00:33:33.180><c> called</c><00:33:33.599><c> Siwa</c><00:33:34.000><c> the</c><00:33:34.240><c> oasis</c><00:33:34.660><c> of</c><00:33:34.980><c> Ammon</c><00:33:35.640><c> out</c><00:33:36.000><c> in</c><00:33:36.160><c> the</c><00:33:36.299><c> Sahara</c><00:33:36.720><c> Desert</c><00:33:36.940><c> 300</c>

00:33:37.339 --> 00:33:38.240
miles<00:33:37.880><c> into</c><00:33:38.059><c> the</c>

00:33:38.240 --> 00:33:41.160
desert<00:33:38.680><c> Alexander</c><00:33:39.660><c> is</c><00:33:39.779><c> going</c><00:33:39.880><c> to</c><00:33:40.019><c> take</c><00:33:40.140><c> all</c><00:33:40.380><c> of</c><00:33:40.480><c> his</c><00:33:40.700><c> troops</c>

00:33:41.160 --> 00:33:42.619
out<00:33:41.680><c> there</c><00:33:41.880><c> that</c><00:33:41.980><c> he</c><00:33:42.140><c> might</c><00:33:42.359><c> be</c>

00:33:42.619 --> 00:33:45.759
invested<00:33:42.900><c> with</c><00:33:43.079><c> the</c><00:33:43.299><c> title</c><00:33:43.460><c> of</c><00:33:43.619><c> the</c><00:33:43.740><c> son</c><00:33:43.839><c> of</c><00:33:44.039><c> God</c><00:33:44.339><c> out</c><00:33:45.579><c> there</c>

00:33:45.759 --> 00:33:46.960
at<00:33:45.900><c> that</c><00:33:46.099><c> oasis</c><00:33:46.619><c> there</c><00:33:46.819><c> was</c>

00:33:46.960 --> 00:33:50.119
the<00:33:47.200><c> priest</c><00:33:47.359><c> of</c><00:33:47.559><c> Ammon</c><00:33:47.700><c> who</c><00:33:48.720><c> as</c><00:33:49.079><c> tradition</c><00:33:49.400><c> had</c><00:33:49.599><c> it</c><00:33:49.740><c> had</c><00:33:49.859><c> the</c>

00:33:50.119 --> 00:33:51.359
power<00:33:50.299><c> to</c><00:33:50.539><c> bestow</c><00:33:50.779><c> the</c><00:33:51.000><c> title</c><00:33:51.180><c> the</c>

00:33:51.359 --> 00:33:55.779
son<00:33:51.480><c> of</c><00:33:51.720><c> God</c><00:33:52.200><c> so</c><00:33:53.160><c> off</c><00:33:53.299><c> he</c><00:33:53.420><c> went</c><00:33:53.500><c> into</c><00:33:53.660><c> the</c><00:33:53.859><c> desert</c><00:33:54.319><c> to</c><00:33:54.880><c> the</c><00:33:55.039><c> oasis</c><00:33:55.460><c> of</c>

00:33:55.779 --> 00:33:57.420
Ammon<00:33:56.240><c> now</c><00:33:57.180><c> I've</c>

00:33:57.420 --> 00:33:59.660
got<00:33:57.539><c> a</c><00:33:57.660><c> picture</c><00:33:57.799><c> here</c><00:33:58.019><c> of</c><00:33:58.160><c> the</c><00:33:58.279><c> oasis</c><00:33:58.559><c> as</c><00:33:58.740><c> it</c><00:33:58.960><c> appears</c><00:33:59.180><c> today</c>

00:33:59.660 --> 00:34:02.420
that's<00:34:00.619><c> the</c><00:34:00.799><c> oasis</c><00:34:01.240><c> of</c><00:34:01.660><c> Ammon</c>

00:34:02.660 --> 00:34:05.299
right<00:34:03.059><c> out</c><00:34:03.140><c> in</c><00:34:03.259><c> the</c><00:34:03.380><c> Sahara</c><00:34:03.680><c> Desert</c><00:34:03.880><c> is</c><00:34:04.059><c> this</c><00:34:04.380><c> very</c><00:34:04.819><c> fertile</c>

00:34:05.299 --> 00:34:07.019
valley<00:34:05.680><c> but</c><00:34:06.440><c> it</c><00:34:06.640><c> takes</c><00:34:06.799><c> some</c>

00:34:07.019 --> 00:34:11.219
getting<00:34:07.279><c> there</c><00:34:07.900><c> Alexander's</c><00:34:09.780><c> troops</c><00:34:09.960><c> were</c><00:34:10.519><c> lost</c><00:34:10.860><c> a</c><00:34:11.019><c> couple</c>

00:34:11.219 --> 00:34:12.099
of<00:34:11.320><c> times</c><00:34:11.599><c> on</c><00:34:11.760><c> the</c><00:34:11.880><c> way</c><00:34:12.000><c> but</c>

00:34:12.099 --> 00:34:15.440
eventually<00:34:12.440><c> they</c><00:34:12.619><c> made</c><00:34:12.860><c> it</c><00:34:13.059><c> there</c><00:34:13.519><c> and</c><00:34:14.500><c> they</c><00:34:14.820><c> stayed</c><00:34:15.000><c> a</c><00:34:15.079><c> number</c><00:34:15.280><c> of</c>

00:34:15.440 --> 00:34:16.440
months<00:34:15.699><c> and</c><00:34:15.860><c> Alexander</c>

00:34:16.440 --> 00:34:19.320
had<00:34:17.039><c> himself</c><00:34:17.360><c> invested</c><00:34:17.880><c> by</c><00:34:18.139><c> the</c><00:34:18.360><c> priests</c><00:34:18.579><c> of</c><00:34:18.760><c> Ammon</c><00:34:18.900><c> as</c><00:34:19.079><c> the</c>

00:34:19.320 --> 00:34:21.300
son<00:34:19.460><c> of</c><00:34:19.760><c> God</c><00:34:20.280><c> and</c><00:34:20.900><c> so</c><00:34:21.000><c> he</c><00:34:21.159><c> got</c>

00:34:21.300 --> 00:34:25.860
the<00:34:21.519><c> title</c><00:34:21.659><c> he</c><00:34:21.760><c> was</c><00:34:22.000><c> after</c><00:34:22.360><c> being</c><00:34:22.659><c> the</c><00:34:22.920><c> son</c><00:34:23.079><c> of</c><00:34:23.360><c> God</c><00:34:23.940><c> when</c><00:34:25.699><c> he</c>

00:34:25.860 --> 00:34:28.360
made<00:34:25.980><c> the</c><00:34:26.280><c> return</c><00:34:26.519><c> journey</c><00:34:27.179><c> they</c>

00:34:28.360 --> 00:34:32.480
again<00:34:28.699><c> got</c><00:34:28.900><c> lost</c><00:34:29.300><c> and</c><00:34:29.460><c> they</c><00:34:29.659><c> hadn't</c><00:34:29.800><c> calculated</c><00:34:30.219><c> the</c><00:34:30.460><c> distance</c><00:34:30.780><c> in</c><00:34:30.960><c> the</c><00:34:31.099><c> desert</c>

00:34:32.860 --> 00:34:39.440
the<00:34:33.340><c> historians</c><00:34:33.800><c> say</c><00:34:34.099><c> that</c><00:34:34.340><c> had</c><00:34:34.480><c> it</c><00:34:34.699><c> not</c><00:34:35.099><c> rained</c><00:34:35.519><c> in</c><00:34:36.079><c> the</c><00:34:36.320><c> Sahara</c><00:34:38.219><c> the</c><00:34:39.099><c> Alexander</c>

00:34:39.440 --> 00:34:43.340
would<00:34:39.599><c> have</c><00:34:39.760><c> perished</c><00:34:40.500><c> we</c><00:34:41.760><c> know</c><00:34:42.000><c> that</c><00:34:42.199><c> God</c><00:34:42.579><c> had</c><00:34:42.980><c> a</c><00:34:43.159><c> mission</c>

00:34:43.340 --> 00:34:44.579
for<00:34:43.539><c> this</c><00:34:43.739><c> man</c><00:34:43.900><c> that</c><00:34:44.019><c> was</c><00:34:44.199><c> not</c><00:34:44.400><c> yet</c>

00:34:44.579 --> 00:34:47.500
accomplished<00:34:44.960><c> and</c><00:34:45.159><c> so</c><00:34:45.239><c> in</c><00:34:45.400><c> the</c><00:34:45.559><c> Sahara</c><00:34:46.400><c> surprisingly</c><00:34:47.119><c> it</c>

00:34:47.500 --> 00:34:48.639
rained<00:34:47.639><c> upon</c><00:34:47.880><c> Alexander's</c>

00:34:48.639 --> 00:34:51.699
troops<00:34:48.800><c> and</c><00:34:49.000><c> they</c><00:34:49.179><c> survived</c><00:34:49.699><c> and</c><00:34:50.460><c> they</c><00:34:50.679><c> came</c><00:34:50.900><c> back</c><00:34:51.139><c> to</c><00:34:51.300><c> Egypt</c>

00:34:51.699 --> 00:34:54.199
when<00:34:52.579><c> he</c><00:34:52.699><c> got</c><00:34:52.800><c> back</c><00:34:53.019><c> to</c><00:34:53.260><c> Egypt</c>

00:34:54.480 --> 00:34:58.239
he<00:34:54.960><c> set</c><00:34:55.119><c> up</c><00:34:55.260><c> the</c><00:34:55.400><c> city</c><00:34:55.559><c> of</c><00:34:55.760><c> Alexandria</c><00:34:56.500><c> now</c><00:34:57.199><c> Alexander</c><00:34:57.619><c> was</c><00:34:58.039><c> a</c>

00:34:58.239 --> 00:35:01.019
very<00:34:58.500><c> humble</c><00:34:58.880><c> chap</c><00:34:59.519><c> he</c>

00:35:01.019 --> 00:35:05.380
named<00:35:01.239><c> a</c><00:35:01.280><c> lot</c><00:35:01.480><c> of</c><00:35:01.719><c> places</c><00:35:02.159><c> in</c><00:35:02.659><c> fact</c><00:35:03.000><c> he</c><00:35:04.159><c> called</c><00:35:04.380><c> 30</c><00:35:05.380><c> cities</c><00:35:05.380><c> 30</c>

00:35:05.380 --> 00:35:08.480
cities<00:35:05.840><c> Alexandria</c><00:35:06.539><c> he</c>

00:35:08.480 --> 00:35:14.380
called<00:35:08.699><c> eight</c><00:35:08.920><c> cities</c><00:35:09.260><c> after</c><00:35:10.219><c> his</c><00:35:10.500><c> horse</c><00:35:10.920><c> so</c><00:35:12.900><c> you</c><00:35:13.519><c> know</c><00:35:13.699><c> he</c><00:35:13.840><c> was</c><00:35:14.119><c> sort</c><00:35:14.280><c> of</c>

00:35:14.380 --> 00:35:14.920
wanting<00:35:14.480><c> his</c><00:35:14.760><c> name</c>

00:35:14.920 --> 00:35:17.280
to<00:35:15.059><c> be</c><00:35:15.300><c> remembered</c><00:35:15.599><c> and</c><00:35:16.340><c> the</c><00:35:16.539><c> first</c><00:35:16.719><c> of</c><00:35:16.840><c> them</c><00:35:16.920><c> was</c><00:35:17.079><c> the</c><00:35:17.179><c> city</c>

00:35:17.280 --> 00:35:18.539
of<00:35:17.519><c> Alexandria</c><00:35:17.980><c> in</c><00:35:18.179><c> Egypt</c><00:35:18.380><c> and</c>

00:35:18.539 --> 00:35:20.599
he<00:35:18.679><c> made</c><00:35:18.820><c> this</c><00:35:19.019><c> a</c><00:35:19.179><c> center</c><00:35:19.320><c> of</c><00:35:19.539><c> learning</c><00:35:19.699><c> what</c><00:35:19.860><c> he</c><00:35:20.039><c> decided</c><00:35:20.320><c> to</c>

00:35:20.599 --> 00:35:21.639
do<00:35:20.679><c> is</c><00:35:20.840><c> to</c><00:35:21.059><c> create</c><00:35:21.219><c> this</c><00:35:21.500><c> world</c>

00:35:21.639 --> 00:35:23.980
empire<00:35:21.960><c> you</c><00:35:22.139><c> had</c><00:35:22.239><c> to</c><00:35:22.480><c> accumulate</c><00:35:22.900><c> the</c><00:35:23.139><c> wisdom</c><00:35:23.360><c> of</c><00:35:23.539><c> the</c><00:35:23.699><c> Greeks</c>

00:35:23.980 --> 00:35:25.639
and<00:35:24.639><c> all</c><00:35:24.820><c> the</c><00:35:24.960><c> wisdom</c><00:35:25.219><c> of</c><00:35:25.400><c> the</c>

00:35:25.639 --> 00:35:30.079
other<00:35:25.860><c> worlds</c><00:35:26.039><c> that</c><00:35:26.179><c> he</c><00:35:26.380><c> conquered</c><00:35:26.719><c> and</c><00:35:27.920><c> in</c><00:35:28.099><c> this</c><00:35:28.219><c> city</c><00:35:28.380><c> of</c><00:35:28.619><c> Alexandria</c><00:35:29.039><c> he</c><00:35:29.239><c> actually</c>

00:35:30.199 --> 00:35:34.380
for<00:35:30.639><c> the</c><00:35:30.800><c> different</c><00:35:31.099><c> nations</c><00:35:31.559><c> to</c><00:35:31.840><c> work</c><00:35:32.119><c> and</c><00:35:32.719><c> one</c><00:35:32.920><c> of</c><00:35:33.000><c> those</c><00:35:33.239><c> areas</c><00:35:33.579><c> after</c><00:35:33.900><c> he'd</c><00:35:34.019><c> been</c><00:35:34.179><c> to</c>

00:35:34.380 --> 00:35:36.360
Jerusalem<00:35:34.739><c> was</c><00:35:34.980><c> the</c><00:35:35.199><c> Jewish</c><00:35:35.500><c> quarter</c><00:35:35.780><c> because</c><00:35:36.039><c> he</c><00:35:36.239><c> brought</c>

00:35:36.360 --> 00:35:38.599
the<00:35:36.619><c> Jewish</c><00:35:36.920><c> scribes</c><00:35:37.340><c> down</c><00:35:37.780><c> and</c><00:35:38.420><c> in</c>

00:35:38.599 --> 00:35:40.639
the<00:35:38.760><c> Jewish</c><00:35:39.000><c> quarter</c><00:35:39.260><c> they</c><00:35:39.460><c> began</c><00:35:39.659><c> to</c><00:35:39.860><c> set</c><00:35:39.980><c> up</c><00:35:40.119><c> the</c><00:35:40.360><c> records</c>

00:35:40.639 --> 00:35:42.239
of<00:35:40.820><c> the</c><00:35:40.960><c> Jewish</c><00:35:41.159><c> history</c><00:35:41.579><c> they</c>

00:35:42.239 --> 00:35:45.460
also<00:35:42.659><c> translated</c><00:35:43.039><c> the</c><00:35:43.260><c> Septuagint</c><00:35:43.860><c> version</c><00:35:44.380><c> from</c><00:35:45.039><c> Hebrew</c>

00:35:45.460 --> 00:35:46.579
into<00:35:45.739><c> Greek</c><00:35:46.000><c> and</c><00:35:46.099><c> that</c><00:35:46.260><c> was</c><00:35:46.420><c> set</c>

00:35:46.579 --> 00:35:49.559
up<00:35:46.659><c> by</c><00:35:46.880><c> Alexander</c><00:35:47.320><c> so</c><00:35:47.500><c> he</c><00:35:47.619><c> was</c><00:35:47.780><c> very</c><00:35:47.980><c> much</c><00:35:48.179><c> about</c><00:35:48.880><c> creating</c><00:35:49.340><c> a</c>

00:35:49.559 --> 00:35:50.440
world<00:35:49.719><c> empire</c><00:35:50.159><c> and</c>

00:35:50.440 --> 00:35:54.079
recording<00:35:50.699><c> all</c><00:35:51.079><c> the</c><00:35:51.219><c> wisdom</c><00:35:51.420><c> that</c><00:35:51.539><c> was</c><00:35:51.739><c> available</c><00:35:52.320><c> okay</c><00:35:53.900><c> well</c>

00:35:54.079 --> 00:35:54.679
then<00:35:54.179><c> it</c><00:35:54.360><c> then</c><00:35:54.440><c> he</c><00:35:54.579><c> went</c>

00:35:54.679 --> 00:35:59.360
off<00:35:55.360><c> back</c><00:35:56.000><c> through</c><00:35:56.559><c> Jerusalem</c><00:35:57.119><c> and</c><00:35:58.159><c> this</c><00:35:58.320><c> is</c><00:35:58.480><c> a</c><00:35:58.500><c> most</c><00:35:58.739><c> interesting</c><00:35:59.079><c> little</c>

00:35:59.360 --> 00:35:59.780
story<00:35:59.539><c> when</c><00:35:59.679><c> he</c>

00:35:59.780 --> 00:36:03.320
comes<00:36:00.019><c> back</c><00:36:00.340><c> to</c><00:36:00.599><c> Jerusalem</c><00:36:01.139><c> he's</c><00:36:02.579><c> got</c><00:36:02.679><c> a</c><00:36:02.820><c> problem</c><00:36:03.059><c> because</c>

00:36:03.320 --> 00:36:04.019
the<00:36:03.539><c> Jews</c><00:36:03.699><c> have</c><00:36:03.900><c> been</c>

00:36:04.019 --> 00:36:07.699
helping<00:36:04.320><c> the</c><00:36:04.559><c> Tyrians</c><00:36:05.039><c> the</c><00:36:06.139><c> Jews</c><00:36:06.420><c> expected</c><00:36:06.920><c> to</c><00:36:07.099><c> be</c><00:36:07.300><c> wiped</c><00:36:07.480><c> out</c>

00:36:07.699 --> 00:36:09.980
by<00:36:07.880><c> Alexander</c><00:36:08.360><c> they</c><00:36:09.559><c> did</c><00:36:09.820><c> not</c>

00:36:09.980 --> 00:36:14.219
know<00:36:10.199><c> what</c><00:36:10.440><c> to</c><00:36:10.639><c> do</c><00:36:11.500><c> when</c><00:36:12.800><c> Alexander</c><00:36:13.239><c> came</c><00:36:13.500><c> marching</c><00:36:13.860><c> against</c>

00:36:14.219 --> 00:36:15.179
Jerusalem<00:36:14.619><c> he</c><00:36:14.860><c> came</c><00:36:15.000><c> with</c>

00:36:15.179 --> 00:36:17.340
all<00:36:15.360><c> his</c><00:36:15.599><c> cavalry</c><00:36:15.880><c> all</c><00:36:16.159><c> these</c><00:36:16.400><c> troops</c><00:36:16.539><c> in</c><00:36:16.760><c> a</c><00:36:16.840><c> raid</c><00:36:16.960><c> and</c><00:36:17.199><c> wiped</c>

00:36:17.340 --> 00:36:18.260
that<00:36:17.599><c> city</c><00:36:17.739><c> off</c><00:36:17.920><c> the</c><00:36:18.079><c> face</c>

00:36:18.260 --> 00:36:22.179
of<00:36:18.539><c> the</c><00:36:18.539><c> earth</c><00:36:18.920><c> and</c><00:36:20.820><c> as</c><00:36:21.000><c> he</c><00:36:21.119><c> approached</c><00:36:21.400><c> Jerusalem</c><00:36:21.780><c> from</c><00:36:22.000><c> the</c>

00:36:22.179 --> 00:36:24.920
north<00:36:22.780><c> the</c><00:36:24.360><c> gates</c><00:36:24.579><c> opened</c>

00:36:24.920 --> 00:36:28.539
and<00:36:25.039><c> out</c><00:36:25.199><c> of</c><00:36:25.300><c> the</c><00:36:25.360><c> city</c><00:36:25.559><c> came</c><00:36:25.820><c> all</c><00:36:26.079><c> these</c><00:36:26.260><c> people</c><00:36:26.480><c> with</c><00:36:26.739><c> flowers</c><00:36:27.139><c> and</c><00:36:27.400><c> trumpets</c><00:36:28.099><c> and</c><00:36:28.380><c> a</c>

00:36:28.539 --> 00:36:31.880
great<00:36:28.739><c> processions</c><00:36:29.659><c> of</c><00:36:30.219><c> priests</c><00:36:30.519><c> bearing</c><00:36:31.000><c> bearing</c><00:36:31.179><c> different</c><00:36:31.539><c> things</c>

00:36:31.880 --> 00:36:33.199
and<00:36:32.079><c> gifts</c><00:36:32.440><c> and</c>

00:36:33.519 --> 00:36:37.360
the<00:36:33.820><c> army</c><00:36:34.019><c> of</c><00:36:34.159><c> the</c><00:36:34.280><c> Greeks</c><00:36:34.420><c> just</c><00:36:34.840><c> stopped</c><00:36:35.099><c> dead</c><00:36:35.539><c> and</c><00:36:36.699><c> Alexander</c><00:36:37.139><c> sitting</c>

00:36:37.360 --> 00:36:38.139
at<00:36:37.519><c> the</c><00:36:37.639><c> head</c><00:36:37.739><c> of</c><00:36:37.900><c> his</c>

00:36:38.139 --> 00:36:42.460
troops<00:36:38.320><c> and</c><00:36:38.480><c> he</c><00:36:38.679><c> sees</c><00:36:38.840><c> this</c><00:36:39.099><c> high</c><00:36:39.400><c> priest</c><00:36:39.659><c> coming</c><00:36:39.940><c> towards</c><00:36:40.340><c> him</c><00:36:41.320><c> a</c>

00:36:42.460 --> 00:36:43.280
man<00:36:42.599><c> by</c><00:36:42.760><c> the</c><00:36:42.840><c> name</c><00:36:43.000><c> of</c>

00:36:43.280 --> 00:36:46.340
Jadu<00:36:43.519><c> who</c><00:36:43.619><c> was</c><00:36:43.820><c> mentioned</c><00:36:44.019><c> in</c><00:36:44.139><c> the</c><00:36:44.219><c> book</c><00:36:44.340><c> of</c><00:36:44.500><c> Ezra</c><00:36:45.260><c> he</c><00:36:46.099><c> sees</c>

00:36:46.340 --> 00:36:47.340
Jadu<00:36:46.659><c> the</c><00:36:46.820><c> high</c><00:36:47.119><c> priest</c>

00:36:47.340 --> 00:36:52.980
coming<00:36:47.619><c> out</c><00:36:48.340><c> and</c><00:36:50.159><c> all</c><00:36:51.820><c> of</c><00:36:51.980><c> a</c><00:36:52.019><c> sudden</c><00:36:52.159><c> Alexander</c><00:36:52.539><c> jumps</c><00:36:52.840><c> off</c>

00:36:52.980 --> 00:36:54.440
his<00:36:53.159><c> horse</c><00:36:53.579><c> and</c><00:36:54.099><c> bows</c>

00:36:54.440 --> 00:36:58.340
down<00:36:54.739><c> to</c><00:36:54.840><c> this</c><00:36:55.079><c> man</c><00:36:55.480><c> and</c><00:36:57.280><c> his</c><00:36:57.480><c> general</c><00:36:57.719><c> say</c><00:36:57.920><c> to</c><00:36:58.019><c> him</c><00:36:58.119><c> look</c><00:36:58.219><c> what</c>

00:36:58.340 --> 00:36:59.039
do<00:36:58.519><c> you</c><00:36:58.519><c> think</c><00:36:58.679><c> you're</c><00:36:58.880><c> doing</c>

00:36:59.039 --> 00:37:01.019
you're<00:36:59.239><c> the</c><00:36:59.460><c> conqueror</c><00:36:59.780><c> of</c><00:36:59.880><c> the</c><00:37:00.039><c> world</c><00:37:00.199><c> what</c><00:37:00.440><c> are</c><00:37:00.599><c> you</c><00:37:00.760><c> doing</c>

00:37:01.019 --> 00:37:02.239
worshipping<00:37:01.460><c> this</c><00:37:01.900><c> this</c>

00:37:02.239 --> 00:37:05.219
priest<00:37:02.360><c> of</c><00:37:02.460><c> this</c><00:37:02.619><c> little</c><00:37:02.920><c> puny</c><00:37:03.219><c> city</c><00:37:03.599><c> and</c><00:37:04.480><c> he</c><00:37:04.599><c> said</c><00:37:04.679><c> before</c><00:37:05.039><c> I</c>

00:37:05.219 --> 00:37:06.320
left<00:37:05.340><c> Macedonia</c><00:37:05.940><c> listen</c><00:37:06.139><c> to</c>

00:37:06.320 --> 00:37:12.079
this<00:37:06.760><c> before</c><00:37:07.320><c> I</c><00:37:07.519><c> listen</c><00:37:07.659><c> I</c><00:37:07.900><c> left</c><00:37:08.119><c> Macedonia</c><00:37:08.860><c> I</c><00:37:09.159><c> had</c><00:37:09.300><c> a</c><00:37:09.559><c> dream</c><00:37:10.340><c> that</c><00:37:11.920><c> I</c>

00:37:12.079 --> 00:37:13.000
would<00:37:12.239><c> meet</c><00:37:12.420><c> a</c><00:37:12.579><c> man</c><00:37:12.679><c> like</c>

00:37:13.000 --> 00:37:18.000
this<00:37:13.719><c> and</c><00:37:14.719><c> that's</c><00:37:15.320><c> the</c><00:37:15.360><c> man</c><00:37:15.539><c> I</c><00:37:15.699><c> saw</c><00:37:15.800><c> in</c><00:37:15.920><c> the</c><00:37:16.099><c> dream</c><00:37:16.519><c> so</c><00:37:17.760><c> here's</c>

00:37:18.000 --> 00:37:18.639
a<00:37:18.099><c> man</c><00:37:18.219><c> of</c><00:37:18.420><c> Macedonia</c>

00:37:19.000 --> 00:37:22.400
seeing<00:37:19.260><c> a</c><00:37:19.539><c> dream</c><00:37:19.739><c> of</c><00:37:19.980><c> a</c><00:37:20.139><c> Jew</c><00:37:20.460><c> and</c><00:37:21.539><c> he</c><00:37:21.599><c> said</c><00:37:21.699><c> that's</c><00:37:22.000><c> the</c><00:37:22.099><c> man</c><00:37:22.239><c> I</c>

00:37:22.400 --> 00:37:24.440
saw<00:37:22.500><c> in</c><00:37:22.659><c> the</c><00:37:22.860><c> dream</c><00:37:23.360><c> and</c><00:37:24.300><c> so</c>

00:37:24.440 --> 00:37:27.880
Alexander<00:37:24.840><c> then</c><00:37:25.059><c> led</c><00:37:25.199><c> his</c><00:37:25.460><c> troops</c><00:37:25.579><c> into</c><00:37:25.800><c> the</c><00:37:25.980><c> city</c><00:37:26.280><c> very</c><00:37:26.719><c> peacefully</c><00:37:27.179><c> Jadu</c>

00:37:27.880 --> 00:37:28.340
was<00:37:27.880><c> showed</c><00:37:28.159><c> him</c>

00:37:28.340 --> 00:37:31.920
the<00:37:28.559><c> prophecy</c><00:37:28.820><c> of</c><00:37:29.019><c> Daniel</c><00:37:29.340><c> concerning</c><00:37:29.860><c> himself</c><00:37:30.559><c> and</c><00:37:31.639><c> that's</c>

00:37:31.920 --> 00:37:32.519
why<00:37:32.019><c> he</c><00:37:32.099><c> took</c><00:37:32.179><c> all</c><00:37:32.360><c> the</c>

00:37:32.519 --> 00:37:34.760
Jewish<00:37:32.699><c> scholars</c><00:37:33.019><c> and</c><00:37:33.219><c> sent</c><00:37:33.320><c> them</c><00:37:33.440><c> down</c><00:37:33.579><c> to</c><00:37:33.719><c> Alexandria</c><00:37:34.260><c> to</c>

00:37:34.760 --> 00:37:36.000
record<00:37:35.079><c> the</c><00:37:35.320><c> wisdom</c><00:37:35.559><c> of</c><00:37:35.780><c> the</c>

00:37:36.000 --> 00:37:39.500
Jews<00:37:36.360><c> and</c><00:37:37.019><c> the</c><00:37:37.199><c> city</c><00:37:37.340><c> of</c><00:37:37.519><c> Jerusalem</c><00:37:37.840><c> was</c><00:37:38.360><c> spared</c><00:37:38.679><c> and</c><00:37:39.320><c> you'll</c>

00:37:39.500 --> 00:37:40.079
read<00:37:39.579><c> about</c><00:37:39.760><c> that</c><00:37:39.920><c> in</c>

00:37:40.079 --> 00:37:44.559
Zechariah<00:37:40.559><c> chapter</c><00:37:40.800><c> 9</c><00:37:41.159><c> verse</c><00:37:41.440><c> 8</c><00:37:42.000><c> that</c><00:37:42.860><c> there</c><00:37:43.019><c> will</c><00:37:43.219><c> be</c><00:37:43.400><c> him</c><00:37:43.599><c> that</c><00:37:43.739><c> passes</c><00:37:44.199><c> by</c>

00:37:44.559 --> 00:37:45.139
and<00:37:44.739><c> him</c><00:37:44.860><c> that</c>

00:37:45.139 --> 00:37:48.099
returns<00:37:45.619><c> and</c><00:37:46.079><c> God</c><00:37:46.280><c> will</c><00:37:46.519><c> watch</c><00:37:46.760><c> over</c><00:37:46.980><c> the</c><00:37:47.099><c> city</c><00:37:47.280><c> of</c><00:37:47.500><c> Jerusalem</c>

00:37:48.099 --> 00:37:49.940
mine<00:37:48.920><c> eyes</c><00:37:49.260><c> are</c><00:37:49.460><c> upon</c><00:37:49.639><c> that</c>

00:37:49.940 --> 00:37:52.760
city<00:37:50.320><c> and</c><00:37:50.840><c> he</c><00:37:50.960><c> will</c><00:37:51.119><c> protect</c><00:37:51.440><c> it</c><00:37:51.639><c> from</c><00:37:51.880><c> the</c><00:37:52.219><c> aggressor</c><00:37:52.579><c> from</c>

00:37:52.760 --> 00:37:54.679
the<00:37:53.000><c> oppressor</c><00:37:53.639><c> and</c><00:37:54.440><c> so</c>

00:37:54.679 --> 00:37:59.199
Jerusalem<00:37:55.039><c> was</c><00:37:55.460><c> spared</c><00:37:55.920><c> because</c><00:37:57.199><c> both</c><00:37:57.579><c> Jadu</c><00:37:58.000><c> and</c><00:37:58.519><c> Alexander</c>

00:37:59.199 --> 00:38:00.659
had<00:37:59.480><c> visions</c><00:37:59.920><c> from</c><00:38:00.219><c> God</c>

00:38:00.659 --> 00:38:03.739
concerning<00:38:01.260><c> that</c><00:38:01.619><c> moment</c><00:38:01.840><c> that's</c><00:38:02.139><c> very</c><00:38:02.340><c> significant</c><00:38:02.739><c> because</c><00:38:03.000><c> it's</c><00:38:03.260><c> Zechariah</c>

00:38:03.739 --> 00:38:08.659
chapter<00:38:04.300><c> 9</c><00:38:04.860><c> and</c><00:38:05.139><c> verse</c><00:38:05.380><c> 8</c><00:38:05.940><c> and</c><00:38:07.500><c> Alexander</c><00:38:07.900><c> got</c><00:38:08.059><c> off</c><00:38:08.239><c> his</c><00:38:08.440><c> horse</c>

00:38:08.659 --> 00:38:10.280
and<00:38:08.940><c> walked</c><00:38:09.099><c> into</c><00:38:09.280><c> the</c><00:38:09.519><c> city</c>

00:38:11.179 --> 00:38:14.460
he<00:38:11.699><c> also</c><00:38:12.019><c> told</c><00:38:12.639><c> Alexander</c><00:38:13.119><c> that</c><00:38:13.320><c> the</c><00:38:13.579><c> prophecy</c><00:38:13.860><c> was</c><00:38:14.139><c> that</c><00:38:14.300><c> he</c>

00:38:14.460 --> 00:38:16.480
would<00:38:14.659><c> be</c><00:38:15.179><c> the</c><00:38:15.619><c> goat</c><00:38:15.860><c> of</c><00:38:16.139><c> Daniel</c>

00:38:16.480 --> 00:38:22.179
chapter<00:38:16.820><c> 8</c><00:38:17.880><c> later</c><00:38:18.840><c> on</c><00:38:19.059><c> he</c><00:38:19.139><c> had</c><00:38:19.280><c> a</c><00:38:19.519><c> son</c><00:38:19.659><c> and</c><00:38:19.880><c> called</c><00:38:20.059><c> his</c><00:38:20.300><c> son</c><00:38:20.559><c> Aegeus</c><00:38:21.099><c> the</c><00:38:21.360><c> son</c><00:38:21.679><c> of</c><00:38:21.980><c> the</c>

00:38:22.179 --> 00:38:27.139
goat<00:38:22.559><c> and</c><00:38:24.860><c> he</c><00:38:25.019><c> had</c><00:38:25.340><c> horns</c><00:38:25.780><c> goats</c><00:38:26.179><c> horns</c><00:38:26.480><c> put</c><00:38:26.659><c> on</c><00:38:26.820><c> the</c><00:38:26.940><c> images</c>

00:38:27.139 --> 00:38:28.360
of<00:38:27.300><c> himself</c><00:38:27.760><c> quite</c><00:38:28.019><c> interesting</c>

00:38:28.360 --> 00:38:32.900
was<00:38:28.559><c> Alexander</c><00:38:29.119><c> okay</c><00:38:30.460><c> well</c><00:38:30.619><c> the</c><00:38:30.780><c> next</c><00:38:31.019><c> stage</c><00:38:31.239><c> of</c><00:38:31.380><c> his</c><00:38:31.599><c> life</c><00:38:31.860><c> was</c><00:38:32.099><c> to</c>

00:38:32.900 --> 00:38:34.320
conquer<00:38:33.199><c> the</c><00:38:33.940><c> Persian</c>

00:38:34.320 --> 00:38:38.920
Empire<00:38:35.019><c> and</c><00:38:36.639><c> Alexander</c><00:38:37.139><c> then</c><00:38:37.619><c> moved</c><00:38:37.820><c> off</c><00:38:38.079><c> from</c><00:38:38.320><c> Jerusalem</c><00:38:38.780><c> to</c>

00:38:38.920 --> 00:38:40.639
go<00:38:39.239><c> after</c><00:38:39.639><c> Darius</c><00:38:40.099><c> and</c><00:38:40.360><c> to</c>

00:38:40.980 --> 00:38:44.820
conquer<00:38:41.239><c> the</c><00:38:41.420><c> Persian</c><00:38:41.739><c> Empire</c><00:38:42.380><c> and</c><00:38:43.699><c> that</c><00:38:44.000><c> same</c><00:38:44.280><c> history</c><00:38:44.639><c> book</c>

00:38:44.820 --> 00:38:46.579
says<00:38:45.300><c> he's</c><00:38:45.820><c> now</c><00:38:46.119><c> going</c><00:38:46.320><c> to</c><00:38:46.480><c> be</c>

00:38:46.579 --> 00:38:49.920
Lord<00:38:46.760><c> of</c><00:38:46.880><c> the</c><00:38:47.059><c> world</c><00:38:47.440><c> so</c><00:38:48.860><c> you</c><00:38:48.940><c> can</c><00:38:49.139><c> see</c><00:38:49.260><c> that</c><00:38:49.380><c> these</c><00:38:49.619><c> titles</c>

00:38:49.920 --> 00:38:51.380
are<00:38:50.119><c> very</c><00:38:50.400><c> very</c><00:38:50.679><c> critical</c><00:38:51.000><c> off</c>

00:38:51.380 --> 00:38:56.639
he<00:38:51.539><c> goes</c><00:38:51.739><c> to</c><00:38:52.019><c> Iraq</c><00:38:52.340><c> and</c><00:38:52.579><c> Iran</c><00:38:52.780><c> the</c><00:38:53.059><c> territory</c><00:38:53.440><c> of</c><00:38:53.780><c> Persia</c><00:38:54.820><c> well</c>

00:38:56.639 --> 00:38:58.460
again<00:38:57.539><c> a</c><00:38:57.760><c> battle</c><00:38:57.880><c> by</c><00:38:58.119><c> a</c><00:38:58.199><c> river</c>

00:38:58.940 --> 00:39:03.480
this<00:38:59.420><c> was</c><00:38:59.619><c> the</c><00:38:59.800><c> Battle</c><00:39:00.000><c> of</c><00:39:00.239><c> Arbella</c><00:39:01.239><c> or</c><00:39:02.420><c> Guatemala</c><00:39:03.039><c> as</c><00:39:03.280><c> some</c>

00:39:03.480 --> 00:39:05.400
call<00:39:03.739><c> it</c><00:39:04.340><c> and</c><00:39:04.980><c> again</c><00:39:05.260><c> we</c>

00:39:05.400 --> 00:39:09.539
have<00:39:05.539><c> a</c><00:39:05.619><c> very</c><00:39:05.880><c> interesting</c><00:39:06.300><c> battle</c><00:39:06.659><c> array</c><00:39:07.559><c> Persians</c><00:39:08.900><c> over</c><00:39:09.159><c> here</c><00:39:09.300><c> in</c>

00:39:09.539 --> 00:39:10.619
blue<00:39:09.679><c> they</c><00:39:09.860><c> had</c><00:39:10.340><c> was</c>

00:39:10.619 --> 00:39:14.519
reputed<00:39:11.000><c> a</c><00:39:11.179><c> million</c><00:39:11.420><c> troops</c><00:39:12.320><c> Alexander</c><00:39:13.380><c> had</c><00:39:13.559><c> his</c><00:39:13.940><c> troops</c><00:39:14.199><c> his</c>

00:39:14.519 --> 00:39:15.840
phalanx<00:39:14.840><c> and</c><00:39:14.980><c> his</c><00:39:15.599><c> his</c>

00:39:15.840 --> 00:39:19.139
cavalry<00:39:16.139><c> now</c><00:39:17.219><c> again</c><00:39:17.500><c> you</c><00:39:17.699><c> notice</c><00:39:17.940><c> the</c><00:39:18.119><c> way</c><00:39:18.280><c> this</c><00:39:18.500><c> battle</c><00:39:18.679><c> starts</c><00:39:18.960><c> off</c>

00:39:19.139 --> 00:39:19.820
was<00:39:19.260><c> the</c><00:39:19.480><c> Persians</c>

00:39:19.820 --> 00:39:22.119
now<00:39:20.019><c> went</c><00:39:20.119><c> on</c><00:39:20.239><c> the</c><00:39:20.519><c> attack</c><00:39:20.840><c> and</c><00:39:21.380><c> it</c><00:39:21.460><c> was</c><00:39:21.500><c> a</c><00:39:21.599><c> good</c><00:39:21.719><c> reason</c><00:39:21.960><c> for</c>

00:39:22.119 --> 00:39:22.880
that<00:39:22.219><c> because</c><00:39:22.340><c> they</c><00:39:22.539><c> had</c><00:39:22.659><c> some</c>

00:39:22.880 --> 00:39:24.639
pretty<00:39:23.119><c> special</c><00:39:23.420><c> weapons</c><00:39:23.719><c> for</c><00:39:23.880><c> this</c><00:39:24.059><c> battle</c><00:39:24.179><c> they</c><00:39:24.340><c> not</c><00:39:24.440><c> only</c>

00:39:24.639 --> 00:39:25.800
had<00:39:24.840><c> elephants</c><00:39:25.320><c> that</c><00:39:25.559><c> the</c>

00:39:25.800 --> 00:39:29.960
Greeks<00:39:26.519><c> had</c><00:39:26.739><c> never</c><00:39:27.019><c> seen</c><00:39:27.300><c> before</c><00:39:28.000><c> but</c><00:39:28.579><c> they</c><00:39:28.719><c> had</c><00:39:28.880><c> these</c><00:39:29.199><c> things</c><00:39:29.440><c> here</c>

00:39:29.960 --> 00:39:31.000
which<00:39:30.679><c> were</c>

00:39:31.000 --> 00:39:33.480
chariots<00:39:31.500><c> and</c><00:39:31.619><c> these</c><00:39:31.820><c> were</c><00:39:32.000><c> particularly</c><00:39:32.440><c> good</c><00:39:32.739><c> chariots</c>

00:39:33.480 --> 00:39:35.079
they'd<00:39:34.219><c> chosen</c><00:39:34.460><c> this</c><00:39:34.760><c> river</c>

00:39:35.079 --> 00:39:38.059
plain<00:39:35.320><c> because</c><00:39:35.659><c> they</c><00:39:35.860><c> wanted</c><00:39:36.019><c> to</c><00:39:36.239><c> run</c><00:39:36.360><c> these</c><00:39:36.760><c> 300</c><00:39:37.079><c> chariots</c>

00:39:38.059 --> 00:39:39.699
through<00:39:38.380><c> the</c><00:39:38.579><c> Greek</c><00:39:38.739><c> armies</c>

00:39:39.760 --> 00:39:43.000
and<00:39:40.320><c> they</c><00:39:40.500><c> were</c><00:39:40.699><c> chariots</c><00:39:41.119><c> that</c><00:39:41.300><c> had</c><00:39:41.500><c> great</c><00:39:41.760><c> big</c><00:39:42.219><c> size</c><00:39:42.500><c> on</c><00:39:42.800><c> the</c>

00:39:43.000 --> 00:39:44.659
wheels<00:39:43.340><c> you</c><00:39:43.579><c> know</c><00:39:43.760><c> nice</c><00:39:44.079><c> big</c>

00:39:44.659 --> 00:39:46.900
swords<00:39:45.059><c> that</c><00:39:45.260><c> would</c><00:39:45.380><c> go</c><00:39:45.599><c> around</c><00:39:45.860><c> and</c><00:39:46.219><c> carve</c><00:39:46.380><c> you</c><00:39:46.480><c> up</c><00:39:46.579><c> as</c><00:39:46.699><c> they</c>

00:39:46.900 --> 00:39:48.820
went<00:39:47.019><c> past</c><00:39:47.539><c> and</c><00:39:48.400><c> there</c><00:39:48.599><c> are</c>

00:39:48.820 --> 00:39:52.519
the<00:39:49.179><c> besides</c><00:39:49.500><c> chariots</c><00:39:50.059><c> of</c><00:39:50.219><c> device</c><00:39:50.699><c> and</c><00:39:51.699><c> there</c><00:39:51.820><c> were</c><00:39:51.980><c> 300</c><00:39:52.300><c> of</c>

00:39:52.519 --> 00:39:53.500
those<00:39:52.760><c> chariots</c><00:39:53.099><c> arrayed</c>

00:39:53.500 --> 00:39:58.579
against<00:39:53.699><c> Alexander's</c><00:39:54.460><c> troops</c><00:39:54.760><c> well</c><00:39:56.179><c> not</c><00:39:57.059><c> to</c><00:39:57.219><c> be</c><00:39:57.380><c> outdone</c><00:39:57.679><c> Alexander's</c><00:39:58.440><c> men</c>

00:39:58.579 --> 00:39:59.300
were<00:39:58.860><c> courageous</c>

00:39:59.300 --> 00:40:05.320
enough<00:39:59.619><c> to</c><00:39:59.840><c> take</c><00:40:00.019><c> this</c><00:40:00.219><c> on</c><00:40:01.340><c> what</c><00:40:03.940><c> Alexander</c><00:40:04.340><c> said</c><00:40:04.539><c> to</c><00:40:04.699><c> his</c><00:40:04.900><c> troops</c><00:40:05.119><c> was</c>

00:40:05.320 --> 00:40:06.460
I<00:40:05.420><c> want</c><00:40:05.639><c> 300</c><00:40:06.019><c> of</c><00:40:06.219><c> my</c>

00:40:06.460 --> 00:40:11.059
best<00:40:06.840><c> Macedonians</c><00:40:07.940><c> and</c><00:40:09.119><c> 300</c><00:40:09.519><c> archers</c><00:40:10.280><c> and</c><00:40:10.679><c> you're</c><00:40:10.800><c> going</c><00:40:10.900><c> to</c>

00:40:11.059 --> 00:40:11.900
stand<00:40:11.239><c> out</c><00:40:11.460><c> there</c><00:40:11.599><c> and</c><00:40:11.760><c> wait</c>

00:40:11.900 --> 00:40:14.159
for<00:40:12.059><c> the</c><00:40:12.260><c> chariots</c><00:40:12.559><c> when</c><00:40:12.699><c> they</c><00:40:12.880><c> come</c><00:40:13.039><c> along</c><00:40:13.280><c> the</c><00:40:13.519><c> archer</c><00:40:13.760><c> picks</c><00:40:13.940><c> off</c>

00:40:14.159 --> 00:40:15.579
the<00:40:14.400><c> driver</c><00:40:14.780><c> and</c><00:40:15.400><c> the</c>

00:40:15.579 --> 00:40:20.519
Macedonian<00:40:16.039><c> grabs</c><00:40:16.280><c> the</c><00:40:16.539><c> horses</c><00:40:17.519><c> pretty</c><00:40:19.420><c> sort</c><00:40:19.719><c> of</c><00:40:20.179><c> courageous</c>

00:40:20.519 --> 00:40:21.380
stand<00:40:20.719><c> in</c><00:40:20.820><c> front</c><00:40:20.900><c> of</c><00:40:21.139><c> charging</c>

00:40:21.380 --> 00:40:24.219
horses<00:40:21.719><c> with</c><00:40:21.900><c> big</c><00:40:22.179><c> size</c><00:40:22.460><c> on</c><00:40:22.659><c> the</c><00:40:22.800><c> wheels</c><00:40:23.079><c> but</c><00:40:23.800><c> that's</c><00:40:24.039><c> what</c>

00:40:24.219 --> 00:40:27.239
they<00:40:24.500><c> apparently</c><00:40:24.880><c> did</c><00:40:25.440><c> and</c><00:40:26.860><c> the</c>

00:40:27.239 --> 00:40:30.380
chariots<00:40:27.480><c> having</c><00:40:27.719><c> been</c><00:40:28.440><c> made</c><00:40:28.860><c> ineffective</c><00:40:29.380><c> largely</c><00:40:29.920><c> by</c><00:40:30.179><c> that</c>

00:40:30.380 --> 00:40:31.420
particular<00:40:30.739><c> process</c><00:40:31.179><c> the</c>

00:40:31.420 --> 00:40:34.800
cavalry<00:40:31.760><c> charged</c><00:40:32.199><c> in</c><00:40:32.559><c> and</c><00:40:33.320><c> cleaned</c><00:40:33.480><c> up</c><00:40:33.699><c> the</c><00:40:33.940><c> chariots</c><00:40:34.300><c> of</c><00:40:34.440><c> what</c><00:40:34.559><c> was</c>

00:40:34.800 --> 00:40:35.300
left<00:40:34.960><c> of</c><00:40:35.079><c> them</c><00:40:35.159><c> and</c>

00:40:35.300 --> 00:40:37.860
all<00:40:35.400><c> those</c><00:40:35.599><c> people</c><00:40:35.800><c> that</c><00:40:35.960><c> were</c><00:40:36.079><c> in</c><00:40:36.219><c> them</c><00:40:36.559><c> and</c><00:40:37.239><c> so</c><00:40:37.380><c> the</c><00:40:37.719><c> strike</c>

00:40:37.860 --> 00:40:38.739
weapon<00:40:38.059><c> of</c><00:40:38.260><c> the</c><00:40:38.400><c> Persians</c>

00:40:38.739 --> 00:40:42.420
was<00:40:39.059><c> lost</c><00:40:39.599><c> and</c><00:40:40.760><c> again</c><00:40:41.039><c> because</c><00:40:41.320><c> of</c><00:40:41.519><c> Alexander</c><00:40:41.860><c> then</c><00:40:42.139><c> charged</c>

00:40:42.420 --> 00:40:43.699
with<00:40:42.559><c> his</c><00:40:42.760><c> cavalry</c><00:40:43.039><c> behind</c><00:40:43.480><c> the</c>

00:40:43.699 --> 00:40:47.739
Persian<00:40:43.920><c> lines</c><00:40:44.420><c> the</c><00:40:45.099><c> battle</c><00:40:45.300><c> again</c><00:40:45.619><c> was</c><00:40:45.920><c> lost</c><00:40:46.260><c> and</c><00:40:47.300><c> good</c><00:40:47.599><c> old</c>

00:40:47.739 --> 00:40:49.039
Darius<00:40:48.099><c> ran</c><00:40:48.320><c> for</c><00:40:48.460><c> his</c><00:40:48.679><c> life</c><00:40:48.860><c> and</c>

00:40:49.039 --> 00:40:54.400
left<00:40:49.179><c> his</c><00:40:49.380><c> troops</c><00:40:49.619><c> to</c><00:40:49.860><c> it</c><00:40:50.460><c> and</c><00:40:51.559><c> the</c><00:40:52.119><c> Persians</c><00:40:52.420><c> then</c><00:40:52.639><c> had</c><00:40:52.719><c> an</c><00:40:53.039><c> open</c><00:40:53.659><c> entry</c><00:40:54.239><c> to</c>

00:40:54.400 --> 00:40:54.940
the<00:40:54.460><c> land</c><00:40:54.659><c> of</c>

00:40:54.940 --> 00:41:02.900
Persia<00:40:55.519><c> they</c><00:40:57.460><c> came</c><00:40:57.800><c> to</c><00:40:58.000><c> the</c><00:40:58.079><c> city</c><00:40:58.880><c> of</c><00:40:59.880><c> Cushan</c><00:41:01.059><c> and</c><00:41:01.599><c> looted</c><00:41:01.840><c> that</c><00:41:02.099><c> city</c><00:41:02.360><c> and</c>

00:41:02.900 --> 00:41:03.480
Alexander<00:41:03.239><c> now</c>

00:41:03.480 --> 00:41:05.719
had<00:41:03.639><c> the</c><00:41:03.880><c> money</c><00:41:04.079><c> to</c><00:41:04.340><c> finance</c><00:41:04.599><c> rest</c><00:41:04.760><c> of</c><00:41:04.900><c> his</c><00:41:05.079><c> campaigns</c><00:41:05.400><c> he</c><00:41:05.559><c> was</c>

00:41:05.719 --> 00:41:06.539
running<00:41:05.900><c> out</c><00:41:06.059><c> of</c><00:41:06.159><c> money</c><00:41:06.360><c> by</c>

00:41:06.539 --> 00:41:10.519
this<00:41:06.800><c> stage</c><00:41:07.119><c> and</c><00:41:07.880><c> when</c><00:41:08.000><c> he</c><00:41:08.139><c> got</c><00:41:08.239><c> the</c><00:41:08.460><c> Persian</c><00:41:08.780><c> treasure</c><00:41:09.159><c> stores</c><00:41:09.480><c> he</c><00:41:09.639><c> was</c><00:41:09.840><c> able</c><00:41:10.019><c> to</c><00:41:10.260><c> finance</c>

00:41:10.519 --> 00:41:14.800
his<00:41:10.760><c> campaigns</c><00:41:11.239><c> for</c><00:41:11.460><c> many</c><00:41:11.619><c> years</c><00:41:11.840><c> to</c><00:41:12.099><c> come</c><00:41:12.539><c> he</c><00:41:13.920><c> tried</c><00:41:14.119><c> to</c><00:41:14.320><c> convince</c><00:41:14.539><c> the</c>

00:41:14.800 --> 00:41:15.559
Persians<00:41:15.159><c> that</c><00:41:15.320><c> he</c>

00:41:15.559 --> 00:41:18.739
could<00:41:15.619><c> rule</c><00:41:16.000><c> over</c><00:41:16.360><c> them</c><00:41:16.559><c> as</c><00:41:16.679><c> their</c><00:41:16.940><c> Lord</c><00:41:17.239><c> and</c><00:41:17.900><c> so</c><00:41:18.139><c> he</c><00:41:18.239><c> began</c><00:41:18.559><c> to</c>

00:41:18.739 --> 00:41:20.780
dress<00:41:19.079><c> in</c><00:41:19.780><c> Persian</c><00:41:20.360><c> robes</c><00:41:20.719><c> you</c>

00:41:20.780 --> 00:41:23.179
see<00:41:20.920><c> there</c><00:41:21.079><c> the</c><00:41:21.179><c> big</c><00:41:21.599><c> big</c><00:41:21.840><c> silver</c><00:41:22.079><c> lions</c><00:41:22.360><c> that</c><00:41:22.480><c> he</c><00:41:22.639><c> found</c><00:41:22.900><c> in</c>

00:41:23.179 --> 00:41:25.519
Cushan<00:41:23.739><c> but</c><00:41:24.360><c> he</c><00:41:24.579><c> also</c><00:41:24.840><c> tried</c><00:41:25.280><c> to</c>

00:41:25.519 --> 00:41:27.579
dress<00:41:25.760><c> in</c><00:41:26.000><c> Persian</c><00:41:26.300><c> robes</c><00:41:26.599><c> it's</c><00:41:26.719><c> like</c><00:41:26.820><c> I'm</c><00:41:27.019><c> a</c><00:41:27.119><c> good</c><00:41:27.280><c> Persian</c>

00:41:27.579 --> 00:41:29.719
like<00:41:27.920><c> you</c><00:41:28.559><c> well</c><00:41:29.159><c> he</c><00:41:29.280><c> ended</c><00:41:29.420><c> up</c>

00:41:29.719 --> 00:41:32.860
annoying<00:41:29.980><c> the</c><00:41:30.239><c> Greeks</c><00:41:30.460><c> and</c><00:41:30.780><c> the</c><00:41:30.940><c> Persians</c><00:41:31.280><c> alike</c><00:41:31.699><c> because</c>

00:41:32.860 --> 00:41:33.719
the<00:41:33.059><c> Greeks</c><00:41:33.219><c> didn't</c><00:41:33.420><c> like</c><00:41:33.599><c> him</c>

00:41:33.719 --> 00:41:37.480
being<00:41:33.900><c> a</c><00:41:34.079><c> person</c><00:41:34.239><c> the</c><00:41:34.440><c> Persian</c><00:41:34.659><c> didn't</c><00:41:34.800><c> like</c><00:41:35.000><c> him</c><00:41:35.139><c> being</c><00:41:35.320><c> a</c><00:41:35.500><c> Greek</c><00:41:35.760><c> so</c>

00:41:37.480 --> 00:41:38.800
there<00:41:37.860><c> he</c><00:41:38.000><c> was</c><00:41:38.380><c> trying</c>

00:41:38.800 --> 00:41:44.800
to<00:41:38.880><c> please</c><00:41:39.119><c> everybody</c><00:41:39.780><c> they</c><00:41:41.840><c> then</c><00:41:42.139><c> moved</c><00:41:42.380><c> on</c><00:41:42.800><c> to</c><00:41:43.920><c> Persepolis</c>

00:41:44.800 --> 00:41:47.780
now<00:41:45.199><c> Persepolis</c><00:41:45.840><c> was</c><00:41:46.599><c> the</c>

00:41:47.780 --> 00:41:52.500
cultural<00:41:48.199><c> center</c><00:41:48.460><c> of</c><00:41:48.639><c> Persia</c><00:41:49.500><c> because</c><00:41:51.159><c> of</c><00:41:51.320><c> what</c><00:41:51.460><c> the</c><00:41:51.699><c> Persians</c><00:41:51.980><c> had</c><00:41:52.139><c> done</c><00:41:52.320><c> to</c>

00:41:52.500 --> 00:41:52.760
the<00:41:52.559><c> city</c>

00:41:52.760 --> 00:41:55.159
of<00:41:52.960><c> Athens</c><00:41:53.360><c> in</c><00:41:53.699><c> sacking</c><00:41:53.920><c> the</c><00:41:54.059><c> city</c><00:41:54.260><c> of</c><00:41:54.460><c> Athens</c><00:41:54.659><c> and</c><00:41:54.900><c> burning</c>

00:41:55.159 --> 00:41:57.079
all<00:41:55.320><c> its</c><00:41:55.519><c> treasures</c><00:41:55.900><c> this</c><00:41:56.900><c> was</c>

00:41:57.079 --> 00:41:59.960
the<00:41:57.260><c> one</c><00:41:57.440><c> occasion</c><00:41:57.800><c> in</c><00:41:58.000><c> the</c><00:41:58.119><c> conquest</c><00:41:58.460><c> of</c><00:41:58.699><c> Persia</c><00:41:58.960><c> where</c><00:41:59.360><c> Alexander</c><00:41:59.780><c> said</c>

00:41:59.960 --> 00:42:00.260
to<00:42:00.099><c> his</c>

00:42:00.260 --> 00:42:03.159
troops<00:42:00.539><c> you</c><00:42:01.039><c> go</c><00:42:01.320><c> for</c><00:42:01.519><c> it</c><00:42:01.659><c> you</c><00:42:01.800><c> do</c><00:42:01.960><c> what</c><00:42:02.139><c> you</c><00:42:02.360><c> like</c><00:42:02.559><c> you</c><00:42:02.780><c> rip</c><00:42:02.940><c> the</c>

00:42:03.159 --> 00:42:04.360
place<00:42:03.360><c> apart</c><00:42:03.739><c> and</c><00:42:03.980><c> so</c><00:42:04.139><c> they</c>

00:42:04.360 --> 00:42:07.500
did<00:42:04.719><c> and</c><00:42:05.219><c> they</c><00:42:05.460><c> burnt</c><00:42:05.619><c> the</c><00:42:05.880><c> palaces</c><00:42:06.099><c> of</c><00:42:06.300><c> Persepolis</c><00:42:06.780><c> they</c><00:42:07.000><c> looted</c><00:42:07.239><c> the</c>

00:42:07.500 --> 00:42:08.539
place<00:42:07.820><c> and</c><00:42:08.420><c> there</c>

00:42:08.539 --> 00:42:13.059
was<00:42:08.699><c> a</c><00:42:08.760><c> terrible</c><00:42:09.079><c> destruction</c><00:42:09.619><c> both</c><00:42:09.880><c> of</c><00:42:10.119><c> people</c><00:42:10.300><c> and</c><00:42:10.559><c> property</c><00:42:10.780><c> in</c><00:42:11.019><c> Persepolis</c><00:42:11.840><c> just</c>

00:42:13.059 --> 00:42:17.519
illustrates<00:42:14.159><c> the</c><00:42:15.139><c> that</c><00:42:15.320><c> Alexander</c><00:42:15.619><c> was</c><00:42:15.820><c> a</c><00:42:15.980><c> very</c><00:42:16.260><c> inconsistent</c><00:42:16.920><c> person</c><00:42:17.320><c> the</c>

00:42:17.519 --> 00:42:17.920
way<00:42:17.639><c> that</c><00:42:17.800><c> he</c>

00:42:17.920 --> 00:42:21.599
did<00:42:18.079><c> things</c><00:42:18.519><c> well</c><00:42:19.559><c> then</c><00:42:19.699><c> he</c><00:42:19.860><c> chased</c><00:42:20.059><c> after</c><00:42:20.380><c> Darius</c><00:42:20.780><c> he</c><00:42:21.019><c> actually</c><00:42:21.320><c> chased</c>

00:42:21.599 --> 00:42:23.920
Darius<00:42:22.900><c> from</c>

00:42:23.920 --> 00:42:27.380
the<00:42:24.380><c> Battle</c><00:42:24.559><c> of</c><00:42:24.760><c> Arbella</c><00:42:25.139><c> right</c><00:42:25.500><c> through</c><00:42:26.139><c> through</c><00:42:26.400><c> Babylon,</c>

00:42:27.719 --> 00:42:29.300
Cushan,<00:42:28.159><c> Persepolis</c><00:42:28.900><c> he</c>

00:42:29.300 --> 00:42:32.420
actually<00:42:29.639><c> traced</c><00:42:29.920><c> Darius</c><00:42:30.400><c> all</c><00:42:30.780><c> the</c><00:42:30.920><c> way</c><00:42:31.059><c> up</c><00:42:31.239><c> to</c><00:42:31.380><c> about</c><00:42:31.679><c> here</c>

00:42:32.420 --> 00:42:34.239
before<00:42:33.380><c> he</c><00:42:33.599><c> eventually</c><00:42:33.980><c> found</c>

00:42:34.239 --> 00:42:37.760
his<00:42:34.480><c> body</c><00:42:34.719><c> and</c><00:42:34.960><c> what</c><00:42:35.159><c> happened</c><00:42:35.420><c> is</c><00:42:35.639><c> that</c><00:42:36.119><c> Darius</c><00:42:36.500><c> kept</c><00:42:36.719><c> running</c><00:42:37.000><c> Alexander</c><00:42:37.480><c> kept</c>

00:42:37.760 --> 00:42:42.980
chasing<00:42:38.199><c> those</c><00:42:39.519><c> who</c><00:42:39.719><c> were</c><00:42:39.800><c> the</c><00:42:39.960><c> bodyguard</c><00:42:40.340><c> of</c><00:42:40.539><c> Darius</c><00:42:40.800><c> eventually</c><00:42:41.260><c> realized</c><00:42:41.820><c> that</c><00:42:42.460><c> it</c><00:42:42.719><c> was</c><00:42:42.880><c> a</c>

00:42:42.980 --> 00:42:45.659
pretty<00:42:43.139><c> unsafe</c><00:42:43.500><c> package</c><00:42:43.880><c> they</c><00:42:44.059><c> were</c><00:42:44.239><c> carrying</c><00:42:44.480><c> around</c><00:42:44.840><c> because</c><00:42:45.099><c> everywhere</c><00:42:45.360><c> they</c><00:42:45.599><c> went</c>

00:42:45.659 --> 00:42:48.480
Alexander<00:42:46.059><c> kept</c><00:42:46.320><c> following</c><00:42:46.639><c> them</c><00:42:46.940><c> so</c><00:42:47.679><c> they</c><00:42:47.900><c> decided</c><00:42:48.219><c> to</c><00:42:48.380><c> get</c>

00:42:48.480 --> 00:42:50.579
rid<00:42:48.619><c> of</c><00:42:48.800><c> the</c><00:42:48.960><c> problem</c><00:42:49.320><c> and</c>

00:42:50.679 --> 00:42:55.500
they<00:42:51.099><c> bumped</c><00:42:51.260><c> off</c><00:42:51.460><c> Darius</c><00:42:51.920><c> and</c><00:42:52.340><c> left</c><00:42:52.539><c> him</c><00:42:52.719><c> there</c><00:42:52.920><c> lying</c><00:42:53.099><c> on</c><00:42:53.300><c> the</c><00:42:53.480><c> ground</c><00:42:53.860><c> and</c><00:42:55.199><c> a</c>

00:42:55.500 --> 00:42:55.980
general<00:42:55.679><c> called</c>

00:42:55.980 --> 00:42:59.900
Bessus<00:42:56.539><c> actually</c><00:42:56.940><c> was</c><00:42:57.159><c> the</c><00:42:57.400><c> one</c><00:42:57.519><c> who</c><00:42:57.699><c> did</c><00:42:57.820><c> that</c><00:42:58.699><c> Alexander</c><00:42:59.380><c> was</c><00:42:59.659><c> so</c>

00:42:59.900 --> 00:43:00.800
upset<00:43:00.239><c> when</c><00:43:00.400><c> he</c><00:43:00.599><c> found</c>

00:43:00.800 --> 00:43:03.619
that<00:43:01.019><c> Darius</c><00:43:01.360><c> had</c><00:43:01.500><c> actually</c><00:43:01.719><c> been</c><00:43:01.960><c> killed</c><00:43:02.460><c> when</c><00:43:03.280><c> he</c><00:43:03.480><c> caught</c>

00:43:03.619 --> 00:43:04.659
Bessus<00:43:03.940><c> he</c><00:43:04.119><c> cut</c><00:43:04.260><c> off</c><00:43:04.480><c> his</c>

00:43:04.659 --> 00:43:06.840
ears<00:43:04.980><c> and</c><00:43:05.119><c> his</c><00:43:05.300><c> nose</c><00:43:05.519><c> and</c><00:43:05.619><c> then</c><00:43:05.800><c> had</c><00:43:05.880><c> him</c><00:43:06.179><c> quartered</c><00:43:06.440><c> that</c><00:43:06.539><c> is</c>

00:43:06.840 --> 00:43:07.539
you<00:43:06.840><c> know</c><00:43:06.940><c> cut</c><00:43:07.119><c> up</c><00:43:07.260><c> into</c>

00:43:07.539 --> 00:43:12.420
four<00:43:08.000><c> so</c><00:43:09.719><c> Alexander</c><00:43:10.159><c> was</c><00:43:10.440><c> pretty</c><00:43:10.639><c> upset</c><00:43:10.920><c> about</c><00:43:11.179><c> that</c><00:43:11.340><c> and</c><00:43:11.460><c> there's</c><00:43:11.659><c> another</c><00:43:11.880><c> picture</c><00:43:12.219><c> of</c>

00:43:12.420 --> 00:43:17.880
Alexander<00:43:13.320><c> mourning</c><00:43:14.219><c> over</c><00:43:14.539><c> the</c><00:43:14.699><c> body</c><00:43:14.900><c> of</c><00:43:15.159><c> Darius</c><00:43:15.679><c> and</c><00:43:17.500><c> so</c><00:43:17.719><c> he</c>

00:43:17.880 --> 00:43:18.940
had<00:43:18.039><c> now</c><00:43:18.320><c> defeated</c><00:43:18.719><c> the</c>

00:43:18.940 --> 00:43:23.519
Persian<00:43:19.199><c> Empire</c><00:43:19.739><c> and</c><00:43:20.099><c> its</c><00:43:20.380><c> king</c><00:43:20.760><c> the</c><00:43:22.000><c> next</c><00:43:22.320><c> phase</c><00:43:22.539><c> of</c><00:43:22.739><c> Alexander's</c><00:43:23.340><c> journey</c>

00:43:23.519 --> 00:43:24.119
was<00:43:23.719><c> to</c><00:43:23.940><c> go</c>

00:43:24.119 --> 00:43:27.380
to<00:43:24.300><c> the</c><00:43:24.519><c> ends</c><00:43:24.760><c> of</c><00:43:25.059><c> the</c><00:43:25.219><c> earth</c><00:43:25.860><c> when</c><00:43:26.320><c> these</c><00:43:26.559><c> phrases</c><00:43:26.940><c> are</c><00:43:27.139><c> just</c>

00:43:27.380 --> 00:43:28.199
so<00:43:27.599><c> significant</c><00:43:27.960><c> aren't</c>

00:43:28.199 --> 00:43:31.920
they<00:43:28.420><c> about</c><00:43:29.039><c> his</c><00:43:29.440><c> ambitions</c><00:43:30.119><c> he</c><00:43:30.900><c> had</c><00:43:31.079><c> decided</c><00:43:31.360><c> he</c><00:43:31.519><c> would</c><00:43:31.659><c> take</c>

00:43:31.920 --> 00:43:33.360
on<00:43:32.239><c> and</c><00:43:32.860><c> he</c><00:43:33.079><c> thought</c><00:43:33.199><c> there</c>

00:43:33.360 --> 00:43:37.059
was<00:43:33.460><c> an</c><00:43:33.579><c> ocean</c><00:43:33.820><c> just</c><00:43:34.079><c> the</c><00:43:34.239><c> other</c><00:43:34.480><c> side</c><00:43:34.739><c> of</c><00:43:35.039><c> India</c><00:43:35.440><c> so</c><00:43:36.280><c> he</c><00:43:36.440><c> decided</c><00:43:36.719><c> to</c><00:43:36.840><c> go</c>

00:43:37.059 --> 00:43:37.659
across<00:43:37.320><c> and</c><00:43:37.500><c> to</c>

00:43:37.659 --> 00:43:41.320
take<00:43:37.800><c> on</c><00:43:37.940><c> that</c><00:43:38.199><c> area</c><00:43:38.500><c> as</c><00:43:38.800><c> well</c><00:43:39.219><c> he</c><00:43:40.599><c> let</c><00:43:40.719><c> his</c><00:43:40.960><c> troops</c><00:43:41.119><c> through</c>

00:43:41.320 --> 00:43:42.400
the<00:43:41.480><c> very</c><00:43:41.679><c> innocent</c><00:43:41.960><c> in</c><00:43:42.079><c> his</c>

00:43:42.400 --> 00:43:46.659
spot<00:43:42.539><c> in</c><00:43:43.239><c> his</c><00:43:43.599><c> spotable</c><00:43:44.000><c> inhospitable</c><00:43:45.400><c> area</c><00:43:45.960><c> of</c><00:43:46.199><c> Afghanistan</c>

00:43:46.659 --> 00:43:47.639
and<00:43:46.880><c> here's</c><00:43:47.039><c> the</c><00:43:47.280><c> troops</c>

00:43:47.639 --> 00:43:51.820
going<00:43:48.179><c> up</c><00:43:48.380><c> over</c><00:43:48.519><c> the</c><00:43:48.719><c> mountain</c><00:43:48.920><c> passes</c><00:43:49.199><c> of</c><00:43:49.440><c> Afghanistan</c><00:43:50.000><c> incredibly</c><00:43:51.159><c> dangerous</c><00:43:51.639><c> they</c>

00:43:51.820 --> 00:43:56.760
lost<00:43:51.960><c> a</c><00:43:52.079><c> lot</c><00:43:52.179><c> of</c><00:43:52.380><c> troops</c><00:43:52.539><c> to</c><00:43:52.699><c> the</c><00:43:52.940><c> cold</c><00:43:53.159><c> and</c><00:43:53.400><c> to</c><00:43:53.539><c> the</c><00:43:54.039><c> to</c><00:43:54.219><c> the</c><00:43:54.619><c> slopes</c><00:43:54.900><c> they</c><00:43:56.099><c> then</c><00:43:56.300><c> took</c><00:43:56.420><c> on</c><00:43:56.579><c> some</c>

00:43:56.760 --> 00:43:59.059
of<00:43:56.900><c> the</c><00:43:57.079><c> Kings</c><00:43:57.239><c> in</c><00:43:57.400><c> that</c><00:43:57.579><c> area</c><00:43:57.920><c> and</c><00:43:58.119><c> they</c><00:43:58.300><c> had</c><00:43:58.460><c> to</c><00:43:58.639><c> do</c><00:43:58.719><c> the</c><00:43:58.880><c> most</c>

00:43:59.059 --> 00:44:00.219
incredible<00:43:59.599><c> battles</c><00:43:59.960><c> going</c>

00:44:00.219 --> 00:44:02.519
straight<00:44:00.579><c> up</c><00:44:00.840><c> mountainsides</c><00:44:01.460><c> to</c><00:44:01.659><c> attack</c><00:44:01.900><c> those</c><00:44:02.159><c> who</c><00:44:02.280><c> were</c><00:44:02.380><c> on</c>

00:44:02.519 --> 00:44:04.099
top<00:44:02.619><c> of</c><00:44:02.719><c> them</c><00:44:02.940><c> and</c><00:44:03.860><c> again</c>

00:44:04.099 --> 00:44:06.400
it<00:44:04.179><c> was</c><00:44:04.300><c> only</c><00:44:04.500><c> the</c><00:44:04.760><c> courage</c><00:44:05.000><c> of</c><00:44:05.199><c> the</c><00:44:05.360><c> Greek</c><00:44:05.539><c> troops</c><00:44:05.840><c> that</c><00:44:06.059><c> allowed</c><00:44:06.239><c> them</c>

00:44:06.400 --> 00:44:06.679
to<00:44:06.559><c> have</c>

00:44:06.679 --> 00:44:11.780
victories<00:44:07.099><c> in</c><00:44:07.800><c> that</c><00:44:07.960><c> area</c><00:44:08.320><c> when</c><00:44:09.380><c> they</c><00:44:09.539><c> got</c><00:44:09.760><c> clear</c><00:44:09.980><c> of</c><00:44:10.119><c> the</c><00:44:10.239><c> mountains</c><00:44:10.420><c> of</c><00:44:10.699><c> Afghanistan</c>

00:44:11.840 --> 00:44:15.219
and<00:44:12.280><c> came</c><00:44:12.480><c> across</c><00:44:12.760><c> to</c><00:44:12.920><c> the</c><00:44:13.139><c> territory</c><00:44:13.400><c> near</c><00:44:13.599><c> Pakistan</c><00:44:14.280><c> his</c>

00:44:15.219 --> 00:44:16.159
troops<00:44:15.480><c> were</c><00:44:15.679><c> getting</c><00:44:15.860><c> pretty</c>

00:44:16.159 --> 00:44:19.760
restless<00:44:16.480><c> in</c><00:44:16.699><c> fact</c><00:44:16.800><c> by</c><00:44:16.980><c> now</c><00:44:17.219><c> they</c><00:44:17.420><c> are</c><00:44:17.599><c> over</c><00:44:17.940><c> here</c><00:44:18.099><c> in</c><00:44:18.260><c> this</c><00:44:18.460><c> area</c><00:44:19.019><c> up</c>

00:44:19.760 --> 00:44:20.460
in<00:44:19.920><c> what</c><00:44:20.059><c> we'd</c><00:44:20.360><c> call</c>

00:44:20.460 --> 00:44:23.659
today<00:44:20.800><c> a</c><00:44:21.119><c> part</c><00:44:21.239><c> of</c><00:44:21.539><c> Russia</c><00:44:22.039><c> some</c><00:44:22.539><c> of</c><00:44:22.679><c> the</c><00:44:22.960><c> southern</c><00:44:23.199><c> slopes</c><00:44:23.460><c> of</c>

00:44:23.659 --> 00:44:26.139
Russia<00:44:24.059><c> and</c><00:44:25.159><c> the</c><00:44:25.940><c> troops</c>

00:44:26.139 --> 00:44:28.139
when<00:44:26.260><c> they</c><00:44:26.380><c> got</c><00:44:26.480><c> about</c><00:44:26.780><c> here</c><00:44:26.940><c> decided</c><00:44:27.260><c> that</c><00:44:27.460><c> had</c><00:44:27.599><c> enough</c><00:44:27.820><c> they'd</c><00:44:28.039><c> been</c>

00:44:28.139 --> 00:44:28.800
away<00:44:28.400><c> from</c><00:44:28.619><c> home</c>

00:44:28.800 --> 00:44:32.340
for<00:44:28.960><c> six</c><00:44:29.239><c> years</c><00:44:29.820><c> now</c><00:44:30.380><c> Alexander</c><00:44:30.780><c> keeps</c><00:44:31.059><c> wanting</c><00:44:31.420><c> to</c><00:44:31.679><c> go</c><00:44:31.940><c> east</c>

00:44:32.340 --> 00:44:33.360
and<00:44:32.579><c> so</c><00:44:32.699><c> they</c><00:44:32.920><c> sent</c><00:44:33.139><c> a</c>

00:44:33.360 --> 00:44:36.039
couple<00:44:33.519><c> of</c><00:44:33.699><c> the</c><00:44:33.820><c> generals</c><00:44:34.019><c> to</c><00:44:34.280><c> try</c><00:44:34.420><c> and</c><00:44:34.579><c> reason</c><00:44:34.840><c> with</c><00:44:35.000><c> him</c><00:44:35.320><c> and</c>

00:44:36.039 --> 00:44:37.380
he<00:44:36.179><c> would</c><00:44:36.360><c> have</c><00:44:36.559><c> none</c><00:44:36.760><c> of</c><00:44:36.960><c> it</c>

00:44:37.380 --> 00:44:42.519
and<00:44:37.960><c> he</c><00:44:38.179><c> called</c><00:44:38.280><c> them</c><00:44:38.539><c> cowards</c><00:44:39.039><c> and</c><00:44:39.420><c> he</c><00:44:40.139><c> sulked</c><00:44:40.500><c> for</c><00:44:40.579><c> days</c><00:44:41.099><c> because</c><00:44:41.880><c> they</c><00:44:42.079><c> would</c><00:44:42.300><c> not</c>

00:44:42.519 --> 00:44:47.599
continue<00:44:42.880><c> to</c><00:44:43.159><c> fight</c><00:44:43.579><c> anyway</c><00:44:44.440><c> he</c><00:44:44.699><c> eventually</c><00:44:44.960><c> agreed</c><00:44:45.360><c> that</c><00:44:45.500><c> they</c><00:44:45.679><c> would</c><00:44:45.900><c> turn</c><00:44:46.239><c> southward</c><00:44:46.920><c> so</c>

00:44:47.599 --> 00:44:51.059
they<00:44:47.800><c> began</c><00:44:48.000><c> to</c><00:44:48.239><c> come</c><00:44:48.380><c> down</c><00:44:48.659><c> towards</c><00:44:49.019><c> the</c><00:44:49.159><c> River</c><00:44:49.360><c> Indus</c><00:44:49.920><c> and</c>

00:44:51.059 --> 00:44:52.239
they<00:44:51.480><c> came</c><00:44:51.679><c> to</c><00:44:51.900><c> some</c><00:44:52.019><c> of</c><00:44:52.119><c> the</c>

00:44:52.239 --> 00:44:56.019
areas<00:44:52.340><c> we</c><00:44:52.480><c> know</c><00:44:52.599><c> today</c><00:44:52.820><c> as</c><00:44:53.039><c> Pakistan</c><00:44:53.820><c> and</c><00:44:55.400><c> this</c><00:44:55.599><c> one's</c><00:44:55.780><c> one</c><00:44:55.920><c> of</c>

00:44:56.019 --> 00:44:58.780
my<00:44:56.179><c> favorite</c><00:44:56.519><c> stories</c><00:44:57.239><c> there</c>

00:44:58.780 --> 00:45:01.599
was<00:44:58.920><c> a</c><00:44:59.000><c> city</c><00:44:59.199><c> called</c><00:44:59.500><c> it</c><00:44:59.519><c> was</c><00:44:59.699><c> a</c><00:44:59.780><c> city</c><00:44:59.960><c> of</c><00:45:00.099><c> the</c><00:45:00.239><c> Iraq</c><00:45:00.440><c> today</c><00:45:00.780><c> and</c>

00:45:01.599 --> 00:45:02.539
in<00:45:01.739><c> this</c><00:45:01.900><c> particular</c><00:45:02.300><c> city</c>

00:45:02.539 --> 00:45:04.519
Alexander's<00:45:03.159><c> men</c><00:45:03.260><c> were</c><00:45:03.400><c> a</c><00:45:03.500><c> bit</c><00:45:03.619><c> reluctant</c><00:45:03.980><c> to</c><00:45:04.179><c> have</c><00:45:04.280><c> another</c>

00:45:04.519 --> 00:45:05.519
fight<00:45:04.800><c> they</c><00:45:04.980><c> didn't</c><00:45:05.119><c> need</c><00:45:05.320><c> to</c>

00:45:05.519 --> 00:45:08.079
have<00:45:05.719><c> they</c><00:45:06.659><c> could</c><00:45:06.780><c> have</c><00:45:06.920><c> gone</c><00:45:07.019><c> straight</c><00:45:07.320><c> past</c><00:45:07.659><c> the</c><00:45:07.880><c> city</c><00:45:07.920><c> but</c>

00:45:08.079 --> 00:45:09.219
not<00:45:08.179><c> Alexander</c><00:45:08.539><c> he</c><00:45:08.719><c> decides</c><00:45:09.000><c> to</c>

00:45:09.219 --> 00:45:11.980
attack<00:45:09.440><c> it</c><00:45:09.559><c> so</c><00:45:09.739><c> they</c><00:45:09.900><c> go</c><00:45:10.039><c> up</c><00:45:10.199><c> to</c><00:45:10.300><c> the</c><00:45:10.460><c> walls</c><00:45:11.039><c> the</c><00:45:11.559><c> ladders</c><00:45:11.760><c> go</c>

00:45:11.980 --> 00:45:13.340
up<00:45:12.159><c> on</c><00:45:12.320><c> the</c><00:45:12.480><c> walls</c><00:45:12.719><c> Alexander's</c>

00:45:13.340 --> 00:45:17.019
the<00:45:13.519><c> first</c><00:45:13.739><c> up</c><00:45:13.900><c> the</c><00:45:14.119><c> ladder</c><00:45:14.260><c> as</c><00:45:14.519><c> always</c><00:45:14.900><c> and</c><00:45:16.119><c> he</c><00:45:16.380><c> and</c><00:45:16.639><c> three</c><00:45:16.880><c> of</c>

00:45:17.019 --> 00:45:18.239
his<00:45:17.199><c> men</c><00:45:17.440><c> got</c><00:45:17.639><c> on</c><00:45:17.840><c> top</c><00:45:17.940><c> of</c><00:45:18.059><c> the</c>

00:45:18.239 --> 00:45:23.699
wall<00:45:18.539><c> and</c><00:45:19.519><c> then</c><00:45:19.679><c> somebody</c><00:45:19.900><c> knocked</c><00:45:20.099><c> the</c><00:45:20.320><c> ladder</c><00:45:20.480><c> away</c><00:45:20.940><c> so</c><00:45:22.239><c> being</c><00:45:22.460><c> Alexander</c><00:45:23.039><c> he</c><00:45:23.519><c> jumps</c>

00:45:23.699 --> 00:45:27.840
into<00:45:23.900><c> the</c><00:45:24.000><c> city</c><00:45:24.239><c> not</c><00:45:24.400><c> out</c><00:45:24.960><c> and</c><00:45:26.659><c> take</c><00:45:27.159><c> such</c><00:45:27.320><c> and</c><00:45:27.440><c> such</c><00:45:27.579><c> to</c><00:45:27.739><c> take</c>

00:45:27.840 --> 00:45:28.860
them<00:45:28.019><c> on</c><00:45:28.119><c> his</c><00:45:28.400><c> own</c><00:45:28.579><c> so</c><00:45:28.679><c> there's</c>

00:45:28.860 --> 00:45:32.860
four<00:45:29.099><c> of</c><00:45:29.159><c> them</c><00:45:29.280><c> inside</c><00:45:29.539><c> the</c><00:45:29.760><c> city</c><00:45:29.960><c> Alexander,</c><00:45:31.460><c> Leonidas</c><00:45:31.960><c> and</c>

00:45:32.860 --> 00:45:33.980
his<00:45:33.239><c> armor</c><00:45:33.559><c> bearer</c><00:45:33.860><c> and</c>

00:45:33.980 --> 00:45:37.539
another<00:45:34.219><c> one</c><00:45:34.739><c> and</c><00:45:35.840><c> they're</c><00:45:36.079><c> fighting</c><00:45:36.320><c> away</c><00:45:36.599><c> inside</c><00:45:36.940><c> the</c><00:45:37.139><c> city</c>

00:45:37.539 --> 00:45:39.219
his<00:45:38.019><c> men</c><00:45:38.219><c> outside</c><00:45:38.980><c> having</c>

00:45:39.219 --> 00:45:41.820
seen<00:45:39.460><c> him</c><00:45:39.619><c> go</c><00:45:39.800><c> into</c><00:45:40.059><c> the</c><00:45:40.300><c> city</c><00:45:40.460><c> and</c><00:45:40.659><c> they</c><00:45:40.820><c> being</c><00:45:41.000><c> outside</c><00:45:41.559><c> it</c>

00:45:41.820 --> 00:45:42.679
says<00:45:41.880><c> they</c><00:45:42.059><c> almost</c><00:45:42.380><c> tore</c><00:45:42.539><c> down</c>

00:45:42.679 --> 00:45:46.280
the<00:45:42.880><c> gate</c><00:45:43.000><c> with</c><00:45:43.159><c> their</c><00:45:43.340><c> bare</c><00:45:43.480><c> hands</c><00:45:44.019><c> they</c><00:45:44.860><c> were</c><00:45:45.280><c> so</c><00:45:45.679><c> just</c><00:45:45.960><c> so</c>

00:45:46.280 --> 00:45:47.320
distracted<00:45:46.780><c> by</c><00:45:46.960><c> the</c><00:45:47.079><c> fact</c><00:45:47.159><c> that</c>

00:45:47.320 --> 00:45:50.199
Alexander<00:45:47.639><c> could</c><00:45:47.860><c> be</c><00:45:48.159><c> killed</c><00:45:48.559><c> that</c><00:45:49.260><c> they</c><00:45:49.559><c> literally</c><00:45:49.860><c> almost</c>

00:45:50.199 --> 00:45:50.960
tore<00:45:50.320><c> the</c><00:45:50.539><c> gate</c><00:45:50.639><c> off</c><00:45:50.820><c> its</c>

00:45:50.960 --> 00:45:54.260
with<00:45:51.280><c> their</c><00:45:51.519><c> hands</c><00:45:52.039><c> and</c><00:45:52.840><c> they</c><00:45:53.099><c> soon</c><00:45:53.280><c> got</c><00:45:53.440><c> inside</c><00:45:53.800><c> to</c><00:45:54.000><c> rescue</c>

00:45:54.260 --> 00:45:55.219
him<00:45:54.400><c> but</c><00:45:54.539><c> before</c><00:45:54.900><c> they</c><00:45:55.059><c> got</c>

00:45:55.219 --> 00:45:59.760
in<00:45:55.460><c> there</c><00:45:56.340><c> Alexander</c><00:45:56.980><c> actually</c><00:45:57.480><c> received</c><00:45:57.980><c> a</c><00:45:58.539><c> five</c><00:45:58.960><c>-foot</c><00:45:59.219><c> arrow</c><00:45:59.579><c> that</c>

00:45:59.760 --> 00:46:00.340
went<00:45:59.900><c> through</c><00:46:00.059><c> his</c>

00:46:00.340 --> 00:46:03.360
shoulder<00:46:00.820><c> and</c><00:46:01.960><c> he</c><00:46:02.199><c> fell</c><00:46:02.320><c> to</c><00:46:02.440><c> the</c><00:46:02.619><c> ground</c><00:46:02.800><c> eventually</c><00:46:03.159><c> through</c>

00:46:03.360 --> 00:46:04.539
loss<00:46:03.539><c> of</c><00:46:03.780><c> blood</c><00:46:04.059><c> his</c>

00:46:04.539 --> 00:46:06.739
armor<00:46:04.820><c> bearer</c><00:46:05.179><c> put</c><00:46:05.340><c> his</c><00:46:05.639><c> shield</c><00:46:05.800><c> over</c><00:46:06.099><c> him</c><00:46:06.280><c> while</c><00:46:06.460><c> the</c><00:46:06.619><c> others</c>

00:46:06.739 --> 00:46:08.940
continued<00:46:07.139><c> to</c><00:46:07.460><c> fight</c><00:46:07.760><c> and</c>

00:46:09.039 --> 00:46:11.980
by<00:46:09.519><c> the</c><00:46:09.659><c> time</c><00:46:09.780><c> his</c><00:46:09.960><c> men</c><00:46:10.139><c> got</c><00:46:10.360><c> there</c><00:46:10.519><c> Alexander</c><00:46:10.960><c> was</c><00:46:11.159><c> almost</c><00:46:11.519><c> dead</c><00:46:11.719><c> and</c><00:46:11.900><c> so</c>

00:46:11.980 --> 00:46:12.559
they<00:46:12.099><c> were</c><00:46:12.219><c> held</c><00:46:12.320><c> up</c>

00:46:12.559 --> 00:46:16.059
for<00:46:12.780><c> quite</c><00:46:13.079><c> a</c><00:46:13.480><c> considerable</c><00:46:13.840><c> while</c><00:46:14.199><c> while</c><00:46:14.400><c> Alexander</c><00:46:14.760><c> recovered</c><00:46:15.340><c> from</c>

00:46:16.059 --> 00:46:17.139
that<00:46:16.340><c> wound</c>

00:46:17.599 --> 00:46:22.260
they<00:46:18.119><c> then</c><00:46:18.280><c> went</c><00:46:18.400><c> on</c><00:46:18.639><c> to</c><00:46:18.760><c> fight</c><00:46:19.000><c> the</c><00:46:19.079><c> king</c><00:46:19.239><c> of</c><00:46:19.380><c> India</c><00:46:19.780><c> king</c><00:46:20.179><c> called</c><00:46:20.500><c> Porus</c><00:46:21.559><c> came</c><00:46:22.019><c> out</c>

00:46:22.260 --> 00:46:22.980
with<00:46:22.519><c> 200</c>

00:46:22.980 --> 00:46:26.800
elephants<00:46:23.659><c> and</c><00:46:24.880><c> the</c><00:46:25.199><c> Greeks</c><00:46:25.539><c> found</c><00:46:26.099><c> this</c><00:46:26.280><c> rather</c><00:46:26.440><c> difficult</c>

00:46:26.800 --> 00:46:27.719
because<00:46:27.139><c> the</c><00:46:27.360><c> elephants</c>

00:46:27.719 --> 00:46:29.719
were<00:46:28.159><c> something</c><00:46:28.460><c> they</c><00:46:28.619><c> hadn't</c><00:46:28.760><c> really</c><00:46:29.139><c> fought</c><00:46:29.320><c> very</c><00:46:29.599><c> well</c>

00:46:29.719 --> 00:46:31.739
against<00:46:29.980><c> before</c><00:46:30.500><c> and</c><00:46:31.280><c> there's</c><00:46:31.559><c> the</c>

00:46:31.739 --> 00:46:35.579
phallus<00:46:32.019><c> trying</c><00:46:32.300><c> to</c><00:46:32.539><c> combat</c><00:46:32.800><c> the</c><00:46:33.059><c> elephants</c><00:46:33.500><c> the</c><00:46:34.599><c> Greeks</c><00:46:34.860><c> then</c><00:46:35.099><c> found</c><00:46:35.320><c> out</c>

00:46:35.579 --> 00:46:36.639
that<00:46:35.679><c> if</c><00:46:35.880><c> you</c>

00:46:36.659 --> 00:46:41.480
poke<00:46:36.860><c> enough</c><00:46:37.219><c> spears</c><00:46:37.539><c> in</c><00:46:37.699><c> an</c><00:46:37.840><c> elephant</c><00:46:38.199><c> it</c><00:46:39.099><c> will</c><00:46:39.300><c> back</c><00:46:39.539><c> off</c><00:46:40.239><c> so</c>

00:46:41.480 --> 00:46:42.780
what<00:46:42.079><c> they</c><00:46:42.280><c> did</c><00:46:42.460><c> then</c><00:46:42.599><c> was</c>

00:46:42.780 --> 00:46:45.300
to<00:46:43.000><c> run</c><00:46:43.119><c> up</c><00:46:43.340><c> and</c><00:46:43.559><c> to</c><00:46:44.000><c> thrust</c><00:46:44.159><c> as</c><00:46:44.380><c> many</c><00:46:44.639><c> spears</c><00:46:44.940><c> and</c><00:46:45.099><c> arrows</c><00:46:45.179><c> as</c>

00:46:45.300 --> 00:46:45.960
they<00:46:45.460><c> could</c><00:46:45.539><c> into</c><00:46:45.679><c> the</c>

00:46:45.960 --> 00:46:47.840
elephants<00:46:46.400><c> the</c><00:46:46.400><c> elephants</c><00:46:46.679><c> then</c><00:46:47.000><c> backed</c><00:46:47.139><c> onto</c><00:46:47.340><c> the</c><00:46:47.559><c> Indian</c>

00:46:47.840 --> 00:46:49.039
troops<00:46:48.179><c> and</c><00:46:48.440><c> trampled</c><00:46:48.719><c> them</c>

00:46:49.039 --> 00:46:53.360
and<00:46:49.960><c> they</c><00:46:50.179><c> also</c><00:46:50.460><c> got</c><00:46:50.659><c> the</c><00:46:50.860><c> tactic</c><00:46:51.039><c> of</c><00:46:51.280><c> shooting</c><00:46:51.460><c> the</c><00:46:52.340><c> the</c><00:46:52.619><c> person</c><00:46:52.800><c> steering</c><00:46:53.139><c> the</c>

00:46:53.360 --> 00:46:54.599
elephant<00:46:53.880><c> so</c>

00:46:54.599 --> 00:46:57.559
he<00:46:54.619><c> had</c><00:46:54.679><c> all</c><00:46:54.820><c> these</c><00:46:54.960><c> runaway</c><00:46:55.559><c> elephants</c><00:46:55.920><c> running</c><00:46:56.179><c> around</c><00:46:56.440><c> the</c><00:46:56.639><c> battlefield</c>

00:46:57.639 --> 00:47:00.340
Alexander<00:46:58.119><c> himself</c><00:46:58.599><c> made</c><00:46:58.820><c> a</c><00:46:59.019><c> dead</c><00:46:59.219><c> target</c><00:46:59.539><c> to</c><00:46:59.719><c> get</c><00:46:59.860><c> hold</c><00:47:00.019><c> of</c>

00:47:00.340 --> 00:47:02.000
Porus<00:47:00.559><c> the</c><00:47:00.719><c> king</c><00:47:01.280><c> and</c>

00:47:02.000 --> 00:47:05.420
eventually<00:47:02.360><c> captured</c><00:47:02.800><c> him</c><00:47:02.940><c> and</c><00:47:03.039><c> they</c><00:47:03.260><c> defeated</c><00:47:03.579><c> the</c><00:47:04.059><c> the</c><00:47:04.280><c> Indians</c><00:47:04.519><c> in</c><00:47:05.159><c> that</c>

00:47:05.420 --> 00:47:09.119
particular<00:47:05.860><c> fight</c><00:47:06.139><c> but</c><00:47:06.300><c> it</c><00:47:06.500><c> was</c><00:47:06.699><c> a</c><00:47:06.840><c> very</c><00:47:07.079><c> costly</c><00:47:07.460><c> battle</c><00:47:08.079><c> when</c>

00:47:09.119 --> 00:47:10.539
Alexander<00:47:09.480><c> got</c><00:47:09.639><c> hold</c><00:47:09.820><c> of</c>

00:47:10.920 --> 00:47:13.300
Porus<00:47:11.400><c> and</c><00:47:11.880><c> this</c><00:47:12.000><c> just</c><00:47:12.239><c> shows</c><00:47:12.420><c> you</c><00:47:12.579><c> think</c><00:47:12.719><c> of</c><00:47:12.820><c> the</c><00:47:12.940><c> king</c><00:47:13.059><c> of</c>

00:47:13.300 --> 00:47:14.300
Gaza<00:47:13.500><c> being</c><00:47:13.760><c> dragged</c><00:47:14.019><c> around</c>

00:47:14.300 --> 00:47:17.599
behind<00:47:14.559><c> a</c><00:47:14.780><c> chariot</c><00:47:15.019><c> by</c><00:47:15.219><c> his</c><00:47:15.440><c> heels</c><00:47:15.780><c> when</c><00:47:16.659><c> he</c><00:47:16.739><c> got</c><00:47:16.860><c> hold</c><00:47:17.019><c> of</c><00:47:17.280><c> Porus</c><00:47:17.440><c> he</c>

00:47:17.599 --> 00:47:19.340
said<00:47:17.940><c> and</c><00:47:18.880><c> how</c><00:47:19.059><c> do</c><00:47:19.179><c> you</c>

00:47:19.340 --> 00:47:21.280
expect<00:47:19.639><c> to</c><00:47:19.780><c> be</c><00:47:19.940><c> treated</c><00:47:20.159><c> and</c><00:47:20.320><c> he</c><00:47:20.440><c> says</c><00:47:20.519><c> well</c><00:47:20.679><c> I'm</c><00:47:20.860><c> a</c><00:47:21.000><c> king</c><00:47:21.099><c> and</c>

00:47:21.280 --> 00:47:22.059
I<00:47:21.360><c> expect</c><00:47:21.619><c> to</c><00:47:21.760><c> be</c><00:47:21.900><c> treated</c>

00:47:22.059 --> 00:47:24.800
like<00:47:22.280><c> a</c><00:47:22.420><c> king</c><00:47:22.780><c> and</c><00:47:23.559><c> he</c><00:47:23.599><c> said</c><00:47:23.719><c> good</c><00:47:23.940><c> you</c><00:47:24.059><c> can</c><00:47:24.239><c> rule</c><00:47:24.360><c> over</c><00:47:24.599><c> your</c>

00:47:24.800 --> 00:47:27.000
territory<00:47:25.320><c> that's</c><00:47:26.900><c> how</c>

00:47:27.000 --> 00:47:29.780
Alexander<00:47:27.420><c> very</c><00:47:27.780><c> capricious</c><00:47:28.320><c> very</c><00:47:28.800><c> hard</c><00:47:29.219><c> to</c><00:47:29.400><c> know</c><00:47:29.500><c> what</c><00:47:29.599><c> he's</c>

00:47:29.780 --> 00:47:31.420
going<00:47:29.840><c> to</c><00:47:29.940><c> do</c><00:47:30.079><c> next</c><00:47:30.460><c> and</c><00:47:31.239><c> he</c>

00:47:31.420 --> 00:47:34.039
respected<00:47:31.880><c> Porus</c><00:47:32.260><c> and</c><00:47:32.400><c> left</c><00:47:32.559><c> him</c><00:47:32.739><c> in</c><00:47:32.960><c> charge</c><00:47:33.139><c> of</c><00:47:33.280><c> his</c><00:47:33.460><c> area</c>

00:47:34.039 --> 00:47:38.119
well<00:47:36.739><c> Alexander</c><00:47:37.800><c> said</c><00:47:37.980><c> well</c>

00:47:38.119 --> 00:47:40.360
look<00:47:38.179><c> we've</c><00:47:38.519><c> conquered</c><00:47:38.739><c> this</c><00:47:39.159><c> king</c><00:47:39.320><c> of</c><00:47:39.519><c> India</c><00:47:39.760><c> let's</c><00:47:40.039><c> go</c><00:47:40.199><c> and</c>

00:47:40.360 --> 00:47:43.119
take<00:47:40.480><c> on</c><00:47:40.599><c> a</c><00:47:40.760><c> few</c><00:47:40.860><c> more</c><00:47:41.460><c> but</c><00:47:42.679><c> his</c>

00:47:43.119 --> 00:47:45.460
men<00:47:43.280><c> had</c><00:47:43.400><c> had</c><00:47:43.559><c> enough</c><00:47:43.820><c> they</c><00:47:43.980><c> said</c><00:47:44.119><c> that</c><00:47:44.260><c> we</c><00:47:44.480><c> want</c><00:47:44.719><c> to</c><00:47:44.920><c> go</c><00:47:45.119><c> home</c>

00:47:45.460 --> 00:47:47.099
we're<00:47:46.599><c> missing</c><00:47:46.800><c> our</c>

00:47:47.099 --> 00:47:49.280
families<00:47:47.420><c> we</c><00:47:47.679><c> can't</c><00:47:47.940><c> see</c><00:47:48.000><c> any</c><00:47:48.300><c> point</c><00:47:48.460><c> in</c><00:47:48.659><c> going</c><00:47:48.840><c> on</c><00:47:49.079><c> fighting</c>

00:47:49.280 --> 00:47:50.099
against<00:47:49.559><c> people</c><00:47:49.780><c> we</c><00:47:49.920><c> never</c>

00:47:50.099 --> 00:47:52.800
heard<00:47:50.300><c> of</c><00:47:50.599><c> we</c><00:47:51.079><c> want</c><00:47:51.280><c> to</c><00:47:51.460><c> go</c><00:47:51.699><c> home</c><00:47:51.960><c> and</c><00:47:52.139><c> so</c><00:47:52.239><c> there</c><00:47:52.400><c> was</c><00:47:52.539><c> another</c>

00:47:52.800 --> 00:47:54.940
rebellion<00:47:53.219><c> and</c><00:47:54.380><c> Alexander</c><00:47:54.719><c> then</c>

00:47:54.940 --> 00:47:57.860
decided<00:47:55.360><c> to</c><00:47:56.179><c> concede</c><00:47:56.500><c> to</c><00:47:56.659><c> that</c><00:47:56.760><c> and</c><00:47:56.900><c> to</c><00:47:57.019><c> go</c><00:47:57.159><c> back</c><00:47:57.360><c> to</c><00:47:57.579><c> Babylon</c>

00:47:57.860 --> 00:47:59.719
so<00:47:58.980><c> they</c><00:47:59.099><c> went</c><00:47:59.260><c> southward</c>

00:47:59.719 --> 00:48:03.119
down<00:47:59.980><c> the</c><00:48:00.300><c> river</c><00:48:00.519><c> Indus</c><00:48:01.460><c> going</c><00:48:01.980><c> towards</c><00:48:02.340><c> the</c><00:48:02.679><c> sea</c><00:48:02.820><c> and</c><00:48:03.039><c> they</c>

00:48:03.119 --> 00:48:03.860
would<00:48:03.300><c> see</c><00:48:03.400><c> they're</c><00:48:03.639><c> carrying</c>

00:48:03.860 --> 00:48:07.219
the<00:48:04.199><c> spoil</c><00:48:04.340><c> and</c><00:48:04.480><c> the</c><00:48:04.679><c> elephants</c><00:48:04.920><c> that</c><00:48:05.119><c> they'd</c><00:48:05.380><c> captured</c><00:48:06.059><c> Alexander</c><00:48:06.980><c> then</c>

00:48:07.219 --> 00:48:07.820
began<00:48:07.440><c> as</c><00:48:07.599><c> he</c><00:48:07.719><c> went</c>

00:48:07.820 --> 00:48:10.880
along<00:48:08.019><c> the</c><00:48:08.239><c> way</c><00:48:08.380><c> to</c><00:48:08.559><c> open</c><00:48:08.780><c> up</c><00:48:09.079><c> trade</c><00:48:09.360><c> routes</c><00:48:09.820><c> he</c><00:48:10.579><c> established</c>

00:48:10.880 --> 00:48:12.039
a<00:48:11.139><c> worldwide</c><00:48:11.440><c> system</c><00:48:11.760><c> of</c>

00:48:12.039 --> 00:48:15.500
commerce<00:48:12.360><c> common</c><00:48:12.780><c> currency</c><00:48:13.420><c> and</c><00:48:14.199><c> men</c><00:48:14.400><c> began</c><00:48:14.719><c> to</c><00:48:14.960><c> see</c><00:48:15.159><c> trade</c>

00:48:15.500 --> 00:48:16.320
flowing<00:48:15.780><c> between</c><00:48:16.139><c> the</c>

00:48:16.320 --> 00:48:19.039
different<00:48:16.519><c> parts</c><00:48:16.800><c> of</c><00:48:16.980><c> the</c><00:48:17.099><c> earth</c><00:48:17.480><c> when</c><00:48:18.380><c> they</c><00:48:18.539><c> got</c><00:48:18.679><c> to</c><00:48:18.860><c> the</c>

00:48:19.039 --> 00:48:20.780
coast<00:48:19.500><c> general</c><00:48:20.099><c> Nearchus</c><00:48:20.559><c> took</c>

00:48:20.780 --> 00:48:27.760
half<00:48:21.039><c> the</c><00:48:21.300><c> army</c><00:48:22.320><c> by</c><00:48:23.000><c> ship</c><00:48:23.360><c> to</c><00:48:24.320><c> sail</c><00:48:24.539><c> up</c><00:48:24.679><c> the</c><00:48:24.880><c> Persian</c><00:48:25.139><c> Gulf</c><00:48:26.219><c> while</c><00:48:26.940><c> Alexander</c><00:48:27.320><c> took</c><00:48:27.519><c> the</c>

00:48:27.760 --> 00:48:30.440
troops<00:48:27.980><c> the</c><00:48:28.099><c> rest</c><00:48:28.280><c> of</c><00:48:28.420><c> the</c><00:48:28.599><c> troops</c><00:48:28.820><c> overland</c><00:48:29.519><c> on</c><00:48:30.159><c> the</c><00:48:30.320><c> way</c>

00:48:30.440 --> 00:48:32.639
Nearchus<00:48:31.599><c> came</c><00:48:32.019><c> across</c><00:48:32.340><c> some</c>

00:48:32.639 --> 00:48:35.440
whales<00:48:32.860><c> and</c><00:48:33.059><c> they</c><00:48:33.239><c> thought</c><00:48:33.360><c> they</c><00:48:33.500><c> were</c><00:48:33.659><c> enemy</c><00:48:33.900><c> ships</c><00:48:34.480><c> and</c>

00:48:35.440 --> 00:48:36.960
they'd<00:48:36.239><c> never</c><00:48:36.460><c> seen</c><00:48:36.679><c> whales</c>

00:48:36.960 --> 00:48:42.320
before<00:48:37.380><c> so</c><00:48:38.059><c> interesting</c><00:48:38.500><c> enough</c><00:48:38.719><c> they</c><00:48:38.820><c> had</c><00:48:38.980><c> to</c><00:48:39.159><c> confront</c><00:48:39.460><c> that</c><00:48:40.019><c> that</c><00:48:41.780><c> wasn't</c><00:48:42.019><c> as</c>

00:48:42.320 --> 00:48:42.559
bad<00:48:42.440><c> as</c>

00:48:42.559 --> 00:48:45.500
what<00:48:42.679><c> Alexander</c><00:48:43.159><c> had</c><00:48:43.440><c> to</c><00:48:43.719><c> put</c><00:48:43.900><c> up</c><00:48:44.019><c> with</c><00:48:44.139><c> this</c><00:48:44.360><c> is</c><00:48:44.579><c> the</c><00:48:44.820><c> coastline</c><00:48:45.340><c> that</c>

00:48:45.500 --> 00:48:46.179
Alexander<00:48:45.920><c> walked</c>

00:48:46.179 --> 00:48:49.420
his<00:48:46.480><c> troops</c><00:48:46.699><c> along</c><00:48:47.179><c> along</c><00:48:47.880><c> the</c><00:48:48.199><c> southern</c><00:48:48.400><c> Iranian</c><00:48:48.840><c> desert</c><00:48:49.179><c> one</c><00:48:49.340><c> of</c>

00:48:49.420 --> 00:48:49.780
the<00:48:49.480><c> most</c>

00:48:49.780 --> 00:48:53.260
inhospitable<00:48:50.440><c> places</c><00:48:50.800><c> in</c><00:48:51.000><c> the</c><00:48:51.179><c> world</c><00:48:51.519><c> and</c><00:48:52.320><c> it</c><00:48:52.400><c> was</c><00:48:52.519><c> either</c><00:48:52.780><c> walking</c><00:48:53.039><c> on</c>

00:48:53.260 --> 00:48:53.780
that<00:48:53.480><c> sort</c><00:48:53.599><c> of</c>

00:48:53.780 --> 00:48:57.099
country<00:48:54.019><c> or</c><00:48:54.199><c> this</c><00:48:54.420><c> sort</c><00:48:54.539><c> of</c><00:48:54.699><c> country</c><00:48:54.940><c> in</c><00:48:55.139><c> fact</c><00:48:55.219><c> they</c><00:48:55.360><c> have</c><00:48:55.619><c> found</c><00:48:56.300><c> hundreds</c><00:48:56.800><c> of</c>

00:48:57.099 --> 00:48:57.539
wells<00:48:57.280><c> along</c>

00:48:57.539 --> 00:48:59.820
that<00:48:57.860><c> coastline</c><00:48:58.199><c> that</c><00:48:58.360><c> Alexander</c><00:48:58.739><c> and</c><00:48:58.900><c> his</c><00:48:59.079><c> troops</c><00:48:59.340><c> dug</c><00:48:59.599><c> on</c>

00:48:59.820 --> 00:49:01.780
the<00:49:00.019><c> way</c><00:49:00.300><c> but</c><00:49:01.019><c> he</c><00:49:01.300><c> lost</c>

00:49:01.780 --> 00:49:05.719
thousands<00:49:02.460><c> and</c><00:49:02.860><c> thousands</c><00:49:03.260><c> of</c><00:49:03.500><c> men</c><00:49:03.940><c> in</c><00:49:04.500><c> that</c><00:49:04.739><c> terrible</c><00:49:05.079><c> journey</c><00:49:05.320><c> because</c><00:49:05.559><c> there</c>

00:49:05.719 --> 00:49:06.159
was<00:49:05.900><c> so</c>

00:49:06.159 --> 00:49:10.000
little<00:49:06.320><c> water</c><00:49:06.800><c> and</c><00:49:07.760><c> so</c><00:49:07.940><c> as</c><00:49:08.059><c> they</c><00:49:08.320><c> trudged</c><00:49:08.579><c> across</c><00:49:08.860><c> the</c><00:49:09.039><c> Iranian</c><00:49:09.440><c> desert</c>

00:49:10.000 --> 00:49:10.960
remember<00:49:10.800><c> in</c>

00:49:10.960 --> 00:49:13.800
those<00:49:11.139><c> days</c><00:49:11.320><c> there</c><00:49:11.420><c> were</c><00:49:11.579><c> no</c><00:49:11.739><c> maps</c><00:49:12.059><c> telling</c><00:49:12.320><c> you</c><00:49:12.519><c> what</c><00:49:12.960><c> you</c><00:49:13.599><c> could</c><00:49:13.599><c> you</c><00:49:13.760><c> do</c>

00:49:13.800 --> 00:49:14.300
there<00:49:13.900><c> were</c><00:49:14.019><c> no</c>

00:49:14.300 --> 00:49:17.380
service<00:49:14.579><c> stations</c><00:49:14.880><c> on</c><00:49:15.079><c> the</c><00:49:15.239><c> way</c><00:49:15.500><c> and</c><00:49:16.300><c> you</c><00:49:16.719><c> know</c><00:49:16.780><c> they</c><00:49:16.960><c> lost</c><00:49:17.199><c> a</c>

00:49:17.380 --> 00:49:19.059
terrible<00:49:17.519><c> lot</c><00:49:17.619><c> of</c><00:49:17.800><c> men</c><00:49:18.460><c> a</c>

00:49:19.059 --> 00:49:23.820
significant<00:49:19.340><c> thing</c><00:49:19.579><c> happened</c><00:49:19.840><c> out</c><00:49:20.079><c> there</c><00:49:20.179><c> in</c><00:49:20.300><c> the</c><00:49:20.440><c> desert</c><00:49:20.980><c> the</c><00:49:22.039><c> men</c><00:49:22.239><c> decided</c><00:49:22.760><c> that</c><00:49:23.199><c> it</c>

00:49:23.820 --> 00:49:25.800
didn't<00:49:23.980><c> matter</c><00:49:24.179><c> if</c><00:49:24.340><c> they</c><00:49:24.559><c> all</c><00:49:24.760><c> died</c><00:49:24.940><c> as</c><00:49:25.119><c> long</c><00:49:25.239><c> as</c><00:49:25.360><c> Alexander</c>

00:49:25.800 --> 00:49:27.719
stayed<00:49:26.079><c> alive</c><00:49:26.579><c> and</c><00:49:27.380><c> so</c><00:49:27.480><c> they</c>

00:49:27.719 --> 00:49:30.900
collected<00:49:27.940><c> up</c><00:49:28.159><c> all</c><00:49:28.360><c> the</c><00:49:28.539><c> water</c><00:49:28.699><c> they</c><00:49:28.880><c> could</c><00:49:29.139><c> find</c><00:49:29.559><c> and</c><00:49:29.719><c> gave</c><00:49:29.880><c> it</c><00:49:30.000><c> to</c><00:49:30.099><c> Alexander</c><00:49:30.519><c> in</c><00:49:30.739><c> a</c>

00:49:30.900 --> 00:49:33.659
helmet<00:49:31.199><c> and</c><00:49:32.000><c> said</c><00:49:32.079><c> well</c><00:49:32.239><c> you</c><00:49:32.460><c> drink</c><00:49:32.679><c> this</c><00:49:32.880><c> so</c><00:49:33.059><c> you</c><00:49:33.239><c> might</c><00:49:33.480><c> live</c>

00:49:33.659 --> 00:49:34.460
but<00:49:33.800><c> doesn't</c><00:49:33.960><c> matter</c><00:49:34.119><c> if</c><00:49:34.260><c> we</c>

00:49:34.460 --> 00:49:37.619
die<00:49:35.079><c> and</c><00:49:35.960><c> significantly</c><00:49:36.480><c> he</c><00:49:36.719><c> poured</c><00:49:36.880><c> it</c><00:49:37.019><c> out</c><00:49:37.099><c> on</c><00:49:37.239><c> the</c><00:49:37.380><c> ground</c>

00:49:37.619 --> 00:49:39.400
and<00:49:37.780><c> said</c><00:49:37.900><c> I</c><00:49:38.019><c> will</c><00:49:38.239><c> not</c><00:49:38.440><c> drink</c>

00:49:39.519 --> 00:49:43.420
of<00:49:39.940><c> the</c><00:49:40.059><c> water</c><00:49:40.260><c> that</c><00:49:40.420><c> my</c><00:49:40.579><c> men</c><00:49:40.699><c> have</c><00:49:40.960><c> sacrificed</c><00:49:41.460><c> for</c><00:49:41.760><c> me</c><00:49:42.360><c> a</c><00:49:42.820><c> Bible</c><00:49:42.980><c> echo</c><00:49:43.219><c> on</c>

00:49:43.420 --> 00:49:44.969
that<00:49:43.920><c> surely</c><00:49:44.260><c> and</c>

00:49:45.039 --> 00:49:48.300
there<00:49:45.159><c> he</c><00:49:45.280><c> is</c><00:49:45.420><c> pouring</c><00:49:45.679><c> out</c><00:49:45.880><c> the</c><00:49:46.039><c> water</c><00:49:46.260><c> in</c><00:49:46.420><c> the</c><00:49:46.619><c> desert</c><00:49:46.980><c> well</c>

00:49:48.300 --> 00:49:49.400
they<00:49:48.539><c> did</c><00:49:48.719><c> make</c><00:49:48.860><c> it</c><00:49:49.039><c> back</c><00:49:49.199><c> to</c>

00:49:49.400 --> 00:49:52.980
Babylon<00:49:49.639><c> and</c><00:49:51.320><c> when</c><00:49:51.440><c> he</c><00:49:51.579><c> got</c><00:49:51.780><c> back</c><00:49:51.980><c> there</c><00:49:52.119><c> he</c><00:49:52.280><c> decided</c><00:49:52.619><c> again</c>

00:49:52.980 --> 00:49:54.139
as<00:49:53.219><c> part</c><00:49:53.380><c> of</c><00:49:53.500><c> this</c><00:49:53.679><c> campaign</c>

00:49:54.139 --> 00:49:58.420
to<00:49:54.400><c> make</c><00:49:54.519><c> everybody</c><00:49:55.260><c> good</c><00:49:56.099><c> Greeks</c><00:49:56.420><c> and</c><00:49:56.880><c> join</c><00:49:57.099><c> the</c><00:49:57.320><c> empires</c><00:49:57.619><c> together</c><00:49:57.920><c> that</c><00:49:58.099><c> he</c><00:49:58.239><c> would</c>

00:49:58.420 --> 00:50:00.699
marry<00:49:58.639><c> off</c><00:49:58.800><c> all</c><00:49:58.980><c> these</c><00:49:59.159><c> officers</c><00:49:59.480><c> to</c><00:49:59.699><c> Persian</c><00:50:00.019><c> noble</c><00:50:00.340><c> women</c>

00:50:00.699 --> 00:50:02.619
and<00:50:01.599><c> he</c><00:50:01.800><c> himself</c><00:50:02.139><c> married</c><00:50:02.460><c> one</c>

00:50:02.619 --> 00:50:05.500
of<00:50:02.719><c> the</c><00:50:02.780><c> daughters</c><00:50:03.039><c> of</c><00:50:03.320><c> Darius</c><00:50:03.679><c> and</c><00:50:04.500><c> there</c><00:50:04.699><c> they</c><00:50:04.880><c> are</c><00:50:05.019><c> marrying</c><00:50:05.280><c> them</c>

00:50:05.500 --> 00:50:06.380
all<00:50:05.659><c> off</c><00:50:06.000><c> lining</c>

00:50:06.380 --> 00:50:09.460
them<00:50:06.579><c> up</c><00:50:06.679><c> in</c><00:50:06.880><c> a</c><00:50:06.960><c> line</c><00:50:07.079><c> pretty</c><00:50:07.280><c> good</c><00:50:07.480><c> system</c><00:50:07.760><c> I</c><00:50:07.960><c> think</c><00:50:08.179><c> and</c><00:50:09.019><c> peering</c><00:50:09.260><c> them</c>

00:50:09.460 --> 00:50:09.940
off<00:50:09.599><c> to</c><00:50:09.760><c> get</c>

00:50:09.940 --> 00:50:15.519
married<00:50:10.360><c> and</c><00:50:12.019><c> so</c><00:50:12.360><c> it</c><00:50:12.539><c> was</c><00:50:12.739><c> that</c><00:50:12.940><c> Alexander</c><00:50:13.300><c> came</c><00:50:13.599><c> back</c><00:50:13.840><c> to</c><00:50:14.079><c> Babylon</c><00:50:14.320><c> and</c>

00:50:15.519 --> 00:50:16.000
this<00:50:15.679><c> has</c><00:50:15.840><c> all</c>

00:50:16.000 --> 00:50:21.219
taken<00:50:16.360><c> ten</c><00:50:16.659><c> years</c><00:50:17.400><c> when</c><00:50:18.440><c> he</c><00:50:18.539><c> gets</c><00:50:18.639><c> back</c><00:50:18.820><c> to</c><00:50:19.059><c> Babylon</c><00:50:19.420><c> then</c>

00:50:21.219 --> 00:50:23.960
Alexander<00:50:21.800><c> himself</c><00:50:23.059><c> pursues</c>

00:50:23.960 --> 00:50:26.719
this<00:50:24.219><c> policy</c><00:50:24.699><c> of</c><00:50:25.019><c> assimilation</c><00:50:25.659><c> with</c><00:50:25.820><c> the</c><00:50:26.000><c> Persian</c><00:50:26.300><c> Empire</c>

00:50:26.719 --> 00:50:27.880
and<00:50:26.880><c> his</c><00:50:27.059><c> men</c><00:50:27.159><c> were</c>

00:50:28.179 --> 00:50:30.599
disillusioned<00:50:28.619><c> the</c><00:50:28.820><c> Persians</c><00:50:29.219><c> hated</c><00:50:29.519><c> him</c><00:50:29.679><c> and</c><00:50:29.860><c> everybody</c><00:50:30.159><c> wanted</c><00:50:30.360><c> to</c>

00:50:30.599 --> 00:50:31.119
see<00:50:30.679><c> the</c><00:50:30.820><c> end</c><00:50:30.920><c> of</c>

00:50:31.119 --> 00:50:35.420
Alexander<00:50:31.559><c> at</c><00:50:32.760><c> that</c><00:50:33.019><c> particular</c><00:50:33.519><c> stage</c><00:50:34.480><c> Alexander</c><00:50:35.059><c> became</c>

00:50:35.420 --> 00:50:37.780
very<00:50:35.760><c> suspicious</c><00:50:36.460><c> and</c><00:50:37.579><c> you</c>

00:50:37.780 --> 00:50:40.360
see<00:50:37.940><c> signs</c><00:50:38.340><c> of</c><00:50:38.619><c> paranoia</c><00:50:39.099><c> creeping</c><00:50:39.340><c> in</c><00:50:39.519><c> he</c><00:50:39.659><c> began</c><00:50:39.860><c> to</c><00:50:40.119><c> suspect</c>

00:50:40.360 --> 00:50:41.199
even<00:50:40.619><c> his</c><00:50:40.860><c> closest</c>

00:50:41.199 --> 00:50:44.800
friends<00:50:41.559><c> he</c><00:50:41.820><c> had</c><00:50:42.699><c> Parmenio</c><00:50:43.360><c> his</c><00:50:43.619><c> father's</c><00:50:44.119><c> best</c><00:50:44.320><c> friend</c><00:50:44.579><c> put</c>

00:50:44.800 --> 00:50:46.920
to<00:50:44.960><c> death</c><00:50:45.780><c> also</c><00:50:46.519><c> at</c><00:50:46.719><c> this</c>

00:50:46.920 --> 00:50:49.840
stage<00:50:47.139><c> Alexander's</c><00:50:48.199><c> particular</c><00:50:48.599><c> best</c><00:50:48.960><c> friend</c><00:50:49.300><c> a</c><00:50:49.480><c> man</c><00:50:49.619><c> called</c>

00:50:49.840 --> 00:50:52.460
Hephaestion<00:50:50.920><c> died</c><00:50:51.500><c> and</c>

00:50:52.519 --> 00:50:54.780
Alexander<00:50:52.920><c> was</c><00:50:53.159><c> in</c><00:50:53.360><c> tremendous</c><00:50:53.760><c> grief</c><00:50:54.079><c> and</c><00:50:54.360><c> mourning</c><00:50:54.559><c> and</c>

00:50:54.780 --> 00:50:55.679
depression<00:50:55.139><c> over</c><00:50:55.420><c> the</c><00:50:55.559><c> death</c>

00:50:55.679 --> 00:51:01.019
of<00:50:55.800><c> his</c><00:50:55.920><c> friend</c><00:50:56.340><c> he</c><00:50:57.920><c> then</c><00:50:58.500><c> was</c><00:50:59.059><c> involved</c><00:50:59.420><c> in</c><00:50:59.559><c> a</c><00:51:00.000><c> huge</c><00:51:00.519><c> drunken</c>

00:51:01.019 --> 00:51:03.500
feast<00:51:01.639><c> and</c><00:51:02.880><c> at</c><00:51:03.219><c> the</c><00:51:03.260><c> end</c><00:51:03.400><c> of</c>

00:51:03.500 --> 00:51:07.300
that<00:51:03.739><c> feast</c><00:51:03.940><c> Alexander</c><00:51:04.440><c> was</c><00:51:04.800><c> gravely</c><00:51:05.320><c> ill</c><00:51:05.599><c> now</c><00:51:06.760><c> some</c><00:51:07.000><c> believe</c>

00:51:07.300 --> 00:51:09.239
the<00:51:07.519><c> Persians</c><00:51:08.000><c> poisoned</c><00:51:08.460><c> him</c>

00:51:09.260 --> 00:51:12.400
others<00:51:09.760><c> believe</c><00:51:10.139><c> that</c><00:51:10.280><c> it</c><00:51:10.320><c> was</c><00:51:10.579><c> just</c><00:51:10.780><c> they've</c><00:51:11.039><c> got</c><00:51:11.179><c> too</c><00:51:11.480><c> much</c>

00:51:12.400 --> 00:51:13.699
alcohol<00:51:12.920><c> in</c><00:51:13.079><c> his</c><00:51:13.260><c> body</c><00:51:13.480><c> and</c><00:51:13.619><c> he</c>

00:51:13.699 --> 00:51:15.539
could<00:51:13.820><c> no</c><00:51:13.980><c> longer</c><00:51:14.260><c> stand</c><00:51:14.539><c> it</c><00:51:14.639><c> but</c><00:51:14.780><c> something</c><00:51:15.099><c> happened</c><00:51:15.360><c> he</c>

00:51:15.539 --> 00:51:18.340
was<00:51:16.159><c> very</c><00:51:16.679><c> clearly</c><00:51:16.960><c> dying</c><00:51:17.360><c> and</c>

00:51:18.739 --> 00:51:23.440
his<00:51:18.920><c> men</c><00:51:19.199><c> his</c><00:51:20.059><c> core</c><00:51:20.460><c> troops</c><00:51:21.139><c> when</c><00:51:21.760><c> they</c><00:51:21.900><c> knew</c><00:51:22.000><c> that</c><00:51:22.119><c> he</c><00:51:22.219><c> was</c><00:51:22.420><c> dying</c><00:51:22.639><c> they</c><00:51:22.960><c> begged</c><00:51:23.139><c> to</c>

00:51:23.440 --> 00:51:23.820
see<00:51:23.599><c> him</c>

00:51:23.820 --> 00:51:28.039
and<00:51:24.380><c> they</c><00:51:24.519><c> filed</c><00:51:24.940><c> past</c><00:51:25.300><c> his</c><00:51:25.579><c> bed</c><00:51:25.880><c> and</c><00:51:26.679><c> it</c><00:51:26.920><c> said</c><00:51:27.000><c> that</c><00:51:27.139><c> he</c><00:51:27.380><c> recognized</c><00:51:27.780><c> every</c>

00:51:28.039 --> 00:51:29.539
one<00:51:28.159><c> of</c><00:51:28.320><c> them</c><00:51:29.079><c> and</c>

00:51:29.539 --> 00:51:34.679
before<00:51:29.860><c> he</c><00:51:30.099><c> finally</c><00:51:30.440><c> died</c><00:51:30.920><c> and</c><00:51:32.179><c> so</c><00:51:32.420><c> came</c><00:51:32.639><c> to</c><00:51:32.780><c> an</c><00:51:32.900><c> end</c><00:51:33.059><c> this</c><00:51:34.139><c> life</c><00:51:34.460><c> of</c>

00:51:34.679 --> 00:51:35.880
this<00:51:35.039><c> incredible</c><00:51:35.539><c> man</c>

00:51:35.880 --> 00:51:40.179
who'd<00:51:36.179><c> done</c><00:51:36.360><c> so</c><00:51:36.659><c> much</c><00:51:36.820><c> in</c><00:51:37.059><c> ten</c><00:51:37.300><c> years</c><00:51:37.900><c> much</c><00:51:38.619><c> more</c><00:51:38.820><c> than</c><00:51:38.880><c> most</c><00:51:39.119><c> of</c><00:51:39.300><c> us</c><00:51:39.420><c> have</c><00:51:39.579><c> done</c><00:51:39.820><c> in</c><00:51:40.000><c> a</c>

00:51:40.179 --> 00:51:46.380
lifetime<00:51:40.519><c> well</c><00:51:42.199><c> he</c><00:51:42.380><c> was</c><00:51:43.079><c> an</c><00:51:43.579><c> amazing</c><00:51:44.000><c> individual</c><00:51:44.579><c> here's</c><00:51:46.059><c> one</c>

00:51:46.380 --> 00:51:47.460
historian<00:51:46.960><c> summary</c>

00:51:47.460 --> 00:51:50.199
of<00:51:47.760><c> Alexander</c><00:51:48.179><c> he</c><00:51:48.340><c> says</c><00:51:48.559><c> this</c><00:51:48.800><c> Alexander</c><00:51:49.260><c> was</c><00:51:49.639><c> evidently</c><00:51:50.139><c> a</c>

00:51:50.199 --> 00:51:52.039
man<00:51:50.400><c> of</c><00:51:50.760><c> extremes</c><00:51:51.179><c> and</c>

00:51:52.920 --> 00:51:55.579
contradictions<00:51:53.559><c> his</c><00:51:54.199><c> story</c><00:51:54.199><c> is</c><00:51:54.420><c> full</c><00:51:54.519><c> of</c><00:51:54.719><c> chivalrous</c>

00:51:55.579 --> 00:51:56.800
gestures<00:51:55.960><c> especially</c><00:51:56.420><c> towards</c>

00:51:56.800 --> 00:52:00.460
women<00:51:57.360><c> such</c><00:51:57.980><c> as</c><00:51:58.099><c> those</c><00:51:58.340><c> of</c><00:51:58.579><c> Darius's</c><00:51:59.139><c> family</c><00:51:59.460><c> and</c><00:51:59.599><c> yet</c><00:51:59.699><c> he</c><00:51:59.960><c> exhibited</c><00:52:00.179><c> an</c>

00:52:00.460 --> 00:52:01.260
almost<00:52:00.780><c> sadistic</c>

00:52:01.260 --> 00:52:05.780
malevolence<00:52:02.480><c> towards</c><00:52:02.940><c> those</c><00:52:03.260><c> who</c><00:52:03.500><c> crossed</c><00:52:03.719><c> him</c><00:52:04.119><c> he</c><00:52:04.920><c> was</c><00:52:05.159><c> capable</c><00:52:05.480><c> of</c>

00:52:05.780 --> 00:52:06.619
intense<00:52:06.079><c> spurts</c><00:52:06.440><c> of</c>

00:52:06.619 --> 00:52:10.179
energy<00:52:06.860><c> then</c><00:52:07.119><c> long</c><00:52:07.460><c> sulks</c><00:52:08.380><c> of</c><00:52:08.780><c> ferocious</c><00:52:09.320><c> self</c><00:52:09.619><c> denial</c><00:52:09.980><c> and</c>

00:52:10.179 --> 00:52:11.039
then<00:52:10.340><c> prodigious</c><00:52:10.760><c> self</c>

00:52:11.039 --> 00:52:15.199
indulgence<00:52:12.039><c> of</c><00:52:12.519><c> extreme</c><00:52:12.900><c> generosity</c><00:52:13.460><c> and</c><00:52:13.739><c> murderous</c><00:52:14.199><c> cruelty</c><00:52:14.519><c> against</c><00:52:14.880><c> former</c>

00:52:15.199 --> 00:52:18.840
friends<00:52:15.739><c> this</c><00:52:16.800><c> insecurity</c><00:52:17.380><c> was</c><00:52:17.639><c> not</c><00:52:17.920><c> assuaged</c><00:52:18.340><c> by</c><00:52:18.519><c> becoming</c>

00:52:18.840 --> 00:52:20.139
the<00:52:19.019><c> most</c><00:52:19.280><c> powerful</c><00:52:19.639><c> man</c><00:52:19.840><c> in</c><00:52:19.960><c> the</c>

00:52:20.139 --> 00:52:24.679
world<00:52:20.380><c> indeed</c><00:52:21.539><c> it</c><00:52:21.699><c> was</c><00:52:21.840><c> only</c><00:52:22.139><c> exacerbated</c><00:52:23.019><c> in</c><00:52:23.760><c> one</c><00:52:24.039><c> sense</c><00:52:24.239><c> he's</c><00:52:24.460><c> a</c>

00:52:24.679 --> 00:52:25.219
parable<00:52:24.860><c> of</c><00:52:25.059><c> the</c>

00:52:25.219 --> 00:52:28.800
loneliness<00:52:25.460><c> of</c><00:52:25.800><c> power</c><00:52:26.639><c> I</c><00:52:27.219><c> think</c><00:52:27.300><c> it's</c><00:52:27.440><c> an</c><00:52:27.639><c> incredible</c><00:52:28.139><c> summary</c><00:52:28.519><c> of</c><00:52:28.659><c> the</c>

00:52:28.800 --> 00:52:29.139
life<00:52:28.940><c> of</c>

00:52:29.139 --> 00:52:33.699
Alexander<00:52:29.500><c> from</c><00:52:30.260><c> somebody</c><00:52:30.800><c> in</c><00:52:31.139><c> contemporary</c><00:52:31.559><c> history</c><00:52:32.199><c> I'd</c>

00:52:33.699 --> 00:52:34.699
like<00:52:33.739><c> you</c><00:52:33.920><c> just</c><00:52:34.059><c> to</c><00:52:34.219><c> come</c><00:52:34.320><c> with</c><00:52:34.500><c> me</c>

00:52:34.699 --> 00:52:39.179
to<00:52:35.139><c> Zechariah</c><00:52:36.219><c> chapter</c><00:52:36.719><c> 9</c><00:52:37.079><c> as</c><00:52:37.280><c> we</c><00:52:37.880><c> wind</c><00:52:38.079><c> this</c><00:52:38.320><c> up</c><00:52:38.559><c> towards</c><00:52:38.940><c> a</c>

00:52:39.179 --> 00:52:41.320
biblical<00:52:39.500><c> conclusion</c><00:52:40.139><c> because</c>

00:52:41.320 --> 00:52:44.440
this<00:52:41.579><c> is</c><00:52:41.920><c> a</c><00:52:42.179><c> story</c><00:52:42.400><c> that</c><00:52:42.519><c> is</c><00:52:42.780><c> found</c><00:52:42.980><c> woven</c><00:52:43.280><c> through</c><00:52:43.539><c> Daniel</c><00:52:43.860><c> chapter</c><00:52:44.199><c> 8</c>

00:52:44.440 --> 00:52:45.679
Ezekiel<00:52:44.840><c> 26</c><00:52:45.420><c> and</c>

00:52:45.679 --> 00:52:49.639
Zechariah<00:52:46.219><c> chapter</c><00:52:46.519><c> 9</c><00:52:47.079><c> and</c><00:52:48.019><c> what</c><00:52:48.179><c> you</c><00:52:48.300><c> have</c><00:52:48.400><c> in</c><00:52:48.519><c> Zechariah</c><00:52:49.019><c> chapter</c><00:52:49.300><c> 9</c>

00:52:49.639 --> 00:52:51.780
and<00:52:49.780><c> the</c><00:52:50.000><c> first</c><00:52:50.400><c> seven</c>

00:52:51.780 --> 00:52:56.860
verses<00:52:52.300><c> is</c><00:52:53.159><c> the</c><00:52:53.380><c> campaign</c><00:52:53.760><c> of</c><00:52:53.920><c> Alexander</c><00:52:54.440><c> in</c><00:52:55.300><c> this</c><00:52:55.559><c> area</c><00:52:55.960><c> that's</c><00:52:56.380><c> colored</c><00:52:56.539><c> in</c>

00:52:56.860 --> 00:52:58.480
blue<00:52:57.119><c> and</c><00:52:58.239><c> God</c>

00:52:58.480 --> 00:53:01.199
describes<00:52:58.960><c> in</c><00:52:59.139><c> very</c><00:52:59.400><c> accurate</c><00:52:59.860><c> terms</c><00:53:00.239><c> the</c><00:53:00.480><c> cities</c><00:53:00.739><c> in</c><00:53:00.980><c> which</c>

00:53:01.199 --> 00:53:02.139
order<00:53:01.420><c> Alexander</c><00:53:01.900><c> would</c>

00:53:02.139 --> 00:53:04.780
take<00:53:02.380><c> them</c><00:53:02.440><c> and</c><00:53:02.579><c> remember</c><00:53:02.760><c> this</c><00:53:02.900><c> is</c><00:53:03.159><c> 200</c><00:53:03.420><c> years</c><00:53:03.780><c> before</c><00:53:04.099><c> Alexander</c><00:53:04.539><c> came</c>

00:53:04.780 --> 00:53:05.940
on<00:53:04.980><c> the</c><00:53:05.199><c> scene</c><00:53:05.460><c> that</c>

00:53:05.940 --> 00:53:09.440
Zechariah<00:53:06.480><c> wrote</c><00:53:06.820><c> and</c><00:53:07.860><c> so</c><00:53:08.000><c> he</c><00:53:08.199><c> says</c><00:53:08.420><c> in</c><00:53:08.659><c> verse</c><00:53:08.920><c> 9</c><00:53:09.219><c> that</c><00:53:09.320><c> there</c>

00:53:09.440 --> 00:53:11.300
would<00:53:09.599><c> be</c><00:53:09.820><c> Hadrac</c><00:53:10.639><c> which</c><00:53:10.960><c> is</c><00:53:11.139><c> up</c>

00:53:11.300 --> 00:53:15.219
here<00:53:11.400><c> in</c><00:53:11.519><c> the</c><00:53:11.699><c> north</c><00:53:12.099><c> of</c><00:53:12.619><c> Damascus</c><00:53:13.599><c> Hadrac</c><00:53:14.440><c> in</c><00:53:14.800><c> the</c><00:53:14.940><c> land</c><00:53:15.059><c> of</c>

00:53:15.219 --> 00:53:17.719
Damascus<00:53:16.380><c> Hamath</c><00:53:17.199><c> which</c><00:53:17.500><c> again</c>

00:53:17.719 --> 00:53:22.199
is<00:53:17.880><c> in</c><00:53:18.000><c> the</c><00:53:18.079><c> north</c><00:53:18.239><c> of</c><00:53:18.400><c> Israel</c><00:53:18.780><c> up</c><00:53:19.119><c> here</c><00:53:20.500><c> Tyre</c><00:53:21.179><c> and</c><00:53:21.519><c> Zidon</c><00:53:21.900><c> though</c><00:53:22.079><c> it</c>

00:53:22.199 --> 00:53:23.440
be<00:53:22.320><c> very</c><00:53:22.639><c> wise</c><00:53:22.900><c> Tyre</c><00:53:23.280><c> did</c>

00:53:23.440 --> 00:53:27.659
build<00:53:23.579><c> herself</c><00:53:23.860><c> a</c><00:53:24.179><c> stronghold</c><00:53:24.599><c> heaped</c><00:53:24.940><c> up</c><00:53:25.139><c> silver</c><00:53:25.380><c> as</c><00:53:25.519><c> the</c><00:53:25.699><c> dust</c><00:53:26.119><c> gold</c><00:53:26.699><c> was</c><00:53:27.000><c> like</c><00:53:27.280><c> mud</c><00:53:27.440><c> in</c>

00:53:27.659 --> 00:53:30.820
the<00:53:27.880><c> streets</c><00:53:28.280><c> and</c><00:53:29.019><c> it</c><00:53:29.199><c> says</c><00:53:29.320><c> in</c><00:53:29.480><c> verse</c><00:53:29.679><c> 4</c><00:53:29.900><c> the</c><00:53:30.019><c> Lord</c><00:53:30.260><c> will</c><00:53:30.500><c> cast</c>

00:53:30.820 --> 00:53:31.960
Tyre<00:53:31.139><c> out</c><00:53:31.340><c> and</c><00:53:31.519><c> will</c><00:53:31.739><c> smite</c>

00:53:31.960 --> 00:53:35.500
her<00:53:32.219><c> power</c><00:53:32.500><c> in</c><00:53:32.719><c> the</c><00:53:32.980><c> sea</c><00:53:33.260><c> and</c><00:53:34.039><c> so</c><00:53:34.300><c> God</c><00:53:34.559><c> did</c><00:53:34.739><c> through</c><00:53:34.940><c> Alexander</c>

00:53:35.500 --> 00:53:36.519
and<00:53:36.039><c> she</c><00:53:36.179><c> shall</c><00:53:36.280><c> be</c>

00:53:36.519 --> 00:53:40.300
out<00:53:36.679><c> with</c><00:53:36.900><c> fire</c><00:53:37.219><c> and</c><00:53:37.420><c> so</c><00:53:37.639><c> she</c><00:53:37.840><c> was</c><00:53:38.239><c> the</c><00:53:39.079><c> Philistines</c><00:53:39.679><c> would</c><00:53:39.880><c> see</c><00:53:40.059><c> it</c>

00:53:40.300 --> 00:53:41.840
coming<00:53:40.619><c> and</c><00:53:41.639><c> they</c>

00:53:41.840 --> 00:53:44.519
would<00:53:42.039><c> rebel</c><00:53:42.400><c> Ashkelon</c><00:53:43.079><c> shall</c><00:53:43.280><c> see</c><00:53:43.460><c> it</c><00:53:43.639><c> and</c><00:53:43.820><c> fear</c><00:53:43.980><c> Gaza</c><00:53:44.320><c> shall</c>

00:53:44.519 --> 00:53:45.840
see<00:53:44.739><c> it</c><00:53:45.340><c> be</c><00:53:45.519><c> very</c>

00:53:45.840 --> 00:53:48.219
sorrowful<00:53:46.199><c> Ekron</c><00:53:46.579><c> and</c><00:53:46.760><c> her</c><00:53:46.940><c> expectations</c><00:53:47.480><c> shall</c><00:53:47.679><c> be</c><00:53:47.900><c> ashamed</c>

00:53:48.219 --> 00:53:49.619
and<00:53:49.019><c> the</c><00:53:49.239><c> king</c><00:53:49.400><c> shall</c>

00:53:49.619 --> 00:53:52.639
perish<00:53:49.940><c> from</c><00:53:50.219><c> Gaza</c><00:53:50.619><c> and</c><00:53:51.260><c> the</c><00:53:51.380><c> king</c><00:53:51.519><c> of</c><00:53:51.780><c> Gaza</c><00:53:52.000><c> is</c><00:53:52.260><c> particularly</c>

00:53:52.639 --> 00:53:54.159
nominated<00:53:53.119><c> as</c><00:53:53.400><c> being</c>

00:53:54.239 --> 00:53:57.440
suffering<00:53:54.760><c> Alexander's</c><00:53:55.280><c> retribution</c><00:53:55.920><c> and</c><00:53:57.019><c> the</c><00:53:57.159><c> cities</c><00:53:57.280><c> of</c>

00:53:57.440 --> 00:53:58.380
the<00:53:57.579><c> Philistines</c><00:53:58.099><c> after</c>

00:53:58.380 --> 00:54:02.579
Alexander<00:53:58.880><c> went</c><00:53:59.099><c> through</c><00:53:59.579><c> never</c><00:54:00.239><c> ever</c><00:54:00.579><c> came</c><00:54:00.860><c> back</c><00:54:01.519><c> you</c><00:54:02.500><c> know</c>

00:54:02.579 --> 00:54:03.599
they'd<00:54:02.780><c> been</c><00:54:02.960><c> put</c><00:54:03.159><c> to</c><00:54:03.340><c> the</c>

00:54:03.599 --> 00:54:06.940
sword<00:54:03.820><c> by</c><00:54:04.039><c> Joshua</c><00:54:04.539><c> they</c><00:54:05.539><c> were</c><00:54:05.699><c> put</c><00:54:05.840><c> to</c><00:54:06.000><c> the</c><00:54:06.199><c> sword</c><00:54:06.340><c> by</c><00:54:06.659><c> David</c>

00:54:06.940 --> 00:54:09.300
and<00:54:07.139><c> by</c><00:54:07.480><c> Joab</c><00:54:08.239><c> they</c><00:54:08.760><c> always</c>

00:54:09.300 --> 00:54:13.019
came<00:54:09.619><c> back</c><00:54:10.300><c> once</c><00:54:11.340><c> Alexander</c><00:54:11.880><c> went</c><00:54:12.119><c> through</c><00:54:12.340><c> the</c><00:54:12.579><c> Philistines</c>

00:54:13.019 --> 00:54:14.519
were<00:54:13.239><c> never</c><00:54:13.559><c> ever</c><00:54:13.980><c> a</c><00:54:14.159><c> force</c>

00:54:14.519 --> 00:54:18.440
again<00:54:14.960><c> in</c><00:54:15.179><c> the</c><00:54:15.360><c> world</c><00:54:16.059><c> and</c><00:54:17.179><c> the</c><00:54:17.360><c> prophecy</c><00:54:17.579><c> said</c><00:54:17.880><c> I</c><00:54:18.019><c> will</c><00:54:18.239><c> cut</c>

00:54:18.440 --> 00:54:19.380
off<00:54:18.599><c> the</c><00:54:18.860><c> pride</c><00:54:19.059><c> of</c><00:54:19.199><c> the</c>

00:54:19.380 --> 00:54:24.460
Philistines<00:54:20.280><c> their</c><00:54:20.699><c> idolatry</c><00:54:21.260><c> in</c><00:54:21.460><c> verse</c><00:54:21.619><c> 7</c><00:54:21.860><c> will</c><00:54:22.019><c> be</c><00:54:22.239><c> finished</c><00:54:22.800><c> and</c><00:54:23.940><c> the</c><00:54:24.219><c> few</c>

00:54:24.460 --> 00:54:28.639
Philistines<00:54:25.000><c> that</c><00:54:25.199><c> are</c><00:54:25.360><c> left</c><00:54:25.559><c> says</c><00:54:25.840><c> God</c><00:54:27.099><c> shall</c><00:54:27.579><c> be</c><00:54:27.739><c> as</c><00:54:27.920><c> a</c><00:54:28.260><c> tribe</c><00:54:28.440><c> not</c>

00:54:28.639 --> 00:54:29.820
a<00:54:28.840><c> governor</c><00:54:29.019><c> as</c><00:54:29.260><c> a</c><00:54:29.599><c> tribe</c>

00:54:29.820 --> 00:54:35.320
in<00:54:30.159><c> Judah</c><00:54:30.400><c> and</c><00:54:31.300><c> Ekron</c><00:54:31.719><c> as</c><00:54:32.000><c> a</c><00:54:32.159><c> Jebusite</c><00:54:33.119><c> and</c><00:54:34.860><c> when</c><00:54:35.000><c> you</c><00:54:35.139><c> think</c>

00:54:35.320 --> 00:54:36.260
about<00:54:35.559><c> it</c><00:54:35.699><c> you</c><00:54:35.800><c> only</c><00:54:36.059><c> know</c>

00:54:36.260 --> 00:54:40.000
one<00:54:36.460><c> Jebusite</c><00:54:36.980><c> in</c><00:54:37.099><c> the</c><00:54:37.260><c> Bible</c><00:54:37.679><c> all</c><00:54:38.400><c> in</c><00:54:38.539><c> the</c><00:54:38.719><c> Jebusite</c><00:54:39.480><c> is</c><00:54:39.800><c> the</c>

00:54:40.000 --> 00:54:40.739
only<00:54:40.179><c> one</c><00:54:40.320><c> that</c><00:54:40.440><c> we</c><00:54:40.579><c> have</c>

00:54:40.739 --> 00:54:45.880
named<00:54:41.340><c> and</c><00:54:42.719><c> Ekron</c><00:54:43.199><c> would</c><00:54:43.440><c> become</c><00:54:43.699><c> as</c><00:54:44.059><c> a</c><00:54:44.179><c> convert</c><00:54:44.559><c> to</c><00:54:44.860><c> Judah</c><00:54:45.139><c> and</c><00:54:45.280><c> what</c><00:54:45.539><c> happened</c><00:54:45.699><c> to</c>

00:54:45.880 --> 00:54:48.300
the<00:54:46.019><c> remnants</c><00:54:46.239><c> of</c><00:54:46.500><c> the</c><00:54:46.579><c> Philistines</c><00:54:47.179><c> they</c><00:54:47.659><c> were</c><00:54:47.860><c> converted</c>

00:54:48.300 --> 00:54:50.420
to<00:54:48.579><c> Judaism</c><00:54:48.960><c> interesting</c>

00:54:50.420 --> 00:54:52.940
wasn't<00:54:50.639><c> the</c><00:54:50.820><c> Bible</c><00:54:51.119><c> predicted</c><00:54:51.559><c> that</c><00:54:51.800><c> that</c><00:54:51.960><c> they</c><00:54:52.119><c> would</c><00:54:52.340><c> become</c><00:54:52.599><c> like</c>

00:54:52.940 --> 00:54:54.340
Jebusites<00:54:53.860><c> finding</c>

00:54:54.340 --> 00:54:57.960
their<00:54:54.559><c> place</c><00:54:54.900><c> in</c><00:54:55.159><c> Israel</c><00:54:55.639><c> and</c><00:54:56.559><c> then</c><00:54:56.719><c> God</c><00:54:56.960><c> says</c><00:54:57.179><c> in</c><00:54:57.380><c> verse</c><00:54:57.659><c> 8</c><00:54:57.800><c> I</c>

00:54:57.960 --> 00:54:59.539
will<00:54:58.219><c> encamp</c><00:54:58.579><c> about</c><00:54:58.940><c> mine</c><00:54:59.119><c> house</c>

00:54:59.539 --> 00:55:02.840
because<00:54:59.900><c> of</c><00:55:00.079><c> the</c><00:55:00.280><c> army</c><00:55:00.639><c> because</c><00:55:01.539><c> of</c><00:55:01.800><c> him</c><00:55:02.000><c> that</c><00:55:02.179><c> is</c><00:55:02.360><c> Alexander</c>

00:55:02.840 --> 00:55:04.820
that<00:55:03.079><c> passes</c><00:55:03.539><c> by</c><00:55:04.099><c> going</c><00:55:04.559><c> down</c>

00:55:04.820 --> 00:55:08.679
the<00:55:05.039><c> coast</c><00:55:05.420><c> and</c><00:55:05.980><c> of</c><00:55:06.199><c> him</c><00:55:06.300><c> that</c><00:55:06.539><c> returneth</c><00:55:06.960><c> coming</c><00:55:07.239><c> back</c><00:55:07.679><c> and</c><00:55:08.119><c> God</c><00:55:08.380><c> said</c><00:55:08.519><c> I</c>

00:55:08.679 --> 00:55:09.159
will<00:55:08.900><c> watch</c>

00:55:09.159 --> 00:55:13.760
over<00:55:09.320><c> Jerusalem</c><00:55:09.719><c> with</c><00:55:10.000><c> mine</c><00:55:10.179><c> eyes</c><00:55:10.400><c> and</c><00:55:10.559><c> I</c><00:55:10.639><c> will</c><00:55:10.920><c> protect</c><00:55:11.239><c> Jerusalem</c><00:55:11.860><c> because</c><00:55:13.420><c> of</c><00:55:13.579><c> the</c>

00:55:13.760 --> 00:55:16.400
oppressor<00:55:14.300><c> for</c><00:55:14.480><c> I</c><00:55:14.599><c> have</c><00:55:14.820><c> seen</c><00:55:15.039><c> with</c><00:55:15.340><c> mine</c><00:55:15.500><c> eyes</c><00:55:15.780><c> and</c><00:55:15.980><c> so</c><00:55:16.179><c> God</c>

00:55:16.400 --> 00:55:19.099
did<00:55:16.900><c> protect</c><00:55:17.280><c> them</c><00:55:17.739><c> and</c><00:55:18.880><c> the</c>

00:55:19.099 --> 00:55:21.500
picture<00:55:19.280><c> we</c><00:55:19.559><c> have</c><00:55:19.659><c> is</c><00:55:19.840><c> Alexander</c><00:55:20.260><c> coming</c><00:55:20.619><c> against</c><00:55:20.980><c> Jerusalem</c>

00:55:21.500 --> 00:55:22.579
riding<00:55:21.860><c> his</c><00:55:22.199><c> mighty</c>

00:55:22.579 --> 00:55:26.980
steed<00:55:22.900><c> Bucephalus</c><00:55:23.900><c> in</c><00:55:24.599><c> all</c><00:55:24.820><c> the</c><00:55:25.039><c> power</c><00:55:25.219><c> and</c><00:55:25.380><c> the</c><00:55:25.599><c> pomp</c><00:55:26.019><c> of</c><00:55:26.760><c> the</c>

00:55:26.980 --> 00:55:28.300
Grecian<00:55:27.280><c> armies</c><00:55:27.739><c> behind</c>

00:55:28.300 --> 00:55:34.179
him<00:55:29.099><c> but</c><00:55:30.139><c> a</c><00:55:30.519><c> contrast</c><00:55:30.800><c> is</c><00:55:31.019><c> made</c><00:55:31.179><c> in</c><00:55:31.340><c> this</c><00:55:31.539><c> chapter</c><00:55:31.960><c> to</c><00:55:33.820><c> a</c><00:55:33.980><c> man</c>

00:55:34.179 --> 00:55:35.000
who<00:55:34.320><c> would</c><00:55:34.519><c> come</c><00:55:34.699><c> riding</c>

00:55:35.000 --> 00:55:39.559
an<00:55:35.280><c> ass</c><00:55:35.699><c> and</c><00:55:36.699><c> the</c><00:55:36.880><c> chapter</c><00:55:37.079><c> just</c><00:55:37.480><c> stops</c><00:55:37.840><c> abruptly</c><00:55:38.280><c> the</c><00:55:38.460><c> history</c><00:55:38.719><c> of</c><00:55:38.920><c> Alexander</c><00:55:39.300><c> is</c>

00:55:39.559 --> 00:55:43.960
just<00:55:39.860><c> cut</c><00:55:40.059><c> off</c><00:55:40.280><c> midterm</c><00:55:41.300><c> verse</c><00:55:41.920><c> 9</c><00:55:42.820><c> you</c><00:55:43.219><c> see</c><00:55:43.300><c> we're</c><00:55:43.480><c> having</c><00:55:43.599><c> a</c>

00:55:43.960 --> 00:55:45.099
contrast<00:55:44.360><c> made</c><00:55:44.579><c> for</c><00:55:44.780><c> us</c><00:55:44.960><c> here</c>

00:55:45.099 --> 00:55:49.599
between<00:55:45.480><c> Alexander</c><00:55:45.980><c> and</c><00:55:46.280><c> Christ</c><00:55:47.059><c> who</c><00:55:47.980><c> would</c><00:55:48.079><c> the</c><00:55:48.280><c> Jews</c><00:55:48.460><c> follow</c><00:55:48.780><c> you</c><00:55:48.940><c> want</c><00:55:49.059><c> to</c><00:55:49.239><c> follow</c><00:55:49.360><c> a</c>

00:55:49.599 --> 00:55:52.480
human<00:55:49.840><c> conqueror</c><00:55:50.920><c> or</c><00:55:51.159><c> you're</c><00:55:51.340><c> going</c><00:55:51.400><c> to</c><00:55:51.599><c> follow</c><00:55:51.699><c> the</c><00:55:51.920><c> true</c><00:55:52.119><c> son</c><00:55:52.280><c> of</c>

00:55:52.480 --> 00:55:54.380
God<00:55:53.380><c> rejoice</c><00:55:54.119><c> so</c>

00:55:54.380 --> 00:56:00.179
daughter<00:55:54.579><c> of</c><00:55:55.780><c> Jerusalem</c><00:55:55.780><c> in</c><00:55:56.420><c> verse</c><00:55:56.679><c> 9</c><00:55:57.199><c> behold</c><00:55:57.920><c> your</c><00:55:58.420><c> king</c><00:55:59.039><c> comes</c><00:55:59.579><c> under</c><00:55:59.880><c> you</c>

00:56:00.179 --> 00:56:00.920
he's<00:56:00.500><c> not</c><00:56:00.719><c> like</c>

00:56:00.920 --> 00:56:09.139
Alexander<00:56:01.380><c> he's</c><00:56:01.659><c> not</c><00:56:01.860><c> riding</c><00:56:02.119><c> a</c><00:56:02.340><c> mighty</c><00:56:02.539><c> horse</c><00:56:03.239><c> he's</c><00:56:05.199><c> just</c><00:56:05.900><c> he's</c><00:56:08.039><c> saving</c><00:56:08.340><c> himself</c><00:56:08.739><c> as</c><00:56:08.920><c> the</c>

00:56:09.139 --> 00:56:16.360
margin<00:56:09.440><c> says</c><00:56:10.139><c> he's</c><00:56:11.320><c> lowly</c><00:56:12.400><c> he's</c><00:56:13.179><c> riding</c><00:56:13.360><c> upon</c><00:56:13.639><c> the</c><00:56:13.920><c> cult</c><00:56:14.219><c> of</c><00:56:14.599><c> an</c><00:56:14.880><c> ass</c><00:56:15.440><c> now</c><00:56:16.260><c> I</c>

00:56:16.360 --> 00:56:16.679
want<00:56:16.420><c> you</c><00:56:16.559><c> to</c>

00:56:16.679 --> 00:56:18.599
notice<00:56:16.840><c> some</c><00:56:17.039><c> of</c><00:56:17.159><c> the</c><00:56:17.360><c> contrasts</c><00:56:17.980><c> we</c><00:56:18.039><c> haven't</c><00:56:18.159><c> got</c><00:56:18.300><c> time</c><00:56:18.480><c> to</c>

00:56:18.599 --> 00:56:20.260
go<00:56:18.719><c> into</c><00:56:18.840><c> any</c><00:56:19.019><c> detail</c><00:56:19.559><c> but</c><00:56:20.059><c> just</c>

00:56:20.260 --> 00:56:23.019
some<00:56:20.480><c> of</c><00:56:20.659><c> the</c><00:56:20.860><c> contrasts</c><00:56:21.639><c> between</c><00:56:21.659><c> Alexander</c><00:56:22.199><c> and</c><00:56:22.400><c> Christ</c><00:56:22.860><c> in</c>

00:56:23.019 --> 00:56:25.679
this<00:56:23.260><c> chapter</c><00:56:23.760><c> they</c><00:56:25.340><c> both</c>

00:56:25.679 --> 00:56:30.000
died<00:56:25.920><c> at</c><00:56:26.079><c> the</c><00:56:26.199><c> age</c><00:56:26.440><c> of</c><00:56:26.659><c> 33</c><00:56:26.980><c> that's</c><00:56:27.239><c> the</c><00:56:27.420><c> one</c><00:56:27.599><c> similarity</c><00:56:28.179><c> he</c><00:56:29.179><c> was</c><00:56:29.400><c> the</c><00:56:29.599><c> king</c><00:56:29.719><c> of</c>

00:56:30.000 --> 00:56:30.480
Greece<00:56:30.260><c> you</c>

00:56:30.480 --> 00:56:35.199
find<00:56:30.659><c> this</c><00:56:30.840><c> chapter</c><00:56:31.059><c> talks</c><00:56:31.360><c> about</c><00:56:31.679><c> the</c><00:56:31.880><c> king</c><00:56:32.019><c> of</c><00:56:32.320><c> Greece</c><00:56:33.239><c> talks</c><00:56:34.320><c> about</c><00:56:34.920><c> in</c>

00:56:35.199 --> 00:56:38.340
verse<00:56:36.260><c> in</c><00:56:37.179><c> verse</c>

00:56:38.340 --> 00:56:41.420
13<00:56:39.079><c> about</c><00:56:39.460><c> Greece</c><00:56:39.840><c> about</c><00:56:40.119><c> this</c><00:56:40.440><c> king</c><00:56:40.659><c> this</c><00:56:40.900><c> oppressor</c><00:56:41.320><c> that</c>

00:56:41.420 --> 00:56:42.639
would<00:56:41.619><c> come</c><00:56:42.039><c> so</c><00:56:42.559><c> you</c><00:56:42.619><c> have</c>

00:56:42.639 --> 00:56:46.639
the<00:56:42.860><c> king</c><00:56:42.960><c> of</c><00:56:43.219><c> Greece</c><00:56:43.860><c> contrasted</c><00:56:44.699><c> to</c><00:56:44.760><c> the</c><00:56:44.900><c> king</c><00:56:45.039><c> of</c><00:56:45.320><c> Zion</c><00:56:45.659><c> this</c><00:56:46.500><c> one</c>

00:56:46.639 --> 00:56:48.159
is<00:56:46.860><c> capricious</c><00:56:47.360><c> and</c>

00:56:48.380 --> 00:56:52.920
this<00:56:48.940><c> one</c><00:56:49.219><c> is</c><00:56:49.460><c> a</c><00:56:49.599><c> just</c><00:56:49.920><c> man</c><00:56:50.500><c> unable</c><00:56:51.300><c> to</c><00:56:51.519><c> save</c><00:56:51.780><c> himself</c><00:56:52.199><c> Alexander</c><00:56:52.659><c> could</c>

00:56:52.920 --> 00:56:53.800
not<00:56:53.119><c> keep</c><00:56:53.320><c> himself</c>

00:56:53.800 --> 00:56:58.739
out<00:56:54.039><c> of</c><00:56:54.119><c> the</c><00:56:54.300><c> grave</c><00:56:54.639><c> this</c><00:56:55.460><c> man</c><00:56:55.739><c> is</c><00:56:56.019><c> saving</c><00:56:56.360><c> himself</c><00:56:57.539><c> arrogant</c>

00:56:58.739 --> 00:56:59.920
and<00:56:59.159><c> egotistical</c><00:56:59.719><c> was</c>

00:56:59.920 --> 00:57:04.099
Alexander<00:57:00.519><c> this</c><00:57:00.920><c> man</c><00:57:01.139><c> is</c><00:57:01.380><c> lowly</c><00:57:02.219><c> riding</c><00:57:02.519><c> the</c><00:57:02.739><c> mighty</c><00:57:02.980><c> Bucephalus</c><00:57:03.780><c> riding</c>

00:57:04.099 --> 00:57:05.599
an<00:57:04.320><c> ass</c><00:57:05.099><c> declared</c>

00:57:05.599 --> 00:57:08.719
war<00:57:05.880><c> on</c><00:57:06.039><c> the</c><00:57:06.199><c> nations</c><00:57:06.519><c> all</c><00:57:06.820><c> over</c><00:57:07.039><c> the</c><00:57:07.219><c> earth</c><00:57:07.539><c> he</c><00:57:08.260><c> shall</c><00:57:08.420><c> speak</c>

00:57:08.719 --> 00:57:10.219
peace<00:57:09.179><c> to</c><00:57:09.400><c> the</c><00:57:09.579><c> nations</c><00:57:09.880><c> it</c><00:57:10.059><c> goes</c>

00:57:10.219 --> 00:57:14.260
on<00:57:10.380><c> to</c><00:57:10.579><c> say</c><00:57:10.800><c> this</c><00:57:11.519><c> man</c><00:57:11.800><c> enslaved</c><00:57:12.360><c> the</c><00:57:12.679><c> world</c><00:57:13.079><c> this</c><00:57:13.699><c> man</c><00:57:13.960><c> sends</c>

00:57:14.260 --> 00:57:15.239
forth<00:57:14.579><c> the</c><00:57:14.820><c> prisoners</c><00:57:15.019><c> out</c>

00:57:15.239 --> 00:57:19.860
of<00:57:15.380><c> the</c><00:57:15.380><c> pit</c><00:57:15.820><c> as</c><00:57:16.659><c> we</c><00:57:16.880><c> read</c><00:57:17.119><c> in</c><00:57:17.280><c> verse</c><00:57:17.519><c> 11</c><00:57:18.099><c> this</c><00:57:19.079><c> man's</c><00:57:19.579><c> got</c><00:57:19.699><c> the</c>

00:57:19.860 --> 00:57:21.019
blood<00:57:20.059><c> of</c><00:57:20.260><c> Zion's</c><00:57:20.820><c> covenant</c>

00:57:21.019 --> 00:57:25.539
that<00:57:21.179><c> enables</c><00:57:21.480><c> him</c><00:57:21.659><c> to</c><00:57:21.820><c> open</c><00:57:21.980><c> the</c><00:57:22.219><c> grave</c><00:57:22.579><c> this</c><00:57:23.559><c> man's</c><00:57:23.900><c> got</c><00:57:24.019><c> nothing</c><00:57:24.440><c> this</c><00:57:25.280><c> man</c>

00:57:25.539 --> 00:57:26.039
died<00:57:25.760><c> of</c>

00:57:26.039 --> 00:57:29.659
self<00:57:26.219><c>-indulgence</c><00:57:26.739><c> this</c><00:57:27.000><c> one</c><00:57:27.139><c> died</c><00:57:27.380><c> in</c><00:57:27.639><c> self</c><00:57:27.840><c>-sacrifice</c><00:57:28.559><c> in</c><00:57:29.059><c> Babylon</c><00:57:29.340><c> in</c>

00:57:29.659 --> 00:57:30.760
Jerusalem<00:57:30.119><c> he</c>

00:57:30.760 --> 00:57:35.420
destroyed<00:57:31.219><c> many</c><00:57:31.539><c> this</c><00:57:31.840><c> one</c><00:57:32.039><c> saved</c><00:57:32.420><c> many</c><00:57:32.900><c> you</c><00:57:33.440><c> see</c><00:57:33.519><c> the</c><00:57:33.739><c> contrast</c><00:57:34.300><c> that's</c>

00:57:35.420 --> 00:57:36.059
why<00:57:35.559><c> Alexander's</c>

00:57:36.059 --> 00:57:39.039
they're<00:57:36.239><c> not</c><00:57:36.380><c> just</c><00:57:36.539><c> an</c><00:57:36.719><c> interesting</c><00:57:37.059><c> history</c><00:57:37.460><c> story</c><00:57:38.019><c> here's</c>

00:57:39.039 --> 00:57:40.239
a<00:57:39.179><c> man</c><00:57:39.280><c> who</c><00:57:39.460><c> wanted</c><00:57:39.579><c> to</c><00:57:39.860><c> be</c><00:57:40.039><c> king</c>

00:57:40.239 --> 00:57:43.800
of<00:57:40.480><c> kings</c><00:57:40.719><c> and</c><00:57:40.960><c> Lord</c><00:57:41.119><c> of</c><00:57:41.340><c> Lords</c><00:57:41.599><c> and</c><00:57:42.019><c> son</c><00:57:42.199><c> of</c><00:57:42.460><c> God</c><00:57:42.719><c> and</c><00:57:43.300><c> God</c><00:57:43.539><c> says</c><00:57:43.619><c> I'm</c>

00:57:43.800 --> 00:57:44.659
going<00:57:43.900><c> to</c><00:57:44.079><c> use</c><00:57:44.280><c> you</c><00:57:44.440><c> to</c>

00:57:44.659 --> 00:57:48.659
show<00:57:44.920><c> how</c><00:57:45.059><c> great</c><00:57:45.500><c> Christ</c><00:57:45.880><c> is</c><00:57:46.480><c> and</c><00:57:47.500><c> you</c><00:57:47.599><c> can</c><00:57:47.780><c> imagine</c><00:57:48.079><c> the</c><00:57:48.360><c> scene</c><00:57:48.500><c> as</c>

00:57:48.659 --> 00:57:49.480
Alexander<00:57:49.059><c> came</c><00:57:49.320><c> to</c>

00:57:49.480 --> 00:57:52.340
Jerusalem<00:57:49.860><c> and</c><00:57:50.039><c> how</c><00:57:50.280><c> humble</c><00:57:50.579><c> the</c><00:57:50.800><c> Jews</c><00:57:50.980><c> were</c><00:57:51.340><c> how</c><00:57:51.800><c> terrified</c>

00:57:52.340 --> 00:57:53.360
they<00:57:52.579><c> were</c><00:57:52.739><c> as</c><00:57:52.860><c> this</c><00:57:53.119><c> great</c>

00:57:53.360 --> 00:57:56.960
king<00:57:53.579><c> came</c><00:57:53.840><c> against</c><00:57:54.199><c> them</c><00:57:54.619><c> riding</c><00:57:54.920><c> upon</c><00:57:55.199><c> his</c><00:57:55.380><c> mighty</c><00:57:55.760><c> steed</c>

00:57:56.960 --> 00:57:58.179
and<00:57:57.159><c> God</c><00:57:57.340><c> says</c><00:57:57.519><c> don't</c><00:57:57.820><c> fear</c><00:57:58.039><c> our</c>

00:57:58.179 --> 00:58:02.940
daughters<00:57:58.380><c> of</c><00:57:58.639><c> Zion</c><00:57:59.000><c> your</c><00:58:00.320><c> king</c><00:58:00.500><c> will</c><00:58:00.760><c> come</c><00:58:01.059><c> quite</c><00:58:01.659><c> differently</c><00:58:02.000><c> to</c><00:58:02.260><c> that</c>

00:58:02.940 --> 00:58:03.760
come<00:58:03.380><c> to</c><00:58:03.539><c> John</c>

00:58:03.760 --> 00:58:09.280
chapter<00:58:04.059><c> 12</c><00:58:04.400><c> let's</c><00:58:04.619><c> see</c><00:58:04.739><c> how</c><00:58:04.980><c> Christ</c><00:58:05.320><c> fulfilled</c><00:58:05.820><c> this</c><00:58:06.139><c> prophecy</c><00:58:06.619><c> precisely</c><00:58:07.659><c> you</c>

00:58:09.280 --> 00:58:11.360
know<00:58:09.380><c> the</c><00:58:09.559><c> Bible</c><00:58:09.699><c> is</c><00:58:09.860><c> an</c><00:58:10.079><c> incredible</c><00:58:10.340><c> thing</c><00:58:10.619><c> brethren</c><00:58:10.920><c> and</c><00:58:11.119><c> sisters</c><00:58:11.119><c> we</c>

00:58:11.360 --> 00:58:12.239
read<00:58:11.480><c> it</c>

00:58:13.159 --> 00:58:16.300
John<00:58:13.739><c> chapter</c><00:58:14.219><c> 12</c><00:58:14.639><c> you</c><00:58:14.719><c> know</c><00:58:14.860><c> the</c><00:58:15.059><c> whole</c><00:58:15.400><c> point</c><00:58:15.639><c> of</c><00:58:15.800><c> Zechariah</c>

00:58:16.300 --> 00:58:17.400
9<00:58:16.579><c> was</c><00:58:16.780><c> to</c><00:58:16.940><c> impress</c><00:58:17.219><c> the</c>

00:58:17.400 --> 00:58:20.579
Jewish<00:58:17.659><c> nation</c><00:58:18.239><c> that</c><00:58:18.920><c> the</c><00:58:19.159><c> qualities</c><00:58:19.519><c> of</c><00:58:19.739><c> their</c><00:58:20.019><c> king</c><00:58:20.239><c> were</c>

00:58:20.579 --> 00:58:21.820
far<00:58:20.940><c> greater</c><00:58:21.239><c> than</c><00:58:21.420><c> any</c>

00:58:21.820 --> 00:58:25.000
human<00:58:22.159><c> conqueror</c><00:58:22.480><c> you</c><00:58:22.519><c> could</c><00:58:22.699><c> ever</c><00:58:23.019><c> see</c><00:58:23.380><c> there</c><00:58:24.360><c> was</c><00:58:24.619><c> quality</c>

00:58:25.000 --> 00:58:26.079
about<00:58:25.340><c> Christ</c><00:58:25.639><c> there</c><00:58:25.800><c> was</c>

00:58:26.079 --> 00:58:29.420
character<00:58:26.440><c> about</c><00:58:26.780><c> Christ</c><00:58:27.179><c> there</c><00:58:27.480><c> was</c><00:58:27.699><c> humility</c><00:58:28.119><c> about</c><00:58:28.440><c> Christ</c><00:58:28.920><c> and</c>

00:58:29.420 --> 00:58:30.099
he's<00:58:29.719><c> got</c><00:58:29.860><c> the</c>

00:58:30.099 --> 00:58:33.340
key<00:58:30.219><c> to</c><00:58:30.420><c> unlock</c><00:58:30.719><c> the</c><00:58:30.980><c> grave</c><00:58:31.320><c> Alexander</c><00:58:32.199><c> put</c><00:58:32.539><c> millions</c><00:58:32.920><c> in</c><00:58:33.139><c> the</c>

00:58:33.340 --> 00:58:34.480
grave<00:58:33.619><c> he</c><00:58:34.019><c> could</c><00:58:34.199><c> bring</c>

00:58:34.480 --> 00:58:38.559
nobody<00:58:34.880><c> out</c><00:58:35.199><c> not</c><00:58:35.400><c> even</c><00:58:35.559><c> himself</c><00:58:36.219><c> well</c><00:58:37.659><c> here's</c><00:58:38.079><c> a</c><00:58:38.199><c> man</c><00:58:38.300><c> who</c><00:58:38.440><c> can</c>

00:58:38.559 --> 00:58:40.159
unlock<00:58:38.840><c> the</c><00:58:39.099><c> grave</c><00:58:39.320><c> John</c>

00:58:40.079 --> 00:58:45.360
Now<00:58:40.360><c> the</c><00:58:40.539><c> whole</c><00:58:40.880><c> theme</c><00:58:41.139><c> of</c><00:58:41.280><c> John</c><00:58:41.559><c> chapter</c><00:58:41.860><c> 12</c><00:58:42.420><c> is</c><00:58:43.239><c> resurrection</c><00:58:43.920><c> have</c><00:58:45.119><c> a</c><00:58:45.239><c> look</c>

00:58:45.360 --> 00:58:46.539
at<00:58:45.519><c> verse</c><00:58:45.760><c> 1</c>

00:58:47.099 --> 00:58:51.599
Jesus<00:58:47.579><c> came</c><00:58:48.039><c> where</c><00:58:48.500><c> Lazarus</c><00:58:48.940><c> was</c><00:58:49.199><c> that</c><00:58:49.360><c> he'd</c><00:58:49.719><c> raised</c><00:58:50.019><c> from</c><00:58:50.300><c> the</c><00:58:50.579><c> dead</c><00:58:50.920><c> in</c>

00:58:51.599 --> 00:58:53.559
verse<00:58:51.900><c> 9</c><00:58:52.900><c> Lazarus</c>

00:58:53.559 --> 00:58:57.400
was<00:58:53.760><c> there</c><00:58:54.059><c> whom</c><00:58:54.219><c> he'd</c><00:58:54.579><c> raised</c><00:58:54.820><c> from</c><00:58:55.059><c> the</c><00:58:55.300><c> dead</c><00:58:55.639><c> in</c><00:58:56.340><c> verse</c><00:58:56.619><c> 17</c>

00:58:57.400 --> 00:58:59.400
Lazarus<00:58:58.420><c> was</c><00:58:58.699><c> out</c><00:58:58.880><c> of</c><00:58:58.980><c> his</c><00:58:59.219><c> grave</c>

00:58:59.400 --> 00:59:03.199
when<00:58:59.539><c> he</c><00:58:59.760><c> raised</c><00:59:00.039><c> him</c><00:59:00.260><c> from</c><00:59:00.500><c> the</c><00:59:00.719><c> dead</c><00:59:01.039><c> in</c><00:59:01.619><c> verse</c><00:59:01.900><c> 18</c><00:59:02.519><c> for</c><00:59:02.900><c> this</c>

00:59:03.199 --> 00:59:03.980
cause<00:59:03.400><c> they</c><00:59:03.639><c> came</c><00:59:03.840><c> for</c>

00:59:03.980 --> 00:59:06.519
they'd<00:59:04.300><c> heard</c><00:59:04.500><c> that</c><00:59:04.679><c> he'd</c><00:59:04.860><c> done</c><00:59:05.059><c> this</c><00:59:05.400><c> miracle</c><00:59:05.760><c> of</c><00:59:06.000><c> raising</c><00:59:06.300><c> a</c>

00:59:06.519 --> 00:59:08.760
man<00:59:06.699><c> from</c><00:59:06.980><c> the</c><00:59:07.219><c> dead</c><00:59:07.500><c> so</c><00:59:08.519><c> you've</c>

00:59:08.760 --> 00:59:12.280
got<00:59:08.860><c> a</c><00:59:09.000><c> man</c><00:59:09.199><c> a</c><00:59:09.639><c> chapter</c><00:59:09.780><c> all</c><00:59:10.019><c> about</c><00:59:10.320><c> raising</c><00:59:10.739><c> of</c><00:59:11.000><c> Lazarus</c><00:59:11.699><c> it's</c>

00:59:12.280 --> 00:59:13.300
also<00:59:12.559><c> a</c><00:59:12.760><c> chapter</c><00:59:12.980><c> in</c><00:59:13.119><c> which</c>

00:59:13.300 --> 00:59:16.119
Christ<00:59:13.599><c> is</c><00:59:13.920><c> showing</c><00:59:14.099><c> his</c><00:59:14.539><c> extreme</c><00:59:15.019><c> humility</c><00:59:15.519><c> as</c><00:59:15.659><c> we</c><00:59:15.840><c> see</c><00:59:15.960><c> in</c>

00:59:16.119 --> 00:59:20.420
verse<00:59:16.340><c> 23</c><00:59:16.940><c> and</c><00:59:17.699><c> verse</c><00:59:18.000><c> 27</c><00:59:18.739><c> that</c>

00:59:20.420 --> 00:59:23.099
he<00:59:20.519><c> had</c><00:59:20.659><c> a</c><00:59:20.840><c> work</c><00:59:21.000><c> to</c><00:59:21.239><c> do</c><00:59:21.460><c> in</c><00:59:21.739><c> lowliness</c><00:59:22.079><c> of</c><00:59:22.340><c> mind</c><00:59:22.519><c> he</c><00:59:22.739><c> came</c><00:59:22.900><c> in</c>

00:59:23.099 --> 00:59:24.000
because<00:59:23.340><c> of</c><00:59:23.519><c> the</c><00:59:23.679><c> great</c>

00:59:24.000 --> 00:59:27.639
pressures<00:59:24.280><c> that</c><00:59:24.440><c> were</c><00:59:24.599><c> upon</c><00:59:24.800><c> him</c><00:59:25.460><c> he</c><00:59:25.940><c> came</c><00:59:26.179><c> into</c><00:59:26.340><c> the</c><00:59:26.539><c> city</c><00:59:26.719><c> riding</c><00:59:27.039><c> upon</c><00:59:27.360><c> an</c>

00:59:27.639 --> 00:59:28.820
ass<00:59:28.380><c> that</c>

00:59:28.820 --> 00:59:32.019
he<00:59:28.960><c> might</c><00:59:29.179><c> go</c><00:59:29.400><c> to</c><00:59:29.539><c> that</c><00:59:29.760><c> cross</c><00:59:30.079><c> and</c><00:59:30.380><c> save</c><00:59:30.539><c> himself</c><00:59:31.039><c> and</c><00:59:31.360><c> others</c>

00:59:32.019 --> 00:59:35.119
and<00:59:34.300><c> as</c><00:59:34.539><c> Jesus</c><00:59:34.860><c> came</c>

00:59:35.119 --> 00:59:39.320
into<00:59:35.280><c> the</c><00:59:35.460><c> city</c><00:59:36.219><c> prefiguring</c><00:59:38.000><c> everything</c><00:59:38.340><c> Alexander</c><00:59:38.900><c> had</c><00:59:39.059><c> done</c><00:59:39.199><c> as</c>

00:59:39.320 --> 00:59:40.000
he<00:59:39.500><c> came</c><00:59:39.679><c> against</c>

00:59:40.000 --> 00:59:43.860
Jerusalem<00:59:40.440><c> so</c><00:59:40.699><c> many</c><00:59:40.900><c> years</c><00:59:41.219><c> before</c><00:59:41.840><c> who</c><00:59:43.179><c> do</c><00:59:43.340><c> you</c><00:59:43.519><c> think</c><00:59:43.659><c> was</c>

00:59:43.860 --> 00:59:45.059
waiting<00:59:44.079><c> inside</c><00:59:44.500><c> the</c><00:59:44.780><c> grave</c>

00:59:45.059 --> 00:59:50.519
for<00:59:45.739><c> Jesus</c><00:59:46.440><c> well</c><00:59:47.880><c> have</c><00:59:48.000><c> a</c><00:59:48.079><c> look</c><00:59:48.139><c> what</c><00:59:48.280><c> it</c><00:59:48.579><c> says</c><00:59:49.300><c> down</c><00:59:50.119><c> in</c><00:59:50.320><c> verse</c>

00:59:50.519 --> 00:59:53.519
20<00:59:51.400><c> and</c><00:59:52.519><c> as</c><00:59:52.739><c> Jesus</c><00:59:53.099><c> rides</c><00:59:53.380><c> it</c>

00:59:53.519 --> 01:00:00.980
upon<00:59:53.639><c> an</c><00:59:53.840><c> ass</c><00:59:54.579><c> there</c><00:59:55.539><c> were</c><00:59:55.820><c> certain</c><00:59:56.880><c> Greeks</c><00:59:58.000><c> waiting</c><01:00:00.000><c> for</c><01:00:00.880><c> the</c>

01:00:00.980 --> 01:00:03.300
king<01:00:01.159><c> of</c><01:00:01.380><c> Zion</c><01:00:01.820><c> isn't</c><01:00:03.079><c> that</c>

01:00:03.300 --> 01:00:08.099
beautiful<01:00:03.780><c> no</c><01:00:05.019><c> good</c><01:00:05.239><c> following</c><01:00:05.539><c> Alexander</c><01:00:06.099><c> he's</c><01:00:06.519><c> dead</c><01:00:06.760><c> he</c><01:00:07.239><c> won't</c><01:00:07.480><c> come</c><01:00:07.659><c> out</c><01:00:07.820><c> of</c><01:00:07.920><c> the</c>

01:00:08.099 --> 01:00:11.980
grave<01:00:08.539><c> they</c><01:00:09.539><c> wanted</c><01:00:09.739><c> to</c><01:00:09.960><c> meet</c><01:00:10.039><c> a</c><01:00:10.219><c> man</c><01:00:10.659><c> who</c><01:00:11.199><c> could</c><01:00:11.360><c> bring</c><01:00:11.539><c> people</c><01:00:11.800><c> out</c>

01:00:11.980 --> 01:00:13.599
of<01:00:12.079><c> the</c><01:00:12.280><c> grave</c>

01:00:13.679 --> 01:00:16.440
they'd<01:00:14.159><c> appreciated</c><01:00:14.559><c> that</c><01:00:14.840><c> Zion's</c><01:00:15.320><c> king</c><01:00:15.440><c> was</c><01:00:15.800><c> far</c><01:00:16.119><c> greater</c>

01:00:16.440 --> 01:00:19.079
than<01:00:16.679><c> the</c><01:00:16.920><c> king</c><01:00:17.559><c> of</c><01:00:17.980><c> Greece</c>

01:00:19.559 --> 01:00:22.440
brethren<01:00:20.039><c> and</c><01:00:20.320><c> sisters</c><01:00:20.480><c> it's</c><01:00:20.719><c> a</c><01:00:20.860><c> wonderful</c><01:00:21.199><c> and</c><01:00:21.400><c> dramatic</c><01:00:21.739><c> story</c><01:00:22.199><c> is</c>

01:00:22.440 --> 01:00:22.900
the<01:00:22.539><c> life</c><01:00:22.699><c> of</c>

01:00:22.900 --> 01:00:25.460
Alexander<01:00:23.199><c> the</c><01:00:23.480><c> great</c><01:00:23.760><c> but</c><01:00:24.440><c> it's</c><01:00:24.679><c> bear</c><01:00:24.760><c> in</c><01:00:25.000><c> mind</c><01:00:25.219><c> that</c><01:00:25.320><c> he's</c>

01:00:25.460 --> 01:00:26.480
one<01:00:25.599><c> of</c><01:00:25.739><c> the</c><01:00:25.920><c> two</c><01:00:26.079><c> men</c><01:00:26.219><c> in</c><01:00:26.360><c> the</c>

01:00:26.480 --> 01:00:30.019
Bible<01:00:26.820><c> that</c><01:00:27.599><c> was</c><01:00:27.780><c> used</c><01:00:28.000><c> by</c><01:00:28.280><c> God</c><01:00:28.480><c> to</c><01:00:28.719><c> show</c><01:00:28.840><c> us</c><01:00:29.059><c> just</c><01:00:29.280><c> how</c><01:00:29.619><c> great</c>

01:00:30.019 --> 01:00:31.860
the<01:00:30.559><c> real</c><01:00:30.840><c> king</c><01:00:31.019><c> of</c><01:00:31.280><c> kings</c><01:00:31.619><c> and</c>

01:00:31.860 --> 01:00:34.800
the<01:00:32.480><c> real</c><01:00:32.760><c> son</c><01:00:32.900><c> of</c><01:00:33.139><c> God</c><01:00:33.500><c> really</c><01:00:33.900><c> is</c>