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I<00:00:00.940><c> bring</c><00:00:01.340><c> ecclesial</c><00:00:01.960><c> greetings</c><00:00:02.680><c> from</c><00:00:03.339><c> the</c><00:00:03.580><c> Wilston</c><00:00:04.059><c> Ecclesia</c>

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in<00:00:04.740><c> Brisbane,</c><00:00:05.799><c> Queensland</c><00:00:06.139><c> and</c><00:00:06.339><c> Australia.</c>

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when<00:00:30.660><c> he</c><00:00:30.839><c> was</c><00:00:31.120><c> touring</c><00:00:31.460><c> the</c><00:00:31.839><c> area</c><00:00:32.159><c> on</c><00:00:32.500><c> a</c><00:00:32.619><c> missionary</c><00:00:33.020><c> journey.</c>

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he<00:00:57.399><c> had</c><00:00:57.539><c> not</c><00:00:57.780><c> been</c><00:00:58.119><c> taught</c><00:00:58.399><c> it</c><00:00:58.600><c> by</c><00:00:58.899><c> listening</c><00:00:59.240><c> to</c><00:00:59.500><c> any</c><00:00:59.740><c> man</c><00:01:00.079><c> or</c>

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who<00:01:50.459><c> troubled</c><00:01:50.900><c> them</c><00:01:51.500><c> and</c><00:01:52.159><c> wanted</c><00:01:52.480><c> to</c><00:01:53.340><c> distort</c><00:01:53.819><c> the</c><00:01:54.280><c> Gospel</c><00:01:54.659><c> of</c><00:01:54.879><c> Christ.</c>

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he<00:02:58.099><c> persecuted</c><00:02:58.879><c> the</c><00:02:59.199><c> ecclesia</c><00:02:59.560><c> of</c><00:02:59.759><c> God</c><00:03:00.120><c> violently</c><00:03:00.879><c> and</c><00:03:01.520><c> tried</c>

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to<00:03:02.020><c> destroy</c><00:03:02.439><c> it.</c>

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He<00:03:08.180><c> was</c><00:03:09.340><c> tutored</c><00:03:09.740><c> by</c><00:03:10.080><c> Gamaliel,</c><00:03:11.439><c> the</c><00:03:11.659><c> Pharisee's</c><00:03:12.439><c> most</c>

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in<00:03:46.319><c> strict</c><00:03:46.539><c> accordance</c><00:03:47.000><c> with</c><00:03:47.259><c> the</c><00:03:47.419><c> law</c>

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as<00:03:48.199><c> interpreted</c><00:03:48.979><c> and</c><00:03:49.379><c> amplified</c><00:03:49.939><c> by</c><00:03:50.520><c> the</c><00:03:50.819><c> scribes.</c>

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brought<00:04:05.020><c> to</c><00:04:05.139><c> Jesus</c><00:04:05.599><c> for</c><00:04:05.840><c> healing</c><00:04:06.180><c> on</c><00:04:06.460><c> the</c><00:04:06.639><c> Sabbath</c><00:04:06.879><c> day.</c>

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Clashes<00:04:19.160><c> between</c><00:04:19.639><c> Jesus</c><00:04:20.720><c> and</c><00:04:21.199><c> Pharisees</c><00:04:21.759><c> were</c><00:04:22.040><c> frequent</c><00:04:22.420><c> and</c><00:04:22.759><c> bitter.</c>

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chapter<00:04:28.120><c> 3.</c>

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he<00:04:35.199><c> said</c><00:04:35.519><c> to</c><00:04:35.579><c> them,</c>

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You<00:04:36.720><c> brood</c><00:04:37.240><c> of</c><00:04:37.560><c> vipers,</c><00:04:38.959><c> who</c><00:04:39.220><c> warns</c><00:04:39.600><c> you</c><00:04:39.819><c> to</c><00:04:39.980><c> flee</c><00:04:40.240><c> from</c><00:04:40.480><c> the</c>

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wrath<00:04:40.899><c> to</c><00:04:41.240><c> come?</c>

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And<00:04:42.600><c> from</c><00:04:42.839><c> chapter</c><00:04:43.160><c> 12,</c>

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You<00:04:44.660><c> brood</c><00:04:45.079><c> of</c><00:04:45.279><c> vipers,</c><00:04:46.240><c> how</c><00:04:46.399><c> can</c><00:04:46.639><c> you</c><00:04:46.839><c> speak</c><00:04:47.120><c> good</c><00:04:47.500><c> when</c><00:04:47.740><c> you</c>

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are<00:04:48.220><c> evil,</c>

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for<00:04:49.220><c> out</c><00:04:49.540><c> of</c><00:04:49.699><c> the</c><00:04:49.939><c> abundance</c><00:04:50.339><c> of</c><00:04:50.639><c> the</c><00:04:50.800><c> heart</c><00:04:51.079><c> the</c><00:04:51.339><c> mouth</c><00:04:51.540><c> speaks?</c>

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x
And<00:04:53.060><c> from</c><00:04:53.300><c> chapter</c><00:04:53.720><c> 23,</c>

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x
You<00:04:55.300><c> serpents,</c><00:04:56.379><c> you</c><00:04:56.680><c> brood</c><00:04:57.040><c> of</c><00:04:57.279><c> vipers,</c><00:04:58.300><c> how</c><00:04:58.639><c> can</c><00:04:58.920><c> you</c><00:04:59.180><c> escape</c>

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from<00:05:00.019><c> being</c><00:05:00.279><c> sentenced</c><00:05:00.779><c> to</c><00:05:01.139><c> hell?</c>

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x
Paul<00:05:03.839><c> explained</c><00:05:04.480><c> his</c><00:05:04.879><c> involvement</c><00:05:05.360><c> with</c><00:05:05.660><c> this</c><00:05:05.939><c> sect</c><00:05:06.220><c> in</c><00:05:06.860><c> his</c>

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x
introduction<00:05:07.699><c> this</c><00:05:08.000><c> morning.</c>

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x
For<00:05:09.579><c> you</c><00:05:10.360><c> have</c><00:05:10.660><c> heard</c><00:05:11.000><c> of</c><00:05:11.139><c> my</c><00:05:11.500><c> former</c><00:05:11.720><c> life</c><00:05:12.120><c> in</c><00:05:12.399><c> Judaism,</c>

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x
how<00:05:13.699><c> I</c><00:05:14.240><c> persecuted</c><00:05:14.819><c> the</c><00:05:15.160><c> Church</c><00:05:15.459><c> of</c><00:05:15.680><c> God</c><00:05:15.980><c> violently</c><00:05:16.680><c> and</c><00:05:17.240><c> tried</c><00:05:17.540><c> to</c>

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x
destroy<00:05:18.259><c> it.</c>

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x
Paul<00:05:23.319><c> openly</c><00:05:23.899><c> admitted</c><00:05:24.540><c> that</c><00:05:25.199><c> he</c><00:05:25.339><c> had</c><00:05:25.620><c> previously</c><00:05:26.120><c> belonged</c>

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to<00:05:26.899><c> this</c><00:05:27.160><c> sector</c><00:05:27.540><c> of</c><00:05:27.920><c> Jews</c><00:05:28.279><c> that</c><00:05:28.939><c> Jesus</c><00:05:29.399><c> condemned</c><00:05:29.879><c> so</c><00:05:30.360><c> strongly.</c>

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x
Jesus<00:05:31.439><c> said</c><00:05:31.680><c> they</c><00:05:31.939><c> were</c><00:05:32.259><c> brood</c><00:05:32.560><c> of</c><00:05:32.839><c> vipers.</c>

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x
Paul<00:05:34.259><c> was</c><00:05:34.480><c> one</c><00:05:34.759><c> of</c><00:05:34.879><c> those</c><00:05:35.240><c> vipers.</c>

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x
He<00:05:37.839><c> states</c><00:05:38.100><c> elsewhere,</c><00:05:39.420><c> of</c><00:05:39.660><c> the</c><00:05:39.959><c> sinners,</c><00:05:40.920><c> he</c><00:05:41.060><c> was</c><00:05:41.480><c> chief.</c>

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x
De<00:05:44.759><c> Beaufort</c><00:05:45.300><c> describes</c><00:05:46.040><c> Paul's</c><00:05:46.680><c> early</c><00:05:46.899><c> actions</c><00:05:47.480><c> in</c><00:05:48.279><c> chapter</c><00:05:48.560><c> 8.</c>

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x
But<00:05:50.040><c> Saul</c><00:05:50.339><c> was</c><00:05:50.639><c> trying</c><00:05:50.939><c> to</c><00:05:51.160><c> destroy</c><00:05:51.579><c> the</c><00:05:51.860><c> Church,</c><00:05:52.519><c> entering</c>

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one<00:05:53.120><c> house</c><00:05:53.480><c> after</c><00:05:53.860><c> another.</c>

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x
He<00:05:54.759><c> dragged</c><00:05:55.079><c> off</c><00:05:55.420><c> both</c><00:05:55.680><c> men</c><00:05:55.959><c> and</c><00:05:56.120><c> women</c><00:05:56.439><c> and</c><00:05:56.660><c> put</c><00:05:56.899><c> them</c><00:05:57.100><c> in</c><00:05:57.339><c> prison.</c>

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x
And<00:05:59.180><c> later</c><00:05:59.600><c> in</c><00:06:00.019><c> Acts,</c><00:06:00.540><c> chapter</c><00:06:00.759><c> 26.</c>

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x
Of<00:06:02.779><c> course,</c><00:06:03.439><c> I</c><00:06:03.720><c> myself</c><00:06:04.300><c> was</c><00:06:04.620><c> convinced</c><00:06:05.160><c> that</c><00:06:05.480><c> it</c><00:06:05.660><c> was</c><00:06:05.860><c> necessary</c><00:06:06.399><c> to</c><00:06:06.759><c> do</c>

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x
many<00:06:07.259><c> things</c><00:06:08.040><c> hostile</c><00:06:08.759><c> to</c><00:06:09.040><c> the</c><00:06:09.199><c> name</c><00:06:09.420><c> of</c><00:06:09.620><c> Jesus</c><00:06:10.019><c> the</c><00:06:10.279><c> Nazarene.</c>

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x
And<00:06:11.759><c> that</c><00:06:13.100><c> is</c><00:06:13.439><c> what</c><00:06:13.639><c> I</c><00:06:13.899><c> did</c><00:06:14.060><c> in</c><00:06:14.319><c> Jerusalem.</c>

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x
Not<00:06:15.699><c> only</c><00:06:16.079><c> did</c><00:06:16.300><c> I</c><00:06:16.519><c> lock</c><00:06:16.740><c> them</c><00:06:16.920><c> up</c><00:06:17.160><c> in</c><00:06:17.500><c> many</c><00:06:17.779><c> things</c><00:06:18.220><c> in</c><00:06:18.519><c> prisons</c>

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by<00:06:19.160><c> the</c><00:06:19.459><c> authority</c><00:06:19.899><c> I</c><00:06:20.279><c> received</c><00:06:20.500><c> from</c><00:06:20.720><c> the</c><00:06:20.879><c> chief</c><00:06:21.139><c> priests,</c>

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x
but<00:06:22.100><c> I</c><00:06:22.319><c> also</c><00:06:22.699><c> cast</c><00:06:23.000><c> my</c><00:06:23.360><c> vote</c><00:06:23.560><c> against</c><00:06:23.899><c> them</c><00:06:24.139><c> when</c><00:06:24.339><c> they</c><00:06:24.600><c> were</c>

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sentenced<00:06:25.079><c> to</c><00:06:25.480><c> death.</c>

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x
I<00:06:26.439><c> punished</c><00:06:26.860><c> them</c><00:06:27.139><c> often</c><00:06:27.600><c> in</c><00:06:27.920><c> the</c><00:06:28.060><c> synagogue</c><00:06:28.480><c> and</c><00:06:29.220><c> tried</c><00:06:29.620><c> to</c>

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force<00:06:30.620><c> them</c><00:06:30.920><c> to</c><00:06:31.160><c> blaspheme.</c>

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x
Because<00:06:32.600><c> I</c><00:06:33.000><c> was</c><00:06:33.160><c> so</c><00:06:33.639><c> furiously</c><00:06:34.279><c> enraged</c><00:06:34.980><c> at</c><00:06:35.160><c> them,</c><00:06:35.759><c> I</c><00:06:35.920><c> went</c><00:06:36.220><c> to</c>

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persecute<00:06:37.040><c> them</c><00:06:37.459><c> even</c><00:06:37.860><c> in</c><00:06:38.160><c> the</c><00:06:38.379><c> foreign</c><00:06:38.680><c> cities.</c>

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Indeed,<00:06:41.120><c> Jesus</c><00:06:41.500><c> met</c><00:06:41.759><c> them</c><00:06:41.939><c> when</c><00:06:42.100><c> he</c><00:06:42.259><c> was</c><00:06:42.439><c> on</c><00:06:42.620><c> his</c><00:06:42.860><c> way</c><00:06:43.100><c> to</c><00:06:44.060><c> Damascus</c><00:06:44.579><c> in</c><00:06:44.860><c> Syria.</c>

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x
Paul<00:06:47.740><c> places</c><00:06:48.220><c> his</c><00:06:48.579><c> background</c><00:06:49.060><c> squarely</c><00:06:49.699><c> before</c><00:06:50.000><c> his</c><00:06:50.319><c> readers</c><00:06:50.699><c> in</c><00:06:51.019><c> Galatia</c><00:06:51.740><c> for</c>

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a<00:06:52.259><c> purpose.</c>

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x
And<00:06:53.319><c> it</c><00:06:53.560><c> is</c><00:06:53.720><c> one</c><00:06:53.920><c> that</c><00:06:54.100><c> we</c><00:06:54.339><c> must</c><00:06:54.639><c> fully</c><00:06:55.000><c> appreciate</c><00:06:55.839><c> if</c><00:06:56.040><c> we</c><00:06:56.240><c> are</c>

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to<00:06:56.579><c> take</c><00:06:56.800><c> in</c><00:06:57.000><c> the</c><00:06:57.180><c> vital</c><00:06:57.519><c> message</c><00:06:57.959><c> contained</c><00:06:58.519><c> in</c><00:06:58.699><c> this</c><00:06:58.920><c> letter.</c>

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He<00:07:01.040><c> had</c><00:07:01.439><c> made</c><00:07:01.740><c> a</c><00:07:02.060><c> tremendous</c><00:07:02.800><c> change</c><00:07:03.360><c> in</c><00:07:03.560><c> his</c><00:07:03.899><c> life</c><00:07:04.439><c> when</c><00:07:05.879><c> he</c>

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put<00:07:06.300><c> the</c><00:07:06.560><c> law</c><00:07:06.699><c> of</c><00:07:06.980><c> Moses</c><00:07:07.180><c> behind</c><00:07:07.699><c> him</c><00:07:08.000><c> and</c><00:07:08.339><c> accepted</c><00:07:08.759><c> in</c><00:07:08.959><c> his</c>

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place<00:07:09.560><c> the</c><00:07:09.759><c> law</c><00:07:09.959><c> of</c><00:07:10.180><c> Christ.</c>

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Previously,<00:07:12.579><c> the</c><00:07:12.680><c> law</c><00:07:12.860><c> of</c><00:07:13.019><c> Moses</c><00:07:13.439><c> was</c><00:07:13.779><c> absolutely</c><00:07:14.579><c> his</c><00:07:14.959><c> whole</c>

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life,<00:07:16.540><c> and</c><00:07:16.600><c> not</c><00:07:16.740><c> only</c><00:07:17.160><c> all</c><00:07:17.459><c> his</c><00:07:18.000><c> life</c><00:07:18.420><c> detail,</c><00:07:21.060><c> but</c><00:07:21.060><c> also</c><00:07:23.060><c> the</c>

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oral<00:07:24.019><c> traditions</c><00:07:24.660><c> as</c><00:07:25.000><c> well.</c>

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x
A<00:07:28.920><c> lifelong</c><00:07:29.519><c> lifestyle</c><00:07:30.339><c> cannot</c><00:07:30.800><c> be</c><00:07:31.199><c> changed</c><00:07:31.540><c> in</c><00:07:31.779><c> an</c><00:07:31.980><c> instant.</c>

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Paul<00:07:33.279><c> would</c><00:07:33.579><c> not</c><00:07:33.759><c> expect</c><00:07:34.240><c> that,</c><00:07:34.660><c> and</c><00:07:34.959><c> that</c><00:07:35.160><c> was</c><00:07:35.420><c> not</c><00:07:35.740><c> the</c><00:07:35.980><c> problem.</c>

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The<00:07:37.699><c> problem</c><00:07:38.139><c> was</c><00:07:38.699><c> that</c><00:07:39.120><c> some</c><00:07:39.399><c> members</c><00:07:39.779><c> had</c><00:07:40.040><c> come</c><00:07:40.259><c> into</c><00:07:40.500><c> the</c>

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various<00:07:41.100><c> ecclesias</c><00:07:41.879><c> that</c><00:07:42.300><c> were</c><00:07:42.519><c> saying</c><00:07:42.800><c> certain</c><00:07:43.300><c> parts</c><00:07:43.660><c> of</c>

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the<00:07:44.060><c> law</c><00:07:44.339><c> were</c><00:07:44.839><c> still</c><00:07:45.220><c> necessary</c><00:07:46.199><c> and</c><00:07:46.920><c> could</c><00:07:47.220><c> not</c><00:07:47.459><c> be</c><00:07:47.779><c> discarded.</c>

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x
Two<00:07:49.500><c> aspects</c><00:07:50.500><c> were</c><00:07:51.019><c> of</c><00:07:52.240><c> particular</c><00:07:52.800><c> concern</c><00:07:53.300><c> to</c><00:07:53.579><c> Paul</c><00:07:53.860><c> –</c><00:07:54.680><c> circumcision</c><00:07:55.339><c> and</c><00:07:55.939><c> works</c><00:07:56.279><c> of</c>

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the<00:07:56.680><c> law.</c>

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x
He<00:07:58.199><c> deals</c><00:07:58.519><c> with</c><00:07:58.740><c> circumcision</c><00:07:59.500><c> within</c><00:07:59.879><c> the</c><00:08:00.060><c> first</c><00:08:00.379><c> two</c><00:08:00.699><c> chapters.</c>

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He<00:08:02.120><c> uses</c><00:08:02.540><c> the</c><00:08:02.920><c> remainder</c><00:08:03.240><c> of</c><00:08:03.920><c> this</c><00:08:03.920><c> letter</c><00:08:04.259><c> to</c><00:08:04.639><c> discuss</c><00:08:05.079><c> the</c>

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matter<00:08:05.579><c> of</c><00:08:05.980><c> works.</c>

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This<00:08:08.899><c> latter</c><00:08:09.699><c> aspect</c><00:08:10.339><c> is</c><00:08:11.060><c> where</c><00:08:11.279><c> his</c><00:08:11.639><c> prehistory</c><00:08:12.339><c> becomes</c><00:08:12.699><c> relevant,</c><00:08:14.019><c> because</c><00:08:14.300><c> he</c>

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had<00:08:14.800><c> been</c><00:08:15.120><c> stressing</c><00:08:15.660><c> that</c><00:08:16.160><c> his</c><00:08:16.399><c> former</c><00:08:16.720><c> success</c><00:08:17.240><c> in</c><00:08:17.560><c> life</c><00:08:18.040><c> had</c><00:08:18.699><c> been</c><00:08:18.980><c> entirely</c><00:08:19.620><c> bound</c><00:08:19.959><c> up</c>

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with<00:08:20.560><c> the</c><00:08:20.920><c> successes</c><00:08:21.319><c> he</c><00:08:21.600><c> had</c><00:08:21.899><c> achieved</c><00:08:22.420><c> in</c><00:08:22.959><c> combating</c><00:08:23.540><c> those</c>

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of<00:08:24.459><c> the</c><00:08:24.579><c> Christian</c><00:08:25.019><c> faith.</c>

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x
In<00:08:26.279><c> other</c><00:08:26.540><c> words,</c><00:08:27.220><c> his</c><00:08:27.560><c> works.</c>

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x
He<00:08:29.480><c> now</c><00:08:29.899><c> realized</c><00:08:30.560><c> that</c><00:08:31.040><c> those</c><00:08:31.360><c> works</c><00:08:31.699><c> had</c><00:08:32.059><c> achieved</c>

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absolutely<00:08:33.539><c> nothing.</c>

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Works<00:08:35.620><c> of</c><00:08:35.879><c> the</c><00:08:36.100><c> law</c><00:08:36.580><c> were</c><00:08:37.059><c> of</c><00:08:37.200><c> no</c><00:08:37.620><c> benefit</c><00:08:38.100><c> at</c><00:08:38.379><c> all.</c>

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The<00:08:40.659><c> works</c><00:08:40.919><c> of</c><00:08:41.139><c> the</c><00:08:41.299><c> law</c><00:08:41.500><c> are</c><00:08:41.919><c> introduced</c><00:08:42.440><c> in</c><00:08:42.639><c> his</c><00:08:42.899><c> second</c>

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chapter,<00:08:44.100><c> immediately</c><00:08:44.720><c> after</c><00:08:45.200><c> dealing</c><00:08:45.519><c> with</c><00:08:45.860><c> circumcision.</c>

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He<00:08:47.980><c> reminds</c><00:08:48.480><c> his</c><00:08:48.740><c> readers</c><00:08:49.139><c> that</c><00:08:49.740><c> he</c><00:08:49.940><c> is</c><00:08:50.080><c> writing</c><00:08:50.460><c> to</c><00:08:50.820><c> fellow</c>

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Jews<00:08:51.799><c> who,</c><00:08:52.379><c> like</c><00:08:52.740><c> him,</c><00:08:53.100><c> had</c><00:08:53.360><c> spent</c><00:08:53.620><c> the</c><00:08:53.879><c> previous</c><00:08:54.240><c> life</c><00:08:54.820><c> under</c>

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x
the<00:08:55.559><c> law</c><00:08:55.980><c> of</c><00:08:56.519><c> Moses.</c>

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x
We<00:08:58.460><c> read</c><00:08:58.779><c> in</c><00:08:58.960><c> chapter</c><00:08:59.320><c> 2,</c>

00:09:27.100 --> 00:09:30.039
x
No<00:09:27.759><c> one</c><00:09:28.240><c> will</c><00:09:28.539><c> be</c><00:09:28.759><c> justified.</c>

00:09:34.760 --> 00:09:42.860
x
And<00:09:35.800><c> a</c><00:09:36.840><c> couple</c><00:09:41.059><c> of</c><00:09:41.299><c> verses</c><00:09:41.580><c> later.</c>

00:09:48.920 --> 00:09:52.779
x
And<00:09:49.960><c> a</c><00:09:51.000><c> few</c><00:09:51.159><c> verses</c><00:09:51.679><c> later.</c>

00:10:06.040 --> 00:10:11.379
x
So<00:10:06.960><c> in</c><00:10:07.879><c> his</c><00:10:08.120><c> letter</c><00:10:08.539><c> to</c><00:10:08.840><c> the</c><00:10:09.019><c> Galatians,</c><00:10:10.419><c> we</c><00:10:10.480><c> must</c><00:10:10.779><c> take</c><00:10:11.139><c> his</c>

00:10:11.379 --> 00:10:15.960
x
references<00:10:11.899><c> to</c><00:10:12.480><c> works</c><00:10:12.980><c> in</c><00:10:13.600><c> their</c><00:10:13.860><c> true</c><00:10:14.139><c> context,</c><00:10:15.659><c> and</c><00:10:15.740><c> they</c>

00:10:15.960 --> 00:10:20.620
x
were<00:10:16.240><c> works</c><00:10:16.759><c> done</c><00:10:17.220><c> under</c><00:10:17.820><c> the</c><00:10:18.059><c> law</c><00:10:18.519><c> of</c><00:10:19.600><c> Moses.</c>

00:10:20.940 --> 00:10:24.980
x
Under<00:10:21.600><c> the</c><00:10:21.879><c> law</c><00:10:22.039><c> of</c><00:10:22.200><c> Moses,</c><00:10:22.940><c> works</c><00:10:23.019><c> achieved</c><00:10:23.559><c> nothing,</c><00:10:24.399><c> because</c><00:10:24.740><c> the</c>

00:10:24.980 --> 00:10:28.899
x
law<00:10:25.179><c> could</c><00:10:25.500><c> not</c><00:10:25.700><c> qualify</c><00:10:26.379><c> any</c><00:10:26.899><c> person</c><00:10:27.340><c> for</c><00:10:27.659><c> salvation.</c>

00:10:30.480 --> 00:10:33.679
x
That<00:10:31.000><c> was</c><00:10:31.700><c> not</c><00:10:32.080><c> its</c><00:10:32.480><c> purpose.</c>

00:10:34.179 --> 00:10:36.940
x
For<00:10:34.360><c> if</c><00:10:34.700><c> salvation</c><00:10:35.419><c> could</c><00:10:35.679><c> have</c><00:10:35.899><c> been</c><00:10:36.080><c> achieved</c><00:10:36.500><c> through</c><00:10:36.779><c> the</c>

00:10:36.940 --> 00:10:40.740
x
law,<00:10:37.779><c> then</c><00:10:38.039><c> there</c><00:10:38.159><c> would</c><00:10:38.399><c> have</c><00:10:38.559><c> been</c><00:10:38.700><c> no</c><00:10:39.080><c> need</c><00:10:39.360><c> for</c><00:10:39.580><c> Jesus.</c>

00:10:41.519 --> 00:10:44.899
x
We<00:10:42.240><c> read</c><00:10:42.539><c> in</c><00:10:42.899><c> chapter</c><00:10:43.259><c> 3</c><00:10:43.559><c> of</c><00:10:43.720><c> Galatians,</c>

00:10:45.240 --> 00:10:49.360
x
For<00:10:45.500><c> if</c><00:10:45.820><c> the</c><00:10:46.059><c> law</c><00:10:46.299><c> had</c><00:10:46.799><c> been</c><00:10:47.080><c> given</c><00:10:47.440><c> that</c><00:10:47.679><c> could</c><00:10:48.059><c> give</c><00:10:48.340><c> life,</c>

00:10:49.860 --> 00:10:53.779
x
then<00:10:50.139><c> righteousness</c><00:10:50.779><c> would</c><00:10:51.500><c> indeed</c><00:10:51.960><c> be</c><00:10:52.279><c> by</c><00:10:52.639><c> the</c><00:10:52.840><c> law.</c>

00:10:54.879 --> 00:11:01.620
x
The<00:10:55.159><c> law</c><00:10:55.559><c> was</c><00:10:55.860><c> put</c><00:10:56.139><c> in</c><00:10:56.360><c> place</c><00:10:56.779><c> purely</c><00:10:57.340><c> as</c><00:10:57.840><c> a</c><00:10:58.039><c> guardian,</c><00:10:59.340><c> a</c><00:10:59.580><c> pedagogue,</c><00:11:01.039><c> to</c><00:11:01.159><c> keep</c><00:11:01.460><c> a</c>

00:11:01.620 --> 00:11:05.759
x
form<00:11:01.879><c> of</c><00:11:02.240><c> control</c><00:11:02.600><c> on</c><00:11:02.779><c> the</c><00:11:02.980><c> nation</c><00:11:03.440><c> until</c><00:11:03.960><c> the</c><00:11:04.220><c> birth</c><00:11:04.480><c> of</c><00:11:04.700><c> Christ.</c>

00:11:06.259 --> 00:11:08.379
x
Nothing<00:11:07.200><c> more.</c>

00:11:08.519 --> 00:11:13.000
x
It<00:11:08.559><c> was</c><00:11:08.779><c> Jesus</c><00:11:09.399><c> who</c><00:11:10.080><c> could</c><00:11:10.519><c> backdate</c><00:11:11.080><c> them</c><00:11:11.620><c> with</c><00:11:12.200><c> salvation</c>

00:11:13.000 --> 00:11:18.440
x
through<00:11:13.740><c> their</c><00:11:14.019><c> obedience</c><00:11:14.460><c> to</c><00:11:14.720><c> the</c><00:11:14.899><c> law,</c><00:11:15.840><c> but</c><00:11:16.080><c> not</c><00:11:16.700><c> the</c><00:11:17.080><c> law</c><00:11:17.259><c> itself.</c>

00:11:27.340 --> 00:11:31.940
x
But<00:11:27.779><c> Paul</c><00:11:28.059><c> was</c><00:11:28.360><c> not</c><00:11:28.620><c> speaking</c><00:11:28.980><c> of</c><00:11:29.279><c> works</c><00:11:29.539><c> concerning</c><00:11:30.139><c> Jesus</c><00:11:30.700><c> Christ.</c>

00:11:32.360 --> 00:11:36.399
x
And<00:11:33.000><c> this</c><00:11:33.299><c> is</c><00:11:33.500><c> where</c><00:11:33.659><c> the</c><00:11:33.899><c> confusion</c><00:11:34.679><c> can</c><00:11:35.080><c> arise</c><00:11:35.580><c> when</c><00:11:35.860><c> Paul's</c>

00:11:36.399 --> 00:11:42.179
x
words<00:11:36.620><c> are</c><00:11:37.120><c> quoted</c><00:11:37.279><c> in</c><00:11:38.399><c> contrast</c><00:11:38.940><c> with</c><00:11:40.340><c> those</c><00:11:40.799><c> of</c><00:11:41.139><c> James.</c>

00:11:42.799 --> 00:11:46.240
x
We<00:11:43.000><c> have,</c><00:11:43.379><c> for</c><00:11:43.519><c> instance,</c><00:11:43.980><c> the</c><00:11:44.139><c> words</c><00:11:44.299><c> of</c><00:11:44.600><c> Paul</c><00:11:44.799><c> to</c><00:11:44.960><c> Timothy</c>

00:11:46.240 --> 00:11:49.940
x
in<00:11:46.899><c> chapter</c><00:11:47.179><c> 1.</c>

00:11:50.199 --> 00:11:55.659
x
God,<00:11:50.799><c> who</c><00:11:51.259><c> saved</c><00:11:51.659><c> us</c><00:11:52.100><c> and</c><00:11:52.220><c> called</c><00:11:52.580><c> us</c><00:11:52.940><c> to</c><00:11:53.220><c> a</c><00:11:53.320><c> holy</c><00:11:53.600><c> calling,</c><00:11:54.940><c> not</c><00:11:55.000><c> because</c><00:11:55.440><c> of</c>

00:11:55.659 --> 00:11:59.299
x
our<00:11:55.899><c> works,</c><00:11:56.460><c> but</c><00:11:56.620><c> because</c><00:11:57.080><c> of</c><00:11:57.580><c> his</c><00:11:57.820><c> own</c><00:11:58.279><c> purpose</c><00:11:58.659><c> and</c><00:11:58.960><c> grace,</c>

00:11:59.720 --> 00:12:05.320
x
which<00:11:59.840><c> he</c><00:12:00.000><c> gave</c><00:12:00.279><c> us</c><00:12:00.740><c> in</c><00:12:00.980><c> Christ</c><00:12:01.340><c> Jesus</c><00:12:01.740><c> before</c><00:12:02.179><c> the</c><00:12:02.419><c> ages</c><00:12:02.759><c> began,</c><00:12:04.419><c> contrasted</c><00:12:05.159><c> with</c>

00:12:05.320 --> 00:12:06.440
x
the<00:12:05.440><c> words</c><00:12:05.580><c> of</c><00:12:05.779><c> James.</c>

00:12:06.799 --> 00:12:10.279
x
So<00:12:07.000><c> also,</c><00:12:07.919><c> faith</c><00:12:07.980><c> by</c><00:12:08.299><c> itself,</c><00:12:08.779><c> if</c><00:12:08.980><c> it</c><00:12:09.120><c> does</c><00:12:09.360><c> not</c><00:12:09.559><c> have</c><00:12:09.879><c> works,</c>

00:12:10.539 --> 00:12:11.679
x
is<00:12:10.799><c> dead.</c>

00:12:11.720 --> 00:12:15.159
x
But<00:12:11.960><c> someone</c><00:12:12.259><c> will</c><00:12:12.480><c> say,</c><00:12:12.960><c> you</c><00:12:13.159><c> have</c><00:12:13.460><c> faith,</c><00:12:14.019><c> and</c><00:12:14.299><c> I</c><00:12:14.500><c> have</c><00:12:14.720><c> works.</c>

00:12:15.159 --> 00:12:18.480
x
Show<00:12:15.820><c> me</c><00:12:16.039><c> your</c><00:12:16.379><c> faith</c><00:12:16.600><c> apart</c><00:12:17.019><c> from</c><00:12:17.220><c> your</c><00:12:17.500><c> works,</c><00:12:18.159><c> and</c><00:12:18.179><c> I</c><00:12:18.360><c> will</c>

00:12:18.480 --> 00:12:21.259
x
show<00:12:18.700><c> you</c><00:12:18.899><c> my</c><00:12:19.220><c> faith</c><00:12:19.500><c> by</c><00:12:19.860><c> my</c><00:12:20.200><c> works.</c>

00:12:22.580 --> 00:12:26.919
x
When<00:12:22.820><c> the</c><00:12:23.000><c> book</c><00:12:23.220><c> of</c><00:12:23.500><c> Galatians</c><00:12:24.139><c> and</c><00:12:24.360><c> that</c><00:12:24.600><c> of</c><00:12:24.860><c> Romans</c><00:12:25.360><c> is</c><00:12:26.120><c> taken</c><00:12:26.559><c> in</c>

00:12:26.919 --> 00:12:31.580
x
true<00:12:27.799><c> context,</c><00:12:29.159><c> there</c><00:12:29.299><c> is</c><00:12:29.519><c> no</c><00:12:30.340><c> inconsistency,</c>

00:12:32.080 --> 00:12:36.019
x
because<00:12:32.259><c> the</c><00:12:33.379><c> book</c><00:12:33.700><c> of</c><00:12:33.940><c> Galatians</c><00:12:34.600><c> and</c><00:12:34.840><c> the</c><00:12:34.940><c> book</c><00:12:35.159><c> of</c><00:12:35.399><c> Romans</c>

00:12:36.019 --> 00:12:45.100
x
reference<00:12:39.019><c> works</c><00:12:40.080><c> under</c><00:12:40.820><c> the</c><00:12:41.080><c> law,</c><00:12:41.919><c> not</c><00:12:42.399><c> works</c><00:12:42.879><c> under</c><00:12:43.580><c> Jesus</c><00:12:44.039><c> Christ.</c>

00:12:46.159 --> 00:12:53.840
x
However,<00:12:48.139><c> it</c><00:12:48.179><c> was</c><00:12:48.480><c> Martin</c><00:12:49.039><c> Luther</c><00:12:49.519><c> who,</c><00:12:50.179><c> in</c><00:12:50.519><c> 1517,</c><00:12:52.639><c> established</c><00:12:53.139><c> today's</c>

00:12:53.840 --> 00:12:57.659
x
false<00:12:54.259><c> Christian</c><00:12:54.840><c> understanding</c><00:12:55.559><c> of</c><00:12:56.039><c> the</c><00:12:56.139><c> book</c><00:12:56.379><c> of</c><00:12:56.620><c> Galatians,</c>

00:12:58.080 --> 00:13:01.700
x
and<00:12:58.299><c> hence</c><00:12:58.759><c> of</c><00:12:59.440><c> justification</c><00:13:00.279><c> by</c><00:13:00.679><c> faith.</c>

00:13:03.500 --> 00:13:11.019
x
Basically,<00:13:05.100><c> this</c><00:13:05.320><c> law,</c><00:13:05.720><c> established</c><00:13:06.240><c> by</c><00:13:06.580><c> Martin</c><00:13:07.019><c> Luther,</c><00:13:08.000><c> stated</c><00:13:08.360><c> that</c><00:13:09.139><c> people</c><00:13:09.620><c> are</c><00:13:10.019><c> justified</c><00:13:10.679><c> by</c>

00:13:11.019 --> 00:13:12.840
x
faith<00:13:11.399><c> in</c><00:13:11.639><c> Jesus</c><00:13:12.159><c> Christ,</c>

00:13:12.840 --> 00:13:17.179
x
by<00:13:13.519><c> nothing</c><00:13:14.039><c> less</c><00:13:14.519><c> and</c><00:13:14.779><c> nothing</c><00:13:15.200><c> more,</c><00:13:16.220><c> and</c><00:13:16.539><c> that</c><00:13:16.679><c> they</c><00:13:16.919><c> are</c>

00:13:17.179 --> 00:13:18.860
x
sanctified<00:13:17.740><c> not</c><00:13:18.019><c> by</c><00:13:18.419><c> works,</c>

00:13:19.279 --> 00:13:22.419
x
but<00:13:19.379><c> by</c><00:13:19.779><c> obedience</c><00:13:20.279><c> that</c><00:13:20.539><c> comes</c><00:13:20.779><c> from</c><00:13:21.100><c> faith</c><00:13:21.480><c> in</c><00:13:21.720><c> God's</c><00:13:22.139><c> work</c>

00:13:22.419 --> 00:13:25.320
x
for<00:13:22.779><c> them,</c><00:13:23.399><c> in</c><00:13:23.740><c> them,</c><00:13:24.320><c> and</c><00:13:24.519><c> through</c><00:13:24.820><c> them,</c>

00:13:25.500 --> 00:13:29.980
x
by<00:13:25.720><c> the</c><00:13:26.039><c> grace</c><00:13:26.340><c> and</c><00:13:26.580><c> power</c><00:13:26.879><c> of</c><00:13:27.159><c> Christ</c><00:13:27.799><c> and</c><00:13:28.360><c> the</c><00:13:28.360><c> Holy</c><00:13:28.740><c> Spirit.</c>

00:13:32.179 --> 00:13:37.399
x
In<00:13:32.480><c> simple</c><00:13:32.840><c> words,</c><00:13:34.039><c> believe</c><00:13:34.440><c> in</c><00:13:34.779><c> Jesus</c><00:13:35.340><c> and</c><00:13:35.720><c> you'll</c><00:13:35.980><c> be</c><00:13:36.220><c> saved.</c>

00:13:38.720 --> 00:13:41.399
x
A<00:13:39.139><c> one</c><00:13:39.580><c>-step</c><00:13:40.139><c> process.</c>

00:13:41.659 --> 00:13:45.440
x
I<00:13:42.019><c> am</c><00:13:42.600><c> reminded</c><00:13:43.139><c> of</c><00:13:43.419><c> the</c><00:13:43.500><c> rich</c><00:13:43.820><c> man</c><00:13:44.220><c> who</c><00:13:44.500><c> had</c><00:13:44.759><c> the</c><00:13:44.799><c> opportunity</c>

00:13:45.440 --> 00:13:47.659
x
to<00:13:45.700><c> ask</c><00:13:46.000><c> Jesus</c><00:13:46.500><c> a</c><00:13:46.799><c> question.</c>

00:13:49.539 --> 00:13:52.919
x
So<00:13:49.620><c> what</c><00:13:49.919><c> was</c><00:13:50.120><c> his</c><00:13:50.360><c> choice</c><00:13:50.720><c> of</c><00:13:51.000><c> question?</c>

00:13:53.120 --> 00:13:54.100
x
Read<00:13:53.299><c> Matthew</c><00:13:53.740><c> 19.</c>

00:13:54.559 --> 00:13:58.440
x
Now<00:13:54.779><c> a</c><00:13:55.139><c> man</c><00:13:55.559><c> came</c><00:13:55.860><c> up</c><00:13:56.159><c> to</c><00:13:56.340><c> Jesus</c><00:13:57.039><c> and</c><00:13:57.399><c> asked,</c>

00:13:58.799 --> 00:14:04.679
x
Teacher,<00:14:00.320><c> what</c><00:14:00.720><c> good</c><00:14:01.240><c> thing</c><00:14:01.620><c> must</c><00:14:01.899><c> I</c><00:14:02.240><c> do</c><00:14:02.600><c> to</c><00:14:02.919><c> get</c><00:14:03.159><c> eternal</c><00:14:03.600><c> life?</c>

00:14:05.400 --> 00:14:09.059
x
Such<00:14:06.080><c> a</c><00:14:06.379><c> question</c><00:14:06.899><c> is</c><00:14:07.240><c> reminiscent</c><00:14:07.740><c> of</c><00:14:08.039><c> the</c><00:14:08.179><c> vast</c><00:14:08.440><c> number</c><00:14:08.799><c> of</c>

00:14:09.059 --> 00:14:10.500
x
self<00:14:09.460><c>-named</c><00:14:09.820><c> Christians</c>

00:14:10.500 --> 00:14:14.299
x
who<00:14:11.159><c> believe</c><00:14:11.500><c> that</c><00:14:11.759><c> one</c><00:14:11.940><c> only</c><00:14:12.279><c> needs</c><00:14:12.580><c> to</c><00:14:12.759><c> believe</c><00:14:13.019><c> in</c><00:14:13.200><c> the</c><00:14:13.279><c> Lord</c><00:14:13.539><c> Jesus</c><00:14:14.059><c> to</c>

00:14:14.299 --> 00:14:16.820
x
be<00:14:14.639><c> saved,</c><00:14:15.980><c> eternally.</c>

00:14:17.879 --> 00:14:21.500
x
Only<00:14:18.240><c> one</c><00:14:18.559><c> decision</c><00:14:18.960><c> needs</c><00:14:19.279><c> to</c><00:14:19.500><c> be</c><00:14:19.679><c> made,</c><00:14:20.659><c> and</c><00:14:20.799><c> eternal</c><00:14:21.159><c> life</c>

00:14:21.500 --> 00:14:24.700
x
is<00:14:21.759><c> then</c><00:14:21.980><c> yours</c><00:14:22.259><c> for</c><00:14:22.500><c> the</c><00:14:22.720><c> taking</c><00:14:23.019><c> when</c><00:14:23.279><c> one</c><00:14:23.559><c> dies.</c>

00:14:25.080 --> 00:14:26.920
x
A<00:14:25.320><c> one</c><00:14:25.820><c>-step</c><00:14:26.080><c> religion.</c>

00:14:28.620 --> 00:14:32.159
x
Oh,<00:14:29.139><c> how</c><00:14:29.620><c> simple</c><00:14:30.179><c> religion</c><00:14:30.679><c> would</c><00:14:31.000><c> be.</c>

00:14:32.659 --> 00:14:37.580
x
Well,<00:14:33.539><c> one</c><00:14:33.639><c> only</c><00:14:33.940><c> needs</c><00:14:34.299><c> to</c><00:14:34.480><c> be</c><00:14:34.679><c> baptized</c><00:14:35.340><c> and</c><00:14:35.919><c> one</c><00:14:36.120><c> would</c><00:14:36.320><c> be</c><00:14:36.580><c> saved.</c>

00:14:39.220 --> 00:14:47.159
x
How<00:14:39.559><c> unnecessary</c><00:14:40.519><c> would</c><00:14:40.840><c> it</c><00:14:41.039><c> be</c><00:14:41.539><c> to</c><00:14:41.960><c> have</c><00:14:42.299><c> a</c><00:14:42.519><c> Bible</c><00:14:42.960><c> to</c><00:14:45.700><c> explain</c><00:14:46.340><c> any</c>

00:14:47.159 --> 00:14:48.409
x
other<00:14:47.539><c> detail?</c>

00:14:50.559 --> 00:14:55.179
x
Yet<00:14:50.759><c> Paul</c><00:14:51.080><c> emphasizes</c><00:14:52.000><c> the</c><00:14:52.519><c> need</c><00:14:52.759><c> for</c><00:14:52.960><c> good</c><00:14:53.220><c> works</c><00:14:53.519><c> many</c><00:14:54.080><c> times.</c>

00:14:55.179 --> 00:14:57.559
x
Ephesians<00:14:56.299><c> 2</c><00:14:56.659><c> verse</c><00:14:56.980><c> 10.</c>

00:14:57.700 --> 00:15:01.179
x
For<00:14:57.700><c> we</c><00:14:58.019><c> are</c><00:14:58.279><c> his</c><00:14:58.659><c> workmanship,</c><00:14:59.659><c> created</c><00:15:00.159><c> in</c><00:15:00.419><c> Christ</c><00:15:00.759><c> Jesus</c>

00:15:01.179 --> 00:15:02.240
x
for<00:15:01.419><c> good</c><00:15:01.720><c> works,</c>

00:15:02.659 --> 00:15:07.460
x
which<00:15:02.919><c> God</c><00:15:03.279><c> prepared</c><00:15:03.879><c> beforehand</c><00:15:04.600><c> that</c><00:15:05.120><c> we</c><00:15:05.419><c> should</c><00:15:05.720><c> walk</c><00:15:06.139><c> in</c><00:15:06.460><c> them.</c>

00:15:07.919 --> 00:15:12.759
x
Paul<00:15:08.320><c> stresses</c><00:15:08.919><c> four</c><00:15:09.580><c> times</c><00:15:10.299><c> in</c><00:15:10.539><c> his</c><00:15:10.799><c> first</c><00:15:11.080><c> letter</c><00:15:11.419><c> to</c><00:15:11.639><c> Timothy</c>

00:15:14.219 --> 00:15:20.299
x
and<00:15:15.059><c> four</c><00:15:15.519><c> times</c><00:15:16.340><c> in</c><00:15:16.879><c> his</c><00:15:17.080><c> letter</c><00:15:17.399><c> to</c><00:15:17.740><c> Titus</c><00:15:18.580><c> that</c><00:15:19.460><c> we</c><00:15:19.720><c> must</c>

00:15:20.299 --> 00:15:22.000
x
need<00:15:21.340><c> works.</c>

00:15:22.000 --> 00:15:27.379
x
It's<00:15:23.220><c> also</c><00:15:23.580><c> stressed</c><00:15:23.919><c> by</c><00:15:24.200><c> the</c><00:15:24.419><c> writers</c><00:15:24.740><c> of</c><00:15:25.059><c> the</c><00:15:25.200><c> Hebrews,</c><00:15:26.399><c> chapter</c><00:15:26.740><c> 10.</c>

00:15:27.620 --> 00:15:31.820
x
And<00:15:27.639><c> let</c><00:15:27.919><c> us</c><00:15:28.259><c> consider</c><00:15:28.740><c> how</c><00:15:29.100><c> to</c><00:15:29.340><c> stir</c><00:15:29.580><c> up</c><00:15:29.820><c> one</c><00:15:30.100><c> another</c><00:15:30.419><c> to</c><00:15:30.799><c> love</c><00:15:31.200><c> and</c>

00:15:31.820 --> 00:15:33.360
x
good<00:15:32.240><c> works.</c>

00:15:36.600 --> 00:15:43.000
x
But<00:15:37.320><c> what</c><00:15:37.600><c> about</c><00:15:37.899><c> God's</c><00:15:38.539><c> grace?</c><00:15:40.220><c> Doesn't</c><00:15:40.539><c> that</c><00:15:40.840><c> make</c><00:15:41.220><c> works</c><00:15:41.679><c> redundant?</c>

00:15:44.320 --> 00:15:51.480
x
We<00:15:44.960><c> read</c><00:15:45.279><c> in</c><00:15:45.600><c> Ephesians</c><00:15:46.360><c> verse</c><00:15:46.740><c> 8,</c><00:15:48.480><c> the</c><00:15:48.639><c> Christian's</c><00:15:49.980><c> most</c><00:15:50.080><c> popular</c><00:15:50.799><c> phrase</c><00:15:51.240><c> of</c>

00:15:51.480 --> 00:15:52.740
x
the<00:15:51.659><c> Bible.</c>

00:15:53.080 --> 00:15:56.620
x
For<00:15:53.100><c> by</c><00:15:53.500><c> grace</c><00:15:54.059><c> you</c><00:15:54.340><c> have</c><00:15:54.580><c> been</c><00:15:54.879><c> saved</c><00:15:55.159><c> through</c><00:15:55.500><c> faith,</c><00:15:56.399><c> and</c>

00:15:56.620 --> 00:15:58.179
x
this<00:15:56.860><c> is</c><00:15:57.100><c> not</c><00:15:57.299><c> your</c><00:15:57.580><c> own</c><00:15:57.879><c> doing.</c>

00:15:58.539 --> 00:16:02.779
x
It<00:15:58.620><c> is</c><00:15:58.940><c> the</c><00:15:59.100><c> gift</c><00:15:59.340><c> of</c><00:15:59.620><c> God,</c><00:16:00.480><c> not</c><00:16:00.700><c> a</c><00:16:00.860><c> result</c><00:16:01.200><c> of</c><00:16:01.539><c> works,</c><00:16:02.340><c> so</c><00:16:02.600><c> that</c>

00:16:02.779 --> 00:16:04.399
x
no<00:16:03.000><c> one</c><00:16:03.120><c> may</c><00:16:03.440><c> boast.</c>

00:16:06.019 --> 00:16:10.500
x
Here<00:16:06.379><c> there</c><00:16:06.740><c> appears</c><00:16:07.519><c> to</c><00:16:07.759><c> be</c><00:16:07.980><c> a</c><00:16:08.179><c> plain</c><00:16:08.419><c> statement</c><00:16:08.879><c> that</c><00:16:09.039><c> we</c><00:16:09.279><c> are</c><00:16:09.360><c> saved</c><00:16:09.639><c> by</c><00:16:10.000><c> grace,</c>

00:16:10.500 --> 00:16:13.820
x
and<00:16:11.139><c> our</c><00:16:11.440><c> works</c><00:16:11.720><c> play</c><00:16:12.039><c> no</c><00:16:12.480><c> part</c><00:16:12.779><c> in</c><00:16:13.039><c> it.</c>

00:16:14.159 --> 00:16:19.320
x
Consequently,<00:16:14.960><c> if</c><00:16:15.019><c> this</c><00:16:15.259><c> is</c><00:16:15.539><c> so,</c><00:16:16.299><c> why</c><00:16:16.639><c> do</c><00:16:16.860><c> both</c><00:16:17.240><c> Paul</c><00:16:17.519><c> and</c><00:16:17.779><c> James</c><00:16:18.120><c> emphasize</c><00:16:19.039><c> to</c>

00:16:19.320 --> 00:16:20.340
x
their<00:16:19.620><c> readership</c>

00:16:20.340 --> 00:16:24.419
x
that<00:16:20.779><c> works</c><00:16:21.100><c> must</c><00:16:21.399><c> be</c><00:16:21.740><c> a</c><00:16:21.919><c> necessary</c><00:16:22.440><c> part</c><00:16:22.899><c> of</c><00:16:23.080><c> our</c><00:16:23.379><c> lives?</c>

00:16:26.500 --> 00:16:28.879
x
What<00:16:27.139><c> is</c><00:16:27.779><c> grace?</c>

00:16:30.000 --> 00:16:32.659
x
The<00:16:30.220><c> Greek</c><00:16:30.460><c> word</c><00:16:30.820><c> is</c><00:16:31.059><c> charos,</c>

00:16:34.740 --> 00:16:38.799
x
for<00:16:34.899><c> which</c><00:16:35.200><c> the</c><00:16:35.440><c> English</c><00:16:35.679><c> word</c><00:16:35.919><c> comes</c><00:16:36.440><c> through</c><00:16:37.080><c> as</c><00:16:37.399><c> charos.</c>

00:16:39.199 --> 00:16:44.379
x
And<00:16:39.679><c> the</c><00:16:40.720><c> word</c><00:16:41.279><c> charity</c><00:16:42.019><c> comes</c><00:16:42.539><c> close</c><00:16:42.940><c> in</c><00:16:43.240><c> spelling.</c>

00:16:45.340 --> 00:16:51.379
x
Its<00:16:45.539><c> primary</c><00:16:46.000><c> meaning</c><00:16:46.299><c> is</c><00:16:46.740><c> sweetness,</c><00:16:48.019><c> charm,</c><00:16:49.919><c> or</c><00:16:50.080><c> loveliness.</c>

00:16:53.279 --> 00:16:58.379
x
However,<00:16:54.059><c> in</c><00:16:54.200><c> Biblical</c><00:16:54.620><c> use</c><00:16:54.960><c> it</c><00:16:55.120><c> has</c><00:16:55.399><c> four</c><00:16:55.860><c> meanings</c><00:16:56.200><c> according</c><00:16:56.740><c> to</c><00:16:56.940><c> its</c><00:16:57.159><c> context.</c>

00:16:58.799 --> 00:17:02.700
x
In<00:16:59.000><c> the</c><00:16:59.220><c> context</c><00:16:59.639><c> of</c><00:16:59.919><c> Ephesians</c><00:17:00.399><c> 2,</c><00:17:01.799><c> 8,</c>

00:17:03.399 --> 00:17:06.720
x
which<00:17:03.580><c> is</c><00:17:04.339><c> the</c><00:17:05.140><c> Christian's</c><00:17:05.880><c> favorite</c><00:17:06.180><c> verse,</c>

00:17:06.720 --> 00:17:11.700
x
it<00:17:07.480><c> is</c><00:17:07.799><c> speaking</c><00:17:08.099><c> of</c><00:17:08.359><c> the</c><00:17:08.539><c> part</c><00:17:08.839><c> grace</c><00:17:09.279><c> plays</c><00:17:09.799><c> in</c><00:17:10.140><c> our</c><00:17:10.380><c> salvation.</c>

00:17:12.059 --> 00:17:15.180
x
It<00:17:12.119><c> is</c><00:17:12.359><c> described</c><00:17:12.940><c> as</c><00:17:13.380><c> a</c><00:17:13.599><c> gift</c><00:17:13.859><c> of</c><00:17:14.119><c> God.</c>

00:17:16.039 --> 00:17:20.180
x
It<00:17:16.079><c> is</c><00:17:16.359><c> an</c><00:17:16.579><c> action</c><00:17:16.920><c> taken</c><00:17:17.380><c> by</c><00:17:17.700><c> our</c><00:17:17.940><c> Father</c><00:17:18.539><c> that</c><00:17:19.140><c> enables</c><00:17:19.680><c> us</c>

00:17:20.180 --> 00:17:22.119
x
to<00:17:20.480><c> attain</c><00:17:20.819><c> salvation.</c>

00:17:24.460 --> 00:17:28.480
x
We<00:17:24.740><c> note</c><00:17:25.059><c> that</c><00:17:25.259><c> there</c><00:17:25.480><c> is</c><00:17:25.599><c> no</c><00:17:25.960><c> mention</c><00:17:26.259><c> at</c><00:17:26.559><c> all,</c><00:17:26.880><c> whatever,</c><00:17:28.259><c> in</c>

00:17:28.480 --> 00:17:29.599
x
the<00:17:28.660><c> Bible,</c>

00:17:29.940 --> 00:17:33.119
x
that<00:17:30.099><c> Jesus</c><00:17:30.619><c> was</c><00:17:31.039><c> saved</c><00:17:31.420><c> by</c><00:17:31.819><c> grace.</c>

00:17:33.700 --> 00:17:36.299
x
But<00:17:34.380><c> we</c><00:17:34.759><c> need</c><00:17:35.039><c> it,</c>

00:17:36.400 --> 00:17:39.259
x
so<00:17:36.579><c> it</c><00:17:36.740><c> is</c><00:17:36.940><c> something</c><00:17:37.359><c> we</c><00:17:37.660><c> receive</c><00:17:38.099><c> at</c><00:17:38.299><c> the</c><00:17:38.579><c> judgment</c><00:17:38.960><c> seat,</c>

00:17:39.339 --> 00:17:43.480
x
at<00:17:39.619><c> the</c><00:17:39.799><c> point</c><00:17:40.039><c> when</c><00:17:40.299><c> we</c><00:17:40.559><c> are</c><00:17:40.640><c> judged</c><00:17:40.980><c> worthy</c><00:17:41.500><c> of</c><00:17:42.319><c> salvation.</c>

00:17:45.799 --> 00:17:49.700
x
I<00:17:46.259><c> liken</c><00:17:46.599><c> it</c><00:17:47.140><c> to</c><00:17:47.460><c> when</c><00:17:47.680><c> we</c><00:17:47.980><c> are</c><00:17:48.059><c> sitting</c><00:17:48.380><c> an</c><00:17:48.740><c> exam.</c>

00:17:50.859 --> 00:17:55.319
x
We<00:17:51.200><c> need</c><00:17:51.539><c> to</c><00:17:51.819><c> pass</c><00:17:52.339><c> a</c><00:17:52.839><c> certain</c><00:17:53.740><c> level.</c>

00:17:57.099 --> 00:17:58.779
x
We<00:17:57.779><c> need</c><00:17:58.039><c> to</c><00:17:58.339><c> attain.</c>

00:17:59.259 --> 00:18:02.519
x
This<00:17:59.940><c> is</c><00:18:00.259><c> generally</c><00:18:00.720><c> 50%.</c>

00:18:03.159 --> 00:18:06.779
x
The<00:18:03.859><c> level</c><00:18:04.200><c> we</c><00:18:04.539><c> attain</c><00:18:04.859><c> in</c><00:18:05.119><c> an</c><00:18:05.319><c> exam</c><00:18:05.599><c> depends</c><00:18:06.039><c> on</c><00:18:06.299><c> the</c><00:18:06.460><c> work</c><00:18:06.599><c> we</c>

00:18:06.779 --> 00:18:07.460
x
have<00:18:06.980><c> done</c>

00:18:07.460 --> 00:18:10.359
x
during<00:18:08.099><c> a</c><00:18:08.279><c> period</c><00:18:08.779><c> of</c><00:18:09.160><c> preparation.</c>

00:18:11.500 --> 00:18:15.660
x
If<00:18:11.720><c> we</c><00:18:11.980><c> have</c><00:18:12.240><c> prepared</c><00:18:12.619><c> well,</c><00:18:13.819><c> then</c><00:18:14.039><c> we</c><00:18:14.240><c> have</c><00:18:14.380><c> no</c><00:18:14.700><c> problem.</c>

00:18:16.480 --> 00:18:19.859
x
But<00:18:16.740><c> it</c><00:18:16.980><c> also</c><00:18:17.359><c> depends</c><00:18:17.819><c> on</c><00:18:18.039><c> our</c><00:18:18.559><c> individual</c><00:18:19.099><c> ability,</c>

00:18:20.259 --> 00:18:25.339
x
so<00:18:20.559><c> some</c><00:18:20.980><c> may</c><00:18:21.279><c> never</c><00:18:21.599><c> be</c><00:18:21.920><c> able</c><00:18:22.220><c> to</c><00:18:22.480><c> achieve</c><00:18:22.839><c> 50%.</c>

00:18:26.410 --> 00:18:30.359
x
This<00:18:26.759><c> is</c><00:18:27.200><c> where</c><00:18:27.660><c> grace</c><00:18:28.299><c> intervenes.</c>

00:18:30.859 --> 00:18:38.559
x
We<00:18:31.539><c> don't</c><00:18:32.119><c> know</c><00:18:32.559><c> the</c><00:18:32.859><c> pass</c><00:18:33.240><c> mark</c><00:18:33.559><c> required</c><00:18:34.400><c> at</c><00:18:36.619><c> the</c><00:18:36.859><c> judgment</c><00:18:37.279><c> seat.</c>

00:18:40.240 --> 00:18:46.500
x
Jesus<00:18:40.460><c> attained</c><00:18:41.359><c> 100%,</c><00:18:43.740><c> so</c><00:18:44.180><c> grace</c><00:18:44.640><c> was</c><00:18:45.099><c> not</c><00:18:45.380><c> required.</c>

00:18:49.019 --> 00:18:51.480
x
Grace<00:18:49.480><c> was</c><00:18:50.259><c> not</c><00:18:50.599><c> needed.</c>

00:18:51.960 --> 00:18:55.119
x
For<00:18:52.200><c> us,</c><00:18:52.579><c> we</c><00:18:52.660><c> have</c><00:18:52.880><c> no</c><00:18:53.400><c> show</c><00:18:53.819><c> of</c><00:18:54.119><c> such</c><00:18:54.339><c> a</c><00:18:54.640><c> performance,</c>

00:18:55.119 --> 00:18:58.640
x
so<00:18:55.799><c> the</c><00:18:56.200><c> pass</c><00:18:56.500><c> mark</c><00:18:56.720><c> is</c><00:18:56.960><c> lowered</c><00:18:57.380><c> to</c><00:18:57.640><c> take</c><00:18:57.940><c> into</c><00:18:58.240><c> account</c>

00:18:58.640 --> 00:19:03.539
x
the<00:18:58.839><c> nature</c><00:18:59.259><c> and</c><00:18:59.519><c> ability</c><00:19:00.160><c> of</c><00:19:01.299><c> our</c><00:19:01.680><c> sinful</c><00:19:02.160><c> flesh.</c>

00:19:05.140 --> 00:19:08.720
x
Jesus'<00:19:05.559><c> parable</c><00:19:05.859><c> of</c><00:19:06.079><c> the</c><00:19:06.339><c> talents</c><00:19:06.859><c> infers</c><00:19:07.680><c> that</c><00:19:07.940><c> the</c><00:19:08.160><c> pass</c><00:19:08.460><c> mark</c>

00:19:08.720 --> 00:19:13.240
x
is<00:19:09.000><c> entirely</c><00:19:09.480><c> appropriate</c><00:19:10.339><c> to</c><00:19:10.920><c> the</c><00:19:11.099><c> person</c><00:19:11.660><c> being</c><00:19:12.140><c> judged.</c>

00:19:15.759 --> 00:19:21.059
x
Everyone<00:19:15.799><c> to</c><00:19:16.339><c> whom</c><00:19:16.599><c> much</c><00:19:16.920><c> was</c><00:19:17.220><c> given,</c><00:19:18.319><c> of</c><00:19:18.559><c> him</c><00:19:19.240><c> much</c><00:19:19.740><c> will</c><00:19:20.119><c> be</c><00:19:20.420><c> required.</c>

00:19:21.059 --> 00:19:24.900
x
And<00:19:21.940><c> from</c><00:19:22.180><c> him</c><00:19:22.480><c> to</c><00:19:22.740><c> whom</c><00:19:23.000><c> they</c><00:19:23.339><c> entrusted</c><00:19:23.819><c> much,</c><00:19:24.460><c> they</c><00:19:24.700><c> will</c>

00:19:24.900 --> 00:19:26.599
x
demand<00:19:25.339><c> the</c><00:19:25.579><c> more.</c>

00:19:28.420 --> 00:19:33.059
x
We<00:19:28.640><c> met</c><00:19:28.940><c> a</c><00:19:29.180><c> man,</c><00:19:29.539><c> a</c><00:19:29.779><c> young</c><00:19:30.059><c> brother,</c><00:19:31.900><c> who</c><00:19:32.160><c> suffered</c><00:19:32.579><c> from</c>

00:19:33.059 --> 00:19:34.720
x
Down's<00:19:33.720><c> syndrome,</c>

00:19:35.359 --> 00:19:38.500
x
and<00:19:35.519><c> it</c><00:19:35.660><c> would</c><00:19:35.819><c> be</c><00:19:35.960><c> reasonable</c><00:19:36.359><c> to</c><00:19:36.779><c> expect</c><00:19:37.140><c> that</c><00:19:37.539><c> the</c><00:19:37.819><c> pass</c><00:19:38.119><c> mark</c>

00:19:38.500 --> 00:19:43.019
x
would<00:19:39.240><c> again</c><00:19:39.559><c> be</c><00:19:39.900><c> adjusted</c><00:19:40.359><c> down</c><00:19:40.960><c> to</c><00:19:41.400><c> a</c><00:19:41.599><c> suitable</c><00:19:41.980><c> level.</c>

00:19:44.279 --> 00:19:46.799
x
If<00:19:44.579><c> such</c><00:19:44.920><c> a</c><00:19:45.119><c> picture</c><00:19:45.380><c> was</c><00:19:45.720><c> close</c><00:19:45.960><c> to</c><00:19:46.180><c> reality,</c>

00:19:46.799 --> 00:19:51.610
x
it<00:19:47.339><c> would</c><00:19:47.599><c> illustrate</c><00:19:48.559><c> how</c><00:19:49.220><c> our</c><00:19:49.559><c> works</c><00:19:49.980><c> are</c><00:19:50.519><c> a</c><00:19:50.640><c> necessity,</c>

00:19:52.319 --> 00:19:56.779
x
yet<00:19:52.480><c> do</c><00:19:53.160><c> not</c><00:19:53.440><c> in</c><00:19:53.640><c> themselves</c><00:19:54.460><c> decide</c><00:19:55.240><c> our</c><00:19:55.579><c> salvation.</c>

00:19:57.779 --> 00:20:03.740
x
What<00:19:58.059><c> decides</c><00:19:58.599><c> our</c><00:19:58.960><c> salvation</c><00:19:59.759><c> is</c><00:20:00.299><c> God's</c><00:20:02.759><c> grace,</c>

00:20:04.279 --> 00:20:08.400
x
where<00:20:04.559><c> he</c><00:20:05.059><c> determines</c><00:20:05.680><c> to</c><00:20:06.380><c> put</c><00:20:06.640><c> our</c><00:20:07.079><c> pass</c><00:20:07.500><c> mark.</c>

00:20:09.500 --> 00:20:11.740
x
As<00:20:09.740><c> Paul</c><00:20:09.940><c> wrote</c><00:20:10.299><c> to</c><00:20:10.559><c> the</c><00:20:10.720><c> Corinthian</c><00:20:11.180><c> Ecclesia,</c>

00:20:11.740 --> 00:20:15.319
x
For<00:20:12.380><c> we</c><00:20:12.559><c> must</c><00:20:12.819><c> all</c><00:20:13.099><c> appear</c><00:20:13.400><c> before</c><00:20:13.819><c> the</c><00:20:14.119><c> judgment</c><00:20:14.500><c> seat</c><00:20:14.680><c> of</c><00:20:14.900><c> Christ,</c>

00:20:15.500 --> 00:20:19.480
x
so<00:20:15.579><c> that</c><00:20:15.819><c> each</c><00:20:16.099><c> one</c><00:20:16.599><c> may</c><00:20:16.920><c> receive</c><00:20:17.380><c> what</c><00:20:17.579><c> is</c><00:20:17.960><c> due</c><00:20:18.299><c> for</c><00:20:18.819><c> what</c><00:20:19.160><c> he</c>

00:20:19.480 --> 00:20:21.920
x
has<00:20:19.839><c> done</c><00:20:20.220><c> in</c><00:20:20.579><c> the</c><00:20:20.759><c> body,</c>

00:20:22.319 --> 00:20:25.160
x
whether<00:20:22.460><c> good</c><00:20:23.039><c> or</c><00:20:24.079><c> evil.</c>

00:20:26.099 --> 00:20:31.299
x
That<00:20:26.559><c> pass</c><00:20:27.079><c> mark</c><00:20:27.480><c> is</c><00:20:28.279><c> entirely</c><00:20:28.779><c> appropriate</c><00:20:29.519><c> to</c><00:20:29.839><c> the</c><00:20:30.119><c> individual</c><00:20:30.720><c> person</c>

00:20:31.299 --> 00:20:32.740
x
being<00:20:31.720><c> judged.</c>

00:20:33.000 --> 00:20:36.019
x
It<00:20:33.299><c> depends,</c><00:20:33.720><c> for</c><00:20:33.960><c> example,</c><00:20:34.859><c> on</c><00:20:34.980><c> the</c><00:20:35.259><c> responsibilities</c>

00:20:36.019 --> 00:20:39.140
x
we<00:20:36.519><c> choose</c><00:20:36.960><c> to</c><00:20:37.579><c> accept</c><00:20:38.059><c> within</c><00:20:38.519><c> the</c><00:20:38.740><c> Ecclesia.</c>

00:20:39.140 --> 00:20:43.980
x
For<00:20:40.200><c> instance,</c><00:20:40.920><c> the</c><00:20:40.980><c> Apostle</c><00:20:41.480><c> James</c><00:20:42.700><c> cautions</c><00:20:43.240><c> us</c><00:20:43.579><c> with</c><00:20:43.859><c> the</c>

00:20:43.980 --> 00:20:45.019
x
following<00:20:44.339><c> advice,</c>

00:20:45.180 --> 00:20:47.519
x
James<00:20:45.640><c> 3</c><00:20:46.279><c> verse</c><00:20:46.680><c> 1,</c>

00:20:47.519 --> 00:20:51.420
x
Not<00:20:47.880><c> many</c><00:20:48.539><c> of</c><00:20:48.819><c> you</c><00:20:49.039><c> should</c><00:20:49.279><c> become</c><00:20:49.740><c> teachers,</c><00:20:50.220><c> my</c><00:20:50.500><c> brothers,</c>

00:20:51.460 --> 00:20:55.339
x
for<00:20:51.680><c> you</c><00:20:51.960><c> know</c><00:20:52.319><c> that</c><00:20:52.559><c> we</c><00:20:52.900><c> who</c><00:20:53.220><c> teach</c><00:20:53.599><c> will</c><00:20:54.019><c> be</c><00:20:54.299><c> judged</c><00:20:54.759><c> with</c>

00:20:55.339 --> 00:20:57.779
x
greater<00:20:56.259><c> strictness.</c>

00:20:58.559 --> 00:21:03.660
x
Translating<00:20:59.240><c> that</c><00:20:59.519><c> in</c><00:20:59.680><c> terms</c><00:20:59.980><c> of</c><00:21:00.200><c> our</c><00:21:00.420><c> picture</c><00:21:01.759><c> would</c><00:21:03.279><c> mean</c>

00:21:03.660 --> 00:21:08.619
x
that<00:21:04.019><c> the</c><00:21:04.279><c> pass</c><00:21:04.539><c> mark</c><00:21:04.819><c> requirement</c><00:21:05.539><c> would</c><00:21:06.259><c> be</c><00:21:06.599><c> set</c><00:21:07.000><c> somewhat</c><00:21:07.539><c> higher.</c>

00:21:11.059 --> 00:21:15.480
x
Our<00:21:11.759><c> Father's</c><00:21:12.240><c> gift</c><00:21:12.519><c> of</c><00:21:12.759><c> grace</c><00:21:13.259><c> would</c><00:21:13.799><c> still</c><00:21:14.119><c> be</c><00:21:14.480><c> applicable,</c>

00:21:16.039 --> 00:21:20.640
x
because<00:21:16.160><c> the</c><00:21:16.440><c> set</c><00:21:16.660><c> mark</c><00:21:17.000><c> would</c><00:21:17.259><c> still</c><00:21:17.519><c> be</c><00:21:17.740><c> much</c><00:21:18.099><c> lower</c><00:21:18.539><c> than</c><00:21:18.779><c> 100%,</c>

00:21:20.740 --> 00:21:24.740
x
which<00:21:21.259><c> would</c><00:21:21.559><c> require</c><00:21:21.980><c> an</c><00:21:22.259><c> impossible</c><00:21:22.960><c> level</c><00:21:23.460><c> of</c><00:21:23.740><c> perfection.</c>

00:21:26.140 --> 00:21:29.299
x
There<00:21:26.400><c> are</c><00:21:26.599><c> works</c><00:21:27.059><c> that</c><00:21:27.660><c> every</c><00:21:28.019><c> one</c><00:21:28.259><c> of</c><00:21:28.420><c> us</c><00:21:28.599><c> can</c><00:21:28.819><c> do,</c>

00:21:29.519 --> 00:21:32.660
x
perhaps<00:21:29.980><c> in</c><00:21:30.400><c> something</c><00:21:30.720><c> obvious</c><00:21:31.220><c> in</c><00:21:31.599><c> participating</c><00:21:32.279><c> in</c><00:21:32.559><c> the</c>

00:21:32.660 --> 00:21:33.759
x
running<00:21:32.880><c> of</c><00:21:33.140><c> the</c><00:21:33.279><c> Ecclesia,</c>

00:21:33.759 --> 00:21:40.039
x
or<00:21:34.619><c> it</c><00:21:34.700><c> may</c><00:21:35.019><c> be</c><00:21:35.240><c> in</c><00:21:35.380><c> private,</c><00:21:36.200><c> comforting</c><00:21:36.720><c> and</c><00:21:37.599><c> supporting</c><00:21:38.240><c> those</c><00:21:38.680><c> in</c><00:21:38.940><c> need.</c>

00:21:42.019 --> 00:21:45.680
x
We<00:21:42.160><c> cannot</c><00:21:42.579><c> escape</c><00:21:43.240><c> noting</c><00:21:43.799><c> from</c><00:21:44.579><c> James'</c><00:21:45.200><c> comment</c>

00:21:45.680 --> 00:21:50.420
x
that<00:21:46.240><c> we</c><00:21:46.480><c> shall</c><00:21:46.799><c> all,</c><00:21:47.480><c> as</c><00:21:48.059><c> individuals,</c><00:21:49.299><c> be</c><00:21:49.500><c> subject</c><00:21:49.980><c> to</c>

00:21:50.420 --> 00:21:52.019
x
future<00:21:50.960><c> judgment.</c>

00:21:53.319 --> 00:21:57.220
x
There<00:21:53.660><c> will</c><00:21:53.920><c> be</c><00:21:54.099><c> no</c><00:21:54.740><c> ecclesial</c><00:21:55.500><c> concessions,</c>

00:21:57.299 --> 00:22:02.019
x
no<00:21:57.759><c> guaranteed</c><00:21:59.039><c> pass</c><00:22:00.559><c> marks.</c>

00:22:02.019 --> 00:22:05.900
x
It<00:22:03.000><c> will</c><00:22:03.259><c> be</c><00:22:03.359><c> very</c><00:22:03.740><c> much</c><00:22:04.200><c> an</c><00:22:04.579><c> individual</c><00:22:05.240><c> accounting</c><00:22:05.680><c> of</c>

00:22:05.900 --> 00:22:06.880
x
one's<00:22:06.299><c> life,</c>

00:22:07.279 --> 00:22:11.099
x
though<00:22:07.480><c> we</c><00:22:07.680><c> have</c><00:22:07.920><c> no</c><00:22:08.319><c> idea</c><00:22:08.920><c> how</c><00:22:09.400><c> this</c><00:22:09.640><c> will</c><00:22:09.819><c> be</c><00:22:10.059><c> done.</c>

00:22:12.680 --> 00:22:16.809
x
The<00:22:12.880><c> Apostle</c><00:22:13.460><c> Paul</c><00:22:13.960><c> was</c><00:22:14.279><c> in</c><00:22:14.460><c> quite</c><00:22:14.779><c> a</c><00:22:15.140><c> different</c><00:22:15.279><c> position</c><00:22:15.740><c> to</c><00:22:15.980><c> us,</c>

00:22:16.900 --> 00:22:20.880
x
in<00:22:17.099><c> that</c><00:22:17.299><c> during</c><00:22:17.660><c> his</c><00:22:18.019><c> life</c><00:22:18.400><c> he</c><00:22:18.720><c> had</c><00:22:19.099><c> at</c><00:22:19.119><c> least</c><00:22:19.599><c> on</c><00:22:19.920><c> several</c><00:22:20.240><c> occasions</c>

00:22:20.880 --> 00:22:25.319
x
been<00:22:21.519><c> in</c><00:22:21.619><c> personal</c><00:22:22.299><c> communication</c><00:22:23.900><c> with</c><00:22:24.200><c> the</c><00:22:24.359><c> Lord</c><00:22:24.599><c> Jesus,</c>

00:22:25.779 --> 00:22:30.660
x
and<00:22:26.099><c> because</c><00:22:28.440><c> of</c><00:22:28.779><c> this</c><00:22:28.980><c> he</c><00:22:29.200><c> could</c><00:22:29.480><c> have</c><00:22:29.720><c> had</c><00:22:29.859><c> confidence</c><00:22:30.440><c> in</c>

00:22:30.660 --> 00:22:31.400
x
his<00:22:30.819><c> future.</c>

00:22:31.400 --> 00:22:37.299
x
He<00:22:32.299><c> wrote</c><00:22:32.759><c> in</c><00:22:32.980><c> his</c><00:22:33.619><c> last</c><00:22:34.119><c> letter</c><00:22:34.960><c> to</c><00:22:36.259><c> Timothy,</c>

00:22:38.019 --> 00:22:40.880
x
The<00:22:38.240><c> time</c><00:22:38.539><c> of</c><00:22:38.740><c> my</c><00:22:39.039><c> departure</c><00:22:39.579><c> has</c><00:22:39.960><c> come.</c>

00:22:41.299 --> 00:22:43.920
x
I<00:22:41.480><c> have</c><00:22:41.799><c> fought</c><00:22:42.339><c> the</c><00:22:42.740><c> good</c><00:22:43.039><c> fight.</c>

00:22:44.160 --> 00:22:46.380
x
I<00:22:44.500><c> have</c><00:22:44.740><c> finished</c><00:22:45.180><c> the</c><00:22:45.480><c> race.</c>

00:22:46.500 --> 00:22:48.759
x
I<00:22:46.740><c> have</c><00:22:47.019><c> kept</c><00:22:47.339><c> the</c><00:22:47.660><c> faith.</c>

00:22:49.079 --> 00:22:52.660
x
Henceforth<00:22:49.720><c> there</c><00:22:50.099><c> is</c><00:22:50.519><c> laid</c><00:22:50.759><c> up</c><00:22:51.019><c> for</c><00:22:51.180><c> me</c><00:22:51.400><c> the</c><00:22:51.619><c> crown</c><00:22:51.920><c> of</c><00:22:52.220><c> righteousness,</c>

00:22:53.079 --> 00:22:56.180
x
which<00:22:53.299><c> the</c><00:22:53.599><c> Lord,</c><00:22:54.119><c> the</c><00:22:54.240><c> righteous</c><00:22:54.619><c> judge,</c><00:22:55.420><c> will</c><00:22:55.559><c> award</c><00:22:55.839><c> to</c><00:22:56.059><c> me</c>

00:22:56.180 --> 00:22:57.039
x
on<00:22:56.380><c> that</c><00:22:56.640><c> day,</c>

00:22:57.039 --> 00:23:01.640
x
and<00:22:57.279><c> not</c><00:22:57.500><c> only</c><00:22:57.859><c> to</c><00:22:58.059><c> me,</c><00:22:58.759><c> but</c><00:22:58.900><c> to</c><00:22:59.119><c> all</c><00:22:59.519><c> that</c><00:22:59.740><c> have</c><00:22:59.980><c> loved</c><00:23:00.220><c> his</c><00:23:00.480><c> appearing.</c>

00:23:02.960 --> 00:23:06.099
x
Another<00:23:03.339><c> person</c><00:23:03.960><c> who</c><00:23:04.240><c> was</c><00:23:04.519><c> informed</c><00:23:04.900><c> of</c><00:23:05.079><c> his</c><00:23:05.220><c> future</c><00:23:05.619><c> destiny</c>

00:23:06.099 --> 00:23:08.940
x
was<00:23:06.480><c> one</c><00:23:06.700><c> from</c><00:23:06.960><c> the</c><00:23:07.140><c> Old</c><00:23:07.500><c> Testament</c><00:23:07.900><c> era.</c>

00:23:09.440 --> 00:23:12.799
x
Comparably<00:23:10.000><c> fairly</c><00:23:10.460><c> late</c><00:23:10.759><c> in</c><00:23:10.900><c> his</c><00:23:11.119><c> life,</c><00:23:11.660><c> the</c><00:23:11.779><c> prophet</c><00:23:12.099><c> Daniel</c>

00:23:12.799 --> 00:23:16.440
x
was<00:23:13.339><c> informed</c><00:23:13.700><c> by</c><00:23:13.960><c> an</c><00:23:14.180><c> angelic</c><00:23:14.799><c> messenger</c><00:23:15.259><c> of</c><00:23:15.579><c> a</c><00:23:15.819><c> brief</c><00:23:16.099><c> but</c>

00:23:16.440 --> 00:23:18.160
x
heartening<00:23:16.880><c> message.</c>

00:23:18.759 --> 00:23:20.640
x
In<00:23:18.819><c> Daniel</c><00:23:19.160><c> 12,</c><00:23:19.740><c> verse</c><00:23:19.940><c> 13,</c>

00:23:20.960 --> 00:23:22.980
x
But<00:23:21.119><c> go</c><00:23:21.420><c> your</c><00:23:21.700><c> way</c><00:23:22.019><c> till</c><00:23:22.279><c> the</c><00:23:22.500><c> end,</c>

00:23:22.980 --> 00:23:26.460
x
and<00:23:23.539><c> you</c><00:23:23.779><c> shall</c><00:23:24.119><c> rest</c><00:23:24.559><c> and</c><00:23:24.839><c> shall</c><00:23:25.119><c> stand</c><00:23:25.460><c> in</c><00:23:25.680><c> your</c><00:23:26.099><c> allotted</c>

00:23:26.460 --> 00:23:28.900
x
place<00:23:26.940><c> at</c><00:23:27.180><c> the</c><00:23:27.279><c> end</c><00:23:27.500><c> of</c><00:23:27.660><c> the</c><00:23:27.819><c> days.</c>

00:23:29.440 --> 00:23:33.299
x
Like<00:23:29.799><c> Paul,</c><00:23:30.539><c> he</c><00:23:30.640><c> was</c><00:23:30.900><c> a</c><00:23:31.039><c> person</c><00:23:31.380><c> who</c><00:23:31.619><c> had</c><00:23:31.799><c> been</c><00:23:31.960><c> in</c><00:23:32.160><c> communication</c><00:23:33.000><c> with</c>

00:23:33.299 --> 00:23:35.039
x
heavenly<00:23:33.819><c> beings,</c>

00:23:35.940 --> 00:23:40.680
x
so<00:23:35.940><c> his</c><00:23:36.359><c> position,</c><00:23:37.099><c> like</c><00:23:37.500><c> Paul's,</c><00:23:38.440><c> cannot</c><00:23:38.700><c> be</c><00:23:39.019><c> related</c><00:23:39.440><c> to</c><00:23:39.759><c> ours.</c>

00:23:41.359 --> 00:23:46.460
x
We<00:23:41.980><c> must</c><00:23:42.460><c> abide</c><00:23:42.819><c> our</c><00:23:43.240><c> time</c><00:23:43.759><c> before</c><00:23:44.319><c> we</c><00:23:44.720><c> hear</c><00:23:45.039><c> our</c><00:23:45.500><c> verdict,</c>

00:23:46.700 --> 00:23:50.140
x
but<00:23:47.039><c> we</c><00:23:47.240><c> must</c><00:23:47.500><c> make</c><00:23:47.779><c> full</c><00:23:48.119><c> use</c><00:23:48.440><c> of</c><00:23:48.599><c> that</c><00:23:48.759><c> window</c><00:23:49.119><c> of</c><00:23:49.380><c> opportunity</c>

00:23:50.140 --> 00:23:54.539
x
to<00:23:50.680><c> improve</c><00:23:51.180><c> our</c><00:23:51.579><c> standing</c><00:23:52.119><c> in</c><00:23:52.660><c> our</c><00:23:52.900><c> Father's</c><00:23:53.559><c> sight.</c>

00:23:57.500 --> 00:24:00.339
x
We<00:23:57.720><c> asked,</c><00:23:58.900><c> what</c><00:23:59.059><c> is</c><00:23:59.420><c> grace?</c>

00:24:01.440 --> 00:24:05.079
x
Of<00:24:01.640><c> its</c><00:24:01.940><c> four</c><00:24:02.240><c> scriptural</c><00:24:02.799><c> meanings,</c><00:24:03.579><c> another</c><00:24:03.900><c> important</c><00:24:04.500><c> one</c><00:24:04.839><c> is</c>

00:24:05.079 --> 00:24:08.059
x
that<00:24:05.299><c> of</c><00:24:05.759><c> favour</c><00:24:06.220><c> or</c><00:24:06.759><c> goodwill.</c>

00:24:08.640 --> 00:24:13.180
x
An<00:24:08.779><c> example</c><00:24:09.220><c> of</c><00:24:09.440><c> this</c><00:24:09.640><c> is</c><00:24:09.880><c> to</c><00:24:10.039><c> be</c><00:24:10.240><c> found</c><00:24:10.440><c> in</c><00:24:10.619><c> Luke</c><00:24:10.859><c> 1,</c><00:24:11.240><c> verse</c><00:24:11.559><c> 30.</c>

00:24:14.579 --> 00:24:16.460
x
And<00:24:14.779><c> the</c><00:24:15.000><c> angel</c><00:24:15.380><c> said</c><00:24:15.680><c> unto</c><00:24:15.980><c> her,</c>

00:24:16.460 --> 00:24:21.960
x
Fear<00:24:16.799><c> not,</c><00:24:17.220><c> Mary,</c><00:24:18.140><c> for</c><00:24:18.380><c> thou</c><00:24:18.640><c> hast</c><00:24:18.960><c> found</c><00:24:19.440><c> favour</c><00:24:20.160><c> with</c><00:24:20.900><c> God.</c>

00:24:22.660 --> 00:24:26.900
x
Mary<00:24:23.000><c> was</c><00:24:23.259><c> given</c><00:24:23.559><c> a</c><00:24:24.259><c> special</c><00:24:24.579><c> privilege</c><00:24:25.079><c> in</c><00:24:25.380><c> the</c><00:24:25.519><c> sight</c><00:24:25.660><c> of</c><00:24:25.900><c> God,</c>

00:24:27.299 --> 00:24:30.859
x
and<00:24:27.359><c> though</c><00:24:27.680><c> the</c><00:24:27.940><c> favour</c><00:24:28.240><c> that</c><00:24:28.460><c> our</c><00:24:28.720><c> Father</c><00:24:29.079><c> confers</c><00:24:29.619><c> on</c><00:24:29.799><c> us</c><00:24:30.099><c> today</c>

00:24:30.859 --> 00:24:34.680
x
cannot<00:24:31.319><c> compare</c><00:24:32.059><c> with</c><00:24:32.299><c> that</c><00:24:32.619><c> that</c><00:24:32.740><c> he</c><00:24:33.519><c> bestowed</c><00:24:33.940><c> on</c><00:24:34.140><c> Mary,</c>

00:24:35.160 --> 00:24:38.640
x
he<00:24:35.400><c> nevertheless</c><00:24:35.900><c> does</c><00:24:36.480><c> not</c><00:24:36.880><c> neglect</c><00:24:37.259><c> us.</c>

00:24:39.440 --> 00:24:43.339
x
It<00:24:39.859><c> is</c><00:24:40.039><c> by</c><00:24:40.359><c> his</c><00:24:40.720><c> grace,</c><00:24:41.920><c> or</c><00:24:42.539><c> his</c><00:24:42.940><c> favour,</c>

00:24:43.339 --> 00:24:46.420
x
that<00:24:44.000><c> we</c><00:24:44.180><c> meet</c><00:24:44.440><c> here</c><00:24:44.700><c> this</c><00:24:45.000><c> morning</c><00:24:45.240><c> with</c><00:24:45.500><c> the</c><00:24:45.759><c> emblems</c><00:24:46.200><c> of</c>

00:24:46.420 --> 00:24:48.539
x
bread<00:24:46.619><c> and</c><00:24:46.859><c> wine</c><00:24:47.039><c> before</c><00:24:47.460><c> us.</c>

00:24:49.099 --> 00:24:51.660
x
It<00:24:49.279><c> is</c><00:24:49.440><c> through</c><00:24:49.700><c> his</c><00:24:50.019><c> kindness</c><00:24:50.480><c> and</c><00:24:50.839><c> his</c><00:24:51.240><c> influence</c>

00:24:51.660 --> 00:24:55.400
x
that<00:24:52.220><c> we</c><00:24:52.460><c> celebrate</c><00:24:52.980><c> our</c><00:24:53.259><c> Lord's</c><00:24:53.720><c> death</c><00:24:53.940><c> and</c><00:24:54.220><c> resurrection.</c>

00:24:56.039 --> 00:24:59.980
x
It<00:24:56.400><c> is</c><00:24:56.619><c> through</c><00:24:56.900><c> his</c><00:24:57.279><c> favour,</c><00:24:57.859><c> his</c><00:24:58.099><c> goodwill</c><00:24:58.759><c> and</c><00:24:59.019><c> his</c><00:24:59.359><c> grace</c>

00:24:59.980 --> 00:25:04.700
x
that<00:25:00.380><c> we</c><00:25:00.539><c> meet</c><00:25:00.779><c> this</c><00:25:01.579><c> way</c><00:25:02.079><c> as</c><00:25:02.579><c> a</c><00:25:02.700><c> means</c><00:25:02.819><c> of</c><00:25:03.180><c> remembrance</c><00:25:03.720><c> until</c>

00:25:04.700 --> 00:25:06.279
x
he<00:25:05.200><c> comes.</c>

00:25:07.039 --> 00:25:10.240
x
That<00:25:07.420><c> time</c><00:25:08.059><c> cannot</c><00:25:08.559><c> be</c><00:25:08.940><c> far</c><00:25:09.240><c> off.</c>

00:25:10.740 --> 00:25:14.099
x
Then<00:25:11.259><c> we</c><00:25:11.420><c> will</c><00:25:11.660><c> no</c><00:25:11.900><c> longer</c><00:25:12.440><c> need</c><00:25:12.859><c> to</c><00:25:13.160><c> remember,</c>

00:25:14.279 --> 00:25:19.579
x
but<00:25:14.420><c> we</c><00:25:14.700><c> shall</c><00:25:15.000><c> stand</c><00:25:15.420><c> before</c><00:25:15.880><c> him</c><00:25:16.519><c> and</c><00:25:17.380><c> have</c><00:25:17.720><c> our</c><00:25:18.500><c> assessment.</c>

00:25:21.299 --> 00:25:25.799
x
It<00:25:21.460><c> is</c><00:25:21.720><c> only</c><00:25:22.119><c> then</c><00:25:22.839><c> that</c><00:25:23.519><c> we</c><00:25:23.700><c> will</c><00:25:23.980><c> appreciate</c><00:25:24.579><c> the</c><00:25:24.859><c> full</c><00:25:25.039><c> impact</c>

00:25:25.799 --> 00:25:30.359
x
that<00:25:26.400><c> God's</c><00:25:27.480><c> grace</c><00:25:27.920><c> will</c><00:25:28.539><c> have</c><00:25:28.819><c> on</c><00:25:29.140><c> our</c><00:25:29.400><c> lives.</c>


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