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WEBVTT Kind: captions Language: en 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:04.639 2018<00:00:00.840><c> this</c><00:00:01.919><c> is</c><00:00:02.100><c> the</c><00:00:02.220><c> Monday</c><00:00:02.640><c> evening</c><00:00:03.080><c> program</c><00:00:03.660><c> our</c><00:00:04.299><c> speaker</c> 00:00:04.639 --> 00:00:07.480 is<00:00:04.900><c> our</c><00:00:05.080><c> brother</c><00:00:05.480><c> Stephen</c><00:00:05.759><c> Whitehouse</c><00:00:06.360><c> and</c><00:00:06.839><c> the</c><00:00:06.980><c> topic</c><00:00:07.240><c> for</c> 00:00:07.480 --> 00:00:08.779 this<00:00:07.719><c> program</c><00:00:08.240><c> is</c> 00:00:08.779 --> 00:00:12.859 1917<00:00:09.839><c> a</c><00:00:10.539><c> miraculous</c><00:00:10.919><c> year</c><00:00:11.259><c> that</c><00:00:11.580><c> brought</c><00:00:11.820><c> about</c><00:00:12.259><c> the</c><00:00:12.619><c> state</c> 00:00:12.859 --> 00:00:14.740 of<00:00:13.019><c> Israel</c><00:00:13.580><c> brother</c><00:00:13.900><c> Stephen</c> 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and</c><00:02:29.740><c> let's</c><00:02:29.979><c> just</c><00:02:30.120><c> work</c><00:02:30.280><c> through</c><00:02:30.520><c> this</c> 00:02:30.639 --> 00:02:33.599 So<00:02:30.860><c> first</c><00:02:31.120><c> of</c><00:02:31.280><c> all,</c><00:02:31.460><c> then</c><00:02:31.539><c> we're</c><00:02:31.759><c> going</c><00:02:31.900><c> to</c><00:02:32.580><c> look</c><00:02:33.060><c> at</c><00:02:33.219><c> a</c><00:02:33.360><c> number</c> 00:02:33.599 --> 00:02:38.800 of<00:02:33.919><c> key</c><00:02:34.539><c> individuals</c><00:02:35.259><c> around</c><00:02:35.759><c> this</c><00:02:35.960><c> year</c><00:02:36.099><c> 1917</c><00:02:36.939><c> and</c><00:02:37.240><c> 1917</c><00:02:38.060><c> is</c> 00:02:38.800 --> 00:02:40.969 the<00:02:39.000><c> year</c><00:02:39.219><c> of</c><00:02:39.439><c> the</c><00:02:39.659><c> Balfour</c><00:02:40.139><c> Declaration</c> 00:02:42.120 --> 00:02:46.620 The<00:02:42.780><c> Balfour</c><00:02:43.199><c> 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to</c><00:03:19.599><c> go</c><00:03:20.000><c> forward</c><00:03:20.400><c> a</c><00:03:20.500><c> little</c><00:03:20.699><c> bit</c><00:03:20.860><c> in</c><00:03:21.120><c> time</c> 00:03:21.439 --> 00:03:23.740 and<00:03:21.599><c> look</c><00:03:21.780><c> at</c><00:03:21.919><c> the</c><00:03:22.099><c> ratification</c><00:03:22.740><c> of</c><00:03:22.960><c> the</c><00:03:23.099><c> League</c><00:03:23.300><c> of</c><00:03:23.500><c> Nations</c> 00:03:23.740 --> 00:03:24.719 in<00:03:23.960><c> 1922</c> 00:03:24.719 --> 00:03:27.919 And<00:03:24.879><c> then</c><00:03:25.099><c> we're</c><00:03:25.319><c> going</c><00:03:25.379><c> to</c><00:03:25.539><c> just</c><00:03:25.719><c> reflect</c><00:03:26.240><c> in</c><00:03:26.900><c> our</c><00:03:27.159><c> conclusion</c> 00:03:27.919 --> 00:03:31.719 December,<00:03:29.139><c> the</c><00:03:29.219><c> end</c><00:03:29.379><c> of</c><00:03:29.560><c> last</c><00:03:29.860><c> year,</c><00:03:30.120><c> the</c><00:03:30.240><c> centenary</c><00:03:30.819><c> celebrations</c><00:03:31.419><c> of</c><00:03:31.580><c> the</c> 00:03:31.719 --> 00:03:34.979 Balfour<00:03:32.000><c> Declaration</c><00:03:32.580><c> and</c><00:03:33.099><c> its</c><00:03:33.360><c> importance</c><00:03:33.860><c> and</c><00:03:34.259><c> its</c><00:03:34.520><c> significance</c> 00:03:34.979 --> 00:03:37.560 Okay,<00:03:35.400><c> so</c><00:03:35.840><c> it's</c><00:03:36.360><c> a</c><00:03:36.400><c> very</c><00:03:36.740><c> simple</c><00:03:37.020><c> structure</c> 00:03:37.560 --> 00:03:43.520 And<00:03:38.319><c> hopefully</c><00:03:38.599><c> you'll</c><00:03:38.860><c> find</c><00:03:39.000><c> it</c><00:03:39.199><c> helpful,</c><00:03:40.060><c> illuminating</c><00:03:40.800><c> and</c><00:03:41.379><c> excitational</c><00:03:41.979><c> because</c><00:03:42.259><c> that's</c><00:03:42.580><c> the</c><00:03:42.719><c> point</c><00:03:42.900><c> of</c><00:03:43.080><c> tonight</c> 00:03:43.520 --> 00:03:46.340 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family</c> 00:04:12.400 --> 00:04:15.500 And<00:04:12.900><c> they</c><00:04:13.280><c> read</c><00:04:13.639><c> their</c><00:04:13.979><c> Bibles</c><00:04:14.340><c> every</c><00:04:14.780><c> single</c><00:04:15.159><c> day</c> 00:04:15.500 --> 00:04:18.339 So<00:04:15.780><c> there</c><00:04:15.939><c> was</c><00:04:16.139><c> Bible</c><00:04:16.519><c> reading</c><00:04:16.839><c> within</c><00:04:17.100><c> the</c><00:04:17.379><c> Balfour</c><00:04:17.620><c> family</c> 00:04:18.339 --> 00:04:21.980 It<00:04:18.980><c> was</c><00:04:19.199><c> also</c><00:04:19.620><c> believed</c><00:04:20.100><c> that</c><00:04:20.500><c> Balfour</c><00:04:20.959><c> as</c><00:04:21.160><c> a</c><00:04:21.279><c> little</c><00:04:21.500><c> boy</c><00:04:21.680><c> had</c> 00:04:21.980 --> 00:04:23.819 a<00:04:22.160><c> Christadelphian</c><00:04:23.100><c> nanny</c> 00:04:23.819 --> 00:04:27.500 And<00:04:24.519><c> this</c><00:04:24.800><c> nanny</c><00:04:25.040><c> gave</c><00:04:25.319><c> him</c><00:04:25.540><c> a</c><00:04:25.680><c> copy</c><00:04:25.879><c> as</c><00:04:26.120><c> a</c><00:04:26.220><c> young</c><00:04:26.459><c> boy</c><00:04:26.800><c> of</c> 00:04:27.500 --> 00:04:29.819 Elpis<00:04:28.420><c> Israel</c> 00:04:30.680 --> 00:04:34.600 We<00:04:31.279><c> certainly</c><00:04:31.519><c> know</c><00:04:31.699><c> for</c><00:04:31.939><c> a</c><00:04:32.019><c> fact</c><00:04:32.240><c> that</c><00:04:32.560><c> Brother</c><00:04:32.879><c> Robert</c><00:04:33.259><c> Roberts</c><00:04:33.660><c> contacted</c><00:04:34.339><c> Lord</c> 00:04:34.600 --> 00:04:36.139 Balfour<00:04:35.079><c> in</c><00:04:35.339><c> 1890</c> 00:04:36.199 --> 00:04:38.399 And<00:04:36.480><c> gave</c><00:04:36.720><c> him</c><00:04:36.899><c> a</c><00:04:37.000><c> copy</c><00:04:37.199><c> of</c><00:04:37.500><c> Nazareth</c><00:04:37.959><c> Revisited</c> 00:04:38.399 --> 00:04:42.779 And<00:04:39.259><c> when</c><00:04:39.600><c> Lord</c><00:04:40.040><c> Balfour</c><00:04:40.540><c> died,</c><00:04:41.860><c> C</c><00:04:41.959><c>.C.</c><00:04:42.199><c> Walker,</c><00:04:42.500><c> the</c><00:04:42.560><c> editor</c> 00:04:42.779 --> 00:04:45.879 of<00:04:42.920><c> the</c><00:04:43.040><c> Christadelphian</c><00:04:43.519><c> office</c><00:04:43.759><c> at</c><00:04:43.939><c> the</c><00:04:44.060><c> time,</c><00:04:44.339><c> was</c><00:04:44.600><c> invited</c><00:04:45.240><c> to</c><00:04:45.459><c> the</c><00:04:45.639><c> funeral</c> 00:04:45.879 --> 00:04:47.579 Isn't<00:04:46.120><c> that</c><00:04:46.360><c> fascinating?</c> 00:04:49.699 --> 00:04:52.459 Now<00:04:49.860><c> we</c><00:04:50.060><c> have</c><00:04:50.680><c> David</c><00:04:51.220><c> George</c> 00:04:52.759 --> 00:04:55.879 He<00:04:53.240><c> was</c><00:04:53.699><c> a</c><00:04:54.100><c> Welshman</c> 00:04:56.360 --> 00:04:59.000 And<00:04:56.839><c> his</c><00:04:57.180><c> father</c><00:04:57.540><c> died</c><00:04:58.079><c> when</c><00:04:58.379><c> he</c><00:04:58.579><c> was</c><00:04:58.800><c> two</c> 00:04:59.000 --> 00:05:01.959 Now<00:04:59.319><c> the</c><00:04:59.500><c> importance</c><00:04:59.740><c> of</c><00:04:59.860><c> David</c><00:05:00.319><c> George</c><00:05:00.860><c> was</c><00:05:01.160><c> that</c><00:05:01.279><c> he</c><00:05:01.399><c> was</c><00:05:01.620><c> going</c><00:05:01.759><c> to</c> 00:05:01.959 --> 00:05:05.379 become<00:05:02.160><c> the</c><00:05:02.459><c> Prime</c><00:05:02.879><c> Minister</c><00:05:03.480><c> in</c><00:05:04.100><c> the</c><00:05:04.199><c> year</c><00:05:04.379><c> 1917</c> 00:05:05.379 --> 00:05:08.199 So<00:05:06.100><c> his</c><00:05:06.259><c> father</c><00:05:06.459><c> died</c><00:05:06.740><c> when</c><00:05:06.879><c> he</c><00:05:07.019><c> was</c><00:05:07.220><c> two</c><00:05:07.480><c> years</c><00:05:07.720><c> of</c><00:05:07.899><c> age</c><00:05:08.100><c> and</c> 00:05:08.199 --> 00:05:10.519 he<00:05:08.279><c> 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David</c><00:05:24.040><c> Lloyd</c><00:05:24.800><c> George</c><00:05:25.620><c> later</c><00:05:26.160><c> on</c> 00:05:26.699 --> 00:05:28.040 in<00:05:26.980><c> life</c> 00:05:28.139 --> 00:05:30.759 Now<00:05:28.699><c> amazingly</c><00:05:29.079><c> we</c><00:05:29.319><c> know</c><00:05:29.639><c> concerning</c><00:05:29.980><c> David</c><00:05:30.319><c> Lloyd</c><00:05:30.540><c> George,</c> 00:05:30.839 --> 00:05:32.240 the<00:05:30.959><c> Prime</c><00:05:31.160><c> Minister</c><00:05:31.339><c> of</c><00:05:31.519><c> 1917</c> 00:05:32.240 --> 00:05:35.779 That<00:05:32.519><c> he</c><00:05:32.740><c> even</c><00:05:33.000><c> testified</c><00:05:33.439><c> that</c><00:05:33.939><c> he</c><00:05:34.199><c> actually</c><00:05:34.660><c> understood</c><00:05:35.019><c> the</c><00:05:35.360><c> Kings</c><00:05:35.620><c> of</c> 00:05:35.779 --> 00:05:38.720 Israel<00:05:36.160><c> before</c><00:05:36.560><c> he</c><00:05:37.120><c> knew</c><00:05:37.439><c> 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aspiration</c><00:05:59.019><c> at</c><00:05:59.180><c> the</c><00:05:59.259><c> time</c><00:05:59.459><c> to</c><00:05:59.660><c> go</c><00:05:59.860><c> into</c><00:06:00.139><c> politics</c> 00:06:00.620 --> 00:06:04.139 And<00:06:01.100><c> he</c><00:06:01.279><c> becomes</c><00:06:01.620><c> a</c><00:06:01.939><c> lawyer</c><00:06:02.240><c> and</c><00:06:02.879><c> he</c><00:06:03.139><c> settles</c><00:06:03.399><c> in</c><00:06:03.579><c> a</c><00:06:03.740><c> practice</c> 00:06:04.139 --> 00:06:05.519 in<00:06:04.500><c> Wales</c> 00:06:05.620 --> 00:06:07.720 And<00:06:06.040><c> he</c><00:06:06.279><c> is</c><00:06:06.480><c> fourteen</c><00:06:06.939><c> years</c><00:06:07.319><c> of</c><00:06:07.540><c> age</c> 00:06:07.720 --> 00:06:09.579 Now<00:06:08.060><c> just</c><00:06:08.319><c> listen</c><00:06:08.540><c> to</c><00:06:08.720><c> this,</c><00:06:08.899><c> this</c><00:06:09.040><c> is</c><00:06:09.220><c> amazing</c> 00:06:09.579 --> 00:06:14.220 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Lloyd</c><00:06:26.439><c> George</c><00:06:26.720><c> would</c><00:06:26.920><c> later</c><00:06:27.139><c> become</c><00:06:27.399><c> the</c> 00:06:27.600 --> 00:06:28.839 Prime<00:06:27.800><c> Minister</c> 00:06:30.319 --> 00:06:34.120 And<00:06:31.079><c> Theodore</c><00:06:31.839><c> Herzl</c><00:06:32.240><c> contacted</c><00:06:32.720><c> him</c><00:06:32.879><c> from</c><00:06:33.120><c> Vienna,</c><00:06:33.579><c> Austria</c> 00:06:34.120 --> 00:06:37.800 And<00:06:34.720><c> the</c><00:06:35.060><c> project,</c><00:06:36.639><c> what</c><00:06:36.779><c> was</c><00:06:36.939><c> the</c><00:06:37.079><c> project</c><00:06:37.339><c> for</c><00:06:37.560><c> a</c><00:06:37.660><c> young</c> 00:06:37.800 --> 00:06:38.540 David<00:06:38.040><c> Lloyd</c><00:06:38.199><c> George?</c> 00:06:39.000 --> 00:06:44.779 The<00:06:39.399><c> project</c><00:06:39.959><c> was</c><00:06:40.620><c> to</c><00:06:41.040><c> develop</c><00:06:41.480><c> a</c><00:06:41.980><c> charter</c><00:06:42.399><c> for</c><00:06:43.420><c> a</c><00:06:43.620><c> Jewish</c><00:06:43.980><c> settlement</c> 00:06:44.779 --> 00:06:49.180 The<00:06:45.819><c> first</c><00:06:46.220><c> charter</c><00:06:46.740><c> in</c><00:06:47.120><c> almost</c><00:06:47.759><c> two</c><00:06:48.019><c> thousand</c><00:06:48.339><c> years</c> 00:06:49.180 --> 00:06:51.500 Isn't<00:06:50.259><c> that</c><00:06:50.500><c> staggering?</c> 00:06:52.899 --> 00:06:57.079 In<00:06:53.040><c> fact</c><00:06:53.259><c> Lloyd</c><00:06:53.600><c> George</c><00:06:54.040><c> presented</c><00:06:54.600><c> this</c><00:06:54.939><c> charter</c><00:06:55.319><c> to</c><00:06:55.560><c> the</c><00:06:55.740><c> Foreign</c><00:06:55.879><c> Office</c><00:06:56.160><c> in</c><00:06:56.360><c> 1903</c> 00:06:57.079 --> 00:07:00.980 Well<00:06:57.899><c> Balfour</c><00:06:58.480><c> was</c><00:06:58.819><c> the</c><00:06:59.139><c> Prime</c><00:06:59.420><c> Minister</c><00:06:59.920><c> at</c><00:07:00.240><c> the</c><00:07:00.439><c> time</c> 00:07:00.980 --> 00:07:05.079 It<00:07:02.139><c> would</c><00:07:02.300><c> take</c><00:07:02.459><c> another</c><00:07:02.699><c> decade</c><00:07:03.480><c> for</c><00:07:04.220><c> Lloyd</c><00:07:04.500><c> George</c><00:07:04.740><c> to</c><00:07:04.920><c> come</c> 00:07:05.079 --> 00:07:06.519 together<00:07:05.399><c> with</c><00:07:05.639><c> Balfour</c> 00:07:06.519 --> 00:07:09.180 Where<00:07:06.980><c> Lloyd</c><00:07:07.279><c> George</c><00:07:07.519><c> would</c><00:07:07.660><c> be</c><00:07:07.860><c> Prime</c><00:07:08.079><c> Minister</c><00:07:08.399><c> and</c><00:07:08.600><c> Balfour</c><00:07:09.019><c> would</c> 00:07:09.180 --> 00:07:10.560 be<00:07:09.399><c> the</c><00:07:09.680><c> Foreign</c><00:07:09.939><c> Secretary</c> 00:07:10.560 --> 00:07:12.759 That<00:07:10.959><c> would</c><00:07:11.139><c> bring</c><00:07:11.319><c> about</c><00:07:11.579><c> the</c><00:07:11.740><c> Balfour</c><00:07:12.000><c> Declaration</c><00:07:12.540><c> later</c> 00:07:12.759 --> 00:07:14.379 But<00:07:12.879><c> isn't</c><00:07:13.040><c> that</c><00:07:13.259><c> amazing?</c> 00:07:15.199 --> 00:07:19.959 That<00:07:15.439><c> young</c><00:07:15.860><c> David</c><00:07:16.180><c> Lloyd</c><00:07:16.399><c> George</c><00:07:16.879><c> presented</c><00:07:17.720><c> to</c><00:07:18.620><c> Balfour</c><00:07:19.439><c> in</c> 00:07:19.959 --> 00:07:22.399 ten<00:07:20.779><c> Downing</c><00:07:21.360><c> Street</c> 00:07:22.860 --> 00:07:25.800 It's<00:07:23.480><c> also</c><00:07:23.720><c> believed,</c><00:07:24.160><c> having</c><00:07:24.399><c> done</c><00:07:24.680><c> a</c><00:07:24.779><c> bit</c><00:07:24.939><c> of</c><00:07:25.180><c> research</c><00:07:25.420><c> on</c><00:07:25.660><c> this</c> 00:07:25.800 --> 00:07:31.120 That<00:07:25.939><c> there's</c><00:07:26.139><c> a</c><00:07:26.240><c> brother,</c><00:07:26.819><c> Joe</c><00:07:27.600><c> Thomas</c><00:07:28.060><c> from</c><00:07:28.519><c> Nenethely,</c><00:07:30.060><c> Ecclesia</c><00:07:30.259><c> in</c><00:07:30.579><c> Wales</c> 00:07:31.120 --> 00:07:34.220 That<00:07:31.560><c> served</c><00:07:32.000><c> David</c><00:07:32.560><c> Lloyd</c><00:07:32.860><c> George</c><00:07:33.339><c> at</c><00:07:33.720><c> this</c><00:07:34.000><c> time</c> 00:07:34.220 --> 00:07:35.959 Isn't<00:07:34.399><c> that</c><00:07:34.639><c> fascinating?</c> 00:07:36.819 --> 00:07:39.600 These<00:07:37.000><c> involvements</c><00:07:37.560><c> of</c><00:07:37.819><c> Christadelphian</c><00:07:38.899><c> with</c><00:07:39.339><c> these</c> 00:07:39.600 --> 00:07:40.740 senior<00:07:40.040><c> politicians</c> 00:07:40.740 --> 00:07:43.500 Now<00:07:41.819><c> if</c><00:07:41.899><c> we</c><00:07:41.980><c> look</c><00:07:42.100><c> elsewhere</c><00:07:42.600><c> within</c><00:07:42.959><c> the</c><00:07:43.259><c> Cabinet</c> 00:07:43.500 --> 00:07:47.959 A<00:07:44.019><c> number</c><00:07:44.480><c> of</c><00:07:44.779><c> Cabinet</c><00:07:45.079><c> members</c><00:07:45.819><c> were</c><00:07:46.420><c> believers</c><00:07:46.860><c> in</c><00:07:47.139><c> Restoration</c><00:07:47.720><c> Theory</c> 00:07:47.959 --> 00:07:51.519 I<00:07:48.019><c> don't</c><00:07:48.180><c> know</c><00:07:48.379><c> whether</c><00:07:48.600><c> you</c><00:07:48.800><c> know,</c><00:07:49.079><c> young</c><00:07:49.220><c> people,</c><00:07:49.540><c> what</c><00:07:49.740><c> Restoration</c><00:07:50.160><c> Theory</c><00:07:50.420><c> is</c> 00:07:52.180 --> 00:07:55.199 Restoration<00:07:52.699><c> Theory</c><00:07:52.959><c> is</c><00:07:53.120><c> all</c><00:07:53.339><c> about</c><00:07:53.540><c> a</c><00:07:53.800><c> belief</c><00:07:54.040><c> that</c><00:07:54.259><c> the</c><00:07:54.500><c> Jews</c><00:07:54.720><c> will</c><00:07:54.920><c> go</c> 00:07:55.199 --> 00:07:56.160 back<00:07:55.420><c> to</c><00:07:55.579><c> the</c><00:07:55.759><c> land</c> 00:07:56.160 --> 00:07:57.819 Before<00:07:56.579><c> Jesus</c><00:07:57.000><c> Christ</c><00:07:57.279><c> returns</c> 00:07:57.819 --> 00:08:03.199 And<00:07:58.220><c> they</c><00:07:58.420><c> will</c><00:07:59.000><c> convert</c><00:08:00.040><c> to</c><00:08:00.379><c> Christianity</c><00:08:01.079><c> before</c><00:08:02.240><c> Christ</c><00:08:02.779><c> returns</c> 00:08:03.199 --> 00:08:04.759 This<00:08:03.399><c> is</c><00:08:03.899><c> Restoration</c><00:08:04.459><c> Theory</c> 00:08:04.759 --> 00:08:07.300 And<00:08:05.060><c> there</c><00:08:05.160><c> were</c><00:08:05.300><c> a</c><00:08:05.360><c> number,</c><00:08:05.959><c> several</c><00:08:06.220><c> leading</c><00:08:06.740><c> politicians</c> 00:08:07.300 --> 00:08:07.939 on<00:08:07.540><c> the</c><00:08:07.740><c> Cabinet</c> 00:08:07.939 --> 00:08:11.279 During<00:08:08.339><c> the</c><00:08:08.399><c> year</c><00:08:08.579><c> of</c><00:08:08.699><c> 1917</c><00:08:09.360><c> that</c><00:08:09.879><c> actually</c><00:08:10.220><c> subscribed</c><00:08:10.819><c> to</c> 00:08:11.279 --> 00:08:12.139 this<00:08:11.660><c> theory</c> 00:08:12.139 --> 00:08:17.220 And<00:08:13.240><c> to</c><00:08:13.500><c> add</c><00:08:13.779><c> to</c><00:08:13.920><c> the</c><00:08:14.100><c> number,</c><00:08:14.939><c> there</c><00:08:15.040><c> was</c><00:08:15.339><c> also</c><00:08:16.279><c> Winston</c><00:08:16.680><c> Churchill</c> 00:08:17.220 --> 00:08:20.639 To<00:08:18.439><c> everyone's</c><00:08:18.839><c> surprise,</c><00:08:19.420><c> in</c><00:08:19.439><c> July</c><00:08:19.720><c> 1917</c> 00:08:20.680 --> 00:08:24.339 Lloyd<00:08:21.079><c> George</c><00:08:21.379><c> appointed</c><00:08:21.800><c> him</c><00:08:22.000><c> to</c><00:08:22.180><c> be</c><00:08:22.379><c> the</c><00:08:22.939><c> Minister</c><00:08:23.379><c> of</c><00:08:23.740><c> Munitions</c> 00:08:24.339 --> 00:08:25.759 And<00:08:24.579><c> he</c><00:08:24.740><c> joined</c><00:08:24.920><c> the</c><00:08:25.259><c> Cabinet</c> 00:08:25.759 --> 00:08:28.759 To<00:08:26.560><c> quote</c><00:08:26.879><c> Lloyd</c><00:08:27.240><c> George,</c><00:08:27.660><c> he</c><00:08:27.839><c> appointed</c><00:08:28.160><c> Churchill</c><00:08:28.560><c> for</c> 00:08:28.759 --> 00:08:29.339 this<00:08:29.019><c> reason</c> 00:08:29.339 --> 00:08:30.839 And<00:08:29.540><c> for</c><00:08:29.740><c> this</c><00:08:30.000><c> reason</c><00:08:30.339><c> only</c> 00:08:30.839 --> 00:08:35.120 To<00:08:31.379><c> cheer</c><00:08:31.699><c> me</c><00:08:31.939><c> up</c><00:08:32.279><c> when</c><00:08:32.600><c> surrounded</c><00:08:33.100><c> by</c><00:08:33.440><c> gloomy</c><00:08:33.740><c> faces</c> 00:08:37.019 --> 00:08:41.399 Much<00:08:37.659><c> later,</c><00:08:38.419><c> Churchill</c><00:08:38.940><c> said</c><00:08:39.259><c> to</c><00:08:39.460><c> Dwight</c><00:08:40.620><c> Eisenhower</c> 00:08:41.399 --> 00:08:43.379 The<00:08:41.980><c> President</c><00:08:41.980><c> of</c><00:08:42.080><c> America</c> 00:08:43.379 --> 00:08:44.740 And<00:08:43.720><c> these</c><00:08:43.879><c> are</c><00:08:44.100><c> interesting</c><00:08:44.419><c> words</c> 00:08:44.740 --> 00:08:47.460 I<00:08:44.960><c> am</c><00:08:45.179><c> of</c><00:08:45.440><c> course</c><00:08:45.879><c> a</c><00:08:46.659><c> Zionist</c> 00:08:47.460 --> 00:08:52.299 And<00:08:48.039><c> I</c><00:08:48.179><c> have</c><00:08:48.620><c> been</c><00:08:49.000><c> ever</c><00:08:49.440><c> since</c><00:08:50.159><c> the</c><00:08:50.539><c> Balfour</c><00:08:50.919><c> Declaration</c> 00:08:52.399 --> 00:08:54.539 And<00:08:52.820><c> what</c><00:08:52.980><c> incredible</c><00:08:53.460><c> role</c> 00:08:54.539 --> 00:08:56.519 Winston<00:08:55.139><c> Churchill</c><00:08:55.700><c> would</c><00:08:56.059><c> take</c> 00:08:56.519 --> 00:08:58.960 During<00:08:56.940><c> the</c><00:08:57.179><c> First</c><00:08:57.519><c> and</c><00:08:57.860><c> the</c><00:08:58.100><c> Second</c><00:08:58.360><c> World</c><00:08:58.679><c> Wars</c> 00:08:58.960 --> 00:09:00.360 Certainly<00:08:59.320><c> a</c><00:08:59.559><c> man</c> 00:09:00.360 --> 00:09:04.740 Very<00:09:00.940><c> much</c><00:09:01.240><c> raised</c><00:09:01.679><c> by</c><00:09:01.960><c> God</c><00:09:02.200><c> for</c><00:09:02.419><c> a</c><00:09:02.639><c> particular</c><00:09:03.299><c> purpose</c> 00:09:05.220 --> 00:09:07.940 And<00:09:05.559><c> now</c><00:09:05.679><c> we</c><00:09:05.799><c> come</c><00:09:05.940><c> to</c><00:09:06.100><c> Dr.</c><00:09:06.679><c> Keim</c><00:09:06.940><c> Weizmann</c> 00:09:07.940 --> 00:09:10.440 And<00:09:08.659><c> he</c><00:09:08.820><c> picked</c><00:09:09.059><c> up</c><00:09:09.220><c> where</c><00:09:09.419><c> Theodore</c><00:09:09.759><c> Herzl</c><00:09:10.059><c> left</c><00:09:10.279><c> off</c> 00:09:10.440 --> 00:09:12.360 He<00:09:10.559><c> was</c><00:09:10.820><c> a</c><00:09:11.000><c> Jewish</c><00:09:11.299><c> immigrant</c><00:09:11.720><c> from</c><00:09:11.940><c> Russia</c> 00:09:12.360 --> 00:09:15.039 I'm<00:09:12.960><c> sure</c><00:09:13.059><c> many</c><00:09:13.259><c> of</c><00:09:13.379><c> you</c><00:09:13.480><c> know</c><00:09:13.620><c> he</c><00:09:13.720><c> was</c><00:09:13.940><c> a</c><00:09:14.100><c> brilliant</c><00:09:14.500><c> scientist</c> 00:09:15.039 --> 00:09:19.720 He<00:09:15.220><c> was</c><00:09:15.480><c> appointed</c><00:09:16.299><c> Professor</c><00:09:17.179><c> in</c><00:09:17.539><c> Chemistry</c><00:09:17.940><c> at</c><00:09:18.120><c> the</c><00:09:18.299><c> University</c><00:09:18.639><c> of</c><00:09:18.759><c> Geneva</c><00:09:19.120><c> in</c><00:09:19.419><c> 1901</c> 00:09:20.100 --> 00:09:23.220 But<00:09:20.299><c> because</c><00:09:20.720><c> of</c><00:09:21.259><c> the</c><00:09:21.539><c> anti</c><00:09:21.840><c>-Semitic</c><00:09:22.259><c> feelings</c><00:09:22.600><c> across</c><00:09:22.960><c> Europe</c> 00:09:23.220 --> 00:09:24.580 He<00:09:23.360><c> came</c><00:09:23.799><c> to</c><00:09:24.159><c> England</c> 00:09:24.580 --> 00:09:26.580 He<00:09:24.940><c> couldn't</c><00:09:25.179><c> actually</c><00:09:25.460><c> find</c><00:09:25.720><c> a</c><00:09:25.820><c> job</c><00:09:25.980><c> in</c><00:09:26.139><c> London</c> 00:09:26.580 --> 00:09:30.940 And<00:09:27.019><c> so</c><00:09:27.120><c> he</c><00:09:27.240><c> took</c><00:09:27.399><c> up</c><00:09:27.600><c> a</c><00:09:27.799><c> post</c><00:09:28.259><c> at</c><00:09:28.659><c> Manchester</c><00:09:29.100><c> University</c><00:09:29.679><c> in</c><00:09:30.039><c> 1904</c> 00:09:34.600 --> 00:09:35.799 In<00:09:35.200><c> 1906</c> 00:09:35.799 --> 00:09:39.159 Balfour<00:09:36.879><c> was</c><00:09:37.179><c> busy</c><00:09:37.620><c> campaigning</c><00:09:38.200><c> for</c><00:09:38.519><c> another</c><00:09:38.820><c> term</c><00:09:38.980><c> as</c> 00:09:39.159 --> 00:09:39.860 Prime<00:09:39.399><c> Minister</c> 00:09:39.860 --> 00:09:43.559 And<00:09:40.580><c> he</c><00:09:40.740><c> was</c><00:09:40.919><c> in</c><00:09:41.080><c> his</c><00:09:41.399><c> election</c><00:09:41.799><c> headquarters</c><00:09:42.320><c> in</c><00:09:42.559><c> Manchester</c><00:09:43.080><c> Hotel</c> 00:09:43.559 --> 00:09:46.240 And<00:09:43.879><c> he</c><00:09:44.080><c> set</c><00:09:44.259><c> aside</c><00:09:44.600><c> 15</c><00:09:45.000><c> minutes</c><00:09:45.320><c> to</c><00:09:45.539><c> meet</c><00:09:45.659><c> this</c><00:09:45.980><c> man</c> 00:09:46.240 --> 00:09:48.539 Keim<00:09:46.580><c> Weizmann,</c><00:09:47.059><c> a</c><00:09:47.100><c> well</c><00:09:47.320><c>-known</c><00:09:47.419><c> professor</c><00:09:47.759><c> at</c><00:09:47.980><c> that</c><00:09:48.120><c> time</c> 00:09:48.539 --> 00:09:50.759 At<00:09:48.759><c> Manchester</c><00:09:49.159><c> University</c> 00:09:50.759 --> 00:09:55.259 And<00:09:51.779><c> they</c><00:09:52.240><c> were</c><00:09:53.460><c> to</c><00:09:54.039><c> meet</c><00:09:54.740><c> for</c><00:09:55.080><c> 15</c><00:09:55.220><c> minutes</c> 00:09:55.259 --> 00:09:57.539 I<00:09:55.320><c> think</c><00:09:55.659><c> I</c><00:09:55.759><c> said</c><00:09:55.860><c> United</c><00:09:56.240><c> there</c> 00:10:02.899 --> 00:10:05.360 So<00:10:03.500><c> they</c><00:10:04.100><c> were</c><00:10:04.240><c> to</c><00:10:04.379><c> meet</c><00:10:04.460><c> for</c><00:10:04.639><c> 15</c><00:10:05.000><c> minutes</c> 00:10:05.360 --> 00:10:07.299 And<00:10:05.500><c> actually</c><00:10:05.820><c> they</c><00:10:06.000><c> met</c><00:10:06.120><c> for</c><00:10:06.320><c> an</c><00:10:06.500><c> hour</c> 00:10:07.419 --> 00:10:09.120 At<00:10:08.019><c> a</c><00:10:08.320><c> hotel</c><00:10:08.559><c> in</c><00:10:08.679><c> Manchester</c> 00:10:09.120 --> 00:10:10.559 So<00:10:09.179><c> let</c><00:10:09.259><c> me</c><00:10:09.379><c> just</c><00:10:09.500><c> be</c><00:10:09.720><c> clear</c> 00:10:12.460 --> 00:10:14.779 When<00:10:13.059><c> they</c><00:10:13.340><c> met,</c><00:10:13.799><c> Balfour</c><00:10:14.019><c> asked</c><00:10:14.320><c> Weizmann</c> 00:10:14.779 --> 00:10:18.940 Why<00:10:15.139><c> the</c><00:10:15.539><c> Zionists</c><00:10:15.980><c> were</c><00:10:16.240><c> bitterly</c><00:10:16.720><c> opposed</c><00:10:17.179><c> to</c><00:10:17.419><c> the</c><00:10:17.559><c> Ugandan</c><00:10:18.039><c> offer?</c> 00:10:19.080 --> 00:10:21.240 The<00:10:19.600><c> offer</c><00:10:19.860><c> of</c><00:10:20.039><c> Uganda,</c><00:10:20.539><c> or</c><00:10:20.639><c> Kenya</c><00:10:20.860><c> today</c> 00:10:21.240 --> 00:10:27.120 Was<00:10:21.980><c> in</c><00:10:22.259><c> response</c><00:10:22.659><c> to</c><00:10:22.960><c> the</c><00:10:23.419><c> terrible</c><00:10:23.879><c> pogroms</c><00:10:24.519><c> that</c><00:10:24.620><c> were</c><00:10:24.840><c> taking</c><00:10:25.139><c> place</c><00:10:26.080><c> in</c><00:10:26.600><c> Russia</c> 00:10:27.120 --> 00:10:31.659 And<00:10:28.019><c> the</c><00:10:28.200><c> view</c><00:10:28.399><c> was</c><00:10:28.759><c> that</c><00:10:28.980><c> Uganda</c><00:10:29.460><c> would</c><00:10:29.740><c> be</c><00:10:29.919><c> a</c><00:10:30.059><c> place</c><00:10:30.320><c> of</c><00:10:30.840><c> respite</c><00:10:31.419><c> and</c> 00:10:31.659 --> 00:10:33.820 refuge<00:10:32.039><c> for</c><00:10:32.360><c> the</c><00:10:32.559><c> Jews</c> 00:10:34.080 --> 00:10:37.700 And<00:10:34.799><c> history</c><00:10:35.200><c> tells</c><00:10:35.600><c> us</c><00:10:35.899><c> that</c><00:10:36.279><c> Weizmann</c><00:10:36.580><c> was</c><00:10:36.840><c> very</c><00:10:37.179><c> angry</c> 00:10:37.700 --> 00:10:39.480 with<00:10:38.960><c> Balfour</c> 00:10:39.480 --> 00:10:41.879 Who<00:10:39.720><c> was</c><00:10:40.120><c> Prime</c><00:10:40.480><c> Minister</c><00:10:40.960><c> at</c><00:10:41.179><c> the</c><00:10:41.320><c> time</c> 00:10:41.879 --> 00:10:44.919 And<00:10:42.320><c> this</c><00:10:42.500><c> is</c><00:10:42.600><c> what</c><00:10:42.820><c> Weizmann</c><00:10:43.279><c> said</c><00:10:43.620><c> to</c><00:10:43.840><c> Balfour's</c><00:10:44.500><c> question</c> 00:10:44.919 --> 00:10:45.879 And<00:10:45.259><c> listen</c><00:10:45.460><c> to</c><00:10:45.679><c> this</c> 00:10:45.879 --> 00:10:51.080 And<00:10:46.059><c> this</c><00:10:46.519><c> I</c><00:10:46.740><c> think</c><00:10:47.519><c> catches</c><00:10:48.639><c> really</c><00:10:49.019><c> the</c><00:10:49.240><c> spirit</c><00:10:49.740><c> of</c><00:10:50.320><c> Weizmann</c> 00:10:51.080 --> 00:10:55.159 If<00:10:51.980><c> Moses</c><00:10:52.580><c> had</c><00:10:52.919><c> come</c><00:10:53.080><c> into</c><00:10:53.320><c> the</c><00:10:53.500><c> 6th</c><00:10:54.299><c> Zionist</c><00:10:54.679><c> Congress</c> 00:10:55.159 --> 00:10:58.519 When<00:10:55.419><c> it</c><00:10:55.559><c> was</c><00:10:55.740><c> adopting</c><00:10:56.080><c> the</c><00:10:56.440><c> resolution</c><00:10:56.980><c> in</c><00:10:57.279><c> favour</c><00:10:57.679><c> of</c><00:10:58.299><c> the</c> 00:10:58.519 --> 00:10:59.740 commission<00:10:58.840><c> of</c><00:10:59.080><c> Uganda</c> 00:10:59.740 --> 00:11:03.240 He<00:11:00.340><c> would</c><00:11:00.559><c> surely</c><00:11:01.039><c> have</c><00:11:01.299><c> broken</c><00:11:01.539><c> the</c><00:11:01.820><c> tables</c><00:11:02.139><c> once</c><00:11:02.480><c> again</c> 00:11:04.960 --> 00:11:08.240 Years<00:11:05.440><c> later</c><00:11:05.919><c> Weizmann</c><00:11:06.440><c> wrote</c><00:11:06.740><c> in</c><00:11:06.899><c> his</c><00:11:07.059><c> memoirs</c> 00:11:08.759 --> 00:11:14.440 So<00:11:08.899><c> just</c><00:11:09.100><c> recording</c><00:11:09.519><c> the</c><00:11:09.759><c> moment</c><00:11:09.940><c> when</c><00:11:10.059><c> he</c><00:11:10.200><c> was</c><00:11:10.440><c> speaking</c><00:11:11.299><c> to</c><00:11:13.419><c> Balfour</c> 00:11:14.440 --> 00:11:16.600 He<00:11:15.340><c> says</c><00:11:15.460><c> I</c><00:11:15.580><c> was</c><00:11:15.799><c> sweating</c><00:11:16.139><c> blood</c> 00:11:16.600 --> 00:11:19.299 And<00:11:17.159><c> I</c><00:11:17.320><c> was</c><00:11:17.399><c> trying</c><00:11:17.519><c> to</c><00:11:17.759><c> find</c><00:11:17.919><c> some</c><00:11:18.139><c> less</c><00:11:18.440><c> ponderous</c><00:11:18.840><c> way</c><00:11:19.039><c> of</c> 00:11:19.299 --> 00:11:20.059 expressing<00:11:19.600><c> myself</c> 00:11:20.059 --> 00:11:22.039 Suddenly<00:11:20.399><c> I</c><00:11:20.539><c> said</c><00:11:20.700><c> Mr</c><00:11:20.960><c> Balfour</c> 00:11:22.039 --> 00:11:24.840 Supposing<00:11:22.720><c> I</c><00:11:22.940><c> were</c><00:11:23.120><c> to</c><00:11:23.279><c> offer</c><00:11:23.399><c> you</c><00:11:23.700><c> Paris</c><00:11:23.980><c> instead</c><00:11:24.320><c> of</c><00:11:24.480><c> London</c> 00:11:24.840 --> 00:11:26.860 Would<00:11:25.080><c> you</c><00:11:25.259><c> take</c><00:11:25.519><c> it?</c><00:11:26.200><c> Fair</c><00:11:26.399><c> question</c> 00:11:26.860 --> 00:11:28.799 He<00:11:27.519><c> sat</c><00:11:27.740><c> up,</c><00:11:27.980><c> looked</c><00:11:28.159><c> at</c><00:11:28.299><c> me</c><00:11:28.500><c> and</c><00:11:28.620><c> said</c> 00:11:28.799 --> 00:11:31.080 But<00:11:28.980><c> Dr</c><00:11:29.240><c> Weizmann</c><00:11:29.659><c> we</c><00:11:29.860><c> have</c><00:11:30.100><c> London</c> 00:11:31.200 --> 00:11:32.840 That<00:11:31.799><c> is</c><00:11:32.080><c> true</c><00:11:32.340><c> I</c><00:11:32.600><c> said</c> 00:11:32.840 --> 00:11:36.200 But<00:11:33.039><c> we</c><00:11:33.220><c> had</c><00:11:33.440><c> Jerusalem</c><00:11:34.059><c> when</c><00:11:34.340><c> London</c><00:11:34.700><c> was</c><00:11:35.000><c> a</c><00:11:35.179><c> marsh</c> 00:11:37.019 --> 00:11:40.139 He<00:11:37.620><c> leaned</c><00:11:37.879><c> back</c><00:11:38.279><c> and</c><00:11:38.620><c> continued</c><00:11:38.940><c> to</c><00:11:39.240><c> stare</c><00:11:39.379><c> at</c><00:11:39.600><c> me</c> 00:11:40.139 --> 00:11:44.059 I<00:11:40.679><c> did</c><00:11:40.980><c> not</c><00:11:41.240><c> see</c><00:11:41.480><c> him</c><00:11:41.820><c> until</c><00:11:42.259><c> 1914</c> 00:11:44.519 --> 00:11:47.399 So<00:11:45.120><c> the</c><00:11:45.480><c> seeds</c><00:11:45.840><c> were</c><00:11:46.279><c> planted</c> 00:11:47.539 --> 00:11:51.840 It<00:11:48.139><c> was</c><00:11:48.700><c> a</c><00:11:49.159><c> view</c><00:11:49.440><c> that</c><00:11:49.659><c> was</c><00:11:49.940><c> not</c><00:11:50.139><c> accepted</c><00:11:50.679><c> by</c><00:11:51.019><c> those</c><00:11:51.480><c> who</c><00:11:51.679><c> were</c> 00:11:51.840 --> 00:11:53.519 running<00:11:52.039><c> for</c><00:11:52.259><c> a</c><00:11:52.460><c> general</c><00:11:52.679><c> election</c><00:11:53.019><c> at</c><00:11:53.200><c> the</c><00:11:53.340><c> time</c> 00:11:53.519 --> 00:11:55.299 But<00:11:53.779><c> 10</c><00:11:54.039><c> years</c><00:11:54.440><c> on</c> 00:11:55.879 --> 00:11:58.320 Circumstances<00:11:56.480><c> in</c><00:11:56.700><c> Britain</c><00:11:57.019><c> were</c><00:11:57.379><c> very</c><00:11:57.799><c> different</c> 00:11:58.320 --> 00:12:01.139 A<00:11:59.340><c> war</c><00:11:59.799><c> was</c><00:12:00.039><c> being</c><00:12:00.419><c> fought</c> 00:12:01.139 --> 00:12:06.200 And<00:12:01.720><c> Kai</c><00:12:01.919><c> Weizmann</c><00:12:02.700><c> was</c><00:12:03.539><c> found</c><00:12:03.840><c> to</c><00:12:04.019><c> be</c><00:12:04.259><c> incredibly</c><00:12:04.840><c> useful</c> 00:12:08.039 --> 00:12:09.980 So<00:12:08.679><c> during</c><00:12:08.919><c> the</c><00:12:09.120><c> First</c><00:12:09.340><c> World</c><00:12:09.639><c> War</c> 00:12:09.980 --> 00:12:11.919 We<00:12:10.179><c> have</c><00:12:10.299><c> now</c><00:12:10.419><c> moved</c><00:12:10.659><c> forward</c><00:12:11.220><c> 10</c><00:12:11.600><c> years</c> 00:12:11.919 --> 00:12:15.039 During<00:12:12.279><c> the</c><00:12:12.679><c> First</c><00:12:12.879><c> World</c><00:12:13.139><c> War</c><00:12:13.700><c> there</c><00:12:14.139><c> was</c><00:12:14.299><c> a</c><00:12:14.419><c> major</c><00:12:14.639><c> problem</c> 00:12:15.039 --> 00:12:17.460 Britain<00:12:15.379><c> was</c><00:12:15.620><c> quickly</c><00:12:15.919><c> running</c><00:12:16.159><c> out</c><00:12:16.440><c> of</c><00:12:16.659><c> acetone</c> 00:12:17.460 --> 00:12:20.279 And<00:12:18.200><c> I</c><00:12:18.539><c> am</c><00:12:18.559><c> sure</c><00:12:18.740><c> you</c><00:12:18.899><c> know</c><00:12:19.019><c> this</c><00:12:19.220><c> was</c><00:12:19.539><c> critical</c> 00:12:20.279 --> 00:12:23.500 It<00:12:20.720><c> was</c><00:12:20.940><c> a</c><00:12:21.059><c> critical</c><00:12:21.919><c> compound</c><00:12:22.440><c> for</c><00:12:22.759><c> gunpowder</c> 00:12:23.500 --> 00:12:25.740 It<00:12:23.620><c> was</c><00:12:23.879><c> imported</c><00:12:24.480><c> from</c><00:12:25.159><c> Germany</c> 00:12:25.740 --> 00:12:28.860 But<00:12:26.000><c> given</c><00:12:26.299><c> that</c><00:12:27.139><c> the</c><00:12:27.419><c> British</c><00:12:27.700><c> allies</c><00:12:28.019><c> were</c><00:12:28.220><c> fighting</c><00:12:28.460><c> Germany</c> 00:12:28.860 --> 00:12:30.659 Then<00:12:29.100><c> that</c><00:12:29.240><c> was</c><00:12:29.460><c> unacceptable</c> 00:12:30.440 --> 00:12:36.440 And<00:12:30.759><c> America</c><00:12:31.460><c> were</c><00:12:33.120><c> offering</c><00:12:33.500><c> it</c><00:12:33.799><c> at</c><00:12:34.159><c> unacceptable</c><00:12:34.940><c> rates</c> 00:12:36.740 --> 00:12:41.320 And<00:12:37.220><c> so</c><00:12:37.379><c> then</c><00:12:37.559><c> Britain</c><00:12:37.860><c> had</c><00:12:38.139><c> to</c><00:12:38.240><c> come</c><00:12:38.460><c> up</c><00:12:38.639><c> with</c><00:12:39.259><c> her</c><00:12:39.659><c> own</c><00:12:39.960><c> solution</c> 00:12:42.519 --> 00:12:45.379 So<00:12:42.840><c> the</c><00:12:43.019><c> Prime</c><00:12:43.279><c> Minister</c><00:12:44.000><c> asked</c><00:12:44.440><c> David</c><00:12:44.860><c> Lloyd</c><00:12:45.139><c> George</c> 00:12:45.379 --> 00:12:47.299 Or<00:12:45.460><c> David</c><00:12:45.720><c> Lloyd</c><00:12:45.899><c> George</c><00:12:46.159><c> asked</c><00:12:46.580><c> Weizmann</c> 00:12:47.299 --> 00:12:52.100 Whether<00:12:47.799><c> there</c><00:12:49.039><c> was</c><00:12:49.379><c> an</c><00:12:49.779><c> alternative</c><00:12:50.200><c> way</c><00:12:50.639><c> of</c><00:12:50.919><c> making</c><00:12:51.399><c> acetone</c><00:12:51.960><c> in</c> 00:12:52.100 --> 00:12:53.500 large<00:12:52.379><c> quantities</c> 00:12:54.000 --> 00:12:55.860 And<00:12:54.600><c> Weizmann</c><00:12:55.139><c> said</c><00:12:55.480><c> yes</c> 00:12:55.860 --> 00:12:58.580 And<00:12:56.100><c> there</c><00:12:56.100><c> is</c><00:12:56.240><c> no</c><00:12:56.480><c> actual</c><00:12:56.879><c> evidence</c><00:12:57.340><c> that</c><00:12:57.559><c> he</c><00:12:57.779><c> had</c><00:12:58.039><c> a</c><00:12:58.340><c> theory</c> 00:12:58.580 --> 00:12:59.200 at<00:12:58.799><c> that</c><00:12:58.980><c> time</c> 00:12:59.200 --> 00:13:00.360 But<00:12:59.379><c> he</c><00:12:59.500><c> said</c><00:12:59.740><c> yes</c> 00:13:00.360 --> 00:13:04.940 And<00:13:00.779><c> quite</c><00:13:01.059><c> quickly</c><00:13:01.440><c> he</c><00:13:01.779><c> invented</c><00:13:02.100><c> a</c><00:13:02.299><c> new</c><00:13:02.519><c> process</c><00:13:02.899><c> to</c><00:13:03.320><c> reproduce</c><00:13:04.000><c> acetone</c><00:13:04.620><c> in</c> 00:13:04.940 --> 00:13:06.379 huge<00:13:05.740><c> quantities</c> 00:13:06.379 --> 00:13:08.240 It<00:13:06.600><c> was</c><00:13:06.899><c> a</c><00:13:07.100><c> brilliant</c><00:13:07.480><c> discovery</c> 00:13:08.240 --> 00:13:10.500 And<00:13:08.899><c> it</c><00:13:09.019><c> would</c><00:13:09.220><c> change</c><00:13:09.480><c> the</c><00:13:09.620><c> course</c><00:13:09.899><c> of</c><00:13:10.059><c> the</c><00:13:10.220><c> war</c> 00:13:10.500 --> 00:13:15.000 And<00:13:10.740><c> by</c><00:13:11.000><c> doing</c><00:13:11.299><c> so</c><00:13:11.899><c> it</c><00:13:12.460><c> changed</c><00:13:12.840><c> the</c><00:13:13.000><c> course</c><00:13:13.419><c> of</c><00:13:13.919><c> history</c> 00:13:15.720 --> 00:13:18.320 Now<00:13:16.320><c> everyone</c><00:13:16.639><c> was</c><00:13:16.879><c> delighted</c><00:13:17.259><c> back</c><00:13:17.539><c> home</c><00:13:17.740><c> in</c><00:13:17.860><c> Britain</c> 00:13:18.320 --> 00:13:20.139 Lloyd<00:13:18.899><c> George,</c><00:13:19.259><c> the</c><00:13:19.379><c> Prime</c><00:13:19.639><c> Minister</c> 00:13:20.139 --> 00:13:24.019 Later<00:13:20.860><c> in</c><00:13:21.139><c> his</c><00:13:21.419><c> war</c><00:13:21.740><c> memoirs</c><00:13:22.360><c> records</c><00:13:22.679><c> how</c><00:13:22.899><c> he</c><00:13:23.139><c> proposed</c><00:13:23.600><c> to</c> 00:13:24.019 --> 00:13:25.500 recommend<00:13:24.519><c> Dr</c><00:13:24.899><c> Weizmann</c> 00:13:25.500 --> 00:13:27.679 For<00:13:26.000><c> some</c><00:13:26.259><c> great</c><00:13:26.600><c> honour</c> 00:13:28.580 --> 00:13:31.960 But<00:13:29.220><c> Weizmann</c><00:13:29.799><c> rejected</c><00:13:30.500><c> the</c><00:13:30.840><c> idea</c><00:13:31.259><c> outright</c> 00:13:31.960 --> 00:13:33.580 He<00:13:32.259><c> didn't</c><00:13:32.539><c> want</c><00:13:32.860><c> to</c><00:13:33.340><c> have</c> 00:13:33.580 --> 00:13:36.000 He<00:13:33.700><c> didn't</c><00:13:33.840><c> want</c><00:13:33.980><c> to</c><00:13:34.200><c> receive</c><00:13:34.460><c> any</c><00:13:34.720><c> personal</c><00:13:35.200><c> reward</c> 00:13:36.000 --> 00:13:38.620 So<00:13:37.139><c> Lloyd</c><00:13:37.360><c> George</c><00:13:37.559><c> then</c><00:13:37.759><c> appealed</c><00:13:38.080><c> to</c><00:13:38.200><c> him</c><00:13:38.360><c> and</c><00:13:38.480><c> asked</c> 00:13:38.620 --> 00:13:42.480 Is<00:13:38.779><c> there</c><00:13:39.259><c> nothing</c><00:13:39.639><c> we</c><00:13:39.860><c> can</c><00:13:40.120><c> do</c><00:13:40.580><c> in</c><00:13:41.340><c> recognition</c><00:13:41.940><c> of</c><00:13:42.179><c> your</c> 00:13:42.480 --> 00:13:43.320 valuable<00:13:43.019><c> work</c> 00:13:43.320 --> 00:13:44.899 That<00:13:43.460><c> you've</c><00:13:43.679><c> done</c><00:13:43.879><c> for</c><00:13:44.039><c> this</c><00:13:44.240><c> country</c> 00:13:44.899 --> 00:13:47.860 And<00:13:45.980><c> Weizmann</c><00:13:46.460><c> said</c><00:13:46.700><c> these</c><00:13:47.000><c> immortal</c><00:13:47.460><c> words</c> 00:13:47.860 --> 00:13:52.240 Yes,<00:13:48.299><c> I</c><00:13:48.500><c> would</c><00:13:48.720><c> like</c><00:13:48.860><c> to</c><00:13:49.000><c> do</c><00:13:49.159><c> something</c><00:13:49.659><c> for</c><00:13:50.720><c> my</c><00:13:51.080><c> people</c> 00:13:52.519 --> 00:13:54.860 Being<00:13:53.039><c> a</c><00:13:53.360><c> proud</c><00:13:53.779><c> Jew</c> 00:13:55.200 --> 00:13:58.139 And<00:13:55.720><c> so</c><00:13:56.100><c> the</c><00:13:56.320><c> British</c><00:13:56.720><c> cabinet,</c><00:13:57.379><c> the</c><00:13:57.519><c> government</c><00:13:57.860><c> there,</c> 00:13:58.159 --> 00:13:59.100 they<00:13:58.480><c> deliberated</c> 00:13:59.100 --> 00:14:00.620 And<00:13:59.259><c> soon</c><00:13:59.480><c> they</c><00:13:59.639><c> came</c><00:13:59.840><c> up</c><00:13:59.980><c> with</c><00:14:00.139><c> a</c><00:14:00.360><c> decision</c> 00:14:00.620 --> 00:14:04.200 And<00:14:00.799><c> it</c><00:14:00.860><c> was</c><00:14:01.059><c> the</c><00:14:01.320><c> responsibility</c><00:14:01.879><c> of</c><00:14:02.720><c> Lord</c><00:14:03.120><c> Mark</c><00:14:03.580><c> Sykes</c><00:14:03.980><c> on</c> 00:14:04.200 --> 00:14:04.779 the<00:14:04.399><c> screen</c><00:14:04.580><c> here</c> 00:14:04.779 --> 00:14:06.639 He<00:14:04.919><c> was</c><00:14:05.100><c> the</c><00:14:05.299><c> secretary</c><00:14:05.659><c> of</c><00:14:05.820><c> the</c><00:14:05.960><c> war</c><00:14:06.240><c> cabinet</c> 00:14:06.639 --> 00:14:07.659 And<00:14:06.799><c> he</c><00:14:07.000><c> cried</c><00:14:07.179><c> the</c><00:14:07.379><c> words</c> 00:14:07.659 --> 00:14:10.340 Dr<00:14:08.320><c> Weizmann,</c><00:14:09.659><c> it's</c><00:14:09.980><c> a</c><00:14:10.120><c> boy</c> 00:14:10.340 --> 00:14:14.820 Because<00:14:10.779><c> there</c><00:14:11.000><c> was</c><00:14:11.299><c> a</c><00:14:11.519><c> genuine</c><00:14:11.840><c> sense</c><00:14:12.379><c> that</c><00:14:12.580><c> this</c><00:14:12.840><c> had</c><00:14:13.159><c> given</c><00:14:13.639><c> birth</c> 00:14:15.299 --> 00:14:17.759 To<00:14:15.899><c> Israel's</c><00:14:16.500><c> return</c><00:14:16.899><c> to</c><00:14:17.100><c> the</c><00:14:17.259><c> land</c> 00:14:17.759 --> 00:14:19.559 Isn't<00:14:18.039><c> that</c><00:14:18.220><c> interesting?</c> 00:14:21.500 --> 00:14:24.600 Now<00:14:21.620><c> today,</c><00:14:22.820><c> has</c><00:14:22.919><c> anyone</c><00:14:23.120><c> seen</c><00:14:23.419><c> the</c><00:14:23.620><c> Balfour</c><00:14:23.860><c> Declaration</c><00:14:24.419><c> in</c> 00:14:24.600 --> 00:14:25.460 the<00:14:24.720><c> flesh?</c> 00:14:26.519 --> 00:14:28.720 Well<00:14:26.799><c> today</c><00:14:27.159><c> you</c><00:14:27.340><c> can</c><00:14:27.720><c> see</c><00:14:28.019><c> the</c><00:14:28.220><c> declaration</c> 00:14:28.720 --> 00:14:30.539 It's<00:14:28.919><c> in</c><00:14:29.039><c> the</c><00:14:29.159><c> British</c><00:14:29.399><c> Library</c><00:14:29.860><c> in</c><00:14:30.100><c> London</c> 00:14:30.539 --> 00:14:33.740 It's<00:14:31.019><c> one</c><00:14:31.299><c> long</c><00:14:31.659><c> sentence,</c><00:14:32.080><c> there's</c><00:14:32.360><c> no</c><00:14:32.519><c> punctuation</c><00:14:33.200><c> there</c> 00:14:33.740 --> 00:14:35.639 It's<00:14:34.200><c> 67</c><00:14:34.759><c> words</c> 00:14:35.639 --> 00:14:39.600 It's<00:14:36.279><c> now</c><00:14:36.559><c> just</c><00:14:36.899><c> on</c><00:14:37.320><c> a</c><00:14:37.460><c> ragged</c><00:14:37.740><c> piece</c><00:14:38.059><c> of</c><00:14:38.240><c> paper</c><00:14:38.580><c> in</c><00:14:38.879><c> storage</c> 00:14:39.600 --> 00:14:41.840 But<00:14:40.259><c> it</c><00:14:40.419><c> has</c><00:14:40.600><c> cast</c><00:14:40.779><c> a</c><00:14:41.019><c> long</c><00:14:41.299><c> shadow</c> 00:14:41.840 --> 00:14:44.600 Over<00:14:43.000><c> the</c><00:14:43.220><c> whole</c><00:14:43.440><c> of</c><00:14:43.679><c> the</c><00:14:43.860><c> 20th</c><00:14:44.340><c> century</c> 00:14:44.600 --> 00:14:47.879 And<00:14:44.940><c> now</c><00:14:45.299><c> challenges</c><00:14:45.740><c> for</c><00:14:46.000><c> the</c><00:14:46.220><c> 21st</c><00:14:46.860><c> century</c> 00:14:48.379 --> 00:14:52.159 And<00:14:49.100><c> we</c><00:14:49.220><c> want</c><00:14:49.320><c> to</c><00:14:49.519><c> listen</c><00:14:49.840><c> to</c><00:14:50.779><c> the</c><00:14:51.039><c> Balfour</c><00:14:51.399><c> Declaration</c> 00:14:52.159 --> 00:14:53.980 What<00:14:52.700><c> was</c><00:14:52.940><c> written</c> 00:14:54.799 --> 00:14:58.100 And<00:14:55.519><c> who</c><00:14:55.779><c> better</c><00:14:56.200><c> to</c><00:14:56.940><c> call</c><00:14:57.159><c> upon</c><00:14:57.419><c> now</c> 00:14:58.100 --> 00:15:01.080 Than<00:14:58.639><c> Lord</c><00:14:59.360><c> Jacob</c><00:15:00.360><c> Rothschild</c> 00:15:01.080 --> 00:15:05.600 So<00:15:01.279><c> Lord</c><00:15:01.480><c> Jacob</c><00:15:02.039><c> Rothschild</c><00:15:02.799><c> is</c><00:15:02.980><c> the</c><00:15:03.259><c> great</c><00:15:03.620><c> nephew</c><00:15:04.059><c> of</c><00:15:04.399><c> the</c><00:15:04.679><c> recipients</c> 00:15:05.600 --> 00:15:08.139 Of<00:15:06.820><c> the</c><00:15:07.220><c> Balfour</c><00:15:07.519><c> Declaration</c> 00:15:08.139 --> 00:15:09.399 Who<00:15:08.539><c> was</c><00:15:08.720><c> Lord</c><00:15:09.039><c> Walter</c> 00:15:09.399 --> 00:15:11.139 You<00:15:09.539><c> can</c><00:15:09.779><c> see</c><00:15:10.000><c> there</c><00:15:10.240><c> Lord</c><00:15:10.779><c> Rothschild</c> 00:15:11.139 --> 00:15:12.639 That<00:15:11.600><c> was</c><00:15:11.960><c> Lord</c><00:15:12.240><c> Walter</c> 00:15:12.639 --> 00:15:15.580 And<00:15:13.080><c> so</c><00:15:13.240><c> we're</c><00:15:13.399><c> going</c><00:15:13.480><c> to</c><00:15:13.600><c> call</c><00:15:13.759><c> upon</c><00:15:14.419><c> his</c><00:15:14.799><c> great</c><00:15:15.159><c> nephew</c> 00:15:15.580 --> 00:15:18.299 To<00:15:15.840><c> read</c><00:15:16.100><c> out</c><00:15:16.759><c> the</c><00:15:16.980><c> Balfour</c><00:15:17.259><c> Declaration</c><00:15:17.860><c> to</c><00:15:18.080><c> us</c> 00:15:18.299 --> 00:15:20.639 And<00:15:18.519><c> I</c><00:15:18.679><c> think</c><00:15:18.820><c> you'll</c><00:15:19.019><c> find</c><00:15:19.179><c> this</c><00:15:19.379><c> interesting</c> 00:15:23.740 --> 00:15:25.740 His<00:15:24.340><c> Majesty's</c><00:15:24.940><c> government</c> 00:15:26.039 --> 00:15:27.340 Deal<00:15:26.480><c> with</c><00:15:26.879><c> favour</c> 00:15:27.340 --> 00:15:29.200 The<00:15:27.940><c> establishment</c><00:15:28.360><c> of</c><00:15:28.720><c> Palestine</c> 00:15:29.200 --> 00:15:31.700 As<00:15:29.440><c> a</c><00:15:29.580><c> national</c><00:15:30.059><c> home</c><00:15:30.320><c> for</c><00:15:30.519><c> the</c><00:15:30.600><c> Jewish</c><00:15:30.899><c> people</c> 00:15:31.960 --> 00:15:33.980 And<00:15:32.559><c> will</c><00:15:32.679><c> use</c><00:15:32.860><c> their</c><00:15:33.059><c> best</c><00:15:33.399><c> endeavours</c> 00:15:33.980 --> 00:15:36.799 To<00:15:34.179><c> facilitate</c><00:15:34.980><c> the</c><00:15:35.360><c> achievement</c><00:15:35.720><c> of</c><00:15:35.960><c> this</c><00:15:36.179><c> object</c> 00:15:36.799 --> 00:15:40.139 It<00:15:37.639><c> being</c><00:15:37.799><c> clearly</c><00:15:38.200><c> understood</c><00:15:38.779><c> that</c><00:15:39.039><c> nothing</c><00:15:39.360><c> should</c><00:15:39.639><c> be</c><00:15:39.919><c> done</c> 00:15:40.139 --> 00:15:42.879 Which<00:15:40.320><c> may</c><00:15:40.639><c> prejudice</c><00:15:41.159><c> the</c><00:15:41.519><c> civil</c><00:15:41.799><c> and</c><00:15:42.120><c> religious</c><00:15:42.500><c> rights</c> 00:15:42.879 --> 00:15:45.720 Of<00:15:43.200><c> existing</c><00:15:43.639><c> non</c><00:15:43.980><c>-Jewish</c><00:15:44.379><c> communities</c><00:15:44.779><c> in</c><00:15:45.059><c> Palestine</c> 00:15:45.720 --> 00:15:48.580 Or<00:15:46.899><c> the</c><00:15:47.080><c> rights</c><00:15:47.340><c> and</c><00:15:47.559><c> political</c><00:15:48.100><c> status</c> 00:15:48.580 --> 00:15:50.799 Enjoyed<00:15:49.100><c> by</c><00:15:49.360><c> Jews</c><00:15:49.580><c> in</c><00:15:49.820><c> any</c><00:15:50.000><c> other</c><00:15:50.240><c> country</c> 00:15:50.799 --> 00:15:54.360 I<00:15:51.919><c> shall</c><00:15:52.080><c> be</c><00:15:52.320><c> grateful</c><00:15:52.659><c> if</c><00:15:52.779><c> you</c><00:15:52.940><c> would</c><00:15:53.159><c> bring</c><00:15:53.340><c> this</c><00:15:53.679><c> declaration</c> 00:15:54.360 --> 00:15:57.299 To<00:15:54.960><c> the</c><00:15:55.159><c> knowledge</c><00:15:55.419><c> of</c><00:15:55.659><c> the</c><00:15:55.820><c> Zionist</c><00:15:56.200><c> Federation</c> 00:15:57.299 --> 00:15:59.340 Yours<00:15:57.759><c> Arthur</c><00:15:58.139><c> Balfour</c> 00:15:59.340 --> 00:16:01.860 And<00:15:59.940><c> here</c><00:16:00.200><c> it</c><00:16:00.379><c> is,</c><00:16:00.600><c> the</c><00:16:00.720><c> Balfour</c><00:16:01.120><c> Declaration</c> 00:16:01.860 --> 00:16:04.659 What<00:16:02.259><c> do</c><00:16:02.440><c> you</c><00:16:02.639><c> feel</c><00:16:02.940><c> when</c><00:16:03.759><c> you</c><00:16:03.879><c> see</c><00:16:04.080><c> it</c><00:16:04.320><c> here?</c> 00:16:05.019 --> 00:16:08.179 I've<00:16:05.399><c> genuinely</c><00:16:05.799><c> felt</c><00:16:06.019><c> it's</c><00:16:06.139><c> one</c><00:16:06.279><c> of</c><00:16:06.379><c> the</c><00:16:06.379><c> most</c><00:16:06.840><c> extraordinary</c><00:16:07.559><c> moments</c> 00:16:08.179 --> 00:16:10.460 In<00:16:08.940><c> the</c><00:16:09.059><c> history</c><00:16:09.360><c> of</c><00:16:09.539><c> the</c><00:16:09.659><c> Jewish</c><00:16:09.840><c> people</c> 00:16:10.460 --> 00:16:14.419 If<00:16:10.879><c> you</c><00:16:10.940><c> think</c><00:16:11.080><c> it</c><00:16:11.200><c> took</c><00:16:11.440><c> 3</c><00:16:11.820><c>,000</c><00:16:12.139><c> years</c><00:16:12.659><c> to</c><00:16:13.379><c> get</c><00:16:13.659><c> to</c><00:16:13.919><c> this</c> 00:16:14.419 --> 00:16:17.840 And<00:16:14.879><c> then</c><00:16:15.039><c> you</c><00:16:15.360><c> say,</c><00:16:16.299><c> how</c><00:16:16.320><c> did</c><00:16:16.519><c> this</c><00:16:16.779><c> miracle</c><00:16:17.059><c> happen?</c> 00:16:19.860 --> 00:16:23.019 Indeed,<00:16:20.659><c> how</c><00:16:20.919><c> did</c><00:16:21.700><c> this</c><00:16:22.179><c> miracle</c><00:16:22.580><c> happen?</c> 00:16:23.259 --> 00:16:24.600 That<00:16:23.379><c> Lord</c><00:16:23.580><c> Jacob</c><00:16:23.980><c> has</c><00:16:24.240><c> asked</c> 00:16:24.600 --> 00:16:26.200 Well,<00:16:25.240><c> before</c><00:16:25.480><c> we</c><00:16:25.600><c> get</c><00:16:25.740><c> to</c><00:16:25.899><c> that</c> 00:16:26.200 --> 00:16:28.279 The<00:16:26.419><c> question</c><00:16:26.820><c> is,</c><00:16:27.019><c> it's</c><00:16:27.159><c> a</c><00:16:27.279><c> reasonable</c><00:16:27.539><c> question,</c><00:16:27.919><c> isn't</c><00:16:28.019><c> it?</c> 00:16:28.379 --> 00:16:31.100 How<00:16:28.620><c> had</c><00:16:29.019><c> Wiseman</c><00:16:29.399><c> influence</c><00:16:30.019><c> the</c><00:16:30.320><c> British</c><00:16:30.639><c> government</c> 00:16:31.100 --> 00:16:34.659 And<00:16:31.279><c> the</c><00:16:31.539><c> country's</c><00:16:32.019><c> elite</c><00:16:32.320><c> in</c><00:16:32.940><c> the</c><00:16:33.059><c> year</c><00:16:33.240><c> 1917?</c> 00:16:35.519 --> 00:16:38.600 Well,<00:16:35.980><c> what</c><00:16:36.159><c> we</c><00:16:36.279><c> do</c><00:16:36.519><c> know,</c><00:16:36.679><c> at</c><00:16:36.879><c> the</c><00:16:37.000><c> end</c><00:16:37.240><c> of</c><00:16:37.639><c> the</c><00:16:37.799><c> First</c><00:16:38.039><c> World</c><00:16:38.320><c> War</c> 00:16:38.600 --> 00:16:40.159 He<00:16:38.759><c> became</c><00:16:39.159><c> a</c><00:16:39.379><c> major</c><00:16:39.679><c> celebrity</c> 00:16:40.159 --> 00:16:41.120 And<00:16:40.379><c> even</c><00:16:40.600><c> the</c><00:16:40.740><c> young</c><00:16:40.899><c> ones</c> 00:16:41.120 --> 00:16:42.799 I<00:16:41.259><c> asked</c><00:16:41.820><c> the</c><00:16:42.120><c> young</c><00:16:42.279><c> ones</c><00:16:42.399><c> this</c><00:16:42.600><c> morning</c> 00:16:42.799 --> 00:16:44.320 If<00:16:42.940><c> they</c><00:16:43.139><c> had</c><00:16:43.320><c> heard</c><00:16:43.539><c> of</c><00:16:43.759><c> Albert</c><00:16:43.960><c> Einstein</c> 00:16:44.320 --> 00:16:46.039 And<00:16:44.460><c> they</c><00:16:44.559><c> said</c><00:16:44.799><c> no</c> 00:16:46.759 --> 00:16:49.100 I'm<00:16:47.200><c> sure</c><00:16:47.539><c> they</c><00:16:47.840><c> were</c><00:16:48.039><c> just</c><00:16:48.320><c> teasing</c><00:16:48.639><c> me</c> 00:16:49.100 --> 00:16:50.360 But<00:16:49.340><c> there</c><00:16:49.580><c> he</c><00:16:49.700><c> is,</c><00:16:49.960><c> young</c><00:16:50.080><c> ones</c> 00:16:50.360 --> 00:16:51.419 There's<00:16:50.820><c> Albert</c><00:16:51.059><c> Einstein</c> 00:16:51.419 --> 00:16:53.039 He<00:16:51.620><c> became</c><00:16:51.840><c> a</c><00:16:52.059><c> personal</c><00:16:52.299><c> friend</c><00:16:52.580><c> of</c><00:16:52.740><c> Wiseman</c> 00:16:53.039 --> 00:16:54.139 Two<00:16:53.340><c> brilliant</c><00:16:53.740><c> Jews</c> 00:16:54.139 --> 00:16:55.179 And<00:16:54.320><c> they</c><00:16:54.460><c> travelled</c><00:16:54.720><c> the</c><00:16:54.879><c> world</c> 00:16:55.179 --> 00:16:57.639 And<00:16:55.399><c> they</c><00:16:55.519><c> were</c><00:16:56.200><c> generating</c><00:16:56.679><c> funds</c><00:16:57.120><c> actually</c> 00:16:57.639 --> 00:17:00.259 For<00:16:58.299><c> a</c><00:16:58.559><c> new</c><00:16:58.799><c> political</c><00:16:59.259><c> movement</c><00:16:59.659><c> in</c><00:16:59.820><c> Israel</c> 00:17:00.259 --> 00:17:01.940 At<00:17:00.480><c> the</c><00:17:00.559><c> end</c><00:17:00.720><c> of</c><00:17:00.860><c> the</c><00:17:01.000><c> First</c><00:17:01.220><c> World</c><00:17:01.559><c> War</c> 00:17:01.940 --> 00:17:04.319 So<00:17:02.340><c> he</c><00:17:02.519><c> became</c><00:17:02.879><c> a</c><00:17:03.419><c> major</c><00:17:03.799><c> celebrity</c> 00:17:04.319 --> 00:17:07.980 In<00:17:04.460><c> fact,</c><00:17:05.019><c> Wiseman</c><00:17:05.160><c> became</c><00:17:05.519><c> the</c><00:17:05.700><c> first</c><00:17:06.039><c> president</c><00:17:06.500><c> of</c><00:17:06.740><c> Israel</c> 00:17:08.880 --> 00:17:11.319 So<00:17:09.559><c> how</c><00:17:09.740><c> was</c><00:17:09.900><c> this</c><00:17:10.059><c> achieved?</c> 00:17:12.359 --> 00:17:14.759 Well,<00:17:13.819><c> it's</c><00:17:14.180><c> not</c><00:17:14.339><c> obvious</c> 00:17:14.759 --> 00:17:15.920 That's<00:17:15.019><c> all</c><00:17:15.180><c> I</c><00:17:15.299><c> can</c><00:17:15.559><c> say</c> 00:17:15.920 --> 00:17:19.019 Wiseman<00:17:16.519><c> was</c><00:17:16.779><c> born</c><00:17:17.079><c> in</c><00:17:17.279><c> a</c><00:17:17.460><c> little</c><00:17:17.859><c> town</c><00:17:18.240><c> in</c><00:17:18.440><c> Russia</c> 00:17:19.019 --> 00:17:21.440 Called<00:17:20.079><c> Motel</c> 00:17:21.680 --> 00:17:24.799 It<00:17:22.019><c> was</c><00:17:22.339><c> a</c><00:17:22.500><c> place</c><00:17:22.779><c> that</c><00:17:22.940><c> was</c><00:17:23.200><c> designated</c><00:17:23.740><c> for</c><00:17:24.140><c> the</c><00:17:24.440><c> Jews</c> 00:17:24.799 --> 00:17:27.440 During<00:17:25.259><c> the</c><00:17:25.519><c> terrible</c><00:17:25.900><c> Russian</c><00:17:26.259><c> pogroms</c> 00:17:28.220 --> 00:17:30.400 He<00:17:28.420><c> was</c><00:17:28.720><c> a</c><00:17:28.839><c> third</c><00:17:29.140><c> of</c><00:17:29.339><c> 15</c><00:17:29.819><c> children</c> 00:17:30.400 --> 00:17:32.900 And<00:17:30.579><c> he</c><00:17:30.680><c> was</c><00:17:30.859><c> the</c><00:17:31.039><c> son</c><00:17:31.140><c> of</c><00:17:31.279><c> a</c><00:17:31.400><c> timber</c><00:17:31.700><c> merchant</c> 00:17:34.279 --> 00:17:35.880 So<00:17:34.880><c> how</c><00:17:35.079><c> could</c><00:17:35.180><c> a</c><00:17:35.299><c> man</c><00:17:35.380><c> like</c><00:17:35.680><c> this</c> 00:17:35.880 --> 00:17:37.420 Who<00:17:36.160><c> hardly</c><00:17:36.500><c> could</c><00:17:36.799><c> speak</c><00:17:37.039><c> English</c> 00:17:37.420 --> 00:17:39.859 Had<00:17:37.680><c> no</c><00:17:38.180><c> money,</c><00:17:38.880><c> had</c><00:17:38.980><c> no</c><00:17:39.220><c> reputation</c> 00:17:39.859 --> 00:17:42.460 He<00:17:40.180><c> lived</c><00:17:40.380><c> in</c><00:17:40.640><c> Manchester,</c><00:17:41.380><c> away</c><00:17:41.759><c> from</c><00:17:42.019><c> London</c> 00:17:42.460 --> 00:17:45.480 He<00:17:42.819><c> was</c><00:17:43.019><c> not</c><00:17:43.299><c> able</c><00:17:43.579><c> to</c><00:17:43.920><c> influence</c><00:17:44.359><c> British</c><00:17:44.779><c> government</c> 00:17:45.480 --> 00:17:47.420 And<00:17:45.960><c> the</c><00:17:46.299><c> establishment</c> 00:17:47.700 --> 00:17:50.599 How<00:17:48.299><c> could</c><00:17:48.559><c> this</c><00:17:48.819><c> be</c><00:17:49.099><c> achieved</c><00:17:49.500><c> through</c><00:17:49.859><c> this</c><00:17:50.259><c> man?</c> 00:17:50.940 --> 00:17:52.119 It's<00:17:51.099><c> quite</c><00:17:51.279><c> incredible,</c><00:17:51.759><c> isn't</c><00:17:51.900><c> it?</c> 00:17:52.200 --> 00:17:53.579 It<00:17:52.539><c> defies</c><00:17:53.019><c> probability</c> 00:17:53.579 --> 00:17:55.279 It's<00:17:53.900><c> so</c><00:17:54.099><c> unlikely</c> 00:17:55.400 --> 00:17:57.000 I<00:17:56.000><c> ask</c><00:17:56.440><c> you</c> 00:17:57.000 --> 00:18:00.920 Did<00:17:57.400><c> someone</c><00:17:57.779><c> else</c><00:17:58.420><c> help</c><00:17:58.920><c> him</c><00:17:59.400><c> along</c><00:17:59.759><c> the</c><00:18:00.039><c> way?</c> 00:18:01.660 --> 00:18:04.920 Well,<00:18:02.880><c> records</c><00:18:03.119><c> tell</c><00:18:03.440><c> us</c><00:18:03.740><c> that</c><00:18:03.920><c> there</c><00:18:04.180><c> was</c><00:18:04.440><c> help</c> 00:18:04.920 --> 00:18:06.980 Two<00:18:05.859><c> men</c><00:18:06.180><c> on</c><00:18:06.380><c> the</c><00:18:06.579><c> screen</c><00:18:06.720><c> here</c> 00:18:06.980 --> 00:18:09.720 CP<00:18:07.279><c> Scott</c><00:18:07.660><c> and</c><00:18:07.900><c> Harry</c><00:18:08.200><c> Satcher</c><00:18:08.559><c> from</c><00:18:08.799><c> the</c><00:18:09.000><c> Manchester</c><00:18:09.339><c> Guardian</c> 00:18:09.720 --> 00:18:11.599 You<00:18:10.259><c> may</c><00:18:10.440><c> remember</c><00:18:10.799><c> I</c><00:18:10.900><c> just</c><00:18:11.160><c> said</c> 00:18:11.599 --> 00:18:15.019 About<00:18:12.099><c> Wiseman</c><00:18:12.480><c> being</c><00:18:12.779><c> a</c><00:18:13.019><c> professor</c><00:18:13.559><c> at</c><00:18:14.039><c> Manchester</c><00:18:14.460><c> University</c> 00:18:15.019 --> 00:18:17.660 And<00:18:15.299><c> he</c><00:18:15.420><c> had</c><00:18:15.640><c> a</c><00:18:15.819><c> number</c><00:18:16.099><c> of</c><00:18:16.339><c> friends,</c><00:18:16.839><c> benefactors</c><00:18:17.259><c> there</c> 00:18:17.660 --> 00:18:18.960 At<00:18:17.960><c> the</c><00:18:18.180><c> Manchester</c><00:18:18.579><c> Guardian</c> 00:18:18.960 --> 00:18:21.640 And<00:18:19.180><c> they</c><00:18:19.400><c> offered</c><00:18:19.920><c> huge</c><00:18:20.640><c> backing</c><00:18:21.079><c> for</c><00:18:21.380><c> him</c> 00:18:21.640 --> 00:18:24.180 But<00:18:21.900><c> this</c><00:18:22.160><c> is</c><00:18:22.339><c> a</c><00:18:22.539><c> story</c><00:18:22.799><c> that</c><00:18:22.980><c> is</c><00:18:23.240><c> well</c><00:18:23.539><c> told</c> 00:18:24.180 --> 00:18:25.880 If<00:18:24.819><c> you</c><00:18:24.980><c> look</c><00:18:25.140><c> in</c><00:18:25.240><c> your</c><00:18:25.480><c> history</c><00:18:25.680><c> books</c> 00:18:25.880 --> 00:18:28.160 You<00:18:26.000><c> will</c><00:18:26.319><c> find</c><00:18:26.799><c> that</c><00:18:27.380><c> the</c><00:18:27.579><c> major</c><00:18:27.799><c> support</c> 00:18:28.160 --> 00:18:29.960 Came<00:18:28.460><c> from</c><00:18:29.000><c> the</c><00:18:29.240><c> Manchester</c><00:18:29.640><c> Post</c> 00:18:29.960 --> 00:18:31.799 And<00:18:30.140><c> I'm</c><00:18:30.299><c> going</c><00:18:30.460><c> to</c><00:18:30.759><c> try</c><00:18:31.039><c> and</c><00:18:31.339><c> suggest</c> 00:18:31.799 --> 00:18:35.359 That<00:18:32.279><c> perhaps</c><00:18:33.019><c> there</c><00:18:34.079><c> was</c><00:18:34.279><c> another</c><00:18:34.579><c> influence</c> 00:18:35.359 --> 00:18:38.680 A<00:18:35.819><c> greater</c><00:18:36.200><c> influence</c><00:18:37.000><c> than</c><00:18:37.660><c> this</c> 00:18:38.900 --> 00:18:40.380 So<00:18:39.519><c> to</c><00:18:39.680><c> answer</c><00:18:39.819><c> this</c><00:18:40.059><c> question</c> 00:18:40.380 --> 00:18:44.140 We<00:18:40.519><c> now</c><00:18:40.759><c> go</c><00:18:41.019><c> to</c><00:18:41.299><c> the</c><00:18:41.619><c> second</c><00:18:42.079><c> section</c><00:18:42.559><c> of</c><00:18:43.119><c> our</c><00:18:43.339><c> talk</c><00:18:43.559><c> tonight</c> 00:18:44.140 --> 00:18:47.539 And<00:18:44.740><c> we</c><00:18:44.880><c> want</c><00:18:45.119><c> to</c><00:18:45.319><c> look</c><00:18:45.740><c> at</c><00:18:46.279><c> the</c><00:18:46.519><c> Rothschild</c><00:18:47.019><c> family</c> 00:18:47.539 --> 00:18:49.059 And<00:18:47.779><c> their</c><00:18:48.039><c> family</c><00:18:48.400><c> archives</c> 00:18:49.059 --> 00:18:51.460 Well,<00:18:50.400><c> last</c><00:18:50.839><c> year</c> 00:18:51.460 --> 00:18:54.000 I<00:18:52.119><c> wrote</c><00:18:52.519><c> to</c><00:18:52.960><c> the</c><00:18:53.119><c> Rothschild</c><00:18:53.440><c> family</c> 00:18:54.000 --> 00:18:57.480 And<00:18:55.220><c> I</c><00:18:55.779><c> wrote</c><00:18:56.059><c> to</c><00:18:56.279><c> the</c><00:18:56.420><c> head</c><00:18:56.700><c> archivist</c> 00:18:57.480 --> 00:18:59.440 Of<00:18:57.700><c> the</c><00:18:57.900><c> Rothschild</c><00:18:58.279><c> family,</c><00:18:58.900><c> Catherine</c><00:18:59.099><c> Taylor</c> 00:18:59.440 --> 00:19:01.339 You<00:18:59.619><c> can</c><00:18:59.900><c> see</c><00:19:00.539><c> a</c><00:19:00.759><c> picture</c><00:19:01.000><c> there</c> 00:19:01.339 --> 00:19:03.380 And<00:19:01.579><c> she</c><00:19:01.819><c> is</c><00:19:02.339><c> personally</c><00:19:02.720><c> handpicked</c> 00:19:03.380 --> 00:19:05.099 By<00:19:03.619><c> Lord</c><00:19:04.019><c> Jacob</c><00:19:04.420><c> Rothschild</c> 00:19:05.099 --> 00:19:08.980 Her<00:19:05.519><c> job</c><00:19:05.880><c> is</c><00:19:06.200><c> to</c><00:19:06.400><c> oversee</c><00:19:06.940><c> all</c><00:19:08.160><c> the</c><00:19:08.539><c> archives</c> 00:19:08.980 --> 00:19:10.299 Of<00:19:09.480><c> the</c><00:19:09.640><c> Rothschild</c><00:19:10.019><c> family</c> 00:19:10.299 --> 00:19:12.279 Now<00:19:10.500><c> to</c><00:19:10.700><c> put</c><00:19:10.920><c> this</c><00:19:11.119><c> into</c><00:19:11.400><c> context</c> 00:19:12.279 --> 00:19:16.059 The<00:19:13.099><c> Rothschild</c><00:19:13.700><c> family</c><00:19:14.440><c> collectively</c><00:19:15.359><c> own</c> 00:19:16.059 --> 00:19:20.819 1<00:19:17.200><c>.2</c><00:19:18.420><c> trillion</c><00:19:19.099><c> US</c><00:19:19.700><c> dollars</c> 00:19:22.119 --> 00:19:25.319 And<00:19:22.920><c> their</c><00:19:23.099><c> history</c><00:19:23.440><c> goes</c><00:19:23.759><c> all</c><00:19:24.319><c> the</c><00:19:24.460><c> way</c><00:19:24.680><c> back</c> 00:19:25.319 --> 00:19:27.119 They<00:19:25.960><c> were</c><00:19:26.160><c> supporting</c><00:19:26.720><c> governments</c> 00:19:27.579 --> 00:19:30.579 They<00:19:28.279><c> were</c><00:19:28.460><c> the</c><00:19:28.720><c> founders</c><00:19:29.099><c> of</c><00:19:29.400><c> Europe</c> 00:19:31.059 --> 00:19:32.400 And<00:19:31.599><c> so</c><00:19:31.799><c> I</c><00:19:31.980><c> asked</c> 00:19:32.400 --> 00:19:35.740 Could<00:19:32.759><c> we</c><00:19:32.920><c> come</c><00:19:33.099><c> in</c><00:19:33.740><c> and</c><00:19:33.900><c> see</c><00:19:34.200><c> their</c><00:19:34.619><c> archives?</c> 00:19:36.279 --> 00:19:39.400 Well,<00:19:37.140><c> their</c><00:19:37.339><c> archives</c><00:19:37.980><c> are</c><00:19:38.380><c> at</c><00:19:39.000><c> a</c><00:19:39.180><c> Waddesdon</c> 00:19:39.400 --> 00:19:41.940 If<00:19:39.559><c> anyone's</c><00:19:39.900><c> been</c><00:19:40.160><c> to</c><00:19:40.359><c> Waddesdon</c><00:19:40.759><c> Manor</c><00:19:41.099><c> in</c><00:19:41.299><c> England</c> 00:19:41.940 --> 00:19:44.859 It's<00:19:42.880><c> at</c><00:19:43.039><c> the</c><00:19:43.099><c> Waddesdon</c><00:19:43.720><c> archive</c><00:19:44.279><c> there</c> 00:19:44.859 --> 00:19:47.980 At<00:19:45.180><c> Windmill</c><00:19:45.619><c> Hill</c><00:19:45.900><c> in</c><00:19:46.380><c> Buckingshire</c> 00:19:48.019 --> 00:19:49.799 And<00:19:48.539><c> so</c><00:19:48.640><c> when</c><00:19:48.819><c> I</c><00:19:49.019><c> went</c><00:19:49.119><c> through</c><00:19:49.259><c> the</c><00:19:49.519><c> request</c> 00:19:49.799 --> 00:19:51.480 I<00:19:49.940><c> had</c><00:19:50.119><c> to</c><00:19:50.259><c> explain</c><00:19:50.579><c> who</c><00:19:50.779><c> I</c><00:19:51.019><c> was</c> 00:19:51.480 --> 00:19:53.700 And<00:19:51.700><c> I</c><00:19:51.920><c> explained</c><00:19:52.019><c> I</c><00:19:52.160><c> was</c><00:19:52.339><c> a</c><00:19:52.500><c> Christadelphian</c> 00:19:53.700 --> 00:19:56.319 I<00:19:54.079><c> explained</c><00:19:54.279><c> who</c><00:19:54.420><c> the</c><00:19:54.579><c> Christadelphians</c><00:19:55.200><c> were</c> 00:19:56.359 --> 00:19:58.480 And<00:19:56.880><c> how</c><00:19:57.140><c> they</c><00:19:57.359><c> have</c><00:19:57.619><c> supported</c><00:19:57.980><c> the</c><00:19:58.240><c> Jews</c> 00:19:58.480 --> 00:20:00.420 And<00:19:58.680><c> they</c><00:19:58.740><c> were</c><00:19:58.940><c> particularly</c><00:19:59.400><c> interested</c><00:19:59.960><c> to</c><00:20:00.220><c> hear</c> 00:20:00.420 --> 00:20:02.519 That<00:20:00.680><c> the</c><00:20:01.279><c> Jews</c><00:20:01.519><c> were</c><00:20:01.859><c> supported</c> 00:20:02.519 --> 00:20:06.700 When<00:20:03.180><c> they</c><00:20:03.420><c> were</c><00:20:04.160><c> founding</c><00:20:05.160><c> the</c><00:20:06.099><c> early</c><00:20:06.380><c> parts</c> 00:20:06.700 --> 00:20:09.000 In<00:20:06.980><c> Palestine</c><00:20:07.519><c> at</c><00:20:07.720><c> the</c><00:20:07.799><c> beginning</c><00:20:08.019><c> of</c><00:20:08.240><c> the</c><00:20:08.259><c> last</c><00:20:08.519><c> century</c> 00:20:09.000 --> 00:20:10.640 They<00:20:09.339><c> were</c><00:20:09.660><c> particularly</c><00:20:10.140><c> interested</c> 00:20:10.640 --> 00:20:12.119 That<00:20:10.799><c> the</c><00:20:11.019><c> Christadelphians</c><00:20:11.619><c> were</c><00:20:11.900><c> there</c> 00:20:12.119 --> 00:20:14.119 Which<00:20:12.299><c> they</c><00:20:12.559><c> were,</c><00:20:12.779><c> with</c><00:20:12.880><c> brethren</c><00:20:13.039><c> like</c><00:20:13.359><c> Frank</c><00:20:13.720><c> Janoway</c> 00:20:14.119 --> 00:20:15.880 They<00:20:14.579><c> were</c><00:20:14.799><c> there</c><00:20:15.119><c> supporting</c> 00:20:15.880 --> 00:20:18.480 The<00:20:16.539><c> early</c><00:20:16.759><c> movement</c><00:20:17.059><c> of</c><00:20:17.240><c> the</c><00:20:17.440><c> Jews</c> 00:20:18.720 --> 00:20:20.400 In<00:20:19.200><c> their</c><00:20:19.440><c> early</c><00:20:19.759><c> settlement</c> 00:20:20.400 --> 00:20:23.140 And<00:20:21.140><c> then</c><00:20:21.279><c> I</c><00:20:21.359><c> told</c><00:20:21.539><c> her</c><00:20:21.700><c> about</c><00:20:22.039><c> this</c><00:20:22.900><c> work</c> 00:20:23.140 --> 00:20:24.839 That<00:20:23.279><c> I</c><00:20:23.460><c> was</c><00:20:23.700><c> preparing</c> 00:20:24.940 --> 00:20:26.539 And<00:20:25.420><c> she</c><00:20:25.559><c> was</c><00:20:25.759><c> really</c><00:20:26.059><c> interested</c> 00:20:26.539 --> 00:20:28.960 In<00:20:26.759><c> fact,</c><00:20:27.059><c> she</c><00:20:27.359><c> gave</c><00:20:27.599><c> us</c><00:20:27.839><c> a</c><00:20:27.880><c> personal</c><00:20:28.279><c> invitation</c> 00:20:28.960 --> 00:20:31.440 And<00:20:29.660><c> so</c><00:20:29.839><c> Sister</c><00:20:30.059><c> Lindsay</c><00:20:30.359><c> and</c><00:20:30.980><c> myself</c> 00:20:31.440 --> 00:20:33.960 And<00:20:31.700><c> our</c><00:20:31.940><c> three</c><00:20:32.140><c> children</c><00:20:32.579><c> went</c><00:20:32.940><c> to</c><00:20:33.140><c> handle</c><00:20:33.400><c> the</c><00:20:33.720><c> archives</c> 00:20:33.960 --> 00:20:35.720 But<00:20:34.140><c> we</c><00:20:34.259><c> didn't</c><00:20:34.440><c> allow</c><00:20:34.619><c> the</c><00:20:34.799><c> children</c><00:20:35.019><c> to</c><00:20:35.160><c> hold</c><00:20:35.359><c> them</c> 00:20:35.720 --> 00:20:38.960 Much<00:20:36.039><c> to</c><00:20:36.160><c> their</c><00:20:37.480><c> disappointment</c> 00:20:39.339 --> 00:20:42.539 Even<00:20:39.859><c> now</c><00:20:40.119><c> they</c><00:20:40.220><c> don't</c><00:20:40.460><c> understand</c><00:20:40.880><c> why</c><00:20:41.160><c> they</c><00:20:41.339><c> weren't</c><00:20:41.599><c> allowed</c> 00:20:42.940 --> 00:20:45.420 Anyway,<00:20:43.619><c> so</c><00:20:43.799><c> we</c><00:20:43.900><c> went</c><00:20:44.099><c> through</c><00:20:44.339><c> the</c><00:20:44.539><c> private</c><00:20:44.900><c> archives</c> 00:20:45.420 --> 00:20:46.220 The<00:20:45.700><c> letters</c> 00:20:46.220 --> 00:20:49.099 And<00:20:46.940><c> these</c><00:20:47.200><c> letters</c><00:20:47.519><c> were</c><00:20:47.740><c> between</c><00:20:48.079><c> the</c><00:20:48.339><c> Rothschilds</c> 00:20:49.240 --> 00:20:51.099 Weisman,<00:20:50.299><c> Churchill,</c><00:20:50.799><c> Balfour</c> 00:20:51.099 --> 00:20:52.740 David<00:20:51.500><c> Lloyd</c><00:20:51.720><c> George,</c><00:20:52.420><c> Allenby</c> 00:20:52.740 --> 00:20:53.839 And<00:20:53.059><c> many,</c><00:20:53.440><c> many</c><00:20:53.579><c> more</c> 00:20:53.839 --> 00:20:57.200 And<00:20:54.039><c> what</c><00:20:54.279><c> a</c><00:20:54.460><c> privilege</c><00:20:54.700><c> it</c><00:20:54.920><c> was</c><00:20:55.259><c> to</c><00:20:55.660><c> go</c><00:20:55.920><c> through</c><00:20:56.339><c> these</c><00:20:56.799><c> letters</c> 00:20:57.200 --> 00:20:59.000 And<00:20:57.420><c> this</c><00:20:57.539><c> is</c><00:20:57.660><c> what</c><00:20:57.740><c> we</c><00:20:57.880><c> want</c><00:20:58.000><c> to</c><00:20:58.200><c> share</c><00:20:58.380><c> tonight</c> 00:20:59.000 --> 00:21:01.339 But<00:20:59.980><c> before</c><00:21:00.220><c> we</c><00:21:00.339><c> get</c><00:21:00.440><c> into</c><00:21:00.599><c> these</c><00:21:00.819><c> letters</c> 00:21:01.339 --> 00:21:03.619 First<00:21:02.019><c> of</c><00:21:02.240><c> all,</c><00:21:02.559><c> we</c><00:21:02.640><c> need</c><00:21:02.839><c> to</c><00:21:03.059><c> remember</c> 00:21:03.619 --> 00:21:05.859 That<00:21:04.019><c> the</c><00:21:04.279><c> recipient</c><00:21:04.759><c> of</c><00:21:04.920><c> the</c><00:21:05.059><c> Balfour</c><00:21:05.299><c> declaration</c> 00:21:05.859 --> 00:21:06.900 Was<00:21:06.160><c> Lord</c><00:21:06.440><c> Walter</c> 00:21:06.900 --> 00:21:08.619 Lord<00:21:07.700><c> Walter</c><00:21:08.039><c> Rothschild</c> 00:21:08.619 --> 00:21:11.259 And<00:21:08.940><c> this</c><00:21:09.240><c> man</c><00:21:09.579><c> was</c><00:21:09.859><c> a</c><00:21:10.059><c> total</c><00:21:10.500><c> eccentric</c> 00:21:11.259 --> 00:21:13.279 He<00:21:12.380><c> doesn't</c><00:21:12.619><c> look</c><00:21:12.859><c> like</c><00:21:13.099><c> that</c> 00:21:13.279 --> 00:21:14.880 Except<00:21:13.519><c> for</c><00:21:13.759><c> his</c><00:21:14.200><c> bowler</c><00:21:14.759><c> hat</c> 00:21:14.880 --> 00:21:17.039 But<00:21:15.079><c> he</c><00:21:15.220><c> was,</c><00:21:15.500><c> he</c><00:21:15.500><c> was</c><00:21:15.779><c> a</c><00:21:15.920><c> total</c><00:21:16.299><c> eccentric</c> 00:21:17.039 --> 00:21:18.680 But<00:21:17.779><c> surprisingly</c> 00:21:18.680 --> 00:21:21.259 He<00:21:18.920><c> was</c><00:21:19.240><c> converted</c><00:21:19.819><c> by</c><00:21:20.319><c> Weisman</c> 00:21:21.259 --> 00:21:23.700 To<00:21:21.599><c> become</c><00:21:21.900><c> a</c><00:21:22.200><c> passionate</c><00:21:22.859><c> Zionist</c> 00:21:24.160 --> 00:21:25.680 At<00:21:24.839><c> a</c><00:21:25.180><c> time</c> 00:21:25.680 --> 00:21:27.460 When<00:21:26.140><c> his</c><00:21:26.279><c> only</c><00:21:26.579><c> great</c><00:21:26.900><c> interest</c> 00:21:27.460 --> 00:21:28.680 Was<00:21:27.759><c> to</c><00:21:28.180><c> create</c> 00:21:28.680 --> 00:21:31.259 The<00:21:29.599><c> finest</c><00:21:30.039><c> private</c><00:21:30.700><c> collection</c> 00:21:31.259 --> 00:21:33.359 Of<00:21:31.700><c> natural</c><00:21:32.339><c> history</c><00:21:32.819><c> specimens</c> 00:21:33.359 --> 00:21:34.619 Ever<00:21:33.740><c> made</c><00:21:33.960><c> by</c><00:21:34.200><c> one</c><00:21:34.380><c> man</c> 00:21:34.619 --> 00:21:36.539 These<00:21:34.940><c> are</c><00:21:35.180><c> his</c><00:21:35.380><c> words</c> 00:21:36.579 --> 00:21:38.240 And<00:21:37.079><c> he</c><00:21:37.220><c> succeeded</c><00:21:37.640><c> in</c><00:21:37.839><c> doing</c><00:21:38.039><c> so</c> 00:21:38.240 --> 00:21:40.900 So<00:21:38.660><c> those</c><00:21:38.940><c> of</c><00:21:39.079><c> you</c><00:21:39.220><c> who</c><00:21:39.339><c> have</c><00:21:39.420><c> been</c><00:21:39.480><c> to</c><00:21:40.359><c> England</c> 00:21:40.900 --> 00:21:43.859 You<00:21:41.119><c> may</c><00:21:41.380><c> have</c><00:21:41.579><c> actually</c><00:21:41.880><c> gone</c><00:21:42.099><c> to</c><00:21:42.240><c> the</c><00:21:42.420><c> Natural</c><00:21:42.720><c> History</c><00:21:43.079><c> Museum</c> 00:21:43.859 --> 00:21:45.680 In<00:21:44.339><c> Tring,</c><00:21:44.559><c> just</c><00:21:44.819><c> north</c><00:21:45.059><c> of</c><00:21:45.259><c> London</c> 00:21:45.680 --> 00:21:46.920 And<00:21:45.900><c> this</c><00:21:46.099><c> is</c><00:21:46.319><c> his</c><00:21:46.599><c> museum</c> 00:21:46.920 --> 00:21:48.279 Of<00:21:47.160><c> all</c><00:21:47.359><c> the</c><00:21:47.559><c> various</c><00:21:47.759><c> things</c> 00:21:48.279 --> 00:21:49.559 That<00:21:48.740><c> he</c><00:21:48.920><c> has</c><00:21:49.039><c> discovered</c> 00:21:49.559 --> 00:21:52.579 He<00:21:50.039><c> housed</c><00:21:50.319><c> them</c><00:21:50.599><c> there</c><00:21:50.859><c> in</c><00:21:51.279><c> this</c><00:21:51.539><c> particular</c><00:21:52.079><c> museum</c> 00:21:52.579 --> 00:21:54.460 But<00:21:52.819><c> he</c><00:21:52.940><c> was</c><00:21:53.180><c> eccentric</c> 00:21:54.460 --> 00:21:56.240 Lord<00:21:54.980><c> Walter</c><00:21:55.279><c> never</c><00:21:55.640><c> married</c> 00:21:56.240 --> 00:21:59.099 And<00:21:57.140><c> he</c><00:21:57.619><c> would</c><00:21:57.900><c> ride</c><00:21:58.279><c> around</c><00:21:58.660><c> the</c><00:21:58.900><c> park</c> 00:21:59.099 --> 00:22:01.039 In<00:21:59.319><c> a</c><00:21:59.519><c> carriage</c><00:21:59.759><c> led</c><00:21:59.980><c> by</c><00:22:00.200><c> his</c><00:22:00.380><c> own</c><00:22:00.640><c> zebras</c> 00:22:01.039 --> 00:22:03.299 Or<00:22:01.259><c> should</c><00:22:01.420><c> I</c><00:22:01.619><c> say</c><00:22:01.980><c> zebras</c> 00:22:03.720 --> 00:22:05.819 And<00:22:04.319><c> he</c><00:22:04.720><c> was</c><00:22:04.960><c> often</c><00:22:05.339><c> seen</c> 00:22:05.819 --> 00:22:07.099 Sitting<00:22:06.160><c> on</c><00:22:06.420><c> top</c><00:22:06.720><c> of</c> 00:22:07.099 --> 00:22:08.680 One<00:22:07.299><c> of</c><00:22:07.380><c> his</c><00:22:07.880><c> 144</c> 00:22:08.680 --> 00:22:11.299 Giant<00:22:09.339><c> tortoises</c><00:22:10.059><c> that</c><00:22:10.319><c> came</c><00:22:10.559><c> from</c> 00:22:11.299 --> 00:22:12.700 The<00:22:11.579><c> Galapagos</c><00:22:12.079><c> Islands</c> 00:22:12.700 --> 00:22:14.180 But<00:22:13.660><c> nevertheless</c> 00:22:14.180 --> 00:22:15.559 There<00:22:14.400><c> was</c><00:22:14.579><c> a</c><00:22:14.740><c> serious</c><00:22:14.940><c> side</c><00:22:15.200><c> to</c><00:22:15.440><c> him</c> 00:22:15.559 --> 00:22:17.599 He<00:22:15.720><c> was</c><00:22:16.099><c> a</c><00:22:16.240><c> renowned</c><00:22:16.599><c> brilliant</c><00:22:17.160><c> scholar</c> 00:22:17.599 --> 00:22:19.799 He<00:22:18.000><c> was</c><00:22:18.240><c> a</c><00:22:18.359><c> fellow</c><00:22:18.519><c> of</c><00:22:18.740><c> the</c><00:22:18.880><c> Royal</c><00:22:19.299><c> Society</c> 00:22:19.799 --> 00:22:20.680 Which<00:22:20.019><c> is</c><00:22:20.200><c> no</c><00:22:20.339><c> mean</c><00:22:20.539><c> feat</c> 00:22:20.680 --> 00:22:23.859 He<00:22:21.140><c> actually</c><00:22:21.619><c> wrote</c><00:22:22.079><c> 1200</c><00:22:23.000><c> books</c><00:22:23.380><c> and</c><00:22:23.579><c> papers</c> 00:22:23.859 --> 00:22:25.240 Based<00:22:24.160><c> upon</c><00:22:24.339><c> his</c><00:22:24.519><c> own</c><00:22:24.759><c> collections</c> 00:22:25.240 --> 00:22:27.779 And<00:22:25.700><c> soon</c><00:22:26.019><c> he</c><00:22:26.299><c> became</c><00:22:26.619><c> the</c><00:22:27.039><c> lay</c><00:22:27.359><c> leader</c> 00:22:27.779 --> 00:22:29.680 Of<00:22:28.220><c> the</c><00:22:28.440><c> Jewish</c><00:22:28.700><c> movement</c><00:22:29.200><c> in</c><00:22:29.420><c> Britain</c> 00:22:29.680 --> 00:22:31.460 So<00:22:29.880><c> when</c><00:22:30.180><c> the</c><00:22:30.460><c> government</c><00:22:30.839><c> decided</c> 00:22:31.460 --> 00:22:33.339 To<00:22:31.859><c> support</c><00:22:32.539><c> Israel</c> 00:22:33.339 --> 00:22:35.680 He<00:22:33.839><c> was</c><00:22:34.099><c> the</c><00:22:34.400><c> ideal</c><00:22:35.160><c> candidate</c> 00:22:35.680 --> 00:22:37.180 To<00:22:36.000><c> speak</c><00:22:36.380><c> to</c> 00:22:37.380 --> 00:22:39.779 And<00:22:37.980><c> so</c><00:22:38.180><c> this</c><00:22:38.359><c> is</c><00:22:38.500><c> why</c><00:22:38.660><c> the</c><00:22:38.859><c> Balfour</c><00:22:39.160><c> Declaration</c> 00:22:39.779 --> 00:22:42.180 Was<00:22:40.119><c> personally</c><00:22:40.460><c> written</c><00:22:40.720><c> to</c><00:22:40.920><c> him</c> 00:22:43.319 --> 00:22:45.519 Now<00:22:43.920><c> while</c><00:22:44.359><c> Walter,</c><00:22:44.900><c> and</c><00:22:45.119><c> this</c><00:22:45.319><c> is</c> 00:22:45.519 --> 00:22:48.079 The<00:22:45.700><c> part</c><00:22:45.960><c> of</c><00:22:46.140><c> the</c><00:22:46.240><c> story</c><00:22:46.440><c> that</c><00:22:46.599><c> I</c><00:22:46.839><c> found</c><00:22:47.160><c> most</c><00:22:47.579><c> intriguing</c> 00:22:48.079 --> 00:22:49.940 I<00:22:48.240><c> hope</c><00:22:48.420><c> you</c><00:22:48.579><c> do</c><00:22:48.779><c> too</c> 00:22:49.940 --> 00:22:51.819 So<00:22:51.099><c> whilst</c><00:22:51.400><c> Walter</c> 00:22:51.819 --> 00:22:53.519 The<00:22:52.039><c> recipient</c><00:22:52.460><c> of</c><00:22:52.660><c> the</c><00:22:52.779><c> Balfour</c><00:22:53.019><c> Declaration</c> 00:22:53.519 --> 00:22:55.819 Was<00:22:53.759><c> growing</c><00:22:53.980><c> his</c><00:22:54.160><c> own</c><00:22:54.380><c> private</c><00:22:54.740><c> collection</c> 00:22:55.940 --> 00:22:57.619 There<00:22:56.539><c> was</c><00:22:56.720><c> another</c><00:22:57.000><c> Rothschild</c> 00:22:57.619 --> 00:22:58.960 Who<00:22:57.799><c> was</c><00:22:58.019><c> growing</c><00:22:58.279><c> in</c><00:22:58.559><c> prominence</c> 00:22:58.960 --> 00:23:00.400 A<00:22:59.180><c> man</c><00:22:59.440><c> called</c><00:22:59.819><c> James</c> 00:23:00.400 --> 00:23:03.480 But<00:23:01.400><c> Walter</c><00:23:01.759><c> was</c><00:23:01.940><c> on</c><00:23:02.140><c> the</c><00:23:02.299><c> English</c><00:23:02.640><c> side</c><00:23:02.880><c> of</c><00:23:03.000><c> the</c><00:23:03.140><c> family</c> 00:23:03.480 --> 00:23:05.599 James<00:23:04.079><c> or</c><00:23:04.500><c> Jimmy</c><00:23:04.740><c> to</c><00:23:04.980><c> his</c><00:23:05.200><c> friends</c> 00:23:05.599 --> 00:23:07.619 Was<00:23:05.839><c> on</c><00:23:06.160><c> the</c><00:23:06.779><c> French</c><00:23:07.140><c> side</c> 00:23:07.619 --> 00:23:08.440 Of<00:23:07.859><c> the</c><00:23:08.039><c> family</c> 00:23:08.440 --> 00:23:10.759 Now<00:23:08.839><c> in</c><00:23:09.039><c> 1913</c> 00:23:10.759 --> 00:23:13.480 Jimmy<00:23:11.460><c> married</c><00:23:12.079><c> a</c><00:23:12.180><c> woman</c><00:23:12.519><c> called</c><00:23:12.940><c> Dorothy</c> 00:23:13.480 --> 00:23:16.259 It<00:23:14.759><c> was</c><00:23:15.059><c> a</c><00:23:15.259><c> whirlwind</c><00:23:15.640><c> engagement</c> 00:23:16.259 --> 00:23:17.960 And<00:23:17.059><c> it</c><00:23:17.200><c> only</c><00:23:17.440><c> lasted</c> 00:23:17.960 --> 00:23:19.519 Five<00:23:18.819><c> and</c><00:23:18.980><c> a</c><00:23:19.059><c> half</c><00:23:19.220><c> weeks</c> 00:23:19.519 --> 00:23:21.619 So<00:23:19.980><c> actually</c><00:23:20.519><c> a</c><00:23:20.640><c> little</c><00:23:20.779><c> longer</c><00:23:21.119><c> than</c><00:23:21.359><c> a</c> 00:23:21.619 --> 00:23:22.740 Malatulian<00:23:22.079><c> youth</c><00:23:22.339><c> conference</c> 00:23:22.740 --> 00:23:24.680 But<00:23:23.420><c> nevertheless</c> 00:23:25.180 --> 00:23:27.980 Only<00:23:25.819><c> five</c><00:23:26.259><c> and</c><00:23:26.460><c> a</c><00:23:26.480><c> half</c><00:23:26.619><c> weeks</c> 00:23:28.400 --> 00:23:30.740 Dorothy<00:23:29.039><c> wasn't</c><00:23:29.440><c> even</c><00:23:29.880><c> 18</c><00:23:30.380><c> years</c> 00:23:30.740 --> 00:23:33.220 Of<00:23:30.940><c> age</c><00:23:31.220><c> when</c><00:23:31.720><c> she</c><00:23:32.460><c> was</c><00:23:32.740><c> married</c> 00:23:33.220 --> 00:23:34.480 And<00:23:33.819><c> only</c><00:23:34.160><c> then</c> 00:23:34.480 --> 00:23:36.299 She<00:23:34.740><c> had</c><00:23:34.839><c> been</c><00:23:35.140><c> allowed</c><00:23:35.640><c> to</c><00:23:35.900><c> sit</c> 00:23:36.299 --> 00:23:38.160 With<00:23:36.480><c> her</c><00:23:36.799><c> parents</c><00:23:37.240><c> in</c><00:23:37.500><c> St</c><00:23:37.720><c> Albans</c> 00:23:38.160 --> 00:23:41.380 At<00:23:38.460><c> 7</c><00:23:38.779><c>.45</c><00:23:39.420><c> every</c><00:23:39.680><c> night</c><00:23:39.960><c> to</c><00:23:40.079><c> have</c><00:23:40.279><c> dinner</c> 00:23:41.700 --> 00:23:44.240 So<00:23:42.339><c> there</c><00:23:42.460><c> was</c><00:23:42.759><c> nothing</c><00:23:43.200><c> in</c><00:23:43.559><c> her</c><00:23:43.900><c> past</c> 00:23:44.240 --> 00:23:45.740 Her<00:23:44.460><c> history,</c><00:23:44.900><c> her</c><00:23:45.160><c> experience</c> 00:23:45.740 --> 00:23:48.400 That<00:23:46.140><c> was</c><00:23:46.359><c> going</c><00:23:46.539><c> to</c><00:23:46.839><c> prepare</c><00:23:47.539><c> herself</c> 00:23:48.400 --> 00:23:50.279 For<00:23:49.000><c> a</c><00:23:49.180><c> life</c><00:23:49.559><c> with</c><00:23:49.819><c> the</c><00:23:49.920><c> most</c> 00:23:50.279 --> 00:23:52.599 Eminent<00:23:50.700><c> bachelor</c><00:23:51.160><c> in</c><00:23:51.420><c> Britain</c><00:23:51.599><c> at</c><00:23:51.759><c> that</c><00:23:52.000><c> time</c> 00:23:52.599 --> 00:23:54.339 Jimmy<00:23:53.140><c> Rothschild</c> 00:23:54.339 --> 00:23:56.940 Now<00:23:55.259><c> James</c><00:23:55.819><c> was</c><00:23:56.099><c> 35</c><00:23:56.619><c> years</c> 00:23:56.940 --> 00:23:58.740 Of<00:23:57.180><c> age,</c><00:23:58.019><c> Dorothy</c><00:23:58.079><c> was</c><00:23:58.339><c> 17</c> 00:23:58.740 --> 00:24:00.660 So<00:23:59.000><c> you</c><00:23:59.119><c> can</c><00:23:59.339><c> imagine</c><00:23:59.680><c> in</c><00:23:59.920><c> high</c><00:24:00.140><c> society</c> 00:24:00.660 --> 00:24:03.420 It<00:24:01.119><c> raised</c><00:24:01.480><c> a</c><00:24:01.680><c> few</c><00:24:01.880><c> eyebrows</c> 00:24:04.480 --> 00:24:07.660 For<00:24:04.880><c> brothers</c><00:24:05.099><c> and</c><00:24:05.339><c> sisters,</c><00:24:06.039><c> Providence</c><00:24:06.299><c> was</c><00:24:06.500><c> at</c><00:24:06.759><c> work</c> 00:24:07.660 --> 00:24:10.160 In<00:24:08.519><c> November</c><00:24:09.240><c> 1914</c> 00:24:10.160 --> 00:24:13.099 When<00:24:10.559><c> Dorothy</c><00:24:10.940><c> was</c><00:24:11.200><c> only</c><00:24:11.519><c> 19</c><00:24:12.140><c> years</c><00:24:12.500><c> of</c><00:24:12.700><c> age</c> 00:24:13.099 --> 00:24:14.920 She<00:24:13.660><c> heard</c><00:24:14.259><c> Weismann</c> 00:24:14.920 --> 00:24:17.319 Lecture<00:24:15.980><c> on</c><00:24:16.420><c> Zionism</c> 00:24:17.380 --> 00:24:18.640 And<00:24:18.000><c> she</c><00:24:18.259><c> was</c> 00:24:18.640 --> 00:24:20.359 Absolutely<00:24:19.400><c> gripped</c> 00:24:20.359 --> 00:24:22.059 Her<00:24:20.859><c> husband</c><00:24:21.440><c> was</c><00:24:21.740><c> away</c> 00:24:22.059 --> 00:24:24.339 Fighting<00:24:22.680><c> in</c><00:24:22.900><c> the</c><00:24:22.940><c> French</c><00:24:23.240><c> army</c> 00:24:24.180 --> 00:24:25.059 In<00:24:24.480><c> Paris</c> 00:24:25.059 --> 00:24:27.980 And<00:24:25.720><c> so</c><00:24:25.920><c> she</c><00:24:26.119><c> was</c><00:24:26.299><c> left</c><00:24:26.519><c> at</c><00:24:26.720><c> home</c><00:24:27.039><c> to</c><00:24:27.319><c> represent</c> 00:24:27.980 --> 00:24:30.859 The<00:24:28.619><c> family,</c><00:24:29.079><c> she</c><00:24:29.200><c> was</c><00:24:29.420><c> in</c><00:24:29.720><c> charge</c> 00:24:31.019 --> 00:24:32.539 So<00:24:31.619><c> I</c><00:24:31.660><c> want</c><00:24:31.720><c> you</c><00:24:31.839><c> to</c><00:24:31.980><c> imagine</c><00:24:32.259><c> this</c> 00:24:32.539 --> 00:24:35.200 A<00:24:32.759><c> young</c><00:24:33.039><c> Dorothy,</c><00:24:33.460><c> she</c><00:24:33.720><c> listens</c><00:24:34.099><c> to</c><00:24:34.359><c> this</c> 00:24:35.200 --> 00:24:36.460 Eminent<00:24:35.819><c> professor</c> 00:24:36.460 --> 00:24:38.059 Speaking<00:24:37.000><c> about</c><00:24:37.420><c> Zionism</c> 00:24:38.059 --> 00:24:40.779 And<00:24:38.420><c> Dorothy</c><00:24:38.779><c> decides</c><00:24:39.319><c> to</c><00:24:39.660><c> speak</c><00:24:39.980><c> to</c><00:24:40.240><c> Weismann</c> 00:24:40.779 --> 00:24:42.500 At<00:24:41.200><c> the</c><00:24:41.359><c> end</c><00:24:41.500><c> of</c><00:24:41.700><c> the</c><00:24:41.880><c> presentation</c> 00:24:42.500 --> 00:24:45.339 And<00:24:43.420><c> she</c><00:24:43.559><c> says</c><00:24:43.779><c> these</c><00:24:44.079><c> words</c> 00:24:45.519 --> 00:24:48.240 You<00:24:46.119><c> really</c><00:24:46.660><c> need</c><00:24:46.920><c> to</c><00:24:47.119><c> meet</c><00:24:47.319><c> my</c><00:24:47.599><c> husband</c> 00:24:48.240 --> 00:24:51.740 Because<00:24:49.259><c> he</c><00:24:49.460><c> is</c><00:24:49.579><c> able</c><00:24:49.839><c> to</c><00:24:50.140><c> help</c><00:24:50.420><c> you</c> 00:24:51.740 --> 00:24:54.980 Now<00:24:52.400><c> Weismann</c><00:24:52.640><c> had</c><00:24:52.900><c> no</c><00:24:53.119><c> idea</c><00:24:53.460><c> who</c><00:24:53.660><c> this</c><00:24:53.819><c> young</c><00:24:54.000><c> woman</c><00:24:54.200><c> was</c> 00:24:55.420 --> 00:24:58.740 He<00:24:55.980><c> had</c><00:24:56.160><c> no</c><00:24:56.339><c> idea</c><00:24:56.700><c> that</c><00:24:56.880><c> she</c><00:24:57.039><c> was</c><00:24:57.259><c> married</c><00:24:57.539><c> to</c> 00:24:58.740 --> 00:25:02.039 Sir<00:24:59.160><c> Lord</c><00:24:59.799><c> Jimmy</c><00:25:00.339><c> Rothschild</c> 00:25:02.000 --> 00:25:04.460 Had<00:25:02.279><c> no</c><00:25:02.500><c> idea</c><00:25:02.819><c> at</c><00:25:03.079><c> all</c> 00:25:04.460 --> 00:25:06.640 However,<00:25:05.480><c> she</c><00:25:05.640><c> went</c><00:25:05.859><c> on</c><00:25:06.019><c> to</c><00:25:06.240><c> say</c> 00:25:06.640 --> 00:25:08.619 I<00:25:07.440><c> first</c><00:25:07.900><c> need</c><00:25:08.200><c> you</c> 00:25:08.619 --> 00:25:09.740 To<00:25:08.880><c> be</c><00:25:09.160><c> trained</c> 00:25:09.740 --> 00:25:12.220 In<00:25:10.599><c> British</c><00:25:11.140><c> etiquette</c> 00:25:12.220 --> 00:25:14.279 So<00:25:12.720><c> that</c><00:25:12.859><c> you</c><00:25:13.039><c> make</c><00:25:13.259><c> the</c><00:25:13.500><c> right</c><00:25:13.779><c> impression</c> 00:25:14.279 --> 00:25:15.619 With<00:25:14.460><c> my</c><00:25:14.640><c> husband</c> 00:25:18.240 --> 00:25:19.880 And<00:25:18.299><c> we</c><00:25:18.299><c> are</c><00:25:18.480><c> talking</c><00:25:18.759><c> about</c><00:25:19.019><c> the</c><00:25:19.420><c> highest</c> 00:25:19.880 --> 00:25:21.339 Of<00:25:20.279><c> society</c><00:25:20.839><c> here</c> 00:25:21.339 --> 00:25:23.619 The<00:25:21.819><c> personal</c><00:25:22.220><c> friends</c><00:25:22.500><c> of</c><00:25:22.700><c> Jimmy</c><00:25:22.920><c> were</c> 00:25:23.619 --> 00:25:26.740 The<00:25:24.099><c> cabinet,</c><00:25:24.900><c> the</c><00:25:25.059><c> royals</c> 00:25:27.019 --> 00:25:29.000 Wealth<00:25:27.579><c> right</c><00:25:27.859><c> across</c><00:25:28.220><c> Europe</c> 00:25:29.519 --> 00:25:31.619 And<00:25:30.079><c> he</c><00:25:30.180><c> was</c><00:25:30.339><c> just</c><00:25:30.599><c> a</c><00:25:30.740><c> lowly</c><00:25:31.039><c> I</c><00:25:31.140><c> should</c><00:25:31.359><c> say</c> 00:25:31.619 --> 00:25:33.220 A<00:25:31.940><c> professor</c> 00:25:33.519 --> 00:25:35.819 And<00:25:34.079><c> she</c><00:25:34.299><c> wanted</c><00:25:34.579><c> to</c><00:25:34.839><c> invite</c><00:25:35.440><c> him</c> 00:25:35.819 --> 00:25:38.960 Into<00:25:36.079><c> the</c><00:25:36.319><c> circles</c><00:25:36.920><c> of</c><00:25:37.599><c> her</c><00:25:38.180><c> influence</c> 00:25:40.000 --> 00:25:42.240 And<00:25:40.559><c> that's</c><00:25:40.759><c> exactly</c><00:25:41.099><c> what</c><00:25:41.240><c> she</c><00:25:41.420><c> did</c><00:25:41.599><c> brothers</c><00:25:41.839><c> and</c><00:25:42.079><c> sisters</c> 00:25:42.240 --> 00:25:44.519 And<00:25:42.440><c> young</c><00:25:42.599><c> people,</c><00:25:42.859><c> it's</c><00:25:43.000><c> very</c><00:25:43.200><c> moving</c><00:25:43.559><c> actually</c> 00:25:44.519 --> 00:25:45.940 And<00:25:45.119><c> she</c><00:25:45.380><c> does</c><00:25:45.619><c> this</c> 00:25:45.940 --> 00:25:47.440 Training<00:25:46.400><c> in</c><00:25:46.599><c> British</c><00:25:47.000><c> etiquette</c> 00:25:47.440 --> 00:25:49.400 With<00:25:47.619><c> this</c><00:25:48.000><c> Russian</c><00:25:48.339><c> who</c><00:25:48.559><c> spoke</c><00:25:48.819><c> very</c><00:25:49.119><c> little</c> 00:25:49.400 --> 00:25:50.500 English<00:25:49.740><c> at</c><00:25:49.900><c> the</c><00:25:50.039><c> time</c> 00:25:50.500 --> 00:25:52.940 And<00:25:51.480><c> she</c><00:25:51.660><c> does</c><00:25:51.859><c> it</c><00:25:52.279><c> in</c><00:25:52.579><c> private</c> 00:25:52.940 --> 00:25:54.819 Without<00:25:53.240><c> her</c><00:25:53.480><c> husband</c><00:25:53.799><c> knowing</c> 00:25:54.819 --> 00:25:56.599 And<00:25:55.220><c> Sister</c><00:25:55.440><c> Lindsay</c><00:25:55.619><c> and</c><00:25:55.819><c> I,</c><00:25:55.900><c> we</c><00:25:56.000><c> had</c><00:25:56.160><c> the</c><00:25:56.220><c> opportunity</c> 00:25:56.599 --> 00:25:57.720 To<00:25:56.759><c> go</c><00:25:57.000><c> through</c><00:25:57.259><c> these</c><00:25:57.500><c> letters</c> 00:25:57.720 --> 00:25:59.259 And<00:25:57.819><c> let</c><00:25:57.960><c> me</c><00:25:58.039><c> just</c><00:25:58.240><c> tell</c><00:25:58.339><c> you</c><00:25:58.460><c> something</c><00:25:58.740><c> here</c> 00:25:59.259 --> 00:26:01.220 We<00:25:59.700><c> went</c><00:25:59.880><c> through</c><00:26:00.140><c> these</c><00:26:00.440><c> personal</c><00:26:00.880><c> letters</c> 00:26:01.220 --> 00:26:03.779 And<00:26:01.359><c> we</c><00:26:01.599><c> discovered</c><00:26:02.359><c> that</c><00:26:03.240><c> Dorothy</c> 00:26:03.779 --> 00:26:05.839 Wrote<00:26:04.319><c> to</c><00:26:04.599><c> Weismann</c><00:26:04.960><c> no</c><00:26:05.240><c> less</c> 00:26:05.839 --> 00:26:08.559 Than<00:26:06.539><c> 33</c><00:26:07.200><c> times</c> 00:26:08.759 --> 00:26:10.480 In<00:26:09.339><c> training</c><00:26:09.660><c> him</c><00:26:09.920><c> in</c><00:26:10.160><c> etiquette</c> 00:26:10.480 --> 00:26:12.579 Between<00:26:10.859><c> 1914</c><00:26:11.740><c> and</c><00:26:12.079><c> 1960</c> 00:26:12.579 --> 00:26:14.460 It<00:26:12.799><c> is</c><00:26:13.079><c> absolutely</c><00:26:13.660><c> staggering</c> 00:26:14.460 --> 00:26:16.819 Dorothy<00:26:16.279><c> helped</c> 00:26:16.819 --> 00:26:18.420 Professor<00:26:17.319><c> Weismann</c> 00:26:18.420 --> 00:26:20.359 Organise<00:26:19.400><c> no</c><00:26:19.660><c> less</c><00:26:20.000><c> than</c> 00:26:20.359 --> 00:26:22.420 2000<00:26:21.059><c> personal</c><00:26:21.779><c> meetings</c> 00:26:22.420 --> 00:26:24.500 With<00:26:22.980><c> the</c><00:26:23.299><c> establishment</c><00:26:23.779><c> in</c><00:26:24.099><c> Britain</c> 00:26:24.500 --> 00:26:26.279 You<00:26:25.059><c> think</c><00:26:25.240><c> about</c><00:26:25.500><c> that</c> 00:26:26.279 --> 00:26:28.819 2000<00:26:27.440><c> personal</c><00:26:28.180><c> meetings</c> 00:26:28.819 --> 00:26:30.460 And<00:26:30.019><c> she</c><00:26:30.240><c> helped</c> 00:26:30.460 --> 00:26:32.660 Weismann<00:26:30.960><c> write</c><00:26:31.279><c> a</c><00:26:31.460><c> further</c><00:26:31.740><c> 1000</c> 00:26:32.660 --> 00:26:33.660 Letters 00:26:33.660 --> 00:26:36.200 How<00:26:34.500><c> industrious</c><00:26:35.319><c> was</c><00:26:35.619><c> that</c> 00:26:36.200 --> 00:26:37.339 It's<00:26:36.779><c> incredible</c> 00:26:37.339 --> 00:26:40.200 And<00:26:38.079><c> perhaps</c><00:26:38.500><c> her</c><00:26:38.940><c> involvement</c><00:26:39.319><c> actually</c><00:26:39.799><c> changed</c> 00:26:40.200 --> 00:26:42.420 The<00:26:40.680><c> course</c><00:26:40.960><c> of</c><00:26:41.220><c> the</c><00:26:41.400><c> war</c> 00:26:43.160 --> 00:26:44.640 And<00:26:43.720><c> so</c><00:26:44.000><c> then</c> 00:26:44.640 --> 00:26:46.640 When<00:26:45.240><c> they</c><00:26:45.460><c> did</c><00:26:45.680><c> meet</c> 00:26:47.039 --> 00:26:48.460 He<00:26:47.599><c> was</c><00:26:47.819><c> well</c><00:26:48.160><c> trained</c> 00:26:48.460 --> 00:26:50.059 In<00:26:48.680><c> etiquette</c> 00:26:50.059 --> 00:26:52.259 And<00:26:50.599><c> he</c><00:26:50.680><c> had</c><00:26:50.819><c> the</c><00:26:51.039><c> impact</c><00:26:51.319><c> that</c><00:26:51.420><c> was</c><00:26:51.640><c> needed</c> 00:26:52.259 --> 00:26:55.059 And<00:26:53.099><c> Rothschild</c><00:26:53.619><c> loved</c><00:26:54.019><c> this</c><00:26:54.339><c> man</c> 00:26:55.059 --> 00:26:56.119 And<00:26:55.619><c> ushered</c><00:26:55.859><c> him</c> 00:26:56.119 --> 00:26:58.000 Into<00:26:56.460><c> the</c><00:26:56.680><c> influence</c><00:26:56.960><c> of</c><00:26:57.119><c> the</c><00:26:57.259><c> government</c> 00:26:58.000 --> 00:27:00.200 And<00:26:58.599><c> soon</c><00:26:58.920><c> now</c><00:26:59.359><c> the</c><00:26:59.640><c> government</c><00:26:59.980><c> were</c> 00:27:00.200 --> 00:27:01.400 Listening<00:27:00.519><c> to</c><00:27:00.819><c> Professor</c><00:27:01.160><c> Weismann</c> 00:27:01.400 --> 00:27:02.819 Can<00:27:01.599><c> you</c><00:27:01.980><c> imagine</c><00:27:02.440><c> that</c> 00:27:02.819 --> 00:27:05.839 Now<00:27:03.079><c> what's</c><00:27:03.359><c> interesting,</c><00:27:03.740><c> and</c><00:27:03.839><c> this</c><00:27:03.960><c> is</c><00:27:04.140><c> a</c><00:27:04.359><c> side</c><00:27:04.779><c> point</c> 00:27:06.180 --> 00:27:10.180 We<00:27:06.740><c> had</c><00:27:06.940><c> to</c><00:27:07.119><c> find</c><00:27:07.339><c> out</c><00:27:07.559><c> by</c><00:27:07.759><c> going</c><00:27:08.019><c> through</c><00:27:08.220><c> the</c> 00:27:10.180 --> 00:27:10.579 Archeology 00:27:10.579 --> 00:27:12.799 Because<00:27:10.819><c> they've</c><00:27:11.099><c> been</c><00:27:11.200><c> very</c><00:27:11.720><c> good</c><00:27:12.039><c> to</c><00:27:12.220><c> us</c><00:27:12.339><c> as</c><00:27:12.480><c> a</c><00:27:12.619><c> family</c> 00:27:12.799 --> 00:27:14.559 And<00:27:13.039><c> allowing</c><00:27:13.200><c> us</c><00:27:13.420><c> to</c><00:27:13.519><c> go</c><00:27:13.720><c> through</c><00:27:13.940><c> the</c><00:27:14.240><c> archives</c> 00:27:14.559 --> 00:27:16.579 But<00:27:14.779><c> what</c><00:27:14.960><c> is</c><00:27:15.220><c> clear,</c><00:27:15.420><c> when</c><00:27:15.579><c> you</c><00:27:15.700><c> look</c><00:27:15.859><c> at</c><00:27:16.079><c> history</c><00:27:16.339><c> books</c> 00:27:16.579 --> 00:27:18.980 And<00:27:16.759><c> when</c><00:27:16.880><c> you</c><00:27:17.180><c> speak</c><00:27:17.660><c> to</c><00:27:18.160><c> the</c><00:27:18.319><c> Rothschild</c><00:27:18.660><c> family</c> 00:27:18.980 --> 00:27:21.779 And<00:27:19.079><c> I've</c><00:27:19.240><c> got</c><00:27:19.319><c> the</c><00:27:19.500><c> greatest</c><00:27:19.759><c> respect</c><00:27:20.140><c> for</c><00:27:20.400><c> them</c><00:27:20.500><c> as</c><00:27:20.660><c> a</c><00:27:20.839><c> family</c> 00:27:22.119 --> 00:27:24.440 They<00:27:22.559><c> will</c><00:27:22.759><c> not</c><00:27:23.000><c> mention</c><00:27:23.359><c> Dorothy</c> 00:27:25.000 --> 00:27:26.140 And<00:27:25.440><c> the</c><00:27:25.599><c> reason</c><00:27:25.859><c> being</c> 00:27:26.140 --> 00:27:27.700 Is<00:27:26.400><c> that</c><00:27:26.599><c> Dorothy</c><00:27:26.920><c> was</c><00:27:27.299><c> kind</c><00:27:27.519><c> of</c> 00:27:27.700 --> 00:27:29.019 Plucked<00:27:27.920><c> out</c><00:27:28.119><c> of</c><00:27:28.339><c> obscurity</c> 00:27:29.019 --> 00:27:30.940 And<00:27:29.299><c> the</c><00:27:29.619><c> establishment</c><00:27:30.119><c> of</c><00:27:30.460><c> Israel</c> 00:27:30.940 --> 00:27:33.000 Is<00:27:31.420><c> to</c><00:27:31.579><c> do</c><00:27:31.700><c> with</c><00:27:31.940><c> Walter</c><00:27:32.380><c> and</c><00:27:32.779><c> Jimmy</c> 00:27:33.000 --> 00:27:34.960 Can<00:27:33.200><c> you</c><00:27:33.319><c> see</c><00:27:33.460><c> the</c><00:27:33.640><c> points</c><00:27:33.819><c> I'm</c><00:27:34.039><c> making</c> 00:27:35.700 --> 00:27:37.220 We<00:27:36.140><c> had</c><00:27:36.319><c> to</c><00:27:36.380><c> go</c><00:27:36.599><c> through</c><00:27:36.839><c> the</c><00:27:37.039><c> letters</c> 00:27:37.220 --> 00:27:40.599 To<00:27:37.960><c> find</c><00:27:37.960><c> the</c><00:27:38.440><c> real</c><00:27:39.000><c> influence</c><00:27:39.599><c> here</c> 00:27:40.599 --> 00:27:41.799 The<00:27:41.180><c> influence</c><00:27:41.500><c> through</c> 00:27:41.799 --> 00:27:42.619 Professor<00:27:42.240><c> Weismann</c> 00:27:42.619 --> 00:27:44.519 Isn't<00:27:42.839><c> that</c><00:27:43.059><c> fascinating</c> 00:27:45.240 --> 00:27:47.079 And<00:27:45.759><c> surely</c><00:27:46.000><c> for</c><00:27:46.200><c> me</c><00:27:46.460><c> at</c><00:27:46.799><c> least</c> 00:27:47.079 --> 00:27:49.240 And<00:27:47.259><c> Sister</c><00:27:47.640><c> Lindsay,</c><00:27:47.980><c> you</c><00:27:48.140><c> know</c><00:27:48.359><c> that</c><00:27:48.599><c> the</c><00:27:48.740><c> key</c><00:27:48.900><c> message</c> 00:27:49.240 --> 00:27:51.980 For<00:27:49.319><c> us</c><00:27:49.539><c> was</c><00:27:49.799><c> that</c><00:27:50.019><c> God</c><00:27:50.279><c> uses</c><00:27:50.839><c> the</c><00:27:51.140><c> so</c><00:27:51.460><c> called</c> 00:27:51.980 --> 00:27:53.220 The<00:27:52.359><c> seeming</c><00:27:52.980><c> small</c> 00:27:53.220 --> 00:27:55.160 And<00:27:53.400><c> insignificant,</c><00:27:54.119><c> that's</c><00:27:54.299><c> what</c><00:27:54.440><c> he</c><00:27:54.559><c> does</c> 00:27:55.160 --> 00:27:56.920 To<00:27:55.980><c> show</c><00:27:56.200><c> that</c><00:27:56.339><c> he</c><00:27:56.519><c> is</c><00:27:56.680><c> God</c> 00:27:56.920 --> 00:27:59.400 Even<00:27:57.420><c> in</c><00:27:57.619><c> a</c><00:27:57.779><c> war,</c><00:27:58.200><c> when</c><00:27:58.319><c> the</c><00:27:58.779><c> world</c><00:27:59.059><c> was</c> 00:27:59.400 --> 00:28:01.079 Gripped<00:27:59.660><c> in</c><00:27:59.960><c> fear</c> 00:28:01.240 --> 00:28:03.660 He's<00:28:01.759><c> working</c><00:28:02.079><c> with</c><00:28:02.319><c> the</c><00:28:02.539><c> small</c><00:28:02.740><c> and</c><00:28:02.980><c> insignificant</c> 00:28:03.660 --> 00:28:05.180 To<00:28:04.079><c> prove</c><00:28:04.559><c> to</c><00:28:04.779><c> the</c><00:28:04.940><c> world</c> 00:28:05.180 --> 00:28:07.339 That<00:28:05.339><c> he</c><00:28:05.420><c> is</c><00:28:05.720><c> God</c><00:28:05.940><c> and</c><00:28:06.119><c> everything</c><00:28:06.440><c> is</c><00:28:06.700><c> in</c><00:28:06.799><c> his</c><00:28:07.059><c> control</c> 00:28:07.339 --> 00:28:08.440 Isn't<00:28:07.539><c> that</c><00:28:07.740><c> fascinating</c> 00:28:08.440 --> 00:28:11.680 Isn't<00:28:09.059><c> that</c><00:28:09.259><c> wonderful,</c><00:28:09.799><c> well</c><00:28:09.880><c> we</c><00:28:10.059><c> were</c><00:28:10.339><c> certainly</c> 00:28:12.259 --> 00:28:12.779 Joyful 00:28:12.779 --> 00:28:14.799 As<00:28:13.279><c> we</c><00:28:13.440><c> came</c><00:28:13.619><c> across</c> 00:28:14.839 --> 00:28:16.980 This<00:28:15.359><c> piece</c><00:28:15.599><c> of</c><00:28:15.819><c> information</c> 00:28:17.380 --> 00:28:19.759 So<00:28:17.900><c> that's</c><00:28:18.240><c> Dorothy,</c><00:28:18.539><c> don't</c><00:28:18.740><c> forget</c><00:28:19.059><c> about</c><00:28:19.339><c> Dorothy</c> 00:28:19.759 --> 00:28:21.180 Don't<00:28:20.119><c> forget</c><00:28:20.500><c> about</c><00:28:20.819><c> Dorothy</c> 00:28:21.180 --> 00:28:22.160 It's<00:28:21.380><c> a</c><00:28:21.420><c> lovely</c><00:28:21.759><c> story</c> 00:28:22.160 --> 00:28:25.079 Now<00:28:22.960><c> we're</c><00:28:23.119><c> going</c><00:28:23.279><c> to</c><00:28:23.660><c> share</c><00:28:23.819><c> another</c><00:28:24.160><c> little</c><00:28:24.460><c> story</c><00:28:24.759><c> here</c> 00:28:25.079 --> 00:28:27.200 Which<00:28:25.240><c> is</c><00:28:25.380><c> not</c><00:28:25.539><c> well</c><00:28:25.759><c> known</c><00:28:25.960><c> about</c><00:28:26.220><c> General</c><00:28:26.680><c> Allenby</c> 00:28:27.200 --> 00:28:29.539 Now<00:28:27.480><c> you</c><00:28:27.619><c> all</c><00:28:27.759><c> know</c><00:28:27.880><c> about</c><00:28:28.079><c> Allenby,</c><00:28:28.480><c> he</c><00:28:28.559><c> walked</c><00:28:28.880><c> into</c><00:28:29.140><c> Jerusalem</c> 00:28:29.539 --> 00:28:31.480 Well<00:28:29.759><c> let's</c><00:28:29.920><c> just</c><00:28:30.460><c> think</c><00:28:30.940><c> a</c><00:28:31.039><c> little</c><00:28:31.200><c> more</c> 00:28:31.480 --> 00:28:32.319 About<00:28:31.759><c> this</c><00:28:32.000><c> man</c> 00:28:32.319 --> 00:28:34.920 Well<00:28:33.140><c> General</c><00:28:33.660><c> Allenby</c><00:28:34.180><c> was</c> 00:28:35.259 --> 00:28:36.839 Nicknamed<00:28:35.740><c> the</c><00:28:36.039><c> Bull</c> 00:28:36.859 --> 00:28:38.740 Because<00:28:37.339><c> of</c><00:28:37.539><c> his</c><00:28:37.779><c> physical</c> 00:28:38.839 --> 00:28:40.799 Imposing<00:28:39.319><c> presence,</c><00:28:39.920><c> he</c><00:28:39.940><c> was</c><00:28:40.119><c> 6</c><00:28:40.319><c> foot</c><00:28:40.559><c> 2</c> 00:28:40.799 --> 00:28:42.480 And<00:28:40.920><c> he</c><00:28:41.039><c> had</c><00:28:41.279><c> an</c><00:28:41.920><c> impressive</c> 00:28:42.480 --> 00:28:44.180 Barrel<00:28:42.980><c> chest</c> 00:28:44.180 --> 00:28:45.839 I'm<00:28:44.420><c> glad</c><00:28:44.539><c> he's</c><00:28:44.700><c> not</c><00:28:44.920><c> standing</c><00:28:45.140><c> with</c><00:28:45.380><c> me</c> 00:28:45.839 --> 00:28:47.180 On<00:28:46.259><c> the</c><00:28:46.619><c> platform</c> 00:28:47.680 --> 00:28:49.660 But<00:28:48.160><c> anyway,</c><00:28:48.599><c> so</c><00:28:48.920><c> prior</c><00:28:49.200><c> to</c> 00:28:49.660 --> 00:28:52.119 So<00:28:50.099><c> seriously,</c><00:28:50.579><c> prior</c><00:28:50.859><c> to</c><00:28:51.019><c> the</c><00:28:51.200><c> service</c><00:28:51.460><c> in</c><00:28:51.619><c> the</c><00:28:51.720><c> Middle</c><00:28:51.960><c> East</c> 00:28:52.119 --> 00:28:53.380 He's<00:28:52.299><c> going</c><00:28:52.380><c> to</c><00:28:52.460><c> go</c><00:28:52.559><c> to</c><00:28:52.660><c> the</c><00:28:52.740><c> Middle</c><00:28:52.940><c> East,</c><00:28:53.180><c> he's</c><00:28:53.200><c> going</c><00:28:53.339><c> to</c> 00:28:53.380 --> 00:28:54.920 march<00:28:53.619><c> into</c><00:28:53.839><c> Jerusalem</c> 00:28:55.519 --> 00:28:56.420 But<00:28:56.000><c> he</c><00:28:56.180><c> was</c> 00:28:56.420 --> 00:28:57.920 Given<00:28:56.680><c> charge</c><00:28:57.039><c> of</c><00:28:57.180><c> the</c><00:28:57.319><c> third</c><00:28:57.579><c> army</c> 00:28:57.920 --> 00:28:59.740 In<00:28:58.099><c> the</c><00:28:58.359><c> cavalry</c><00:28:58.640><c> on</c><00:28:58.940><c> the</c><00:28:59.119><c> western</c><00:28:59.440><c> front</c> 00:28:59.740 --> 00:29:01.859 So<00:28:59.980><c> he</c><00:29:00.220><c> was</c><00:29:00.500><c> the</c><00:29:00.720><c> one</c><00:29:00.920><c> who</c><00:29:01.279><c> personally</c><00:29:01.599><c> saw</c> 00:29:02.259 --> 00:29:04.140 A<00:29:02.779><c> million</c><00:29:03.279><c> soldiers</c> 00:29:04.140 --> 00:29:05.559 Killed 00:29:06.000 --> 00:29:08.619 It<00:29:06.519><c> was</c><00:29:06.720><c> a</c><00:29:06.980><c> huge</c><00:29:07.240><c> waste</c> 00:29:10.279 --> 00:29:12.140 And<00:29:10.799><c> there</c><00:29:11.319><c> was</c><00:29:11.640><c> stalemate</c> 00:29:12.140 --> 00:29:13.400 That<00:29:12.259><c> was</c><00:29:12.440><c> going</c><00:29:12.700><c> on</c> 00:29:13.400 --> 00:29:15.339 In<00:29:13.880><c> the</c><00:29:14.079><c> Great</c><00:29:14.240><c> War</c><00:29:14.500><c> during</c><00:29:14.779><c> that</c><00:29:15.059><c> time</c> 00:29:15.339 --> 00:29:17.960 Because<00:29:16.160><c> none</c><00:29:16.480><c> of</c><00:29:16.640><c> the</c><00:29:16.799><c> armies</c><00:29:17.000><c> could</c><00:29:17.240><c> get</c><00:29:17.500><c> beyond</c> 00:29:17.960 --> 00:29:18.940 The<00:29:18.259><c> western</c><00:29:18.599><c> front</c> 00:29:18.940 --> 00:29:21.640 And<00:29:19.180><c> so</c><00:29:19.319><c> this</c><00:29:19.579><c> really</c><00:29:19.900><c> then</c><00:29:20.380><c> perplexed</c><00:29:20.960><c> and</c><00:29:21.160><c> exercised</c> 00:29:21.640 --> 00:29:23.039 The<00:29:21.859><c> minds</c><00:29:22.220><c> of</c><00:29:22.460><c> the</c><00:29:22.579><c> British</c><00:29:22.779><c> government</c> 00:29:23.039 --> 00:29:25.099 What<00:29:23.299><c> were</c><00:29:23.500><c> they</c><00:29:23.660><c> going</c><00:29:23.940><c> to</c><00:29:24.180><c> do?</c> 00:29:25.319 --> 00:29:27.839 Well<00:29:25.559><c> they</c><00:29:25.819><c> sent</c><00:29:26.099><c> for</c><00:29:26.319><c> this</c><00:29:26.559><c> man,</c><00:29:26.940><c> they</c><00:29:26.940><c> sent</c><00:29:27.240><c> for</c> 00:29:27.839 --> 00:29:28.880 Lord<00:29:28.240><c> Balfour</c> 00:29:28.880 --> 00:29:31.579 They<00:29:29.460><c> sent</c><00:29:29.740><c> for</c><00:29:30.359><c> General</c><00:29:31.119><c> Allenby</c> 00:29:31.579 --> 00:29:34.599 And<00:29:32.519><c> a</c><00:29:32.819><c> bit</c><00:29:32.980><c> of</c><00:29:33.119><c> history</c><00:29:33.339><c> on</c><00:29:33.460><c> General</c><00:29:33.799><c> Allenby</c> 00:29:35.420 --> 00:29:38.160 He<00:29:36.019><c> has</c><00:29:36.240><c> one</c><00:29:36.480><c> child,</c><00:29:36.940><c> he</c><00:29:36.980><c> only</c><00:29:37.119><c> had</c><00:29:37.240><c> one</c><00:29:37.500><c> child</c> 00:29:38.160 --> 00:29:39.599 Michael 00:29:39.720 --> 00:29:40.779 And<00:29:40.019><c> Michael</c> 00:29:40.779 --> 00:29:43.000 So<00:29:41.460><c> we're</c><00:29:41.599><c> going</c><00:29:41.700><c> to</c><00:29:41.759><c> get</c><00:29:41.859><c> into</c><00:29:42.039><c> a</c><00:29:42.200><c> personal</c><00:29:42.500><c> story</c><00:29:42.759><c> here</c> 00:29:43.000 --> 00:29:45.400 Michael<00:29:43.599><c> was</c><00:29:44.119><c> enlisted</c><00:29:44.519><c> at</c><00:29:44.720><c> a</c><00:29:44.759><c> very</c><00:29:45.000><c> young</c><00:29:45.160><c> age</c> 00:29:45.400 --> 00:29:46.839 At<00:29:45.599><c> 17</c> 00:29:47.599 --> 00:29:49.759 And<00:29:47.900><c> every</c><00:29:48.160><c> single</c><00:29:48.539><c> day</c> 00:29:50.259 --> 00:29:51.920 Allenby<00:29:50.859><c> would</c><00:29:51.099><c> go</c><00:29:51.420><c> down</c> 00:29:51.920 --> 00:29:53.839 To<00:29:52.220><c> the</c><00:29:52.400><c> office</c><00:29:52.660><c> where</c><00:29:52.980><c> war</c><00:29:53.319><c> casualties</c> 00:29:53.839 --> 00:29:55.559 Were<00:29:54.279><c> reported</c><00:29:54.839><c> and</c><00:29:55.119><c> inquire</c> 00:29:55.559 --> 00:29:57.059 These<00:29:55.839><c> are</c><00:29:56.019><c> the</c><00:29:56.079><c> words</c><00:29:56.319><c> that</c><00:29:56.539><c> are</c><00:29:56.619><c> recorded</c> 00:29:57.059 --> 00:30:00.059 He<00:29:57.519><c> would</c><00:29:57.680><c> say</c><00:29:57.839><c> these</c><00:29:58.059><c> words</c><00:29:58.279><c> every</c><00:29:58.660><c> single</c><00:29:59.059><c> day</c> 00:30:00.200 --> 00:30:01.160 General<00:30:00.680><c> Allenby</c> 00:30:01.160 --> 00:30:03.960 Any<00:30:01.500><c> news</c><00:30:01.880><c> of</c><00:30:02.039><c> my</c><00:30:02.279><c> little</c><00:30:02.519><c> boy</c><00:30:02.759><c> today?</c> 00:30:04.259 --> 00:30:05.420 So<00:30:04.359><c> any</c><00:30:04.579><c> parent</c><00:30:04.859><c> in</c><00:30:05.039><c> the</c><00:30:05.180><c> room</c> 00:30:05.420 --> 00:30:08.200 We<00:30:05.799><c> can</c><00:30:06.059><c> empathise</c><00:30:06.599><c> with</c><00:30:06.720><c> that</c><00:30:06.880><c> can't</c><00:30:08.200><c> we?</c> 00:30:08.420 --> 00:30:09.140 His<00:30:08.460><c> son</c><00:30:08.519><c> was</c><00:30:08.700><c> 17</c> 00:30:09.140 --> 00:30:11.859 On<00:30:09.460><c> the</c><00:30:09.660><c> western</c><00:30:09.859><c> front</c><00:30:10.279><c> and</c><00:30:10.640><c> Allenby</c><00:30:10.940><c> would</c><00:30:11.079><c> go</c><00:30:11.400><c> down</c> 00:30:11.859 --> 00:30:13.079 And<00:30:12.140><c> he</c><00:30:12.240><c> would</c><00:30:12.420><c> be</c><00:30:12.640><c> disguised</c> 00:30:13.079 --> 00:30:14.720 He<00:30:13.180><c> didn't</c><00:30:13.319><c> want</c><00:30:13.480><c> any</c><00:30:13.680><c> of</c><00:30:13.779><c> the</c><00:30:13.940><c> army,</c><00:30:14.220><c> any</c><00:30:14.259><c> of</c><00:30:14.400><c> the</c><00:30:14.480><c> soldiers</c> 00:30:14.720 --> 00:30:15.220 to<00:30:14.900><c> see</c><00:30:15.059><c> him</c> 00:30:15.220 --> 00:30:17.299 Because<00:30:15.480><c> he</c><00:30:15.619><c> was</c><00:30:15.839><c> leading</c><00:30:16.140><c> the</c><00:30:16.380><c> troops</c> 00:30:17.339 --> 00:30:19.579 But<00:30:17.579><c> he</c><00:30:17.660><c> was</c><00:30:17.900><c> acutely</c><00:30:18.240><c> concerned</c><00:30:18.680><c> about</c><00:30:18.920><c> his</c><00:30:19.220><c> son</c> 00:30:20.079 --> 00:30:22.619 Any<00:30:20.559><c> news</c><00:30:20.880><c> about</c><00:30:21.160><c> my</c><00:30:21.440><c> little</c><00:30:21.680><c> boy?</c> 00:30:22.759 --> 00:30:23.420 And<00:30:22.839><c> if</c><00:30:22.940><c> his</c><00:30:23.059><c> little</c><00:30:23.279><c> boy</c> 00:30:23.420 --> 00:30:24.559 Was<00:30:23.500><c> anything</c><00:30:23.680><c> to</c><00:30:23.900><c> do</c><00:30:24.019><c> with</c><00:30:24.240><c> Allenby</c> 00:30:24.559 --> 00:30:27.059 He<00:30:24.819><c> was</c><00:30:25.000><c> 6</c><00:30:25.200><c> foot</c><00:30:25.380><c> 2</c><00:30:25.519><c> with</c><00:30:25.619><c> a</c><00:30:25.799><c> bow</c><00:30:25.920><c> chest</c> 00:30:28.000 --> 00:30:30.880 But<00:30:28.519><c> this</c><00:30:28.720><c> is</c><00:30:28.859><c> what</c><00:30:28.940><c> his</c><00:30:29.200><c> concern</c><00:30:29.599><c> was</c> 00:30:31.579 --> 00:30:33.619 Now<00:30:32.099><c> the</c><00:30:32.319><c> situation</c><00:30:33.019><c> for</c><00:30:33.359><c> Britain</c> 00:30:33.619 --> 00:30:35.039 At<00:30:33.819><c> that</c><00:30:34.019><c> time</c><00:30:34.279><c> was</c><00:30:34.779><c> grim</c> 00:30:35.039 --> 00:30:37.920 And<00:30:35.200><c> the</c><00:30:35.359><c> Prime</c><00:30:35.599><c> Minister</c><00:30:35.980><c> later</c><00:30:36.359><c> wrote</c><00:30:36.640><c> in</c><00:30:36.839><c> his</c><00:30:37.039><c> memoirs</c> 00:30:38.700 --> 00:30:39.720 This<00:30:38.819><c> is</c><00:30:39.000><c> David</c><00:30:39.240><c> Lloyd</c><00:30:39.460><c> George</c> 00:30:39.720 --> 00:30:41.779 He<00:30:39.859><c> says</c><00:30:40.059><c> these</c><00:30:40.339><c> words</c> 00:30:42.460 --> 00:30:43.500 Before<00:30:42.980><c> Allenby</c> 00:30:43.500 --> 00:30:45.599 Left<00:30:43.740><c> for</c><00:30:44.039><c> Egypt,</c><00:30:44.539><c> I</c><00:30:44.579><c> had</c><00:30:44.759><c> an</c><00:30:44.960><c> interview</c><00:30:45.240><c> with</c><00:30:45.420><c> him</c> 00:30:45.599 --> 00:30:46.759 And<00:30:45.839><c> impressed</c><00:30:46.200><c> on</c><00:30:46.460><c> him</c> 00:30:46.759 --> 00:30:49.099 That<00:30:47.259><c> we</c><00:30:47.519><c> wanted</c><00:30:47.920><c> a</c><00:30:48.220><c> determined</c><00:30:48.619><c> attack</c> 00:30:49.099 --> 00:30:50.880 And<00:30:49.400><c> push</c><00:30:49.640><c> against</c><00:30:49.980><c> the</c><00:30:50.319><c> Turks</c> 00:30:50.880 --> 00:30:53.099 With<00:30:51.519><c> the</c><00:30:51.740><c> object</c><00:30:52.140><c> of</c><00:30:52.420><c> driving</c><00:30:52.700><c> them</c><00:30:52.900><c> out</c> 00:30:53.099 --> 00:30:54.619 Of<00:30:53.319><c> Palestine</c> 00:30:54.880 --> 00:30:56.920 I<00:30:55.220><c> said</c><00:30:55.660><c> the</c><00:30:56.339><c> cabinet</c> 00:30:56.920 --> 00:30:58.599 Expected<00:30:57.900><c> Jerusalem</c> 00:30:58.599 --> 00:30:59.599 Before<00:30:59.240><c> Christmas</c> 00:30:59.599 --> 00:31:02.480 Now<00:30:59.779><c> I</c><00:30:59.880><c> know</c><00:31:00.279><c> that</c><00:31:00.460><c> Steve</c><00:31:00.680><c> is</c><00:31:00.779><c> going</c><00:31:00.900><c> to</c><00:31:00.940><c> talk</c><00:31:01.220><c> about</c><00:31:01.720><c> the</c><00:31:02.079><c> drying</c><00:31:02.299><c> up</c> 00:31:02.480 --> 00:31:03.140 of<00:31:02.619><c> the</c><00:31:02.740><c> Euphrates</c> 00:31:03.140 --> 00:31:04.079 From<00:31:03.339><c> Revelation</c><00:31:03.740><c> 16</c> 00:31:04.079 --> 00:31:06.079 So<00:31:04.240><c> we</c><00:31:04.359><c> won't</c><00:31:04.900><c> talk</c><00:31:05.240><c> about</c><00:31:05.779><c> that</c> 00:31:06.079 --> 00:31:09.000 But<00:31:06.240><c> this</c><00:31:06.500><c> is</c><00:31:06.720><c> a</c><00:31:06.880><c> historical</c><00:31:07.740><c> moment</c><00:31:08.400><c> in</c><00:31:08.720><c> time</c> 00:31:09.000 --> 00:31:11.420 Where<00:31:09.240><c> the</c><00:31:09.539><c> drying</c><00:31:09.799><c> up</c><00:31:10.019><c> of</c><00:31:10.099><c> the</c><00:31:10.180><c> Euphrates</c><00:31:10.579><c> was</c><00:31:10.779><c> taking</c><00:31:11.019><c> place</c> 00:31:11.420 --> 00:31:13.079 The<00:31:11.859><c> intention</c><00:31:12.380><c> of</c><00:31:12.640><c> the</c><00:31:12.759><c> British</c> 00:31:13.079 --> 00:31:15.000 Armies<00:31:13.460><c> to</c><00:31:13.680><c> evict</c><00:31:13.940><c> the</c><00:31:14.200><c> Turks</c><00:31:14.440><c> out</c><00:31:14.740><c> of</c> 00:31:15.000 --> 00:31:16.519 Jerusalem 00:31:17.940 --> 00:31:19.319 And<00:31:18.500><c> Allenby</c><00:31:18.799><c> was</c><00:31:19.000><c> told</c> 00:31:19.319 --> 00:31:21.240 As<00:31:19.500><c> he</c><00:31:19.500><c> was</c><00:31:19.740><c> taken</c><00:31:20.039><c> from</c><00:31:20.440><c> the</c><00:31:20.640><c> Western</c><00:31:20.880><c> Front</c> 00:31:21.240 --> 00:31:22.920 And<00:31:21.519><c> placed</c><00:31:21.799><c> in</c><00:31:22.000><c> the</c><00:31:22.099><c> Middle</c><00:31:22.400><c> East</c> 00:31:22.920 --> 00:31:25.000 We<00:31:23.940><c> need</c><00:31:24.259><c> Jerusalem</c> 00:31:25.000 --> 00:31:27.420 By<00:31:25.880><c> Christmas</c> 00:31:28.839 --> 00:31:29.960 December<00:31:29.400><c> 1917</c> 00:31:29.960 --> 00:31:31.480 Now<00:31:30.359><c> why?</c> 00:31:31.640 --> 00:31:33.079 Why<00:31:31.839><c> was</c><00:31:32.119><c> it</c> 00:31:33.079 --> 00:31:34.220 That<00:31:33.279><c> the</c><00:31:33.359><c> British</c><00:31:33.660><c> government</c> 00:31:34.220 --> 00:31:36.740 And<00:31:34.539><c> remember</c><00:31:34.839><c> the</c><00:31:35.099><c> religious</c><00:31:35.640><c> background</c><00:31:36.119><c> of</c><00:31:36.339><c> this</c><00:31:36.539><c> government</c> 00:31:36.740 --> 00:31:38.920 Why<00:31:37.000><c> was</c><00:31:37.259><c> it</c><00:31:37.420><c> that</c><00:31:37.519><c> the</c><00:31:37.759><c> religious</c><00:31:37.980><c> government</c><00:31:38.319><c> wanted</c> 00:31:38.920 --> 00:31:41.700 Jerusalem<00:31:39.920><c> by</c><00:31:40.460><c> the</c><00:31:40.559><c> end</c><00:31:40.740><c> of</c><00:31:41.019><c> 1917</c> 00:31:41.700 --> 00:31:43.980 Well<00:31:41.980><c> again,</c><00:31:42.700><c> this</c><00:31:42.940><c> is</c><00:31:43.200><c> interesting</c> 00:31:44.880 --> 00:31:46.880 Before<00:31:45.440><c> Allenby</c><00:31:45.839><c> left</c><00:31:46.059><c> for</c><00:31:46.259><c> the</c><00:31:46.339><c> Middle</c><00:31:46.599><c> East</c> 00:31:46.880 --> 00:31:48.599 He<00:31:47.099><c> met</c><00:31:47.539><c> with</c><00:31:47.980><c> Admiral</c> 00:31:48.599 --> 00:31:50.960 Lord<00:31:49.200><c> Fisher,</c><00:31:49.579><c> the</c><00:31:49.779><c> first</c><00:31:50.059><c> Sea</c><00:31:50.299><c> Lord</c><00:31:50.480><c> in</c><00:31:50.660><c> London</c> 00:31:50.960 --> 00:31:53.700 So<00:31:51.200><c> he</c><00:31:51.359><c> was</c><00:31:51.559><c> the</c><00:31:51.680><c> one</c><00:31:51.839><c> who</c><00:31:52.059><c> oversaw</c><00:31:52.400><c> the</c><00:31:52.619><c> flotillas</c> 00:31:53.799 --> 00:31:56.680 All<00:31:54.359><c> the</c><00:31:54.559><c> ships</c><00:31:54.740><c> that</c><00:31:54.940><c> went</c><00:31:55.160><c> to</c><00:31:55.420><c> war</c> 00:31:56.839 --> 00:31:58.779 And<00:31:57.400><c> this</c><00:31:57.559><c> meeting</c><00:31:57.839><c> was</c><00:31:58.119><c> recorded</c><00:31:58.480><c> by</c> 00:31:58.779 --> 00:32:01.119 Lord<00:31:59.160><c> Fisher's</c><00:31:59.660><c> secretary</c> 00:32:01.619 --> 00:32:03.880 And<00:32:02.180><c> this</c><00:32:02.440><c> was</c><00:32:02.660><c> what</c><00:32:02.839><c> was</c><00:32:03.240><c> said</c> 00:32:03.880 --> 00:32:05.920 Between<00:32:04.759><c> the</c><00:32:04.980><c> Lord</c><00:32:05.240><c> Admiral</c> 00:32:05.920 --> 00:32:07.599 The<00:32:06.519><c> one</c><00:32:06.819><c> who</c><00:32:06.900><c> was</c><00:32:07.180><c> responsible</c> 00:32:07.599 --> 00:32:09.819 For<00:32:08.079><c> the</c><00:32:08.319><c> sea</c><00:32:08.460><c> and</c><00:32:08.619><c> the</c><00:32:08.819><c> navy</c> 00:32:09.960 --> 00:32:11.500 And<00:32:10.519><c> this</c><00:32:10.660><c> was</c><00:32:10.819><c> the</c><00:32:11.019><c> instruction</c> 00:32:11.500 --> 00:32:12.640 That<00:32:11.619><c> was</c><00:32:11.819><c> given</c><00:32:12.019><c> to</c><00:32:12.319><c> Allenby</c> 00:32:12.640 --> 00:32:14.200 Before<00:32:13.140><c> he</c><00:32:13.559><c> left</c><00:32:13.779><c> Britain</c> 00:32:14.200 --> 00:32:16.180 To<00:32:14.740><c> take</c><00:32:15.039><c> up</c><00:32:15.299><c> post</c><00:32:15.519><c> in</c><00:32:15.660><c> the</c><00:32:15.759><c> Middle</c><00:32:15.920><c> East</c> 00:32:16.180 --> 00:32:18.440 This<00:32:16.460><c> is</c><00:32:16.640><c> amazing,</c><00:32:17.019><c> I've</c><00:32:17.279><c> got</c><00:32:17.339><c> it</c><00:32:17.480><c> on</c><00:32:17.619><c> the</c><00:32:17.779><c> screen</c><00:32:18.000><c> here</c> 00:32:18.440 --> 00:32:19.940 Let's<00:32:18.960><c> just</c><00:32:19.160><c> read</c><00:32:19.240><c> this</c><00:32:19.440><c> together</c> 00:32:19.940 --> 00:32:22.240 This<00:32:20.579><c> is</c><00:32:20.759><c> a</c><00:32:20.920><c> memoir</c> 00:32:22.240 --> 00:32:24.380 Allenby<00:32:23.339><c> was</c><00:32:23.559><c> told</c><00:32:23.960><c> that</c><00:32:24.140><c> he</c> 00:32:24.380 --> 00:32:26.099 Would<00:32:24.559><c> be</c><00:32:24.759><c> God's</c><00:32:25.539><c> instrument</c> 00:32:26.099 --> 00:32:28.440 For<00:32:26.700><c> the</c><00:32:27.059><c> deliverance</c><00:32:27.480><c> of</c><00:32:27.700><c> Jerusalem</c> 00:32:28.440 --> 00:32:30.700 In<00:32:29.299><c> December</c><00:32:29.900><c> 1917</c> 00:32:30.759 --> 00:32:32.319 So<00:32:31.039><c> this</c><00:32:31.240><c> is</c><00:32:31.420><c> the</c><00:32:31.559><c> Lord</c><00:32:31.779><c> Admiral</c> 00:32:32.319 --> 00:32:33.960 This<00:32:32.819><c> is</c><00:32:33.099><c> the</c><00:32:33.500><c> Lord</c> 00:32:33.960 --> 00:32:36.359 Of<00:32:34.900><c> the</c><00:32:35.599><c> sea</c><00:32:35.819><c> and</c><00:32:36.099><c> the</c> 00:32:36.359 --> 00:32:38.599 Merchants<00:32:36.880><c> there</c> 00:32:39.059 --> 00:32:40.539 For<00:32:39.619><c> the</c><00:32:39.799><c> deliverance</c><00:32:40.119><c> of</c><00:32:40.240><c> Jerusalem</c> 00:32:40.539 --> 00:32:42.440 In<00:32:40.720><c> December</c><00:32:41.000><c> 1917,</c><00:32:41.980><c> stunned</c><00:32:42.119><c> by</c> 00:32:42.440 --> 00:32:44.480 Lord<00:32:42.660><c> Fisher's</c><00:32:43.059><c> words,</c><00:32:43.940><c> Allenby</c><00:32:44.039><c> asked</c><00:32:44.279><c> him</c> 00:32:44.480 --> 00:32:46.160 To<00:32:44.720><c> explain</c><00:32:44.940><c> the</c><00:32:45.160><c> deduction</c> 00:32:46.440 --> 00:32:48.380 Admiral<00:32:46.839><c> Lord</c><00:32:47.200><c> Fisher,</c><00:32:47.680><c> first</c><00:32:48.000><c> Sea</c><00:32:48.240><c> Lord</c> 00:32:48.380 --> 00:32:50.099 Said<00:32:48.559><c> these</c><00:32:48.819><c> words</c> 00:32:50.440 --> 00:32:52.559 He<00:32:50.759><c> spent</c><00:32:50.940><c> several</c><00:32:51.319><c> hours</c><00:32:51.599><c> in</c><00:32:51.720><c> discussing</c><00:32:52.059><c> the</c><00:32:52.279><c> Bible</c> 00:32:52.559 --> 00:32:54.400 With<00:32:52.720><c> General</c><00:32:53.059><c> Allenby,</c><00:32:53.720><c> showing</c><00:32:53.779><c> him</c><00:32:54.119><c> the</c> 00:32:54.400 --> 00:32:56.440 Prophecies<00:32:54.960><c> that</c><00:32:55.259><c> relate</c><00:32:55.460><c> to</c><00:32:55.660><c> the</c><00:32:55.819><c> rise</c><00:32:56.180><c> of</c> 00:32:56.440 --> 00:32:58.339 Great<00:32:56.740><c> Britain,</c><00:32:57.819><c> and</c><00:32:58.039><c> lastly</c> 00:32:58.339 --> 00:33:00.420 The<00:32:58.660><c> prophecies</c><00:32:59.160><c> relating</c><00:32:59.539><c> to</c><00:32:59.779><c> the</c><00:33:00.079><c> deliverance</c> 00:33:00.420 --> 00:33:02.940 Of<00:33:00.579><c> Jerusalem</c><00:33:01.019><c> in</c><00:33:01.339><c> December</c><00:33:01.799><c> 1917</c> 00:33:04.299 --> 00:33:06.279 Armed<00:33:04.900><c> and</c><00:33:05.180><c> strengthened</c><00:33:05.460><c> by</c><00:33:05.700><c> his</c><00:33:05.900><c> knowledge</c> 00:33:06.279 --> 00:33:08.400 General<00:33:06.839><c> Allenby</c><00:33:07.579><c> sailed</c> 00:33:08.400 --> 00:33:11.000 For<00:33:08.700><c> the</c><00:33:08.819><c> Middle</c><00:33:09.039><c> East,</c><00:33:09.480><c> did</c><00:33:09.619><c> you</c><00:33:09.720><c> know</c><00:33:09.900><c> that?</c> 00:33:11.319 --> 00:33:13.059 So<00:33:11.880><c> before</c><00:33:12.339><c> Allenby</c><00:33:12.779><c> went</c> 00:33:13.059 --> 00:33:14.740 Into<00:33:13.420><c> Jerusalem</c><00:33:14.019><c> at</c><00:33:14.220><c> the</c><00:33:14.279><c> end</c><00:33:14.400><c> of</c><00:33:14.500><c> the</c><00:33:14.599><c> year</c> 00:33:14.740 --> 00:33:16.720 On<00:33:14.900><c> December</c><00:33:15.200><c> the</c><00:33:15.400><c> 11th,</c><00:33:15.700><c> we'll</c><00:33:15.759><c> look</c><00:33:15.880><c> at</c><00:33:15.960><c> that</c><00:33:16.059><c> in</c><00:33:16.180><c> a</c><00:33:16.279><c> moment</c> 00:33:16.720 --> 00:33:18.740 He<00:33:17.440><c> was</c><00:33:17.740><c> told</c><00:33:18.200><c> that</c><00:33:18.380><c> he</c><00:33:18.519><c> was</c> 00:33:18.740 --> 00:33:20.880 Fulfilling<00:33:19.579><c> Bible</c><00:33:20.119><c> prophecy</c> 00:33:20.880 --> 00:33:22.700 Isn't<00:33:21.359><c> that</c><00:33:21.539><c> amazing?</c> 00:33:23.319 --> 00:33:24.319 But<00:33:23.460><c> Allenby</c><00:33:23.779><c> went</c> 00:33:24.319 --> 00:33:27.059 And<00:33:25.180><c> soon</c><00:33:25.460><c> as</c><00:33:25.619><c> he</c><00:33:25.839><c> arrived</c><00:33:26.160><c> in</c><00:33:26.299><c> the</c><00:33:26.400><c> Middle</c><00:33:26.579><c> East</c> 00:33:27.059 --> 00:33:29.140 He<00:33:27.519><c> received</c><00:33:27.920><c> crushing</c><00:33:28.359><c> news</c> 00:33:29.880 --> 00:33:30.440 Tragically 00:33:30.440 --> 00:33:32.640 He<00:33:30.640><c> was</c><00:33:30.940><c> told</c><00:33:31.619><c> that</c><00:33:32.240><c> his</c><00:33:32.460><c> son</c> 00:33:32.640 --> 00:33:34.119 Had<00:33:32.920><c> died</c> 00:33:34.319 --> 00:33:36.539 His<00:33:34.880><c> son</c><00:33:35.160><c> was</c><00:33:35.400><c> only</c><00:33:35.680><c> 20</c><00:33:36.279><c> years</c> 00:33:36.539 --> 00:33:38.680 Of<00:33:36.779><c> age,</c><00:33:38.200><c> a</c><00:33:38.259><c> piece</c><00:33:38.480><c> of</c> 00:33:38.680 --> 00:33:40.700 Crapnel<00:33:39.140><c> had</c><00:33:39.400><c> gone</c><00:33:39.619><c> and</c><00:33:39.900><c> pierced</c><00:33:40.200><c> his</c><00:33:40.440><c> helmet</c> 00:33:40.700 --> 00:33:42.259 And<00:33:40.900><c> he</c><00:33:41.019><c> died</c><00:33:41.339><c> immediately</c> 00:33:42.259 --> 00:33:44.480 And<00:33:43.299><c> this</c><00:33:43.400><c> is</c><00:33:43.579><c> the</c><00:33:43.680><c> only</c><00:33:43.960><c> record</c> 00:33:44.480 --> 00:33:46.720 Where<00:33:45.700><c> soldiers</c><00:33:46.140><c> record</c> 00:33:46.720 --> 00:33:49.319 Allenby<00:33:47.299><c> being</c><00:33:47.559><c> reduced</c><00:33:48.119><c> to</c><00:33:48.420><c> public</c> 00:33:50.019 --> 00:33:50.660 Tears 00:33:50.660 --> 00:33:53.119 But<00:33:51.579><c> such</c><00:33:51.779><c> was</c><00:33:52.019><c> the</c><00:33:52.160><c> measure</c><00:33:52.339><c> of</c><00:33:52.519><c> the</c><00:33:52.700><c> man</c> 00:33:53.119 --> 00:33:54.720 He<00:33:53.599><c> would</c><00:33:54.160><c> continue</c> 00:33:54.720 --> 00:33:56.940 In<00:33:54.880><c> his</c><00:33:55.119><c> work,</c><00:33:55.619><c> and</c><00:33:56.519><c> he</c><00:33:56.660><c> asked</c> 00:33:56.940 --> 00:33:58.180 The<00:33:57.099><c> Prime</c><00:33:57.359><c> Minister</c> 00:33:58.180 --> 00:34:00.640 David<00:33:59.140><c> Lloyd</c><00:33:59.559><c> George</c> 00:34:00.420 --> 00:34:03.240 Whether<00:34:00.740><c> his</c><00:34:01.079><c> wife</c><00:34:01.660><c> could</c><00:34:02.160><c> join</c><00:34:02.420><c> him</c> 00:34:03.339 --> 00:34:04.700 And<00:34:03.720><c> his</c><00:34:03.839><c> wife</c><00:34:04.099><c> came</c> 00:34:04.700 --> 00:34:07.019 And<00:34:05.519><c> they</c><00:34:05.740><c> continued</c><00:34:06.180><c> the</c><00:34:06.400><c> work</c><00:34:06.559><c> together</c> 00:34:07.019 --> 00:34:08.699 And<00:34:07.180><c> by</c><00:34:07.500><c> December</c> 00:34:08.780 --> 00:34:09.860 They<00:34:09.059><c> were</c><00:34:09.280><c> in</c><00:34:09.460><c> Jerusalem</c> 00:34:09.860 --> 00:34:12.199 Isn't<00:34:10.039><c> that</c><00:34:10.239><c> amazing?</c><00:34:11.239><c> Absolutely</c><00:34:11.659><c> tremendous</c> 00:34:12.199 --> 00:34:14.059 How<00:34:12.440><c> God</c><00:34:12.679><c> has</c><00:34:12.940><c> worked</c><00:34:13.179><c> with</c><00:34:13.460><c> these</c><00:34:13.760><c> men</c> 00:34:14.059 --> 00:34:15.679 And<00:34:14.320><c> women</c><00:34:14.599><c> here</c> 00:34:15.679 --> 00:34:19.000 Well,<00:34:16.760><c> after</c><00:34:17.159><c> a</c><00:34:17.380><c> number</c><00:34:17.699><c> of</c><00:34:18.019><c> great</c><00:34:18.400><c> victories</c> 00:34:19.000 --> 00:34:20.900 Including<00:34:19.840><c> the</c><00:34:20.079><c> Battle</c><00:34:20.239><c> of</c><00:34:20.340><c> Beersheba</c> 00:34:20.900 --> 00:34:22.199 Jerusalem<00:34:21.559><c> was</c><00:34:21.920><c> next</c> 00:34:22.199 --> 00:34:25.280 And<00:34:22.400><c> so</c><00:34:22.599><c> then</c><00:34:22.760><c> we</c><00:34:22.940><c> arrive</c><00:34:23.440><c> to</c><00:34:24.019><c> December</c><00:34:24.400><c> the</c><00:34:24.579><c> 8th,</c><00:34:25.000><c> 1917</c> 00:34:25.659 --> 00:34:26.780 Just<00:34:26.059><c> three</c><00:34:26.300><c> days</c><00:34:26.500><c> before</c> 00:34:26.780 --> 00:34:28.320 Allenby<00:34:27.139><c> is</c><00:34:27.320><c> going</c><00:34:27.480><c> to</c><00:34:27.579><c> go</c><00:34:27.699><c> into</c><00:34:27.920><c> Jerusalem</c> 00:34:28.320 --> 00:34:31.519 And<00:34:28.460><c> this</c><00:34:28.599><c> is</c><00:34:28.800><c> the</c><00:34:28.920><c> first</c><00:34:29.199><c> day</c><00:34:29.400><c> of</c><00:34:29.579><c> the</c><00:34:29.739><c> Jewish</c><00:34:30.059><c> feast</c><00:34:30.440><c> of</c><00:34:30.719><c> Hanukkah</c> 00:34:34.420 --> 00:34:35.619 But<00:34:35.019><c> Allenby</c> 00:34:35.619 --> 00:34:37.119 Didn't<00:34:35.900><c> want</c><00:34:36.179><c> to</c><00:34:36.659><c> fire</c> 00:34:37.119 --> 00:34:38.840 On<00:34:37.420><c> the</c><00:34:37.599><c> Turkish</c><00:34:37.880><c> troops</c><00:34:38.199><c> in</c><00:34:38.400><c> Jerusalem</c> 00:34:38.840 --> 00:34:40.639 Because<00:34:39.159><c> he</c><00:34:39.280><c> had</c><00:34:39.460><c> so</c><00:34:39.840><c> much</c><00:34:40.079><c> respect</c> 00:34:40.639 --> 00:34:43.280 For<00:34:41.000><c> the</c><00:34:41.239><c> city</c><00:34:41.639><c> and</c><00:34:42.179><c> the</c><00:34:42.400><c> holy</c><00:34:42.639><c> sites</c> 00:34:43.280 --> 00:34:45.260 And<00:34:44.139><c> so</c><00:34:44.260><c> then</c><00:34:44.420><c> he</c><00:34:44.719><c> contacts</c> 00:34:45.260 --> 00:34:47.519 The<00:34:45.480><c> Prime</c><00:34:45.739><c> Minister</c><00:34:46.019><c> for</c><00:34:46.260><c> advice</c> 00:34:48.260 --> 00:34:49.820 But<00:34:48.860><c> Lloyd</c><00:34:49.239><c> George</c><00:34:49.559><c> said</c> 00:34:49.820 --> 00:34:51.519 That<00:34:49.980><c> the</c><00:34:50.239><c> war</c><00:34:50.500><c> cabinet</c><00:34:50.900><c> was</c><00:34:51.199><c> leaving</c> 00:34:51.519 --> 00:34:53.960 To<00:34:51.800><c> him</c><00:34:52.159><c> and</c><00:34:52.460><c> his</c><00:34:52.880><c> better</c><00:34:53.360><c> judgment</c> 00:34:53.960 --> 00:34:55.360 So<00:34:54.719><c> that's</c><00:34:54.940><c> what</c> 00:34:55.360 --> 00:34:56.880 Wasn't<00:34:55.659><c> going</c><00:34:55.820><c> to</c><00:34:55.900><c> be</c><00:34:56.059><c> helpful,</c><00:34:56.280><c> was</c><00:34:56.480><c> it?</c> 00:34:57.119 --> 00:34:58.639 So<00:34:57.360><c> not</c><00:34:57.559><c> satisfied</c><00:34:58.000><c> with</c><00:34:58.199><c> that</c> 00:34:58.639 --> 00:35:01.500 Allenby<00:34:59.380><c> then</c><00:34:59.760><c> contacted</c><00:35:00.340><c> the</c><00:35:00.659><c> king</c> 00:35:01.820 --> 00:35:04.260 And<00:35:02.440><c> asked</c><00:35:02.659><c> the</c><00:35:02.840><c> king</c><00:35:03.019><c> what</c><00:35:03.179><c> he</c><00:35:03.380><c> should</c><00:35:03.519><c> do</c> 00:35:04.260 --> 00:35:06.039 With<00:35:04.659><c> the</c><00:35:04.900><c> Turks</c><00:35:05.199><c> in</c><00:35:05.519><c> Jerusalem</c> 00:35:06.039 --> 00:35:07.579 You<00:35:06.219><c> know</c><00:35:06.260><c> what</c><00:35:06.380><c> the</c><00:35:06.480><c> king</c><00:35:06.639><c> said?</c> 00:35:08.199 --> 00:35:10.679 You<00:35:08.260><c> need</c><00:35:08.519><c> to</c><00:35:08.719><c> pray</c><00:35:08.960><c> about</c><00:35:09.280><c> it,</c><00:35:10.179><c> Allenby</c> 00:35:11.119 --> 00:35:13.659 And<00:35:11.739><c> so</c><00:35:11.920><c> he</c><00:35:12.059><c> did</c> 00:35:14.820 --> 00:35:17.480 And<00:35:15.440><c> so</c><00:35:15.579><c> this</c><00:35:15.760><c> is</c><00:35:15.920><c> what</c><00:35:16.099><c> happened</c> 00:35:18.420 --> 00:35:20.559 Allenby<00:35:19.039><c> didn't</c><00:35:19.340><c> want</c> 00:35:20.840 --> 00:35:22.920 A<00:35:21.460><c> fire</c><00:35:21.840><c> to</c><00:35:22.059><c> be</c><00:35:22.280><c> shot</c> 00:35:22.920 --> 00:35:24.579 He<00:35:23.579><c> wanted</c><00:35:24.059><c> the</c><00:35:24.380><c> Turks</c> 00:35:24.579 --> 00:35:25.699 To<00:35:24.880><c> simply</c><00:35:25.199><c> surrender</c> 00:35:25.699 --> 00:35:27.000 So<00:35:26.019><c> he</c><00:35:26.300><c> commanded</c> 00:35:27.000 --> 00:35:29.500 The<00:35:27.820><c> Royal</c><00:35:28.539><c> Flying</c><00:35:28.980><c> Corps</c> 00:35:29.500 --> 00:35:32.119 To<00:35:29.719><c> drop</c><00:35:30.019><c> leaflets</c><00:35:30.719><c> all</c><00:35:31.119><c> across</c><00:35:31.539><c> Jerusalem</c> 00:35:32.119 --> 00:35:33.219 Informing<00:35:32.739><c> the</c><00:35:32.980><c> Turks</c> 00:35:33.219 --> 00:35:35.280 That<00:35:33.460><c> they</c><00:35:33.739><c> needed</c><00:35:34.199><c> to</c><00:35:34.659><c> surrender</c> 00:35:35.280 --> 00:35:37.460 And<00:35:36.260><c> this</c><00:35:36.360><c> is</c><00:35:36.579><c> exactly</c><00:35:36.880><c> what</c><00:35:37.099><c> happened</c> 00:35:37.460 --> 00:35:39.639 The<00:35:37.760><c> Turks</c><00:35:38.199><c> just</c><00:35:38.659><c> retreated</c> 00:35:39.639 --> 00:35:41.519 The<00:35:39.860><c> city</c><00:35:40.119><c> was</c><00:35:40.340><c> handed</c><00:35:40.559><c> over</c><00:35:40.840><c> to</c><00:35:41.099><c> Allenby</c> 00:35:41.519 --> 00:35:44.900 Without<00:35:41.900><c> a</c><00:35:42.199><c> shot</c><00:35:42.800><c> being</c><00:35:43.639><c> fired</c> 00:35:46.079 --> 00:35:48.619 And<00:35:46.780><c> so</c><00:35:47.000><c> as</c><00:35:47.159><c> you</c><00:35:47.239><c> can</c><00:35:47.420><c> imagine</c><00:35:47.699><c> then</c> 00:35:48.619 --> 00:35:50.199 Allenby's<00:35:49.800><c> entrance</c> 00:35:50.199 --> 00:35:52.400 Into<00:35:50.480><c> Jerusalem</c><00:35:51.000><c> on</c><00:35:51.380><c> December</c><00:35:51.639><c> 11th</c> 00:35:52.400 --> 00:35:53.199 1917 00:35:53.199 --> 00:35:56.000 Was<00:35:53.880><c> carefully</c><00:35:54.639><c> choreographed</c> 00:35:56.119 --> 00:35:57.239 And<00:35:56.460><c> the</c><00:35:56.679><c> war</c><00:35:56.940><c> effort</c> 00:35:57.239 --> 00:35:59.179 The<00:35:57.699><c> war</c><00:35:57.699><c> office</c><00:35:58.099><c> in</c><00:35:58.820><c> Britain</c> 00:35:59.179 --> 00:36:00.239 Gave<00:35:59.500><c> careful</c><00:35:59.820><c> instructions</c> 00:36:00.239 --> 00:36:02.559 Look<00:36:00.480><c> at</c><00:36:00.659><c> this,</c><00:36:00.980><c> this</c><00:36:01.039><c> is</c><00:36:01.219><c> the</c><00:36:01.460><c> telegram</c> 00:36:02.559 --> 00:36:05.519 That<00:36:03.079><c> Allenby</c><00:36:03.380><c> received</c><00:36:03.840><c> before</c><00:36:04.320><c> he</c><00:36:04.500><c> went</c><00:36:04.760><c> into</c><00:36:05.019><c> Jerusalem</c> 00:36:05.519 --> 00:36:06.619 From<00:36:05.860><c> the</c><00:36:05.980><c> British</c><00:36:06.199><c> government</c> 00:36:06.619 --> 00:36:08.900 And<00:36:06.960><c> it</c><00:36:07.079><c> says</c><00:36:07.260><c> these</c><00:36:07.559><c> words</c> 00:36:27.239 --> 00:36:28.400 What? 00:36:29.000 --> 00:36:31.179 Advantage<00:36:29.619><c> of</c><00:36:29.880><c> contrast</c><00:36:30.420><c> in</c><00:36:30.780><c> conduct</c> 00:36:31.179 --> 00:36:33.179 Will<00:36:31.619><c> be</c><00:36:32.420><c> obvious</c> 00:36:33.179 --> 00:36:35.159 And<00:36:34.260><c> so</c><00:36:34.420><c> then</c><00:36:34.840><c> Allenby</c> 00:36:35.159 --> 00:36:37.420 Complined,<00:36:36.280><c> he</c><00:36:36.380><c> dismounted</c><00:36:36.840><c> his</c><00:36:37.039><c> horse</c> 00:36:37.420 --> 00:36:39.880 And<00:36:37.960><c> he</c><00:36:38.179><c> entered</c><00:36:38.380><c> into</c><00:36:38.940><c> the</c><00:36:39.159><c> Jaffa</c><00:36:39.460><c> gates</c> 00:36:39.880 --> 00:36:41.829 And<00:36:40.219><c> he</c><00:36:40.340><c> was</c><00:36:40.619><c> followed</c><00:36:40.920><c> in</c> 00:36:42.019 --> 00:36:43.480 By<00:36:42.380><c> this</c><00:36:42.639><c> man</c> 00:36:43.480 --> 00:36:44.840 Bert<00:36:44.000><c> Pepin</c> 00:36:44.840 --> 00:36:47.539 Bert<00:36:45.280><c> Pepin</c><00:36:45.820><c> walked</c><00:36:46.159><c> through</c><00:36:46.559><c> the</c><00:36:46.780><c> Jaffa</c><00:36:47.099><c> gates</c> 00:36:47.539 --> 00:36:49.809 With<00:36:48.900><c> Allenby</c> 00:36:49.900 --> 00:36:51.599 And<00:36:50.659><c> he</c><00:36:51.039><c> would</c><00:36:51.280><c> later</c> 00:36:51.599 --> 00:36:53.239 Become<00:36:52.300><c> brother</c> 00:36:53.239 --> 00:36:55.159 Bert<00:36:53.599><c> Pepin</c><00:36:54.079><c> of</c><00:36:54.320><c> Tort</c><00:36:54.579><c> and</c><00:36:54.719><c> Ecclesia</c> 00:36:55.159 --> 00:36:55.940 In<00:36:55.400><c> England</c> 00:36:55.940 --> 00:36:58.780 And<00:36:56.840><c> the</c><00:36:57.099><c> recording</c><00:36:57.539><c> brother</c><00:36:57.840><c> of</c><00:36:58.099><c> that</c><00:36:58.340><c> Ecclesia</c> 00:36:58.780 --> 00:36:59.940 For<00:36:59.039><c> many</c><00:36:59.400><c> years</c> 00:36:59.940 --> 00:37:02.920 And<00:37:00.860><c> I've</c><00:37:01.119><c> spoken</c><00:37:01.280><c> to</c><00:37:01.460><c> his</c><00:37:01.679><c> family</c> 00:37:03.519 --> 00:37:05.500 And<00:37:04.039><c> he</c><00:37:04.280><c> walked</c><00:37:04.539><c> through</c><00:37:04.780><c> the</c><00:37:04.940><c> Jaffa</c><00:37:05.219><c> gates</c> 00:37:05.500 --> 00:37:07.719 With<00:37:05.739><c> Allenby</c><00:37:06.159><c> and</c><00:37:06.380><c> he</c><00:37:06.559><c> could</c><00:37:06.960><c> see</c> 00:37:08.960 --> 00:37:11.079 The<00:37:09.480><c> Turks</c><00:37:09.920><c> just</c><00:37:10.360><c> removed</c> 00:37:11.079 --> 00:37:13.619 And<00:37:11.980><c> he</c><00:37:12.059><c> could</c><00:37:12.239><c> see</c><00:37:12.360><c> that</c><00:37:12.460><c> this</c><00:37:12.599><c> had</c><00:37:12.820><c> nothing</c><00:37:13.159><c> to</c><00:37:13.440><c> do</c> 00:37:13.619 --> 00:37:14.320 That<00:37:13.800><c> was</c><00:37:14.000><c> his</c><00:37:14.239><c> belief</c> 00:37:14.320 --> 00:37:17.119 It<00:37:14.460><c> had</c><00:37:14.659><c> nothing</c><00:37:14.940><c> to</c><00:37:15.239><c> do</c><00:37:15.420><c> with</c><00:37:15.559><c> the</c><00:37:15.679><c> British</c><00:37:16.000><c> government</c> 00:37:16.980 --> 00:37:18.079 Or<00:37:17.239><c> the</c><00:37:17.460><c> propaganda</c> 00:37:18.079 --> 00:37:19.599 Or<00:37:18.639><c> the</c><00:37:18.860><c> leaflets</c> 00:37:19.599 --> 00:37:22.519 That<00:37:20.579><c> something</c><00:37:20.940><c> greater,</c><00:37:21.679><c> a</c><00:37:21.840><c> greater</c><00:37:22.099><c> power</c> 00:37:22.519 --> 00:37:24.079 Was<00:37:22.900><c> at</c><00:37:23.179><c> force</c><00:37:23.460><c> that</c><00:37:23.780><c> day</c> 00:37:24.079 --> 00:37:26.320 And<00:37:24.360><c> so</c><00:37:24.699><c> then</c><00:37:25.019><c> Pepin</c> 00:37:26.420 --> 00:37:28.119 Resolved<00:37:26.980><c> that</c><00:37:27.280><c> he</c><00:37:27.360><c> would</c><00:37:27.500><c> go</c><00:37:27.800><c> home</c> 00:37:28.119 --> 00:37:30.139 He'd<00:37:28.460><c> read</c><00:37:28.679><c> his</c><00:37:28.940><c> Bible</c><00:37:29.199><c> and</c><00:37:29.559><c> find</c><00:37:29.760><c> the</c><00:37:29.980><c> truth</c> 00:37:30.139 --> 00:37:32.619 And<00:37:30.360><c> he</c><00:37:30.719><c> found</c><00:37:31.239><c> the</c><00:37:31.679><c> Christadelphians</c> 00:37:32.619 --> 00:37:34.239 It<00:37:33.340><c> wasn't</c><00:37:33.599><c> a</c><00:37:33.800><c> leaflet</c> 00:37:34.239 --> 00:37:35.079 That<00:37:34.519><c> found</c><00:37:34.760><c> him</c> 00:37:35.079 --> 00:37:37.460 He<00:37:35.500><c> found</c><00:37:36.059><c> the</c><00:37:36.619><c> Christadelphians</c> 00:37:37.460 --> 00:37:39.519 And<00:37:38.179><c> he</c><00:37:38.420><c> married</c><00:37:38.699><c> sister</c><00:37:39.059><c> Elsie</c> 00:37:39.519 --> 00:37:40.639 And<00:37:39.679><c> they</c><00:37:39.780><c> had</c><00:37:39.960><c> two</c><00:37:40.239><c> daughters</c> 00:37:40.639 --> 00:37:42.679 And<00:37:40.800><c> this</c><00:37:40.960><c> is</c><00:37:41.119><c> a</c><00:37:41.199><c> rare</c><00:37:41.400><c> sunny</c><00:37:41.659><c> day</c><00:37:42.019><c> in</c><00:37:42.219><c> England</c> 00:37:42.679 --> 00:37:46.000 And<00:37:43.619><c> they're</c><00:37:44.199><c> enjoying</c><00:37:44.719><c> a</c><00:37:45.079><c> lovely</c><00:37:45.380><c> afternoon</c><00:37:45.739><c> together</c> 00:37:46.000 --> 00:37:47.099 What<00:37:46.239><c> a</c><00:37:46.460><c> lovely</c><00:37:46.780><c> story</c> 00:37:47.099 --> 00:37:48.780 In<00:37:47.320><c> fact</c><00:37:47.519><c> I</c><00:37:47.639><c> was</c><00:37:47.860><c> actually</c><00:37:48.159><c> giving</c><00:37:48.320><c> a</c><00:37:48.579><c> talk</c> 00:37:48.780 --> 00:37:51.360 On<00:37:48.920><c> the</c><00:37:49.079><c> drying</c><00:37:50.519><c> up</c><00:37:50.739><c> of</c><00:37:50.820><c> the</c><00:37:50.900><c> Euphrates</c> 00:37:51.360 --> 00:37:52.960 For<00:37:51.619><c> a</c><00:37:51.639><c> fraternity</c><00:37:52.099><c> in</c><00:37:52.260><c> Ecclesia</c> 00:37:52.960 --> 00:37:55.000 And<00:37:53.360><c> they</c><00:37:53.699><c> told</c><00:37:53.980><c> me</c><00:37:54.260><c> that</c><00:37:54.500><c> the</c> 00:37:55.000 --> 00:37:56.599 Recording<00:37:55.440><c> brother</c><00:37:55.699><c> of</c><00:37:55.739><c> that</c><00:37:56.000><c> Ecclesia</c><00:37:56.219><c> was</c> 00:37:56.599 --> 00:37:58.860 Brother<00:37:56.880><c> Burt</c><00:37:57.119><c> Pepin.</c><00:37:57.340><c> Imagine</c><00:37:57.679><c> how</c><00:37:57.900><c> delighted</c><00:37:58.260><c> I</c><00:37:58.539><c> was</c> 00:37:58.860 --> 00:38:00.860 To<00:37:59.360><c> find</c><00:37:59.599><c> out</c><00:37:59.760><c> about</c><00:37:59.980><c> that.</c><00:38:00.179><c> I</c><00:38:00.179><c> didn't</c><00:38:00.420><c> know</c><00:38:00.659><c> about</c> 00:38:00.860 --> 00:38:02.599 This<00:38:01.119><c> story</c><00:38:01.400><c> until</c><00:38:01.679><c> his</c><00:38:01.860><c> family</c><00:38:02.119><c> told</c><00:38:02.380><c> me</c> 00:38:02.599 --> 00:38:04.500 And<00:38:02.739><c> I</c><00:38:02.920><c> told</c><00:38:03.139><c> the</c><00:38:03.280><c> Christadelphian</c><00:38:03.760><c> office</c><00:38:04.000><c> and</c><00:38:04.139><c> we</c><00:38:04.280><c> published</c> 00:38:04.500 --> 00:38:07.539 A<00:38:04.659><c> little</c><00:38:04.840><c> article</c><00:38:05.199><c> about</c><00:38:05.519><c> it.</c><00:38:07.019><c> Isn't</c><00:38:07.539><c> that</c><00:38:07.539><c> amazing?</c> 00:38:07.539 --> 00:38:08.440 Isn't<00:38:07.860><c> that</c><00:38:08.000><c> amazing?</c> 00:38:08.659 --> 00:38:11.320 How<00:38:08.900><c> God</c><00:38:09.800><c> works</c> 00:38:12.500 --> 00:38:15.019 Well<00:38:13.019><c> let's</c><00:38:13.539><c> just</c><00:38:13.739><c> see</c><00:38:13.960><c> how</c> 00:38:15.179 --> 00:38:17.019 Allenby<00:38:15.699><c> marched</c><00:38:16.219><c> into</c><00:38:16.599><c> Jerusalem</c> 00:38:17.019 --> 00:38:21.219 I'm<00:38:17.219><c> going</c><00:38:17.300><c> to</c><00:38:17.400><c> show</c><00:38:17.579><c> you</c><00:38:17.739><c> some</c><00:38:18.519><c> old</c><00:38:18.980><c> footage</c><00:38:19.380><c> here</c> 00:38:55.940 --> 00:38:57.960 So<00:38:56.659><c> it</c><00:38:56.900><c> was</c><00:38:57.159><c> that</c><00:38:57.539><c> Allenby</c> 00:38:57.960 --> 00:38:59.159 Was<00:38:58.239><c> ordered</c><00:38:58.519><c> by</c><00:38:58.820><c> London</c> 00:38:59.159 --> 00:39:01.099 To<00:38:59.639><c> enter</c><00:38:59.800><c> the</c><00:39:00.079><c> city</c><00:39:00.340><c> on</c><00:39:00.780><c> foot</c> 00:39:01.099 --> 00:39:03.699 Without<00:39:01.739><c> flying</c><00:39:02.239><c> any</c><00:39:02.659><c> flags</c> 00:39:04.280 --> 00:39:06.179 He<00:39:05.000><c> appeared</c><00:39:05.300><c> to</c><00:39:05.539><c> onlookers</c> 00:39:06.179 --> 00:39:07.980 More<00:39:06.619><c> as</c><00:39:06.860><c> a</c><00:39:07.039><c> humble</c><00:39:07.360><c> pilgrim</c> 00:39:07.980 --> 00:39:09.559 Than<00:39:08.159><c> a</c><00:39:08.480><c> conqueror</c> 00:39:09.559 --> 00:39:10.920 And<00:39:10.320><c> remarkably</c> 00:39:10.920 --> 00:39:13.420 The<00:39:11.500><c> local</c><00:39:11.820><c> people</c><00:39:12.159><c> were</c><00:39:12.400><c> asked</c><00:39:12.739><c> to</c><00:39:13.039><c> believe</c> 00:39:13.420 --> 00:39:15.659 That<00:39:13.900><c> Allenby's</c><00:39:14.500><c> arrival</c><00:39:14.900><c> in</c><00:39:15.119><c> the</c><00:39:15.300><c> city</c> 00:39:15.659 --> 00:39:17.000 Had<00:39:16.099><c> been</c><00:39:16.480><c> prophesied</c> 00:39:23.500 --> 00:39:25.780 The<00:39:24.260><c> British</c><00:39:24.699><c> propagandists</c> 00:39:25.780 --> 00:39:28.239 Realized<00:39:26.460><c> that</c><00:39:26.760><c> almost</c><00:39:27.039><c> miraculously</c> 00:39:28.239 --> 00:39:29.559 Allenby's<00:39:29.179><c> name</c> 00:39:29.559 --> 00:39:31.099 When<00:39:29.900><c> written</c><00:39:30.179><c> in</c><00:39:30.539><c> Arabic</c> 00:39:31.099 --> 00:39:33.000 Spelled<00:39:32.119><c> Al</c><00:39:32.599><c>-Nabi</c> 00:39:33.000 --> 00:39:35.980 That<00:39:33.800><c> is,</c><00:39:34.699><c> the</c><00:39:34.920><c> prophet</c> 00:39:37.619 --> 00:39:40.139 And<00:39:38.380><c> that</c><00:39:38.599><c> was</c><00:39:38.780><c> how</c><00:39:39.039><c> the</c><00:39:39.219><c> British</c><00:39:39.480><c> presented</c> 00:39:40.139 --> 00:39:41.800 A<00:39:40.480><c> Christian</c><00:39:40.920><c> general</c><00:39:41.360><c> to</c><00:39:41.659><c> the</c> 00:39:41.800 --> 00:39:43.539 Muslim<00:39:42.199><c> population</c><00:39:42.840><c> of</c><00:39:43.059><c> the</c><00:39:43.219><c> city</c> 00:39:43.539 --> 00:39:43.599 And<00:39:43.599><c> that</c><00:39:43.599><c> was</c><00:39:43.599><c> how</c><00:39:43.599><c> the</c><00:39:43.599><c> British</c><00:39:43.599><c> presented</c> 00:39:50.840 --> 00:39:51.940 Allenby<00:39:51.599><c> was</c> 00:39:51.940 --> 00:39:53.280 As<00:39:52.380><c> prophesied</c> 00:39:53.280 --> 00:39:58.260 Their<00:39:53.800><c> saviour</c> 00:39:59.420 --> 00:40:01.920 So<00:40:00.179><c> in</c><00:40:00.659><c> the</c><00:40:00.800><c> Christadelphian</c><00:40:01.360><c> magazine</c> 00:40:01.920 --> 00:40:03.719 Following<00:40:02.280><c> the</c><00:40:02.519><c> Balfour</c><00:40:02.920><c> declaration</c> 00:40:03.719 --> 00:40:05.420 Brother<00:40:04.219><c> John</c><00:40:04.659><c> Carter</c> 00:40:05.420 --> 00:40:07.619 Included<00:40:06.260><c> a</c><00:40:06.619><c> letter</c><00:40:06.960><c> written</c><00:40:07.260><c> by</c> 00:40:07.619 --> 00:40:10.579 L<00:40:07.960><c>.G.</c><00:40:08.300><c> Sargent</c><00:40:08.679><c> to</c><00:40:08.880><c> the</c><00:40:09.019><c> London</c><00:40:09.400><c> Daily</c><00:40:09.780><c> Telegraph</c> 00:40:10.579 --> 00:40:12.760 So<00:40:11.519><c> I'm</c><00:40:11.559><c> just</c><00:40:11.719><c> going</c><00:40:11.820><c> to</c><00:40:11.880><c> read</c><00:40:12.059><c> this</c><00:40:12.320><c> letter</c> 00:40:12.760 --> 00:40:13.579 That<00:40:13.320><c> was</c><00:40:13.460><c> written</c><00:40:13.579><c> by</c><00:40:13.579><c> L</c><00:40:13.579><c>.G.</c><00:40:13.579><c> Sargent</c> 00:40:13.579 --> 00:40:15.340 That<00:40:13.579><c> was</c><00:40:13.579><c> written</c><00:40:13.579><c> by</c><00:40:13.760><c> the</c><00:40:13.920><c> editor</c><00:40:14.119><c> at</c><00:40:14.320><c> the</c><00:40:14.420><c> time</c> 00:40:15.480 --> 00:40:17.920 To<00:40:15.719><c> the</c><00:40:15.920><c> London</c><00:40:16.380><c> Daily</c><00:40:16.980><c> Telegraph</c> 00:40:17.920 --> 00:40:20.079 After<00:40:18.760><c> the</c><00:40:19.199><c> Balfour</c><00:40:19.539><c> declaration</c> 00:40:20.079 --> 00:40:20.599 Was<00:40:20.280><c> issued</c> 00:40:20.599 --> 00:40:22.260 And<00:40:20.900><c> I'm</c><00:40:21.039><c> sure</c><00:40:21.199><c> you've</c><00:40:21.360><c> never</c><00:40:21.559><c> seen</c><00:40:21.760><c> a</c><00:40:21.880><c> letter</c> 00:40:22.260 --> 00:40:24.400 Quite<00:40:22.679><c> like</c><00:40:22.920><c> this</c><00:40:23.139><c> before</c> 00:40:24.519 --> 00:40:27.219 It<00:40:25.000><c> was</c><00:40:25.260><c> in</c><00:40:25.500><c> the</c><00:40:25.639><c> year</c><00:40:25.940><c> 606</c><00:40:26.760><c> B</c><00:40:27.039><c>.C.</c> 00:40:27.300 --> 00:40:28.980 That<00:40:27.420><c> Nebuchadnezzar</c><00:40:28.280><c> first</c><00:40:28.679><c> came</c> 00:40:28.980 --> 00:40:31.000 Against<00:40:29.360><c> Judah</c><00:40:29.800><c> and</c><00:40:30.280><c> carried</c><00:40:30.519><c> Daniel</c> 00:40:31.000 --> 00:40:33.480 And<00:40:31.179><c> the</c><00:40:31.380><c> Hebrew</c><00:40:31.619><c> children,</c><00:40:32.179><c> among</c><00:40:32.400><c> others,</c><00:40:32.960><c> captive</c> 00:40:33.480 --> 00:40:35.300 At<00:40:34.239><c> this</c><00:40:34.480><c> time</c><00:40:34.719><c> he</c><00:40:34.840><c> was</c><00:40:35.039><c> acting</c> 00:40:35.300 --> 00:40:36.559 On<00:40:35.480><c> behalf</c><00:40:35.780><c> of</c><00:40:35.940><c> his</c><00:40:36.099><c> father</c> 00:40:36.559 --> 00:40:38.739 And<00:40:36.940><c> it</c><00:40:37.039><c> was</c><00:40:37.179><c> not</c><00:40:37.300><c> until</c><00:40:37.579><c> nearly</c><00:40:37.860><c> two</c><00:40:38.099><c> years</c><00:40:38.300><c> later</c> 00:40:38.739 --> 00:40:41.159 In<00:40:38.960><c> 604</c><00:40:39.599><c> B</c><00:40:39.880><c>.C.</c><00:40:40.139><c> that</c><00:40:40.260><c> he</c><00:40:40.480><c> himself</c> 00:40:41.159 --> 00:40:43.039 Acceded<00:40:41.739><c> the</c><00:40:41.940><c> throne</c> 00:40:43.159 --> 00:40:45.199 That<00:40:43.699><c> year</c><00:40:44.059><c> is</c><00:40:44.480><c> consequently</c> 00:40:45.199 --> 00:40:46.360 Properly<00:40:46.039><c> speaking</c> 00:40:46.360 --> 00:40:48.019 The<00:40:46.679><c> first</c><00:40:47.039><c> of</c><00:40:47.239><c> Nebuchadnezzar</c> 00:40:48.019 --> 00:40:49.960 And<00:40:48.320><c> it</c><00:40:48.420><c> was</c><00:40:48.599><c> probably</c><00:40:48.840><c> also</c><00:40:49.219><c> the</c><00:40:49.480><c> year</c><00:40:49.639><c> in</c><00:40:49.800><c> which</c> 00:40:49.960 --> 00:40:52.000 He<00:40:50.219><c> saw</c><00:40:50.539><c> the</c><00:40:50.780><c> vision</c><00:40:50.980><c> of</c><00:40:51.119><c> the</c><00:40:51.340><c> great</c><00:40:51.539><c> image</c> 00:40:52.000 --> 00:40:55.039 In<00:40:52.619><c> connection</c><00:40:53.099><c> with</c><00:40:53.400><c> which</c><00:40:53.619><c> it</c><00:40:53.820><c> was</c><00:40:54.099><c> said</c><00:40:54.280><c> to</c><00:40:54.500><c> him</c> 00:40:55.039 --> 00:40:56.920 Thou<00:40:55.519><c> art</c><00:40:55.739><c> this</c><00:40:55.980><c> head</c><00:40:56.079><c> of</c><00:40:56.320><c> gold</c> 00:40:56.920 --> 00:40:59.179 This<00:40:58.079><c> year</c><00:40:58.440><c> has</c><00:40:58.719><c> therefore</c> 00:40:59.179 --> 00:41:01.119 Some<00:40:59.500><c> special</c><00:40:59.940><c> claims</c><00:41:00.340><c> to</c><00:41:00.539><c> be</c><00:41:00.719><c> considered</c> 00:41:01.119 --> 00:41:03.179 As<00:41:01.340><c> a</c><00:41:01.559><c> very</c><00:41:01.860><c> principal</c><00:41:02.280><c> starting</c><00:41:02.719><c> point</c> 00:41:03.179 --> 00:41:05.460 Of<00:41:03.559><c> the</c><00:41:03.800><c> times</c><00:41:04.059><c> of</c><00:41:04.260><c> the</c><00:41:04.400><c> Gentiles</c> 00:41:05.460 --> 00:41:06.619 Measured<00:41:06.059><c> from</c><00:41:06.219><c> it</c> 00:41:06.619 --> 00:41:09.619 The<00:41:07.000><c> period</c><00:41:07.360><c> runs</c><00:41:07.719><c> out</c><00:41:08.179><c> in</c><00:41:08.460><c> A</c><00:41:08.739><c>.D.</c> 00:41:09.760 --> 00:41:11.019 1917,<00:41:10.360><c> isn't</c><00:41:10.500><c> that</c><00:41:10.679><c> amazing?</c> 00:41:11.219 --> 00:41:13.519 It<00:41:11.280><c> was</c><00:41:11.420><c> an</c><00:41:11.599><c> incredible</c><00:41:11.900><c> letter</c><00:41:12.219><c> and</c><00:41:12.599><c> it's</c><00:41:12.860><c> such</c><00:41:12.980><c> a</c><00:41:13.219><c> shame</c> 00:41:13.519 --> 00:41:15.199 That<00:41:13.900><c> the</c><00:41:14.079><c> Daily</c><00:41:14.280><c> Telegraph</c><00:41:14.780><c> chose</c> 00:41:15.199 --> 00:41:17.619 Not<00:41:15.500><c> to</c><00:41:15.800><c> publish</c><00:41:16.239><c> it</c> 00:41:18.500 --> 00:41:21.019 We<00:41:18.980><c> want</c><00:41:19.179><c> to</c><00:41:19.480><c> consider</c><00:41:19.780><c> now</c><00:41:20.039><c> that</c><00:41:20.219><c> the</c><00:41:20.360><c> League</c><00:41:20.500><c> of</c><00:41:20.699><c> Nations</c> 00:41:21.019 --> 00:41:23.280 In<00:41:21.219><c> 1922,</c><00:41:22.199><c> because</c><00:41:22.480><c> you</c><00:41:22.639><c> might</c><00:41:22.840><c> not</c><00:41:23.059><c> know</c> 00:41:23.280 --> 00:41:25.179 This<00:41:23.440><c> because</c><00:41:23.920><c> I</c><00:41:24.159><c> think</c><00:41:24.239><c> the</c><00:41:24.460><c> story</c><00:41:24.659><c> of</c><00:41:24.800><c> the</c><00:41:24.940><c> Balfour</c> 00:41:25.179 --> 00:41:27.139 Declaration<00:41:25.699><c> tends</c><00:41:26.039><c> to</c><00:41:26.280><c> conclude</c><00:41:26.579><c> where</c><00:41:26.780><c> we've</c><00:41:27.000><c> just</c> 00:41:27.139 --> 00:41:29.199 Left<00:41:27.340><c> off,</c><00:41:28.420><c> but</c><00:41:28.500><c> we'll</c><00:41:28.639><c> just</c><00:41:28.960><c> go</c> 00:41:29.199 --> 00:41:31.719 Forward<00:41:29.500><c> now</c><00:41:29.900><c> five</c><00:41:30.360><c> years</c> 00:41:32.400 --> 00:41:34.820 So<00:41:32.880><c> just</c><00:41:33.119><c> five</c><00:41:33.380><c> years</c><00:41:33.579><c> and</c><00:41:33.719><c> after</c><00:41:33.900><c> the</c><00:41:34.039><c> Balfour</c><00:41:34.300><c> declaration</c> 00:41:34.820 --> 00:41:37.539 Everything<00:41:35.340><c> actually</c><00:41:35.920><c> in</c><00:41:36.019><c> Britain</c><00:41:36.260><c> hung</c><00:41:36.579><c> in</c><00:41:36.760><c> the</c><00:41:36.920><c> balance</c> 00:41:37.539 --> 00:41:40.039 Because<00:41:38.360><c> there</c><00:41:38.619><c> was</c><00:41:39.059><c> growing</c><00:41:39.440><c> international</c> 00:41:40.039 --> 00:41:41.840 Pressure<00:41:40.500><c> for</c><00:41:40.800><c> Britain</c><00:41:41.019><c> to</c><00:41:41.340><c> stand</c><00:41:41.500><c> aside</c> 00:41:41.840 --> 00:41:43.739 From<00:41:42.099><c> Israel,</c><00:41:42.659><c> in</c><00:41:42.920><c> fact</c><00:41:43.159><c> on</c><00:41:43.460><c> June</c> 00:41:43.739 --> 00:41:46.019 The<00:41:43.940><c> 21st,</c><00:41:45.400><c> 1922</c> 00:41:46.019 --> 00:41:47.679 Just<00:41:46.380><c> five</c><00:41:46.760><c> years</c><00:41:47.099><c> after</c> 00:41:47.679 --> 00:41:49.860 The<00:41:48.500><c> declaration</c><00:41:48.980><c> was</c><00:41:49.320><c> issued</c> 00:41:49.860 --> 00:41:51.639 The<00:41:50.659><c> House</c><00:41:51.099><c> of</c><00:41:51.400><c> Lords</c> 00:41:51.639 --> 00:41:53.579 Debated<00:41:52.300><c> Britain's</c><00:41:52.900><c> support</c><00:41:53.159><c> of</c><00:41:53.400><c> the</c> 00:41:53.579 --> 00:41:55.239 Mandate<00:41:54.079><c> of</c><00:41:54.380><c> Palestine</c> 00:41:55.239 --> 00:41:57.860 Not<00:41:56.099><c> the</c><00:41:56.260><c> House</c><00:41:56.420><c> of</c><00:41:56.619><c> Parliament,</c><00:41:57.280><c> the</c><00:41:57.360><c> House</c><00:41:57.659><c> of</c> 00:41:57.860 --> 00:41:59.099 Lords 00:41:59.559 --> 00:42:01.820 The<00:42:00.320><c> motion</c><00:42:01.059><c> to</c><00:42:01.440><c> abandon</c> 00:42:02.079 --> 00:42:03.559 The<00:42:02.380><c> Balfour</c><00:42:02.780><c> declaration</c> 00:42:03.559 --> 00:42:06.039 Was<00:42:04.099><c> actually</c><00:42:04.659><c> passed</c><00:42:05.099><c> in</c><00:42:05.280><c> 1922</c> 00:42:06.039 --> 00:42:08.599 I<00:42:06.159><c> don't</c><00:42:06.300><c> know</c><00:42:06.380><c> if</c><00:42:06.460><c> you</c><00:42:06.559><c> know</c><00:42:06.739><c> that,</c><00:42:07.079><c> did</c><00:42:07.219><c> you</c><00:42:07.300><c> know</c><00:42:07.480><c> that?</c> 00:42:09.500 --> 00:42:12.000 It<00:42:09.780><c> was</c><00:42:10.059><c> passed</c><00:42:10.380><c> by</c><00:42:10.820><c> 60</c> 00:42:11.920 --> 00:42:14.219 To<00:42:12.199><c> 29</c><00:42:12.960><c> votes</c> 00:42:14.380 --> 00:42:16.059 So<00:42:14.940><c> after</c><00:42:15.179><c> all</c><00:42:15.500><c> that</c><00:42:15.760><c> work</c> 00:42:16.059 --> 00:42:18.380 Britain<00:42:16.260><c> was</c><00:42:16.460><c> about</c><00:42:16.659><c> to</c><00:42:16.880><c> walk</c><00:42:17.139><c> away</c><00:42:17.400><c> from</c><00:42:17.639><c> the</c><00:42:17.920><c> declaration</c> 00:42:18.380 --> 00:42:20.860 And<00:42:18.760><c> everything</c><00:42:19.179><c> looked</c><00:42:19.599><c> incredibly</c> 00:42:21.340 --> 00:42:21.900 Bleak 00:42:21.900 --> 00:42:24.539 And<00:42:22.360><c> so</c><00:42:22.559><c> it</c><00:42:22.780><c> fell</c><00:42:22.960><c> to</c><00:42:23.159><c> one</c><00:42:23.400><c> man</c> 00:42:25.179 --> 00:42:26.300 Winston<00:42:25.739><c> Churchill</c> 00:42:26.300 --> 00:42:28.380 To<00:42:27.380><c> answer</c><00:42:27.739><c> this</c><00:42:28.039><c> motion</c> 00:42:28.380 --> 00:42:30.500 In<00:42:28.579><c> the</c><00:42:28.780><c> House</c><00:42:29.019><c> of</c><00:42:29.340><c> Commons</c> 00:42:30.980 --> 00:42:32.159 As<00:42:31.539><c> the</c><00:42:31.760><c> saying</c><00:42:31.880><c> goes</c> 00:42:32.659 --> 00:42:34.659 Cometh<00:42:33.079><c> the</c><00:42:33.340><c> hour,</c><00:42:33.820><c> cometh</c><00:42:33.980><c> the</c><00:42:34.219><c> man</c> 00:42:34.659 --> 00:42:36.820 His<00:42:35.699><c> speech</c><00:42:36.019><c> was</c><00:42:36.260><c> powerful</c> 00:42:36.820 --> 00:42:38.800 It<00:42:37.019><c> was</c><00:42:37.300><c> long,</c><00:42:37.739><c> it</c><00:42:37.739><c> was</c><00:42:38.039><c> appealing</c><00:42:38.300><c> to</c><00:42:38.559><c> his</c> 00:42:38.800 --> 00:42:40.380 Countrymen,<00:42:39.360><c> he</c><00:42:39.360><c> said</c><00:42:39.480><c> words</c><00:42:39.760><c> such</c><00:42:40.000><c> as</c> 00:42:40.380 --> 00:42:42.659 A<00:42:40.619><c> Jewish</c><00:42:41.059><c> national</c><00:42:41.619><c> home</c><00:42:41.900><c> in</c><00:42:42.179><c> Palestine</c> 00:42:42.659 --> 00:42:45.159 Should<00:42:43.139><c> be</c><00:42:43.679><c> internationally</c><00:42:44.320><c> guaranteed</c> 00:42:45.699 --> 00:42:47.199 And<00:42:46.280><c> then</c><00:42:46.420><c> he</c><00:42:46.460><c> goes</c><00:42:46.619><c> on</c><00:42:46.800><c> to</c><00:42:46.960><c> say</c> 00:42:47.199 --> 00:42:48.739 Unformally<00:42:48.159><c> recognized</c> 00:42:48.739 --> 00:42:50.400 To<00:42:48.980><c> rest</c><00:42:49.239><c> upon</c><00:42:49.539><c> its</c><00:42:49.900><c> ancient</c> 00:42:50.400 --> 00:42:52.840 Historic<00:42:51.119><c> connection,</c><00:42:51.739><c> it</c><00:42:51.960><c> was</c><00:42:52.199><c> a</c><00:42:52.519><c> moving</c> 00:42:52.840 --> 00:42:55.099 Speech<00:42:53.159><c> and</c><00:42:53.300><c> it</c><00:42:53.559><c> required</c><00:42:53.719><c> all</c><00:42:54.099><c> of</c><00:42:54.219><c> his</c><00:42:54.380><c> abilities</c> 00:42:55.099 --> 00:42:57.159 And<00:42:55.739><c> at</c><00:42:55.940><c> the</c><00:42:56.059><c> end</c> 00:42:58.260 --> 00:43:01.159 The<00:42:58.840><c> Commons</c><00:42:59.099><c> supported</c><00:42:59.800><c> the</c><00:43:00.039><c> Balfour</c><00:43:00.360><c> declaration</c> 00:43:02.820 --> 00:43:03.400 292 00:43:03.400 --> 00:43:04.500 Votes<00:43:03.719><c> for</c> 00:43:04.500 --> 00:43:07.420 And<00:43:05.360><c> 35</c><00:43:06.079><c> votes</c> 00:43:07.539 --> 00:43:08.559 Against 00:43:08.760 --> 00:43:11.119 It<00:43:09.280><c> was</c><00:43:09.460><c> a</c><00:43:09.679><c> persuasive</c> 00:43:11.360 --> 00:43:13.420 Speech,<00:43:12.019><c> it</c><00:43:12.159><c> swung</c><00:43:12.360><c> the</c><00:43:12.599><c> opinion</c><00:43:12.900><c> of</c> 00:43:13.420 --> 00:43:15.280 Parliament,<00:43:14.360><c> but</c><00:43:14.440><c> of</c><00:43:14.659><c> course</c><00:43:14.880><c> God</c> 00:43:15.280 --> 00:43:16.639 Was<00:43:15.840><c> behind</c><00:43:16.219><c> it</c><00:43:16.480><c> all</c> 00:43:16.639 --> 00:43:18.760 And<00:43:16.840><c> so</c><00:43:17.000><c> then</c><00:43:17.139><c> we</c><00:43:17.340><c> have</c><00:43:17.519><c> the</c><00:43:17.739><c> League</c><00:43:18.039><c> of</c><00:43:18.320><c> Nations</c> 00:43:18.760 --> 00:43:20.900 And<00:43:19.000><c> so</c><00:43:19.159><c> it</c><00:43:19.260><c> was</c><00:43:19.440><c> submitted</c><00:43:19.880><c> to</c><00:43:20.099><c> the</c><00:43:20.179><c> League</c><00:43:20.360><c> of</c><00:43:20.519><c> Nations</c> 00:43:20.900 --> 00:43:23.159 On<00:43:21.119><c> the</c><00:43:21.260><c> 24th</c><00:43:21.780><c> of</c><00:43:21.860><c> July</c><00:43:22.159><c> 1922</c> 00:43:23.159 --> 00:43:25.320 Following<00:43:23.800><c> this</c><00:43:24.420><c> extraordinary</c> 00:43:25.320 --> 00:43:27.840 Speech<00:43:25.659><c> of</c><00:43:25.860><c> Winston</c><00:43:26.119><c> Churchill</c><00:43:26.619><c> in</c><00:43:26.800><c> the</c><00:43:26.940><c> House</c><00:43:27.139><c> of</c><00:43:27.400><c> Commons</c> 00:43:27.840 --> 00:43:29.519 And<00:43:28.780><c> it</c><00:43:28.900><c> was</c><00:43:29.119><c> approved</c> 00:43:29.519 --> 00:43:30.639 It<00:43:29.679><c> was</c><00:43:29.960><c> ratified</c> 00:43:30.639 --> 00:43:33.039 The<00:43:31.599><c> Balfour</c><00:43:32.480><c> declaration</c> 00:43:33.039 --> 00:43:34.860 Then<00:43:33.699><c> became</c><00:43:34.340><c> official</c> 00:43:34.860 --> 00:43:37.039 It<00:43:35.139><c> became</c><00:43:35.599><c> international</c> 00:43:37.039 --> 00:43:38.119 Law 00:43:39.940 --> 00:43:42.039 So<00:43:40.519><c> then</c><00:43:40.659><c> we</c><00:43:40.719><c> should</c><00:43:40.840><c> ask</c><00:43:41.079><c> ourselves</c><00:43:41.380><c> the</c><00:43:41.539><c> question</c> 00:43:42.039 --> 00:43:44.619 If<00:43:42.619><c> we</c><00:43:42.800><c> look</c><00:43:43.019><c> back</c><00:43:43.300><c> with</c><00:43:43.480><c> the</c><00:43:43.619><c> benefit</c><00:43:43.900><c> of</c><00:43:44.179><c> hindsight</c> 00:43:44.619 --> 00:43:46.500 What<00:43:44.920><c> is</c><00:43:45.179><c> the</c><00:43:45.500><c> historical</c> 00:43:46.500 --> 00:43:48.420 Significance<00:43:47.340><c> and</c><00:43:47.619><c> importance</c><00:43:47.880><c> of</c><00:43:48.079><c> the</c><00:43:48.199><c> Balfour</c> 00:43:48.420 --> 00:43:50.699 Declaration,<00:43:48.980><c> what</c><00:43:50.079><c> difference</c><00:43:50.559><c> did</c> 00:43:50.699 --> 00:43:52.500 It<00:43:50.840><c> really</c><00:43:51.099><c> make,</c><00:43:51.679><c> if</c><00:43:52.159><c> anything</c> 00:43:52.500 --> 00:43:54.519 Now<00:43:52.960><c> I'm</c><00:43:53.280><c> going</c><00:43:53.380><c> to</c><00:43:53.460><c> call</c><00:43:53.639><c> upon</c><00:43:54.119><c> Lord</c> 00:43:54.519 --> 00:43:56.440 Rothschild<00:43:54.940><c> again,</c><00:43:55.420><c> he's</c><00:43:55.679><c> very</c><00:43:55.920><c> busy</c><00:43:56.139><c> tonight</c> 00:43:56.440 --> 00:43:58.860 I'm<00:43:56.800><c> going</c><00:43:56.900><c> to</c><00:43:57.039><c> call</c><00:43:57.179><c> upon</c><00:43:57.380><c> him</c><00:43:57.559><c> again</c><00:43:58.139><c> to</c><00:43:58.480><c> answer</c> 00:43:58.860 --> 00:43:59.760 This<00:43:59.760><c> question</c> 00:43:59.760 --> 00:44:02.659 The<00:44:00.860><c> significance</c><00:44:01.800><c> of</c><00:44:02.199><c> the</c><00:44:02.360><c> Balfour</c> 00:44:02.659 --> 00:44:03.920 Declaration 00:44:05.420 --> 00:44:07.039 You<00:44:06.019><c> may</c><00:44:06.260><c> know</c><00:44:06.440><c> a</c><00:44:06.539><c> number</c><00:44:06.739><c> of</c><00:44:06.840><c> these</c> 00:44:07.039 --> 00:44:08.340 Panelists 00:44:28.860 --> 00:44:30.300 Two<00:44:29.260><c> sided</c> 00:44:30.559 --> 00:44:32.440 It<00:44:30.960><c> was</c><00:44:31.159><c> a</c><00:44:31.420><c> moral</c><00:44:31.719><c> commitment</c> 00:44:32.440 --> 00:44:34.820 But<00:44:33.440><c> an</c><00:44:33.760><c> ambiguous</c><00:44:34.239><c> one</c> 00:44:34.820 --> 00:44:36.500 To<00:44:35.559><c> Jews</c><00:44:35.800><c> and</c><00:44:36.139><c> Arabs</c> 00:44:36.500 --> 00:44:38.960 It<00:44:37.199><c> had</c><00:44:37.400><c> no</c><00:44:37.739><c> legal</c><00:44:38.280><c> standing</c> 00:44:38.960 --> 00:44:41.099 The<00:44:40.420><c> public</c> 00:44:41.099 --> 00:44:43.119 Act<00:44:41.420><c> of</c><00:44:41.659><c> recognition</c><00:44:42.300><c> to</c><00:44:42.619><c> Zionism</c> 00:44:43.119 --> 00:44:44.840 Was<00:44:43.380><c> to</c><00:44:43.519><c> be</c><00:44:43.780><c> formalized</c><00:44:44.440><c> after</c> 00:44:44.840 --> 00:44:46.719 Churchill<00:44:45.320><c> presented</c><00:44:45.920><c> to</c><00:44:46.280><c> Parliament</c> 00:44:46.719 --> 00:44:49.360 The<00:44:47.019><c> Churchill</c><00:44:47.460><c> White</c><00:44:47.780><c> Paper</c><00:44:48.179><c> in</c><00:44:48.460><c> 1922</c> 00:44:49.840 --> 00:44:51.000 Which<00:44:50.639><c> was</c> 00:44:51.000 --> 00:44:52.760 Emphatic<00:44:51.500><c> in</c><00:44:51.719><c> its</c><00:44:52.000><c> support</c><00:44:52.519><c> of</c> 00:44:52.760 --> 00:44:53.500 Zionism 00:44:53.500 --> 00:44:57.000 That<00:44:54.579><c> paper</c><00:44:54.980><c> was</c><00:44:55.280><c> submitted</c><00:44:55.800><c> to</c><00:44:56.039><c> the</c><00:44:56.179><c> League</c><00:44:56.380><c> of</c><00:44:56.599><c> Nations</c> 00:44:57.000 --> 00:44:58.800 Of<00:44:57.239><c> Geneva</c><00:44:57.719><c> and</c><00:44:58.179><c> approved</c> 00:44:58.800 --> 00:45:01.099 And<00:44:59.719><c> as</c><00:45:00.079><c> Weizmann</c><00:45:00.539><c> put</c><00:45:00.900><c> it</c> 00:45:01.099 --> 00:45:02.940 It<00:45:01.400><c> represented</c><00:45:02.039><c> the</c> 00:45:02.940 --> 00:45:04.840 Magna<00:45:03.420><c> Carta</c><00:45:03.739><c> of</c><00:45:04.019><c> liberation</c> 00:45:04.840 --> 00:45:06.880 A<00:45:05.860><c> decisive</c><00:45:06.420><c> event</c> 00:45:06.880 --> 00:45:08.840 In<00:45:07.099><c> Jewish</c><00:45:07.380><c> history</c> 00:45:08.679 --> 00:45:10.960 And<00:45:09.139><c> it</c><00:45:09.420><c> gave</c><00:45:10.119><c> Zionism</c> 00:45:10.960 --> 00:45:13.340 The<00:45:11.139><c> legal</c><00:45:11.639><c> right</c><00:45:12.000><c> to</c><00:45:12.360><c> move</c><00:45:12.780><c> towards</c> 00:45:13.340 --> 00:45:14.380 Statehood 00:45:14.380 --> 00:45:17.019 And<00:45:14.860><c> that</c><00:45:15.059><c> in</c><00:45:15.340><c> turn</c><00:45:15.619><c> led</c><00:45:15.980><c> to</c><00:45:16.219><c> the</c><00:45:16.559><c> establishment</c> 00:45:17.019 --> 00:45:18.380 Of<00:45:17.260><c> the</c><00:45:17.420><c> state</c><00:45:17.619><c> of</c><00:45:17.739><c> Israel</c> 00:45:18.380 --> 00:45:20.500 Following<00:45:18.940><c> the</c><00:45:19.519><c> United</c><00:45:19.519><c> Nations</c> 00:45:20.500 --> 00:45:22.519 Resolution<00:45:21.139><c> of</c><00:45:21.360><c> 1947</c> 00:45:22.519 --> 00:45:24.840 So<00:45:23.739><c> after</c><00:45:24.119><c> 2000</c> 00:45:24.840 --> 00:45:26.420 Years<00:45:25.199><c> of</c><00:45:25.579><c> persecution</c> 00:45:26.420 --> 00:45:28.840 The<00:45:27.340><c> Jews</c><00:45:27.579><c> were</c><00:45:27.800><c> at</c><00:45:27.980><c> last</c><00:45:28.199><c> to</c><00:45:28.460><c> return</c> 00:45:28.840 --> 00:45:29.400 Home 00:45:29.400 --> 00:45:32.559 And<00:45:30.659><c> as</c><00:45:30.940><c> the</c> 00:45:32.650 --> 00:45:34.460 Period<00:45:32.980><c> touchingly</c> 00:45:34.460 --> 00:45:35.659 Robert<00:45:34.820><c> Frost</c><00:45:35.159><c> wrote</c> 00:45:35.659 --> 00:45:38.679 In<00:45:36.219><c> the</c><00:45:36.360><c> death</c><00:45:36.539><c> of</c><00:45:36.739><c> the</c><00:45:36.920><c> hard</c><00:45:37.219><c> man</c> 00:45:38.809 --> 00:45:40.539 Home<00:45:39.139><c> is</c><00:45:39.360><c> the</c><00:45:39.619><c> place</c><00:45:39.920><c> where</c> 00:45:40.539 --> 00:45:41.980 When<00:45:40.940><c> you</c><00:45:41.260><c> go</c><00:45:41.460><c> there</c> 00:45:41.980 --> 00:45:44.460 They<00:45:42.679><c> have</c><00:45:42.880><c> to</c><00:45:43.139><c> take</c><00:45:43.300><c> you</c><00:45:43.559><c> in</c> 00:45:44.460 --> 00:45:46.880 And<00:45:45.179><c> every</c><00:45:45.579><c> Jew</c><00:45:45.739><c> in</c><00:45:45.920><c> the</c><00:45:46.139><c> world</c> 00:45:46.880 --> 00:45:48.659 Has<00:45:47.440><c> the</c><00:45:47.639><c> right</c><00:45:47.860><c> of</c><00:45:48.079><c> return</c> 00:45:48.659 --> 00:45:50.659 To<00:45:49.079><c> live</c><00:45:49.219><c> in</c><00:45:49.460><c> Israel</c> 00:45:52.699 --> 00:45:54.179 It's<00:45:53.320><c> fascinating</c><00:45:53.739><c> isn't</c><00:45:54.019><c> it</c> 00:45:54.179 --> 00:45:56.219 That<00:45:54.360><c> the</c><00:45:54.780><c> opening</c><00:45:55.219><c> words</c><00:45:55.780><c> there</c> 00:45:56.219 --> 00:45:57.280 Of<00:45:56.400><c> Lord</c><00:45:56.679><c> Rothschild</c> 00:45:57.280 --> 00:45:57.900 Were<00:45:57.480><c> these</c><00:45:57.719><c> words</c> 00:45:57.900 --> 00:46:00.820 The<00:45:58.159><c> declaration</c><00:45:58.920><c> was</c><00:45:59.219><c> the</c><00:45:59.460><c> foundation</c><00:46:00.239><c> stone</c> 00:46:00.820 --> 00:46:02.679 Of<00:46:01.599><c> the</c><00:46:01.820><c> state</c><00:46:02.019><c> of</c><00:46:02.199><c> Israel</c> 00:46:02.679 --> 00:46:04.219 In<00:46:03.059><c> the</c><00:46:03.159><c> year</c><00:46:03.340><c> 1917</c> 00:46:04.219 --> 00:46:06.829 So<00:46:04.659><c> he</c><00:46:04.880><c> couldn't</c><00:46:05.099><c> be</c><00:46:05.280><c> any</c><00:46:05.539><c> clearer</c><00:46:05.760><c> could</c><00:46:06.019><c> he</c> 00:46:08.500 --> 00:46:10.179 It's<00:46:09.119><c> moving</c><00:46:09.500><c> to</c><00:46:09.780><c> think</c> 00:46:10.179 --> 00:46:13.000 That<00:46:10.400><c> at</c><00:46:10.619><c> the</c><00:46:10.739><c> end</c><00:46:11.039><c> of</c><00:46:11.360><c> Balfour's</c><00:46:12.159><c> life</c> 00:46:13.000 --> 00:46:15.679 On<00:46:14.059><c> his</c><00:46:14.420><c> deathbed</c> 00:46:15.679 --> 00:46:17.500 Weizmann<00:46:16.539><c> was</c><00:46:16.800><c> the</c><00:46:17.079><c> only</c> 00:46:17.500 --> 00:46:18.389 Friend<00:46:18.079><c> admitted</c> 00:46:18.389 --> 00:46:20.889 To<00:46:19.590><c> see</c><00:46:19.929><c> him</c> 00:46:21.989 --> 00:46:24.650 Mrs.<00:46:22.789><c> Dugdale</c><00:46:23.489><c> Balfour's</c><00:46:24.309><c> niece</c> 00:46:24.650 --> 00:46:26.730 And<00:46:25.050><c> biographer</c><00:46:25.869><c> wrote</c><00:46:26.289><c> these</c> 00:46:26.730 --> 00:46:28.369 Words<00:46:27.110><c> when</c> 00:46:28.369 --> 00:46:30.710 Weizmann<00:46:29.010><c> goes</c><00:46:29.429><c> in</c><00:46:29.829><c> to</c><00:46:29.949><c> see</c> 00:46:30.710 --> 00:46:32.710 Balfour<00:46:31.650><c> one</c><00:46:32.329><c> last</c> 00:46:32.710 --> 00:46:34.570 Time<00:46:33.030><c> let</c><00:46:33.250><c> me</c><00:46:33.369><c> read</c><00:46:33.530><c> these</c><00:46:33.730><c> words</c><00:46:33.949><c> to</c><00:46:34.150><c> you</c><00:46:34.309><c> again</c> 00:46:34.570 --> 00:46:36.309 They're<00:46:34.809><c> very</c><00:46:35.130><c> poignant</c><00:46:35.429><c> words</c> 00:46:36.309 --> 00:46:38.110 She<00:46:37.050><c> says</c> 00:46:38.389 --> 00:46:40.869 No<00:46:38.829><c> words</c><00:46:39.250><c> were</c><00:46:39.550><c> said</c><00:46:39.750><c> between</c><00:46:40.190><c> them</c> 00:46:40.869 --> 00:46:42.690 For<00:46:41.349><c> Balfour</c><00:46:41.889><c> was</c><00:46:42.110><c> very</c><00:46:42.469><c> weak</c> 00:46:42.690 --> 00:46:45.329 And<00:46:42.849><c> Dr.</c><00:46:43.309><c> Weizmann</c><00:46:43.670><c> much</c><00:46:44.070><c> overcome</c> 00:46:45.650 --> 00:46:47.170 Balfour<00:46:46.409><c> moved</c><00:46:46.730><c> his</c><00:46:47.010><c> head</c> 00:46:47.170 --> 00:46:49.590 And<00:46:47.170><c> touched</c><00:46:47.610><c> the</c><00:46:47.929><c> bowed</c><00:46:48.329><c> head</c><00:46:48.530><c> of</c><00:46:48.789><c> his</c><00:46:49.090><c> visitor</c> 00:46:49.590 --> 00:46:51.309 In<00:46:50.610><c> the</c><00:46:50.949><c> silence</c> 00:46:51.309 --> 00:46:53.570 Of<00:46:51.550><c> the</c><00:46:51.769><c> room</c><00:46:52.010><c> the</c><00:46:52.210><c> bond</c><00:46:52.570><c> between</c><00:46:53.030><c> them</c> 00:46:53.570 --> 00:46:55.610 Could<00:46:54.210><c> be</c><00:46:54.530><c> felt</c> 00:46:55.869 --> 00:46:57.769 Two<00:46:56.590><c> great</c><00:46:56.909><c> men</c> 00:46:58.409 --> 00:46:59.130 Raised 00:46:59.130 --> 00:47:00.909 In<00:46:59.269><c> a</c><00:46:59.510><c> particular</c><00:46:59.829><c> time</c> 00:47:01.170 --> 00:47:03.670 For<00:47:01.570><c> a</c><00:47:01.989><c> very</c><00:47:02.389><c> special</c> 00:47:03.670 --> 00:47:04.929 Purpose 00:47:04.929 --> 00:47:07.230 Way<00:47:05.690><c> back</c><00:47:06.090><c> in</c><00:47:06.289><c> 1849</c> 00:47:07.230 --> 00:47:08.789 Brother<00:47:07.690><c> John</c><00:47:08.190><c> Thomas</c> 00:47:08.789 --> 00:47:10.389 Wrote<00:47:09.590><c> Elpis</c><00:47:10.030><c> Israel</c> 00:47:10.389 --> 00:47:12.650 It's<00:47:10.610><c> quite</c><00:47:10.929><c> staggering</c><00:47:11.289><c> that</c><00:47:11.550><c> he</c><00:47:11.730><c> wrote</c><00:47:11.969><c> these</c><00:47:12.329><c> words</c> 00:47:12.650 --> 00:47:14.610 Which<00:47:12.789><c> we're</c><00:47:12.949><c> going</c><00:47:13.110><c> to</c><00:47:13.309><c> share</c><00:47:13.449><c> in</c><00:47:13.570><c> a</c><00:47:13.690><c> moment</c><00:47:13.989><c> concerning</c> 00:47:14.610 --> 00:47:16.409 The<00:47:15.309><c> course</c><00:47:15.730><c> of</c><00:47:16.070><c> Britain</c> 00:47:16.409 --> 00:47:18.190 70<00:47:17.010><c> years</c><00:47:17.510><c> before</c> 00:47:18.190 --> 00:47:20.349 The<00:47:18.590><c> Balfour</c><00:47:18.969><c> declaration</c><00:47:19.590><c> was</c><00:47:19.969><c> issued</c> 00:47:20.349 --> 00:47:22.489 Now<00:47:20.570><c> this</c><00:47:20.769><c> man</c><00:47:20.869><c> was</c><00:47:21.070><c> not</c><00:47:21.230><c> inspired</c> 00:47:22.610 --> 00:47:24.769 But<00:47:23.210><c> because</c><00:47:23.590><c> of</c><00:47:23.809><c> his</c><00:47:24.070><c> careful</c> 00:47:24.769 --> 00:47:26.389 And<00:47:25.110><c> meticulous</c><00:47:25.550><c> reading</c><00:47:25.829><c> and</c><00:47:26.050><c> understanding</c> 00:47:26.389 --> 00:47:28.489 Of<00:47:26.590><c> God's</c><00:47:26.909><c> word</c><00:47:27.070><c> these</c><00:47:27.469><c> are</c><00:47:27.809><c> the</c> 00:47:28.489 --> 00:47:30.690 Conclusions<00:47:29.289><c> he</c><00:47:29.489><c> came</c><00:47:29.789><c> to</c> 00:47:30.690 --> 00:47:33.070 He<00:47:31.309><c> says</c><00:47:31.489><c> these</c><00:47:31.710><c> words</c><00:47:32.030><c> in</c><00:47:32.210><c> 1849</c> 00:47:33.070 --> 00:47:34.570 I<00:47:33.670><c> know</c><00:47:34.010><c> not</c><00:47:34.269><c> whether</c> 00:47:34.570 --> 00:47:36.670 The<00:47:34.809><c> men</c><00:47:35.090><c> who</c><00:47:35.369><c> at</c><00:47:35.530><c> present</c><00:47:35.789><c> contrive</c> 00:47:36.670 --> 00:47:38.650 The<00:47:37.289><c> foreign</c><00:47:37.590><c> policy</c><00:47:38.010><c> of</c><00:47:38.190><c> Britain</c> 00:47:38.650 --> 00:47:40.570 Entertain<00:47:39.610><c> the</c><00:47:39.889><c> idea</c><00:47:40.269><c> of</c> 00:47:40.570 --> 00:47:42.530 Assuming<00:47:40.949><c> the</c><00:47:41.269><c> sovereignty</c><00:47:41.610><c> of</c><00:47:41.809><c> the</c><00:47:41.989><c> Holy</c><00:47:42.230><c> Land</c> 00:47:42.530 --> 00:47:44.530 Which<00:47:42.690><c> would</c><00:47:42.869><c> take</c><00:47:43.110><c> place</c><00:47:43.369><c> in</c><00:47:43.650><c> 1917</c> 00:47:44.530 --> 00:47:46.429 That<00:47:45.570><c> the</c><00:47:45.829><c> finger</c><00:47:46.070><c> of</c><00:47:46.289><c> God</c> 00:47:46.429 --> 00:47:48.610 Has<00:47:46.690><c> indicated</c><00:47:47.150><c> a</c><00:47:47.429><c> course</c><00:47:47.610><c> to</c><00:47:47.809><c> be</c><00:47:47.969><c> pursued</c><00:47:48.329><c> by</c> 00:47:48.610 --> 00:47:50.289 Britain<00:47:48.909><c> which</c><00:47:49.190><c> cannot</c><00:47:49.449><c> be</c><00:47:49.710><c> evaded</c> 00:47:50.289 --> 00:47:52.590 And<00:47:50.650><c> which</c><00:47:50.809><c> her</c><00:47:51.170><c> counsellors</c><00:47:51.710><c> will</c><00:47:51.989><c> not</c><00:47:52.269><c> only</c> 00:47:52.590 --> 00:47:53.530 Be<00:47:52.909><c> willing</c> 00:47:53.530 --> 00:47:56.409 But<00:47:54.449><c> eager</c><00:47:54.789><c> to</c><00:47:55.070><c> adopt</c><00:47:55.409><c> when</c><00:47:55.630><c> the</c><00:47:55.909><c> crisis</c> 00:47:56.409 --> 00:47:58.630 Comes<00:47:56.849><c> upon</c><00:47:57.170><c> them</c><00:47:57.289><c> and</c><00:47:57.369><c> that's</c><00:47:57.590><c> exactly</c><00:47:57.929><c> what</c><00:47:58.110><c> happened</c> 00:47:58.630 --> 00:48:00.869 As<00:47:59.130><c> we've</c><00:47:59.449><c> seen</c><00:47:59.650><c> tonight</c> 00:48:01.690 --> 00:48:02.750 So<00:48:02.250><c> what</c><00:48:02.469><c> about</c> 00:48:02.750 --> 00:48:04.630 Then<00:48:02.989><c> the</c><00:48:03.230><c> centenary</c><00:48:03.889><c> celebrations</c> 00:48:04.630 --> 00:48:06.449 In<00:48:04.789><c> our</c><00:48:05.030><c> final</c><00:48:05.289><c> section</c><00:48:05.630><c> as</c><00:48:05.829><c> we</c><00:48:05.969><c> think</c><00:48:06.150><c> back</c> 00:48:06.449 --> 00:48:08.369 In<00:48:06.670><c> December</c><00:48:07.030><c> of</c><00:48:07.210><c> last</c><00:48:07.489><c> year</c> 00:48:08.409 --> 00:48:11.369 What<00:48:08.690><c> was</c><00:48:08.929><c> happening</c><00:48:09.170><c> in</c><00:48:09.309><c> Israel</c><00:48:09.650><c> what</c><00:48:09.829><c> was</c><00:48:10.030><c> happening</c><00:48:10.269><c> in</c><00:48:10.469><c> Britain</c> 00:48:12.889 --> 00:48:14.849 Well<00:48:13.570><c> on</c><00:48:13.750><c> the</c><00:48:13.829><c> day</c><00:48:13.989><c> of</c><00:48:14.250><c> the</c><00:48:14.369><c> anniversary</c> 00:48:14.849 --> 00:48:16.989 On<00:48:15.050><c> December</c><00:48:15.329><c> the</c><00:48:15.590><c> 11th</c> 00:48:16.989 --> 00:48:18.090 2017 00:48:18.090 --> 00:48:20.909 There<00:48:19.110><c> was</c><00:48:19.269><c> a</c><00:48:19.449><c> special</c><00:48:20.210><c> anniversary</c> 00:48:20.909 --> 00:48:22.909 And<00:48:21.309><c> Benjamin</c><00:48:21.769><c> Netanyahu</c> 00:48:22.909 --> 00:48:24.409 Flew<00:48:23.550><c> into</c><00:48:23.869><c> Britain</c> 00:48:24.409 --> 00:48:26.590 Flew<00:48:24.869><c> into</c><00:48:25.050><c> London</c><00:48:25.570><c> the</c><00:48:26.250><c> Israel</c> 00:48:26.590 --> 00:48:28.949 Prime<00:48:26.889><c> Minister</c><00:48:27.510><c> to</c><00:48:27.989><c> be</c><00:48:28.110><c> with</c><00:48:28.289><c> Mrs</c><00:48:28.530><c> May</c> 00:48:28.949 --> 00:48:30.849 And<00:48:30.090><c> you</c><00:48:30.250><c> can</c><00:48:30.469><c> see</c> 00:48:30.849 --> 00:48:32.690 They're<00:48:31.210><c> viewing</c><00:48:31.429><c> the</c><00:48:31.650><c> Balfour</c><00:48:31.949><c> declaration</c> 00:48:32.690 --> 00:48:34.650 And<00:48:33.369><c> Lord</c><00:48:33.670><c> Jacob</c><00:48:34.050><c> there</c><00:48:34.349><c> is</c><00:48:34.510><c> on</c> 00:48:34.650 --> 00:48:36.309 The<00:48:34.789><c> right</c><00:48:35.010><c> hand</c><00:48:35.190><c> side</c> 00:48:36.530 --> 00:48:38.630 And<00:48:37.050><c> that</c><00:48:37.289><c> evening</c><00:48:37.789><c> Mrs</c><00:48:38.289><c> May</c> 00:48:38.630 --> 00:48:40.849 Hosted<00:48:39.170><c> a</c><00:48:39.269><c> dinner</c><00:48:39.469><c> at</c><00:48:39.730><c> Lancaster</c><00:48:40.289><c> House</c> 00:48:40.849 --> 00:48:42.829 And<00:48:41.750><c> these</c><00:48:42.050><c> were</c><00:48:42.230><c> the</c><00:48:42.449><c> words</c> 00:48:42.829 --> 00:48:44.989 That<00:48:43.289><c> she</c><00:48:43.730><c> not</c><00:48:43.949><c> only</c><00:48:44.329><c> issued</c><00:48:44.690><c> to</c> 00:48:44.989 --> 00:48:46.170 The<00:48:45.230><c> Israeli</c><00:48:45.590><c> government</c> 00:48:46.170 --> 00:48:48.710 But<00:48:46.849><c> to</c><00:48:47.190><c> the</c><00:48:47.449><c> press</c><00:48:47.829><c> to</c><00:48:48.190><c> the</c><00:48:48.409><c> world</c> 00:48:48.710 --> 00:48:50.849 And<00:48:48.869><c> just</c><00:48:49.070><c> listen</c><00:48:49.250><c> to</c><00:48:49.409><c> these</c><00:48:49.630><c> words</c> 00:49:11.690 --> 00:49:13.889 And<00:49:12.449><c> being</c><00:49:12.449><c> fiercely</c><00:49:13.250><c> opposed</c> 00:49:13.889 --> 00:49:15.730 By<00:49:14.269><c> others</c> 00:49:15.610 --> 00:49:17.769 Yet<00:49:15.989><c> it</c><00:49:16.090><c> was</c><00:49:16.449><c> at</c><00:49:16.610><c> this</c><00:49:16.889><c> very</c><00:49:17.269><c> moment</c> 00:49:17.769 --> 00:49:19.630 That<00:49:18.010><c> Lord</c><00:49:18.349><c> Balfour</c><00:49:18.750><c> had</c><00:49:18.989><c> the</c><00:49:19.250><c> vision</c> 00:49:19.630 --> 00:49:21.750 And<00:49:20.349><c> the</c><00:49:20.590><c> leadership</c> 00:49:21.570 --> 00:49:23.489 To<00:49:21.949><c> make</c><00:49:22.150><c> this</c><00:49:22.409><c> profound</c><00:49:23.030><c> statement</c> 00:49:23.489 --> 00:49:25.710 About<00:49:23.869><c> restoring</c><00:49:24.670><c> a</c><00:49:25.150><c> persecuted</c> 00:49:25.710 --> 00:49:27.550 People<00:49:26.309><c> to</c><00:49:26.949><c> a</c><00:49:27.190><c> safe</c> 00:49:27.550 --> 00:49:29.710 And<00:49:27.929><c> secure</c><00:49:28.550><c> homeland</c> 00:49:30.150 --> 00:49:31.929 And<00:49:30.909><c> third</c><00:49:31.090><c> this</c><00:49:31.309><c> was</c><00:49:31.570><c> a</c><00:49:31.670><c> letter</c> 00:49:31.929 --> 00:49:33.630 That<00:49:32.190><c> remains</c><00:49:32.610><c> very</c><00:49:33.110><c> sensitive</c> 00:49:33.630 --> 00:49:35.590 For<00:49:33.849><c> many</c><00:49:34.130><c> people</c><00:49:34.429><c> today</c> 00:49:35.590 --> 00:49:37.769 But<00:49:35.969><c> it</c><00:49:36.050><c> was</c><00:49:36.269><c> not</c><00:49:36.570><c> ignorant</c><00:49:37.110><c> of</c><00:49:37.429><c> those</c> 00:49:37.769 --> 00:49:38.670 Sensitivities 00:49:38.670 --> 00:49:41.710 Indeed<00:49:40.090><c> Balfour</c><00:49:40.570><c> wrote</c><00:49:40.829><c> explicitly</c> 00:49:41.710 --> 00:49:43.449 That<00:49:42.449><c> nothing</c><00:49:42.769><c> should</c><00:49:42.989><c> be</c><00:49:43.230><c> done</c> 00:49:43.449 --> 00:49:44.510 Which<00:49:43.690><c> may</c><00:49:43.949><c> prejudice</c> 00:49:44.510 --> 00:49:46.449 The<00:49:45.110><c> civil</c><00:49:45.409><c> and</c><00:49:45.690><c> religious</c><00:49:46.050><c> rights</c> 00:49:46.449 --> 00:49:48.929 Of<00:49:46.710><c> existing</c><00:49:47.449><c> non</c><00:49:48.050><c>-Jewish</c><00:49:48.409><c> communities</c> 00:49:48.929 --> 00:49:50.949 In<00:49:49.170><c> Palestine</c><00:49:49.829><c> or</c><00:49:50.449><c> the</c><00:49:50.590><c> rights</c> 00:49:50.949 --> 00:49:52.369 And<00:49:51.150><c> political</c><00:49:51.670><c> status</c> 00:49:52.369 --> 00:49:54.829 Enjoyed<00:49:53.190><c> by</c><00:49:53.510><c> Jews</c><00:49:53.869><c> in</c><00:49:54.150><c> any</c><00:49:54.469><c> other</c> 00:49:54.829 --> 00:49:55.969 Country 00:49:56.480 --> 00:49:58.429 So<00:49:56.849><c> when</c><00:49:57.230><c> some</c><00:49:57.570><c> people</c><00:49:57.969><c> suggest</c> 00:49:58.429 --> 00:50:00.570 We<00:49:58.610><c> should</c><00:49:58.849><c> apologize</c><00:49:59.550><c> for</c><00:49:59.750><c> this</c><00:49:59.989><c> letter</c> 00:50:00.570 --> 00:50:04.289 I<00:50:01.190><c> say</c><00:50:01.670><c> absolutely</c><00:50:02.889><c> not</c> 00:50:10.710 --> 00:50:12.349 We<00:50:11.429><c> are</c><00:50:11.929><c> proud</c> 00:50:12.349 --> 00:50:14.090 Of<00:50:12.489><c> our</c><00:50:12.909><c> pioneering</c><00:50:13.690><c> role</c> 00:50:14.090 --> 00:50:16.309 In<00:50:14.349><c> the</c><00:50:14.510><c> creation</c><00:50:14.969><c> of</c><00:50:15.269><c> the</c><00:50:15.369><c> state</c><00:50:15.630><c> of</c><00:50:15.769><c> Israel</c> 00:50:16.309 --> 00:50:18.469 We<00:50:17.190><c> are</c><00:50:17.489><c> proud</c><00:50:17.789><c> to</c><00:50:18.070><c> stand</c> 00:50:18.469 --> 00:50:20.090 Here<00:50:18.809><c> today</c><00:50:19.469><c> together</c> 00:50:20.090 --> 00:50:22.110 With<00:50:20.429><c> Prime</c><00:50:20.730><c> Minister</c><00:50:21.050><c> Netanyahu</c> 00:50:22.110 --> 00:50:24.030 And<00:50:22.590><c> declare</c><00:50:23.030><c> our</c><00:50:23.449><c> support</c> 00:50:24.030 --> 00:50:24.969 For<00:50:24.210><c> Israel</c> 00:50:24.969 --> 00:50:32.510 And<00:50:25.610><c> we</c><00:50:26.170><c> are</c><00:50:31.210><c> proud</c><00:50:31.590><c> of</c><00:50:31.769><c> the</c><00:50:31.929><c> relationship</c> 00:50:32.510 --> 00:50:33.829 We<00:50:32.769><c> have</c><00:50:32.949><c> built</c><00:50:33.250><c> with</c><00:50:33.469><c> Israel</c> 00:50:34.289 --> 00:50:36.289 And<00:50:34.849><c> as</c><00:50:35.030><c> we</c><00:50:35.230><c> mark</c><00:50:35.449><c> 100</c><00:50:35.949><c> years</c> 00:50:36.289 --> 00:50:38.389 Since<00:50:36.590><c> Balfour</c><00:50:37.230><c> we</c><00:50:37.789><c> look</c><00:50:38.070><c> forward</c> 00:50:38.389 --> 00:50:40.590 To<00:50:38.849><c> taking</c><00:50:38.849><c> that</c><00:50:39.110><c> relationship</c><00:50:39.670><c> even</c><00:50:40.090><c> further</c> 00:50:40.590 --> 00:50:42.369 So<00:50:41.630><c> you</c><00:50:41.710><c> can</c><00:50:41.949><c> see</c><00:50:42.110><c> there</c> 00:50:42.369 --> 00:50:44.030 That<00:50:42.530><c> she</c><00:50:42.730><c> was</c><00:50:43.230><c> emphatic</c> 00:50:44.030 --> 00:50:45.349 In<00:50:44.289><c> her</c><00:50:44.630><c> support</c> 00:50:45.349 --> 00:50:48.130 And<00:50:46.289><c> Britain's</c><00:50:46.789><c> support</c><00:50:47.349><c> of</c><00:50:47.730><c> Israel</c> 00:50:48.130 --> 00:50:50.269 Just<00:50:48.610><c> last</c><00:50:49.170><c> December</c> 00:50:52.130 --> 00:50:54.050 So<00:50:52.510><c> then</c><00:50:52.690><c> in</c><00:50:52.929><c> conclusion</c> 00:50:54.869 --> 00:50:56.289 We<00:50:55.630><c> have</c><00:50:55.909><c> seen</c> 00:50:56.289 --> 00:50:58.030 That<00:50:56.489><c> the</c><00:50:56.610><c> Balfour</c><00:50:56.929><c> declaration</c><00:50:57.449><c> was</c><00:50:57.769><c> indeed</c> 00:50:58.030 --> 00:51:00.369 The<00:50:58.349><c> foundation</c><00:50:58.889><c> stone</c><00:50:59.250><c> of</c><00:50:59.550><c> the</c><00:50:59.969><c> state</c> 00:51:00.369 --> 00:51:02.250 Of<00:51:00.829><c> Israel</c><00:51:01.269><c> just</c><00:51:01.650><c> the</c><00:51:01.909><c> words</c> 00:51:02.250 --> 00:51:04.289 Of<00:51:02.469><c> Lord</c><00:51:02.750><c> Jacob</c><00:51:03.070><c> Rothschild</c><00:51:03.570><c> himself</c> 00:51:04.289 --> 00:51:06.469 And<00:51:05.289><c> it's</c><00:51:05.449><c> interesting</c><00:51:05.710><c> as</c><00:51:05.869><c> we</c><00:51:06.090><c> reflect</c> 00:51:06.469 --> 00:51:08.010 Upon<00:51:06.849><c> the</c><00:51:07.010><c> last</c><00:51:07.269><c> 12</c><00:51:07.610><c> months</c> 00:51:08.010 --> 00:51:10.650 That<00:51:08.309><c> it</c><00:51:08.510><c> has</c><00:51:08.750><c> been</c><00:51:09.150><c> a</c><00:51:09.409><c> year</c><00:51:09.769><c> of</c><00:51:10.090><c> anniversaries</c> 00:51:10.650 --> 00:51:11.849 Hasn't<00:51:10.949><c> it?</c> 00:51:12.090 --> 00:51:14.110 We<00:51:12.329><c> thought</c><00:51:12.550><c> about</c><00:51:12.809><c> December</c><00:51:13.230><c> of</c><00:51:13.469><c> last</c><00:51:13.730><c> year</c> 00:51:14.110 --> 00:51:16.190 100<00:51:14.570><c> years</c><00:51:14.909><c> of</c><00:51:15.070><c> the</c><00:51:15.170><c> Balfour</c><00:51:15.469><c> declaration</c> 00:51:16.190 --> 00:51:19.130 You<00:51:16.889><c> can</c><00:51:17.090><c> see</c><00:51:17.210><c> on</c><00:51:17.349><c> the</c><00:51:17.590><c> screen</c> 00:51:19.389 --> 00:51:20.590 70<00:51:19.989><c> years</c> 00:51:20.590 --> 00:51:22.050 Of<00:51:21.090><c> the</c><00:51:21.309><c> state</c><00:51:21.550><c> of</c><00:51:21.769><c> Israel</c> 00:51:22.050 --> 00:51:23.969 And<00:51:22.210><c> I</c><00:51:22.329><c> was</c><00:51:22.530><c> there</c><00:51:22.829><c> just</c><00:51:23.130><c> two</c><00:51:23.329><c> months</c><00:51:23.610><c> ago</c> 00:51:23.969 --> 00:51:25.510 And<00:51:24.210><c> it's</c><00:51:24.530><c> extraordinary</c><00:51:24.750><c> I</c><00:51:24.889><c> don't</c><00:51:25.090><c> know</c> 00:51:25.510 --> 00:51:28.929 How<00:51:26.070><c> recently</c><00:51:26.550><c> anyone</c><00:51:26.949><c> has</c><00:51:27.269><c> been</c><00:51:27.769><c> in</c><00:51:28.130><c> Israel</c> 00:51:28.929 --> 00:51:30.610 Israel<00:51:30.070><c> is</c> 00:51:30.610 --> 00:51:31.889 Covered<00:51:30.949><c> as</c><00:51:31.110><c> a</c><00:51:31.269><c> land</c> 00:51:31.889 --> 00:51:34.190 With<00:51:32.429><c> cranes</c> 00:51:34.190 --> 00:51:36.130 Cranes<00:51:35.070><c> are</c><00:51:35.329><c> everywhere</c> 00:51:36.130 --> 00:51:38.650 Roads<00:51:36.949><c> are</c><00:51:37.170><c> being</c> 00:51:39.630 --> 00:51:40.150 Built 00:51:40.150 --> 00:51:41.630 And<00:51:40.989><c> constructed</c> 00:51:41.630 --> 00:51:43.889 There<00:51:41.969><c> is</c><00:51:42.150><c> now</c><00:51:42.429><c> a</c><00:51:42.730><c> monorail</c><00:51:43.309><c> that</c><00:51:43.570><c> connects</c> 00:51:43.889 --> 00:51:46.230 Jerusalem<00:51:44.750><c> to</c><00:51:45.010><c> Tel</c><00:51:45.329><c> Aviv</c> 00:51:46.230 --> 00:51:48.110 And<00:51:46.809><c> I</c><00:51:46.889><c> couldn't</c><00:51:47.070><c> understand</c><00:51:47.489><c> why</c> 00:51:48.110 --> 00:51:50.230 Why<00:51:48.969><c> all</c><00:51:49.190><c> this</c><00:51:49.389><c> new</c><00:51:49.730><c> infrastructure</c> 00:51:50.230 --> 00:51:52.190 And<00:51:50.489><c> so</c><00:51:50.650><c> then</c><00:51:50.809><c> I</c><00:51:50.949><c> was</c><00:51:51.110><c> going</c><00:51:51.309><c> around</c><00:51:51.550><c> with</c><00:51:51.730><c> a</c><00:51:51.869><c> rabbi</c> 00:51:52.190 --> 00:51:54.090 And<00:51:52.329><c> I</c><00:51:52.389><c> asked</c><00:51:52.530><c> the</c><00:51:52.710><c> rabbi</c> 00:51:54.389 --> 00:51:55.849 Why<00:51:54.909><c> all</c><00:51:55.150><c> this</c><00:51:55.409><c> investment</c> 00:51:55.849 --> 00:51:57.889 Do<00:51:56.090><c> you</c><00:51:56.130><c> know</c><00:51:56.289><c> what</c><00:51:56.409><c> the</c><00:51:56.550><c> answer</c><00:51:56.849><c> was?</c> 00:51:58.329 --> 00:52:00.610 We<00:51:58.489><c> are</c><00:51:58.670><c> building</c><00:51:59.110><c> for</c><00:51:59.369><c> Messiah</c> 00:52:02.230 --> 00:52:04.610 There<00:52:02.869><c> is</c><00:52:03.210><c> a</c><00:52:03.329><c> heightened</c><00:52:03.789><c> expectation</c> 00:52:04.730 --> 00:52:06.449 Within<00:52:05.030><c> the</c><00:52:05.269><c> land</c> 00:52:07.010 --> 00:52:08.630 And<00:52:07.650><c> just</c><00:52:07.849><c> last</c><00:52:08.190><c> year</c> 00:52:08.630 --> 00:52:11.090 June<00:52:09.289><c> of</c><00:52:10.429><c> last</c><00:52:10.809><c> year</c> 00:52:11.090 --> 00:52:12.829 We<00:52:11.369><c> have</c><00:52:11.730><c> the</c><00:52:12.150><c> 50th</c><00:52:12.650><c> year</c> 00:52:12.829 --> 00:52:14.030 Anniversary 00:52:14.090 --> 00:52:15.670 Of<00:52:14.409><c> the</c><00:52:14.690><c> Six</c><00:52:14.909><c> Day</c><00:52:15.210><c> War</c> 00:52:15.670 --> 00:52:18.309 Three<00:52:16.670><c> huge</c><00:52:17.610><c> anniversaries</c> 00:52:18.309 --> 00:52:20.269 We've<00:52:18.670><c> seen</c><00:52:18.969><c> during</c><00:52:19.590><c> the</c><00:52:19.829><c> course</c> 00:52:20.269 --> 00:52:22.230 Of<00:52:20.690><c> the</c><00:52:20.809><c> last</c><00:52:21.530><c> 12</c><00:52:22.030><c> months</c> 00:52:22.230 --> 00:52:23.849 So<00:52:22.409><c> I'm</c><00:52:22.429><c> just</c><00:52:22.610><c> going</c><00:52:22.769><c> to</c><00:52:22.809><c> leave</c><00:52:23.090><c> this</c><00:52:23.489><c> with</c><00:52:23.730><c> you</c> 00:52:23.849 --> 00:52:25.949 And<00:52:24.010><c> then</c><00:52:24.170><c> just</c><00:52:24.329><c> a</c><00:52:24.429><c> few</c><00:52:24.610><c> reflections</c><00:52:25.070><c> and</c><00:52:25.269><c> we'll</c><00:52:25.510><c> conclude</c> 00:52:25.949 --> 00:52:28.010 We<00:52:27.090><c> haven't</c><00:52:27.429><c> looked</c><00:52:27.730><c> at</c> 00:52:28.010 --> 00:52:29.849 David<00:52:28.409><c> Ben</c><00:52:28.730><c>-Gurion</c><00:52:29.170><c> who</c><00:52:29.429><c> proudly</c> 00:52:29.849 --> 00:52:31.469 Stood<00:52:30.110><c> up</c><00:52:30.269><c> and</c><00:52:30.489><c> announced</c><00:52:30.809><c> to</c><00:52:30.989><c> the</c><00:52:31.150><c> world</c> 00:52:31.469 --> 00:52:34.070 That<00:52:31.670><c> the</c><00:52:31.789><c> state</c><00:52:31.989><c> of</c><00:52:32.130><c> Israel</c><00:52:32.469><c> had</c><00:52:32.710><c> been</c><00:52:33.469><c> established</c> 00:52:34.070 --> 00:52:35.869 And<00:52:34.269><c> I</c><00:52:34.389><c> want</c><00:52:34.570><c> to</c><00:52:34.989><c> show</c><00:52:35.210><c> you</c><00:52:35.369><c> this</c><00:52:35.550><c> rare</c> 00:52:35.869 --> 00:52:37.210 Footage 00:52:37.590 --> 00:52:39.829 And<00:52:38.110><c> you</c><00:52:38.289><c> get</c><00:52:38.530><c> a</c><00:52:38.730><c> sense</c><00:52:38.909><c> of</c><00:52:39.309><c> excitement</c> 00:52:39.829 --> 00:52:41.449 Within<00:52:40.110><c> the</c><00:52:40.349><c> land</c> 00:52:41.789 --> 00:52:43.429 And<00:52:42.309><c> you</c><00:52:42.429><c> may</c><00:52:42.710><c> even</c><00:52:42.949><c> notice</c> 00:52:43.429 --> 00:52:45.789 A<00:52:43.969><c> picture,</c><00:52:44.650><c> an</c><00:52:44.730><c> oil</c><00:52:44.989><c> painting</c><00:52:45.329><c> behind</c> 00:52:45.789 --> 00:52:46.949 David<00:52:46.210><c> Ben</c><00:52:46.429><c>-Gurion</c> 00:52:46.949 --> 00:52:50.510 And<00:52:47.789><c> you'll</c><00:52:48.010><c> notice</c><00:52:48.369><c> that</c><00:52:48.590><c> that</c><00:52:48.809><c> is</c><00:52:48.989><c> a</c><00:52:49.070><c> painting</c><00:52:49.510><c> of</c> 00:52:50.650 --> 00:52:51.690 Theodore<00:52:51.170><c> Herzl</c> 00:52:51.690 --> 00:52:53.730 The<00:52:51.829><c> very</c><00:52:52.070><c> man</c><00:52:52.309><c> who</c><00:52:52.550><c> contacted</c><00:52:53.130><c> David</c> 00:52:53.730 --> 00:52:54.929 Lloyd<00:52:54.070><c> George</c> 00:52:54.929 --> 00:52:57.070 For<00:52:56.489><c> a</c><00:52:56.769><c> plan</c> 00:52:57.070 --> 00:52:58.989 For<00:52:57.690><c> establishment</c><00:52:58.210><c> of</c> 00:52:58.989 --> 00:53:00.050 God's<00:52:59.349><c> people</c><00:52:59.530><c> within</c><00:52:59.730><c> the</c><00:52:59.909><c> land</c> 00:53:00.050 --> 00:53:03.730 Look<00:53:00.349><c> at</c><00:53:00.530><c> this</c><00:53:01.210><c> rare</c><00:53:01.630><c> footage</c><00:53:01.989><c> here</c> 00:53:06.809 --> 00:53:09.329 On<00:53:07.690><c> May</c><00:53:07.969><c> 14,</c><00:53:08.889><c> 1948</c> 00:53:09.550 --> 00:53:10.889 The<00:53:10.110><c> British</c><00:53:10.429><c> government</c> 00:53:10.889 --> 00:53:12.929 Terminated<00:53:11.449><c> its</c><00:53:11.809><c> Palestine</c><00:53:12.349><c> mandate</c> 00:53:12.929 --> 00:53:15.130 And<00:53:13.409><c> on</c><00:53:13.550><c> May</c><00:53:13.750><c> 15,</c><00:53:14.690><c> 1948</c> 00:53:15.530 --> 00:53:16.769 David<00:53:15.989><c> Ben</c><00:53:16.269><c>-Gurion</c> 00:53:16.769 --> 00:53:19.489 Declared<00:53:17.329><c> the</c><00:53:17.590><c> independent</c><00:53:18.070><c> state</c><00:53:18.369><c> of</c><00:53:18.489><c> Israel</c> 00:53:25.610 --> 00:53:26.610 When 00:53:26.610 --> 00:53:28.329 It<00:53:27.130><c> was</c><00:53:27.550><c> necessary</c><00:53:27.670><c> to</c><00:53:28.329><c> expand</c> 00:53:28.329 --> 00:53:31.170 The<00:53:28.750><c> borders</c><00:53:28.989><c> of</c><00:53:28.989><c> the</c><00:53:29.369><c> homeland</c><00:53:29.690><c> for</c><00:53:30.070><c> every</c><00:53:30.329><c> Jew</c> 00:53:31.170 --> 00:53:33.349 And<00:53:32.269><c> the</c><00:53:32.469><c> Jewish</c><00:53:32.829><c> people</c> 00:53:33.349 --> 00:53:34.449 Were<00:53:34.170><c> allowed</c> 00:53:34.449 --> 00:53:36.570 To<00:53:34.730><c> live</c><00:53:36.570><c> in</c><00:53:36.570><c> peace</c> 00:53:36.570 --> 00:53:39.489 Within<00:53:38.550><c> the</c><00:53:39.070><c> land</c> 00:53:39.489 --> 00:53:40.909 Tomorrow 00:53:40.929 --> 00:53:43.110 We<00:53:41.429><c> will</c><00:53:41.429><c> celebrate</c><00:53:41.429><c> the</c><00:53:43.110><c> first</c><00:53:43.110><c> anniversary</c> 00:53:43.110 --> 00:53:45.150 Of<00:53:43.610><c> the</c><00:53:43.610><c> establishment</c><00:53:44.409><c> of</c><00:53:44.909><c> the</c> 00:53:45.150 --> 00:53:46.750 State<00:53:45.590><c> of</c><00:53:45.590><c> Israel</c> 00:53:46.750 --> 00:53:50.269 We<00:53:48.489><c> promise</c><00:53:49.230><c> to</c><00:53:50.050><c> come</c> 00:53:50.269 --> 00:53:51.869 On<00:53:51.230><c> the</c><00:53:51.369><c> establishment</c> 00:53:51.869 --> 00:53:53.150 Of<00:53:52.570><c> the</c><00:53:52.650><c> Jewish</c><00:53:52.989><c> state</c> 00:53:53.150 --> 00:53:55.090 We<00:53:53.530><c> are</c><00:53:53.789><c> in</c><00:53:53.989><c> Israel</c> 00:54:23.809 --> 00:54:25.489 And<00:54:24.570><c> young</c><00:54:25.110><c> Dorothy</c> 00:54:25.710 --> 00:54:28.449 In<00:54:26.409><c> the</c><00:54:26.550><c> purpose</c><00:54:26.889><c> of</c><00:54:27.170><c> God</c> 00:54:29.469 --> 00:54:31.349 But<00:54:30.230><c> most</c><00:54:30.630><c> importantly</c> 00:54:31.349 --> 00:54:33.309 In<00:54:32.289><c> all</c><00:54:32.630><c> these</c><00:54:32.889><c> moments</c> 00:54:33.309 --> 00:54:35.170 That<00:54:33.489><c> we've</c><00:54:33.730><c> shared</c><00:54:33.889><c> with</c><00:54:34.130><c> you</c><00:54:34.349><c> this</c><00:54:34.610><c> night</c> 00:54:35.170 --> 00:54:37.289 In<00:54:35.889><c> all</c><00:54:36.170><c> these</c><00:54:36.550><c> incredibly</c> 00:54:37.289 --> 00:54:38.849 Providential<00:54:38.090><c> moments</c> 00:54:38.849 --> 00:54:41.030 We<00:54:39.750><c> see</c><00:54:40.030><c> God</c> 00:54:41.150 --> 00:54:44.469 We<00:54:41.769><c> see</c><00:54:42.050><c> the</c><00:54:42.289><c> God</c><00:54:42.449><c> of</c><00:54:42.630><c> Israel</c><00:54:42.989><c> at</c><00:54:43.269><c> work</c> 00:54:45.110 --> 00:54:47.110 And<00:54:45.489><c> he</c><00:54:45.690><c> is</c><00:54:45.849><c> bringing</c><00:54:46.230><c> about</c> 00:54:47.110 --> 00:54:49.849 The<00:54:48.429><c> people</c><00:54:48.809><c> within</c><00:54:49.070><c> the</c><00:54:49.329><c> land</c> 00:54:49.849 --> 00:54:51.269 So<00:54:50.710><c> that</c><00:54:50.889><c> he</c><00:54:50.969><c> could</c> 00:54:51.269 --> 00:54:53.130 Send<00:54:51.429><c> his</c><00:54:51.710><c> son</c><00:54:51.989><c> soon</c><00:54:52.329><c> to</c><00:54:52.590><c> establish</c> 00:54:53.130 --> 00:54:54.690 God's<00:54:53.610><c> kingdom</c> 00:54:54.969 --> 00:54:57.130 The<00:54:55.730><c> Lord</c><00:54:56.110><c> God</c><00:54:56.369><c> declares</c> 00:54:57.130 --> 00:54:59.269 In<00:54:57.630><c> the</c><00:54:57.869><c> scriptures</c><00:54:58.190><c> young</c><00:54:58.469><c> people</c> 00:54:59.269 --> 00:55:01.349 That<00:55:00.090><c> his</c><00:55:00.289><c> land</c><00:55:00.789><c> and</c><00:55:01.050><c> his</c> 00:55:01.349 --> 00:55:03.269 People<00:55:01.969><c> are</c><00:55:02.829><c> a</c><00:55:02.989><c> living</c> 00:55:03.269 --> 00:55:05.530 Witness<00:55:03.829><c> that</c><00:55:04.530><c> he</c><00:55:04.750><c> is</c><00:55:04.949><c> the</c><00:55:05.150><c> living</c> 00:55:05.889 --> 00:55:07.190 God 00:55:07.269 --> 00:55:09.369 We<00:55:07.949><c> are</c><00:55:08.210><c> living</c><00:55:08.530><c> in</c><00:55:08.869><c> truly</c> 00:55:09.369 --> 00:55:11.170 Momentous<00:55:10.050><c> times</c> 00:55:11.190 --> 00:55:13.429 We<00:55:11.570><c> pray</c><00:55:11.989><c> for</c><00:55:12.929><c> the</c><00:55:13.070><c> peace</c><00:55:13.230><c> of</c> 00:55:13.429 --> 00:55:14.309 Jerusalem