Warning: chmod(): Operation not permitted in /var/www/hopeinstoughton_www/wp-content/plugins/simple-universal-google-analytics/main.php on line 8
[0] in function chmod in /var/www/hopeinstoughton_www/wp-content/plugins/simple-universal-google-analytics/main.php on line 8
[1] in function include_once in /var/www/hopeinstoughton_www/wp-settings.php on line 560
[2] in function require_once in /var/www/hopeinstoughton_www/wp-config.php on line 85
[3] in function require_once in /var/www/hopeinstoughton_www/wp-load.php on line 50
[4] in function require_once in /var/www/hopeinstoughton_www/wp-blog-header.php on line 13
[5] in function require in /var/www/hopeinstoughton_www/index.php on line 17
403WebShell
403Webshell
Server IP : 94.177.8.99  /  Your IP : 216.73.217.165
Web Server : Apache/2.4.58 (Ubuntu)
System : Linux aries 6.8.0-134-generic #134-Ubuntu SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Fri Jun 26 18:43:11 UTC 2026 x86_64
User : www-data ( 33)
PHP Version : 8.1.34
Disable Function : NONE
MySQL : OFF  |  cURL : ON  |  WGET : ON  |  Perl : ON  |  Python : OFF  |  Sudo : ON  |  Pkexec : OFF
Directory :  /var/www/hopeinstoughton_cdn1/4/

Upload File :
current_dir [ Writeable ] document_root [ Writeable ]

 

Command :


[ Back ]     

Current File : /var/www/hopeinstoughton_cdn1/4/4aa6d64e.vtt
WEBVTT
Kind: captions
Language: en

00:00:01.639 --> 00:00:14.519
I'm<00:00:02.439><c> going</c><00:00:02.520><c> to</c><00:00:02.620><c> start</c><00:00:02.799><c> off</c><00:00:03.220><c> with</c><00:00:03.799><c> how</c><00:00:05.019><c> often</c><00:00:05.679><c> have</c><00:00:06.500><c> we</c><00:00:06.879><c> been</c><00:00:07.179><c> presented</c><00:00:07.940><c> with</c><00:00:09.199><c> this</c><00:00:10.199><c> view</c><00:00:10.779><c> of</c><00:00:12.660><c> science</c>

00:00:14.519 --> 00:00:18.579
and<00:00:14.839><c> faith</c><00:00:15.140><c> in</c><00:00:15.320><c> the</c><00:00:15.439><c> modern</c><00:00:15.720><c> world,</c><00:00:17.260><c> whether</c><00:00:17.519><c> it's</c><00:00:18.079><c> creation</c>

00:00:18.579 --> 00:00:21.980
versus<00:00:18.920><c> evolution,</c><00:00:21.120><c> just</c><00:00:21.339><c> science</c><00:00:21.640><c> versus</c>

00:00:21.980 --> 00:00:23.620
religion<00:00:22.379><c> in</c><00:00:22.579><c> general.</c>

00:00:24.179 --> 00:00:27.260
People<00:00:24.559><c> say</c><00:00:24.800><c> it's</c><00:00:25.140><c> reason</c><00:00:25.399><c> versus</c><00:00:25.780><c> superstition,</c><00:00:26.600><c> all</c><00:00:26.820><c> this.</c>

00:00:27.260 --> 00:00:32.200
And<00:00:27.760><c> there's</c><00:00:29.300><c> at</c><00:00:29.460><c> least</c><00:00:29.739><c> an</c><00:00:30.539><c> apparent</c><00:00:31.019><c> conflict.</c>

00:00:32.399 --> 00:00:35.960
Maybe<00:00:32.640><c> we</c><00:00:32.880><c> all</c><00:00:33.060><c> have</c><00:00:33.179><c> our</c><00:00:33.340><c> ideas</c><00:00:33.579><c> about</c><00:00:33.820><c> whether</c><00:00:34.020><c> or</c><00:00:34.140><c> not</c><00:00:34.640><c> there</c><00:00:35.039><c> is</c><00:00:35.340><c> a</c><00:00:35.560><c> conflict,</c>

00:00:36.399 --> 00:00:40.060
but<00:00:36.640><c> it</c><00:00:36.859><c> can</c><00:00:37.079><c> be</c><00:00:37.539><c> a</c><00:00:37.679><c> big</c><00:00:37.840><c> challenge</c><00:00:38.240><c> for</c><00:00:38.439><c> a</c><00:00:38.539><c> lot</c><00:00:38.659><c> of</c><00:00:38.799><c> people's</c><00:00:39.179><c> faith.</c>

00:00:41.899 --> 00:00:43.520
And<00:00:42.460><c> yeah.</c>

00:00:45.079 --> 00:00:48.079
So<00:00:45.640><c> what</c><00:00:46.200><c> are</c><00:00:46.299><c> some</c><00:00:46.500><c> solutions</c><00:00:47.020><c> to</c><00:00:47.259><c> this?</c>

00:00:48.500 --> 00:00:53.500
I<00:00:48.600><c> think</c><00:00:48.719><c> a</c><00:00:49.000><c> common</c><00:00:49.159><c> solution,</c><00:00:50.479><c> what</c><00:00:51.119><c> Ken</c><00:00:52.159><c> Ham</c><00:00:52.399><c> does</c><00:00:52.759><c> with</c><00:00:52.979><c> Answers</c><00:00:53.299><c> in</c>

00:00:53.500 --> 00:00:55.039
Genesis<00:00:53.939><c> and</c><00:00:54.299><c> the</c><00:00:54.560><c> Ark</c><00:00:54.719><c> encounter</c>

00:00:55.039 --> 00:00:59.979
and<00:00:55.140><c> all</c><00:00:55.340><c> that</c><00:00:55.719><c> is</c><00:00:56.500><c> the</c><00:00:57.219><c> science</c><00:00:57.640><c> is</c><00:00:58.000><c> wrong</c><00:00:58.320><c> and</c><00:00:58.460><c> the</c><00:00:58.600><c> Bible</c><00:00:58.820><c> is</c><00:00:59.079><c> right.</c>

00:01:00.920 --> 00:01:06.140
I<00:01:00.939><c> think</c><00:01:01.119><c> a</c><00:01:01.259><c> lot</c><00:01:01.359><c> of</c><00:01:01.539><c> other</c><00:01:01.740><c> people</c><00:01:02.159><c> will</c><00:01:02.399><c> go</c><00:01:03.179><c> and</c><00:01:04.599><c> try</c><00:01:05.140><c> and</c><00:01:05.400><c> reinterpret</c><00:01:05.939><c> the</c>

00:01:06.140 --> 00:01:08.680
Bible<00:01:06.420><c> to</c><00:01:06.659><c> make</c><00:01:06.780><c> it</c><00:01:07.060><c> fit</c><00:01:07.239><c> the</c><00:01:07.540><c> science.</c>

00:01:09.359 --> 00:01:12.799
And<00:01:09.480><c> I</c><00:01:09.859><c> think</c><00:01:10.040><c> most</c><00:01:10.319><c> people</c><00:01:10.659><c> kind</c><00:01:10.939><c> of</c><00:01:11.099><c> just</c><00:01:11.519><c> ignore</c><00:01:11.819><c> the</c><00:01:12.060><c> issue.</c>

00:01:12.840 --> 00:01:15.400
I<00:01:13.319><c> heard</c><00:01:13.459><c> a</c><00:01:13.599><c> lot</c><00:01:13.680><c> of</c><00:01:13.799><c> people</c><00:01:13.959><c> say</c><00:01:14.260><c> it</c><00:01:14.480><c> doesn't</c><00:01:14.700><c> matter</c><00:01:14.920><c> how</c><00:01:15.159><c> God</c>

00:01:15.400 --> 00:01:16.980
created<00:01:15.659><c> the</c><00:01:15.920><c> earth.</c>

00:01:21.319 --> 00:01:24.379
The<00:01:21.840><c> important</c><00:01:22.239><c> thing</c><00:01:22.480><c> is</c><00:01:22.680><c> the</c><00:01:22.840><c> gospel</c><00:01:23.180><c> message</c><00:01:23.620><c> in</c><00:01:23.799><c> Jesus.</c>

00:01:24.379 --> 00:01:27.239
And<00:01:25.400><c> yeah.</c>

00:01:27.340 --> 00:01:31.379
So<00:01:27.819><c> these</c><00:01:28.879><c> are</c><00:01:29.060><c> all</c><00:01:29.239><c> different</c><00:01:29.439><c> solutions</c><00:01:29.980><c> people</c><00:01:30.799><c> try</c><00:01:31.180><c> and</c>

00:01:31.379 --> 00:01:33.219
bring<00:01:31.480><c> up</c><00:01:31.739><c> to</c><00:01:31.959><c> the</c><00:01:32.340><c> apparent</c>

00:01:34.159 --> 00:01:38.120
conflicts<00:01:34.920><c> between</c><00:01:35.680><c> religion</c><00:01:36.620><c> and</c><00:01:37.060><c> science.</c>

00:01:38.700 --> 00:01:41.459
But<00:01:39.000><c> what</c><00:01:39.180><c> if</c><00:01:39.340><c> there's</c><00:01:40.120><c> a</c><00:01:40.340><c> fourth</c><00:01:40.519><c> option?</c>

00:01:42.140 --> 00:01:46.140
What<00:01:42.379><c> if</c><00:01:42.540><c> the</c><00:01:42.760><c> problem</c><00:01:43.260><c> isn't</c><00:01:43.760><c> with</c><00:01:43.980><c> the</c><00:01:44.159><c> Bible</c><00:01:44.439><c> or</c><00:01:45.040><c> with</c><00:01:45.319><c> science?</c>

00:01:46.159 --> 00:01:50.099
What<00:01:46.299><c> if</c><00:01:47.120><c> the</c><00:01:47.540><c> problem</c><00:01:47.859><c> is</c><00:01:48.319><c> with</c><00:01:48.579><c> our</c><00:01:48.900><c> expectations?</c>

00:01:51.000 --> 00:01:54.799
Are<00:01:51.340><c> we</c><00:01:51.659><c> approaching</c><00:01:52.140><c> our</c><00:01:52.700><c> interpretations</c><00:01:53.280><c> from</c><00:01:53.500><c> the</c><00:01:53.700><c> wrong</c><00:01:53.879><c> angle?</c>

00:01:56.219 --> 00:02:00.560
Here's<00:01:56.780><c> a</c><00:01:57.299><c> quote</c><00:01:57.459><c> from</c><00:01:57.700><c> a</c><00:01:58.060><c> Bible</c><00:01:58.400><c> scholar</c><00:01:58.879><c> that</c><00:01:59.700><c> got</c><00:01:59.879><c> me</c><00:02:00.120><c> started</c><00:02:00.359><c> on</c>

00:02:00.560 --> 00:02:03.000
this,<00:02:01.319><c> looking</c><00:02:01.579><c> into</c><00:02:01.799><c> this</c><00:02:02.000><c> topic.</c>

00:02:03.019 --> 00:02:06.739
If<00:02:03.079><c> we</c><00:02:03.280><c> try</c><00:02:03.420><c> to</c><00:02:03.659><c> turn</c><00:02:03.920><c> our</c><00:02:04.359><c> modern</c><00:02:04.680><c> cosmology,</c><00:02:06.260><c> if</c><00:02:06.340><c> we</c><00:02:06.480><c> try</c><00:02:06.579><c> to</c>

00:02:06.739 --> 00:02:08.919
turn<00:02:06.920><c> Genesis</c><00:02:07.359><c> into</c><00:02:07.739><c> our</c><00:02:07.980><c> modern</c><00:02:08.240><c> cosmology,</c>

00:02:09.340 --> 00:02:12.599
we<00:02:09.539><c> are</c><00:02:09.639><c> making</c><00:02:09.879><c> the</c><00:02:10.139><c> text</c><00:02:10.340><c> say</c><00:02:10.599><c> something</c><00:02:10.900><c> that's</c><00:02:11.300><c> never</c><00:02:11.580><c> said.</c>

00:02:16.000 --> 00:02:21.219
So<00:02:16.560><c> how</c><00:02:17.120><c> can</c><00:02:17.360><c> we</c><00:02:18.039><c> try</c><00:02:18.479><c> and</c><00:02:18.819><c> faithfully</c><00:02:19.379><c> interpret</c><00:02:20.060><c> the</c><00:02:20.319><c> Bible?</c>

00:02:22.539 --> 00:02:24.740
There's<00:02:23.060><c> a</c><00:02:23.139><c> lot</c><00:02:23.259><c> of</c><00:02:23.400><c> different</c><00:02:23.759><c> interpretations.</c>

00:02:25.520 --> 00:02:30.819
I<00:02:26.039><c> think</c><00:02:26.199><c> a</c><00:02:26.280><c> lot</c><00:02:26.419><c> of</c><00:02:26.539><c> people</c><00:02:27.419><c> sort</c><00:02:27.840><c> of</c><00:02:28.000><c> think</c><00:02:28.180><c> the</c><00:02:28.360><c> Bible</c><00:02:28.740><c> is</c><00:02:29.280><c> God's</c><00:02:29.719><c> word</c><00:02:30.060><c> written</c><00:02:30.400><c> to</c>

00:02:30.819 --> 00:02:31.840
me<00:02:31.219><c> today.</c>

00:02:32.219 --> 00:02:35.560
And<00:02:32.599><c> it</c><00:02:32.719><c> can</c><00:02:32.960><c> be</c><00:02:33.659><c> plainly</c><00:02:33.979><c> and</c><00:02:34.159><c> easily</c><00:02:34.400><c> understood.</c>

00:02:36.159 --> 00:02:38.919
A<00:02:36.240><c> lot</c><00:02:36.379><c> of</c><00:02:36.479><c> people</c><00:02:36.659><c> in</c><00:02:36.759><c> the</c><00:02:36.900><c> world</c><00:02:37.099><c> might</c><00:02:37.379><c> say</c><00:02:37.819><c> the</c><00:02:38.159><c> Bible</c><00:02:38.460><c> is</c><00:02:38.620><c> just</c><00:02:38.780><c> a</c>

00:02:38.919 --> 00:02:39.919
collection<00:02:39.139><c> of</c><00:02:39.319><c> old</c><00:02:39.500><c> myths</c><00:02:39.759><c> and</c>

00:02:39.919 --> 00:02:41.740
there's<00:02:40.219><c> no</c><00:02:40.479><c> relevance</c><00:02:40.780><c> to</c><00:02:40.979><c> us.</c>

00:02:43.219 --> 00:02:45.580
And<00:02:43.460><c> the</c><00:02:43.939><c> interpretation</c><00:02:44.300><c> that</c><00:02:44.520><c> I</c><00:02:44.719><c> would</c><00:02:44.860><c> lean</c><00:02:45.020><c> towards,</c><00:02:45.360><c> the</c>

00:02:45.580 --> 00:02:49.000
third<00:02:45.800><c> one,</c><00:02:46.599><c> is</c><00:02:47.219><c> that</c><00:02:47.699><c> the</c><00:02:47.800><c> Bible</c><00:02:48.120><c> is</c><00:02:48.419><c> God's</c><00:02:48.819><c> word</c>

00:02:49.000 --> 00:02:54.500
written<00:02:49.340><c> for</c><00:02:50.099><c> all</c><00:02:50.419><c> people</c><00:02:50.860><c> and</c><00:02:51.219><c> all</c><00:02:51.520><c> ages,</c><00:02:52.719><c> but</c><00:02:52.819><c> is</c><00:02:53.080><c> only</c><00:02:53.340><c> written</c><00:02:53.620><c> to</c>

00:02:54.500 --> 00:02:56.080
the<00:02:54.800><c> ancient</c><00:02:55.060><c> Israelites.</c>

00:02:56.099 --> 00:02:59.599
So<00:02:56.280><c> the</c><00:02:56.360><c> Bible</c><00:02:56.599><c> is</c><00:02:56.860><c> written</c><00:02:57.020><c> for</c><00:02:57.500><c> us,</c><00:02:57.960><c> but</c><00:02:58.199><c> not</c><00:02:59.000><c> necessarily</c>

00:02:59.599 --> 00:03:01.000
to<00:02:59.960><c> us.</c>

00:03:02.699 --> 00:03:05.319
So<00:03:03.099><c> there</c><00:03:03.460><c> are</c><00:03:03.639><c> several</c><00:03:03.860><c> different,</c><00:03:04.180><c> these</c><00:03:04.360><c> are</c><00:03:04.520><c> several</c><00:03:04.719><c> different</c><00:03:04.979><c> ways</c><00:03:05.180><c> we</c>

00:03:05.319 --> 00:03:07.039
can<00:03:05.500><c> approach</c><00:03:05.759><c> Bible</c><00:03:06.139><c> study.</c>

00:03:07.939 --> 00:03:13.740
But<00:03:08.580><c> how</c><00:03:09.219><c> can</c><00:03:09.419><c> we,</c><00:03:10.439><c> so</c><00:03:10.840><c> how</c><00:03:10.979><c> can</c><00:03:11.139><c> we</c><00:03:11.259><c> as</c><00:03:11.400><c> Christians</c><00:03:11.840><c> faithfully</c><00:03:12.979><c> interpret</c>

00:03:13.740 --> 00:03:14.919
the<00:03:14.120><c> Bible?</c>

00:03:15.259 --> 00:03:18.759
I<00:03:15.740><c> lean</c><00:03:16.120><c> towards</c><00:03:16.460><c> the</c><00:03:16.719><c> fourth</c><00:03:17.159><c> option,</c><00:03:17.699><c> but</c><00:03:18.039><c> there</c><00:03:18.280><c> are</c><00:03:18.360><c> plenty</c><00:03:18.580><c> of</c>

00:03:18.759 --> 00:03:20.580
Christians<00:03:19.120><c> that</c><00:03:19.599><c> disagree.</c>

00:03:22.400 --> 00:03:24.500
I<00:03:22.639><c> know</c><00:03:22.800><c> a</c><00:03:22.860><c> lot</c><00:03:23.000><c> of</c><00:03:23.139><c> people</c><00:03:23.400><c> who</c><00:03:23.620><c> think,</c><00:03:23.900><c> you</c><00:03:24.120><c> know,</c><00:03:24.259><c> looking</c>

00:03:24.500 --> 00:03:26.280
into<00:03:24.780><c> the</c><00:03:24.960><c> Hebrew</c><00:03:25.240><c> words</c><00:03:25.680><c> and</c><00:03:25.860><c> the</c><00:03:26.039><c> ancient</c>

00:03:26.280 --> 00:03:30.000
history<00:03:26.759><c> is</c><00:03:27.000><c> just</c><00:03:27.240><c> like</c><00:03:27.479><c> distracting</c><00:03:27.900><c> from</c><00:03:28.180><c> the</c><00:03:28.340><c> message</c><00:03:28.780><c> and</c>

00:03:30.000 --> 00:03:31.419
a<00:03:30.120><c> waste</c><00:03:30.280><c> of</c><00:03:30.520><c> time.</c>

00:03:31.860 --> 00:03:34.599
And<00:03:32.340><c> maybe</c><00:03:32.819><c> in</c><00:03:33.000><c> the</c><00:03:33.199><c> broad</c><00:03:33.360><c> sense,</c><00:03:33.659><c> they're</c><00:03:33.939><c> kind</c><00:03:34.180><c> of</c><00:03:34.400><c> right.</c>

00:03:34.699 --> 00:03:38.460
Like<00:03:35.180><c> you</c><00:03:35.240><c> don't</c><00:03:35.460><c> need</c><00:03:35.620><c> a</c><00:03:35.800><c> PhD</c><00:03:36.240><c> in</c><00:03:36.639><c> Bible</c><00:03:36.939><c> scholarship</c><00:03:37.460><c> to</c><00:03:37.960><c> understand</c><00:03:38.300><c> the</c>

00:03:38.460 --> 00:03:39.599
good<00:03:38.580><c> news</c><00:03:38.780><c> of</c><00:03:38.919><c> God's</c><00:03:39.280><c> kingdom</c>

00:03:39.599 --> 00:03:42.340
or<00:03:40.379><c> to</c><00:03:40.699><c> understand</c><00:03:40.919><c> Jesus's</c><00:03:41.479><c> teachings.</c>

00:03:42.800 --> 00:03:46.759
That<00:03:43.180><c> being</c><00:03:43.479><c> said,</c><00:03:44.780><c> when</c><00:03:45.080><c> we</c><00:03:45.379><c> run</c><00:03:45.560><c> into</c><00:03:46.000><c> deeper</c><00:03:46.340><c> questions</c>

00:03:46.759 --> 00:03:49.520
and<00:03:47.099><c> conflicts</c><00:03:47.620><c> like</c><00:03:48.219><c> this</c><00:03:48.680><c> apparent</c><00:03:49.099><c> science</c>

00:03:49.520 --> 00:03:53.120
religion<00:03:49.879><c> conflict,</c><00:03:51.120><c> it</c><00:03:51.219><c> might</c><00:03:51.379><c> be</c><00:03:51.520><c> a</c><00:03:51.539><c> good</c><00:03:51.740><c> idea</c><00:03:52.039><c> to</c><00:03:52.520><c> start</c><00:03:52.759><c> looking</c><00:03:53.060><c> a</c>

00:03:53.120 --> 00:03:57.199
little<00:03:53.319><c> deeper</c><00:03:53.819><c> into</c><00:03:54.240><c> the</c><00:03:56.280><c> text.</c>

00:03:58.879 --> 00:04:04.340
And<00:03:59.300><c> in</c><00:03:59.840><c> my</c><00:04:00.080><c> opinion,</c><00:04:00.759><c> based</c><00:04:01.039><c> on</c><00:04:01.400><c> the</c><00:04:01.599><c> third</c><00:04:02.620><c> way</c><00:04:03.340><c> of</c><00:04:03.560><c> interpreting</c><00:04:03.819><c> here,</c><00:04:04.259><c> I</c>

00:04:04.340 --> 00:04:05.659
think<00:04:04.520><c> that</c><00:04:04.800><c> requires</c><00:04:05.219><c> we</c><00:04:05.500><c> need</c>

00:04:05.659 --> 00:04:10.020
leave<00:04:06.699><c> all</c><00:04:07.280><c> of</c><00:04:07.479><c> our</c><00:04:07.919><c> like</c><00:04:08.319><c> modern</c><00:04:08.580><c> cultural</c><00:04:09.099><c> baggage</c><00:04:09.500><c> at</c><00:04:09.860><c> the</c>

00:04:10.020 --> 00:04:12.599
door<00:04:10.400><c> when</c><00:04:10.740><c> we</c><00:04:11.280><c> go</c><00:04:11.460><c> into</c><00:04:11.659><c> the</c><00:04:11.800><c> Bible.</c>

00:04:13.240 --> 00:04:17.240
This<00:04:13.439><c> is</c><00:04:13.639><c> a</c><00:04:13.719><c> lot</c><00:04:14.000><c> easier</c><00:04:14.419><c> said</c><00:04:14.639><c> than</c><00:04:14.919><c> done,</c><00:04:15.500><c> but</c><00:04:15.939><c> there's</c><00:04:16.899><c> a</c><00:04:17.040><c> lot</c><00:04:17.120><c> we</c>

00:04:17.240 --> 00:04:18.740
can<00:04:17.399><c> learn</c><00:04:17.620><c> from</c><00:04:17.860><c> trying.</c>

00:04:20.420 --> 00:04:27.680
So<00:04:21.100><c> here's,</c><00:04:22.360><c> so</c><00:04:22.560><c> this</c><00:04:22.759><c> class</c><00:04:23.019><c> is</c><00:04:23.319><c> basically</c><00:04:23.680><c> going</c><00:04:23.879><c> to</c><00:04:24.019><c> be</c><00:04:24.199><c> about</c><00:04:24.879><c> our,</c><00:04:27.319><c> one</c>

00:04:27.680 --> 00:04:30.459
of<00:04:27.959><c> many</c><00:04:28.420><c> of</c><00:04:28.879><c> our</c><00:04:30.000><c> cultural,</c>

00:04:30.459 --> 00:04:32.839
pieces<00:04:30.839><c> of</c><00:04:31.100><c> cultural</c><00:04:31.379><c> baggage</c><00:04:31.699><c> that</c><00:04:31.899><c> we</c><00:04:32.079><c> bring</c><00:04:32.240><c> to</c><00:04:32.379><c> the</c><00:04:32.560><c> Bible</c>

00:04:32.839 --> 00:04:36.319
that<00:04:33.779><c> if</c><00:04:34.600><c> we</c><00:04:34.759><c> let</c><00:04:34.899><c> it</c><00:04:35.079><c> go</c><00:04:35.360><c> and</c><00:04:35.519><c> let</c><00:04:35.680><c> the</c><00:04:35.839><c> Bible</c><00:04:36.040><c> speak</c>

00:04:36.319 --> 00:04:40.259
for<00:04:36.500><c> itself,</c><00:04:37.000><c> we</c><00:04:37.639><c> can</c><00:04:38.160><c> learn</c><00:04:38.540><c> a</c><00:04:38.620><c> lot</c><00:04:38.800><c> of</c><00:04:39.019><c> interesting</c><00:04:39.319><c> stuff.</c>

00:04:41.819 --> 00:04:48.000
So<00:04:41.819><c> here</c><00:04:44.500><c> is</c><00:04:45.180><c> sort</c><00:04:45.500><c> of</c><00:04:46.459><c> our</c><00:04:46.860><c> modern</c><00:04:47.420><c> understanding</c>

00:04:48.000 --> 00:04:50.500
of<00:04:48.160><c> the</c><00:04:48.360><c> universe.</c><00:04:48.660><c> I</c><00:04:48.779><c> know</c><00:04:48.920><c> this</c><00:04:49.079><c> is</c><00:04:49.300><c> not</c><00:04:49.620><c> properly</c><00:04:50.000><c> to</c><00:04:50.339><c> scale</c>

00:04:50.500 --> 00:04:51.819
or<00:04:50.699><c> whatever,</c><00:04:51.060><c> and</c><00:04:51.160><c> the</c><00:04:51.319><c> planets</c><00:04:51.459><c> are</c><00:04:51.660><c> way</c>

00:04:51.819 --> 00:04:54.819
further<00:04:52.120><c> apart,</c><00:04:52.459><c> but</c><00:04:53.040><c> this</c><00:04:53.240><c> is</c><00:04:53.319><c> kind</c><00:04:53.420><c> of</c><00:04:53.500><c> the</c><00:04:53.639><c> picture</c><00:04:53.860><c> we</c><00:04:54.180><c> have</c><00:04:54.500><c> of</c>

00:04:54.819 --> 00:04:58.240
our<00:04:55.860><c> universe,</c><00:04:56.980><c> like</c><00:04:57.139><c> the</c><00:04:57.279><c> stars,</c><00:04:57.680><c> the</c><00:04:57.879><c> planets,</c>

00:04:58.240 --> 00:05:06.399
the<00:04:58.420><c> sun,</c><00:05:00.779><c> versus</c><00:05:01.420><c> this</c><00:05:02.000><c> is</c><00:05:02.279><c> something</c><00:05:02.800><c> like</c><00:05:03.500><c> a</c><00:05:03.779><c> rough</c><00:05:03.959><c> drawing</c><00:05:04.360><c> of</c><00:05:04.639><c> more</c><00:05:05.019><c> what</c><00:05:05.899><c> people</c><00:05:06.279><c> in</c>

00:05:06.399 --> 00:05:07.100
the<00:05:06.560><c> ancient</c><00:05:06.800><c> world</c>

00:05:07.100 --> 00:05:16.720
would<00:05:07.259><c> have</c><00:05:07.420><c> thought</c><00:05:08.000><c> of</c><00:05:08.500><c> the</c><00:05:09.939><c> earth.</c><00:05:14.240><c> There's</c><00:05:15.000><c> the</c><00:05:15.240><c> firmament</c><00:05:15.680><c> as</c><00:05:16.100><c> this</c>

00:05:16.720 --> 00:05:18.720
solid<00:05:17.160><c> dome,</c><00:05:17.639><c> the</c><00:05:17.879><c> pillars</c>

00:05:19.120 --> 00:05:23.519
of<00:05:19.600><c> the</c><00:05:19.879><c> earth,</c><00:05:21.120><c> the</c><00:05:21.319><c> underworld,</c><00:05:22.319><c> the</c><00:05:22.680><c> waters</c><00:05:22.899><c> below,</c><00:05:23.399><c> the</c>

00:05:23.519 --> 00:05:24.860
waters<00:05:23.759><c> above.</c>

00:05:26.420 --> 00:05:31.519
In<00:05:26.980><c> most</c><00:05:27.220><c> of</c><00:05:27.339><c> the</c><00:05:27.459><c> ancient</c><00:05:27.720><c> world,</c><00:05:28.459><c> like</c><00:05:28.600><c> Babylon,</c><00:05:29.139><c> Egypt,</c><00:05:29.480><c> Canaan,</c><00:05:29.680><c> Israel,</c><00:05:30.600><c> everyone</c><00:05:31.040><c> kind</c><00:05:31.300><c> of</c>

00:05:31.519 --> 00:05:32.779
shared<00:05:31.720><c> this</c><00:05:32.339><c> same</c>

00:05:32.779 --> 00:05:39.000
basic<00:05:33.500><c> cosmology</c><00:05:34.079><c> of</c><00:05:34.240><c> the</c><00:05:34.399><c> universe.</c><00:05:37.639><c> In</c><00:05:38.199><c> the</c><00:05:38.560><c> scripture,</c><00:05:38.839><c> we</c>

00:05:39.000 --> 00:05:41.279
can<00:05:39.180><c> only</c><00:05:39.360><c> really</c><00:05:40.040><c> kind</c><00:05:40.300><c> of</c><00:05:40.540><c> roughly</c><00:05:40.819><c> piece</c><00:05:41.060><c> this</c>

00:05:41.279 --> 00:05:45.100
together<00:05:41.639><c> from</c><00:05:41.920><c> different</c><00:05:42.259><c> references,</c><00:05:42.819><c> but</c><00:05:43.819><c> when</c><00:05:44.279><c> you</c><00:05:44.639><c> approach</c><00:05:44.939><c> it</c>

00:05:45.100 --> 00:05:47.100
with<00:05:45.319><c> this</c><00:05:45.600><c> picture</c><00:05:45.879><c> in</c><00:05:46.160><c> mind,</c>

00:05:47.579 --> 00:05:50.839
the<00:05:47.639><c> whole</c><00:05:48.079><c> kind</c><00:05:48.279><c> of</c><00:05:48.500><c> world</c><00:05:49.019><c> begins</c><00:05:49.439><c> to</c><00:05:49.720><c> solidify</c><00:05:50.100><c> in</c><00:05:50.259><c> this</c>

00:05:50.839 --> 00:05:53.639
cultural<00:05:51.399><c> context,</c><00:05:51.920><c> because</c><00:05:52.120><c> there's</c><00:05:52.560><c> outside</c>

00:05:53.639 --> 00:06:00.680
sources<00:05:54.000><c> of</c><00:05:54.199><c> this</c><00:05:54.439><c> too.</c><00:05:57.259><c> So</c><00:05:57.740><c> biblical</c><00:05:58.160><c> evidence,</c><00:05:59.839><c> start</c><00:06:00.180><c> Job</c>

00:06:00.680 --> 00:06:04.240
38,<00:06:01.639><c> verses</c><00:06:01.879><c> 4</c><00:06:02.139><c> to</c><00:06:02.259><c> 6.</c><00:06:03.420><c> Where</c><00:06:03.439><c> were</c><00:06:03.699><c> you</c><00:06:03.839><c> when</c><00:06:03.959><c> I</c><00:06:04.160><c> laid</c>

00:06:04.240 --> 00:06:06.939
the<00:06:04.420><c> foundation</c><00:06:04.800><c> of</c><00:06:04.980><c> the</c><00:06:05.180><c> earth,</c><00:06:05.779><c> and</c><00:06:06.019><c> what</c><00:06:06.180><c> were</c><00:06:06.319><c> its</c><00:06:06.519><c> bases</c>

00:06:06.939 --> 00:06:10.399
sunk?<00:06:08.079><c> So</c><00:06:08.540><c> we</c><00:06:08.720><c> could</c><00:06:08.879><c> think</c><00:06:09.019><c> of</c><00:06:09.139><c> this</c><00:06:09.399><c> as</c><00:06:09.920><c> like,</c>

00:06:10.399 --> 00:06:15.300
you<00:06:10.519><c> know,</c><00:06:10.980><c> this</c><00:06:11.660><c> poetic</c><00:06:12.019><c> language</c><00:06:12.540><c> about</c><00:06:12.860><c> how</c><00:06:14.259><c> God</c><00:06:14.699><c> is</c><00:06:15.120><c> more</c>

00:06:15.300 --> 00:06:21.860
powerful<00:06:15.639><c> than</c><00:06:15.779><c> us,</c><00:06:15.980><c> and</c><00:06:16.040><c> it</c><00:06:16.220><c> is,</c><00:06:16.459><c> but</c><00:06:17.139><c> also</c><00:06:17.600><c> if</c><00:06:17.740><c> you</c>

00:06:21.860 --> 00:06:32.480
picture<00:06:22.459><c> of</c><00:06:22.759><c> the</c><00:06:22.899><c> Bible</c><00:06:23.240><c> that</c><00:06:23.980><c> a</c><00:06:24.240><c> lot</c><00:06:24.399><c> of</c><00:06:24.560><c> people</c><00:06:24.740><c> had.</c><00:06:28.759><c> Another</c><00:06:29.240><c> example,</c><00:06:31.060><c> Genesis</c><00:06:31.500><c> 1,</c><00:06:31.860><c> verses</c><00:06:32.139><c> 6</c>

00:06:32.480 --> 00:06:32.819
to<00:06:32.519><c> 8,</c>

00:06:32.939 --> 00:06:35.459
and<00:06:33.040><c> God</c><00:06:33.279><c> said,</c><00:06:33.939><c> Let</c><00:06:33.939><c> there</c><00:06:34.120><c> be</c><00:06:34.319><c> a</c><00:06:34.459><c> firmament</c><00:06:34.839><c> in</c><00:06:35.019><c> the</c><00:06:35.199><c> midst</c>

00:06:35.459 --> 00:06:37.939
of<00:06:35.660><c> the</c><00:06:35.819><c> waters,</c><00:06:36.220><c> and</c><00:06:36.259><c> let</c><00:06:36.399><c> it</c><00:06:36.600><c> divide</c><00:06:37.000><c> the</c><00:06:37.300><c> waters</c><00:06:37.720><c> from</c>

00:06:37.939 --> 00:06:42.360
the<00:06:38.100><c> water.</c><00:06:39.839><c> Sorry,</c><00:06:40.399><c> I</c><00:06:40.500><c> think</c><00:06:40.600><c> I</c><00:06:41.079><c> mistyped</c><00:06:41.600><c> that</c><00:06:41.860><c> in.</c><00:06:42.040><c> Let</c><00:06:42.160><c> it</c>

00:06:42.360 --> 00:06:45.180
divide<00:06:42.540><c> the</c><00:06:42.779><c> waters</c><00:06:43.100><c> below</c><00:06:43.560><c> from</c><00:06:43.800><c> the</c><00:06:43.959><c> waters</c><00:06:44.199><c> beneath.</c>

00:06:45.579 --> 00:06:48.779
And<00:06:45.680><c> God</c><00:06:45.819><c> made</c><00:06:46.019><c> the</c><00:06:46.240><c> firmament</c><00:06:46.699><c> and</c><00:06:47.259><c> divided</c><00:06:47.579><c> the</c><00:06:47.839><c> waters,</c>

00:06:48.899 --> 00:06:50.100
which<00:06:49.100><c> were</c><00:06:49.279><c> under</c><00:06:49.459><c> the</c><00:06:49.720><c> firmament,</c>

00:06:50.100 --> 00:06:53.740
and<00:06:50.399><c> the</c><00:06:50.399><c> waters</c><00:06:50.680><c> which</c><00:06:50.920><c> were</c><00:06:51.079><c> above</c><00:06:51.279><c> the</c><00:06:51.500><c> firmament.</c><00:06:53.519><c> And</c><00:06:53.620><c> it</c>

00:06:53.740 --> 00:06:56.060
was<00:06:53.980><c> so,</c><00:06:54.600><c> and</c><00:06:54.740><c> God</c><00:06:54.899><c> called</c><00:06:55.100><c> the</c><00:06:55.319><c> firmament</c><00:06:55.680><c> heaven,</c>

00:06:56.259 --> 00:07:03.839
and<00:06:56.360><c> in</c><00:06:58.839><c> the</c><00:06:58.839><c> evening</c><00:06:59.100><c> and</c><00:06:59.300><c> the</c><00:06:59.480><c> morning</c><00:06:59.839><c> were</c><00:07:00.079><c> the</c><00:07:00.220><c> second</c><00:07:00.420><c> day.</c><00:07:03.160><c> So</c>

00:07:03.839 --> 00:07:06.399
the<00:07:04.800><c> word</c><00:07:05.139><c> firmament</c><00:07:05.740><c> is</c><00:07:06.160><c> really</c>

00:07:06.399 --> 00:07:14.920
interesting.<00:07:08.060><c> This</c><00:07:08.339><c> Hebrew</c><00:07:08.680><c> word</c><00:07:09.379><c> translated</c><00:07:10.339><c> as</c><00:07:11.759><c> firmament,</c><00:07:13.319><c> it</c><00:07:13.759><c> derives</c><00:07:14.220><c> from</c>

00:07:14.920 --> 00:07:16.500
the<00:07:15.100><c> verbal</c><00:07:15.480><c> root</c>

00:07:16.759 --> 00:07:20.540
raqwa.<00:07:17.939><c> Dad</c><00:07:18.240><c> can</c><00:07:18.480><c> probably</c><00:07:18.740><c> help</c><00:07:18.959><c> me</c><00:07:19.480><c> pronounce</c><00:07:19.860><c> these.</c><00:07:20.220><c> I'm</c>

00:07:20.540 --> 00:07:23.980
not<00:07:20.860><c> going</c><00:07:21.079><c> to</c><00:07:22.100><c> pretend</c><00:07:22.379><c> I</c><00:07:22.540><c> know</c><00:07:22.800><c> any</c><00:07:23.100><c> Hebrew,</c>

00:07:25.040 --> 00:07:29.740
but<00:07:25.639><c> it</c><00:07:26.240><c> means,</c><00:07:27.600><c> the</c><00:07:27.920><c> root</c><00:07:28.160><c> of</c><00:07:28.360><c> the</c><00:07:28.459><c> word</c><00:07:28.639><c> means</c><00:07:29.019><c> to</c><00:07:29.300><c> beat</c><00:07:29.500><c> out</c>

00:07:29.740 --> 00:07:32.040
or<00:07:29.879><c> to</c><00:07:30.160><c> stamp</c><00:07:30.379><c> out</c><00:07:30.620><c> or</c><00:07:30.800><c> spread</c><00:07:31.000><c> out.</c>

00:07:32.399 --> 00:07:35.480
In<00:07:32.819><c> the</c><00:07:32.959><c> Hebrew</c><00:07:33.160><c> Bible,</c><00:07:33.600><c> this</c><00:07:33.759><c> word</c><00:07:33.980><c> was</c><00:07:34.740><c> specifically</c><00:07:35.199><c> used</c>

00:07:35.480 --> 00:07:37.620
to<00:07:35.720><c> describe</c><00:07:35.959><c> the</c><00:07:36.220><c> process</c><00:07:36.680><c> of</c><00:07:36.879><c> beating</c><00:07:37.079><c> out</c><00:07:37.379><c> metal</c>

00:07:37.620 --> 00:07:42.420
into<00:07:37.920><c> thin</c><00:07:38.180><c> solid</c><00:07:38.519><c> plates.</c><00:07:40.100><c> So</c><00:07:40.339><c> that's</c><00:07:40.540><c> an</c><00:07:40.860><c> interesting</c><00:07:41.459><c> way</c>

00:07:42.420 --> 00:07:45.980
to<00:07:42.720><c> describe</c><00:07:42.980><c> the</c><00:07:43.279><c> sky,</c><00:07:43.819><c> as</c><00:07:44.079><c> this</c><00:07:44.600><c> solid</c><00:07:45.060><c> beaten</c><00:07:45.379><c> out</c>

00:07:45.980 --> 00:07:48.300
thing,<00:07:46.420><c> and</c><00:07:46.620><c> not</c><00:07:46.759><c> how</c><00:07:46.899><c> we</c><00:07:47.019><c> would</c><00:07:47.220><c> normally</c><00:07:47.620><c> think</c><00:07:47.939><c> of</c><00:07:48.100><c> it</c><00:07:48.199><c> if</c>

00:07:48.300 --> 00:07:50.800
we're<00:07:48.459><c> thinking</c><00:07:48.720><c> about</c><00:07:49.060><c> the</c><00:07:49.259><c> world</c><00:07:49.639><c> from</c><00:07:50.279><c> our</c><00:07:50.459><c> modern</c>

00:07:50.800 --> 00:07:59.180
idea<00:07:51.339><c> of</c><00:07:52.439><c> a</c><00:07:52.680><c> rock</c><00:07:52.839><c> floating</c><00:07:53.120><c> through</c><00:07:53.360><c> space</c><00:07:53.740><c> with</c><00:07:54.199><c> gas</c><00:07:54.699><c> surrounding</c><00:07:55.180><c> it.</c><00:07:58.779><c> So</c>

00:07:59.180 --> 00:08:01.000
here's<00:07:59.540><c> another</c><00:07:59.779><c> example.</c>

00:08:01.720 --> 00:08:06.480
In<00:08:02.199><c> Genesis</c><00:08:02.759><c> 7</c><00:08:03.139><c> verse</c><00:08:03.379><c> 11,</c><00:08:04.860><c> in</c><00:08:04.959><c> the</c><00:08:05.120><c> 600</c><00:08:05.379><c> year</c><00:08:05.680><c> of</c><00:08:05.839><c> Noah's</c><00:08:06.139><c> life,</c><00:08:06.360><c> in</c>

00:08:06.480 --> 00:08:07.959
the<00:08:06.579><c> second</c><00:08:06.740><c> month</c><00:08:07.000><c> on</c><00:08:07.160><c> the</c><00:08:07.300><c> 17th</c><00:08:07.660><c> day</c><00:08:07.779><c> of</c><00:08:07.860><c> the</c>

00:08:07.959 --> 00:08:12.620
month,<00:08:09.420><c> on</c><00:08:09.680><c> that</c><00:08:09.920><c> day</c><00:08:10.160><c> all</c><00:08:10.439><c> the</c><00:08:10.620><c> fountains</c><00:08:10.959><c> of</c><00:08:11.079><c> the</c><00:08:11.240><c> great</c><00:08:11.420><c> deep</c><00:08:11.699><c> burst</c><00:08:12.040><c> forth</c><00:08:12.420><c> and</c>

00:08:12.620 --> 00:08:13.839
the<00:08:12.800><c> windows</c><00:08:13.100><c> of</c><00:08:13.339><c> heaven</c><00:08:13.579><c> were</c>

00:08:13.839 --> 00:08:19.100
opened.<00:08:15.079><c> So</c><00:08:15.899><c> this</c><00:08:16.639><c> is</c><00:08:17.100><c> specific</c><00:08:17.540><c> language</c><00:08:17.959><c> here.</c><00:08:18.800><c> Why</c><00:08:18.980><c> would</c>

00:08:19.100 --> 00:08:22.759
they<00:08:19.360><c> use</c><00:08:19.620><c> the</c><00:08:19.720><c> word</c><00:08:19.920><c> windows?</c><00:08:21.339><c> I'm</c><00:08:21.920><c> going</c><00:08:22.139><c> to</c>

00:08:22.759 --> 00:08:27.920
present<00:08:23.100><c> not</c><00:08:24.100><c> like</c><00:08:24.920><c> dogmatically,</c><00:08:25.600><c> but</c><00:08:25.860><c> I</c><00:08:26.040><c> think</c><00:08:26.180><c> it's</c><00:08:26.420><c> because</c><00:08:27.000><c> they</c>

00:08:27.920 --> 00:08:31.579
actually<00:08:28.379><c> believed</c><00:08:28.839><c> in</c><00:08:30.339><c> literal</c><00:08:31.120><c> windows</c>

00:08:31.579 --> 00:08:34.320
and<00:08:31.759><c> the</c><00:08:31.980><c> solid</c><00:08:32.240><c> firmament</c><00:08:32.700><c> that</c><00:08:33.139><c> kept</c><00:08:33.480><c> the</c><00:08:33.700><c> waters</c><00:08:33.919><c> above</c>

00:08:34.320 --> 00:08:37.299
out.<00:08:35.120><c> And</c><00:08:35.580><c> when</c><00:08:35.740><c> God</c><00:08:36.419><c> opens</c><00:08:36.799><c> the</c><00:08:36.980><c> windows,</c>

00:08:37.299 --> 00:08:44.019
it<00:08:37.620><c> floods</c><00:08:37.860><c> the</c><00:08:38.100><c> earth.</c><00:08:42.440><c> Here's</c><00:08:43.000><c> kind</c><00:08:43.179><c> of</c><00:08:43.259><c> one</c><00:08:43.399><c> more</c><00:08:43.659><c> drawing</c>

00:08:44.019 --> 00:08:45.960
that<00:08:44.240><c> kind</c><00:08:44.399><c> of</c><00:08:44.519><c> gives</c><00:08:44.600><c> you</c><00:08:44.779><c> an</c><00:08:45.000><c> idea</c>

00:08:46.399 --> 00:08:51.080
of<00:08:46.960><c> a</c><00:08:47.360><c> picture</c><00:08:47.659><c> that</c><00:08:47.860><c> the</c><00:08:49.860><c> ancient</c><00:08:50.220><c> people</c><00:08:50.580><c> would</c><00:08:50.779><c> have</c><00:08:50.899><c> in</c>

00:08:51.080 --> 00:08:52.159
their<00:08:51.240><c> minds.</c>

00:08:53.360 --> 00:08:56.539
When<00:08:53.639><c> we</c><00:08:53.860><c> read</c><00:08:54.019><c> Genesis</c><00:08:54.399><c> from</c><00:08:54.620><c> this</c><00:08:54.840><c> perspective,</c><00:08:56.159><c> it</c><00:08:56.240><c> kind</c>

00:08:56.539 --> 00:08:59.460
of<00:08:56.779><c> radically</c><00:08:57.059><c> changes</c><00:08:57.960><c> what</c><00:08:58.759><c> kind</c><00:08:58.940><c> of</c><00:08:59.179><c> creation</c>

00:08:59.460 --> 00:09:03.879
we're<00:08:59.779><c> picturing.</c><00:09:01.379><c> We</c><00:09:01.639><c> traditionally</c><00:09:02.279><c> kind</c><00:09:02.480><c> of</c><00:09:02.679><c> picture</c><00:09:03.139><c> God</c>

00:09:03.879 --> 00:09:06.340
speaking<00:09:04.259><c> outer</c><00:09:04.580><c> space</c><00:09:04.899><c> and</c><00:09:05.059><c> the</c><00:09:05.220><c> stars</c><00:09:05.460><c> and</c>

00:09:06.340 --> 00:09:10.779
existence.<00:09:07.799><c> But</c><00:09:08.179><c> when</c><00:09:08.379><c> we</c><00:09:08.539><c> take</c><00:09:08.799><c> away</c><00:09:09.100><c> like</c><00:09:09.419><c> our</c><00:09:09.679><c> cultural</c><00:09:10.220><c> lens</c><00:09:10.580><c> of</c>

00:09:10.779 --> 00:09:12.519
how<00:09:11.000><c> we</c><00:09:11.200><c> view</c><00:09:11.320><c> the</c><00:09:11.539><c> world,</c>

00:09:12.820 --> 00:09:15.340
the<00:09:13.000><c> Bible</c><00:09:13.200><c> kind</c><00:09:13.399><c> of</c><00:09:13.639><c> presents</c><00:09:13.980><c> God</c><00:09:14.440><c> cutting</c><00:09:14.799><c> through</c><00:09:15.080><c> the</c>

00:09:15.340 --> 00:09:18.200
chaos<00:09:15.700><c> and</c><00:09:16.059><c> ordering</c><00:09:16.480><c> the</c><00:09:16.980><c> formless</c><00:09:17.360><c> void</c>

00:09:18.600 --> 00:09:21.840
into<00:09:19.159><c> the</c><00:09:19.679><c> formless</c><00:09:20.399><c> void</c><00:09:20.659><c> of</c><00:09:20.919><c> the</c><00:09:21.120><c> universe</c><00:09:21.299><c> into</c><00:09:21.559><c> something</c>

00:09:21.840 --> 00:09:23.580
good<00:09:22.120><c> where</c><00:09:22.320><c> humans</c><00:09:22.580><c> can</c><00:09:22.820><c> dwell.</c>

00:09:25.700 --> 00:09:29.059
So<00:09:26.259><c> I'm</c><00:09:26.419><c> aware</c><00:09:26.539><c> a</c><00:09:26.620><c> lot</c><00:09:26.779><c> of</c><00:09:26.919><c> people</c><00:09:27.440><c> think</c><00:09:27.860><c> this</c><00:09:28.100><c> is</c><00:09:28.279><c> just</c><00:09:28.840><c> all</c>

00:09:29.059 --> 00:09:35.460
poetic<00:09:29.340><c> language</c><00:09:29.940><c> and</c><00:09:30.379><c> that</c><00:09:30.620><c> Genesis</c><00:09:31.059><c> is</c><00:09:35.179><c> perfectly</c>

00:09:35.460 --> 00:09:38.679
understanding<00:09:36.200><c> of</c><00:09:36.399><c> the</c><00:09:36.519><c> earth.</c><00:09:37.320><c> And</c><00:09:37.720><c> you're</c><00:09:37.980><c> definitely</c><00:09:38.299><c> free</c><00:09:38.519><c> to</c>

00:09:38.679 --> 00:09:40.500
think<00:09:38.860><c> that</c><00:09:39.080><c> I'm</c><00:09:39.279><c> not</c><00:09:39.460><c> saying</c><00:09:39.600><c> I'm</c><00:09:39.779><c> right</c><00:09:40.000><c> here</c>

00:09:40.500 --> 00:09:45.620
for<00:09:41.299><c> like</c><00:09:41.679><c> everything</c><00:09:41.960><c> I</c><00:09:42.240><c> present,</c><00:09:42.779><c> there's</c><00:09:43.159><c> going</c><00:09:43.320><c> to</c><00:09:43.519><c> be</c><00:09:44.039><c> counter</c><00:09:44.360><c> arguments</c><00:09:44.919><c> of</c>

00:09:45.620 --> 00:09:46.679
people<00:09:45.840><c> interpreting</c><00:09:46.240><c> this</c>

00:09:46.679 --> 00:09:50.960
under<00:09:47.139><c> like</c><00:09:47.500><c> a</c><00:09:47.659><c> round</c><00:09:47.860><c> earth</c><00:09:48.039><c> perspective.</c><00:09:50.059><c> You</c><00:09:50.679><c> know,</c><00:09:50.799><c> some</c>

00:09:50.960 --> 00:09:53.179
people<00:09:51.320><c> point</c><00:09:51.659><c> to</c><00:09:52.000><c> the</c><00:09:52.200><c> circle</c><00:09:52.519><c> of</c><00:09:52.720><c> the</c><00:09:52.879><c> earth</c>

00:09:53.179 --> 00:10:00.840
in<00:09:53.639><c> Isaiah</c><00:09:53.980><c> 22</c><00:09:54.700><c> as</c><00:09:56.279><c> evidence.</c><00:09:59.240><c> But</c><00:09:59.860><c> remember,</c><00:10:00.259><c> none</c><00:10:00.360><c> of</c><00:10:00.480><c> this</c>

00:10:00.840 --> 00:10:03.100
changes<00:10:01.419><c> the</c><00:10:01.700><c> core</c><00:10:01.860><c> message</c><00:10:02.320><c> of</c><00:10:02.519><c> salvation,</c>

00:10:03.100 --> 00:10:07.159
it<00:10:03.320><c> just</c><00:10:03.980><c> changes</c><00:10:04.639><c> how</c><00:10:04.919><c> we</c><00:10:05.159><c> interpret</c><00:10:05.440><c> the</c><00:10:05.659><c> details.</c><00:10:07.000><c> So</c><00:10:07.100><c> in</c>

00:10:07.159 --> 00:10:08.899
any<00:10:07.320><c> of</c><00:10:07.419><c> these</c><00:10:07.639><c> discussions,</c><00:10:08.299><c> we</c><00:10:08.320><c> should</c><00:10:08.720><c> treat</c>

00:10:08.899 --> 00:10:13.600
each<00:10:09.100><c> other</c><00:10:09.279><c> gently</c><00:10:09.779><c> and</c><00:10:10.960><c> try</c><00:10:11.460><c> and</c><00:10:11.659><c> discuss</c><00:10:11.960><c> seeking</c><00:10:12.360><c> to</c><00:10:12.639><c> understand</c><00:10:13.039><c> rather</c><00:10:13.320><c> than</c>

00:10:13.600 --> 00:10:14.980
to<00:10:13.799><c> be</c><00:10:14.019><c> understood.</c>

00:10:15.480 --> 00:10:21.659
And<00:10:15.720><c> we</c><00:10:15.879><c> can</c><00:10:16.159><c> have</c><00:10:17.039><c> a</c><00:10:17.379><c> good</c><00:10:17.600><c> time.</c><00:10:19.080><c> So</c><00:10:19.639><c> here's</c><00:10:20.759><c> another</c><00:10:21.019><c> interesting</c><00:10:21.419><c> thing</c>

00:10:21.659 --> 00:10:24.799
is<00:10:21.860><c> the</c><00:10:22.200><c> historical</c><00:10:22.659><c> contrast.</c><00:10:24.240><c> So</c>

00:10:24.799 --> 00:10:30.860
in<00:10:25.340><c> this</c><00:10:25.659><c> Babylonian</c><00:10:26.820><c> epic</c><00:10:27.179><c> myth</c><00:10:27.440><c> that</c><00:10:27.639><c> was</c><00:10:27.879><c> found</c><00:10:28.039><c> on</c><00:10:28.259><c> some</c><00:10:28.840><c> clay</c><00:10:29.120><c> tablets,</c><00:10:30.440><c> there's</c><00:10:30.720><c> a</c>

00:10:30.860 --> 00:10:31.399
very<00:10:30.919><c> similar</c>

00:10:31.399 --> 00:10:34.379
creation<00:10:31.759><c> or</c><00:10:32.100><c> there's</c><00:10:32.539><c> a</c><00:10:32.759><c> similar</c><00:10:32.980><c> creation</c><00:10:33.419><c> story</c><00:10:33.799><c> in</c><00:10:34.059><c> that</c>

00:10:34.379 --> 00:10:38.080
it's<00:10:35.120><c> a</c><00:10:35.279><c> similar</c><00:10:35.580><c> world,</c><00:10:36.179><c> but</c><00:10:37.320><c> very</c><00:10:37.759><c> different</c>

00:10:38.080 --> 00:10:43.840
in<00:10:38.320><c> how</c><00:10:38.539><c> it's</c><00:10:38.820><c> created.</c><00:10:39.240><c> So</c><00:10:39.840><c> in</c><00:10:40.419><c> the</c><00:10:40.700><c> Babylonian</c><00:10:41.720><c> Enuma</c><00:10:42.320><c> Elish,</c><00:10:43.539><c> it</c>

00:10:43.840 --> 00:10:45.799
describes<00:10:44.220><c> this</c><00:10:44.620><c> story</c><00:10:44.940><c> where</c>

00:10:46.259 --> 00:10:50.580
the<00:10:46.980><c> storm</c><00:10:47.179><c> god</c><00:10:47.379><c> Marduk</c><00:10:48.000><c> kills</c><00:10:48.360><c> the</c><00:10:48.639><c> sea</c><00:10:48.759><c> monster</c><00:10:49.379><c> Timah</c><00:10:49.820><c> and</c>

00:10:50.580 --> 00:10:53.440
rips<00:10:51.139><c> it</c><00:10:51.340><c> in</c><00:10:51.480><c> half</c><00:10:51.659><c> and</c><00:10:51.879><c> uses</c><00:10:52.340><c> the</c><00:10:52.799><c> monster's</c><00:10:53.220><c> body</c>

00:10:53.440 --> 00:10:57.220
to<00:10:53.700><c> create</c><00:10:53.879><c> the</c><00:10:54.120><c> firmament.</c><00:10:55.840><c> And</c><00:10:56.039><c> so</c><00:10:56.399><c> the</c><00:10:56.539><c> biblical</c><00:10:56.799><c> account</c>

00:10:57.220 --> 00:10:59.840
uses<00:10:57.620><c> the</c><00:10:57.919><c> same</c><00:10:58.440><c> cosmology,</c><00:10:59.039><c> they</c><00:10:59.279><c> still</c><00:10:59.559><c> viewed</c>

00:10:59.840 --> 00:11:03.080
the<00:11:00.480><c> world</c><00:11:00.740><c> as</c><00:11:01.019><c> like</c><00:11:01.320><c> a</c><00:11:01.379><c> firmament</c><00:11:01.940><c> separating</c><00:11:02.379><c> waters</c><00:11:02.759><c> below</c>

00:11:03.080 --> 00:11:05.399
from<00:11:03.299><c> waters</c><00:11:03.480><c> beneath</c><00:11:03.779><c> sitting</c><00:11:04.039><c> on</c><00:11:04.279><c> foundations,</c>

00:11:05.600 --> 00:11:10.000
but<00:11:06.200><c> it</c><00:11:06.559><c> uses</c><00:11:06.860><c> radically</c><00:11:07.279><c> different</c><00:11:07.559><c> theology.</c><00:11:09.200><c> Rather</c><00:11:09.559><c> than</c>

00:11:10.000 --> 00:11:12.360
the<00:11:10.240><c> world</c><00:11:10.440><c> being</c><00:11:10.820><c> born</c><00:11:11.120><c> out</c><00:11:11.360><c> of</c><00:11:11.559><c> violence</c><00:11:11.940><c> of</c><00:11:12.139><c> many</c>

00:11:12.360 --> 00:11:15.820
gods<00:11:12.679><c> and</c><00:11:12.940><c> monsters,</c><00:11:13.419><c> it's</c><00:11:13.879><c> simply</c><00:11:14.360><c> spoken</c><00:11:14.940><c> into</c><00:11:15.259><c> order</c><00:11:15.539><c> by</c>

00:11:15.820 --> 00:11:17.679
one<00:11:16.059><c> all</c><00:11:16.340><c> powerful</c><00:11:16.659><c> God.</c>

00:11:19.879 --> 00:11:23.740
So<00:11:20.100><c> built</c><00:11:20.360><c> into</c><00:11:20.700><c> the</c><00:11:21.080><c> Israelite</c><00:11:21.559><c> creation</c><00:11:21.860><c> story</c><00:11:22.279><c> is</c><00:11:22.519><c> a</c><00:11:22.720><c> direct</c><00:11:22.919><c> contrast</c><00:11:23.559><c> to</c>

00:11:23.740 --> 00:11:25.620
the<00:11:23.899><c> pagan</c><00:11:24.139><c> creation</c><00:11:24.580><c> myths.</c>

00:11:26.399 --> 00:11:30.279
And<00:11:26.980><c> in</c><00:11:27.139><c> the</c><00:11:27.279><c> process,</c><00:11:27.700><c> it</c><00:11:27.899><c> reveals</c><00:11:28.179><c> something</c><00:11:28.500><c> about</c><00:11:28.720><c> God's</c><00:11:29.139><c> character.</c>

00:11:34.240 --> 00:11:40.039
So<00:11:34.539><c> what's</c><00:11:34.960><c> the</c><00:11:35.220><c> significance</c><00:11:35.639><c> to</c><00:11:35.899><c> us?</c><00:11:38.039><c> In</c><00:11:38.620><c> the</c><00:11:38.840><c> ancient</c><00:11:39.059><c> world,</c><00:11:39.860><c> gods</c>

00:11:40.039 --> 00:11:42.279
rested<00:11:40.440><c> in</c><00:11:40.720><c> temples</c><00:11:41.039><c> and</c><00:11:41.220><c> when</c><00:11:41.379><c> God</c>

00:11:42.519 --> 00:11:47.240
rests<00:11:43.100><c> on</c><00:11:43.480><c> the</c><00:11:43.620><c> seventh</c><00:11:43.820><c> day,</c><00:11:44.139><c> he</c><00:11:44.279><c> isn't</c><00:11:44.480><c> tired.</c><00:11:45.679><c> He</c><00:11:45.899><c> is</c><00:11:46.159><c> taking</c><00:11:46.379><c> up</c><00:11:46.700><c> residence</c><00:11:47.039><c> in</c>

00:11:47.240 --> 00:11:48.519
the<00:11:47.500><c> universe.</c>

00:11:49.799 --> 00:11:53.820
Genesis<00:11:50.159><c> one</c><00:11:50.419><c> is</c><00:11:50.639><c> the</c><00:11:50.820><c> story</c><00:11:51.200><c> of</c><00:11:51.480><c> God</c><00:11:51.720><c> building</c><00:11:52.179><c> a</c><00:11:52.500><c> cosmic</c><00:11:52.860><c> temple.</c><00:11:53.600><c> So</c>

00:11:53.820 --> 00:11:55.080
why<00:11:53.960><c> does</c><00:11:54.100><c> this</c><00:11:54.279><c> matter</c><00:11:54.500><c> to</c><00:11:54.700><c> us?</c>

00:11:55.120 --> 00:11:59.100
Genesis<00:11:56.100><c> one</c><00:11:56.340><c> is</c><00:11:56.519><c> about</c><00:11:56.639><c> God</c><00:11:57.039><c> establishing</c><00:11:57.539><c> the</c><00:11:57.879><c> earth</c><00:11:58.159><c> as</c><00:11:58.440><c> his</c><00:11:58.580><c> temple</c><00:11:58.899><c> so</c>

00:11:59.100 --> 00:12:01.259
we<00:11:59.240><c> can</c><00:11:59.460><c> dwell</c><00:11:59.879><c> with</c><00:12:00.259><c> humanity.</c>

00:12:03.759 --> 00:12:09.580
Then,<00:12:04.320><c> sorry,</c><00:12:06.259><c> if</c><00:12:06.480><c> Genesis</c><00:12:06.879><c> one</c><00:12:07.100><c> is</c><00:12:07.340><c> about</c><00:12:07.539><c> God</c><00:12:08.240><c> establishing</c>

00:12:09.580 --> 00:12:10.840
the<00:12:09.759><c> earth</c><00:12:09.879><c> as</c><00:12:10.100><c> a</c><00:12:10.220><c> cosmic</c><00:12:10.519><c> temple</c>

00:12:10.840 --> 00:12:13.580
so<00:12:11.019><c> he</c><00:12:11.100><c> can</c><00:12:11.220><c> dwell</c><00:12:11.379><c> with</c><00:12:11.759><c> humanity,</c><00:12:12.820><c> then</c><00:12:12.960><c> God's</c><00:12:13.279><c> ultimate</c>

00:12:13.580 --> 00:12:15.940
goal<00:12:13.820><c> has</c><00:12:14.100><c> always</c><00:12:14.399><c> been</c><00:12:14.580><c> about</c><00:12:14.879><c> the</c><00:12:15.100><c> earth.</c>

00:12:16.679 --> 00:12:19.860
This<00:12:16.899><c> is</c><00:12:17.240><c> kind</c><00:12:17.419><c> of</c><00:12:17.580><c> one</c><00:12:17.720><c> more</c><00:12:18.299><c> line</c><00:12:18.659><c> of</c><00:12:18.960><c> reasoning</c><00:12:19.240><c> to</c><00:12:19.600><c> support</c>

00:12:19.860 --> 00:12:21.879
the<00:12:20.120><c> idea</c><00:12:20.279><c> of</c><00:12:20.440><c> the</c><00:12:20.620><c> kingdom</c><00:12:20.820><c> on</c><00:12:21.039><c> earth.</c>

00:12:22.539 --> 00:12:25.399
The<00:12:23.019><c> story</c><00:12:23.279><c> of</c><00:12:23.419><c> the</c><00:12:23.480><c> Bible</c><00:12:23.779><c> isn't</c><00:12:24.059><c> about</c><00:12:24.379><c> humanity</c><00:12:24.879><c> trying</c><00:12:25.200><c> to</c>

00:12:25.399 --> 00:12:26.740
escape<00:12:25.679><c> the</c><00:12:25.919><c> earth</c><00:12:26.019><c> and</c><00:12:26.120><c> go</c><00:12:26.299><c> to</c><00:12:26.440><c> heaven</c>

00:12:26.740 --> 00:12:30.059
as<00:12:27.019><c> disembodied</c><00:12:27.519><c> souls.</c><00:12:28.940><c> The</c><00:12:29.039><c> story</c><00:12:29.200><c> of</c><00:12:29.360><c> the</c><00:12:29.460><c> Bible</c><00:12:29.679><c> begins</c>

00:12:30.059 --> 00:12:32.100
with<00:12:30.259><c> God</c><00:12:30.500><c> coming</c><00:12:30.860><c> down</c><00:12:31.159><c> to</c><00:12:31.320><c> dwell</c><00:12:31.480><c> with</c><00:12:31.720><c> humanity</c>

00:12:32.100 --> 00:12:37.279
in<00:12:32.320><c> the</c><00:12:32.480><c> garden.</c><00:12:34.100><c> When</c><00:12:34.259><c> that</c><00:12:34.440><c> is</c><00:12:34.639><c> lost,</c><00:12:36.360><c> the</c><00:12:36.399><c> rest</c><00:12:36.600><c> of</c><00:12:36.779><c> the</c><00:12:36.879><c> Bible</c><00:12:37.120><c> is</c>

00:12:37.279 --> 00:12:39.240
God's<00:12:37.820><c> rescue</c><00:12:38.059><c> plan</c><00:12:38.279><c> to</c><00:12:38.460><c> restore</c><00:12:38.740><c> the</c><00:12:38.960><c> earth</c>

00:12:39.240 --> 00:12:44.480
so<00:12:39.700><c> he</c><00:12:39.799><c> can</c><00:12:39.960><c> dwell</c><00:12:40.120><c> there</c><00:12:40.320><c> again.</c><00:12:42.559><c> And</c><00:12:43.039><c> we</c><00:12:43.539><c> look</c><00:12:43.759><c> forward</c><00:12:44.059><c> to</c>

00:12:44.480 --> 00:12:49.860
one<00:12:44.720><c> day</c><00:12:44.940><c> that</c><00:12:45.279><c> happening.</c><00:12:46.259><c> Revelation</c><00:12:46.700><c> 21</c><00:12:48.000><c> has,</c><00:12:49.360><c> says,</c>

00:12:50.139 --> 00:12:53.000
look,<00:12:50.679><c> God's</c><00:12:51.139><c> dwelling</c><00:12:51.240><c> place</c><00:12:51.580><c> is</c><00:12:51.799><c> now</c><00:12:52.080><c> among</c><00:12:52.259><c> the</c><00:12:52.460><c> people</c><00:12:52.700><c> and</c><00:12:52.820><c> he</c>

00:12:53.000 --> 00:12:54.440
will<00:12:53.159><c> dwell</c><00:12:53.320><c> with</c><00:12:53.580><c> them.</c>

00:12:54.500 --> 00:12:59.259
So<00:12:54.779><c> that's</c><00:12:55.279><c> the</c><00:12:55.419><c> future</c><00:12:55.620><c> that</c><00:12:55.779><c> we</c><00:12:55.899><c> all</c><00:12:56.000><c> look</c><00:12:56.179><c> forward</c><00:12:56.440><c> to.</c><00:12:58.840><c> So</c>

00:12:59.259 --> 00:13:03.100
conclusion,<00:13:00.860><c> we</c><00:13:01.460><c> don't</c><00:13:01.639><c> need</c><00:13:01.799><c> to</c><00:13:02.019><c> choose</c><00:13:02.460><c> between</c>

00:13:03.100 --> 00:13:07.740
taking<00:13:03.559><c> the</c><00:13:03.759><c> Bible</c><00:13:03.960><c> seriously</c><00:13:04.500><c> and</c><00:13:04.779><c> accepting</c><00:13:05.039><c> modern</c><00:13:05.379><c> science.</c><00:13:06.759><c> We</c><00:13:06.960><c> don't</c><00:13:07.139><c> even</c><00:13:07.379><c> have</c><00:13:07.559><c> to</c>

00:13:07.740 --> 00:13:08.460
work<00:13:07.919><c> to</c><00:13:08.100><c> make</c><00:13:08.220><c> them</c>

00:13:08.460 --> 00:13:12.360
fit.<00:13:09.659><c> When</c><00:13:09.840><c> we</c><00:13:09.980><c> let</c><00:13:10.139><c> go</c><00:13:10.279><c> of</c><00:13:10.379><c> our</c><00:13:10.519><c> modern</c><00:13:10.759><c> ideas</c><00:13:11.139><c> about</c><00:13:11.360><c> the</c><00:13:11.580><c> world</c><00:13:11.980><c> and</c>

00:13:12.360 --> 00:13:14.360
read<00:13:12.500><c> scripture</c><00:13:12.960><c> as</c><00:13:13.279><c> a</c><00:13:13.440><c> message</c><00:13:13.679><c> from</c><00:13:13.879><c> God</c><00:13:14.120><c> to</c>

00:13:14.360 --> 00:13:17.779
people,<00:13:15.919><c> then</c><00:13:16.100><c> we</c><00:13:16.320><c> open</c><00:13:16.519><c> up</c><00:13:16.899><c> a</c><00:13:17.039><c> whole</c><00:13:17.200><c> new</c><00:13:17.399><c> world</c><00:13:17.559><c> of</c>

00:13:17.779 --> 00:13:19.259
beautiful<00:13:18.120><c> interpretations.</c>

00:13:21.879 --> 00:13:26.480
So<00:13:22.399><c> yeah,</c><00:13:23.440><c> now</c><00:13:24.500><c> we</c><00:13:24.620><c> can</c><00:13:24.759><c> open</c><00:13:24.899><c> it</c><00:13:25.059><c> up</c><00:13:25.240><c> to</c><00:13:25.600><c> some</c><00:13:25.779><c> discussion</c><00:13:26.279><c> if</c>

00:13:26.480 --> 00:13:30.559
anybody<00:13:26.759><c> has</c><00:13:27.019><c> questions</c><00:13:27.759><c> and</c><00:13:28.840><c> we</c><00:13:28.980><c> can</c><00:13:29.139><c> talk</c><00:13:29.399><c> about</c><00:13:29.580><c> it.</c>


Youez - 2016 - github.com/yon3zu
LinuXploit