Warning: chmod(): Operation not permitted in /var/www/hopeinstoughton_www/wp-content/plugins/simple-universal-google-analytics/main.php on line 8
[0] in function chmod in /var/www/hopeinstoughton_www/wp-content/plugins/simple-universal-google-analytics/main.php on line 8
[1] in function include_once in /var/www/hopeinstoughton_www/wp-settings.php on line 560
[2] in function require_once in /var/www/hopeinstoughton_www/wp-config.php on line 85
[3] in function require_once in /var/www/hopeinstoughton_www/wp-load.php on line 50
[4] in function require_once in /var/www/hopeinstoughton_www/wp-blog-header.php on line 13
[5] in function require in /var/www/hopeinstoughton_www/index.php on line 17

WEBVTT
Kind: captions
Language: en

00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:01.960
x
Good<00:00:00.960><c> morning.</c>

00:00:09.099 --> 00:00:15.980
x
Today<00:00:09.279><c> I</c><00:00:09.560><c> would</c><00:00:09.900><c> like</c><00:00:10.140><c> to</c><00:00:10.660><c> start</c><00:00:11.500><c> with</c><00:00:12.919><c> a</c><00:00:13.080><c> verse</c><00:00:13.279><c> that</c><00:00:13.480><c> I've</c><00:00:14.019><c> never</c><00:00:14.259><c> talked</c><00:00:14.640><c> about</c><00:00:15.519><c> in</c>

00:00:15.980 --> 00:00:16.699
x
an<00:00:16.219><c> exhort.</c>

00:00:17.039 --> 00:00:19.500
x
And<00:00:17.160><c> it's</c><00:00:17.420><c> Genesis</c><00:00:17.800><c> 1</c><00:00:18.140><c> verse</c><00:00:18.480><c> 1.</c>

00:00:19.760 --> 00:00:23.160
x
In<00:00:19.879><c> the</c><00:00:20.100><c> beginning</c><00:00:20.600><c> God</c><00:00:21.000><c> created</c><00:00:21.519><c> the</c><00:00:21.780><c> heavens</c><00:00:22.000><c> and</c><00:00:22.219><c> the</c><00:00:22.379><c> earth.</c>

00:00:23.639 --> 00:00:28.820
x
But<00:00:24.399><c> before</c><00:00:24.739><c> I</c><00:00:24.859><c> get</c><00:00:24.980><c> to</c><00:00:25.199><c> that,</c><00:00:26.879><c> imagine</c><00:00:27.280><c> yourself</c><00:00:27.899><c> on</c><00:00:28.179><c> a</c><00:00:28.460><c> train</c>

00:00:28.820 --> 00:00:31.620
x
approaching<00:00:29.940><c> a</c><00:00:30.460><c> level</c><00:00:30.679><c> crossing.</c>

00:00:32.240 --> 00:00:35.520
x
You<00:00:32.420><c> can</c><00:00:32.759><c> hear</c><00:00:32.979><c> the</c><00:00:33.259><c> sound</c><00:00:33.460><c> of</c><00:00:33.719><c> the</c><00:00:33.939><c> bells</c><00:00:34.299><c> of</c><00:00:34.640><c> the</c><00:00:35.020><c> railroad</c>

00:00:35.520 --> 00:00:38.420
x
crossing<00:00:36.039><c> getting</c><00:00:36.520><c> closer</c><00:00:37.020><c> and</c><00:00:37.460><c> closer.</c>

00:00:39.039 --> 00:00:46.100
x
Then<00:00:39.420><c> you</c><00:00:39.640><c> experience</c><00:00:40.359><c> the</c><00:00:40.960><c> Doppler</c><00:00:41.359><c> effect</c><00:00:42.060><c> as</c><00:00:42.700><c> you</c><00:00:42.939><c> pass</c><00:00:43.240><c> the</c><00:00:43.539><c> crossing</c><00:00:43.859><c> and</c><00:00:44.560><c> notice</c><00:00:45.060><c> the</c><00:00:45.600><c> pitch</c><00:00:45.840><c> of</c>

00:00:46.100 --> 00:00:48.299
x
the<00:00:46.280><c> bells</c><00:00:46.600><c> suddenly</c><00:00:47.240><c> drop.</c>

00:00:49.460 --> 00:00:55.340
x
This<00:00:50.060><c> is</c><00:00:50.340><c> due</c><00:00:50.600><c> to</c><00:00:51.219><c> the</c><00:00:51.520><c> fact</c><00:00:51.740><c> that</c><00:00:52.020><c> you,</c><00:00:52.560><c> or</c><00:00:52.740><c> the</c><00:00:52.960><c> source</c><00:00:53.179><c> of</c><00:00:53.399><c> the</c><00:00:53.619><c> sound,</c><00:00:54.140><c> is</c><00:00:54.380><c> moving.</c>

00:00:55.740 --> 00:01:00.439
x
If<00:00:56.020><c> you</c><00:00:56.179><c> are</c><00:00:56.320><c> heading</c><00:00:56.600><c> towards</c><00:00:57.119><c> the</c><00:00:57.439><c> sound,</c><00:00:59.240><c> the</c><00:00:59.799><c> sound</c><00:01:00.079><c> waves</c>

00:01:00.439 --> 00:01:06.480
x
are<00:01:00.820><c> closer</c><00:01:01.119><c> together</c><00:01:01.799><c> and</c><00:01:02.280><c> the</c><00:01:03.840><c> sound</c><00:01:04.299><c> you</c><00:01:04.500><c> hear</c><00:01:04.620><c> is</c><00:01:05.099><c> higher</c><00:01:05.540><c> pitched.</c>

00:01:07.239 --> 00:01:10.840
x
And<00:01:07.540><c> if</c><00:01:07.719><c> you</c><00:01:07.920><c> are</c><00:01:08.280><c> moving</c><00:01:08.640><c> away</c><00:01:08.959><c> from</c><00:01:09.180><c> the</c><00:01:09.439><c> sound,</c><00:01:10.439><c> the</c><00:01:10.599><c> sound</c>

00:01:10.840 --> 00:01:15.140
x
waves<00:01:11.040><c> are</c><00:01:11.299><c> further</c><00:01:11.560><c> apart</c><00:01:11.959><c> and</c><00:01:12.420><c> so</c><00:01:12.819><c> the</c><00:01:13.519><c> pitch</c><00:01:13.739><c> is</c><00:01:14.359><c> lower.</c>

00:01:16.799 --> 00:01:21.920
x
The<00:01:17.479><c> same</c><00:01:18.159><c> effect</c><00:01:18.659><c> can</c><00:01:19.099><c> be</c><00:01:19.859><c> seen</c><00:01:20.260><c> on</c><00:01:21.459><c> a</c><00:01:21.599><c> lake.</c>

00:01:22.060 --> 00:01:25.000
x
When<00:01:22.219><c> you</c><00:01:22.459><c> throw</c><00:01:22.620><c> in</c><00:01:22.819><c> a</c><00:01:22.980><c> pebble,</c><00:01:23.719><c> you</c><00:01:23.840><c> see</c><00:01:24.120><c> the</c><00:01:24.340><c> ripples,</c>

00:01:25.280 --> 00:01:26.599
x
perfect<00:01:25.579><c> circle.</c>

00:01:26.859 --> 00:01:32.719
x
But<00:01:27.079><c> if</c><00:01:27.280><c> you</c><00:01:27.500><c> are</c><00:01:27.640><c> observing</c><00:01:28.219><c> a</c><00:01:28.980><c> duck</c><00:01:29.219><c> or</c><00:01:29.879><c> equivalent</c><00:01:30.439><c> bird</c><00:01:31.060><c> swimming</c><00:01:31.560><c> along</c><00:01:31.939><c> the</c><00:01:32.180><c> surface</c><00:01:32.500><c> of</c>

00:01:32.719 --> 00:01:33.260
x
the<00:01:32.920><c> water,</c>

00:01:33.700 --> 00:01:40.819
x
you<00:01:33.920><c> see</c><00:01:34.180><c> the</c><00:01:34.480><c> waves</c><00:01:35.120><c> in</c><00:01:35.700><c> front</c><00:01:36.439><c> of</c><00:01:37.079><c> it</c><00:01:37.700><c> compressed</c><00:01:38.519><c> and</c><00:01:39.219><c> to</c><00:01:39.400><c> the</c><00:01:39.680><c> side</c><00:01:40.200><c> more</c><00:01:40.719><c> or</c>

00:01:40.819 --> 00:01:42.060
x
less<00:01:41.040><c> normal.</c>

00:01:43.179 --> 00:01:47.060
x
But<00:01:44.000><c> the</c><00:01:44.239><c> more</c><00:01:44.500><c> important</c><00:01:44.840><c> thing</c><00:01:45.120><c> in</c><00:01:45.680><c> this</c><00:01:46.159><c> talk</c><00:01:46.459><c> is</c><00:01:46.859><c> that</c><00:01:47.040><c> it</c>

00:01:47.060 --> 00:01:50.819
x
can<00:01:47.340><c> also</c><00:01:47.700><c> be</c><00:01:48.260><c> applied</c><00:01:48.640><c> to</c><00:01:49.379><c> light</c><00:01:49.680><c> waves.</c>

00:01:53.760 --> 00:02:00.019
x
For<00:01:53.939><c> the</c><00:01:54.099><c> last</c><00:01:54.540><c> 100</c><00:01:55.019><c> years,</c><00:01:57.200><c> scientists</c><00:01:58.299><c> have</c><00:01:59.400><c> been</c><00:01:59.680><c> working</c>

00:02:00.019 --> 00:02:04.500
x
on<00:02:00.280><c> their</c><00:02:00.799><c> own</c><00:02:01.140><c> explanation</c><00:02:01.920><c> for</c><00:02:02.480><c> the</c><00:02:02.739><c> origin</c><00:02:03.019><c> of</c><00:02:03.260><c> the</c><00:02:03.459><c> universe,</c>

00:02:04.659 --> 00:02:09.120
x
which<00:02:04.840><c> they</c><00:02:05.280><c> say</c><00:02:05.540><c> started</c><00:02:06.239><c> 13</c><00:02:07.060><c>.7</c><00:02:07.900><c> billion</c><00:02:08.319><c> years</c><00:02:08.680><c> ago.</c>

00:02:09.120 --> 00:02:14.039
x
It's<00:02:10.360><c> based</c><00:02:10.780><c> on</c><00:02:11.300><c> observations</c><00:02:12.180><c> and</c><00:02:12.539><c> events</c><00:02:12.979><c> that</c><00:02:13.740><c> would</c>

00:02:14.039 --> 00:02:15.939
x
explain<00:02:14.439><c> these</c><00:02:14.740><c> observations.</c>

00:02:16.439 --> 00:02:23.120
x
They<00:02:16.680><c> call</c><00:02:16.960><c> it</c><00:02:17.460><c> the</c><00:02:17.900><c> Big</c><00:02:18.379><c> Bang</c><00:02:18.780><c> Theory,</c><00:02:20.319><c> and</c><00:02:20.580><c> it</c><00:02:20.800><c> is</c><00:02:20.960><c> now</c><00:02:21.159><c> a</c><00:02:21.539><c> commonly</c><00:02:21.879><c> held</c><00:02:22.240><c> belief</c><00:02:22.719><c> for</c>

00:02:23.120 --> 00:02:25.199
x
the<00:02:23.360><c> origin</c><00:02:23.780><c> of</c><00:02:24.060><c> the</c><00:02:24.240><c> galaxies.</c>

00:02:27.020 --> 00:02:31.900
x
Imagine<00:02:27.479><c> for</c><00:02:27.800><c> a</c><00:02:27.979><c> moment</c><00:02:28.520><c> that</c><00:02:29.120><c> you</c><00:02:29.520><c> are</c><00:02:30.039><c> a</c><00:02:30.240><c> huge</c><00:02:30.539><c> fan</c><00:02:31.080><c> of</c><00:02:31.639><c> the</c>

00:02:31.900 --> 00:02:36.159
x
Big<00:02:32.219><c> Bang</c><00:02:32.500><c> Theory,</c><00:02:33.979><c> the</c><00:02:34.199><c> scientific</c><00:02:34.639><c> theory,</c><00:02:35.240><c> not</c><00:02:35.360><c> the</c><00:02:35.560><c> TV</c><00:02:35.819><c> show.</c>

00:02:36.159 --> 00:02:41.520
x
You<00:02:37.199><c> eat,</c><00:02:38.139><c> sleep</c><00:02:38.659><c> and</c><00:02:39.379><c> work</c><00:02:39.860><c> Big</c><00:02:40.240><c> Bang</c><00:02:40.539><c> Theory.</c>

00:02:42.159 --> 00:02:47.680
x
As<00:02:42.460><c> with</c><00:02:42.680><c> this</c><00:02:43.180><c> theory,</c><00:02:44.840><c> you</c><00:02:45.340><c> observe</c><00:02:46.099><c> the</c><00:02:46.719><c> stars.</c>

00:02:48.219 --> 00:02:50.740
x
All<00:02:48.439><c> that</c><00:02:48.659><c> you</c><00:02:48.860><c> see</c><00:02:49.000><c> is</c><00:02:49.340><c> consistent</c><00:02:49.860><c> with</c><00:02:50.180><c> it.</c>

00:02:50.879 --> 00:02:55.020
x
The<00:02:51.080><c> red</c><00:02:51.439><c> dwarfs,</c><00:02:52.039><c> the</c><00:02:52.219><c> black</c><00:02:52.539><c> holes,</c><00:02:53.240><c> the</c><00:02:53.379><c> formation</c><00:02:53.819><c> of</c><00:02:54.139><c> stars.</c>

00:02:55.039 --> 00:02:57.659
x
You<00:02:55.259><c> see</c><00:02:55.479><c> the</c><00:02:55.780><c> effects</c><00:02:56.060><c> of</c><00:02:56.340><c> the</c><00:02:56.539><c> initial</c><00:02:56.979><c> explosion.</c>

00:02:57.659 --> 00:03:04.840
x
The<00:02:58.780><c> color</c><00:02:59.139><c> shift</c><00:02:59.659><c> or</c><00:03:00.039><c> the</c><00:03:00.240><c> Doppler</c><00:03:00.539><c> effect</c><00:03:00.939><c> of</c><00:03:01.580><c> distant</c><00:03:02.039><c> galaxies</c><00:03:02.939><c> confirm</c><00:03:04.620><c> that</c>

00:03:04.840 --> 00:03:07.939
x
they<00:03:05.080><c> are</c><00:03:05.340><c> all</c><00:03:05.680><c> moving</c><00:03:06.039><c> away</c><00:03:06.439><c> from</c><00:03:06.759><c> us.</c>

00:03:08.719 --> 00:03:12.879
x
And<00:03:09.159><c> since</c><00:03:09.620><c> we</c><00:03:09.900><c> can</c><00:03:10.120><c> assume</c><00:03:10.560><c> that</c><00:03:10.919><c> the</c><00:03:11.080><c> Earth</c><00:03:11.259><c> wasn't</c><00:03:11.780><c> the</c><00:03:12.199><c> center</c><00:03:12.520><c> of</c>

00:03:12.879 --> 00:03:14.560
x
this<00:03:13.280><c> Big</c><00:03:13.680><c> Bang,</c>

00:03:15.819 --> 00:03:19.719
x
we<00:03:16.620><c> extend</c><00:03:17.419><c> this</c><00:03:17.819><c> theory</c><00:03:18.000><c> to</c><00:03:18.300><c> say</c><00:03:18.500><c> that</c><00:03:18.780><c> all</c><00:03:19.039><c> the</c><00:03:19.259><c> galaxies</c>

00:03:19.719 --> 00:03:22.620
x
are<00:03:20.159><c> moving</c><00:03:20.400><c> away</c><00:03:20.840><c> from</c><00:03:21.280><c> each</c><00:03:21.639><c> other.</c>

00:03:23.579 --> 00:03:28.620
x
And<00:03:24.419><c> life,</c><00:03:25.539><c> as</c><00:03:25.840><c> a</c><00:03:26.500><c> believer</c><00:03:26.740><c> in</c><00:03:26.960><c> this</c><00:03:27.180><c> theory,</c><00:03:27.719><c> is</c><00:03:27.919><c> wonderful</c>

00:03:28.620 --> 00:03:34.560
x
until<00:03:29.699><c> you</c><00:03:30.120><c> discover</c><00:03:30.960><c> Kepler</c><00:03:31.639><c>-78b</c><00:03:32.979><c> last</c><00:03:33.639><c> August.</c>

00:03:35.340 --> 00:03:39.819
x
This<00:03:35.659><c> is</c><00:03:36.020><c> one</c><00:03:36.340><c> discovery</c><00:03:36.960><c> that</c><00:03:37.319><c> takes</c><00:03:37.740><c> a</c><00:03:38.439><c> person</c><00:03:38.740><c> with</c><00:03:39.120><c> a</c><00:03:39.500><c> real</c>

00:03:39.819 --> 00:03:43.780
x
backbone<00:03:40.319><c> to</c><00:03:40.680><c> announce,</c><00:03:41.659><c> and</c><00:03:42.180><c> here</c><00:03:42.439><c> is</c><00:03:42.680><c> why.</c>

00:03:44.560 --> 00:03:48.379
x
Kepler<00:03:45.379><c>-78b</c><00:03:46.199><c> is</c><00:03:46.759><c> an</c><00:03:47.219><c> exoplanet.</c>

00:03:48.479 --> 00:03:53.319
x
That<00:03:48.879><c> means</c><00:03:49.199><c> it's</c><00:03:49.659><c> a</c><00:03:50.080><c> planet</c><00:03:50.460><c> not</c><00:03:51.379><c> in</c><00:03:51.759><c> this</c><00:03:52.039><c> solar</c><00:03:52.319><c> system.</c>

00:03:53.680 --> 00:03:57.280
x
It<00:03:54.080><c> orbits</c><00:03:54.419><c> the</c><00:03:54.800><c> star</c><00:03:55.039><c> called</c><00:03:55.580><c> Kepler</c><00:03:56.120><c>-78.</c>

00:03:57.580 --> 00:04:01.340
x
It's<00:03:58.099><c> located</c><00:03:58.599><c> in</c><00:03:58.900><c> a</c><00:03:59.060><c> constellation</c><00:03:59.620><c> called</c><00:04:00.039><c> Cygnus,</c><00:04:00.960><c> about</c>

00:04:01.340 --> 00:04:03.919
x
400<00:04:01.919><c> light</c><00:04:02.319><c> years</c><00:04:02.560><c> from</c><00:04:02.960><c> here.</c>

00:04:04.180 --> 00:04:05.479
x
So<00:04:04.539><c> far,</c><00:04:04.900><c> so</c><00:04:05.139><c> good.</c>

00:04:05.479 --> 00:04:08.979
x
Most<00:04:06.620><c> stars</c><00:04:07.240><c> have...</c>

00:04:12.300 --> 00:04:15.419
x
Is<00:04:13.280><c> that</c><00:04:13.979><c> my</c><00:04:14.439><c> car?</c>

00:04:19.269 --> 00:04:22.420
x
I<00:04:19.759><c> will</c><00:04:20.019><c> continue</c><00:04:20.639><c> ignoring</c><00:04:21.139><c> that.</c>

00:04:24.920 --> 00:04:29.519
x
Most<00:04:25.160><c> stars</c><00:04:25.480><c> have</c><00:04:25.720><c> at</c><00:04:25.899><c> least</c><00:04:26.379><c> one</c><00:04:26.740><c> planet,</c><00:04:27.879><c> and</c><00:04:28.100><c> about</c><00:04:28.500><c> 20</c><00:04:28.959><c>%</c><00:04:29.259><c> of</c>

00:04:29.519 --> 00:04:33.279
x
stars<00:04:30.120><c> have</c><00:04:30.660><c> an</c><00:04:31.019><c> Earth</c><00:04:31.399><c>-sized</c><00:04:32.220><c> planet.</c>

00:04:35.440 --> 00:04:41.879
x
This<00:04:36.400><c> exoplanet</c><00:04:37.360><c> is</c><00:04:37.680><c> about</c><00:04:38.199><c> 1</c><00:04:38.439><c>.2</c><00:04:38.980><c> times</c><00:04:39.500><c> the</c><00:04:39.779><c> size</c><00:04:39.959><c> of</c><00:04:40.199><c> Earth</c><00:04:40.480><c> and</c><00:04:41.019><c> about</c><00:04:41.560><c> 1</c>

00:04:41.879 --> 00:04:44.000
x
.8<00:04:42.279><c> times</c><00:04:42.759><c> its</c><00:04:43.060><c> weight.</c>

00:04:45.600 --> 00:04:48.759
x
And<00:04:46.500><c> so</c><00:04:46.920><c> far,</c><00:04:47.519><c> all</c><00:04:47.800><c> seems</c><00:04:48.139><c> okay.</c>

00:04:49.240 --> 00:04:54.399
x
The<00:04:49.579><c> problem</c><00:04:50.100><c> is</c><00:04:51.319><c> Kepler</c><00:04:51.800><c>-78b's</c><00:04:53.240><c> position.</c>

00:04:56.800 --> 00:05:04.240
x
It<00:04:57.680><c> orbits</c><00:04:58.360><c> the</c><00:04:59.199><c> star</c><00:04:59.600><c> once</c><00:05:00.120><c> every</c><00:05:00.939><c> 8</c><00:05:01.500><c>.5</c><00:05:02.199><c> hours</c><00:05:02.839><c> at</c><00:05:03.639><c> a</c><00:05:03.800><c> distance</c>

00:05:04.240 --> 00:05:07.180
x
of<00:05:04.500><c> less</c><00:05:04.759><c> than</c><00:05:05.120><c> 1</c><00:05:05.439><c> million</c><00:05:05.800><c> miles</c><00:05:06.240><c> from</c><00:05:06.540><c> it.</c>

00:05:07.639 --> 00:05:09.680
x
As<00:05:07.879><c> we</c><00:05:08.100><c> say,</c><00:05:08.620><c> happy</c><00:05:08.740><c> birthday.</c>

00:05:10.560 --> 00:05:12.060
x
Happy<00:05:10.819><c> birthday</c><00:05:11.199><c> again.</c>

00:05:12.759 --> 00:05:19.019
x
So<00:05:13.160><c> it</c><00:05:13.720><c> is</c><00:05:14.339><c> very,</c><00:05:15.220><c> very</c><00:05:16.160><c> close</c><00:05:16.680><c> to</c><00:05:16.939><c> the</c><00:05:18.139><c> star.</c>

00:05:20.439 --> 00:05:25.060
x
And<00:05:21.100><c> that's</c><00:05:21.699><c> the</c><00:05:21.879><c> problem,</c><00:05:22.439><c> because</c><00:05:22.699><c> according</c><00:05:23.199><c> to</c><00:05:23.620><c> all</c><00:05:23.879><c> the</c><00:05:24.160><c> theories,</c>

00:05:25.220 --> 00:05:28.660
x
there<00:05:25.319><c> is</c><00:05:25.660><c> no</c><00:05:26.019><c> way</c><00:05:26.339><c> the</c><00:05:26.639><c> planet</c><00:05:26.920><c> could</c><00:05:27.259><c> arrive</c><00:05:27.600><c> at</c><00:05:27.800><c> that</c><00:05:27.959><c> location,</c>

00:05:28.920 --> 00:05:32.480
x
and<00:05:29.480><c> no</c><00:05:29.800><c> way</c><00:05:30.139><c> that</c><00:05:30.339><c> it</c><00:05:30.500><c> should</c><00:05:30.579><c> be</c><00:05:30.839><c> able</c><00:05:31.000><c> to</c><00:05:31.300><c> stay</c><00:05:31.480><c> there.</c>

00:05:34.579 --> 00:05:38.379
x
In<00:05:34.740><c> the</c><00:05:35.199><c> words</c><00:05:35.420><c> of</c><00:05:35.620><c> a</c><00:05:35.879><c> scientist</c><00:05:36.319><c> who</c><00:05:36.699><c> wrote</c><00:05:37.000><c> about</c><00:05:37.360><c> this,</c>

00:05:38.480 --> 00:05:42.680
x
when<00:05:38.759><c> this</c><00:05:39.120><c> planetary</c><00:05:39.600><c> system</c><00:05:40.079><c> was</c><00:05:40.379><c> forming,</c><00:05:41.480><c> the</c><00:05:41.620><c> young</c><00:05:41.939><c> star</c><00:05:42.319><c> was</c>

00:05:42.680 --> 00:05:44.540
x
larger<00:05:43.220><c> than</c><00:05:43.600><c> it</c><00:05:43.819><c> is</c><00:05:44.019><c> now.</c>

00:05:44.540 --> 00:05:50.480
x
As<00:05:45.600><c> a</c><00:05:45.860><c> result,</c><00:05:46.860><c> the</c><00:05:47.139><c> current</c><00:05:47.519><c> orbit</c><00:05:48.139><c> of</c><00:05:48.540><c> Kepler</c><00:05:48.959><c>-78b</c><00:05:49.980><c> would</c>

00:05:50.480 --> 00:05:53.759
x
have<00:05:50.779><c> been</c><00:05:51.139><c> inside</c><00:05:51.920><c> the</c><00:05:52.360><c> swollen</c><00:05:52.639><c> star.</c>

00:05:54.579 --> 00:05:57.060
x
There<00:05:54.759><c> was</c><00:05:54.899><c> just</c><00:05:55.160><c> no</c><00:05:55.399><c> way</c><00:05:55.600><c> it</c><00:05:55.800><c> could</c><00:05:55.980><c> be</c><00:05:56.259><c> there.</c>

00:05:57.480 --> 00:06:01.100
x
And<00:05:57.720><c> if</c><00:05:57.860><c> we</c><00:05:57.980><c> look</c><00:05:58.120><c> at</c><00:05:58.360><c> our</c><00:05:58.759><c> solar</c><00:05:59.060><c> system,</c><00:06:00.319><c> Mercury,</c><00:06:00.839><c> the</c>

00:06:01.100 --> 00:06:01.920
x
closest<00:06:01.439><c> planet,</c>

00:06:02.259 --> 00:06:08.259
x
is<00:06:02.500><c> around</c><00:06:02.839><c> 35</c><00:06:03.540><c> million</c><00:06:03.959><c> miles</c><00:06:04.399><c> away</c><00:06:04.860><c> from</c><00:06:05.480><c> the</c><00:06:05.699><c> sun</c><00:06:06.040><c> and</c><00:06:06.620><c> orbits</c><00:06:06.939><c> every</c><00:06:07.300><c> 88</c><00:06:07.680><c> days.</c>

00:06:08.519 --> 00:06:13.660
x
So<00:06:08.800><c> we</c><00:06:08.959><c> are</c><00:06:09.120><c> looking</c><00:06:09.360><c> at</c><00:06:09.660><c> something</c><00:06:10.040><c> that</c><00:06:10.459><c> is</c><00:06:11.360><c> way,</c><00:06:11.879><c> way</c><00:06:12.300><c> too</c><00:06:12.660><c> close.</c>

00:06:16.120 --> 00:06:18.560
x
Let's<00:06:17.000><c> change</c><00:06:17.360><c> the</c><00:06:17.459><c> subject.</c>

00:06:19.360 --> 00:06:23.959
x
Between<00:06:19.759><c> 450</c><00:06:20.680><c> BC</c><00:06:21.240><c> and</c><00:06:21.959><c> 350</c><00:06:22.680><c> BC,</c>

00:06:24.120 --> 00:06:27.720
x
an<00:06:24.360><c> historian</c><00:06:24.699><c> by</c><00:06:25.000><c> the</c><00:06:25.100><c> name</c><00:06:25.360><c> of</c><00:06:25.939><c> Herodotus</c><00:06:26.920><c> and</c><00:06:27.379><c> a</c><00:06:27.519><c> scholar</c>

00:06:27.720 --> 00:06:29.879
x
by<00:06:28.019><c> the</c><00:06:28.199><c> name</c><00:06:28.540><c> of</c><00:06:29.040><c> Climacus</c>

00:06:29.879 --> 00:06:32.699
x
put<00:06:30.339><c> together</c><00:06:30.819><c> an</c><00:06:31.379><c> impressive</c><00:06:31.819><c> list.</c>

00:06:33.019 --> 00:06:38.180
x
Over<00:06:33.319><c> the</c><00:06:33.519><c> next</c><00:06:33.819><c> thousand</c><00:06:34.300><c> years,</c><00:06:35.279><c> this</c><00:06:35.600><c> list</c><00:06:36.019><c> changed</c><00:06:36.660><c> very</c><00:06:37.240><c> little.</c>

00:06:38.420 --> 00:06:41.600
x
For<00:06:38.680><c> example,</c><00:06:40.519><c> at</c><00:06:40.639><c> the</c><00:06:40.720><c> end</c><00:06:40.939><c> of</c><00:06:41.100><c> the</c><00:06:41.240><c> list,</c>

00:06:41.600 --> 00:06:47.459
x
the<00:06:41.920><c> Ishtar</c><00:06:42.519><c> Gate</c><00:06:42.860><c> in</c><00:06:43.120><c> Babylon</c><00:06:43.579><c> was</c><00:06:44.160><c> replaced</c><00:06:44.740><c> by</c><00:06:45.100><c> the</c><00:06:45.300><c> lighthouse</c><00:06:45.800><c> of</c><00:06:46.360><c> Alexandria.</c>

00:06:47.759 --> 00:06:51.720
x
And<00:06:48.160><c> today,</c><00:06:48.800><c> we</c><00:06:49.040><c> know</c><00:06:49.279><c> this</c><00:06:49.660><c> list</c><00:06:50.000><c> as</c><00:06:50.399><c> the</c><00:06:50.680><c> seven</c><00:06:50.959><c> wonders</c><00:06:51.420><c> of</c>

00:06:51.720 --> 00:06:53.199
x
the<00:06:51.879><c> ancient</c><00:06:52.199><c> world.</c>

00:07:04.160 --> 00:07:08.879
x
Let's<00:07:04.959><c> talk</c><00:07:05.339><c> a</c><00:07:05.560><c> little</c><00:07:05.920><c> bit</c><00:07:06.300><c> about</c><00:07:06.800><c> Acts</c><00:07:07.259><c> 18</c><00:07:07.879><c>-20,</c>

00:07:08.879 --> 00:07:13.120
x
and<00:07:09.860><c> I'll</c><00:07:10.079><c> just</c><00:07:10.360><c> cover</c><00:07:11.120><c> a</c><00:07:11.540><c> little</c><00:07:11.759><c> bit</c><00:07:11.980><c> of</c><00:07:12.160><c> the</c><00:07:12.319><c> history</c><00:07:12.639><c> here.</c>

00:07:13.620 --> 00:07:18.599
x
In<00:07:13.819><c> Acts</c><00:07:14.120><c> 18,</c><00:07:14.600><c> we</c><00:07:14.819><c> have</c><00:07:15.339><c> a</c><00:07:16.180><c> quick</c><00:07:16.480><c> stop</c><00:07:17.120><c> at</c><00:07:17.699><c> Ephesus</c>

00:07:18.660 --> 00:07:22.920
x
while<00:07:19.120><c> Paul</c><00:07:19.540><c> is</c><00:07:19.899><c> on</c><00:07:20.240><c> the</c><00:07:20.420><c> way</c><00:07:20.819><c> from</c><00:07:21.259><c> Corinth</c><00:07:21.579><c> to</c><00:07:21.939><c> Antioch.</c>

00:07:23.199 --> 00:07:29.720
x
And<00:07:23.420><c> while</c><00:07:23.740><c> Paul</c><00:07:24.500><c> is</c><00:07:25.220><c> in</c><00:07:25.519><c> Antioch,</c><00:07:26.779><c> Apollos</c><00:07:27.019><c> is</c><00:07:27.420><c> preaching</c><00:07:27.819><c> in</c><00:07:28.319><c> Ephesus.</c>

00:07:31.379 --> 00:07:35.379
x
Paul<00:07:31.620><c> decides</c><00:07:32.120><c> to</c><00:07:32.399><c> visit</c><00:07:32.620><c> Ephesus</c><00:07:33.160><c> while</c><00:07:33.540><c> Apollos</c><00:07:34.180><c> goes</c><00:07:34.620><c> to</c><00:07:34.959><c> Corinth.</c>

00:07:35.379 --> 00:07:39.939
x
And<00:07:36.519><c> in</c><00:07:36.740><c> Acts</c><00:07:36.939><c> 19,</c><00:07:37.540><c> we</c><00:07:37.740><c> see</c><00:07:37.939><c> that</c><00:07:38.199><c> Paul</c><00:07:38.420><c> stays</c><00:07:38.879><c> in</c><00:07:39.220><c> Ephesus</c><00:07:39.620><c> for</c>

00:07:39.939 --> 00:07:41.779
x
two<00:07:40.220><c> and</c><00:07:40.360><c> a</c><00:07:40.459><c> quarter</c><00:07:40.639><c> years.</c>

00:07:42.540 --> 00:07:45.339
x
And<00:07:42.860><c> then</c><00:07:43.040><c> in</c><00:07:43.180><c> the</c><00:07:43.339><c> chapter</c><00:07:43.600><c> that</c><00:07:43.819><c> we</c><00:07:44.000><c> read</c><00:07:44.160><c> this</c><00:07:44.500><c> morning,</c>

00:07:45.500 --> 00:07:49.060
x
we<00:07:45.779><c> see</c><00:07:45.959><c> that</c><00:07:46.139><c> they</c><00:07:46.399><c> had</c><00:07:46.500><c> a</c><00:07:46.759><c> good</c><00:07:46.879><c> old</c><00:07:47.180><c>-fashioned</c><00:07:47.560><c> scroll</c><00:07:47.920><c> burning,</c>

00:07:49.240 --> 00:07:53.459
x
valuing<00:07:49.680><c> the</c><00:07:50.060><c> burnt</c><00:07:50.339><c> manuscripts</c><00:07:51.000><c> at</c><00:07:51.319><c> about</c><00:07:51.759><c> 50</c><00:07:52.079><c>,000</c><00:07:52.480><c> drachma.</c>

00:07:54.019 --> 00:07:56.839
x
And<00:07:54.040><c> that's</c><00:07:54.420><c> the...</c>

00:07:56.839 --> 00:08:01.199
x
A<00:07:57.120><c> drachma</c><00:07:57.399><c> is</c><00:07:57.860><c> equivalent</c><00:07:58.199><c> to</c><00:07:58.620><c> a</c><00:07:58.879><c> day's</c><00:07:59.240><c> wage</c><00:07:59.459><c> for</c><00:07:59.740><c> a</c><00:07:59.920><c> skilled</c><00:08:00.120><c> person.</c>

00:08:01.639 --> 00:08:04.240
x
I<00:08:01.939><c> love</c><00:08:02.199><c> book</c><00:08:02.519><c> burnings.</c>

00:08:09.900 --> 00:08:13.120
x
Shortly<00:08:10.480><c> after</c><00:08:10.920><c> this,</c><00:08:11.660><c> the</c><00:08:11.879><c> silversmiths</c><00:08:12.740><c> are</c><00:08:12.920><c> worried</c>

00:08:13.120 --> 00:08:14.720
x
about<00:08:13.399><c> their</c><00:08:13.639><c> jobs.</c>

00:08:15.300 --> 00:08:17.779
x
Great<00:08:15.399><c> as</c><00:08:15.620><c> Artemis</c><00:08:16.060><c> of</c><00:08:16.279><c> the</c><00:08:16.459><c> Ephesians,</c><00:08:17.160><c> they</c><00:08:17.339><c> shouted</c><00:08:17.500><c> for</c>

00:08:17.779 --> 00:08:19.339
x
over<00:08:18.040><c> two</c><00:08:18.279><c> hours.</c>

00:08:19.480 --> 00:08:22.620
x
And<00:08:19.939><c> as</c><00:08:20.139><c> soon</c><00:08:20.360><c> as</c><00:08:20.579><c> that</c><00:08:20.800><c> commotion</c><00:08:21.199><c> was</c><00:08:21.540><c> over,</c><00:08:22.399><c> Paul</c><00:08:22.459><c> heads</c>

00:08:22.620 --> 00:08:24.000
x
for<00:08:22.899><c> Macedonia.</c>

00:08:25.019 --> 00:08:27.259
x
Now,<00:08:25.240><c> the</c><00:08:25.420><c> reason</c><00:08:25.620><c> why</c><00:08:25.800><c> I</c><00:08:25.899><c> want</c><00:08:26.019><c> to</c><00:08:26.220><c> talk</c><00:08:26.379><c> about</c><00:08:26.740><c> Ephesus</c>

00:08:27.259 --> 00:08:31.199
x
is<00:08:27.740><c> that</c><00:08:28.180><c> Ephesus</c><00:08:28.740><c> was</c><00:08:29.060><c> where</c><00:08:29.420><c> the</c><00:08:29.720><c> Temple</c><00:08:29.959><c> of</c><00:08:30.319><c> Artemis</c><00:08:30.839><c> was</c>

00:08:31.199 --> 00:08:34.120
x
built,<00:08:31.540><c> around</c><00:08:32.120><c> 550</c><00:08:32.820><c> BC.</c>

00:08:34.660 --> 00:08:39.580
x
This<00:08:35.340><c> was</c><00:08:35.919><c> the</c><00:08:36.379><c> third</c><00:08:36.539><c> in</c><00:08:36.840><c> the</c><00:08:37.240><c> Seven</c><00:08:37.600><c> Wonders</c><00:08:38.000><c> of</c><00:08:38.259><c> the</c><00:08:38.460><c> Ancient</c><00:08:38.779><c> World</c><00:08:39.179><c> List,</c>

00:08:39.899 --> 00:08:43.100
x
and<00:08:40.220><c> it</c><00:08:40.419><c> was</c><00:08:40.639><c> home</c><00:08:40.960><c> to</c><00:08:41.200><c> a</c><00:08:41.379><c> very</c><00:08:41.659><c> sacred</c><00:08:42.019><c> object.</c>

00:08:44.019 --> 00:08:46.379
x
The<00:08:44.460><c> city</c><00:08:44.820><c> clerk</c><00:08:45.240><c> says,</c>

00:08:46.600 --> 00:08:51.080
x
Men<00:08:46.779><c> of</c><00:08:46.980><c> Ephesus,</c><00:08:47.860><c> what</c><00:08:48.179><c> man</c><00:08:48.600><c> is</c><00:08:49.039><c> there</c><00:08:49.340><c> that</c><00:08:49.580><c> knows</c><00:08:49.919><c> not</c><00:08:50.399><c> how</c>

00:08:51.080 --> 00:08:52.659
x
the<00:08:51.440><c> city</c><00:08:51.659><c> of</c><00:08:52.019><c> the</c><00:08:52.259><c> Ephesians</c>

00:08:52.659 --> 00:08:55.320
x
is<00:08:52.879><c> a</c><00:08:53.039><c> worshiper</c><00:08:53.600><c> of</c><00:08:53.940><c> the</c><00:08:54.120><c> great</c><00:08:54.340><c> goddess</c><00:08:54.740><c> Diana</c>

00:08:55.320 --> 00:08:58.840
x
and<00:08:56.059><c> of</c><00:08:56.220><c> the</c><00:08:56.440><c> image</c><00:08:56.720><c> which</c><00:08:57.000><c> fell</c><00:08:57.259><c> down</c><00:08:57.539><c> from</c><00:08:57.840><c> Jupiter?</c>

00:09:00.460 --> 00:09:03.759
x
And<00:09:01.120><c> it</c><00:09:01.340><c> is</c><00:09:01.679><c> this</c><00:09:02.080><c> little</c><00:09:02.259><c> section</c><00:09:02.700><c> that</c><00:09:02.940><c> I</c><00:09:03.120><c> would</c><00:09:03.320><c> like</c><00:09:03.480><c> to</c>

00:09:03.759 --> 00:09:06.399
x
spend<00:09:03.940><c> some</c><00:09:04.279><c> time</c><00:09:04.639><c> today</c><00:09:05.259><c> on.</c>

00:09:07.340 --> 00:09:12.019
x
The<00:09:07.720><c> phrase</c><00:09:08.179><c> fell</c><00:09:08.620><c> down</c><00:09:08.899><c> from</c><00:09:09.159><c> Jupiter,</c><00:09:10.179><c> it's</c><00:09:10.539><c> a</c><00:09:10.639><c> bad</c><00:09:10.779><c> translation.</c>

00:09:12.399 --> 00:09:14.179
x
More<00:09:12.659><c> correctly,</c><00:09:13.279><c> it</c><00:09:13.279><c> would</c><00:09:13.559><c> be,</c>

00:09:14.179 --> 00:09:18.379
x
fell<00:09:14.620><c> down</c><00:09:14.940><c> from</c><00:09:15.220><c> the</c><00:09:15.419><c> god</c><00:09:15.539><c> of</c><00:09:15.799><c> the</c><00:09:15.960><c> sky</c><00:09:16.240><c> or</c><00:09:16.620><c> fallen</c><00:09:16.980><c> from</c><00:09:17.299><c> the</c><00:09:17.559><c> sky.</c>

00:09:18.860 --> 00:09:25.159
x
And<00:09:19.259><c> when</c><00:09:19.440><c> we</c><00:09:20.399><c> think</c><00:09:20.659><c> of</c><00:09:21.279><c> this</c><00:09:22.340><c> phrase,</c><00:09:23.539><c> fallen</c><00:09:23.779><c> from</c><00:09:24.059><c> the</c><00:09:24.259><c> sky,</c>

00:09:25.320 --> 00:09:27.539
x
we<00:09:25.480><c> would</c><00:09:25.659><c> assume</c><00:09:25.980><c> a</c><00:09:26.320><c> meteorite.</c>

00:09:28.299 --> 00:09:32.320
x
But<00:09:29.019><c> accounts</c><00:09:29.740><c> from</c><00:09:30.019><c> the</c><00:09:30.259><c> people</c><00:09:30.539><c> who</c><00:09:30.980><c> saw</c><00:09:31.220><c> the</c><00:09:31.580><c> object</c><00:09:31.940><c> that</c>

00:09:32.320 --> 00:09:33.200
x
fell<00:09:32.440><c> from</c><00:09:32.740><c> Jupiter</c>

00:09:33.200 --> 00:09:36.820
x
all<00:09:34.419><c> say</c><00:09:34.779><c> that</c><00:09:35.000><c> it</c><00:09:35.179><c> was</c><00:09:35.379><c> a</c><00:09:35.539><c> wooden</c><00:09:35.799><c> carving.</c>

00:09:37.379 --> 00:09:42.019
x
The<00:09:37.580><c> type</c><00:09:37.799><c> of</c><00:09:38.080><c> wood</c><00:09:38.340><c> they</c><00:09:39.159><c> used</c><00:09:39.440><c> was</c><00:09:40.200><c> not</c><00:09:40.480><c> known,</c><00:09:41.320><c> but</c><00:09:41.580><c> it</c><00:09:41.740><c> was</c>

00:09:42.019 --> 00:09:43.159
x
still<00:09:42.279><c> wood.</c>

00:09:44.639 --> 00:09:48.320
x
It<00:09:44.960><c> was</c><00:09:45.419><c> commonly</c><00:09:46.179><c> accepted</c><00:09:47.019><c> by</c><00:09:47.340><c> the</c><00:09:47.659><c> population</c>

00:09:48.320 --> 00:09:53.159
x
that<00:09:49.139><c> these</c><00:09:49.519><c> hand</c><00:09:50.019><c>-made</c><00:09:50.379><c> sacred</c><00:09:50.960><c> objects</c><00:09:51.740><c> really</c><00:09:52.460><c> did</c><00:09:52.840><c> come</c>

00:09:53.159 --> 00:09:54.100
x
from<00:09:53.460><c> the</c><00:09:53.620><c> sky.</c>

00:09:54.100 --> 00:09:59.899
x
The<00:09:55.159><c> same</c><00:09:55.460><c> way</c><00:09:55.879><c> that</c><00:09:56.519><c> people</c><00:09:57.080><c> used</c><00:09:57.740><c> to</c><00:09:58.019><c> believe</c><00:09:58.200><c> that</c><00:09:58.440><c> the</c><00:09:58.600><c> world</c><00:09:58.759><c> was</c><00:09:59.059><c> flat,</c>

00:10:00.080 --> 00:10:04.620
x
the<00:10:00.399><c> same</c><00:10:00.659><c> way</c><00:10:00.919><c> that</c><00:10:01.299><c> people</c><00:10:01.600><c> believe</c><00:10:02.139><c> in</c><00:10:02.639><c> a</c><00:10:03.000><c> Big</c><00:10:03.259><c> Bang</c><00:10:03.519><c> Theory.</c>

00:10:08.580 --> 00:10:14.980
x
Now,<00:10:08.799><c> we</c><00:10:09.120><c> have</c><00:10:10.059><c> lots</c><00:10:10.460><c> of</c><00:10:10.940><c> other</c><00:10:11.580><c> people</c><00:10:12.419><c> visiting</c><00:10:13.519><c> Ephesus.</c>

00:10:15.860 --> 00:10:19.860
x
For<00:10:16.100><c> example,</c><00:10:16.620><c> 1</c><00:10:16.840><c> Timothy</c><00:10:17.259><c> 1</c><00:10:18.200><c> and</c><00:10:18.659><c> verse</c><00:10:18.960><c> 3</c>

00:10:22.399 --> 00:10:27.159
x
implies<00:10:23.159><c> that</c><00:10:23.539><c> Timothy</c><00:10:24.500><c> spent</c><00:10:24.960><c> significant</c><00:10:25.659><c> time</c><00:10:26.039><c> in</c><00:10:26.299><c> Ephesus</c>

00:10:27.159 --> 00:10:32.960
x
once<00:10:28.200><c> Paul</c><00:10:28.639><c> had</c><00:10:28.899><c> left</c><00:10:29.159><c> and</c><00:10:29.440><c> made</c><00:10:29.679><c> sure</c><00:10:30.080><c> that</c><00:10:30.340><c> the</c><00:10:30.559><c> church</c><00:10:30.820><c> remained</c><00:10:31.240><c> on</c><00:10:32.120><c> track.</c>

00:10:33.179 --> 00:10:36.860
x
In<00:10:33.399><c> 2</c><00:10:33.659><c> Timothy</c><00:10:34.039><c> 1</c><00:10:34.379><c> verse</c><00:10:34.700><c> 18,</c><00:10:35.279><c> we</c><00:10:35.279><c> have</c><00:10:35.679><c> Anisiphorus.</c>

00:10:37.320 --> 00:10:43.179
x
He<00:10:37.700><c> provided</c><00:10:38.259><c> Paul</c><00:10:38.879><c> with</c><00:10:39.440><c> significant</c><00:10:40.100><c> help</c><00:10:40.539><c> while</c><00:10:40.820><c> they</c><00:10:40.960><c> were</c><00:10:41.100><c> both</c><00:10:41.340><c> in</c><00:10:41.580><c> Ephesus.</c>

00:10:43.820 --> 00:10:48.659
x
Tradition<00:10:44.320><c> has</c><00:10:44.600><c> it</c><00:10:44.840><c> that</c><00:10:45.080><c> the</c><00:10:45.320><c> Apostle</c><00:10:45.720><c> John</c><00:10:46.059><c> wrote</c><00:10:46.360><c> his</c><00:10:46.740><c> three</c><00:10:46.919><c> letters</c><00:10:47.299><c> from</c><00:10:47.960><c> Ephesus</c>

00:10:48.659 --> 00:10:51.740
x
before<00:10:49.080><c> being</c><00:10:49.779><c> banished</c><00:10:50.320><c> to</c><00:10:50.620><c> Patmos.</c>

00:10:53.820 --> 00:10:59.279
x
And<00:10:54.179><c> now</c><00:10:54.519><c> we</c><00:10:54.840><c> move</c><00:10:55.320><c> on</c><00:10:56.059><c> to</c><00:10:56.259><c> Revelation</c><00:10:56.759><c> 2</c><00:10:57.659><c> and</c><00:10:58.159><c> verse</c><00:10:58.500><c> 4.</c>

00:10:59.659 --> 00:11:02.039
x
Let's<00:11:00.159><c> start</c><00:11:00.399><c> at</c><00:11:00.559><c> the</c><00:11:00.679><c> beginning</c><00:11:00.879><c> of</c><00:11:01.059><c> the</c><00:11:01.220><c> chapter.</c>

00:11:03.080 --> 00:11:06.779
x
To<00:11:03.480><c> the</c><00:11:03.820><c> angel</c><00:11:04.120><c> of</c><00:11:04.360><c> the</c><00:11:04.600><c> church</c><00:11:04.980><c> in</c><00:11:05.320><c> Ephesus</c><00:11:05.899><c> write,</c>

00:11:07.159 --> 00:11:10.500
x
These<00:11:07.740><c> are</c><00:11:07.980><c> the</c><00:11:08.159><c> words</c><00:11:08.440><c> of</c><00:11:08.720><c> him</c><00:11:08.980><c> who</c><00:11:09.179><c> holds</c><00:11:09.480><c> the</c><00:11:09.759><c> seven</c><00:11:10.080><c> stars</c>

00:11:10.500 --> 00:11:11.580
x
in<00:11:10.740><c> his</c><00:11:10.960><c> right</c><00:11:11.259><c> hand</c>

00:11:11.580 --> 00:11:14.960
x
and<00:11:12.039><c> walks</c><00:11:12.360><c> among</c><00:11:12.679><c> the</c><00:11:13.000><c> seven</c><00:11:13.240><c> golden</c><00:11:13.659><c> lampstands.</c>

00:11:14.960 --> 00:11:19.860
x
I<00:11:15.299><c> know</c><00:11:15.480><c> your</c><00:11:15.799><c> deeds,</c><00:11:16.799><c> your</c><00:11:17.100><c> hard</c><00:11:17.379><c> work,</c><00:11:18.000><c> and</c><00:11:18.200><c> your</c><00:11:18.559><c> perseverance.</c>

00:11:20.240 --> 00:11:22.600
x
I<00:11:20.299><c> know</c><00:11:20.559><c> that</c><00:11:20.759><c> you</c><00:11:20.919><c> cannot</c><00:11:21.259><c> tolerate</c><00:11:21.840><c> wicked</c><00:11:22.159><c> men,</c>

00:11:22.899 --> 00:11:25.779
x
that<00:11:23.019><c> you</c><00:11:23.179><c> have</c><00:11:23.399><c> tested</c><00:11:23.740><c> those</c><00:11:24.100><c> who</c><00:11:24.360><c> claim</c><00:11:24.980><c> to</c><00:11:25.139><c> be</c><00:11:25.340><c> apostles</c>

00:11:25.779 --> 00:11:26.519
x
but<00:11:26.059><c> are</c><00:11:26.259><c> not,</c>

00:11:26.659 --> 00:11:28.840
x
and<00:11:26.960><c> have</c><00:11:27.220><c> found</c><00:11:27.519><c> them</c><00:11:27.980><c> to</c><00:11:28.279><c> be</c><00:11:28.519><c> false.</c>

00:11:29.059 --> 00:11:33.259
x
You<00:11:29.320><c> have</c><00:11:29.580><c> persevered</c><00:11:30.700><c> and</c><00:11:31.220><c> have</c><00:11:31.519><c> endured</c><00:11:31.860><c> hardship</c><00:11:32.419><c> for</c><00:11:32.679><c> my</c><00:11:32.940><c> name,</c>

00:11:33.419 --> 00:11:35.299
x
and<00:11:33.679><c> have</c><00:11:33.879><c> not</c><00:11:34.120><c> grown</c><00:11:34.340><c> weary.</c>

00:11:36.860 --> 00:11:41.279
x
This<00:11:37.259><c> is</c><00:11:37.840><c> a</c><00:11:38.240><c> great</c><00:11:38.500><c> compliment</c><00:11:39.179><c> to</c><00:11:39.860><c> their</c><00:11:40.100><c> ecclesia</c><00:11:40.580><c> and</c><00:11:41.059><c> what</c>

00:11:41.279 --> 00:11:43.320
x
it<00:11:41.539><c> has</c><00:11:41.700><c> been</c><00:11:41.960><c> doing</c><00:11:42.299><c> so</c><00:11:42.759><c> far.</c>

00:11:43.320 --> 00:11:48.100
x
Forty<00:11:44.460><c> years</c><00:11:44.720><c> after</c><00:11:45.100><c> the</c><00:11:45.480><c> resurrection</c><00:11:45.860><c> and</c><00:11:46.340><c> it</c><00:11:46.480><c> is</c><00:11:46.759><c> still</c><00:11:46.940><c> on</c><00:11:47.259><c> track.</c>

00:11:48.340 --> 00:11:51.980
x
It<00:11:48.580><c> has</c><00:11:49.059><c> had</c><00:11:49.240><c> the</c><00:11:49.700><c> support</c><00:11:49.980><c> of</c><00:11:50.360><c> many</c><00:11:50.600><c> famous</c><00:11:51.039><c> names.</c>

00:11:52.200 --> 00:11:54.299
x
It<00:11:52.399><c> can</c><00:11:52.659><c> only</c><00:11:52.940><c> get</c><00:11:53.200><c> better.</c>

00:11:54.879 --> 00:11:56.519
x
But<00:11:55.240><c> can</c><00:11:55.519><c> it?</c>

00:11:57.379 --> 00:11:59.460
x
Yet<00:11:57.779><c> I</c><00:11:58.240><c> hold</c><00:11:58.480><c> this</c><00:11:58.740><c> against</c><00:11:59.159><c> you.</c>

00:11:59.779 --> 00:12:02.379
x
You<00:12:00.000><c> have</c><00:12:00.200><c> forsaken</c><00:12:00.759><c> your</c><00:12:01.080><c> first</c><00:12:01.519><c> love.</c>

00:12:02.980 --> 00:12:05.659
x
Remember<00:12:03.379><c> the</c><00:12:03.740><c> height</c><00:12:03.960><c> from</c><00:12:04.200><c> which</c><00:12:04.360><c> you</c><00:12:04.539><c> have</c><00:12:04.779><c> fallen.</c>

00:12:05.779 --> 00:12:09.059
x
Repent<00:12:06.259><c> and</c><00:12:06.580><c> do</c><00:12:06.740><c> the</c><00:12:07.000><c> things</c><00:12:07.200><c> you</c><00:12:07.539><c> did</c><00:12:07.820><c> at</c><00:12:08.240><c> first.</c>

00:12:10.679 --> 00:12:13.940
x
What<00:12:11.279><c> was</c><00:12:11.879><c> their</c><00:12:12.340><c> first</c><00:12:12.820><c> love?</c>

00:12:16.320 --> 00:12:19.759
x
Luke<00:12:16.600><c> 10</c><00:12:17.100><c> provides</c><00:12:17.580><c> us</c><00:12:17.960><c> with</c><00:12:18.200><c> a</c><00:12:18.340><c> clue</c><00:12:18.500><c> as</c><00:12:18.700><c> to</c><00:12:18.759><c> what</c><00:12:19.059><c> this</c><00:12:19.440><c> is.</c>

00:12:19.919 --> 00:12:22.580
x
Let's<00:12:20.179><c> have</c><00:12:20.340><c> a</c><00:12:20.419><c> look</c><00:12:20.559><c> at</c><00:12:20.779><c> verse</c><00:12:21.039><c> 27.</c>

00:12:23.759 --> 00:12:26.740
x
Love<00:12:24.019><c> the</c><00:12:24.259><c> Lord</c><00:12:24.500><c> your</c><00:12:24.679><c> God</c><00:12:25.019><c> with</c><00:12:25.299><c> all</c><00:12:25.539><c> your</c><00:12:25.860><c> heart</c><00:12:26.159><c> and</c><00:12:26.379><c> with</c>

00:12:26.740 --> 00:12:27.740
x
all<00:12:26.980><c> your</c><00:12:27.360><c> soul</c>

00:12:27.740 --> 00:12:31.440
x
and<00:12:28.039><c> with</c><00:12:28.340><c> all</c><00:12:28.620><c> your</c><00:12:28.879><c> strength</c><00:12:29.240><c> and</c><00:12:29.519><c> with</c><00:12:29.820><c> all</c><00:12:30.059><c> your</c><00:12:30.360><c> mind.</c>

00:12:33.799 --> 00:12:38.220
x
Is<00:12:34.399><c> this</c><00:12:34.659><c> the</c><00:12:34.899><c> first</c><00:12:35.220><c> love</c><00:12:35.700><c> Jesus</c><00:12:36.240><c> speaks</c><00:12:36.600><c> of</c><00:12:36.840><c> in</c><00:12:37.080><c> Revelation</c><00:12:37.559><c> 2?</c>

00:12:38.220 --> 00:12:40.620
x
Surely<00:12:39.340><c> it</c><00:12:39.679><c> must</c><00:12:40.039><c> be.</c>

00:12:40.840 --> 00:12:42.679
x
But<00:12:41.159><c> is</c><00:12:41.559><c> it?</c>

00:12:44.419 --> 00:12:48.960
x
The<00:12:45.139><c> commendations</c><00:12:45.860><c> recorded</c><00:12:46.759><c> for</c><00:12:47.440><c> the</c><00:12:47.639><c> angel</c><00:12:47.840><c> of</c><00:12:48.039><c> the</c><00:12:48.259><c> church</c><00:12:48.519><c> show</c>

00:12:48.960 --> 00:12:50.759
x
that<00:12:49.200><c> this</c><00:12:49.580><c> was</c><00:12:49.940><c> not</c><00:12:50.179><c> the</c><00:12:50.399><c> case.</c>

00:12:51.100 --> 00:12:53.299
x
They<00:12:51.299><c> were</c><00:12:51.600><c> still</c><00:12:51.960><c> on</c><00:12:52.399><c> track.</c>

00:12:53.700 --> 00:12:59.100
x
It<00:12:53.799><c> is</c><00:12:54.000><c> recorded</c><00:12:54.600><c> that</c><00:12:55.159><c> they</c><00:12:56.419><c> didn't</c><00:12:56.879><c> tolerate</c><00:12:57.580><c> false</c><00:12:58.039><c> doctrine.</c>

00:12:59.519 --> 00:13:02.460
x
The<00:12:59.740><c> false</c><00:13:00.019><c> apostles,</c><00:13:00.779><c> the</c><00:13:00.899><c> Nicolaitans,</c><00:13:01.759><c> the</c><00:13:01.919><c> wicked</c><00:13:02.159><c> men,</c>

00:13:02.539 --> 00:13:04.559
x
they<00:13:02.759><c> were</c><00:13:02.960><c> all</c><00:13:03.240><c> dealt</c><00:13:03.559><c> with.</c>

00:13:05.120 --> 00:13:08.740
x
They<00:13:05.779><c> were</c><00:13:06.340><c> busy</c><00:13:06.720><c> in</c><00:13:07.039><c> their</c><00:13:07.299><c> church</c><00:13:07.659><c> life.</c>

00:13:09.180 --> 00:13:13.820
x
It<00:13:09.840><c> is</c><00:13:10.120><c> recorded</c><00:13:10.639><c> of</c><00:13:10.919><c> their</c><00:13:11.179><c> deeds,</c><00:13:11.639><c> their</c><00:13:11.879><c> works,</c><00:13:12.639><c> their</c><00:13:12.720><c> perseverance.</c>

00:13:13.960 --> 00:13:16.240
x
They<00:13:14.360><c> certainly</c><00:13:14.860><c> weren't</c><00:13:15.240><c> idle.</c>

00:13:17.100 --> 00:13:20.779
x
If<00:13:17.360><c> we</c><00:13:17.639><c> took</c><00:13:17.799><c> a</c><00:13:18.000><c> step</c><00:13:18.200><c> back</c><00:13:18.500><c> and</c><00:13:19.000><c> compared</c><00:13:19.580><c> these</c><00:13:20.200><c> points</c><00:13:20.500><c> with</c>

00:13:20.779 --> 00:13:21.820
x
our<00:13:21.000><c> group,</c>

00:13:22.419 --> 00:13:25.940
x
we<00:13:22.659><c> could</c><00:13:22.940><c> still</c><00:13:23.259><c> learn</c><00:13:23.460><c> a</c><00:13:23.639><c> few</c><00:13:23.919><c> things</c><00:13:24.279><c> from</c><00:13:24.559><c> the</c><00:13:24.799><c> Ephesians.</c>

00:13:26.240 --> 00:13:29.980
x
So<00:13:26.779><c> what</c><00:13:27.120><c> was</c><00:13:27.559><c> happening</c><00:13:28.019><c> that</c><00:13:28.360><c> would</c><00:13:28.679><c> cause</c><00:13:29.019><c> their</c><00:13:29.340><c> light</c><00:13:29.639><c> to</c>

00:13:29.980 --> 00:13:31.179
x
stop<00:13:30.220><c> shining?</c>

00:13:31.399 --> 00:13:34.120
x
Without<00:13:32.000><c> light,</c><00:13:32.360><c> they</c><00:13:32.580><c> would</c><00:13:32.820><c> become</c><00:13:33.139><c> a</c><00:13:33.360><c> church</c><00:13:33.580><c> with</c><00:13:33.840><c> no</c>

00:13:34.120 --> 00:13:35.700
x
spiritual<00:13:34.580><c> influence.</c>

00:13:36.080 --> 00:13:39.899
x
They<00:13:36.240><c> would</c><00:13:36.440><c> be</c><00:13:36.639><c> busy</c><00:13:36.820><c> doing</c><00:13:37.159><c> religious</c><00:13:37.860><c> things,</c><00:13:39.500><c> but</c><00:13:39.700><c> they</c>

00:13:39.899 --> 00:13:41.220
x
would<00:13:40.080><c> be</c><00:13:40.240><c> irrelevant.</c>

00:13:41.279 --> 00:13:46.120
x
They<00:13:41.480><c> would</c><00:13:41.720><c> still</c><00:13:41.980><c> be</c><00:13:42.259><c> working,</c><00:13:42.940><c> but</c><00:13:43.419><c> with</c><00:13:43.779><c> no</c><00:13:44.100><c> light</c><00:13:44.399><c> and</c><00:13:44.840><c> no</c><00:13:45.120><c> impact.</c>

00:13:47.580 --> 00:13:51.580
x
At<00:13:47.820><c> the</c><00:13:47.980><c> time</c><00:13:48.179><c> of</c><00:13:48.720><c> writing</c><00:13:49.019><c> the</c><00:13:49.379><c> letter,</c><00:13:50.220><c> the</c><00:13:50.379><c> church</c><00:13:50.620><c> at</c><00:13:50.840><c> Ephesus</c><00:13:51.279><c> was</c>

00:13:51.580 --> 00:13:53.159
x
not<00:13:51.799><c> a</c><00:13:51.960><c> young</c><00:13:52.120><c> group.</c>

00:13:53.519 --> 00:13:56.580
x
Assuming<00:13:53.960><c> that</c><00:13:54.519><c> the</c><00:13:54.740><c> ecclesia</c><00:13:55.059><c> was</c><00:13:55.379><c> formed</c><00:13:55.659><c> around</c><00:13:56.059><c> the</c><00:13:56.320><c> time</c>

00:13:56.580 --> 00:13:58.139
x
Paul<00:13:56.899><c> had</c><00:13:57.139><c> visited</c><00:13:57.519><c> them,</c>

00:13:58.139 --> 00:14:03.940
x
maybe<00:13:58.820><c> around</c><00:13:59.139><c> 1865,</c><00:14:00.960><c> about</c><00:14:01.240><c> 30</c><00:14:01.559><c> years</c><00:14:02.120><c> had</c><00:14:03.000><c> elapsed</c><00:14:03.460><c> when</c>

00:14:03.940 --> 00:14:05.720
x
Revelation<00:14:04.539><c> was</c><00:14:04.860><c> written.</c>

00:14:08.460 --> 00:14:12.320
x
I<00:14:09.159><c> don't</c><00:14:09.440><c> imagine</c><00:14:10.139><c> that</c><00:14:10.519><c> their</c><00:14:10.820><c> leaving</c><00:14:11.100><c> their</c><00:14:11.500><c> first</c><00:14:11.879><c> love,</c>

00:14:12.519 --> 00:14:14.039
x
whatever<00:14:12.960><c> that</c><00:14:13.220><c> might</c><00:14:13.480><c> have</c><00:14:13.759><c> been,</c>

00:14:14.460 --> 00:14:17.500
x
happened<00:14:14.659><c> in</c><00:14:14.919><c> one</c><00:14:15.220><c> giant</c><00:14:15.600><c> step,</c><00:14:16.299><c> but</c><00:14:16.559><c> gradually.</c>

00:14:18.019 --> 00:14:20.759
x
What<00:14:18.259><c> had</c><00:14:18.620><c> changed</c><00:14:18.940><c> in</c><00:14:19.159><c> these</c><00:14:19.379><c> 30</c><00:14:19.700><c> years?</c>

00:14:21.480 --> 00:14:23.259
x
Whatever<00:14:21.840><c> it</c><00:14:22.159><c> was,</c><00:14:22.399><c> it</c><00:14:22.559><c> was</c><00:14:22.799><c> major.</c>

00:14:23.259 --> 00:14:28.500
x
The<00:14:24.059><c> comparison</c><00:14:24.720><c> between</c><00:14:25.240><c> now</c><00:14:25.740><c> and</c><00:14:26.360><c> then</c><00:14:26.700><c> was</c><00:14:27.179><c> significant.</c>

00:14:29.039 --> 00:14:32.279
x
Remember<00:14:29.460><c> the</c><00:14:29.879><c> height</c><00:14:30.240><c> from</c><00:14:30.620><c> which</c><00:14:30.820><c> you</c><00:14:30.980><c> had</c><00:14:31.460><c> fallen.</c>

00:14:32.860 --> 00:14:36.379
x
We<00:14:33.039><c> can</c><00:14:33.279><c> assume</c><00:14:33.559><c> that</c><00:14:33.840><c> the</c><00:14:35.000><c> high</c><00:14:35.220><c> point</c><00:14:35.460><c> of</c><00:14:35.639><c> the</c><00:14:35.779><c> ecclesia</c><00:14:36.159><c> was</c>

00:14:36.379 --> 00:14:38.539
x
when<00:14:36.679><c> Paul</c><00:14:36.980><c> was</c><00:14:37.279><c> with</c><00:14:37.539><c> them.</c>

00:14:40.039 --> 00:14:44.679
x
The<00:14:40.320><c> answer</c><00:14:40.600><c> can</c><00:14:40.779><c> be</c><00:14:41.000><c> found</c><00:14:41.240><c> in</c><00:14:41.519><c> the</c><00:14:41.639><c> previous</c><00:14:42.059><c> chapter</c><00:14:42.460><c> in</c><00:14:43.159><c> Ephesians</c><00:14:43.740><c> 3</c><00:14:44.120><c>.18,</c>

00:14:44.799 --> 00:14:48.659
x
but<00:14:45.200><c> we'll</c><00:14:45.559><c> start</c><00:14:45.779><c> off</c><00:14:46.100><c> by</c><00:14:46.360><c> looking</c><00:14:46.580><c> at</c><00:14:46.759><c> John</c><00:14:47.039><c> 3</c><00:14:47.340><c>.16.</c>

00:14:49.659 --> 00:14:51.460
x
I<00:14:50.299><c> don't</c><00:14:50.500><c> have</c><00:14:50.700><c> to</c><00:14:50.919><c> say</c><00:14:51.139><c> it.</c>

00:14:51.840 --> 00:14:54.220
x
For<00:14:51.899><c> God</c><00:14:52.220><c> so</c><00:14:52.519><c> loved</c><00:14:52.659><c> the</c><00:14:52.919><c> world</c><00:14:53.080><c> that</c><00:14:53.259><c> he</c><00:14:53.419><c> gave</c><00:14:53.580><c> his</c><00:14:53.820><c> one</c><00:14:54.039><c> and</c>

00:14:54.220 --> 00:14:54.840
x
only<00:14:54.419><c> son,</c>

00:14:55.200 --> 00:14:57.960
x
that<00:14:55.320><c> whoever</c><00:14:55.679><c> believes</c><00:14:56.200><c> in</c><00:14:56.539><c> him</c><00:14:56.960><c> shall</c><00:14:57.240><c> not</c><00:14:57.460><c> perish,</c><00:14:57.960><c> but</c>

00:14:57.960 --> 00:15:00.039
x
have<00:14:58.620><c> eternal</c><00:14:59.019><c> life.</c>

00:15:01.059 --> 00:15:06.299
x
This<00:15:01.559><c> shows</c><00:15:02.259><c> the</c><00:15:03.019><c> strength</c><00:15:03.419><c> of</c><00:15:03.820><c> God's</c><00:15:04.379><c> love</c><00:15:04.679><c> for</c><00:15:05.139><c> humanity.</c>

00:15:06.919 --> 00:15:11.720
x
The<00:15:07.100><c> topic</c><00:15:07.440><c> highlighted</c><00:15:08.019><c> in</c><00:15:08.299><c> Ephesians</c><00:15:08.720><c> 3</c><00:15:09.019><c> is</c><00:15:09.299><c> similar,</c><00:15:10.120><c> where</c><00:15:10.279><c> Paul</c><00:15:10.580><c> writes,</c>

00:15:11.919 --> 00:15:14.500
x
this<00:15:12.340><c> is</c><00:15:12.759><c> the</c><00:15:12.759><c> last</c><00:15:12.980><c> part</c><00:15:13.139><c> of</c><00:15:13.679><c> verse</c><00:15:13.879><c> 17,</c>

00:15:14.500 --> 00:15:18.620
x
and<00:15:15.100><c> I</c><00:15:15.299><c> pray</c><00:15:15.600><c> that</c><00:15:15.860><c> you,</c><00:15:16.559><c> being</c><00:15:16.720><c> rooted</c><00:15:17.080><c> and</c><00:15:17.639><c> established</c><00:15:18.039><c> in</c><00:15:18.320><c> love,</c>

00:15:18.980 --> 00:15:21.799
x
may<00:15:19.100><c> have</c><00:15:19.299><c> the</c><00:15:19.600><c> power</c><00:15:19.919><c> together</c><00:15:20.500><c> with</c><00:15:20.820><c> all</c><00:15:21.159><c> the</c><00:15:21.340><c> saints</c>

00:15:21.799 --> 00:15:28.779
x
to<00:15:22.559><c> grasp</c><00:15:23.159><c> how</c><00:15:23.940><c> wide</c><00:15:24.500><c> and</c><00:15:25.240><c> long</c><00:15:25.639><c> and</c><00:15:26.399><c> high</c><00:15:26.940><c> and</c><00:15:27.620><c> deep</c><00:15:28.059><c> is</c><00:15:28.620><c> the</c>

00:15:28.779 --> 00:15:30.100
x
love<00:15:28.919><c> of</c><00:15:29.139><c> Christ.</c>

00:15:30.159 --> 00:15:34.440
x
He<00:15:30.559><c> is</c><00:15:30.740><c> not</c><00:15:30.980><c> talking</c><00:15:31.259><c> about</c><00:15:31.700><c> your</c><00:15:32.159><c> love</c><00:15:32.519><c> for</c><00:15:32.820><c> Jesus,</c><00:15:33.779><c> but</c><00:15:34.019><c> his</c>

00:15:34.440 --> 00:15:36.340
x
love<00:15:35.000><c> for</c><00:15:35.299><c> us.</c>

00:15:38.559 --> 00:15:41.139
x
This<00:15:39.279><c> is</c><00:15:39.620><c> love</c><00:15:39.960><c> in</c><00:15:40.179><c> 1</c><00:15:40.379><c> John</c><00:15:40.600><c> 4.</c>

00:15:41.139 --> 00:15:45.019
x
Not<00:15:41.799><c> that</c><00:15:41.980><c> we</c><00:15:42.179><c> loved</c><00:15:42.440><c> God,</c><00:15:43.240><c> but</c><00:15:43.539><c> that</c><00:15:43.820><c> he</c><00:15:44.120><c> loved</c><00:15:44.440><c> us</c>

00:15:45.019 --> 00:15:50.320
x
and<00:15:45.519><c> sent</c><00:15:45.840><c> his</c><00:15:46.279><c> son</c><00:15:46.659><c> as</c><00:15:47.139><c> an</c><00:15:47.360><c> atoning</c><00:15:47.679><c> sacrifice</c><00:15:48.460><c> for</c><00:15:48.980><c> our</c><00:15:49.259><c> sins.</c>

00:15:52.200 --> 00:15:58.620
x
The<00:15:52.340><c> church</c><00:15:52.700><c> in</c><00:15:53.059><c> Ephesus</c><00:15:53.720><c> was</c><00:15:54.600><c> working</c><00:15:55.019><c> hard,</c><00:15:55.659><c> but</c><00:15:56.100><c> it</c><00:15:56.279><c> was</c><00:15:56.539><c> the</c><00:15:56.759><c> wrong</c><00:15:57.120><c> sort</c><00:15:57.500><c> of</c><00:15:57.820><c> work.</c>

00:15:58.639 --> 00:16:03.820
x
The<00:15:58.960><c> works</c><00:15:59.340><c> were</c><00:15:59.679><c> based</c><00:16:00.100><c> on</c><00:16:00.840><c> their</c><00:16:01.179><c> love</c><00:16:01.580><c> for</c><00:16:01.919><c> God</c><00:16:02.460><c> rather</c><00:16:03.000><c> than</c><00:16:03.399><c> his</c>

00:16:03.820 --> 00:16:05.559
x
love<00:16:04.279><c> for</c><00:16:04.620><c> them.</c>

00:16:05.940 --> 00:16:08.039
x
And<00:16:06.279><c> does</c><00:16:06.539><c> this</c><00:16:06.799><c> apply</c><00:16:07.259><c> to</c><00:16:07.519><c> us?</c>

00:16:08.039 --> 00:16:12.539
x
Are<00:16:08.419><c> we</c><00:16:09.080><c> working</c><00:16:09.519><c> hard,</c><00:16:09.940><c> but</c><00:16:10.139><c> doing</c><00:16:10.440><c> the</c><00:16:10.740><c> wrong</c><00:16:11.039><c> sort</c><00:16:11.379><c> of</c><00:16:11.600><c> work?</c>

00:16:21.379 --> 00:16:23.399
x
1<00:16:21.620><c> Corinthians</c><00:16:22.100><c> 14.</c>

00:16:23.820 --> 00:16:25.200
x
What<00:16:24.000><c> then</c><00:16:24.259><c> shall</c><00:16:24.460><c> we</c><00:16:24.620><c> say,</c><00:16:24.960><c> brothers?</c>

00:16:25.519 --> 00:16:28.980
x
When<00:16:25.720><c> you</c><00:16:25.940><c> come</c><00:16:26.200><c> together,</c><00:16:26.980><c> everyone</c><00:16:27.399><c> has</c><00:16:27.659><c> a</c><00:16:27.840><c> hymn</c><00:16:28.299><c> or</c><00:16:28.700><c> a</c><00:16:28.860><c> word</c>

00:16:28.980 --> 00:16:29.759
x
of<00:16:29.279><c> instruction,</c>

00:16:30.059 --> 00:16:33.519
x
a<00:16:30.240><c> revelation,</c><00:16:31.379><c> a</c><00:16:31.519><c> tongue</c><00:16:31.720><c> or</c><00:16:31.980><c> an</c><00:16:32.279><c> interpretation.</c>

00:16:34.019 --> 00:16:37.519
x
And<00:16:34.539><c> then</c><00:16:34.840><c> the</c><00:16:35.000><c> next</c><00:16:35.259><c> part</c><00:16:35.820><c> of</c><00:16:36.440><c> the</c><00:16:36.659><c> verse.</c>

00:16:37.980 --> 00:16:41.940
x
All<00:16:38.460><c> of</c><00:16:38.980><c> these</c><00:16:39.299><c> must</c><00:16:39.820><c> be</c><00:16:40.200><c> done</c><00:16:40.460><c> for</c><00:16:40.820><c> the</c><00:16:41.139><c> strengthening</c><00:16:41.559><c> of</c>

00:16:41.940 --> 00:16:43.299
x
the<00:16:42.259><c> church.</c>

00:16:44.759 --> 00:16:48.519
x
And<00:16:44.919><c> this</c><00:16:45.100><c> ties</c><00:16:45.240><c> in</c><00:16:45.460><c> with</c><00:16:45.799><c> Ephesians</c><00:16:46.679><c> 4</c><00:16:47.340><c>.29.</c>

00:16:48.639 --> 00:16:52.519
x
Do<00:16:48.759><c> not</c><00:16:48.980><c> let</c><00:16:49.220><c> any</c><00:16:49.720><c> unwholesome</c><00:16:50.279><c> talk</c><00:16:50.580><c> come</c><00:16:50.840><c> out</c><00:16:51.059><c> of</c><00:16:51.220><c> your</c><00:16:51.419><c> mouths,</c>

00:16:52.620 --> 00:16:57.820
x
but,<00:16:53.200><c> and</c><00:16:53.720><c> here</c><00:16:53.860><c> it</c><00:16:54.059><c> goes,</c><00:16:54.779><c> only</c><00:16:55.200><c> what</c><00:16:55.379><c> is</c><00:16:55.679><c> helpful</c><00:16:56.080><c> for</c><00:16:56.500><c> building</c><00:16:56.879><c> others</c><00:16:57.279><c> up</c>

00:16:57.820 --> 00:17:01.299
x
according<00:16:58.419><c> to</c><00:16:58.759><c> their</c><00:16:59.000><c> needs,</c><00:16:59.799><c> that</c><00:16:59.879><c> it</c><00:17:00.100><c> may</c><00:17:00.340><c> benefit</c><00:17:00.799><c> those</c>

00:17:01.299 --> 00:17:02.639
x
who<00:17:01.740><c> listen.</c>

00:17:03.600 --> 00:17:07.180
x
So<00:17:04.240><c> here</c><00:17:04.480><c> we</c><00:17:04.759><c> see</c><00:17:05.039><c> that</c><00:17:05.259><c> our</c><00:17:05.440><c> main</c><00:17:05.700><c> time,</c><00:17:06.299><c> the</c><00:17:06.460><c> main</c><00:17:06.660><c> function</c>

00:17:07.180 --> 00:17:08.740
x
of<00:17:07.640><c> our</c><00:17:07.920><c> time</c><00:17:08.119><c> here</c><00:17:08.380><c> together</c>

00:17:08.740 --> 00:17:13.059
x
is<00:17:09.259><c> to</c><00:17:09.539><c> build</c><00:17:09.819><c> each</c><00:17:10.180><c> other</c><00:17:10.400><c> up,</c><00:17:11.119><c> to</c><00:17:11.319><c> increase</c><00:17:11.740><c> our</c><00:17:12.039><c> faith.</c>

00:17:14.079 --> 00:17:16.599
x
Are<00:17:14.319><c> the</c><00:17:14.619><c> traditions</c><00:17:15.019><c> we</c><00:17:15.259><c> follow</c><00:17:15.539><c> today,</c>

00:17:16.980 --> 00:17:20.240
x
the<00:17:17.460><c> ones</c><00:17:17.740><c> that</c><00:17:17.960><c> we</c><00:17:18.099><c> have</c><00:17:18.220><c> inherited</c><00:17:18.640><c> from</c><00:17:19.019><c> our</c><00:17:19.259><c> Protestant</c><00:17:19.680><c> churches,</c>

00:17:20.660 --> 00:17:22.839
x
the<00:17:20.839><c> best</c><00:17:21.140><c> way</c><00:17:21.440><c> to</c><00:17:21.680><c> do</c><00:17:21.880><c> this?</c>

00:17:23.660 --> 00:17:28.099
x
People<00:17:24.220><c> are</c><00:17:24.700><c> leaving</c><00:17:25.019><c> the</c><00:17:25.460><c> established</c><00:17:25.960><c> churches</c><00:17:26.599><c> in</c><00:17:27.220><c> droves.</c>

00:17:28.460 --> 00:17:31.160
x
Traditions<00:17:29.000><c> are</c><00:17:29.440><c> not</c><00:17:29.660><c> what</c><00:17:30.119><c> they</c><00:17:30.579><c> are</c><00:17:30.819><c> wanting.</c>

00:17:31.160 --> 00:17:38.660
x
Did<00:17:32.359><c> you</c><00:17:32.619><c> know</c><00:17:33.180><c> that</c><00:17:33.619><c> here</c><00:17:33.980><c> in</c><00:17:34.180><c> the</c><00:17:34.359><c> U</c><00:17:34.559><c>.S.</c><00:17:35.740><c> 3</c><00:17:36.140><c>,500</c><00:17:37.619><c> churches</c>

00:17:38.660 --> 00:17:41.160
x
close<00:17:39.559><c> every</c><00:17:40.220><c> year?</c>

00:17:42.259 --> 00:17:45.319
x
Have<00:17:42.579><c> we</c><00:17:43.119><c> forgotten</c><00:17:43.660><c> our</c><00:17:44.079><c> first</c><00:17:44.480><c> love?</c>

00:17:46.200 --> 00:17:49.500
x
We<00:17:46.519><c> all</c><00:17:46.779><c> need</c><00:17:46.940><c> to</c><00:17:47.200><c> spend</c><00:17:47.400><c> time</c><00:17:47.859><c> finding</c><00:17:48.240><c> out</c><00:17:48.720><c> what</c><00:17:48.980><c> the</c><00:17:49.200><c> needs</c>

00:17:49.500 --> 00:17:51.299
x
of<00:17:49.759><c> our</c><00:17:49.940><c> brothers</c><00:17:50.240><c> and</c><00:17:50.539><c> sisters</c><00:17:50.859><c> are.</c>

00:17:51.680 --> 00:17:55.440
x
We<00:17:51.960><c> need</c><00:17:52.240><c> to</c><00:17:52.839><c> reevaluate</c><00:17:53.720><c> what</c><00:17:53.960><c> we</c><00:17:54.240><c> are</c><00:17:54.359><c> doing,</c>

00:17:56.079 --> 00:18:01.799
x
discarding<00:17:56.960><c> preconceived</c><00:17:57.700><c> ideas</c><00:17:58.259><c> with</c><00:17:58.960><c> the</c><00:17:59.680><c> aim</c><00:18:00.059><c> of</c><00:18:00.700><c> rekindling</c><00:18:01.440><c> our</c>

00:18:01.799 --> 00:18:02.619
x
first<00:18:02.140><c> love</c>

00:18:02.619 --> 00:18:05.200
x
and<00:18:03.180><c> strengthening</c><00:18:03.660><c> each</c><00:18:04.160><c> other.</c>

00:18:06.700 --> 00:18:11.880
x
If<00:18:06.880><c> we</c><00:18:07.079><c> look</c><00:18:07.339><c> back</c><00:18:07.859><c> 12</c><00:18:08.240><c> months,</c><00:18:09.779><c> can</c><00:18:10.059><c> we</c><00:18:10.440><c> say</c><00:18:10.839><c> that</c><00:18:11.279><c> our</c><00:18:11.599><c> faith</c>

00:18:11.880 --> 00:18:13.420
x
has<00:18:12.279><c> increased?</c>

00:18:13.480 --> 00:18:18.900
x
Do<00:18:13.799><c> we</c><00:18:14.279><c> appreciate</c><00:18:15.059><c> God's</c><00:18:15.740><c> love</c><00:18:15.940><c> for</c><00:18:16.259><c> us</c><00:18:17.039><c> more</c><00:18:17.680><c> or</c><00:18:18.119><c> less</c><00:18:18.559><c> than</c>

00:18:18.900 --> 00:18:20.880
x
the<00:18:19.160><c> same</c><00:18:19.500><c> time</c><00:18:19.900><c> last</c><00:18:20.400><c> year,</c>

00:18:20.880 --> 00:18:23.140
x
or<00:18:21.240><c> is</c><00:18:21.460><c> it</c><00:18:21.640><c> about</c><00:18:21.880><c> the</c><00:18:22.200><c> same?</c>

00:18:25.759 --> 00:18:32.519
x
So<00:18:26.460><c> in</c><00:18:26.859><c> conclusion,</c><00:18:28.900><c> I</c><00:18:29.200><c> want</c><00:18:29.480><c> to</c><00:18:30.519><c> quote</c><00:18:30.680><c> from</c><00:18:30.940><c> Romans</c><00:18:31.299><c> 5.</c>

00:18:32.839 --> 00:18:37.420
x
But<00:18:33.079><c> God</c><00:18:33.500><c> demonstrates</c><00:18:34.220><c> his</c><00:18:34.799><c> own</c><00:18:35.099><c> love</c><00:18:35.359><c> for</c><00:18:35.660><c> us</c><00:18:36.380><c> in</c><00:18:37.059><c> this.</c>

00:18:37.880 --> 00:18:41.259
x
While<00:18:38.160><c> we</c><00:18:38.400><c> were</c><00:18:38.680><c> still</c><00:18:39.000><c> sinners,</c><00:18:39.799><c> Christ</c><00:18:40.180><c> died</c><00:18:40.480><c> for</c><00:18:40.779><c> us.</c>

00:18:41.640 --> 00:18:44.640
x
And<00:18:42.079><c> this</c><00:18:42.299><c> is</c><00:18:42.539><c> the</c><00:18:42.759><c> whole</c><00:18:43.019><c> reason</c><00:18:43.400><c> for</c><00:18:43.619><c> us</c><00:18:43.799><c> meeting</c><00:18:44.079><c> together</c>

00:18:44.640 --> 00:18:45.500
x
like<00:18:45.019><c> this,</c>

00:18:45.759 --> 00:18:49.920
x
to<00:18:46.079><c> remind</c><00:18:46.440><c> us</c><00:18:46.759><c> of</c><00:18:46.980><c> the</c><00:18:47.200><c> love</c><00:18:47.440><c> God</c><00:18:47.720><c> has</c><00:18:48.059><c> for</c><00:18:48.339><c> us</c><00:18:49.160><c> in</c><00:18:49.539><c> allowing</c>

00:18:49.920 --> 00:18:52.859
x
his<00:18:50.500><c> Son</c><00:18:50.859><c> to</c><00:18:51.279><c> die</c><00:18:51.559><c> for</c><00:18:51.880><c> us.</c>

00:18:54.940 --> 00:18:55.460
x
Amen.