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WEBVTT Kind: captions Language: en 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:05.360 All<00:00:01.179><c> right,</c><00:00:01.659><c> so</c><00:00:02.140><c> Nicodemus,</c><00:00:02.960><c> what</c><00:00:03.140><c> do</c><00:00:03.319><c> we</c><00:00:03.319><c> know</c><00:00:03.500><c> about</c><00:00:03.740><c> him?</c><00:00:04.839><c> He</c><00:00:04.960><c> was</c><00:00:05.179><c> a</c> 00:00:05.360 --> 00:00:07.179 Pharisee<00:00:05.940><c> and</c><00:00:06.139><c> ruler</c><00:00:06.540><c> of</c> 00:00:07.179 --> 00:00:14.119 the<00:00:07.459><c> Jews.</c><00:00:10.300><c> Now,</c><00:00:11.279><c> who</c><00:00:11.580><c> were</c><00:00:11.919><c> the</c><00:00:12.300><c> Pharisees?</c> 00:00:17.539 --> 00:00:20.960 The<00:00:18.199><c> Pharisees</c><00:00:18.660><c> were</c><00:00:18.940><c> one</c><00:00:19.160><c> of</c><00:00:19.260><c> the</c><00:00:19.379><c> most</c><00:00:19.780><c> influential</c><00:00:20.460><c> Jewish</c> 00:00:20.960 --> 00:00:22.160 groups<00:00:21.339><c> during</c><00:00:21.859><c> the</c> 00:00:22.160 --> 00:00:25.480 period<00:00:22.420><c> between</c><00:00:22.739><c> the</c><00:00:22.899><c> Old</c><00:00:23.100><c> Testament</c><00:00:23.440><c> and</c><00:00:23.640><c> the</c><00:00:23.780><c> New</c><00:00:23.960><c> Testament,</c><00:00:25.199><c> during</c> 00:00:25.480 --> 00:00:28.019 the<00:00:25.699><c> time</c><00:00:26.199><c> of</c><00:00:27.660><c> Jesus</c> 00:00:28.019 --> 00:00:30.300 and<00:00:28.320><c> understanding</c><00:00:28.640><c> where</c><00:00:28.820><c> they</c><00:00:28.960><c> came</c><00:00:29.179><c> from</c><00:00:29.440><c> explains</c><00:00:30.059><c> why</c> 00:00:30.300 --> 00:00:31.559 they<00:00:30.559><c> appear</c><00:00:30.859><c> so</c><00:00:31.280><c> prominently</c> 00:00:31.559 --> 00:00:38.679 in<00:00:31.699><c> the</c><00:00:31.859><c> Gospels.</c><00:00:33.159><c> So</c><00:00:33.380><c> some</c><00:00:33.520><c> of</c><00:00:33.640><c> the</c><00:00:33.799><c> origins</c><00:00:34.259><c> were,</c><00:00:35.539><c> they</c><00:00:36.219><c> were</c><00:00:36.539><c> known</c><00:00:37.299><c> as</c><00:00:37.859><c> the</c> 00:00:38.740 --> 00:00:46.159 Hasidim,<00:00:39.479><c> or</c><00:00:39.799><c> the</c><00:00:40.039><c> Pious</c><00:00:40.380><c> Ones.</c><00:00:41.719><c> We</c><00:00:42.119><c> see</c><00:00:42.359><c> them</c><00:00:42.759><c> from</c><00:00:43.320><c> the</c><00:00:43.859><c> Maccabean</c><00:00:44.399><c> Revolt,</c><00:00:45.619><c> and</c> 00:00:46.159 --> 00:00:47.359 they<00:00:46.479><c> also</c> 00:00:47.539 --> 00:00:52.280 made<00:00:47.979><c> sure</c><00:00:48.179><c> that</c><00:00:49.460><c> they</c><00:00:50.520><c> stood</c><00:00:50.840><c> true</c><00:00:51.079><c> to</c><00:00:51.259><c> their</c><00:00:51.500><c> name,</c><00:00:52.079><c> which</c> 00:00:52.280 --> 00:00:55.439 was<00:00:53.600><c> called</c><00:00:54.219><c> Pharisees,</c><00:00:55.079><c> meaning</c> 00:00:55.439 --> 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some<00:01:17.659><c> of</c><00:01:17.760><c> the</c><00:01:17.959><c> background</c><00:01:18.359><c> for</c> 00:01:18.659 --> 00:01:24.840 that<00:01:18.959><c> was</c><00:01:19.219><c> that</c><00:01:20.659><c> Salome</c><00:01:21.099><c> Alexander</c><00:01:21.680><c> was</c><00:01:21.980><c> the</c><00:01:22.159><c> widow</c><00:01:22.359><c> of</c><00:01:22.840><c> Alexander</c><00:01:23.519><c> Janus,</c><00:01:24.659><c> and</c> 00:01:24.840 --> 00:01:25.420 during<00:01:25.140><c> his</c> 00:01:25.420 --> 00:01:30.400 reign,<00:01:25.840><c> he</c><00:01:25.840><c> had</c><00:01:26.140><c> relations</c><00:01:26.719><c> with</c><00:01:28.540><c> the</c><00:01:29.120><c> Hasamoan</c><00:01:29.799><c> monarchy,</c> 00:01:30.579 --> 00:01:32.319 and<00:01:30.700><c> the</c><00:01:30.920><c> Pharisees</c><00:01:31.799><c> had</c><00:01:32.000><c> been</c> 00:01:32.319 --> 00:01:36.060 extremely<00:01:32.739><c> hostile</c><00:01:33.319><c> towards</c><00:01:33.700><c> them.</c><00:01:35.180><c> When</c><00:01:35.319><c> he</c><00:01:35.439><c> had</c><00:01:35.760><c> passed</c> 00:01:36.060 --> 00:01:39.480 away,<00:01:37.480><c> Salome,</c><00:01:37.799><c> who</c><00:01:38.000><c> was</c><00:01:38.700><c> the</c><00:01:38.980><c> wife</c> 00:01:39.480 --> 00:01:46.659 of<00:01:40.040><c> Alexander</c><00:01:40.920><c> Janus,</c><00:01:42.319><c> aligned</c><00:01:42.640><c> herself</c><00:01:43.260><c> with</c><00:01:43.780><c> the</c><00:01:44.040><c> Pharisees</c><00:01:45.340><c> and</c><00:01:45.599><c> started</c><00:01:45.900><c> giving</c><00:01:46.260><c> them</c><00:01:46.620><c> a</c> 00:01:46.659 --> 00:01:51.920 lot<00:01:46.879><c> of</c><00:01:47.060><c> political</c><00:01:47.420><c> reign.</c><00:01:49.299><c> We</c><00:01:49.299><c> read</c><00:01:49.719><c> from,</c><00:01:51.340><c> well,</c><00:01:51.459><c> Josephus</c> 00:01:51.920 --> 00:01:54.879 writes<00:01:52.239><c> that</c><00:01:53.040><c> the</c><00:01:53.920><c> Pharisees</c><00:01:54.620><c> were</c> 00:01:54.879 --> 00:02:00.340 allowed<00:01:55.180><c> to</c><00:01:55.480><c> do</c><00:01:55.719><c> as</c><00:01:56.060><c> they</c><00:01:56.219><c> pleased,</c><00:01:58.159><c> and</c><00:01:58.400><c> he</c><00:01:58.519><c> further</c><00:01:58.780><c> describes</c><00:01:59.239><c> the</c><00:01:59.500><c> Pharisees</c><00:01:59.939><c> as</c><00:02:00.140><c> having</c> 00:02:00.340 --> 00:02:08.439 significant<00:02:01.079><c> influence</c><00:02:01.659><c> over</c><00:02:02.060><c> the</c><00:02:02.219><c> nation</c><00:02:02.599><c> during</c><00:02:03.319><c> that</c><00:02:03.799><c> reign.</c><00:02:07.079><c> Now,</c><00:02:08.039><c> why</c> 00:02:08.439 --> 00:02:10.039 does<00:02:09.479><c> some</c><00:02:09.919><c> of</c> 00:02:10.039 --> 00:02:16.520 this<00:02:10.460><c> historical</c><00:02:10.919><c> context</c><00:02:11.479><c> matter</c><00:02:12.139><c> to</c><00:02:12.400><c> the</c><00:02:12.900><c> story?</c><00:02:14.300><c> Well,</c><00:02:15.039><c> Salome</c><00:02:15.319><c> Alexandra's</c><00:02:16.080><c> reign</c><00:02:16.280><c> is</c> 00:02:16.520 --> 00:02:19.599 important<00:02:16.879><c> because</c><00:02:17.120><c> it</c><00:02:17.340><c> helps</c><00:02:17.560><c> shape</c><00:02:17.979><c> the</c><00:02:18.280><c> religious</c><00:02:18.800><c> landscape</c><00:02:19.379><c> that</c> 00:02:19.599 --> 00:02:21.120 will<00:02:19.800><c> later</c><00:02:20.099><c> exist</c> 00:02:21.120 --> 00:02:24.180 in<00:02:21.319><c> the</c><00:02:21.319><c> time</c><00:02:21.539><c> of</c><00:02:21.699><c> Jesus.</c><00:02:23.060><c> Although</c><00:02:23.400><c> she</c><00:02:23.599><c> died</c><00:02:23.840><c> a</c><00:02:24.020><c> hundred</c> 00:02:24.180 --> 00:02:25.800 years<00:02:24.479><c> before</c><00:02:24.900><c> Christ's</c><00:02:25.520><c> public</c> 00:02:25.800 --> 00:02:29.740 ministry,<00:02:27.000><c> the</c><00:02:27.159><c> Pharisees</c><00:02:27.740><c> emerged</c><00:02:28.379><c> from</c><00:02:28.819><c> her</c><00:02:29.080><c> reign</c><00:02:29.280><c> as</c><00:02:29.560><c> a</c> 00:02:29.740 --> 00:02:32.960 major<00:02:29.919><c> force</c><00:02:30.340><c> within</c><00:02:31.240><c> Judaism.</c><00:02:32.759><c> So</c> 00:02:32.960 --> 00:02:34.979 by<00:02:33.120><c> the</c><00:02:33.199><c> first</c><00:02:33.460><c> century</c><00:02:33.780><c> AD,</c><00:02:34.120><c> they</c><00:02:34.259><c> had</c><00:02:34.479><c> become</c><00:02:34.680><c> one</c><00:02:34.860><c> of</c><00:02:34.860><c> the</c> 00:02:34.979 --> 00:02:36.419 most<00:02:35.219><c> influential</c><00:02:35.680><c> groups</c><00:02:36.099><c> among</c> 00:02:36.419 --> 00:02:39.900 the<00:02:36.639><c> Jewish</c><00:02:36.879><c> people,</c><00:02:37.539><c> despite</c><00:02:38.259><c> not</c><00:02:38.819><c> controlling</c><00:02:39.219><c> the</c><00:02:39.580><c> temple</c> 00:02:39.900 --> 00:02:41.680 priesthood.<00:02:41.460><c> Many</c> 00:02:41.680 --> 00:02:45.500 historians<00:02:42.280><c> see</c><00:02:42.500><c> her</c><00:02:42.719><c> reign</c><00:02:42.860><c> as</c><00:02:43.099><c> a</c><00:02:43.319><c> key</c><00:02:43.500><c> turning</c><00:02:43.800><c> point</c><00:02:44.199><c> to</c><00:02:44.419><c> the</c><00:02:44.560><c> rise</c><00:02:44.960><c> of</c><00:02:45.360><c> the</c> 00:02:45.500 --> 00:02:50.139 influence<00:02:46.620><c> and</c><00:02:47.500><c> the</c><00:02:47.639><c> eventual</c><00:02:48.020><c> development</c><00:02:48.659><c> of</c><00:02:49.479><c> rabbinical</c> 00:02:50.139 --> 00:02:52.360 Judaism<00:02:51.300><c> after</c><00:02:52.039><c> the</c> 00:02:52.360 --> 00:02:54.000 destruction<00:02:52.780><c> of</c><00:02:53.000><c> the</c><00:02:53.099><c> temple.</c> 00:02:59.740 --> 00:03:05.960 Now,<00:03:01.900><c> core</c><00:03:01.919><c> beliefs</c><00:03:02.340><c> of</c><00:03:02.680><c> the</c><00:03:02.900><c> Pharisees.</c><00:03:04.460><c> One</c><00:03:04.680><c> of</c><00:03:04.819><c> that</c><00:03:05.080><c> is</c><00:03:05.479><c> of</c> 00:03:05.960 --> 00:03:06.900 oral<00:03:06.240><c> and</c><00:03:06.719><c> written</c> 00:03:06.900 --> 00:03:10.419 tradition.<00:03:07.680><c> So</c><00:03:07.740><c> the</c><00:03:07.960><c> Pharisees</c><00:03:08.419><c> believed</c><00:03:08.879><c> in</c><00:03:09.520><c> the</c><00:03:09.819><c> importance</c><00:03:10.020><c> of</c><00:03:10.259><c> both</c> 00:03:10.419 --> 00:03:15.979 the<00:03:10.699><c> written,</c><00:03:15.479><c> which</c> 00:03:16.180 --> 00:03:19.620 and<00:03:16.479><c> this</c><00:03:16.639><c> is</c><00:03:16.879><c> perhaps</c><00:03:17.319><c> their</c><00:03:17.560><c> most</c><00:03:18.020><c> distinctive</c><00:03:18.580><c> belief.</c> 00:03:21.719 --> 00:03:23.000 They<00:03:21.780><c> also</c><00:03:22.340><c> were</c> 00:03:23.000 --> 00:03:25.620 monotheistic.<00:03:24.319><c> The</c><00:03:24.439><c> Pharisees</c><00:03:24.840><c> believe</c><00:03:25.120><c> that</c><00:03:25.300><c> there</c><00:03:25.379><c> was</c> 00:03:25.620 --> 00:03:27.419 one<00:03:25.759><c> supreme</c><00:03:26.259><c> God</c><00:03:26.539><c> and</c><00:03:26.780><c> God</c><00:03:27.060><c> alone</c> 00:03:27.419 --> 00:03:30.780 is<00:03:27.719><c> worthy</c><00:03:27.979><c> of</c><00:03:28.219><c> worship.</c><00:03:29.219><c> God's</c><00:03:29.500><c> the</c><00:03:29.740><c> creator</c><00:03:30.060><c> and</c><00:03:30.340><c> sustainer</c> 00:03:30.780 --> 00:03:33.360 of<00:03:30.939><c> all</c><00:03:31.159><c> things.</c><00:03:32.599><c> They</c><00:03:32.840><c> need</c><00:03:33.139><c> to</c> 00:03:33.360 --> 00:03:36.219 make<00:03:33.539><c> sure</c><00:03:33.719><c> they</c><00:03:33.960><c> were</c><00:03:34.800><c> separating</c><00:03:35.199><c> themselves</c><00:03:35.719><c> from</c><00:03:35.979><c> the</c> 00:03:36.219 --> 00:03:37.020 pagan<00:03:36.500><c> influence</c> 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--> 00:03:56.400 apostasy.<00:03:53.759><c> In</c><00:03:53.780><c> many</c><00:03:54.000><c> ways,</c><00:03:54.560><c> their</c><00:03:54.719><c> origins</c><00:03:55.139><c> were</c><00:03:55.759><c> admirable</c> 00:03:56.400 --> 00:03:59.080 and<00:03:57.039><c> patriotic</c><00:03:57.860><c> and</c><00:03:58.699><c> they</c> 00:03:59.080 --> 00:04:04.280 believed<00:03:59.379><c> in</c><00:03:59.580><c> the</c><00:03:59.719><c> resurrection.</c><00:04:01.520><c> We</c><00:04:01.659><c> read</c><00:04:01.879><c> in</c><00:04:02.139><c> Acts</c><00:04:02.379><c> 23</c><00:04:02.719><c> verse</c><00:04:03.060><c> eight,</c><00:04:03.840><c> for</c><00:04:04.039><c> the</c> 00:04:04.280 --> 00:04:06.879 Sadducees<00:04:04.800><c> say</c><00:04:05.080><c> that</c><00:04:05.259><c> there</c><00:04:05.419><c> is</c><00:04:05.620><c> no</c><00:04:05.919><c> resurrection,</c><00:04:06.599><c> neither</c> 00:04:06.879 --> 00:04:07.819 angel<00:04:07.259><c> nor</c><00:04:07.560><c> spear,</c> 00:04:07.819 --> 00:04:11.680 but<00:04:08.120><c> the</c><00:04:08.340><c> Pharisees</c><00:04:08.879><c> confess</c><00:04:09.340><c> both.</c><00:04:10.460><c> This</c><00:04:10.740><c> belief</c><00:04:11.139><c> brought</c> 00:04:11.680 --> 00:04:12.939 them<00:04:11.960><c> much</c><00:04:12.219><c> closer</c> 00:04:12.939 --> 00:04:18.339 doctrinally<00:04:13.659><c> to</c><00:04:13.819><c> Jesus</c><00:04:14.219><c> and</c><00:04:14.639><c> the</c><00:04:14.819><c> apostles</c><00:04:15.280><c> than</c><00:04:15.539><c> the</c><00:04:15.699><c> Sadducees.</c><00:04:18.120><c> There</c> 00:04:18.339 --> 00:04:18.680 is<00:04:18.500><c> the</c> 00:04:18.680 --> 00:04:22.019 expectation<00:04:19.180><c> of</c><00:04:19.459><c> God's</c><00:04:19.939><c> kingdom.</c><00:04:20.839><c> Like</c><00:04:21.040><c> many</c><00:04:21.319><c> Jews</c><00:04:21.620><c> of</c><00:04:21.819><c> their</c> 00:04:22.019 --> 00:04:23.019 time,<00:04:22.379><c> the</c><00:04:22.519><c> Pharisees</c> 00:04:23.019 --> 00:04:28.939 anticipate<00:04:23.699><c> that</c><00:04:23.980><c> the</c><00:04:24.120><c> coming</c><00:04:24.240><c> of</c><00:04:24.439><c> the</c><00:04:24.519><c> Messiah,</c><00:04:25.579><c> the</c><00:04:25.740><c> restoration</c><00:04:26.259><c> of</c><00:04:26.500><c> Israel</c><00:04:27.360><c> and</c> 00:04:28.939 --> 00:04:33.860 God's<00:04:29.439><c> future</c><00:04:29.699><c> kingdom.</c><00:04:30.699><c> However,</c><00:04:31.040><c> many</c><00:04:31.420><c> expected</c><00:04:32.120><c> a</c><00:04:32.560><c> national</c><00:04:32.879><c> and</c><00:04:33.319><c> political</c> 00:04:33.860 --> 00:04:41.980 deliver<00:04:34.399><c> rather</c><00:04:35.220><c> than</c><00:04:36.819><c> Jesus.</c><00:04:39.199><c> And</c><00:04:39.959><c> there</c><00:04:40.339><c> was</c><00:04:40.519><c> ritual</c><00:04:40.939><c> purity</c><00:04:41.379><c> beyond</c><00:04:41.699><c> the</c> 00:04:41.980 --> 00:04:43.399 temple.<00:04:43.040><c> And</c><00:04:43.259><c> one</c> 00:04:43.399 --> 00:04:46.879 of<00:04:43.459><c> the</c><00:04:43.560><c> Pharisees</c><00:04:43.939><c> major</c><00:04:44.220><c> goals</c><00:04:44.560><c> was</c><00:04:44.819><c> to</c><00:04:45.060><c> extend</c><00:04:45.420><c> that</c><00:04:45.720><c> holiness</c><00:04:46.000><c> into</c> 00:04:46.879 --> 00:04:48.660 everyday<00:04:47.540><c> life.</c> 00:04:49.220 --> 00:04:53.079 With<00:04:49.560><c> frequent</c><00:04:49.980><c> ceremonial</c><00:04:50.660><c> washings</c><00:04:51.379><c> and</c><00:04:51.540><c> concerning</c><00:04:51.899><c> about</c><00:04:52.120><c> eating</c><00:04:52.300><c> with</c><00:04:52.699><c> sinners,</c> 00:04:53.339 --> 00:04:57.360 strict<00:04:53.540><c> dietary</c><00:04:54.060><c> practices,</c><00:04:55.579><c> their</c><00:04:55.800><c> aim</c><00:04:56.139><c> was</c><00:04:56.480><c> to</c><00:04:56.740><c> make</c><00:04:56.959><c> every</c> 00:04:57.360 --> 00:04:59.379 Jewish<00:04:57.660><c> household</c><00:04:58.319><c> a</c><00:04:59.000><c> place</c> 00:04:59.379 --> 00:05:08.660 of<00:04:59.699><c> holiness.</c><00:05:05.540><c> Now,</c><00:05:06.740><c> Pharisees</c><00:05:06.980><c> and</c><00:05:07.139><c> the</c><00:05:07.319><c> Herodians,</c><00:05:08.240><c> they</c> 00:05:08.660 --> 00:05:11.980 really<00:05:10.040><c> were</c><00:05:11.019><c> against</c> 00:05:11.980 --> 00:05:16.680 Hellenism<00:05:12.939><c> and</c><00:05:13.500><c> Pharisees</c><00:05:14.100><c> fought</c><00:05:14.319><c> against</c><00:05:15.439><c> these</c><00:05:16.379><c> threats</c> 00:05:16.680 --> 00:05:20.500 of<00:05:16.879><c> Hellenism.</c><00:05:18.779><c> But</c><00:05:19.620><c> the</c> 00:05:20.500 --> 00:05:27.220 Pharisees<00:05:22.040><c> also</c><00:05:23.120><c> had</c><00:05:23.560><c> a</c><00:05:23.740><c> mutual</c><00:05:24.300><c> enemy</c><00:05:25.000><c> with</c><00:05:25.759><c> the</c><00:05:25.980><c> Herodians.</c> 00:05:27.540 --> 00:05:29.279 In<00:05:27.720><c> Mark</c><00:05:28.000><c> 3</c><00:05:28.639><c> verse</c><00:05:28.860><c> 6,</c><00:05:29.259><c> we</c> 00:05:29.279 --> 00:05:32.959 read<00:05:29.480><c> the</c><00:05:29.680><c> Pharisees</c><00:05:30.180><c> went</c><00:05:30.379><c> out</c><00:05:30.620><c> and</c><00:05:30.860><c> immediately</c><00:05:31.220><c> held</c><00:05:31.519><c> counsel</c><00:05:32.180><c> with</c><00:05:32.779><c> the</c> 00:05:32.959 --> 00:05:39.899 Herodians<00:05:33.399><c> against</c><00:05:33.920><c> him</c><00:05:34.480><c> and</c><00:05:34.939><c> how</c><00:05:35.160><c> to</c><00:05:35.399><c> destroy</c><00:05:35.819><c> him.</c><00:05:39.279><c> So</c><00:05:39.459><c> Mark's</c><00:05:39.779><c> way</c> 00:05:39.899 --> 00:05:41.660 is<00:05:40.199><c> telling</c><00:05:40.779><c> of</c><00:05:41.500><c> his</c> 00:05:41.660 --> 00:05:44.120 readers<00:05:41.800><c> that</c><00:05:42.000><c> this</c><00:05:42.199><c> political</c><00:05:42.720><c> alliance</c><00:05:43.220><c> against</c><00:05:43.620><c> Jesus,</c> 00:05:44.120 --> 00:05:46.620 it<00:05:44.459><c> made</c><00:05:44.660><c> sense</c><00:05:45.000><c> to</c><00:05:45.279><c> them,</c><00:05:46.399><c> who</c> 00:05:46.620 --> 00:05:49.220 historically<00:05:47.100><c> rejected</c><00:05:47.779><c> Roman</c><00:05:48.079><c> rule</c><00:05:48.279><c> and</c><00:05:48.540><c> practice</c><00:05:48.819><c> at</c><00:05:49.040><c> the</c> 00:05:49.220 --> 00:05:53.680 time.<00:05:52.459><c> Now,</c><00:05:53.459><c> Christ</c> 00:05:53.680 --> 00:05:58.660 towards<00:05:54.680><c> the</c><00:05:54.959><c> Pharisees,</c><00:05:55.579><c> we</c><00:05:55.680><c> need</c><00:05:55.860><c> to</c><00:05:56.120><c> examine</c><00:05:56.519><c> that.</c> 00:05:59.720 --> 00:06:04.279 Matthew<00:06:00.259><c> 23,</c><00:06:01.779><c> starting</c><00:06:01.939><c> at</c><00:06:02.180><c> verse</c><00:06:02.500><c> 1,</c><00:06:02.959><c> we</c><00:06:02.959><c> read,</c><00:06:03.939><c> Then</c><00:06:03.939><c> Jesus</c> 00:06:04.279 --> 00:06:05.779 said<00:06:04.519><c> to</c><00:06:04.720><c> the</c><00:06:04.899><c> crowds</c><00:06:05.199><c> and</c><00:06:05.439><c> to</c><00:06:05.600><c> his</c> 00:06:05.779 --> 00:06:10.680 disciples,<00:06:06.819><c> the</c><00:06:06.980><c> scribes</c><00:06:07.600><c> and</c><00:06:07.740><c> the</c><00:06:07.980><c> Pharisees</c><00:06:08.500><c> sit</c><00:06:08.800><c> on</c><00:06:09.040><c> Moses'</c><00:06:09.759><c> seat.</c> 00:06:11.459 --> 00:06:12.740 So<00:06:11.639><c> too,</c><00:06:12.220><c> and</c><00:06:12.339><c> observe</c> 00:06:12.740 --> 00:06:18.000 whatever<00:06:13.040><c> they</c><00:06:13.319><c> tell</c><00:06:13.579><c> you,</c><00:06:14.139><c> but</c><00:06:14.379><c> not</c><00:06:14.699><c> the</c><00:06:14.899><c> works</c><00:06:15.100><c> they</c><00:06:15.379><c> do,</c><00:06:15.699><c> for</c><00:06:15.819><c> they</c><00:06:16.079><c> preach</c><00:06:16.740><c> but</c><00:06:17.540><c> do</c><00:06:17.800><c> not</c> 00:06:18.000 --> 00:06:24.779 practice.<00:06:20.040><c> Jesus</c><00:06:20.480><c> recognized</c><00:06:21.300><c> their</c><00:06:21.660><c> authority.</c><00:06:22.600><c> He</c><00:06:22.779><c> acknowledged</c><00:06:23.300><c> that</c><00:06:23.620><c> they</c><00:06:23.920><c> occupied</c><00:06:24.540><c> a</c> 00:06:24.779 --> 00:06:28.160 position<00:06:25.120><c> of</c><00:06:25.459><c> teaching</c><00:06:25.819><c> authority</c><00:06:26.300><c> regarding</c><00:06:26.879><c> the</c><00:06:27.139><c> law.</c><00:06:28.060><c> The</c> 00:06:28.160 --> 00:06:28.860 problem<00:06:28.420><c> was</c><00:06:28.620><c> not</c> 00:06:28.860 --> 00:06:32.660 necessarily<00:06:29.560><c> everything</c><00:06:30.079><c> they</c><00:06:30.420><c> taught,</c><00:06:31.060><c> but</c><00:06:31.220><c> the</c><00:06:31.500><c> inconsistency</c><00:06:32.319><c> between</c> 00:06:32.660 --> 00:06:33.379 their<00:06:33.019><c> teaching</c> 00:06:33.379 --> 00:06:47.980 and<00:06:33.720><c> their</c><00:06:34.019><c> conduct.</c><00:06:35.399><c> Jesus</c><00:06:35.779><c> later</c><00:06:36.100><c> goes</c><00:06:36.459><c> on</c><00:06:36.959><c> in</c><00:06:37.240><c> this</c><00:06:37.519><c> chapter</c><00:06:37.920><c> to</c><00:06:38.279><c> repeatedly</c><00:06:38.699><c> state,</c><00:06:40.000><c> woe</c><00:06:47.980><c> to</c> 00:06:47.980 --> 00:06:51.920 they<00:06:48.579><c> do</c><00:06:48.939><c> all</c><00:06:49.360><c> their</c><00:06:49.660><c> deeds</c><00:06:49.980><c> to</c><00:06:50.220><c> be</c><00:06:50.459><c> seen</c><00:06:50.660><c> by</c><00:06:50.939><c> others,</c><00:06:51.800><c> for</c> 00:06:51.920 --> 00:06:53.920 they<00:06:52.199><c> make</c><00:06:52.519><c> their</c><00:06:53.360><c> blacktrips</c> 00:06:53.920 --> 00:06:57.740 broad<00:06:54.459><c> and</c><00:06:54.720><c> their</c><00:06:54.939><c> fringes</c><00:06:55.360><c> long.</c><00:06:56.660><c> Seeking</c><00:06:57.000><c> human</c><00:06:57.360><c> praise,</c> 00:06:57.899 --> 00:06:59.480 Jesus<00:06:58.139><c> criticized</c><00:06:58.740><c> those</c><00:06:59.160><c> who</c> 00:06:59.480 --> 00:07:05.100 practice<00:07:00.259><c> religion</c><00:07:00.879><c> to</c><00:07:01.139><c> be</c><00:07:01.360><c> seen</c><00:07:01.579><c> by</c><00:07:01.839><c> others.</c><00:07:04.480><c> We</c><00:07:04.680><c> continue</c> 00:07:05.100 --> 00:07:08.620 in<00:07:05.240><c> Matthew</c><00:07:05.579><c> 23</c><00:07:06.160><c> verse</c><00:07:06.540><c> 23,</c><00:07:08.139><c> woe</c> 00:07:08.620 --> 00:07:12.879 to<00:07:08.720><c> you</c><00:07:08.939><c> scribes</c><00:07:09.540><c> and</c><00:07:09.759><c> Pharisees,</c><00:07:10.399><c> hypocrites,</c><00:07:11.420><c> for</c><00:07:11.620><c> you</c><00:07:11.939><c> tithe</c><00:07:12.259><c> mint</c><00:07:12.579><c> and</c> 00:07:12.879 --> 00:07:13.779 dill<00:07:13.199><c> and</c><00:07:13.500><c> human</c> 00:07:13.779 --> 00:07:16.360 and<00:07:14.279><c> have</c><00:07:14.459><c> neglected</c><00:07:14.980><c> the</c><00:07:15.220><c> way</c><00:07:15.339><c> that</c><00:07:15.459><c> your</c><00:07:15.600><c> matters</c><00:07:15.959><c> of</c><00:07:16.160><c> the</c> 00:07:16.360 --> 00:07:17.959 law,<00:07:16.839><c> justice</c><00:07:17.160><c> and</c><00:07:17.459><c> mercy</c><00:07:17.740><c> and</c> 00:07:17.959 --> 00:07:20.879 faithfulness,<00:07:19.100><c> these</c><00:07:19.439><c> you</c><00:07:19.639><c> ought</c><00:07:19.839><c> to</c><00:07:19.920><c> have</c><00:07:20.079><c> done</c><00:07:20.420><c> without</c> 00:07:20.879 --> 00:07:25.060 neglecting<00:07:21.819><c> the</c><00:07:22.019><c> others.</c><00:07:24.980><c> And</c> 00:07:25.060 --> 00:07:28.500 again,<00:07:25.959><c> we</c><00:07:25.959><c> read</c><00:07:26.399><c> towards</c><00:07:27.040><c> Christ's</c><00:07:27.500><c> words</c><00:07:27.660><c> of</c><00:07:27.860><c> Pharisees</c><00:07:28.319><c> in</c> 00:07:28.500 --> 00:07:30.699 Mark<00:07:28.720><c> 7</c><00:07:29.019><c> verse</c><00:07:29.259><c> 13,</c><00:07:30.420><c> thus</c> 00:07:30.699 --> 00:07:33.899 making<00:07:31.060><c> void</c><00:07:31.519><c> the</c><00:07:31.720><c> word</c><00:07:31.939><c> of</c><00:07:32.120><c> God</c><00:07:32.519><c> by</c><00:07:32.819><c> your</c><00:07:33.019><c> tradition</c><00:07:33.500><c> that</c> 00:07:33.899 --> 00:07:35.439 you<00:07:34.019><c> have</c><00:07:34.180><c> handed</c><00:07:34.420><c> down</c><00:07:34.939><c> and</c> 00:07:35.439 --> 00:07:43.480 many<00:07:35.759><c> such</c><00:07:36.019><c> things</c><00:07:36.420><c> you</c><00:07:36.680><c> do.</c><00:07:40.240><c> So</c><00:07:40.860><c> we</c><00:07:41.019><c> know</c><00:07:41.579><c> that</c><00:07:42.500><c> Nicodemus</c><00:07:43.060><c> was</c><00:07:43.300><c> a</c> 00:07:43.480 --> 00:07:48.259 Pharisee<00:07:43.920><c> and</c><00:07:44.019><c> he</c><00:07:44.079><c> was</c><00:07:47.540><c> a</c> 00:07:49.720 --> 00:07:53.740 At<00:07:50.339><c> this</c><00:07:50.959><c> point</c><00:07:51.100><c> in</c><00:07:51.240><c> the</c><00:07:51.379><c> gospel,</c><00:07:52.180><c> there</c><00:07:52.180><c> have</c><00:07:52.420><c> been</c><00:07:52.459><c> two</c><00:07:52.779><c> miracles</c><00:07:53.339><c> in</c> 00:07:53.740 --> 00:07:55.399 Cana.<00:07:54.779><c> One,</c><00:07:55.100><c> Jesus</c> 00:07:55.399 --> 00:07:58.240 turns<00:07:55.699><c> water</c><00:07:55.959><c> into</c><00:07:56.240><c> wine</c><00:07:56.439><c> at</c><00:07:56.620><c> the</c><00:07:56.740><c> wedding</c><00:07:57.000><c> supper,</c><00:07:57.839><c> and</c><00:07:58.019><c> two,</c> 00:07:58.319 --> 00:08:01.019 he<00:07:58.480><c> heals</c><00:07:59.259><c> the</c><00:08:00.540><c> official</c> 00:08:01.019 --> 00:08:10.959 son.<00:08:03.240><c> We</c><00:08:03.459><c> read</c><00:08:03.699><c> in</c><00:08:03.920><c> the</c><00:08:04.139><c> count</c><00:08:04.399><c> earlier,</c><00:08:05.019><c> thanks</c><00:08:05.420><c> to</c><00:08:06.379><c> Brian,</c><00:08:08.199><c> that</c><00:08:08.399><c> Nicodemus</c><00:08:09.100><c> in</c><00:08:09.620><c> John</c><00:08:10.000><c> 3</c><00:08:10.620><c> verse</c> 00:08:10.959 --> 00:08:19.240 2,<00:08:13.079><c> this</c><00:08:13.480><c> man</c><00:08:13.980><c> came</c><00:08:14.379><c> to</c><00:08:14.480><c> Jesus</c><00:08:14.779><c> by</c><00:08:15.100><c> night.</c><00:08:16.839><c> As</c><00:08:17.060><c> a</c><00:08:17.259><c> Jewish</c><00:08:17.660><c> Sanhedrin</c><00:08:18.180><c> member,</c><00:08:18.660><c> Nicodemus,</c><00:08:19.139><c> who</c> 00:08:19.240 --> 00:08:22.740 was<00:08:19.459><c> seeking</c><00:08:19.620><c> to</c><00:08:19.920><c> understand</c><00:08:20.600><c> who</c><00:08:21.259><c> this</c><00:08:21.519><c> Jesus</c><00:08:21.839><c> was,</c><00:08:22.300><c> comes</c> 00:08:22.740 --> 00:08:24.379 to<00:08:22.899><c> him</c><00:08:23.220><c> by</c><00:08:23.480><c> the</c><00:08:23.680><c> camouflage</c><00:08:24.100><c> of</c> 00:08:24.379 --> 00:08:32.200 night,<00:08:25.279><c> similar</c><00:08:25.699><c> to</c><00:08:27.000><c> other</c><00:08:29.300><c> characters</c><00:08:29.939><c> who</c><00:08:30.220><c> have</c><00:08:30.579><c> been</c><00:08:30.879><c> officials</c><00:08:31.500><c> like</c> 00:08:32.200 --> 00:08:34.440 Zacchaeus,<00:08:33.419><c> but</c> 00:08:34.440 --> 00:08:38.360 he<00:08:34.820><c> wanted</c><00:08:34.980><c> to</c><00:08:35.080><c> see</c><00:08:35.299><c> Nicodemus</c><00:08:36.039><c> face</c><00:08:36.480><c> to</c><00:08:36.580><c> face.</c><00:08:37.639><c> Yet,</c><00:08:38.039><c> unlike</c> 00:08:38.360 --> 00:08:39.600 Zacchaeus,<00:08:39.200><c> due</c><00:08:39.340><c> to</c><00:08:39.440><c> his</c> 00:08:39.600 --> 00:08:43.279 position<00:08:39.980><c> in</c><00:08:40.220><c> the</c><00:08:40.399><c> community,</c><00:08:41.419><c> he</c><00:08:41.600><c> remained</c><00:08:41.960><c> in</c><00:08:42.200><c> darkness</c><00:08:42.820><c> to</c> 00:08:43.279 --> 00:08:45.879 not<00:08:43.440><c> be</c><00:08:43.700><c> seen.</c><00:08:45.179><c> Nicodemus</c><00:08:45.639><c> is</c> 00:08:45.879 --> 00:08:49.480 referenced<00:08:46.340><c> as</c><00:08:46.600><c> the</c><00:08:46.759><c> one</c><00:08:46.940><c> who</c><00:08:47.080><c> comes</c><00:08:47.340><c> to</c><00:08:47.480><c> Jesus</c><00:08:47.820><c> by</c><00:08:48.139><c> night.</c><00:08:48.720><c> Again,</c><00:08:49.440><c> in</c> 00:08:49.480 --> 00:08:52.039 John<00:08:49.759><c> 7</c><00:08:50.340><c> verse</c><00:08:50.700><c> 50,</c> 00:08:52.779 --> 00:08:58.059 Nicodemus<00:08:53.460><c> says</c><00:08:53.740><c> unto</c><00:08:54.080><c> them,</c><00:08:54.679><c> he</c><00:08:55.000><c> that</c><00:08:55.159><c> came</c><00:08:55.399><c> to</c><00:08:55.539><c> Jesus</c><00:08:56.000><c> by</c><00:08:56.440><c> night,</c><00:08:57.419><c> being</c><00:08:57.659><c> one</c><00:08:57.899><c> of</c> 00:08:58.059 --> 00:08:59.340 them.<00:08:58.580><c> In</c><00:08:58.919><c> John</c> 00:08:59.340 --> 00:09:04.940 19<00:09:00.320><c> verse</c><00:09:00.759><c> 39,</c><00:09:02.120><c> Nicodemus</c><00:09:02.539><c> also,</c><00:09:03.720><c> who</c><00:09:03.899><c> earlier</c><00:09:04.179><c> had</c><00:09:04.460><c> come</c><00:09:04.740><c> to</c> 00:09:04.940 --> 00:09:06.799 Jesus<00:09:05.559><c> by</c><00:09:05.940><c> night.</c> 00:09:10.639 --> 00:09:17.639 However,<00:09:11.500><c> in</c><00:09:11.519><c> John</c><00:09:11.779><c> 3,</c><00:09:12.820><c> starting</c><00:09:12.960><c> at</c><00:09:13.159><c> verse</c><00:09:13.379><c> 19</c><00:09:13.879><c> to</c><00:09:14.039><c> 21,</c><00:09:14.799><c> we</c><00:09:14.899><c> read,</c><00:09:16.899><c> and</c><00:09:17.000><c> this</c><00:09:17.299><c> is</c> 00:09:17.639 --> 00:09:18.240 the<00:09:17.840><c> judgment.</c> 00:09:18.679 --> 00:09:20.980 The<00:09:18.799><c> light</c><00:09:19.019><c> has</c><00:09:19.320><c> come</c><00:09:19.539><c> into</c><00:09:19.720><c> the</c><00:09:19.919><c> world,</c><00:09:20.220><c> and</c><00:09:20.259><c> people</c><00:09:20.580><c> love</c> 00:09:20.980 --> 00:09:23.259 the<00:09:21.240><c> darkness</c><00:09:21.639><c> rather</c><00:09:22.240><c> than</c><00:09:22.980><c> the</c> 00:09:23.259 --> 00:09:28.639 light,<00:09:23.759><c> because</c><00:09:24.240><c> their</c><00:09:24.679><c> works</c><00:09:24.960><c> were</c><00:09:25.240><c> evil.</c><00:09:27.840><c> For</c><00:09:28.019><c> everyone</c> 00:09:28.639 --> 00:09:30.419 who<00:09:28.840><c> does</c><00:09:29.159><c> wicked</c><00:09:29.460><c> things</c><00:09:29.980><c> hates</c> 00:09:30.419 --> 00:09:34.320 the<00:09:30.720><c> light,</c><00:09:31.320><c> and</c><00:09:31.539><c> does</c><00:09:31.840><c> not</c><00:09:32.200><c> come</c><00:09:32.600><c> to</c><00:09:32.899><c> the</c><00:09:33.100><c> light,</c><00:09:33.940><c> lest</c><00:09:34.100><c> his</c> 00:09:34.320 --> 00:09:35.740 works<00:09:34.600><c> should</c><00:09:34.960><c> be</c><00:09:35.259><c> exposed.</c> 00:09:35.740 --> 00:09:39.279 But<00:09:36.299><c> whoever</c><00:09:36.620><c> does</c><00:09:36.960><c> what</c><00:09:37.139><c> is</c><00:09:37.440><c> true</c><00:09:37.659><c> comes</c><00:09:38.200><c> to</c><00:09:38.500><c> light,</c><00:09:39.019><c> so</c><00:09:39.019><c> that</c> 00:09:39.279 --> 00:09:40.659 it<00:09:39.419><c> may</c><00:09:39.639><c> be</c><00:09:39.899><c> clearly</c><00:09:40.179><c> seen</c> 00:09:40.659 --> 00:09:44.840 that<00:09:41.240><c> his</c><00:09:41.500><c> works</c><00:09:41.720><c> have</c><00:09:41.940><c> been</c><00:09:42.120><c> carried</c><00:09:42.360><c> out</c><00:09:42.799><c> in</c><00:09:43.120><c> God.</c><00:09:44.639><c> Now,</c> 00:09:44.840 --> 00:09:47.000 this<00:09:45.059><c> isn't</c><00:09:45.460><c> just</c><00:09:46.340><c> coincidental</c> 00:09:47.000 --> 00:09:50.059 that<00:09:47.259><c> Jesus</c><00:09:47.600><c> is</c><00:09:47.899><c> talking</c><00:09:48.139><c> about</c><00:09:48.419><c> the</c><00:09:48.639><c> light</c><00:09:49.059><c> while</c><00:09:49.440><c> Nicodemus</c> 00:09:50.059 --> 00:09:51.299 came<00:09:50.320><c> in</c><00:09:50.600><c> darkness</c><00:09:51.039><c> of</c> 00:09:51.299 --> 00:09:55.139 night,<00:09:52.440><c> and</c><00:09:52.679><c> we'll</c><00:09:52.820><c> eventually</c><00:09:53.259><c> see</c><00:09:53.820><c> that</c><00:09:54.240><c> Nicodemus</c><00:09:54.879><c> will</c> 00:09:55.139 --> 00:09:56.960 come<00:09:55.440><c> out</c><00:09:55.899><c> during</c><00:09:56.179><c> the</c><00:09:56.440><c> day</c> 00:09:56.960 --> 00:10:04.059 entering<00:09:57.620><c> into</c><00:09:58.120><c> that</c><00:09:58.419><c> light.</c><00:10:01.720><c> So</c><00:10:02.000><c> we</c><00:10:02.120><c> know</c><00:10:02.340><c> that</c><00:10:02.559><c> Nicodemus</c><00:10:03.120><c> was</c><00:10:03.700><c> a</c> 00:10:04.059 --> 00:10:04.940 Pharisee<00:10:04.480><c> and</c><00:10:04.580><c> ruler</c><00:10:04.700><c> of</c> 00:10:04.940 --> 00:10:11.580 the<00:10:05.399><c> Jews.</c><00:10:05.779><c> He</c><00:10:05.779><c> came</c><00:10:06.080><c> to</c><00:10:06.240><c> Jesus</c><00:10:06.600><c> by</c><00:10:06.960><c> night.</c><00:10:08.440><c> He</c><00:10:08.740><c> also</c><00:10:09.360><c> acknowledges</c><00:10:10.059><c> Jesus</c><00:10:10.759><c> as</c> 00:10:11.580 --> 00:10:12.259 a<00:10:11.799><c> teacher</c> 00:10:12.259 --> 00:10:23.460 from<00:10:12.679><c> God.</c><00:10:17.940><c> In</c><00:10:18.080><c> John</c><00:10:18.379><c> 3,</c><00:10:20.000><c> we</c><00:10:20.000><c> read,</c><00:10:21.440><c> Nicodemus</c><00:10:21.899><c> said,</c><00:10:22.500><c> Rabbi,</c> 00:10:23.820 --> 00:10:27.620 we<00:10:24.320><c> know.</c><00:10:26.360><c> Nicodemus,</c><00:10:27.340><c> along</c> 00:10:27.620 --> 00:10:31.879 with<00:10:27.820><c> the</c><00:10:28.000><c> other</c><00:10:28.279><c> Pharisees,</c><00:10:30.159><c> knew</c><00:10:30.340><c> that</c><00:10:30.940><c> there</c><00:10:31.240><c> would</c><00:10:31.500><c> be</c><00:10:31.700><c> a</c> 00:10:31.879 --> 00:10:34.220 Messiah,<00:10:33.419><c> and</c><00:10:33.539><c> that</c><00:10:33.639><c> he</c><00:10:33.720><c> would</c><00:10:33.919><c> be</c> 00:10:34.220 --> 00:10:39.940 coming.<00:10:35.480><c> And</c><00:10:35.799><c> we'll</c><00:10:35.980><c> read</c><00:10:36.220><c> later</c><00:10:36.519><c> in</c><00:10:36.659><c> John</c><00:10:36.980><c> chapter</c><00:10:37.379><c> 7</c><00:10:38.220><c> that</c> 00:10:39.940 --> 00:10:41.720 why<00:10:40.720><c> he's</c><00:10:41.039><c> here</c><00:10:41.299><c> questioning</c> 00:10:41.720 --> 00:10:47.419 Jesus,<00:10:43.000><c> why</c><00:10:43.220><c> he's</c><00:10:43.539><c> so</c><00:10:43.720><c> intrigued</c><00:10:44.220><c> by</c><00:10:44.519><c> this</c><00:10:44.799><c> man.</c><00:10:46.360><c> It's</c><00:10:46.600><c> so</c><00:10:46.960><c> hard</c><00:10:47.179><c> for</c> 00:10:47.419 --> 00:10:48.659 him<00:10:47.620><c> to</c><00:10:47.899><c> come</c><00:10:48.100><c> to</c><00:10:48.340><c> grips</c> 00:10:48.659 --> 00:10:55.159 with<00:10:48.960><c> what</c><00:10:49.179><c> Jesus</c><00:10:49.539><c> is</c><00:10:49.860><c> doing.</c><00:10:50.799><c> We</c><00:10:51.200><c> know</c><00:10:52.120><c> being</c><00:10:52.960><c> the</c><00:10:53.220><c> Pharisees.</c><00:10:54.840><c> You</c><00:10:55.000><c> can</c> 00:10:55.159 --> 00:10:56.120 see<00:10:55.299><c> how</c><00:10:55.620><c> perplexed</c> 00:10:56.120 --> 00:10:59.100 he<00:10:56.379><c> is.</c><00:10:57.440><c> Him,</c><00:10:57.639><c> along</c><00:10:57.860><c> with</c><00:10:58.019><c> the</c><00:10:58.139><c> other</c><00:10:58.360><c> Pharisees,</c><00:10:58.779><c> have</c><00:10:58.899><c> been</c> 00:10:59.100 --> 00:11:00.379 discussing<00:10:59.580><c> these</c> 00:11:01.159 --> 00:11:03.919 Jesus<00:11:01.720><c> performs</c><00:11:02.279><c> the</c><00:11:02.519><c> miracles,</c><00:11:02.980><c> but</c><00:11:03.100><c> doesn't</c><00:11:03.419><c> come</c><00:11:03.759><c> from</c> 00:11:03.919 --> 00:11:05.960 the<00:11:04.019><c> right</c><00:11:04.299><c> place.</c><00:11:05.419><c> The</c><00:11:05.519><c> Messiah</c> 00:11:05.960 --> 00:11:09.759 has<00:11:06.500><c> to</c><00:11:06.620><c> come</c><00:11:06.779><c> out</c><00:11:06.919><c> of</c><00:11:07.000><c> Bethlehem.</c><00:11:08.299><c> It's</c><00:11:08.580><c> just</c><00:11:08.779><c> not</c><00:11:08.960><c> making</c><00:11:09.200><c> sense</c><00:11:09.600><c> to</c> 00:11:09.759 --> 00:11:12.179 them.<00:11:10.559><c> God</c><00:11:10.960><c> knew</c><00:11:11.500><c> that</c> 00:11:12.179 --> 00:11:16.639 the<00:11:12.460><c> Jewish</c><00:11:12.820><c> people</c><00:11:13.740><c> would</c><00:11:14.080><c> need</c><00:11:14.279><c> to</c><00:11:14.519><c> seek</c><00:11:14.700><c> out</c><00:11:14.940><c> Jesus</c><00:11:15.500><c> and</c><00:11:16.000><c> who</c><00:11:16.419><c> he</c> 00:11:16.639 --> 00:11:18.460 was<00:11:16.919><c> on</c><00:11:17.159><c> a</c><00:11:17.379><c> deeper</c><00:11:17.720><c> level</c> 00:11:18.460 --> 00:11:22.799 than<00:11:19.139><c> just</c><00:11:19.600><c> what</c><00:11:19.740><c> is</c><00:11:19.980><c> seen</c><00:11:20.240><c> on</c><00:11:20.580><c> the</c><00:11:20.759><c> surface.</c><00:11:22.100><c> He</c><00:11:22.259><c> wanted</c><00:11:22.480><c> the</c> 00:11:22.799 --> 00:11:24.759 people<00:11:23.159><c> to</c><00:11:23.639><c> know</c><00:11:23.799><c> his</c><00:11:24.100><c> son,</c><00:11:24.659><c> but</c> 00:11:24.759 --> 00:11:27.639 this<00:11:24.980><c> would</c><00:11:25.159><c> require</c><00:11:25.539><c> them</c><00:11:25.759><c> to</c><00:11:26.019><c> reevaluate</c><00:11:26.820><c> what</c><00:11:26.960><c> they</c><00:11:27.259><c> already</c><00:11:27.399><c> knew</c> 00:11:27.639 --> 00:11:28.840 about<00:11:27.919><c> the</c><00:11:28.480><c> Mosaic</c> 00:11:28.840 --> 00:11:33.679 Law<00:11:29.200><c> and</c><00:11:29.360><c> their</c><00:11:29.620><c> expectations</c><00:11:30.559><c> of</c><00:11:31.139><c> who</c><00:11:31.679><c> the</c><00:11:31.940><c> Messiah</c><00:11:32.259><c> was</c><00:11:33.120><c> and</c> 00:11:33.679 --> 00:11:36.059 how<00:11:34.279><c> he</c><00:11:34.580><c> was</c><00:11:34.799><c> to</c><00:11:35.059><c> arrive.</c> 00:11:37.100 --> 00:11:41.000 People<00:11:37.480><c> have</c><00:11:37.799><c> to</c><00:11:38.019><c> search</c><00:11:38.240><c> it</c><00:11:38.419><c> out</c><00:11:38.559><c> and</c><00:11:38.700><c> find</c><00:11:39.000><c> it.</c><00:11:40.159><c> Why</c><00:11:40.500><c> didn't</c> 00:11:41.000 --> 00:11:42.259 God<00:11:41.340><c> make</c><00:11:41.580><c> it</c><00:11:41.820><c> so</c><00:11:42.039><c> clearly</c> 00:11:42.259 --> 00:11:46.019 evident<00:11:42.679><c> right</c><00:11:42.899><c> off</c><00:11:43.080><c> the</c><00:11:43.220><c> cuff</c><00:11:43.659><c> that</c><00:11:44.200><c> this</c><00:11:44.539><c> is</c><00:11:44.740><c> your</c><00:11:44.940><c> Messiah?</c> 00:11:47.940 --> 00:11:49.860 He's<00:11:48.500><c> right</c><00:11:48.840><c> there.</c><00:11:49.299><c> He's</c><00:11:49.639><c> from</c> 00:11:49.860 --> 00:11:53.000 the<00:11:49.980><c> right</c><00:11:50.179><c> town.</c><00:11:51.220><c> He</c><00:11:51.440><c> just</c><00:11:51.679><c> want</c><00:11:51.779><c> them</c><00:11:51.940><c> to</c><00:11:52.159><c> search</c><00:11:52.299><c> it</c><00:11:52.559><c> out.</c> 00:11:53.360 --> 00:11:54.799 And<00:11:53.519><c> Nicodemus</c><00:11:54.080><c> is</c><00:11:54.360><c> at</c><00:11:54.500><c> the</c> 00:11:54.799 --> 00:11:59.720 of<00:11:55.000><c> this</c><00:11:55.320><c> journey</c><00:11:55.820><c> to</c><00:11:56.379><c> seek</c><00:11:56.700><c> the</c><00:11:57.039><c> truth</c><00:11:57.419><c> and</c><00:11:57.919><c> to</c><00:11:58.120><c> seek</c><00:11:58.600><c> the</c><00:11:58.919><c> light.</c> 00:12:04.200 --> 00:12:09.879 Carrying<00:12:04.600><c> on</c><00:12:04.840><c> in</c><00:12:05.039><c> John</c><00:12:05.240><c> 3,</c><00:12:06.600><c> truly,</c><00:12:07.120><c> truly,</c><00:12:07.840><c> I</c><00:12:07.840><c> say</c><00:12:08.039><c> to</c><00:12:08.379><c> you,</c><00:12:08.980><c> unless</c><00:12:09.320><c> one</c><00:12:09.620><c> is</c> 00:12:09.879 --> 00:12:11.179 born<00:12:10.080><c> again,</c> 00:12:11.340 --> 00:12:16.779 he<00:12:11.500><c> cannot</c><00:12:11.759><c> see</c><00:12:12.019><c> the</c><00:12:12.139><c> kingdom</c><00:12:12.399><c> of</c><00:12:12.580><c> God.</c><00:12:15.840><c> And</c><00:12:16.139><c> if</c><00:12:16.240><c> you</c><00:12:16.399><c> look</c><00:12:16.600><c> at</c> 00:12:16.779 --> 00:12:19.299 that<00:12:17.019><c> born</c><00:12:17.220><c> again,</c><00:12:17.899><c> the</c><00:12:17.980><c> idea</c><00:12:18.500><c> is</c> 00:12:19.519 --> 00:12:23.279 you<00:12:20.039><c> have</c><00:12:20.220><c> to</c><00:12:20.259><c> look</c><00:12:20.419><c> at</c><00:12:20.519><c> the</c><00:12:20.700><c> principle.</c><00:12:22.320><c> It's</c><00:12:22.840><c> not</c><00:12:22.960><c> going</c><00:12:23.120><c> to</c> 00:12:23.279 --> 00:12:24.980 come<00:12:23.919><c> from</c><00:12:24.179><c> your</c><00:12:24.399><c> own</c><00:12:24.679><c> teaching</c> 00:12:24.980 --> 00:12:28.700 understandings.<00:12:25.980><c> You</c><00:12:26.100><c> have</c><00:12:26.240><c> to</c><00:12:26.320><c> look</c><00:12:26.559><c> above.</c><00:12:28.039><c> You're</c><00:12:28.100><c> not</c><00:12:28.340><c> going</c><00:12:28.519><c> to</c> 00:12:28.700 --> 00:12:29.379 get<00:12:28.820><c> it,</c><00:12:28.960><c> Nicodemus,</c> 00:12:29.399 --> 00:12:34.720 from<00:12:29.600><c> your</c><00:12:29.919><c> following</c><00:12:30.200><c> of</c><00:12:30.419><c> the</c><00:12:30.600><c> law</c><00:12:31.120><c> or</c><00:12:31.440><c> your</c><00:12:31.740><c> Jewish</c><00:12:32.240><c> tradition.</c><00:12:34.259><c> This</c><00:12:34.519><c> is</c> 00:12:34.720 --> 00:12:35.419 not<00:12:34.940><c> something</c> 00:12:35.419 --> 00:12:40.600 that<00:12:35.799><c> will</c><00:12:36.059><c> come</c><00:12:36.340><c> from</c><00:12:36.539><c> the</c><00:12:36.840><c> glory</c><00:12:37.100><c> of</c><00:12:37.379><c> the</c><00:12:37.580><c> Jewish</c><00:12:37.820><c> mind.</c><00:12:39.500><c> It's</c><00:12:40.019><c> going</c><00:12:40.240><c> to</c> 00:12:40.600 --> 00:12:42.279 be<00:12:40.820><c> a</c><00:12:40.840><c> gift</c><00:12:40.940><c> from</c><00:12:41.200><c> God,</c> 00:12:42.299 --> 00:12:45.179 which<00:12:42.559><c> Jesus</c><00:12:42.980><c> will</c><00:12:43.240><c> explain</c><00:12:43.559><c> to</c><00:12:43.740><c> him.</c><00:12:44.460><c> But</c><00:12:44.600><c> this</c><00:12:44.759><c> will</c><00:12:44.960><c> take</c> 00:12:45.179 --> 00:12:47.600 time<00:12:45.500><c> for</c><00:12:45.679><c> Nicodemus</c><00:12:46.220><c> to</c><00:12:46.480><c> finally</c><00:12:46.740><c> come</c><00:12:47.019><c> to</c><00:12:47.259><c> terms</c> 00:12:47.600 --> 00:12:52.240 with.<00:12:49.039><c> This</c><00:12:49.379><c> is</c><00:12:49.559><c> the</c><00:12:49.740><c> challenge</c><00:12:50.100><c> for</c><00:12:50.320><c> Nicodemus.</c><00:12:51.639><c> How</c><00:12:51.879><c> do</c><00:12:52.100><c> you</c> 00:12:52.240 --> 00:12:53.759 turn<00:12:52.460><c> a</c><00:12:52.679><c> man</c> 00:12:55.940 --> 00:12:59.559 to<00:12:56.639><c> comprehend</c><00:12:57.220><c> things</c><00:12:57.519><c> that</c><00:12:57.700><c> are</c><00:12:57.980><c> foreign</c><00:12:58.200><c> for</c><00:12:58.419><c> someone</c><00:12:58.759><c> who's</c><00:12:59.139><c> so</c> 00:12:59.559 --> 00:13:02.159 skilled<00:12:59.960><c> in</c><00:13:00.559><c> the</c><00:13:00.759><c> laws</c><00:13:00.980><c> of</c><00:13:01.240><c> scripture?</c> 00:13:02.899 --> 00:13:08.200 God's<00:13:03.340><c> word</c><00:13:03.500><c> made</c><00:13:03.740><c> flesh</c><00:13:04.379><c> is</c><00:13:05.220><c> standing</c><00:13:05.539><c> right</c><00:13:05.899><c> before</c><00:13:06.240><c> Nicodemus.</c><00:13:07.899><c> Jesus</c> 00:13:08.200 --> 00:13:11.299 is<00:13:08.460><c> right</c><00:13:08.700><c> there,</c><00:13:09.860><c> God's</c><00:13:10.340><c> son.</c> 00:13:15.799 --> 00:13:19.080 So,<00:13:16.419><c> what</c><00:13:16.519><c> do</c><00:13:16.659><c> we</c><00:13:16.659><c> know</c><00:13:16.879><c> about</c><00:13:17.080><c> Nicodemus?</c><00:13:18.100><c> He's</c><00:13:18.279><c> a</c><00:13:18.379><c> Pharisee,</c> 00:13:19.139 --> 00:13:20.700 a<00:13:19.220><c> ruler</c><00:13:19.299><c> of</c><00:13:19.480><c> the</c><00:13:19.659><c> Jews.</c><00:13:19.960><c> He</c><00:13:20.019><c> came</c><00:13:20.279><c> to</c><00:13:20.419><c> Jesus</c> 00:13:20.700 --> 00:13:26.259 by<00:13:20.980><c> night.</c><00:13:21.600><c> He</c><00:13:21.779><c> acknowledges</c><00:13:22.259><c> Jesus</c><00:13:22.700><c> as</c><00:13:22.899><c> a</c><00:13:23.059><c> teacher</c><00:13:23.259><c> from</c><00:13:23.519><c> God.</c><00:13:26.080><c> He</c> 00:13:26.259 --> 00:13:30.100 is<00:13:26.500><c> also</c><00:13:27.080><c> a</c><00:13:27.500><c> teacher</c><00:13:28.059><c> of</c><00:13:28.740><c> Israel.</c> 00:13:32.740 --> 00:13:40.299 Carrying<00:13:33.139><c> on</c><00:13:33.360><c> in</c><00:13:33.539><c> John</c><00:13:33.759><c> 3,</c><00:13:34.860><c> starting</c><00:13:35.000><c> at</c><00:13:35.200><c> verse</c><00:13:35.480><c> 10,</c><00:13:36.679><c> Jesus</c><00:13:36.919><c> answered</c><00:13:37.320><c> him,</c><00:13:38.320><c> Are</c><00:13:38.879><c> you</c><00:13:39.179><c> the</c><00:13:39.340><c> teacher</c><00:13:39.659><c> of</c><00:13:39.860><c> Israel,</c> 00:13:40.299 --> 00:13:43.779 yet<00:13:40.620><c> you</c><00:13:40.840><c> do</c><00:13:41.019><c> not</c><00:13:41.220><c> understand</c><00:13:41.720><c> these</c><00:13:42.019><c> things?</c><00:13:43.139><c> Truly,</c><00:13:43.480><c> truly,</c> 00:13:43.899 --> 00:13:45.860 I<00:13:44.139><c> say</c><00:13:44.320><c> to</c><00:13:44.440><c> you,</c><00:13:44.679><c> we</c><00:13:44.940><c> speak</c><00:13:45.279><c> of</c><00:13:45.360><c> what</c><00:13:45.559><c> we</c><00:13:45.679><c> know</c> 00:13:45.860 --> 00:13:49.639 and<00:13:46.000><c> bear</c><00:13:46.259><c> witness</c><00:13:46.820><c> to</c><00:13:47.360><c> what</c><00:13:47.559><c> we</c><00:13:47.759><c> have</c><00:13:47.980><c> seen.</c><00:13:48.980><c> But</c><00:13:49.120><c> you</c><00:13:49.279><c> do</c><00:13:49.480><c> not</c> 00:13:49.639 --> 00:13:52.419 receive<00:13:49.980><c> our</c><00:13:50.320><c> testimony.</c><00:13:51.340><c> If</c><00:13:51.519><c> I</c><00:13:51.779><c> have</c><00:13:51.980><c> told</c><00:13:52.220><c> you</c> 00:13:52.419 --> 00:13:56.080 earthly<00:13:52.740><c> things</c><00:13:53.259><c> and</c><00:13:53.379><c> you</c><00:13:53.559><c> do</c><00:13:53.759><c> not</c><00:13:53.980><c> believe,</c><00:13:54.519><c> how</c><00:13:54.799><c> can</c><00:13:55.019><c> you</c><00:13:55.240><c> believe</c><00:13:55.679><c> if</c> 00:13:56.080 --> 00:13:58.879 I<00:13:56.399><c> tell</c><00:13:56.679><c> you</c><00:13:57.200><c> heavenly</c><00:13:57.639><c> things?</c> 00:14:02.379 --> 00:14:07.019 Jesus<00:14:02.899><c> told</c><00:14:03.179><c> Nicodemus</c><00:14:03.720><c> about</c><00:14:04.480><c> the</c><00:14:04.860><c> earthly</c><00:14:05.200><c> things</c><00:14:05.519><c> and</c><00:14:05.679><c> then</c><00:14:05.940><c> questioned</c><00:14:06.279><c> whether</c><00:14:06.580><c> he</c><00:14:06.799><c> would</c> 00:14:07.019 --> 00:14:09.879 believe<00:14:07.399><c> if</c><00:14:07.580><c> Jesus</c><00:14:07.840><c> spoke</c><00:14:08.080><c> of</c><00:14:08.279><c> heavenly</c><00:14:08.519><c> things.</c><00:14:09.340><c> By</c><00:14:09.580><c> earthly</c> 00:14:09.879 --> 00:14:12.720 things,<00:14:10.980><c> Jesus</c><00:14:11.299><c> meant</c><00:14:11.720><c> tangible,</c> 00:14:13.139 --> 00:14:16.620 realistic<00:14:13.539><c> truths,</c><00:14:14.759><c> observable</c><00:14:15.179><c> in</c><00:14:15.360><c> this</c><00:14:15.659><c> physical</c><00:14:16.059><c> world.</c> 00:14:17.000 --> 00:14:19.759 In<00:14:17.279><c> other</c><00:14:17.559><c> words,</c><00:14:18.240><c> the</c><00:14:18.360><c> need</c><00:14:18.600><c> for</c><00:14:18.940><c> a</c><00:14:19.259><c> spiritual</c> 00:14:19.759 --> 00:14:23.480 rebirth.<00:14:21.320><c> He</c><00:14:21.559><c> was</c><00:14:21.759><c> essentially</c><00:14:22.139><c> saying</c><00:14:22.480><c> that</c><00:14:22.659><c> if</c><00:14:22.820><c> Nicodemus,</c> 00:14:23.580 --> 00:14:26.299 as<00:14:23.820><c> a</c><00:14:24.039><c> Jewish</c><00:14:24.399><c> leader,</c><00:14:25.620><c> couldn't</c><00:14:25.840><c> grasp</c> 00:14:26.299 --> 00:14:33.019 the<00:14:26.580><c> simple,</c><00:14:27.679><c> observable</c><00:14:28.059><c> truth</c><00:14:28.500><c> of</c><00:14:29.019><c> new</c><00:14:30.179><c> life</c><00:14:30.700><c> being</c><00:14:30.980><c> necessary,</c><00:14:32.080><c> how</c><00:14:32.480><c> could</c><00:14:32.720><c> he</c> 00:14:33.019 --> 00:14:34.519 then<00:14:33.340><c> believe</c><00:14:33.840><c> in</c><00:14:34.200><c> something</c> 00:14:34.519 --> 00:14:41.700 more<00:14:34.919><c> profound?</c><00:14:37.980><c> Are</c><00:14:38.159><c> you</c><00:14:38.740><c> a</c><00:14:38.960><c> teacher</c><00:14:39.220><c> in</c><00:14:39.419><c> Israel</c><00:14:39.980><c> and</c><00:14:41.279><c> you</c><00:14:41.480><c> do</c> 00:14:41.700 --> 00:14:43.419 not<00:14:41.840><c> know</c><00:14:42.000><c> these</c><00:14:42.299><c> things?</c> 00:14:44.220 --> 00:14:46.659 He<00:14:44.539><c> wanted</c><00:14:44.679><c> this</c><00:14:45.019><c> Pharisee</c><00:14:45.379><c> to</c><00:14:45.500><c> have</c><00:14:45.580><c> an</c><00:14:45.799><c> understanding</c><00:14:46.399><c> of</c> 00:14:46.659 --> 00:14:50.779 the<00:14:46.820><c> matters.</c><00:14:47.500><c> He</c><00:14:47.679><c> wanted</c><00:14:47.960><c> to</c><00:14:48.779><c> push</c><00:14:49.080><c> Nicodemus</c><00:14:49.879><c> further.</c> 00:14:53.879 --> 00:14:57.139 And<00:14:54.080><c> carrying</c><00:14:54.340><c> on,</c><00:14:55.100><c> and</c><00:14:55.200><c> as</c><00:14:55.399><c> Moses</c><00:14:55.820><c> lifted</c><00:14:56.159><c> up</c><00:14:56.440><c> the</c><00:14:56.700><c> serpent</c> 00:14:57.139 --> 00:15:04.940 in<00:14:57.659><c> the</c><00:14:57.799><c> wilderness,</c><00:14:59.759><c> so</c><00:15:00.019><c> must</c><00:15:00.240><c> the</c><00:15:00.379><c> Son</c><00:15:00.600><c> of</c> 00:15:10.779 --> 00:15:18.039 Man<00:15:11.279><c> be</c><00:15:11.779><c> lifted</c><00:15:12.120><c> up.</c><00:15:15.080><c> This</c><00:15:15.580><c> is</c><00:15:15.700><c> going</c><00:15:15.960><c> to</c><00:15:16.019><c> stick</c><00:15:16.220><c> in</c><00:15:16.379><c> Nicodemus's</c><00:15:17.200><c> mind.</c> 00:15:19.960 --> 00:15:21.019 When<00:15:20.039><c> that</c><00:15:20.299><c> took</c><00:15:20.539><c> place,</c> 00:15:21.279 --> 00:15:27.019 the<00:15:21.440><c> light</c><00:15:21.659><c> went</c><00:15:21.820><c> on</c><00:15:22.039><c> in</c><00:15:22.259><c> his</c><00:15:22.500><c> mind.</c><00:15:23.720><c> He</c><00:15:23.940><c> was</c><00:15:24.139><c> a</c><00:15:24.279><c> great</c><00:15:24.480><c> student.</c><00:15:26.139><c> This</c><00:15:26.519><c> is</c> 00:15:27.019 --> 00:15:28.200 the<00:15:27.179><c> work</c><00:15:27.399><c> that</c><00:15:27.639><c> God</c><00:15:27.799><c> is</c><00:15:28.059><c> trying</c> 00:15:28.200 --> 00:15:31.539 to<00:15:28.440><c> do</c><00:15:28.620><c> with</c><00:15:28.879><c> all</c><00:15:29.159><c> of</c><00:15:29.299><c> us.</c><00:15:30.019><c> It</c><00:15:30.100><c> brings</c><00:15:30.360><c> us</c><00:15:30.799><c> to</c><00:15:30.960><c> a</c><00:15:31.139><c> fundamental</c> 00:15:31.539 --> 00:15:33.740 understanding<00:15:32.340><c> of</c><00:15:32.740><c> the</c><00:15:32.980><c> truth.</c> 00:15:34.200 --> 00:15:34.419 We've<00:15:34.419><c> come</c><00:15:34.419><c> to</c><00:15:34.419><c> a</c><00:15:34.419><c> point</c><00:15:34.419><c> in</c><00:15:34.419><c> our</c><00:15:34.419><c> lives</c><00:15:34.419><c> where</c><00:15:34.419><c> we</c><00:15:34.419><c> are</c><00:15:34.419><c> not</c> 00:15:34.419 --> 00:15:34.419 aware<00:15:34.419><c> of</c><00:15:34.419><c> the</c><00:15:34.419><c> truth.</c><00:15:34.419><c> We</c><00:15:34.419><c> are</c><00:15:34.419><c> not</c><00:15:34.419><c> aware</c><00:15:34.419><c> of</c><00:15:34.419><c> the</c> 00:15:34.419 --> 00:15:39.700 believing<00:15:34.820><c> in</c><00:15:35.179><c> God</c><00:15:35.620><c> being</c><00:15:36.139><c> a</c><00:15:36.379><c> first</c><00:15:36.659><c> step,</c><00:15:37.679><c> that</c><00:15:37.860><c> God</c><00:15:38.460><c> is</c><00:15:39.039><c> a</c><00:15:39.299><c> rewarder</c><00:15:39.659><c> of</c> 00:15:39.700 --> 00:15:41.159 those<00:15:39.940><c> who</c><00:15:40.179><c> seek</c><00:15:40.360><c> him.</c> 00:15:42.299 --> 00:15:46.559 Us<00:15:42.659><c> being</c><00:15:42.899><c> who</c><00:15:43.139><c> we</c><00:15:43.399><c> are</c><00:15:44.419><c> would</c><00:15:44.720><c> be</c><00:15:44.860><c> in</c><00:15:45.019><c> agreement</c><00:15:45.500><c> that</c><00:15:45.980><c> of</c><00:15:46.200><c> course</c><00:15:46.360><c> we</c> 00:15:46.559 --> 00:15:50.220 believe.<00:15:47.740><c> However,</c><00:15:48.240><c> if</c><00:15:48.419><c> we</c><00:15:48.759><c> believe</c><00:15:49.059><c> then,</c> 00:15:50.639 --> 00:15:56.220 why<00:15:50.820><c> do</c><00:15:50.980><c> we</c><00:15:51.139><c> doubt</c><00:15:51.340><c> him?</c><00:15:53.259><c> He</c><00:15:53.580><c> says</c><00:15:53.659><c> that</c><00:15:53.879><c> he</c><00:15:53.980><c> won't</c><00:15:54.139><c> tempt</c><00:15:54.419><c> us.</c> 00:15:57.159 --> 00:16:00.700 Nicodemus<00:15:57.759><c> would</c><00:15:58.200><c> understand</c><00:15:59.100><c> what</c><00:16:00.100><c> Jesus</c><00:16:00.399><c> was</c> 00:16:00.700 --> 00:16:03.840 talking<00:16:00.940><c> about.</c><00:16:02.580><c> Numbers</c><00:16:02.799><c> 21.</c> 00:16:06.399 --> 00:16:08.879 And<00:16:06.419><c> the</c><00:16:06.539><c> Lord</c><00:16:06.799><c> said</c><00:16:07.000><c> to</c><00:16:07.179><c> Moses,</c><00:16:07.639><c> Make</c><00:16:07.700><c> a</c><00:16:07.899><c> fiery</c><00:16:08.120><c> serpent,</c><00:16:08.740><c> set</c> 00:16:08.879 --> 00:16:11.059 it<00:16:09.080><c> on</c><00:16:09.240><c> a</c><00:16:09.440><c> pole,</c><00:16:09.799><c> and</c><00:16:09.919><c> everyone</c><00:16:10.360><c> who</c><00:16:10.539><c> was</c><00:16:10.820><c> bitten,</c> 00:16:11.460 --> 00:16:16.600 when<00:16:11.519><c> he</c><00:16:11.720><c> sees</c><00:16:11.980><c> it,</c><00:16:12.179><c> shall</c><00:16:12.480><c> live.</c><00:16:13.159><c> So</c><00:16:13.320><c> Moses</c><00:16:13.720><c> made</c><00:16:14.019><c> a</c><00:16:14.159><c> bronze</c><00:16:14.500><c> serpent</c><00:16:14.919><c> and</c><00:16:15.179><c> set</c><00:16:15.360><c> it</c><00:16:15.539><c> on</c><00:16:15.659><c> a</c><00:16:15.820><c> pole.</c> 00:16:16.779 --> 00:16:21.480 And<00:16:16.899><c> if</c><00:16:17.059><c> a</c><00:16:17.159><c> serpent</c><00:16:17.379><c> bit</c><00:16:17.720><c> anyone,</c><00:16:18.759><c> he</c><00:16:18.960><c> will</c><00:16:19.159><c> look</c><00:16:19.419><c> at</c><00:16:19.580><c> the</c><00:16:19.720><c> bronze</c><00:16:20.039><c> serpent</c><00:16:20.360><c> and</c><00:16:20.639><c> live.</c> 00:16:23.019 --> 00:16:25.779 Numbers<00:16:23.320><c> 21</c><00:16:23.879><c> shows</c><00:16:24.240><c> that</c><00:16:24.480><c> the</c><00:16:24.679><c> people</c><00:16:24.860><c> who</c><00:16:25.100><c> saw</c><00:16:25.320><c> the</c><00:16:25.539><c> serpent</c> 00:16:25.779 --> 00:16:27.299 and<00:16:26.100><c> believed</c><00:16:26.320><c> looked</c><00:16:26.559><c> upon</c><00:16:26.879><c> it.</c> 00:16:27.299 --> 00:16:31.960 You<00:16:27.720><c> couldn't</c><00:16:27.980><c> look</c><00:16:28.179><c> upon</c><00:16:28.600><c> the</c><00:16:28.820><c> brazen</c><00:16:29.120><c> serpent</c><00:16:29.519><c> that</c><00:16:29.679><c> was</c><00:16:29.960><c> made,</c><00:16:30.700><c> and</c><00:16:30.700><c> when</c><00:16:30.899><c> looking</c><00:16:31.139><c> up</c> 00:16:31.960 --> 00:16:33.440 after<00:16:32.659><c> being</c><00:16:33.100><c> bit,</c> 00:16:33.779 --> 00:16:36.539 kind<00:16:33.860><c> of</c><00:16:34.159><c> scoff</c><00:16:34.440><c> and</c><00:16:34.659><c> say,</c><00:16:35.019><c> this</c><00:16:35.080><c> is</c><00:16:35.320><c> ridiculous.</c><00:16:36.179><c> How</c><00:16:36.320><c> am</c><00:16:36.539><c> I</c> 00:16:36.539 --> 00:16:39.940 going<00:16:36.639><c> to</c><00:16:36.759><c> be</c><00:16:36.980><c> healed</c><00:16:37.299><c> by</c><00:16:38.340><c> this</c><00:16:39.039><c> thing?</c> 00:16:40.559 --> 00:16:43.539 You<00:16:40.740><c> had</c><00:16:40.860><c> to</c><00:16:41.000><c> look</c><00:16:41.139><c> on</c><00:16:41.360><c> it</c><00:16:41.759><c> and</c><00:16:42.120><c> actually</c><00:16:42.559><c> believe</c><00:16:43.039><c> that</c><00:16:43.220><c> it</c><00:16:43.399><c> is</c> 00:16:43.539 --> 00:16:44.779 going<00:16:43.700><c> to</c><00:16:43.919><c> help.</c> 00:16:45.340 --> 00:16:47.740 And<00:16:45.500><c> when</c><00:16:45.519><c> you</c><00:16:45.759><c> looked</c><00:16:45.940><c> upon</c><00:16:46.240><c> the</c><00:16:46.480><c> serpent</c><00:16:46.740><c> Moses</c><00:16:47.179><c> had</c><00:16:47.480><c> made,</c> 00:16:48.179 --> 00:16:50.779 you<00:16:48.360><c> were</c><00:16:48.519><c> healed</c><00:16:49.019><c> of</c><00:16:49.320><c> the</c><00:16:49.519><c> poisonous</c><00:16:49.879><c> bite.</c> 00:16:51.240 --> 00:16:55.480 And<00:16:51.620><c> that's</c><00:16:51.860><c> what</c><00:16:52.299><c> Jesus</c><00:16:52.720><c> was</c><00:16:52.960><c> telling</c><00:16:53.200><c> Nicodemus.</c><00:16:55.159><c> That</c><00:16:55.299><c> was</c> 00:16:55.480 --> 00:16:58.220 in<00:16:55.799><c> reference</c><00:16:56.320><c> to</c><00:16:56.919><c> me,</c><00:16:57.259><c> Nicodemus,</c> 00:16:58.960 --> 00:17:02.639 that<00:16:59.200><c> all</c><00:16:59.500><c> who</c><00:16:59.679><c> look</c><00:16:59.860><c> upon</c><00:17:00.220><c> me</c><00:17:00.820><c> and</c><00:17:01.240><c> believe</c><00:17:01.740><c> will</c><00:17:01.960><c> be</c><00:17:02.279><c> healed</c> 00:17:02.639 --> 00:17:05.420 of<00:17:02.980><c> the</c><00:17:03.159><c> bite</c><00:17:03.279><c> of</c><00:17:03.620><c> sin.</c><00:17:04.420><c> Jesus</c><00:17:04.759><c> is</c><00:17:05.059><c> working</c> 00:17:05.420 --> 00:17:08.079 to<00:17:05.779><c> help</c><00:17:05.960><c> get</c><00:17:06.180><c> Nicodemus</c><00:17:06.779><c> out</c><00:17:07.019><c> of</c><00:17:07.119><c> the</c><00:17:07.299><c> darkness</c><00:17:07.599><c> from</c><00:17:07.900><c> which</c> 00:17:08.079 --> 00:17:11.519 he<00:17:08.339><c> came</c><00:17:08.700><c> from</c><00:17:09.220><c> by</c><00:17:09.759><c> steadily</c><00:17:10.099><c> guiding</c><00:17:10.440><c> him</c><00:17:11.079><c> into</c> 00:17:11.519 --> 00:17:20.079 light.<00:17:15.940><c> And</c><00:17:16.240><c> Christ</c><00:17:16.519><c> finishes</c><00:17:17.200><c> their</c><00:17:17.680><c> account</c><00:17:18.119><c> in</c><00:17:18.460><c> John</c><00:17:18.740><c> 3</c><00:17:19.720><c> at</c> 00:17:20.079 --> 00:17:21.559 verse<00:17:20.359><c> 21.</c> 00:17:22.359 --> 00:17:26.920 But<00:17:22.519><c> whoever</c><00:17:23.140><c> does</c><00:17:23.740><c> what</c><00:17:23.960><c> is</c><00:17:24.259><c> true</c><00:17:24.740><c> comes</c><00:17:25.500><c> to</c><00:17:25.759><c> the</c><00:17:25.960><c> light,</c><00:17:26.720><c> so</c> 00:17:26.920 --> 00:17:30.039 that<00:17:27.259><c> it</c><00:17:27.779><c> may</c><00:17:28.000><c> be</c><00:17:28.279><c> clearly</c><00:17:28.579><c> seen</c><00:17:28.940><c> that</c><00:17:29.220><c> his</c><00:17:29.559><c> works</c> 00:17:30.039 --> 00:17:35.039 have<00:17:30.400><c> been</c><00:17:30.640><c> carried</c><00:17:30.839><c> out</c><00:17:31.099><c> in</c><00:17:31.359><c> God.</c><00:17:33.539><c> Jesus</c><00:17:33.920><c> was</c><00:17:34.079><c> making</c><00:17:34.299><c> a</c><00:17:34.599><c> point</c><00:17:34.759><c> for</c> 00:17:35.039 --> 00:17:37.400 Nicodemus<00:17:35.559><c> to</c><00:17:35.900><c> open</c><00:17:36.200><c> his</c><00:17:36.500><c> mind.</c> 00:17:37.519 --> 00:17:39.900 Are<00:17:37.779><c> you</c><00:17:37.980><c> the</c><00:17:38.140><c> teacher</c><00:17:38.480><c> of</c><00:17:38.660><c> Israel</c><00:17:39.019><c> and</c><00:17:39.240><c> yet</c><00:17:39.400><c> you</c><00:17:39.579><c> do</c><00:17:39.720><c> not</c> 00:17:39.900 --> 00:17:41.700 understand<00:17:40.359><c> these</c><00:17:40.660><c> things?</c> 00:17:42.160 --> 00:17:45.660 And<00:17:42.380><c> how</c><00:17:42.559><c> often</c><00:17:42.819><c> do</c><00:17:42.980><c> we</c><00:17:43.140><c> find</c><00:17:43.339><c> ourselves</c><00:17:43.700><c> in</c><00:17:43.980><c> similar</c><00:17:44.240><c> situations</c><00:17:44.839><c> where</c><00:17:45.059><c> someone</c> 00:17:45.660 --> 00:17:50.920 must<00:17:46.119><c> firmly</c><00:17:46.799><c> call</c><00:17:47.279><c> us</c><00:17:47.599><c> out</c><00:17:47.859><c> to</c><00:17:48.019><c> ensure</c><00:17:48.420><c> that</c><00:17:48.640><c> a</c><00:17:48.819><c> lesson</c><00:17:49.039><c> is</c><00:17:49.339><c> taught?</c><00:17:50.880><c> I</c> 00:17:50.920 --> 00:17:52.279 know<00:17:51.039><c> that's</c><00:17:51.359><c> happened</c><00:17:51.559><c> to</c><00:17:51.720><c> me</c><00:17:51.839><c> on</c><00:17:52.079><c> more</c> 00:17:52.279 --> 00:17:54.920 than<00:17:52.440><c> one</c><00:17:52.579><c> occasion,</c><00:17:53.519><c> I</c><00:17:53.680><c> care</c><00:17:53.900><c> to</c><00:17:54.039><c> admit,</c><00:17:54.220><c> especially</c><00:17:54.640><c> after</c> 00:17:54.920 --> 00:17:58.859 I<00:17:55.039><c> got</c><00:17:55.140><c> married.</c><00:17:57.079><c> And</c><00:17:57.380><c> all</c><00:17:57.940><c> these</c><00:17:58.299><c> sayings</c><00:17:58.660><c> that</c> 00:17:58.859 --> 00:18:03.180 Jesus<00:17:59.220><c> spoke</c><00:17:59.740><c> to</c><00:18:00.160><c> the</c><00:18:00.339><c> man</c><00:18:00.740><c> who</c><00:18:01.059><c> came</c><00:18:01.359><c> to</c><00:18:01.480><c> him</c><00:18:01.839><c> by</c><00:18:02.099><c> night</c><00:18:02.680><c> stuck</c> 00:18:03.180 --> 00:18:06.160 in<00:18:03.359><c> Nicodemus's</c><00:18:04.119><c> mind,</c><00:18:04.779><c> to</c><00:18:05.079><c> be</c><00:18:05.460><c> born</c><00:18:05.700><c> again</c><00:18:05.940><c> by</c> 00:18:06.160 --> 00:18:09.400 water<00:18:06.480><c> and</c><00:18:06.779><c> spirit,</c><00:18:07.359><c> for</c><00:18:07.519><c> the</c><00:18:07.799><c> Son</c><00:18:07.960><c> of</c><00:18:08.160><c> Man</c><00:18:08.299><c> to</c><00:18:08.460><c> be</c><00:18:08.640><c> lifted</c><00:18:08.920><c> up</c> 00:18:09.400 --> 00:18:12.240 like<00:18:09.619><c> the</c><00:18:09.900><c> fiery</c><00:18:10.400><c> brazen</c><00:18:11.019><c> serpent</c><00:18:11.319><c> that</c><00:18:11.559><c> Moses</c><00:18:11.900><c> lifted</c> 00:18:12.240 --> 00:18:17.819 up<00:18:12.440><c> in</c><00:18:12.539><c> the</c><00:18:12.640><c> wilderness,</c><00:18:13.660><c> for</c><00:18:13.880><c> all</c><00:18:14.319><c> who</c><00:18:14.559><c> believed</c><00:18:15.160><c> to</c><00:18:15.579><c> be</c><00:18:15.920><c> healed</c><00:18:16.240><c> of</c><00:18:16.420><c> their</c><00:18:16.700><c> sins,</c><00:18:17.319><c> to</c><00:18:17.440><c> have</c><00:18:17.579><c> a</c> 00:18:17.819 --> 00:18:18.440 hopeful<00:18:18.059><c> eternal</c> 00:18:18.440 --> 00:18:23.019 life<00:18:18.779><c> in</c><00:18:18.960><c> the</c><00:18:19.180><c> glorious</c><00:18:19.660><c> kingdom</c><00:18:20.200><c> to</c><00:18:20.539><c> come.</c><00:18:21.819><c> Through</c><00:18:22.160><c> the</c><00:18:22.400><c> sacrifice</c><00:18:22.839><c> of</c> 00:18:23.019 --> 00:18:24.819 God's<00:18:23.420><c> beloved</c><00:18:23.680><c> Son</c><00:18:23.980><c> for</c><00:18:24.200><c> our</c><00:18:24.380><c> mission</c><00:18:24.539><c> of</c> 00:18:24.819 --> 00:18:28.440 our<00:18:25.079><c> sins,</c><00:18:25.980><c> he</c><00:18:26.279><c> is</c><00:18:26.519><c> the</c><00:18:26.720><c> light</c><00:18:27.039><c> that</c><00:18:27.279><c> came</c><00:18:27.660><c> into</c><00:18:27.920><c> the</c><00:18:28.140><c> world.</c> 00:18:28.779 --> 00:18:31.000 He<00:18:29.059><c> is</c><00:18:29.299><c> the</c><00:18:29.440><c> light</c><00:18:29.920><c> that</c><00:18:30.180><c> was</c><00:18:30.420><c> right</c><00:18:30.680><c> in</c><00:18:30.880><c> front</c> 00:18:31.000 --> 00:18:34.579 of<00:18:31.299><c> Nicodemus</c><00:18:31.619><c> in</c><00:18:31.799><c> the</c><00:18:32.079><c> darkness</c><00:18:32.700><c> that</c><00:18:33.220><c> this</c><00:18:33.640><c> Pharisee</c><00:18:34.299><c> was</c> 00:18:34.579 --> 00:18:38.599 still<00:18:35.119><c> in,</c><00:18:35.720><c> both</c><00:18:35.819><c> literally</c><00:18:36.299><c> and</c><00:18:37.299><c> figuratively.</c> 00:18:39.259 --> 00:18:43.019 That<00:18:39.460><c> all</c><00:18:39.779><c> who</c><00:18:40.039><c> look</c><00:18:40.259><c> upon</c><00:18:40.640><c> me,</c><00:18:40.960><c> Nicodemus,</c><00:18:41.960><c> and</c><00:18:42.160><c> believe</c><00:18:42.519><c> will</c><00:18:42.740><c> be</c> 00:18:43.019 --> 00:18:45.240 healed<00:18:43.240><c> from</c><00:18:43.500><c> that</c><00:18:43.859><c> bite</c><00:18:44.019><c> of</c><00:18:44.359><c> sin,</c> 00:18:45.579 --> 00:18:49.140 yet<00:18:45.759><c> Nicodemus</c><00:18:47.059><c> still</c><00:18:47.660><c> wasn't</c><00:18:47.960><c> quite</c><00:18:48.319><c> there</c><00:18:48.559><c> yet</c><00:18:48.720><c> in</c><00:18:48.859><c> terms</c> 00:18:49.140 --> 00:18:51.500 of<00:18:49.400><c> fully</c><00:18:49.619><c> grasping</c><00:18:50.140><c> and</c><00:18:50.380><c> understanding.</c> 00:18:53.059 --> 00:18:55.619 He<00:18:53.319><c> had</c><00:18:53.380><c> yet</c><00:18:53.539><c> to</c><00:18:53.819><c> take</c><00:18:54.019><c> up</c><00:18:54.140><c> his</c><00:18:54.380><c> own</c><00:18:54.660><c> cross.</c> 00:18:58.440 --> 00:19:02.279 So,<00:18:59.299><c> coming</c><00:18:59.319><c> back,</c><00:19:00.160><c> we</c><00:19:00.160><c> know</c><00:19:00.400><c> that</c><00:19:00.579><c> Nicodemus,</c><00:19:01.240><c> he</c><00:19:01.440><c> was</c><00:19:01.640><c> a</c><00:19:01.799><c> Pharisee</c><00:19:02.180><c> and</c> 00:19:02.279 --> 00:19:03.680 ruler<00:19:02.480><c> of</c><00:19:02.660><c> the</c><00:19:02.819><c> Jews.</c> 00:19:03.819 --> 00:19:08.079 He<00:19:03.920><c> came</c><00:19:04.119><c> to</c><00:19:04.240><c> Jesus</c><00:19:04.640><c> by</c><00:19:04.960><c> night.</c><00:19:05.980><c> He</c><00:19:06.099><c> acknowledges</c><00:19:06.700><c> Jesus</c><00:19:07.359><c> as</c><00:19:07.900><c> a</c> 00:19:08.079 --> 00:19:12.839 teacher<00:19:08.779><c> from</c><00:19:09.720><c> God.</c><00:19:11.039><c> We</c><00:19:11.420><c> know</c><00:19:11.700><c> that</c> 00:19:12.839 --> 00:19:20.119 he<00:19:13.259><c> is</c><00:19:13.559><c> a</c><00:19:13.640><c> teacher</c><00:19:13.880><c> of</c><00:19:14.079><c> Israel,</c><00:19:14.880><c> and</c><00:19:17.740><c> he</c><00:19:18.059><c> defends</c><00:19:18.700><c> Christ.</c> 00:19:24.099 --> 00:19:26.880 During<00:19:24.660><c> this</c><00:19:24.940><c> next</c><00:19:25.220><c> account</c><00:19:25.579><c> for</c><00:19:25.799><c> a</c><00:19:25.880><c> little</c><00:19:26.019><c> background,</c><00:19:26.700><c> we</c> 00:19:26.880 --> 00:19:30.019 see<00:19:27.240><c> Jesus</c><00:19:27.720><c> entering</c><00:19:28.160><c> Galilee,</c><00:19:29.319><c> where</c><00:19:29.519><c> the</c><00:19:29.700><c> people</c> 00:19:30.019 --> 00:19:35.339 are<00:19:30.579><c> celebrating</c><00:19:30.980><c> the</c><00:19:31.200><c> Feast</c><00:19:31.480><c> of</c><00:19:31.700><c> Booths.</c><00:19:32.599><c> The</c><00:19:32.779><c> Feast</c><00:19:33.160><c> of</c><00:19:33.380><c> Booths,</c><00:19:33.819><c> also</c><00:19:34.140><c> known</c><00:19:34.539><c> as</c><00:19:34.819><c> Sukkah,</c> 00:19:35.519 --> 00:19:38.380 or<00:19:35.680><c> the</c><00:19:35.819><c> Feast</c><00:19:36.039><c> of</c><00:19:36.279><c> Tabernacles.</c><00:19:37.200><c> It's</c><00:19:37.359><c> a</c><00:19:37.539><c> week</c><00:19:37.779><c>-long</c><00:19:38.019><c> Jewish</c> 00:19:38.380 --> 00:19:40.759 holiday<00:19:38.839><c> celebrated</c><00:19:39.500><c> in</c><00:19:39.759><c> the</c><00:19:39.960><c> fall.</c> 00:19:41.099 --> 00:19:43.799 It<00:19:41.400><c> commemorates</c><00:19:41.880><c> the</c><00:19:42.079><c> 40</c><00:19:42.299><c>-year</c><00:19:42.519><c> journey</c><00:19:42.900><c> of</c><00:19:43.079><c> the</c><00:19:43.299><c> Israelites</c> 00:19:43.799 --> 00:19:45.279 through<00:19:44.180><c> the</c><00:19:44.420><c> desert</c><00:19:44.680><c> after</c><00:19:45.000><c> the</c> 00:19:45.279 --> 00:19:50.240 from<00:19:45.720><c> Egypt,</c><00:19:46.980><c> when</c><00:19:47.000><c> they</c><00:19:47.299><c> lived</c><00:19:47.599><c> in</c><00:19:48.019><c> temporary</c><00:19:48.460><c> shelters.</c><00:19:49.539><c> It's</c><00:19:50.019><c> a</c> 00:19:50.240 --> 00:19:51.559 time<00:19:50.539><c> of</c><00:19:50.859><c> thanksgiving</c> 00:19:51.559 --> 00:19:54.640 for<00:19:52.039><c> the</c><00:19:52.240><c> harvest</c><00:19:52.579><c> and</c><00:19:52.779><c> a</c><00:19:52.920><c> reminder</c><00:19:53.299><c> of</c><00:19:53.640><c> God's</c><00:19:54.099><c> provision</c><00:19:54.420><c> for</c> 00:19:54.640 --> 00:19:55.880 his<00:19:54.819><c> people.</c> 00:19:58.680 --> 00:20:01.279 So<00:19:59.299><c> his</c><00:19:59.519><c> brothers</c><00:19:59.819><c> said</c><00:20:00.099><c> to</c><00:20:00.200><c> him,</c> 00:20:01.740 --> 00:20:06.480 Leave<00:20:01.880><c> here</c><00:20:02.279><c> and</c><00:20:02.500><c> go</c><00:20:02.700><c> to</c><00:20:02.900><c> Judea,</c><00:20:03.819><c> that</c><00:20:03.940><c> your</c><00:20:04.200><c> disciples</c><00:20:04.839><c> also</c> 00:20:06.480 --> 00:20:08.960 may<00:20:06.779><c> see</c><00:20:07.140><c> the</c><00:20:07.380><c> works</c><00:20:07.680><c> you</c><00:20:07.880><c> are</c><00:20:08.019><c> doing,</c> 00:20:09.059 --> 00:20:13.099 for<00:20:09.259><c> no</c><00:20:09.519><c> one</c><00:20:09.660><c> works</c><00:20:09.960><c> in</c><00:20:10.319><c> secret</c><00:20:10.740><c> if</c><00:20:11.059><c> he</c><00:20:11.279><c> seeks</c><00:20:11.519><c> to</c><00:20:11.740><c> be</c><00:20:11.900><c> known</c><00:20:12.079><c> openly.</c> 00:20:13.160 --> 00:20:16.700 If<00:20:13.680><c> you</c><00:20:13.859><c> do</c><00:20:14.059><c> these</c><00:20:14.400><c> things,</c><00:20:15.059><c> show</c><00:20:15.339><c> yourself</c><00:20:15.839><c> to</c><00:20:16.059><c> the</c><00:20:16.180><c> world,</c> 00:20:17.039 --> 00:20:19.299 for<00:20:17.299><c> not</c><00:20:17.500><c> even</c><00:20:17.720><c> his</c><00:20:17.960><c> brothers</c><00:20:18.299><c> believed</c><00:20:18.720><c> in</c><00:20:18.960><c> him.</c> 00:20:19.799 --> 00:20:24.440 And<00:20:20.160><c> Jesus</c><00:20:20.519><c> responded,</c><00:20:21.420><c> My</c><00:20:21.640><c> time</c><00:20:22.000><c> has</c><00:20:22.299><c> not</c><00:20:22.500><c> yet</c><00:20:22.799><c> come,</c><00:20:23.539><c> but</c><00:20:23.779><c> your</c><00:20:23.980><c> time</c><00:20:24.220><c> is</c> 00:20:24.440 --> 00:20:26.460 always<00:20:24.700><c> here.</c><00:20:25.680><c> The</c><00:20:25.859><c> world</c><00:20:26.180><c> cannot</c> 00:20:26.460 --> 00:20:33.339 hate<00:20:26.700><c> you,</c><00:20:26.980><c> but</c><00:20:27.119><c> it</c><00:20:27.279><c> hates</c><00:20:27.420><c> me,</c><00:20:27.940><c> because</c><00:20:28.039><c> I</c><00:20:28.279><c> testify</c><00:20:28.980><c> about</c><00:20:29.900><c> it,</c><00:20:30.740><c> that</c><00:20:30.960><c> works</c><00:20:31.440><c> are</c><00:20:31.819><c> evil.</c><00:20:33.000><c> You</c><00:20:33.240><c> go</c> 00:20:33.339 --> 00:20:34.099 up<00:20:33.519><c> to</c><00:20:33.640><c> the</c><00:20:33.779><c> feast,</c> 00:20:34.440 --> 00:20:37.579 I<00:20:34.640><c> am</c><00:20:34.640><c> not</c><00:20:34.920><c> going</c><00:20:35.180><c> up</c><00:20:35.400><c> to</c><00:20:35.519><c> the</c><00:20:35.720><c> feast,</c><00:20:36.440><c> for</c><00:20:36.559><c> my</c><00:20:36.839><c> time</c><00:20:37.099><c> has</c><00:20:37.339><c> not</c> 00:20:37.579 --> 00:20:38.980 yet<00:20:37.819><c> fully</c><00:20:38.119><c> come.</c> 00:20:39.619 --> 00:20:44.059 After<00:20:40.099><c> saying</c><00:20:40.420><c> this,</c><00:20:40.799><c> he</c><00:20:40.819><c> remained</c><00:20:41.279><c> in</c><00:20:41.759><c> Galilee.</c> 00:20:44.079 --> 00:20:46.940 Jesus<00:20:44.440><c> has</c><00:20:44.839><c> an</c><00:20:45.000><c> exchange</c><00:20:45.400><c> with</c><00:20:45.579><c> his</c><00:20:45.819><c> brothers,</c><00:20:46.339><c> who</c><00:20:46.579><c> in</c><00:20:46.700><c> the</c> 00:20:46.940 --> 00:20:50.220 end<00:20:47.559><c> show</c><00:20:47.900><c> they</c><00:20:48.119><c> don't</c><00:20:48.440><c> believe</c><00:20:49.160><c> in</c><00:20:49.599><c> their</c><00:20:49.779><c> brother</c> 00:20:50.220 --> 00:20:53.960 for<00:20:50.759><c> being</c><00:20:50.920><c> the</c><00:20:51.140><c> Messiah</c><00:20:51.519><c> and</c><00:20:51.720><c> the</c><00:20:51.859><c> Son</c><00:20:52.000><c> of</c><00:20:52.140><c> God.</c><00:20:53.500><c> They</c><00:20:53.759><c> then</c> 00:20:53.960 --> 00:20:56.279 go<00:20:54.119><c> to</c><00:20:54.319><c> the</c><00:20:54.500><c> feast</c><00:20:54.599><c> where</c><00:20:54.839><c> Jesus</c><00:20:55.279><c> eventually</c><00:20:55.740><c> follows,</c> 00:20:56.500 --> 00:21:01.160 but<00:20:56.720><c> in</c><00:20:56.960><c> private,</c><00:20:58.140><c> avoiding</c><00:20:58.539><c> to</c><00:20:59.160><c> be</c><00:20:59.400><c> publicly</c><00:20:59.779><c> seen</c><00:21:00.079><c> there.</c> 00:21:01.559 --> 00:21:03.240 The<00:21:01.779><c> Jews</c><00:21:01.960><c> were</c><00:21:02.119><c> looking</c><00:21:02.359><c> for</c><00:21:02.619><c> him</c><00:21:02.779><c> at</c><00:21:02.859><c> the</c><00:21:03.059><c> feast,</c> 00:21:03.240 --> 00:21:07.980 saying,<00:21:03.559><c> Where</c><00:21:03.859><c> is</c><00:21:04.160><c> he?</c><00:21:05.339><c> And</c><00:21:05.859><c> there</c><00:21:06.319><c> is</c><00:21:06.579><c> much</c><00:21:07.119><c> muttering</c><00:21:07.460><c> about</c><00:21:07.759><c> him</c> 00:21:07.980 --> 00:21:09.980 among<00:21:08.200><c> the</c><00:21:08.359><c> people,</c><00:21:09.420><c> while</c><00:21:09.519><c> some</c><00:21:09.720><c> said,</c> 00:21:10.460 --> 00:21:17.339 He's<00:21:10.920><c> a</c><00:21:11.019><c> good</c><00:21:11.140><c> man.</c><00:21:12.000><c> Others</c><00:21:12.160><c> said,</c><00:21:12.759><c> No,</c><00:21:13.880><c> he's</c><00:21:14.160><c> leading</c><00:21:14.299><c> the</c><00:21:14.539><c> people</c><00:21:14.759><c> astray.</c><00:21:16.640><c> Yet</c><00:21:16.779><c> for</c><00:21:17.000><c> fear</c><00:21:17.119><c> of</c> 00:21:17.339 --> 00:21:17.700 the<00:21:17.420><c> Jews,</c> 00:21:18.099 --> 00:21:21.480 no<00:21:18.240><c> one</c><00:21:18.359><c> spoke</c><00:21:18.619><c> openly</c><00:21:18.920><c> of</c><00:21:19.099><c> him.</c><00:21:20.480><c> And</c><00:21:20.720><c> during</c><00:21:20.920><c> the</c><00:21:21.079><c> middle</c><00:21:21.279><c> of</c> 00:21:21.480 --> 00:21:23.819 the<00:21:21.599><c> feast,</c><00:21:22.180><c> Jesus</c><00:21:22.500><c> goes</c><00:21:22.839><c> into</c><00:21:23.119><c> the</c><00:21:23.339><c> temple</c><00:21:23.599><c> and</c> 00:21:23.819 --> 00:21:27.960 begins<00:21:24.079><c> preaching,</c><00:21:25.819><c> after</c><00:21:26.160><c> which</c><00:21:26.319><c> when</c><00:21:26.519><c> the</c><00:21:26.740><c> crowd</c><00:21:26.940><c> had</c><00:21:27.200><c> marveled</c><00:21:27.700><c> at</c> 00:21:27.960 --> 00:21:31.039 all<00:21:28.299><c> he</c><00:21:28.559><c> was</c><00:21:28.900><c> teaching,</c><00:21:30.599><c> starting</c><00:21:30.799><c> to</c> 00:21:31.039 --> 00:21:34.220 leave<00:21:31.119><c> him,</c><00:21:31.880><c> the</c><00:21:32.079><c> Pharisees</c><00:21:32.559><c> sent</c><00:21:32.880><c> officers</c><00:21:33.400><c> out</c><00:21:33.779><c> to</c><00:21:33.900><c> arrest</c> 00:21:34.220 --> 00:21:37.640 him.<00:21:35.640><c> Yet</c><00:21:35.799><c> they</c><00:21:35.960><c> did</c><00:21:36.240><c> not,</c><00:21:36.799><c> since</c><00:21:37.000><c> his</c><00:21:37.279><c> time</c><00:21:37.500><c> had</c> 00:21:37.640 --> 00:21:43.299 not<00:21:37.819><c> yet</c><00:21:38.079><c> come.</c><00:21:40.180><c> And</c><00:21:40.579><c> we'll</c><00:21:40.940><c> now</c><00:21:41.240><c> begin</c><00:21:41.579><c> in</c><00:21:41.819><c> John</c><00:21:42.099><c> 7,</c><00:21:43.160><c> starting</c> 00:21:43.299 --> 00:21:45.660 at<00:21:44.119><c> verse</c><00:21:44.380><c> 37.</c> 00:21:48.680 --> 00:21:52.240 On<00:21:48.839><c> the</c><00:21:49.019><c> last</c><00:21:49.299><c> day</c><00:21:49.440><c> of</c><00:21:49.599><c> the</c><00:21:49.759><c> feast,</c><00:21:50.640><c> the</c><00:21:50.859><c> great</c><00:21:51.119><c> day,</c><00:21:51.460><c> Jesus</c><00:21:51.779><c> stood</c><00:21:52.000><c> up</c> 00:21:52.240 --> 00:21:54.640 and<00:21:52.440><c> cried</c><00:21:52.579><c> out,</c><00:21:53.480><c> If</c><00:21:53.799><c> anyone</c><00:21:54.259><c> thirsts,</c> 00:21:54.640 --> 00:21:59.079 let<00:21:54.640><c> him</c><00:21:55.880><c> come</c><00:21:56.160><c> to</c><00:21:56.319><c> me</c><00:21:56.539><c> and</c><00:21:56.740><c> drink.</c><00:21:57.960><c> Whoever</c><00:21:58.119><c> believes</c><00:21:58.559><c> in</c><00:21:58.839><c> me,</c> 00:21:59.200 --> 00:22:00.480 as<00:21:59.319><c> the</c><00:21:59.539><c> scripture</c><00:21:59.839><c> has</c><00:22:00.140><c> said,</c> 00:22:00.940 --> 00:22:05.900 out<00:22:01.220><c> of</c><00:22:01.339><c> his</c><00:22:01.579><c> heart</c><00:22:01.740><c> will</c><00:22:02.039><c> flow</c><00:22:02.279><c> rivers</c><00:22:02.799><c> of</c><00:22:03.200><c> living</c><00:22:03.440><c> water.</c><00:22:05.319><c> Now</c><00:22:05.420><c> this</c><00:22:05.680><c> he</c> 00:22:05.900 --> 00:22:07.319 said<00:22:06.160><c> about</c><00:22:06.440><c> the</c><00:22:06.720><c> Spirit,</c> 00:22:07.559 --> 00:22:10.680 whom<00:22:07.660><c> those</c><00:22:08.079><c> who</c><00:22:08.299><c> believed</c><00:22:08.460><c> in</c><00:22:08.740><c> him</c><00:22:09.079><c> were</c><00:22:09.359><c> to</c><00:22:09.539><c> receive,</c><00:22:10.480><c> for</c> 00:22:10.680 --> 00:22:12.640 as<00:22:10.900><c> yet</c><00:22:11.000><c> the</c><00:22:11.279><c> Spirit</c><00:22:11.500><c> had</c><00:22:11.759><c> not</c><00:22:11.980><c> been</c><00:22:12.279><c> given,</c> 00:22:12.920 --> 00:22:15.940 because<00:22:13.299><c> Jesus</c><00:22:13.819><c> was</c><00:22:14.200><c> not</c><00:22:14.400><c> yet</c><00:22:14.619><c> glorified.</c> 00:22:18.200 --> 00:22:22.640 40.<00:22:20.119><c> When</c><00:22:20.279><c> they</c><00:22:20.480><c> heard</c><00:22:20.759><c> these</c><00:22:21.059><c> words,</c><00:22:21.799><c> some</c><00:22:22.099><c> of</c><00:22:22.259><c> the</c><00:22:22.380><c> people</c> 00:22:22.640 --> 00:22:26.319 said,<00:22:23.759><c> This</c><00:22:24.119><c> really</c><00:22:24.579><c> is</c><00:22:24.880><c> the</c><00:22:25.019><c> prophet.</c><00:22:26.039><c> Others</c> 00:22:26.319 --> 00:22:30.220 said,<00:22:26.980><c> This</c><00:22:27.059><c> is</c><00:22:27.220><c> the</c><00:22:27.420><c> Christ.</c><00:22:27.779><c> But</c><00:22:27.880><c> some</c><00:22:28.160><c> said,</c><00:22:29.220><c> Is</c><00:22:29.500><c> the</c><00:22:29.740><c> Christ</c><00:22:29.980><c> to</c> 00:22:30.220 --> 00:22:32.740 come<00:22:30.420><c> from</c><00:22:30.759><c> Galilee?</c><00:22:32.079><c> Has</c><00:22:32.359><c> not</c><00:22:32.579><c> the</c> 00:22:32.740 --> 00:22:36.500 scripture<00:22:33.039><c> said</c><00:22:33.500><c> that</c><00:22:33.839><c> the</c><00:22:34.019><c> Christ</c><00:22:34.299><c> comes</c><00:22:34.720><c> from</c><00:22:34.920><c> the</c><00:22:35.119><c> offspring</c><00:22:35.440><c> of</c><00:22:35.599><c> David,</c><00:22:36.339><c> and</c> 00:22:36.500 --> 00:22:37.559 comes<00:22:36.779><c> from</c><00:22:36.980><c> Bethlehem,</c> 00:22:37.619 --> 00:22:40.500 the<00:22:37.720><c> village</c><00:22:38.000><c> where</c><00:22:38.140><c> David</c><00:22:38.440><c> was?</c><00:22:39.579><c> So</c><00:22:39.859><c> there</c><00:22:40.000><c> was</c><00:22:40.180><c> a</c><00:22:40.319><c> division</c> 00:22:40.500 --> 00:22:42.940 among<00:22:40.700><c> the</c><00:22:40.880><c> people</c><00:22:41.160><c> over</c><00:22:41.460><c> him.</c><00:22:42.059><c> Some</c><00:22:42.319><c> of</c> 00:22:42.940 --> 00:22:46.099 the<00:22:43.539><c> people</c><00:22:43.539><c> believed</c><00:22:43.539><c> in</c><00:22:43.539><c> him,</c><00:22:43.779><c> but</c><00:22:43.779><c> no</c><00:22:44.019><c> one</c><00:22:44.319><c> laid</c><00:22:44.579><c> hands</c><00:22:45.039><c> on</c><00:22:45.299><c> him.</c> 00:22:49.720 --> 00:22:54.900 45.<00:22:51.559><c> The</c><00:22:51.779><c> officers</c><00:22:52.339><c> then</c><00:22:52.799><c> came</c><00:22:53.460><c> to</c><00:22:53.779><c> the</c><00:22:53.940><c> chief</c><00:22:54.279><c> priests</c><00:22:54.680><c> and</c> 00:22:54.900 --> 00:22:57.079 Pharisees,<00:22:55.700><c> who</c><00:22:55.819><c> said</c><00:22:56.059><c> to</c><00:22:56.140><c> them,</c> 00:22:57.119 --> 00:23:01.900 Why<00:22:57.740><c> did</c><00:22:57.960><c> you</c><00:22:58.099><c> not</c><00:22:58.319><c> bring</c><00:22:58.539><c> him?</c><00:22:59.380><c> The</c><00:22:59.619><c> officers</c><00:23:00.059><c> said,</c><00:23:01.400><c> No</c><00:23:01.599><c> one</c> 00:23:01.900 --> 00:23:03.900 ever<00:23:02.180><c> spoke</c><00:23:02.480><c> like</c><00:23:02.720><c> this</c><00:23:02.980><c> man.</c> 00:23:04.160 --> 00:23:08.579 The<00:23:04.440><c> Pharisees</c><00:23:04.980><c> answered</c><00:23:05.380><c> them,</c><00:23:06.240><c> Have</c><00:23:06.480><c> you</c><00:23:06.660><c> also</c><00:23:07.059><c> been</c><00:23:07.339><c> deceived?</c><00:23:08.420><c> Have</c> 00:23:08.579 --> 00:23:10.619 any<00:23:09.279><c> of</c><00:23:09.440><c> the</c><00:23:09.619><c> authorities</c><00:23:10.079><c> or</c> 00:23:10.619 --> 00:23:14.400 Pharisees<00:23:11.460><c> believed</c><00:23:11.799><c> in</c><00:23:12.039><c> him,</c><00:23:12.700><c> but</c><00:23:12.900><c> this</c><00:23:13.200><c> crowd</c><00:23:13.700><c> that</c><00:23:14.140><c> does</c> 00:23:14.400 --> 00:23:16.319 not<00:23:14.640><c> know</c><00:23:14.859><c> the</c><00:23:15.079><c> law</c><00:23:15.259><c> is</c><00:23:15.539><c> accursed?</c> 00:23:16.500 --> 00:23:21.380 46.<00:23:16.980><c> Nicodemus,</c><00:23:17.960><c> who</c><00:23:17.960><c> had</c><00:23:18.359><c> gone</c><00:23:18.660><c> to</c><00:23:18.839><c> him</c><00:23:19.119><c> before,</c><00:23:20.460><c> he</c><00:23:20.759><c> that</c><00:23:21.000><c> came</c><00:23:21.279><c> to</c> 00:23:21.380 --> 00:23:23.500 Jesus<00:23:21.740><c> by</c><00:23:22.039><c> night</c><00:23:22.259><c> being</c><00:23:22.519><c> one</c><00:23:22.759><c> of</c><00:23:22.940><c> them,</c> 00:23:23.900 --> 00:23:27.319 and<00:23:24.180><c> who</c><00:23:24.339><c> was</c><00:23:24.539><c> one</c><00:23:24.759><c> of</c><00:23:24.819><c> them,</c><00:23:25.079><c> said</c><00:23:25.380><c> to</c><00:23:25.480><c> them,</c><00:23:25.920><c> Does</c><00:23:26.039><c> our</c><00:23:26.440><c> law</c><00:23:26.799><c> judge</c><00:23:27.180><c> a</c> 00:23:27.319 --> 00:23:29.400 man<00:23:27.460><c> without</c><00:23:27.779><c> first</c><00:23:28.200><c> giving</c><00:23:28.440><c> him</c><00:23:28.759><c> a</c><00:23:28.900><c> hearing</c> 00:23:29.400 --> 00:23:34.359 and<00:23:30.160><c> learning</c><00:23:30.579><c> what</c><00:23:30.779><c> he</c><00:23:30.900><c> does?</c><00:23:31.859><c> They</c><00:23:31.859><c> replied,</c><00:23:33.079><c> Are</c><00:23:33.240><c> you</c><00:23:34.000><c> from</c> 00:23:34.359 --> 00:23:37.079 Galilee<00:23:34.900><c> too?</c><00:23:35.859><c> Search</c><00:23:36.140><c> and</c><00:23:36.400><c> see</c><00:23:36.539><c> that</c><00:23:36.759><c> no</c> 00:23:37.079 --> 00:23:41.819 prophet<00:23:37.660><c> arises</c><00:23:38.319><c> from</c><00:23:38.619><c> Galilee.</c><00:23:40.220><c> They</c><00:23:40.500><c> went</c><00:23:40.779><c> each</c><00:23:41.319><c> to</c><00:23:41.700><c> his</c> 00:23:41.819 --> 00:23:43.160 own<00:23:42.019><c> house.</c> 00:23:44.859 --> 00:23:47.539 47.<00:23:45.160><c> As</c><00:23:45.160><c> the</c><00:23:45.259><c> Pharisees</c><00:23:45.740><c> consistently</c><00:23:46.640><c> sought</c><00:23:46.960><c> to</c><00:23:47.200><c> arrest</c> 00:23:47.539 --> 00:23:50.779 Jesus,<00:23:48.380><c> Nicodemus,</c><00:23:49.319><c> who</c><00:23:49.319><c> had</c><00:23:49.900><c> interacted</c><00:23:50.400><c> with</c><00:23:50.559><c> this</c> 00:23:50.779 --> 00:23:54.059 man,<00:23:51.640><c> whom</c><00:23:51.720><c> the</c><00:23:51.920><c> people</c><00:23:52.140><c> were</c><00:23:52.380><c> saying,</c><00:23:53.279><c> This</c><00:23:53.400><c> is</c><00:23:53.599><c> really</c><00:23:53.880><c> the</c> 00:23:54.059 --> 00:23:57.819 prophet.<00:23:55.019><c> This</c><00:23:55.279><c> is</c><00:23:55.480><c> the</c><00:23:55.640><c> Christ.</c><00:23:56.539><c> I</c><00:23:56.819><c> am</c><00:23:56.920><c> sure</c><00:23:57.359><c> he</c><00:23:57.559><c> had</c> 00:23:57.819 --> 00:24:02.400 his<00:23:58.079><c> conscience</c><00:23:58.759><c> pricked.</c><00:24:00.019><c> Jesus,</c><00:24:00.680><c> during</c><00:24:00.940><c> their</c><00:24:01.140><c> last</c><00:24:01.519><c> interaction,</c><00:24:02.279><c> was</c> 00:24:02.400 --> 00:24:04.420 trying<00:24:02.700><c> to</c><00:24:03.019><c> guide</c><00:24:03.319><c> Nicodemus</c><00:24:03.839><c> to</c><00:24:04.140><c> truly</c> 00:24:04.420 --> 00:24:07.960 evaluate<00:24:04.880><c> the</c><00:24:05.039><c> lessons</c><00:24:05.319><c> he</c><00:24:05.559><c> taught</c><00:24:05.779><c> about</c><00:24:06.119><c> him,</c><00:24:07.400><c> about</c><00:24:07.640><c> being</c> 00:24:07.960 --> 00:24:09.740 born<00:24:08.180><c> again</c><00:24:08.400><c> of</c><00:24:08.539><c> the</c><00:24:08.759><c> water</c><00:24:08.900><c> and</c><00:24:09.059><c> the</c><00:24:09.299><c> spirit,</c> 00:24:10.200 --> 00:24:13.160 the<00:24:10.400><c> same</c><00:24:10.680><c> thing</c><00:24:10.900><c> which</c><00:24:11.079><c> he</c><00:24:11.279><c> was</c><00:24:11.480><c> proclaiming</c><00:24:12.000><c> to</c><00:24:12.119><c> those</c><00:24:12.460><c> around</c><00:24:12.880><c> him</c> 00:24:13.160 --> 00:24:15.319 on<00:24:13.319><c> the</c><00:24:13.500><c> last</c><00:24:13.759><c> day</c><00:24:13.900><c> of</c><00:24:14.019><c> the</c><00:24:14.160><c> feast</c><00:24:14.400><c> of</c><00:24:14.579><c> booths.</c> 00:24:15.440 --> 00:24:19.819 If<00:24:15.619><c> anyone</c><00:24:16.079><c> thirsts,</c><00:24:17.099><c> let</c><00:24:17.160><c> him</c><00:24:17.400><c> come</c><00:24:17.740><c> to</c><00:24:17.900><c> me</c><00:24:18.079><c> and</c><00:24:18.299><c> drink.</c><00:24:18.880><c> Whoever</c><00:24:19.119><c> believes</c><00:24:19.579><c> in</c> 00:24:19.819 --> 00:24:22.400 me,<00:24:20.460><c> as</c><00:24:20.599><c> the</c><00:24:20.839><c> scripture</c><00:24:21.160><c> has</c><00:24:21.500><c> said,</c> 00:24:22.480 --> 00:24:31.720 out<00:24:22.759><c> of</c><00:24:22.960><c> his</c><00:24:23.240><c> heart</c><00:24:23.460><c> will</c><00:24:23.720><c> flow</c><00:24:23.900><c> rivers</c><00:24:24.359><c> of</c><00:24:24.640><c> living</c><00:24:24.839><c> water.</c><00:24:26.480><c> Such</c><00:24:26.740><c> words</c><00:24:27.640><c> left</c><00:24:29.019><c> his</c><00:24:30.859><c> would</c><00:24:31.059><c>-be</c><00:24:31.339><c> captive</c> 00:24:31.720 --> 00:24:36.200 shaken<00:24:32.180><c> to</c><00:24:32.559><c> their</c><00:24:32.880><c> core.</c><00:24:33.799><c> For</c><00:24:33.940><c> when</c><00:24:34.140><c> they</c><00:24:34.380><c> returned</c><00:24:34.920><c> to</c><00:24:35.140><c> report</c><00:24:35.640><c> to</c> 00:24:36.200 --> 00:24:37.220 the<00:24:36.319><c> Pharisees</c><00:24:36.740><c> and</c><00:24:36.839><c> the</c><00:24:37.039><c> priests,</c> 00:24:37.299 --> 00:24:40.720 they<00:24:37.460><c> told</c><00:24:37.660><c> him,</c><00:24:37.920><c> No</c><00:24:38.079><c> one</c><00:24:38.200><c> has</c><00:24:38.400><c> ever</c><00:24:38.680><c> spoken</c><00:24:39.059><c> like</c><00:24:39.339><c> this</c><00:24:39.640><c> man.</c> 00:24:42.660 --> 00:24:48.440 It's<00:24:42.920><c> my</c><00:24:43.019><c> belief</c><00:24:43.259><c> that</c><00:24:43.480><c> Nicodemus</c><00:24:44.119><c> certainly</c><00:24:44.640><c> understood</c><00:24:45.480><c> what</c><00:24:45.920><c> the</c><00:24:46.259><c> officers</c><00:24:46.599><c> meant</c><00:24:47.180><c> when</c><00:24:47.819><c> they</c><00:24:48.099><c> said</c><00:24:48.200><c> no</c> 00:24:48.440 --> 00:24:48.900 one<00:24:48.599><c> has</c> 00:24:48.900 --> 00:24:55.480 ever<00:24:49.180><c> spoken</c><00:24:49.480><c> like</c><00:24:49.700><c> this</c><00:24:50.000><c> man,</c><00:24:50.779><c> as</c><00:24:51.400><c> he</c><00:24:52.519><c> had</c><00:24:52.740><c> a</c><00:24:52.839><c> one</c><00:24:52.940><c>-on</c><00:24:53.160><c>-one</c><00:24:53.559><c> conversation</c><00:24:54.220><c> with</c><00:24:54.700><c> Jesus,</c><00:24:55.299><c> the</c> 00:24:55.480 --> 00:24:56.819 true<00:24:55.700><c> Messiah</c> 00:24:57.119 --> 00:25:01.980 that<00:24:57.460><c> the</c><00:24:57.660><c> Jews</c><00:24:57.799><c> had</c><00:24:57.980><c> been</c><00:24:58.059><c> waiting</c><00:24:58.380><c> for.</c><00:25:00.299><c> The</c><00:25:00.619><c> Pharisees,</c><00:25:01.599><c> in</c> 00:25:01.980 --> 00:25:04.420 their<00:25:02.240><c> frustration</c><00:25:02.940><c> by</c><00:25:03.200><c> the</c><00:25:03.400><c> lack</c><00:25:03.619><c> of</c><00:25:03.859><c> control</c><00:25:04.119><c> and</c> 00:25:04.420 --> 00:25:11.480 order<00:25:04.859><c> they</c><00:25:05.579><c> were</c><00:25:05.799><c> used</c><00:25:06.160><c> to</c><00:25:07.099><c> having,</c><00:25:07.940><c> began</c><00:25:08.039><c> to</c><00:25:08.359><c> blame</c><00:25:08.579><c> the</c><00:25:08.900><c> crowd,</c><00:25:10.059><c> insinuating</c><00:25:10.519><c> there</c><00:25:10.880><c> was</c><00:25:11.299><c> a</c> 00:25:11.480 --> 00:25:12.019 lack<00:25:11.740><c> of</c> 00:25:12.019 --> 00:25:15.279 knowledge<00:25:12.440><c> of</c><00:25:12.660><c> the</c><00:25:12.839><c> law</c><00:25:13.099><c> which</c><00:25:13.319><c> was</c><00:25:13.619><c> allowing</c><00:25:13.920><c> them</c><00:25:14.099><c> to</c><00:25:14.299><c> be</c><00:25:14.640><c> swayed</c><00:25:15.019><c> by</c> 00:25:15.279 --> 00:25:18.519 this<00:25:15.539><c> Jesus,</c><00:25:16.720><c> making</c><00:25:17.019><c> them</c><00:25:17.259><c> accursed.</c> 00:25:18.740 --> 00:25:22.940 Furthermore,<00:25:19.279><c> their</c><00:25:19.500><c> prejudice</c><00:25:20.000><c> against</c><00:25:20.319><c> Galileans</c><00:25:21.259><c> reflected</c><00:25:22.440><c> just</c> 00:25:22.940 --> 00:25:24.640 how<00:25:23.160><c> much</c><00:25:23.420><c> they</c><00:25:23.640><c> wanted</c><00:25:23.859><c> to</c><00:25:24.200><c> undermine</c> 00:25:24.640 --> 00:25:28.380 Jesus's<00:25:25.440><c> authority,</c><00:25:26.519><c> which</c><00:25:26.599><c> he</c><00:25:26.740><c> had</c><00:25:26.859><c> over</c><00:25:27.119><c> the</c><00:25:27.359><c> people,</c><00:25:28.059><c> and</c> 00:25:28.380 --> 00:25:31.640 to<00:25:28.599><c> discourage</c><00:25:29.160><c> them</c><00:25:29.619><c> from</c><00:25:29.900><c> believing</c><00:25:30.400><c> in</c><00:25:30.779><c> him.</c> 00:25:31.720 --> 00:25:38.660 However,<00:25:32.119><c> when</c><00:25:32.299><c> they</c><00:25:32.619><c> mention</c><00:25:33.319><c> have</c><00:25:34.359><c> any</c><00:25:35.000><c> of</c><00:25:35.480><c> the</c><00:25:35.759><c> authorities</c><00:25:36.160><c> or</c><00:25:36.599><c> Pharisees</c><00:25:37.279><c> believed</c><00:25:37.619><c> in</c><00:25:37.819><c> him,</c> 00:25:38.759 --> 00:25:43.160 we<00:25:38.940><c> can</c><00:25:39.099><c> only</c><00:25:39.380><c> surmise</c><00:25:39.799><c> that</c><00:25:40.039><c> Nicodemus's</c><00:25:40.819><c> words</c><00:25:41.359><c> does</c><00:25:42.059><c> our</c><00:25:42.460><c> law</c><00:25:42.720><c> judge</c><00:25:43.000><c> a</c> 00:25:43.160 --> 00:25:44.819 man<00:25:43.339><c> without</c><00:25:43.700><c> first</c><00:25:44.099><c> giving</c><00:25:44.339><c> him</c><00:25:44.579><c> a</c> 00:25:44.819 --> 00:25:50.599 hearing<00:25:45.240><c> and</c><00:25:46.220><c> learning</c><00:25:46.640><c> what</c><00:25:46.900><c> he</c><00:25:47.119><c> does,</c><00:25:49.400><c> indicate</c><00:25:49.619><c> a</c><00:25:49.859><c> semblance</c><00:25:50.019><c> of</c><00:25:50.279><c> wanting</c><00:25:50.380><c> to</c> 00:25:50.599 --> 00:25:53.519 protect<00:25:50.940><c> him.</c><00:25:52.539><c> His</c><00:25:53.039><c> cohort,</c> 00:25:53.519 --> 00:25:57.440 on<00:25:53.619><c> the</c><00:25:53.740><c> other</c><00:25:53.980><c> hand,</c><00:25:55.299><c> clearly</c><00:25:55.859><c> being</c><00:25:56.359><c> frustrated</c><00:25:56.960><c> of</c><00:25:57.160><c> one</c><00:25:57.339><c> of</c> 00:25:57.440 --> 00:26:00.559 their<00:25:57.660><c> own,</c><00:25:59.059><c> and</c><00:25:59.460><c> who</c><00:25:59.599><c> would</c><00:25:59.720><c> not</c><00:25:59.940><c> blindly</c><00:26:00.259><c> seek</c> 00:26:00.559 --> 00:26:05.579 to<00:26:00.779><c> condemn</c><00:26:01.119><c> this</c><00:26:01.400><c> man,</c><00:26:02.339><c> further</c><00:26:02.660><c> demonstrating</c><00:26:03.200><c> the</c><00:26:03.460><c> Pharisees'</c><00:26:03.920><c> unfairness</c><00:26:04.559><c> towards</c><00:26:04.859><c> those</c> 00:26:05.579 --> 00:26:06.319 who<00:26:05.980><c> were</c><00:26:06.119><c> not</c> 00:26:06.319 --> 00:26:13.000 in<00:26:06.539><c> alignment</c><00:26:06.880><c> with</c><00:26:07.140><c> them.</c><00:26:09.660><c> Nicodemus,</c><00:26:10.819><c> the</c><00:26:10.920><c> man</c><00:26:11.160><c> who</c><00:26:11.339><c> was</c><00:26:11.500><c> consistently</c><00:26:12.079><c> referred</c><00:26:12.599><c> to</c> 00:26:13.000 --> 00:26:13.920 as<00:26:13.180><c> the</c><00:26:13.339><c> one</c><00:26:13.480><c> who</c><00:26:13.619><c> came</c><00:26:13.819><c> to</c> 00:26:13.920 --> 00:26:22.220 Jesus<00:26:14.259><c> by</c><00:26:14.579><c> night,</c><00:26:15.519><c> the</c><00:26:15.720><c> Pharisee,</c><00:26:16.920><c> a</c><00:26:17.099><c> man</c><00:26:17.299><c> from</c><00:26:17.559><c> the</c><00:26:17.740><c> Sanhedrin,</c><00:26:18.900><c> was</c><00:26:19.119><c> defending</c><00:26:19.759><c> Jesus.</c><00:26:21.740><c> The</c> 00:26:22.220 --> 00:26:22.799 reply<00:26:22.619><c> to</c> 00:26:22.799 --> 00:26:25.599 Nicodemus's<00:26:23.559><c> words</c><00:26:23.779><c> were</c><00:26:24.259><c> venomous</c><00:26:24.740><c> from</c><00:26:24.900><c> his</c><00:26:25.039><c> colleagues.</c> 00:26:26.099 --> 00:26:30.380 Are<00:26:26.299><c> you</c><00:26:26.599><c> from</c><00:26:26.940><c> Galilee</c><00:26:27.559><c> too?</c><00:26:28.960><c> Search</c><00:26:29.279><c> and</c><00:26:29.539><c> see</c><00:26:29.680><c> that</c><00:26:29.980><c> no</c> 00:26:30.380 --> 00:26:37.619 profit<00:26:30.779><c> arises</c><00:26:31.339><c> from</c><00:26:31.660><c> Galilee.</c><00:26:33.400><c> They</c><00:26:33.599><c> were</c><00:26:33.900><c> furious</c><00:26:34.619><c> with</c><00:26:34.920><c> him.</c><00:26:36.619><c> Why</c><00:26:37.099><c> couldn't</c><00:26:37.400><c> he</c> 00:26:37.619 --> 00:26:39.460 just<00:26:37.839><c> look</c><00:26:38.019><c> the</c><00:26:38.200><c> other</c><00:26:38.480><c> way?</c> 00:26:39.980 --> 00:26:44.539 A<00:26:40.240><c> man</c><00:26:40.460><c> who</c><00:26:40.619><c> was</c><00:26:40.960><c> actively</c><00:26:41.420><c> toppling</c><00:26:41.980><c> over</c><00:26:42.240><c> their</c><00:26:42.380><c> way</c><00:26:42.559><c> of</c><00:26:42.880><c> life,</c><00:26:44.099><c> teaching</c><00:26:44.339><c> in</c> 00:26:44.539 --> 00:26:45.740 a<00:26:44.660><c> manner</c><00:26:44.779><c> that</c><00:26:44.960><c> had</c><00:26:45.160><c> not</c><00:26:45.319><c> been</c><00:26:45.579><c> done</c> 00:26:45.740 --> 00:26:48.539 before<00:26:46.180><c> and</c><00:26:46.799><c> swaying</c><00:26:47.180><c> the</c><00:26:47.319><c> crowds</c><00:26:47.579><c> towards</c><00:26:47.900><c> his</c><00:26:48.200><c> teaching.</c> 00:26:49.039 --> 00:26:51.720 This<00:26:49.259><c> is</c><00:26:49.559><c> dangerous</c><00:26:50.079><c> man</c><00:26:50.400><c> to</c><00:26:50.559><c> the</c><00:26:50.740><c> Sanhedrin.</c><00:26:51.259><c> What's</c> 00:26:51.720 --> 00:26:57.839 wrong<00:26:51.940><c> with</c><00:26:52.140><c> you</c><00:26:52.359><c> Nicodemus?</c><00:26:55.720><c> This</c><00:26:56.119><c> account</c><00:26:56.500><c> only</c><00:26:57.279><c> further</c> 00:26:57.839 --> 00:27:00.519 emphasizes<00:26:58.460><c> Nicodemus's</c><00:26:59.400><c> need</c><00:26:59.660><c> for</c><00:27:00.039><c> fairness</c> 00:27:00.519 --> 00:27:03.960 in<00:27:00.859><c> due</c><00:27:01.079><c> process,</c><00:27:02.440><c> which</c><00:27:02.559><c> could</c><00:27:02.779><c> account</c><00:27:03.119><c> for</c><00:27:03.279><c> his</c><00:27:03.519><c> reasoning</c> 00:27:03.960 --> 00:27:07.779 to<00:27:04.640><c> see</c><00:27:04.900><c> Jesus</c><00:27:05.339><c> in</c><00:27:05.559><c> the</c><00:27:05.759><c> first</c><00:27:06.059><c> place</c><00:27:06.359><c> at</c><00:27:06.660><c> night.</c> 00:27:08.539 --> 00:27:16.640 One<00:27:08.740><c> could</c><00:27:08.940><c> imagine</c><00:27:09.420><c> that</c><00:27:10.220><c> as</c><00:27:10.640><c> they</c><00:27:10.880><c> each</c><00:27:11.180><c> parted</c><00:27:11.680><c> ways</c><00:27:11.980><c> to</c><00:27:12.180><c> their</c><00:27:12.460><c> own</c><00:27:12.740><c> homes,</c><00:27:13.759><c> what</c><00:27:14.019><c> Nicodemus</c><00:27:14.900><c> could</c><00:27:15.299><c> be</c><00:27:15.559><c> thinking.</c> 00:27:16.900 --> 00:27:23.839 Is<00:27:17.240><c> this</c><00:27:17.579><c> truly</c><00:27:17.920><c> the</c><00:27:18.220><c> one</c><00:27:18.539><c> they've</c><00:27:18.799><c> been</c><00:27:19.000><c> waiting</c><00:27:19.180><c> for?</c><00:27:20.880><c> He</c><00:27:21.019><c> already</c><00:27:21.359><c> recognizes</c><00:27:22.019><c> that</c><00:27:23.019><c> Jesus</c><00:27:23.539><c> is</c> 00:27:23.839 --> 00:27:25.279 a<00:27:23.980><c> teacher</c><00:27:24.160><c> from</c><00:27:24.440><c> God,</c> 00:27:26.400 --> 00:27:30.900 for<00:27:26.539><c> he</c><00:27:26.759><c> said</c><00:27:26.920><c> no</c><00:27:27.279><c> one</c><00:27:27.640><c> can</c><00:27:27.839><c> do</c><00:27:28.039><c> these</c><00:27:28.319><c> signs</c><00:27:29.200><c> that</c><00:27:29.960><c> Jesus</c><00:27:30.440><c> was</c> 00:27:30.900 --> 00:27:33.279 doing<00:27:31.220><c> unless</c><00:27:31.660><c> God</c><00:27:31.980><c> is</c><00:27:32.200><c> with</c><00:27:32.440><c> him.</c> 00:27:34.160 --> 00:27:37.319 Nicodemus<00:27:34.740><c> is</c><00:27:35.019><c> on</c><00:27:35.359><c> the</c><00:27:35.500><c> road</c><00:27:35.740><c> to</c><00:27:36.000><c> discovering</c><00:27:36.480><c> for</c><00:27:36.799><c> himself</c> 00:27:37.319 --> 00:27:41.019 who<00:27:37.759><c> the</c><00:27:37.920><c> real</c><00:27:38.259><c> Messiah</c><00:27:38.720><c> is,</c><00:27:40.079><c> as</c><00:27:40.400><c> Yahweh</c><00:27:40.680><c> was</c> 00:27:41.019 --> 00:27:44.759 utilizing<00:27:41.539><c> this</c><00:27:41.859><c> Pharisee</c><00:27:42.779><c> for</c><00:27:42.920><c> his</c><00:27:43.160><c> purpose</c><00:27:43.640><c> to</c><00:27:43.880><c> keep</c><00:27:44.319><c> the</c> 00:27:44.759 --> 00:27:48.079 other<00:27:44.960><c> Pharisees</c><00:27:45.440><c> away,</c><00:27:46.660><c> for</c><00:27:46.799><c> it</c><00:27:46.940><c> was</c><00:27:47.140><c> not</c><00:27:47.299><c> yet</c><00:27:47.500><c> the</c> 00:27:48.079 --> 00:27:52.019 time<00:27:48.299><c> for</c><00:27:48.480><c> our</c><00:27:48.680><c> Lord</c><00:27:49.059><c> and</c><00:27:49.500><c> Savior</c><00:27:49.740><c> to</c><00:27:49.980><c> be</c><00:27:50.160><c> delivered.</c><00:27:51.799><c> Albeit</c> 00:27:52.019 --> 00:27:54.799 when<00:27:52.259><c> the</c><00:27:52.500><c> time</c><00:27:52.799><c> inevitably</c><00:27:53.380><c> arrives,</c> 00:27:55.039 --> 00:27:58.799 there<00:27:55.119><c> will</c><00:27:55.279><c> be</c><00:27:55.420><c> an</c><00:27:55.680><c> unlikely</c><00:27:56.019><c> man</c><00:27:56.720><c> to</c><00:27:57.079><c> tend</c><00:27:57.440><c> to</c><00:27:57.759><c> his</c><00:27:57.940><c> master.</c> 00:28:03.599 --> 00:28:06.380 And<00:28:04.160><c> as</c><00:28:04.319><c> they</c><00:28:04.480><c> all</c><00:28:04.660><c> parted</c><00:28:04.980><c> ways</c><00:28:05.240><c> to</c><00:28:05.420><c> their</c><00:28:05.599><c> homes,</c> 00:28:08.599 --> 00:28:12.559 we<00:28:09.160><c> can</c><00:28:09.440><c> only</c><00:28:09.619><c> imagine</c><00:28:10.240><c> what</c><00:28:10.519><c> was</c><00:28:10.740><c> going</c><00:28:11.019><c> through</c><00:28:11.480><c> his</c><00:28:11.779><c> head.</c> 00:28:19.740 --> 00:28:25.000 So<00:28:20.299><c> what</c><00:28:20.859><c> do</c><00:28:20.940><c> we</c><00:28:21.000><c> know</c><00:28:21.200><c> about</c><00:28:21.660><c> Nicodemus?</c><00:28:23.579><c> He</c><00:28:23.759><c> was</c><00:28:23.960><c> a</c><00:28:24.099><c> Pharisee,</c><00:28:24.759><c> a</c><00:28:24.859><c> ruler</c> 00:28:25.000 --> 00:28:26.140 of<00:28:25.160><c> the</c><00:28:25.299><c> Jews,</c> 00:28:26.660 --> 00:28:30.819 came<00:28:27.000><c> to</c><00:28:27.160><c> Jesus</c><00:28:27.440><c> by</c><00:28:27.720><c> night.</c><00:28:29.240><c> He</c><00:28:29.400><c> acknowledges</c><00:28:29.920><c> Jesus</c><00:28:30.400><c> is</c><00:28:30.619><c> a</c> 00:28:30.819 --> 00:28:32.079 teacher<00:28:31.079><c> from</c><00:28:31.299><c> God.</c> 00:28:33.500 --> 00:28:39.240 He<00:28:34.019><c> himself</c><00:28:34.500><c> is</c><00:28:34.720><c> a</c><00:28:34.799><c> teacher</c><00:28:35.039><c> of</c><00:28:35.180><c> Israel.</c><00:28:37.099><c> He</c><00:28:37.259><c> defends</c><00:28:37.839><c> Christ.</c> 00:28:44.140 --> 00:28:47.680 And<00:28:44.359><c> lastly,</c><00:28:45.859><c> he</c><00:28:46.000><c> anoints</c><00:28:46.440><c> Christ.</c> 00:28:50.339 --> 00:28:52.880 Turn<00:28:50.539><c> with</c><00:28:50.680><c> me</c><00:28:50.819><c> now</c><00:28:51.039><c> to</c><00:28:51.240><c> John</c><00:28:51.519><c> chapter</c><00:28:51.819><c> 19,</c><00:28:52.480><c> and</c><00:28:52.480><c> we'll</c><00:28:52.640><c> begin</c> 00:28:52.880 --> 00:28:54.680 at<00:28:53.119><c> verse</c><00:28:53.339><c> 25.</c> 00:29:02.359 --> 00:29:06.700 But<00:29:03.119><c> standing</c><00:29:03.480><c> by</c><00:29:03.720><c> the</c><00:29:03.920><c> cross</c><00:29:04.160><c> of</c><00:29:04.359><c> Jesus</c><00:29:05.059><c> were</c><00:29:05.880><c> his</c><00:29:06.140><c> mother</c> 00:29:06.700 --> 00:29:08.660 and<00:29:07.220><c> his</c><00:29:07.420><c> mother's</c><00:29:07.779><c> sister,</c> 00:29:09.339 --> 00:29:14.000 Mary,<00:29:10.019><c> the</c><00:29:10.119><c> wife</c><00:29:10.339><c> of</c><00:29:10.559><c> Clovis,</c><00:29:11.640><c> and</c><00:29:11.819><c> Mary</c><00:29:12.039><c> Magdalene.</c><00:29:13.700><c> When</c> 00:29:14.000 --> 00:29:16.880 Jesus<00:29:14.460><c> saw</c><00:29:14.759><c> his</c><00:29:15.019><c> mother</c><00:29:15.579><c> and</c><00:29:16.099><c> his</c><00:29:16.339><c> disciple,</c> 00:29:17.259 --> 00:29:22.400 whom<00:29:17.480><c> he</c><00:29:18.059><c> loved</c><00:29:18.380><c> standing</c><00:29:18.759><c> nearby,</c><00:29:20.599><c> he</c><00:29:20.819><c> said</c><00:29:21.059><c> to</c><00:29:21.220><c> his</c><00:29:21.460><c> mother,</c> 00:29:23.140 --> 00:29:26.259 Woman,<00:29:25.259><c> behold</c><00:29:25.559><c> your</c><00:29:25.880><c> son.</c> 00:29:26.259 --> 00:29:32.099 Then<00:29:26.440><c> he</c><00:29:27.980><c> said</c><00:29:28.220><c> to</c><00:29:28.380><c> the</c><00:29:28.599><c> disciple,</c><00:29:29.859><c> Behold</c><00:29:30.140><c> your</c><00:29:30.339><c> mother.</c><00:29:31.980><c> And</c> 00:29:32.099 --> 00:29:35.299 from<00:29:32.259><c> that</c><00:29:32.539><c> hour</c><00:29:32.880><c> the</c><00:29:33.099><c> disciple</c><00:29:33.740><c> took</c><00:29:34.400><c> her</c><00:29:34.980><c> to</c><00:29:35.160><c> his</c> 00:29:35.299 --> 00:29:44.599 own<00:29:35.559><c> home.</c><00:29:39.480><c> Now</c><00:29:39.619><c> here's</c><00:29:40.039><c> a</c><00:29:40.220><c> fun</c><00:29:40.440><c> fact.</c><00:29:41.220><c> Nicodemus</c><00:29:41.960><c> is</c><00:29:42.880><c> not</c><00:29:43.380><c> mentioned</c><00:29:43.920><c> in</c> 00:29:44.599 --> 00:29:46.319 any<00:29:45.039><c> other</c><00:29:45.240><c> gospel.</c> 00:29:49.700 --> 00:29:53.980 Now,<00:29:51.339><c> it's</c><00:29:51.700><c> a</c><00:29:51.819><c> curious</c><00:29:52.059><c> thing</c><00:29:52.420><c> why</c><00:29:52.579><c> he</c><00:29:52.799><c> is</c><00:29:53.039><c> solely</c><00:29:53.339><c> referenced</c> 00:29:53.980 --> 00:30:00.700 here.<00:29:56.079><c> Who</c><00:29:56.839><c> do</c><00:29:58.579><c> you</c><00:29:58.640><c> think</c><00:29:59.200><c> this</c><00:29:59.680><c> account</c> 00:30:01.519 --> 00:30:09.859 is<00:30:02.400><c> tied</c><00:30:02.599><c> to?</c><00:30:05.660><c> It's</c><00:30:06.099><c> tied</c><00:30:06.220><c> to</c><00:30:06.400><c> John.</c><00:30:08.099><c> John</c><00:30:08.579><c> often</c><00:30:09.160><c> refers</c><00:30:09.640><c> to</c> 00:30:09.859 --> 00:30:15.799 himself<00:30:10.299><c> in</c><00:30:10.660><c> his</c><00:30:10.960><c> gospel</c><00:30:11.400><c> as</c><00:30:11.880><c> the</c><00:30:12.079><c> disciple</c><00:30:12.559><c> whom</c><00:30:12.779><c> he</c> 00:30:15.799 --> 00:30:28.019 mentioned.<00:30:20.140><c> And</c><00:30:20.859><c> who</c><00:30:25.400><c> else</c><00:30:25.759><c> was</c><00:30:25.920><c> there?</c><00:30:27.099><c> Continuing</c><00:30:27.539><c> on</c><00:30:27.819><c> the</c> 00:30:28.019 --> 00:30:30.279 account,<00:30:28.619><c> starting</c><00:30:28.720><c> at</c><00:30:28.880><c> verse</c><00:30:29.099><c> 38.</c> 00:30:45.720 --> 00:30:53.299 Jesus,<00:30:46.859><c> and</c><00:30:47.279><c> there</c><00:30:47.660><c> came</c><00:30:48.099><c> also</c><00:30:49.500><c> Nicodemus,</c><00:30:51.779><c> which</c><00:30:52.180><c> at</c><00:30:52.380><c> the</c><00:30:52.599><c> first</c><00:30:52.819><c> came</c><00:30:53.160><c> to</c> 00:30:53.299 --> 00:30:54.680 Jesus<00:30:53.700><c> by</c><00:30:54.039><c> night,</c> 00:30:55.140 --> 00:31:01.000 and<00:30:55.299><c> brought</c><00:30:55.519><c> a</c><00:30:55.700><c> mixture</c><00:30:56.039><c> of</c><00:30:56.440><c> myrrh</c><00:30:56.839><c> and</c><00:30:57.079><c> aloes</c><00:30:58.019><c> about</c><00:30:58.299><c> a</c><00:30:58.500><c> hundred</c><00:30:58.759><c> pound</c><00:30:59.099><c> weight.</c><00:31:00.559><c> Then</c> 00:31:01.000 --> 00:31:02.220 took<00:31:01.380><c> they</c><00:31:01.660><c> the</c><00:31:01.779><c> body</c><00:31:02.059><c> of</c> 00:31:02.220 --> 00:31:07.240 Jesus<00:31:02.720><c> and</c><00:31:03.700><c> wound</c><00:31:03.980><c> it</c><00:31:04.200><c> in</c><00:31:04.359><c> linen</c><00:31:04.579><c> cloths</c><00:31:05.640><c> with</c><00:31:05.839><c> the</c><00:31:06.099><c> spices</c><00:31:06.599><c> as</c> 00:31:07.240 --> 00:31:09.640 the<00:31:07.460><c> manner</c><00:31:07.700><c> of</c><00:31:07.940><c> the</c><00:31:08.119><c> Jews</c><00:31:08.380><c> is</c><00:31:08.660><c> to</c><00:31:08.819><c> bury.</c> 00:31:09.960 --> 00:31:13.420 Now<00:31:10.440><c> in</c><00:31:10.539><c> the</c><00:31:10.740><c> place</c><00:31:10.960><c> where</c><00:31:11.079><c> he</c><00:31:11.220><c> was</c><00:31:11.420><c> crucified,</c><00:31:12.460><c> there's</c><00:31:12.640><c> a</c><00:31:12.799><c> garden,</c><00:31:13.140><c> and</c><00:31:13.279><c> in</c> 00:31:13.420 --> 00:31:14.920 the<00:31:13.559><c> garden</c><00:31:13.819><c> a</c><00:31:14.000><c> new</c><00:31:14.240><c> supplicer,</c> 00:31:14.920 --> 00:31:22.440 wherein<00:31:15.279><c> was</c><00:31:16.079><c> never</c><00:31:16.519><c> man</c><00:31:16.799><c> yet</c><00:31:17.099><c> laid.</c><00:31:18.539><c> There</c><00:31:19.099><c> laid</c><00:31:19.539><c> they</c><00:31:19.779><c> Jesus.</c><00:31:21.319><c> Therefore,</c><00:31:21.740><c> because</c><00:31:22.200><c> the</c> 00:31:22.440 --> 00:31:23.339 Jews'<00:31:22.740><c> preparation</c> 00:31:23.339 --> 00:31:31.420 day,<00:31:24.000><c> the</c><00:31:24.200><c> supplicer</c><00:31:24.819><c> was</c><00:31:25.180><c> nigh</c><00:31:25.500><c> at</c><00:31:25.640><c> hand.</c><00:31:28.240><c> We</c><00:31:28.960><c> see</c><00:31:29.180><c> here</c><00:31:29.440><c> again</c><00:31:30.099><c> that</c> 00:31:31.420 --> 00:31:35.660 same<00:31:31.779><c> Pharisee,</c><00:31:33.799><c> the</c><00:31:33.980><c> man</c><00:31:34.940><c> who</c><00:31:35.480><c> in</c> 00:31:35.660 --> 00:31:41.740 first<00:31:35.960><c> meeting</c><00:31:36.220><c> Jesus</c><00:31:36.779><c> comes</c><00:31:37.339><c> out</c><00:31:37.640><c> by</c><00:31:37.900><c> night.</c><00:31:39.059><c> But</c><00:31:39.200><c> now</c><00:31:39.519><c> we</c><00:31:39.740><c> see</c><00:31:39.940><c> Nicodemus</c><00:31:40.960><c> who</c><00:31:41.519><c> is</c> 00:31:41.740 --> 00:31:44.200 coming<00:31:41.940><c> out</c><00:31:42.680><c> during</c><00:31:43.059><c> the</c><00:31:43.299><c> day.</c> 00:31:44.920 --> 00:31:49.119 A<00:31:45.240><c> time</c><00:31:45.400><c> where</c><00:31:45.619><c> nobody</c><00:31:46.259><c> was</c><00:31:47.700><c> around</c><00:31:48.140><c> to</c><00:31:48.319><c> be</c><00:31:48.440><c> of</c><00:31:48.579><c> our</c><00:31:48.779><c> lord</c><00:31:48.980><c> and</c> 00:31:49.119 --> 00:31:50.740 seer<00:31:49.359><c> for</c><00:31:49.559><c> his</c><00:31:49.759><c> burial.</c> 00:31:52.920 --> 00:31:57.400 He<00:31:53.400><c> was</c><00:31:53.579><c> there</c><00:31:53.819><c> to</c><00:31:54.059><c> anoint</c><00:31:54.240><c> our</c><00:31:54.480><c> king's</c><00:31:54.940><c> body.</c><00:31:57.099><c> Where</c><00:31:57.279><c> were</c> 00:31:57.400 --> 00:31:58.980 the<00:31:57.579><c> other</c><00:31:57.859><c> disciples?</c> 00:32:00.960 --> 00:32:05.299 When<00:32:01.359><c> we</c><00:32:01.579><c> really</c><00:32:01.859><c> take</c><00:32:02.079><c> a</c><00:32:02.200><c> look</c><00:32:02.420><c> at</c><00:32:02.700><c> this</c><00:32:02.960><c> scene,</c><00:32:03.259><c> it's</c><00:32:03.559><c> truly</c><00:32:03.859><c> remarkable.</c> 00:32:06.079 --> 00:32:09.599 Nicodemus<00:32:06.559><c> comes</c><00:32:06.960><c> to</c><00:32:07.140><c> Jesus</c><00:32:07.519><c> after</c><00:32:07.940><c> he</c><00:32:08.099><c> had</c><00:32:08.279><c> been</c><00:32:08.460><c> crucified,</c> 00:32:09.680 --> 00:32:11.259 and<00:32:09.920><c> in</c><00:32:10.039><c> front</c><00:32:10.160><c> of</c><00:32:10.339><c> the</c><00:32:10.519><c> Jews,</c> 00:32:11.480 --> 00:32:17.640 the<00:32:11.839><c> Sanhedrin,</c><00:32:13.220><c> which</c><00:32:13.420><c> he</c><00:32:13.579><c> had</c><00:32:13.779><c> been</c><00:32:13.960><c> a</c><00:32:14.180><c> part</c><00:32:14.380><c> of,</c><00:32:15.619><c> and</c><00:32:15.740><c> anointing</c><00:32:16.180><c> Jesus'</c><00:32:16.640><c> body.</c> 00:32:17.880 --> 00:32:18.680 He's<00:32:18.200><c> going</c><00:32:18.339><c> to</c><00:32:18.500><c> risk</c> 00:32:18.680 --> 00:32:23.440 his<00:32:18.940><c> well</c><00:32:19.160><c>-being.</c><00:32:21.059><c> They're</c><00:32:21.319><c> going</c><00:32:21.539><c> to</c><00:32:21.740><c> risk</c><00:32:22.079><c> much</c><00:32:22.640><c> to</c><00:32:22.920><c> take</c><00:32:23.140><c> care</c><00:32:23.279><c> of</c> 00:32:23.440 --> 00:32:27.339 Jesus.<00:32:25.660><c> The</c><00:32:25.859><c> amount</c><00:32:26.099><c> of</c><00:32:26.319><c> myrrh</c><00:32:26.660><c> and</c><00:32:26.859><c> alo</c><00:32:27.119><c> that</c> 00:32:27.339 --> 00:32:31.859 Nicodemus<00:32:27.980><c> brought</c><00:32:28.299><c> was</c><00:32:29.220><c> worth</c><00:32:29.720><c> easily</c><00:32:30.339><c> around</c><00:32:30.660><c> $200</c><00:32:30.920><c>,000</c><00:32:31.680><c> in</c> 00:32:31.859 --> 00:32:35.750 today's<00:32:32.680><c> money.</c><00:32:34.039><c> That's</c><00:32:34.460><c> multiple</c><00:32:34.819><c> years</c><00:32:35.180><c> worth</c><00:32:35.460><c> of</c> 00:32:35.750 --> 00:32:38.910 and<00:32:36.349><c> that's</c><00:32:36.930><c> not</c><00:32:37.150><c> even</c><00:32:37.390><c> including</c><00:32:37.910><c> the</c><00:32:38.230><c> weight</c><00:32:38.390><c> of</c><00:32:38.650><c> these</c> 00:32:38.910 --> 00:32:42.970 spices.<00:32:40.710><c> There</c><00:32:40.849><c> would</c><00:32:41.029><c> have</c><00:32:41.170><c> been</c><00:32:41.450><c> bags</c><00:32:41.789><c> upon</c><00:32:42.089><c> bags</c> 00:32:42.970 --> 00:32:46.109 that<00:32:43.670><c> would</c><00:32:43.869><c> have</c><00:32:43.990><c> been</c><00:32:44.130><c> brought</c><00:32:44.289><c> with</c><00:32:44.549><c> him.</c><00:32:45.130><c> This</c><00:32:45.450><c> is</c><00:32:45.650><c> by</c><00:32:45.849><c> no</c> 00:32:46.109 --> 00:32:47.970 means<00:32:46.349><c> a</c><00:32:46.650><c> discreet</c><00:32:46.930><c> venture,</c> 00:32:48.130 --> 00:32:51.029 not<00:32:48.230><c> to</c><00:32:48.430><c> mention</c><00:32:48.869><c> this</c><00:32:49.450><c> would</c><00:32:49.609><c> have</c><00:32:49.730><c> rendered</c><00:32:49.990><c> him</c><00:32:50.369><c> unable</c><00:32:50.769><c> to</c> 00:32:51.029 --> 00:32:52.910 participate<00:32:51.490><c> in</c><00:32:51.869><c> Passover.</c> 00:32:53.410 --> 00:32:58.589 Nicodemus<00:32:53.869><c> didn't</c><00:32:54.410><c> care</c><00:32:54.829><c> about</c><00:32:55.150><c> that.</c><00:32:56.609><c> He</c><00:32:56.809><c> had</c><00:32:57.230><c> finally</c><00:32:57.849><c> come</c> 00:32:58.589 --> 00:33:01.130 out<00:32:58.910><c> of</c><00:32:59.049><c> the</c><00:32:59.329><c> darkness</c><00:32:59.710><c> and</c><00:33:00.150><c> into</c><00:33:00.470><c> the</c><00:33:00.730><c> light.</c> 00:33:01.130 --> 00:33:04.849 If<00:33:01.970><c> we</c><00:33:02.869><c> look</c><00:33:03.049><c> at</c><00:33:03.190><c> the</c><00:33:03.309><c> two</c><00:33:03.549><c> individuals</c><00:33:04.029><c> in</c><00:33:04.170><c> this</c><00:33:04.450><c> account,</c><00:33:04.849><c> we</c> 00:33:04.849 --> 00:33:06.890 read<00:33:05.289><c> that</c><00:33:05.529><c> Joseph</c><00:33:05.950><c> of</c><00:33:06.069><c> Arimathea,</c> 00:33:07.230 --> 00:33:12.430 he<00:33:07.869><c> came</c><00:33:08.210><c> secretly.</c><00:33:10.150><c> When</c><00:33:10.309><c> looking</c><00:33:10.569><c> at</c><00:33:10.789><c> Nicodemus,</c><00:33:11.609><c> that</c><00:33:11.849><c> isn't</c><00:33:12.109><c> said</c><00:33:12.250><c> of</c> 00:33:12.430 --> 00:33:15.529 him.<00:33:13.789><c> He</c><00:33:13.950><c> had</c><00:33:14.150><c> first</c><00:33:14.470><c> come</c><00:33:14.789><c> to</c><00:33:14.910><c> Jesus</c><00:33:15.230><c> by</c> 00:33:15.529 --> 00:33:21.710 night.<00:33:16.730><c> At</c><00:33:16.970><c> this</c><00:33:17.309><c> point,</c><00:33:18.369><c> we</c><00:33:18.589><c> can</c><00:33:18.950><c> see</c><00:33:19.549><c> that</c><00:33:20.329><c> he</c><00:33:20.410><c> is</c><00:33:20.650><c> making</c><00:33:21.150><c> no</c> 00:33:21.710 --> 00:33:24.650 attempts<00:33:22.089><c> at</c><00:33:22.250><c> being</c><00:33:22.589><c> secretive</c><00:33:23.190><c> about</c><00:33:23.430><c> his</c><00:33:23.710><c> motives.</c> 00:33:29.269 --> 00:33:36.529 Nicodemus'<00:33:30.130><c> story</c><00:33:30.490><c> is</c><00:33:30.890><c> like</c><00:33:31.150><c> so</c><00:33:31.650><c> many.</c><00:33:33.630><c> We</c><00:33:33.910><c> are</c><00:33:34.470><c> all</c><00:33:34.950><c> natural</c><00:33:35.349><c> sinners,</c> 00:33:37.029 --> 00:33:40.309 whose<00:33:37.210><c> nature</c><00:33:37.569><c> prefers</c><00:33:38.069><c> to</c><00:33:38.309><c> be</c><00:33:38.509><c> covered</c><00:33:38.970><c> by</c><00:33:39.509><c> the</c><00:33:39.710><c> darkness</c><00:33:40.049><c> of</c> 00:33:40.309 --> 00:33:44.230 night.<00:33:41.829><c> Sometimes</c><00:33:42.430><c> our</c><00:33:42.930><c> walk</c><00:33:43.230><c> to</c><00:33:43.430><c> the</c><00:33:43.569><c> kingdom</c><00:33:43.910><c> and</c> 00:33:44.230 --> 00:33:47.490 finding<00:33:44.529><c> the</c><00:33:44.769><c> truth</c><00:33:44.950><c> can</c><00:33:45.170><c> be</c><00:33:45.450><c> very</c><00:33:45.930><c> similar</c><00:33:46.190><c> to</c><00:33:46.309><c> Nicodemus'.</c> 00:33:47.490 --> 00:33:50.329 We<00:33:48.230><c> come</c><00:33:48.430><c> out</c><00:33:48.630><c> when</c><00:33:48.769><c> no</c><00:33:48.950><c> one</c><00:33:49.049><c> is</c><00:33:49.230><c> looking,</c> 00:33:50.470 --> 00:33:54.849 seeking<00:33:51.069><c> cover</c><00:33:51.549><c> of</c><00:33:51.849><c> night,</c><00:33:52.170><c> cover</c><00:33:52.430><c> of</c><00:33:52.670><c> darkness</c><00:33:53.329><c> for</c><00:33:53.910><c> fear</c><00:33:54.329><c> of</c> 00:33:54.849 --> 00:33:57.869 who<00:33:55.190><c> may</c><00:33:55.369><c> be</c><00:33:55.589><c> watching,</c><00:33:57.009><c> so</c><00:33:57.349><c> that</c><00:33:57.589><c> we're</c><00:33:57.789><c> not</c> 00:33:57.869 --> 00:34:01.009 going<00:33:57.990><c> to</c><00:33:58.109><c> be</c><00:33:58.369><c> judged,</c><00:33:58.890><c> humiliated,</c><00:34:00.069><c> disowned</c><00:34:00.329><c> by</c><00:34:00.670><c> friends,</c> 00:34:01.069 --> 00:34:04.829 family,<00:34:01.450><c> or</c><00:34:01.630><c> colleagues.</c><00:34:04.069><c> Because</c><00:34:04.569><c> with</c> 00:34:04.829 --> 00:34:08.409 a<00:34:05.049><c> bright</c><00:34:05.230><c> light</c><00:34:05.470><c> upon</c><00:34:05.789><c> us,</c><00:34:06.930><c> everyone</c><00:34:07.390><c> can</c><00:34:07.970><c> see</c><00:34:08.070><c> what</c><00:34:08.230><c> we're</c> 00:34:08.409 --> 00:34:13.269 doing.<00:34:10.130><c> As</c><00:34:10.670><c> time</c><00:34:10.889><c> goes</c><00:34:11.130><c> by,</c><00:34:11.989><c> hopefully</c><00:34:12.210><c> like</c><00:34:12.510><c> Nicodemus,</c> 00:34:13.269 --> 00:34:20.010 who<00:34:13.949><c> saw</c><00:34:14.389><c> the</c><00:34:14.630><c> Lord</c><00:34:15.210><c> and</c><00:34:15.630><c> wants</c><00:34:16.050><c> to</c><00:34:16.289><c> receive</c><00:34:16.929><c> that</c><00:34:17.449><c> light,</c><00:34:19.789><c> we</c> 00:34:20.010 --> 00:34:22.329 too<00:34:20.289><c> can</c><00:34:20.510><c> show</c><00:34:20.690><c> ourselves</c><00:34:21.170><c> more</c><00:34:21.530><c> boldly</c> 00:34:22.710 --> 00:34:26.289 and<00:34:23.050><c> come</c><00:34:23.309><c> out</c><00:34:23.570><c> during</c><00:34:23.809><c> the</c><00:34:24.010><c> day</c><00:34:24.210><c> to</c><00:34:24.409><c> receive</c><00:34:24.889><c> that</c><00:34:25.230><c> light,</c><00:34:26.070><c> who</c><00:34:26.130><c> is</c> 00:34:26.289 --> 00:34:28.489 our<00:34:26.469><c> Lord</c><00:34:26.769><c> and</c><00:34:26.969><c> Savior,</c><00:34:27.230><c> Jesus</c><00:34:27.630><c> Christ.</c> 00:34:29.889 --> 00:34:32.510 Nicodemus,<00:34:30.489><c> whose</c><00:34:30.690><c> conscience</c><00:34:31.170><c> was</c><00:34:31.610><c> pricked</c><00:34:31.909><c> by</c><00:34:32.170><c> listening</c> 00:34:32.510 --> 00:34:35.530 to<00:34:32.690><c> Jesus'</c><00:34:33.329><c> words,</c><00:34:34.690><c> since</c><00:34:34.929><c> no</c><00:34:35.190><c> one</c><00:34:35.349><c> had</c> 00:34:35.530 --> 00:34:41.590 spoken<00:34:36.050><c> like</c><00:34:36.309><c> this</c><00:34:36.590><c> man,</c><00:34:37.909><c> proves</c><00:34:37.949><c> to</c><00:34:38.190><c> be</c><00:34:38.550><c> a</c><00:34:38.889><c> wonderful</c><00:34:39.289><c> example</c><00:34:40.010><c> to</c><00:34:40.690><c> us,</c> 00:34:42.309 --> 00:34:44.690 my<00:34:42.309><c> extended</c><00:34:43.090><c> ecclesial</c><00:34:43.590><c> family.</c> 00:34:45.650 --> 00:34:50.329 His<00:34:46.030><c> actions</c><00:34:46.829><c> should</c><00:34:47.190><c> inspire</c><00:34:47.730><c> us</c><00:34:48.289><c> to</c><00:34:48.610><c> not</c><00:34:48.769><c> be</c><00:34:49.070><c> afraid</c><00:34:49.309><c> to</c><00:34:49.530><c> show</c><00:34:49.869><c> who</c> 00:34:50.329 --> 00:34:52.550 we<00:34:50.590><c> are</c><00:34:50.809><c> to</c><00:34:50.929><c> those</c><00:34:51.130><c> around</c><00:34:51.429><c> us,</c><00:34:52.090><c> to</c><00:34:52.329><c> not</c> 00:34:52.550 --> 00:34:56.550 hide<00:34:52.989><c> that</c><00:34:53.309><c> hope</c><00:34:53.570><c> we</c><00:34:53.929><c> share</c><00:34:54.269><c> in</c><00:34:54.809><c> darkness,</c><00:34:55.670><c> but</c><00:34:55.849><c> rather</c><00:34:56.170><c> allow</c> 00:34:56.550 --> 00:35:02.349 our<00:34:56.869><c> lights</c><00:34:57.130><c> to</c><00:34:57.489><c> shine.</c><00:34:59.949><c> But</c><00:35:00.190><c> whoever</c><00:35:00.750><c> does</c> 00:35:02.650 --> 00:35:07.849 what<00:35:03.030><c> is</c><00:35:03.329><c> true</c><00:35:03.570><c> comes</c><00:35:03.989><c> to</c><00:35:04.269><c> light,</c><00:35:05.489><c> so</c><00:35:05.889><c> that</c><00:35:06.170><c> it</c><00:35:06.429><c> may</c><00:35:06.710><c> be</c><00:35:07.050><c> clearly</c><00:35:07.369><c> seen</c> 00:35:07.849 --> 00:35:11.650 that<00:35:09.309><c> his</c><00:35:09.670><c> works</c><00:35:10.150><c> have</c><00:35:10.829><c> been</c><00:35:11.070><c> carried</c><00:35:11.289><c> out</c> 00:35:11.650 --> 00:35:13.449 in<00:35:12.530><c> God.</c>