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WEBVTT Kind: captions Language: en 00:00:00.799 --> 00:00:03.030 align:start position:0% x okay<00:00:01.040><c> everyone</c><00:00:01.439><c> um</c><00:00:01.839><c> thank</c><00:00:02.080><c> you</c><00:00:02.480><c> for</c><00:00:02.800><c> turning</c> 00:00:03.030 --> 00:00:04.240 align:start position:0% x 00:00:03.040 --> 00:00:04.230 align:start position:0% x up<00:00:03.120><c> tonight</c> 00:00:04.230 --> 00:00:06.319 align:start position:0% x 00:00:04.240 --> 00:00:06.309 align:start position:0% x this<00:00:04.480><c> evening</c><00:00:04.799><c> i'm</c><00:00:05.120><c> going</c><00:00:05.279><c> to</c><00:00:05.359><c> be</c><00:00:05.600><c> speaking</c> 00:00:06.309 --> 00:00:08.480 align:start position:0% x 00:00:06.319 --> 00:00:08.470 align:start position:0% x about<00:00:06.560><c> the</c><00:00:06.720><c> resurrection</c><00:00:07.680><c> and</c><00:00:08.000><c> how</c><00:00:08.160><c> we</c><00:00:08.320><c> can</c> 00:00:08.470 --> 00:00:11.120 align:start 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align:start position:0% x and<00:07:33.039><c> the</c><00:07:33.199><c> spear</c><00:07:33.599><c> wound</c><00:07:34.000><c> in</c><00:07:34.160><c> his</c><00:07:34.479><c> side</c> 00:07:35.430 --> 00:07:37.599 align:start position:0% x 00:07:35.440 --> 00:07:37.589 align:start position:0% x and<00:07:35.599><c> the</c><00:07:35.759><c> suggestion</c><00:07:36.400><c> that</c><00:07:36.560><c> jesus</c><00:07:36.960><c> could</c><00:07:37.199><c> have</c> 00:07:37.589 --> 00:07:40.560 align:start position:0% x 00:07:37.599 --> 00:07:40.550 align:start position:0% x revived<00:07:38.240><c> and</c><00:07:38.479><c> opened</c><00:07:38.800><c> his</c><00:07:39.199><c> tomb</c><00:07:39.520><c> alone</c><00:07:40.160><c> which</c> 00:07:40.550 --> 00:07:42.960 align:start position:0% x 00:07:40.560 --> 00:07:42.950 align:start position:0% x incredibly<00:07:41.280><c> has</c><00:07:41.520><c> been</c><00:07:41.759><c> made</c><00:07:42.080><c> by</c><00:07:42.479><c> 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he</c><00:07:50.479><c> had</c><00:07:50.639><c> to</c><00:07:50.800><c> somehow</c><00:07:51.280><c> revive</c> 00:07:52.550 --> 00:07:55.759 align:start position:0% x 00:07:52.560 --> 00:07:55.749 align:start position:0% x unwrap<00:07:53.120><c> himself</c><00:07:54.000><c> find</c><00:07:54.319><c> enough</c><00:07:54.560><c> strength</c><00:07:55.120><c> to</c> 00:07:55.749 --> 00:07:58.000 align:start position:0% x 00:07:55.759 --> 00:07:57.990 align:start position:0% x move<00:07:56.000><c> a</c><00:07:56.160><c> stone</c><00:07:56.479><c> that</c><00:07:56.720><c> took</c><00:07:57.039><c> at</c><00:07:57.280><c> least</c><00:07:57.759><c> two</c> 00:07:57.990 --> 00:07:59.840 align:start position:0% x 00:07:58.000 --> 00:07:59.830 align:start position:0% x people<00:07:58.319><c> to</c><00:07:58.479><c> shift</c><00:07:58.800><c> the</c><00:07:58.960><c> average</c><00:07:59.360><c> weight</c><00:07:59.680><c> of</c> 00:07:59.830 --> 00:08:01.759 align:start position:0% x 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stage</c><00:08:40.959><c> for</c><00:08:41.279><c> hypovolemic</c> 00:08:42.230 --> 00:08:44.800 align:start position:0% x 00:08:42.240 --> 00:08:44.790 align:start position:0% x shock<00:08:42.880><c> as</c><00:08:43.200><c> evidenced</c><00:08:43.760><c> by</c><00:08:43.919><c> the</c><00:08:44.080><c> fact</c><00:08:44.320><c> that</c> 00:08:44.790 --> 00:08:46.880 align:start position:0% x 00:08:44.800 --> 00:08:46.870 align:start position:0% x jesus<00:08:45.200><c> was</c><00:08:45.440><c> too</c><00:08:45.760><c> weakened</c><00:08:46.240><c> to</c><00:08:46.399><c> carry</c><00:08:46.720><c> the</c> 00:08:46.870 --> 00:08:49.839 align:start position:0% x 00:08:46.880 --> 00:08:49.829 align:start position:0% x crossbar<00:08:47.760><c> to</c><00:08:47.920><c> golgotha</c> 00:08:49.829 --> 00:08:52.399 align:start position:0% x 00:08:49.839 --> 00:08:52.389 align:start position:0% x the<00:08:50.080><c> major</c><00:08:50.680><c> pathophysiologic</c><00:08:51.760><c> effect</c><00:08:52.240><c> of</c> 00:08:52.389 --> 00:08:55.440 align:start position:0% x 00:08:52.399 --> 00:08:55.430 align:start position:0% x crucifixion<00:08:53.600><c> was</c><00:08:53.920><c> an</c><00:08:54.160><c> interference</c><00:08:55.120><c> with</c> 00:08:55.430 --> 00:08:57.600 align:start position:0% x 00:08:55.440 --> 00:08:57.590 align:start position:0% x normal<00:08:55.839><c> respirations</c> 00:08:57.590 --> 00:09:00.560 align:start position:0% x 00:08:57.600 --> 00:09:00.550 align:start position:0% x accordingly<00:08:58.800><c> death</c><00:08:59.200><c> resulted</c><00:08:59.839><c> primarily</c> 00:09:00.550 --> 00:09:03.519 align:start position:0% x 00:09:00.560 --> 00:09:03.509 align:start position:0% x from<00:09:00.880><c> hypovolemic</c><00:09:01.839><c> shock</c><00:09:02.560><c> and</c><00:09:02.800><c> exhaustion</c> 00:09:03.509 --> 00:09:05.120 align:start position:0% x 00:09:03.519 --> 00:09:05.110 align:start position:0% x asphyxia 00:09:05.110 --> 00:09:08.640 align:start position:0% x 00:09:05.120 --> 00:09:08.630 align:start position:0% x jesus<00:09:05.600><c> death</c><00:09:06.000><c> was</c><00:09:06.399><c> insured</c><00:09:07.600><c> by</c><00:09:07.760><c> the</c><00:09:08.000><c> thrust</c><00:09:08.480><c> of</c> 00:09:08.630 --> 00:09:12.880 align:start position:0% x 00:09:08.640 --> 00:09:12.880 align:start position:0% x a<00:09:08.800><c> soldier's</c><00:09:09.279><c> spear</c><00:09:09.920><c> into</c><00:09:10.320><c> his</c><00:09:10.560><c> side</c> 00:09:13.190 --> 00:09:13.190 align:start position:0% x 00:09:13.200 --> 00:09:16.470 align:start position:0% x it<00:09:13.440><c> is</c><00:09:13.760><c> equally</c><00:09:14.240><c> irrefutable</c><00:09:15.200><c> that</c><00:09:15.440><c> jesus</c><00:09:16.000><c> did</c> 00:09:16.470 --> 00:09:18.800 align:start position:0% x 00:09:16.480 --> 00:09:18.790 align:start position:0% x die<00:09:17.200><c> on</c><00:09:17.360><c> the</c><00:09:17.519><c> cross</c><00:09:17.839><c> and</c><00:09:18.000><c> here</c><00:09:18.240><c> i'm</c><00:09:18.399><c> quoting</c> 00:09:18.790 --> 00:09:21.600 align:start position:0% x 00:09:18.800 --> 00:09:21.590 align:start position:0% x from<00:09:18.959><c> the</c><00:09:19.120><c> same</c><00:09:19.440><c> article</c><00:09:20.240><c> clearly</c><00:09:20.959><c> the</c><00:09:21.279><c> weight</c> 00:09:21.590 --> 00:09:24.880 align:start position:0% x 00:09:21.600 --> 00:09:24.870 align:start position:0% x of<00:09:21.760><c> historical</c><00:09:22.720><c> and</c><00:09:23.200><c> medical</c><00:09:23.760><c> evidence</c> 00:09:24.870 --> 00:09:29.279 align:start position:0% x 00:09:24.880 --> 00:09:29.269 align:start position:0% x indicates<00:09:25.839><c> that</c><00:09:26.160><c> jesus</c><00:09:27.040><c> was</c><00:09:27.440><c> dead</c><00:09:28.080><c> before</c><00:09:29.040><c> the</c> 00:09:29.269 --> 00:09:31.760 align:start position:0% x 00:09:29.279 --> 00:09:31.750 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position:0% x 00:09:39.920 --> 00:09:40.710 align:start position:0% x lung 00:09:40.710 --> 00:09:44.160 align:start position:0% x 00:09:40.720 --> 00:09:44.150 align:start position:0% x but<00:09:41.040><c> also</c><00:09:41.440><c> the</c><00:09:41.600><c> pericardium</c><00:09:42.720><c> and</c><00:09:42.959><c> the</c><00:09:43.120><c> heart</c> 00:09:44.150 --> 00:09:47.839 align:start position:0% x 00:09:44.160 --> 00:09:47.829 align:start position:0% x and<00:09:44.480><c> thereby</c><00:09:45.040><c> ensured</c><00:09:46.080><c> his</c><00:09:46.480><c> death</c> 00:09:47.829 --> 00:09:49.120 align:start position:0% x 00:09:47.839 --> 00:09:49.110 align:start position:0% x accordingly 00:09:49.110 --> 00:09:51.440 align:start position:0% x 00:09:49.120 --> 00:09:51.430 align:start position:0% x interpretations<00:09:50.160><c> based</c><00:09:50.480><c> on</c><00:09:50.640><c> the</c><00:09:50.800><c> assumption</c> 00:09:51.430 --> 00:09:54.000 align:start position:0% x 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the</c><00:10:03.680><c> fact</c><00:10:03.920><c> that</c><00:10:04.079><c> the</c><00:10:04.160><c> disciples</c> 00:10:04.870 --> 00:10:08.560 align:start position:0% x 00:10:04.880 --> 00:10:08.550 align:start position:0% x themselves<00:10:06.079><c> refused</c><00:10:06.880><c> to</c><00:10:07.120><c> believe</c><00:10:07.839><c> that</c><00:10:08.079><c> jesus</c> 00:10:08.550 --> 00:10:11.279 align:start position:0% x 00:10:08.560 --> 00:10:11.269 align:start position:0% x had<00:10:08.800><c> written</c><00:10:09.360><c> risen</c><00:10:09.839><c> even</c><00:10:10.320><c> after</c><00:10:10.720><c> people</c><00:10:11.040><c> had</c> 00:10:11.269 --> 00:10:15.279 align:start position:0% x 00:10:11.279 --> 00:10:15.269 align:start position:0% x been<00:10:11.519><c> to</c><00:10:11.680><c> the</c><00:10:11.839><c> tomb</c><00:10:12.399><c> and</c><00:10:12.640><c> found</c><00:10:12.959><c> it</c><00:10:13.120><c> empty</c> 00:10:15.269 --> 00:10:16.959 align:start position:0% x 00:10:15.279 --> 00:10:16.949 align:start position:0% x and<00:10:15.440><c> we</c><00:10:15.600><c> have</c><00:10:15.760><c> this</c><00:10:16.000><c> account</c><00:10:16.399><c> in</c><00:10:16.560><c> scripture</c> 00:10:16.949 --> 00:10:18.959 align:start position:0% x 00:10:16.959 --> 00:10:18.949 align:start position:0% x now<00:10:17.200><c> on</c><00:10:17.279><c> the</c><00:10:17.440><c> first</c><00:10:17.839><c> day</c><00:10:18.160><c> of</c><00:10:18.240><c> the</c><00:10:18.399><c> week</c><00:10:18.720><c> at</c> 00:10:18.949 --> 00:10:20.480 align:start position:0% x 00:10:18.959 --> 00:10:20.470 align:start position:0% x early<00:10:19.440><c> dawn</c> 00:10:20.470 --> 00:10:23.120 align:start position:0% x 00:10:20.480 --> 00:10:23.110 align:start position:0% x the<00:10:20.640><c> women</c><00:10:21.360><c> went</c><00:10:21.760><c> to</c><00:10:21.920><c> the</c><00:10:22.079><c> tomb</c> 00:10:23.110 --> 00:10:25.600 align:start position:0% x 00:10:23.120 --> 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who</c><00:11:09.839><c> had</c><00:11:10.079><c> been</c><00:11:10.480><c> faithful</c><00:11:10.880><c> to</c> 00:11:11.030 --> 00:11:13.200 align:start position:0% x 00:11:11.040 --> 00:11:13.190 align:start position:0% x him<00:11:11.360><c> all</c><00:11:11.519><c> the</c><00:11:11.600><c> way</c><00:11:11.760><c> up</c><00:11:11.839><c> to</c><00:11:12.000><c> his</c><00:11:12.240><c> crucifixion</c> 00:11:13.190 --> 00:11:16.079 align:start position:0% x 00:11:13.200 --> 00:11:16.069 align:start position:0% x even<00:11:13.519><c> those</c><00:11:13.839><c> very</c><00:11:14.240><c> people</c><00:11:14.640><c> the</c><00:11:14.800><c> disciples</c> 00:11:16.069 --> 00:11:19.600 align:start position:0% x 00:11:16.079 --> 00:11:19.590 align:start position:0% x could<00:11:16.320><c> not</c><00:11:16.560><c> believe</c><00:11:17.279><c> he</c><00:11:17.519><c> had</c><00:11:17.760><c> been</c><00:11:18.079><c> risen</c> 00:11:19.590 --> 00:11:22.560 align:start position:0% x 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story</c><00:11:47.440><c> had</c><00:11:47.600><c> been</c><00:11:47.839><c> made</c><00:11:48.160><c> up</c> 00:11:48.550 --> 00:11:51.839 align:start position:0% x 00:11:48.560 --> 00:11:51.829 align:start position:0% x to<00:11:48.720><c> fit</c><00:11:48.959><c> a</c><00:11:49.120><c> specific</c><00:11:50.079><c> narrative</c><00:11:50.639><c> or</c><00:11:51.120><c> to</c><00:11:51.360><c> as</c><00:11:51.600><c> to</c> 00:11:51.829 --> 00:11:54.240 align:start position:0% x 00:11:51.839 --> 00:11:54.230 align:start position:0% x fit<00:11:52.079><c> a</c><00:11:52.160><c> specific</c><00:11:52.720><c> agenda</c> 00:11:54.230 --> 00:11:57.360 align:start position:0% x 00:11:54.240 --> 00:11:57.350 align:start position:0% x it<00:11:54.560><c> would</c><00:11:54.800><c> have</c><00:11:54.959><c> had</c><00:11:55.200><c> the</c><00:11:55.440><c> men</c><00:11:56.320><c> finding</c><00:11:57.120><c> the</c> 00:11:57.350 --> 00:11:59.120 align:start position:0% x 00:11:57.360 --> 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testimony</c><00:12:07.680><c> of</c><00:12:07.760><c> a</c><00:12:07.839><c> woman</c><00:12:08.240><c> was</c><00:12:08.480><c> not</c><00:12:08.880><c> worth</c> 00:12:09.350 --> 00:12:12.000 align:start position:0% x 00:12:09.360 --> 00:12:11.990 align:start position:0% x as<00:12:09.519><c> much</c><00:12:09.920><c> as</c><00:12:10.160><c> a</c><00:12:10.240><c> man's</c><00:12:10.800><c> not</c><00:12:11.040><c> even</c><00:12:11.360><c> in</c><00:12:11.519><c> a</c><00:12:11.680><c> court</c> 00:12:11.990 --> 00:12:13.920 align:start position:0% x 00:12:12.000 --> 00:12:13.910 align:start position:0% x of<00:12:12.240><c> law</c> 00:12:13.910 --> 00:12:16.240 align:start position:0% x 00:12:13.920 --> 00:12:16.230 align:start position:0% x so<00:12:14.480><c> if</c><00:12:14.720><c> you</c><00:12:14.880><c> wanted</c><00:12:15.200><c> this</c><00:12:15.440><c> account</c><00:12:15.839><c> to</c><00:12:16.000><c> be</c> 00:12:16.230 --> 00:12:19.519 align:start position:0% x 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and<00:12:24.959><c> they</c><00:12:25.200><c> came</c><00:12:25.360><c> back</c><00:12:25.600><c> and</c><00:12:25.760><c> you</c><00:12:25.920><c> say</c><00:12:26.160><c> said</c><00:12:26.399><c> yep</c> 00:12:26.790 --> 00:12:28.079 align:start position:0% x 00:12:26.800 --> 00:12:28.069 align:start position:0% x jesus<00:12:27.200><c> is</c><00:12:27.279><c> definitely</c><00:12:27.680><c> there</c><00:12:27.839><c> and</c><00:12:27.920><c> for</c> 00:12:28.069 --> 00:12:29.519 align:start position:0% x 00:12:28.079 --> 00:12:29.509 align:start position:0% x various<00:12:28.480><c> reasons</c><00:12:28.800><c> people</c><00:12:28.959><c> didn't</c><00:12:29.279><c> believe</c> 00:12:29.509 --> 00:12:31.279 align:start position:0% x 00:12:29.519 --> 00:12:31.269 align:start position:0% x them<00:12:29.760><c> we'll</c><00:12:29.920><c> go</c><00:12:30.079><c> into</c><00:12:30.240><c> that</c><00:12:30.399><c> later</c> 00:12:31.269 --> 00:12:33.120 align:start position:0% x 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being</c><00:12:36.880><c> missing</c><00:12:37.200><c> and</c><00:12:37.279><c> who</c><00:12:37.440><c> knows</c><00:12:37.680><c> what</c> 00:12:37.910 --> 00:12:39.360 align:start position:0% x 00:12:37.920 --> 00:12:39.350 align:start position:0% x happened 00:12:39.350 --> 00:12:41.839 align:start position:0% x 00:12:39.360 --> 00:12:41.829 align:start position:0% x so<00:12:39.920><c> this</c><00:12:40.160><c> has</c><00:12:40.399><c> the</c><00:12:40.639><c> ring</c><00:12:40.959><c> of</c><00:12:41.120><c> authenticity</c> 00:12:41.829 --> 00:12:44.320 align:start position:0% x 00:12:41.839 --> 00:12:44.310 align:start position:0% x it's<00:12:42.000><c> an</c><00:12:42.160><c> embarrassing</c><00:12:42.959><c> detail</c><00:12:43.519><c> to</c><00:12:43.680><c> put</c><00:12:43.920><c> in</c> 00:12:44.310 --> 00:12:46.959 align:start position:0% x 00:12:44.320 --> 00:12:46.949 align:start position:0% x it's<00:12:44.720><c> not</c><00:12:44.959><c> what</c><00:12:45.200><c> you</c><00:12:45.360><c> would</c><00:12:45.680><c> say</c><00:12:46.399><c> if</c><00:12:46.560><c> you</c><00:12:46.720><c> were</c> 00:12:46.949 --> 00:12:50.480 align:start position:0% x 00:12:46.959 --> 00:12:50.470 align:start position:0% x trying<00:12:47.360><c> to</c><00:12:47.600><c> make</c><00:12:48.160><c> a</c><00:12:48.480><c> case</c><00:12:49.200><c> as</c><00:12:49.519><c> strong</c><00:12:50.160><c> as</c> 00:12:50.470 --> 00:12:53.600 align:start position:0% x 00:12:50.480 --> 00:12:53.590 align:start position:0% x possible<00:12:51.440><c> this</c><00:12:51.680><c> is</c><00:12:51.920><c> something</c><00:12:52.240><c> that</c><00:12:52.560><c> happened</c> 00:12:53.590 --> 00:12:55.519 align:start position:0% x 00:12:53.600 --> 00:12:55.509 align:start position:0% x in<00:12:53.680><c> the</c><00:12:53.839><c> very</c><00:12:54.240><c> natural</c> 00:12:55.509 --> 00:12:58.880 align:start position:0% x 00:12:55.519 --> 00:12:58.870 align:start position:0% x way<00:12:56.000><c> in</c><00:12:56.160><c> an</c><00:12:56.399><c> unexpected</c><00:12:57.760><c> way</c> 00:12:58.870 --> 00:13:00.720 align:start position:0% x 00:12:58.880 --> 00:13:00.710 align:start position:0% x and<00:12:59.120><c> why</c><00:12:59.360><c> there</c><00:12:59.519><c> were</c><00:12:59.680><c> the</c><00:12:59.839><c> women</c><00:13:00.160><c> going</c><00:13:00.480><c> there</c> 00:13:00.710 --> 00:13:02.480 align:start position:0% x 00:13:00.720 --> 00:13:02.470 align:start position:0% x in<00:13:00.880><c> the</c><00:13:00.959><c> first</c><00:13:01.200><c> place</c><00:13:01.360><c> well</c><00:13:01.519><c> they</c><00:13:01.680><c> were</c><00:13:01.839><c> taking</c> 00:13:02.470 --> 00:13:04.320 align:start position:0% x 00:13:02.480 --> 00:13:04.310 align:start position:0% x aromatic<00:13:03.040><c> spices</c><00:13:03.519><c> and</c><00:13:03.680><c> they</c><00:13:03.839><c> hoped</c><00:13:04.160><c> the</c> 00:13:04.310 --> 00:13:06.560 align:start position:0% x 00:13:04.320 --> 00:13:06.550 align:start position:0% x soldiers<00:13:04.720><c> would</c><00:13:05.200><c> roll</c><00:13:05.440><c> away</c><00:13:05.680><c> the</c><00:13:05.839><c> stone</c><00:13:06.399><c> so</c> 00:13:06.550 --> 00:13:08.480 align:start position:0% x 00:13:06.560 --> 00:13:08.470 align:start position:0% x they<00:13:06.720><c> could</c><00:13:06.959><c> put</c><00:13:07.120><c> some</c><00:13:07.360><c> aromatic</c><00:13:07.839><c> spices</c><00:13:08.320><c> on</c> 00:13:08.470 --> 00:13:11.440 align:start position:0% x 00:13:08.480 --> 00:13:11.430 align:start position:0% x the<00:13:08.560><c> body</c><00:13:09.120><c> why</c><00:13:09.440><c> because</c><00:13:09.839><c> by</c><00:13:10.000><c> the</c><00:13:10.160><c> third</c><00:13:10.560><c> day</c> 00:13:11.430 --> 00:13:13.440 align:start position:0% x 00:13:11.440 --> 00:13:13.430 align:start position:0% x there's<00:13:11.680><c> the</c><00:13:11.839><c> chance</c><00:13:12.160><c> the</c><00:13:12.320><c> body</c><00:13:12.560><c> has</c><00:13:12.800><c> started</c> 00:13:13.430 --> 00:13:16.240 align:start position:0% x 00:13:13.440 --> 00:13:16.230 align:start position:0% x to<00:13:13.839><c> decompose</c><00:13:14.959><c> and</c><00:13:15.279><c> stink</c><00:13:15.680><c> and</c><00:13:15.760><c> they</c><00:13:15.920><c> wanted</c> 00:13:16.230 --> 00:13:18.800 align:start position:0% x 00:13:16.240 --> 00:13:18.790 align:start position:0% x to<00:13:16.399><c> at</c><00:13:16.560><c> least</c><00:13:17.120><c> provide</c><00:13:17.440><c> some</c><00:13:17.680><c> aromatic</c><00:13:18.079><c> spices</c> 00:13:18.790 --> 00:13:21.120 align:start position:0% x 00:13:18.800 --> 00:13:21.110 align:start position:0% x as<00:13:19.040><c> a</c><00:13:19.120><c> final</c><00:13:19.440><c> touch</c><00:13:19.760><c> but</c><00:13:19.920><c> why</c><00:13:20.160><c> the</c><00:13:20.399><c> third</c><00:13:20.720><c> day</c> 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the</c><00:13:37.920><c> third</c><00:13:38.240><c> day</c> 00:13:39.030 --> 00:13:41.519 align:start position:0% x 00:13:39.040 --> 00:13:41.509 align:start position:0% x because<00:13:39.600><c> the</c><00:13:39.920><c> pagans</c><00:13:40.560><c> frequently</c><00:13:41.120><c> visited</c> 00:13:41.509 --> 00:13:43.360 align:start position:0% x 00:13:41.519 --> 00:13:43.350 align:start position:0% x their<00:13:41.680><c> tombs</c><00:13:42.079><c> much</c><00:13:42.399><c> earlier</c><00:13:42.800><c> as</c><00:13:42.959><c> soon</c><00:13:43.199><c> as</c> 00:13:43.350 --> 00:13:45.920 align:start position:0% x 00:13:43.360 --> 00:13:45.910 align:start position:0% x possible<00:13:44.079><c> and</c><00:13:44.320><c> had</c><00:13:44.560><c> all</c><00:13:44.800><c> kinds</c><00:13:45.040><c> of</c><00:13:45.440><c> complex</c> 00:13:45.910 --> 00:13:48.240 align:start position:0% x 00:13:45.920 --> 00:13:48.230 align:start position:0% x rituals<00:13:46.560><c> often</c><00:13:46.959><c> involving</c><00:13:47.360><c> ancestor</c><00:13:47.839><c> worship</c> 00:13:48.230 --> 00:13:50.240 align:start position:0% x 00:13:48.240 --> 00:13:50.230 align:start position:0% x and<00:13:48.320><c> that</c><00:13:48.399><c> kind</c><00:13:48.560><c> of</c><00:13:48.720><c> thing</c><00:13:49.199><c> the</c><00:13:49.440><c> jews</c><00:13:49.680><c> did</c><00:13:49.920><c> not</c> 00:13:50.230 --> 00:13:52.399 align:start position:0% x 00:13:50.240 --> 00:13:52.389 align:start position:0% x want<00:13:50.399><c> to</c><00:13:50.480><c> give</c><00:13:50.800><c> any</c><00:13:51.040><c> appearance</c><00:13:51.680><c> of</c><00:13:51.920><c> copying</c> 00:13:52.389 --> 00:13:54.800 align:start position:0% x 00:13:52.399 --> 00:13:54.790 align:start position:0% x those<00:13:52.560><c> rituals</c><00:13:53.440><c> so</c><00:13:53.680><c> under</c><00:13:54.000><c> jewish</c><00:13:54.320><c> law</c><00:13:54.560><c> at</c><00:13:54.639><c> the</c> 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have</c><00:14:12.959><c> the</c><00:14:13.120><c> ring</c><00:14:13.440><c> of</c><00:14:13.839><c> truth</c> 00:14:14.310 --> 00:14:15.519 align:start position:0% x 00:14:14.320 --> 00:14:15.509 align:start position:0% x about<00:14:14.639><c> them</c> 00:14:15.509 --> 00:14:17.920 align:start position:0% x 00:14:15.519 --> 00:14:17.910 align:start position:0% x simple<00:14:15.920><c> details</c><00:14:16.480><c> and</c><00:14:16.639><c> also</c><00:14:16.959><c> awkward</c><00:14:17.360><c> details</c> 00:14:17.910 --> 00:14:20.560 align:start position:0% x 00:14:17.920 --> 00:14:20.550 align:start position:0% x even<00:14:18.399><c> embarrassing</c><00:14:19.120><c> details</c><00:14:19.839><c> that</c><00:14:20.000><c> might</c><00:14:20.240><c> be</c> 00:14:20.550 --> 00:14:24.240 align:start position:0% x 00:14:20.560 --> 00:14:24.230 align:start position:0% x harder<00:14:20.959><c> for</c><00:14:21.199><c> people</c><00:14:21.600><c> to</c><00:14:21.760><c> believe</c><00:14:22.160><c> later</c><00:14:22.560><c> on</c> 00:14:24.230 --> 00:14:27.199 align:start position:0% x 00:14:24.240 --> 00:14:27.189 align:start position:0% x this<00:14:24.639><c> is</c><00:14:24.800><c> a</c><00:14:24.880><c> very</c><00:14:25.199><c> strong</c><00:14:25.680><c> case</c><00:14:26.240><c> in</c><00:14:26.560><c> favor</c><00:14:27.040><c> of</c> 00:14:27.189 --> 00:14:30.079 align:start position:0% x 00:14:27.199 --> 00:14:30.069 align:start position:0% x the<00:14:27.440><c> credibility</c><00:14:28.240><c> of</c><00:14:28.399><c> this</c><00:14:28.639><c> scenario</c><00:14:29.600><c> and</c><00:14:29.920><c> the</c> 00:14:30.069 --> 00:14:33.360 align:start position:0% x 00:14:30.079 --> 00:14:33.350 align:start position:0% x resurrection<00:14:30.720><c> account</c><00:14:31.199><c> overall</c> 00:14:33.350 --> 00:14:35.519 align:start position:0% x 00:14:33.360 --> 00:14:35.509 align:start position:0% x the<00:14:33.519><c> other</c><00:14:33.760><c> point</c><00:14:34.079><c> is</c><00:14:34.480><c> that</c><00:14:34.800><c> scripture</c><00:14:35.199><c> tells</c> 00:14:35.509 --> 00:14:37.839 align:start position:0% x 00:14:35.519 --> 00:14:37.829 align:start position:0% x us<00:14:35.680><c> the</c><00:14:35.839><c> disciples</c><00:14:36.480><c> were</c><00:14:36.720><c> fearful</c><00:14:37.600><c> and</c> 00:14:37.829 --> 00:14:39.680 align:start position:0% x 00:14:37.839 --> 00:14:39.670 align:start position:0% x confused<00:14:38.399><c> which</c><00:14:38.639><c> is</c><00:14:38.720><c> not</c><00:14:38.959><c> the</c><00:14:39.120><c> response</c><00:14:39.600><c> of</c> 00:14:39.670 --> 00:14:41.920 align:start position:0% x 00:14:39.680 --> 00:14:41.910 align:start position:0% x people<00:14:40.160><c> who</c><00:14:40.399><c> had</c><00:14:40.560><c> either</c><00:14:40.800><c> been</c><00:14:41.279><c> prepared</c><00:14:41.760><c> for</c> 00:14:41.910 --> 00:14:44.560 align:start position:0% x 00:14:41.920 --> 00:14:44.550 align:start position:0% x jesus<00:14:42.320><c> death</c><00:14:42.800><c> or</c><00:14:43.040><c> had</c><00:14:43.199><c> just</c><00:14:43.360><c> stolen</c><00:14:43.760><c> his</c><00:14:44.000><c> body</c> 00:14:44.550 --> 00:14:47.120 align:start position:0% x 00:14:44.560 --> 00:14:47.110 align:start position:0% x or<00:14:44.800><c> knew</c><00:14:45.120><c> where</c><00:14:45.519><c> where</c><00:14:45.760><c> he</c><00:14:46.000><c> was</c><00:14:46.639><c> or</c><00:14:46.880><c> had</c> 00:14:47.110 --> 00:14:49.600 align:start position:0% x 00:14:47.120 --> 00:14:49.590 align:start position:0% x everything<00:14:47.600><c> under</c><00:14:47.920><c> control</c><00:14:48.800><c> scripture</c><00:14:49.279><c> says</c> 00:14:49.590 --> 00:14:52.480 align:start position:0% x 00:14:49.600 --> 00:14:52.470 align:start position:0% x the<00:14:49.760><c> angel</c><00:14:50.240><c> said</c><00:14:50.399><c> to</c><00:14:50.560><c> them</c><00:14:50.880><c> do</c><00:14:51.040><c> not</c><00:14:51.199><c> be</c><00:14:51.440><c> alarmed</c> 00:14:52.470 --> 00:14:54.480 align:start position:0% x 00:14:52.480 --> 00:14:54.470 align:start position:0% x you<00:14:52.720><c> are</c><00:14:52.800><c> looking</c><00:14:53.120><c> for</c><00:14:53.279><c> jesus</c><00:14:53.680><c> the</c><00:14:53.839><c> nazarene</c> 00:14:54.470 --> 00:14:56.320 align:start position:0% x 00:14:54.480 --> 00:14:56.310 align:start position:0% x who<00:14:54.639><c> was</c><00:14:54.880><c> crucified</c> 00:14:56.310 --> 00:15:00.320 align:start position:0% x 00:14:56.320 --> 00:15:00.310 align:start position:0% x he<00:14:56.560><c> has</c><00:14:56.720><c> been</c><00:14:56.959><c> raised</c><00:14:58.000><c> he</c><00:14:58.240><c> is</c><00:14:58.480><c> not</c><00:14:58.880><c> here</c> 00:15:00.310 --> 00:15:02.079 align:start position:0% x 00:15:00.320 --> 00:15:02.069 align:start position:0% x look<00:15:00.639><c> there</c><00:15:00.880><c> is</c><00:15:00.959><c> the</c><00:15:01.120><c> place</c><00:15:01.440><c> where</c><00:15:01.600><c> they</c><00:15:01.839><c> laid</c> 00:15:02.069 --> 00:15:03.279 align:start position:0% x 00:15:02.079 --> 00:15:03.269 align:start position:0% x him 00:15:03.269 --> 00:15:04.560 align:start position:0% x 00:15:03.279 --> 00:15:04.550 align:start position:0% x but<00:15:03.600><c> go</c> 00:15:04.550 --> 00:15:07.600 align:start position:0% x 00:15:04.560 --> 00:15:07.590 align:start position:0% x tell<00:15:04.880><c> his</c><00:15:05.120><c> disciples</c><00:15:06.079><c> even</c><00:15:06.480><c> peter</c> 00:15:07.590 --> 00:15:11.360 align:start position:0% x 00:15:07.600 --> 00:15:11.350 align:start position:0% x that<00:15:07.839><c> he</c><00:15:08.079><c> is</c><00:15:08.240><c> going</c><00:15:08.639><c> ahead</c><00:15:09.040><c> of</c><00:15:09.120><c> you</c><00:15:09.600><c> to</c><00:15:09.760><c> galilee</c> 00:15:11.350 --> 00:15:13.760 align:start position:0% x 00:15:11.360 --> 00:15:13.750 align:start position:0% x you<00:15:11.600><c> will</c><00:15:11.839><c> see</c><00:15:12.079><c> him</c><00:15:12.320><c> there</c><00:15:12.880><c> just</c><00:15:13.120><c> as</c><00:15:13.279><c> he</c><00:15:13.440><c> told</c> 00:15:13.750 --> 00:15:15.920 align:start position:0% x 00:15:13.760 --> 00:15:15.920 align:start position:0% x you 00:15:16.389 --> 00:15:16.389 align:start position:0% x 00:15:16.399 --> 00:15:19.670 align:start position:0% x then<00:15:16.639><c> they</c><00:15:16.800><c> went</c><00:15:17.120><c> out</c><00:15:17.519><c> and</c><00:15:17.920><c> ran</c><00:15:18.560><c> from</c><00:15:18.800><c> the</c><00:15:18.959><c> tomb</c> 00:15:19.670 --> 00:15:22.560 align:start position:0% x 00:15:19.680 --> 00:15:22.550 align:start position:0% x for<00:15:20.079><c> terror</c><00:15:20.720><c> and</c><00:15:20.959><c> bewilderment</c><00:15:22.000><c> had</c><00:15:22.240><c> seized</c> 00:15:22.550 --> 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position:0% x 00:15:43.759 --> 00:15:46.790 align:start position:0% x us<00:15:44.000><c> up</c><00:15:44.079><c> to</c><00:15:44.320><c> verse</c><00:15:44.800><c> 8.</c> 00:15:46.790 --> 00:15:47.759 align:start position:0% x 00:15:46.800 --> 00:15:47.749 align:start position:0% x now 00:15:47.749 --> 00:15:50.800 align:start position:0% x 00:15:47.759 --> 00:15:50.790 align:start position:0% x here's<00:15:48.079><c> an</c><00:15:48.240><c> interesting</c><00:15:48.800><c> thing</c> 00:15:50.790 --> 00:15:54.079 align:start position:0% x 00:15:50.800 --> 00:15:54.069 align:start position:0% x the<00:15:51.040><c> oldest</c><00:15:51.680><c> and</c><00:15:51.920><c> best</c><00:15:52.480><c> manuscripts</c><00:15:53.600><c> that</c><00:15:53.839><c> we</c> 00:15:54.069 --> 00:15:54.880 align:start position:0% x 00:15:54.079 --> 00:15:54.870 align:start position:0% x have 00:15:54.870 --> 00:15:57.199 align:start position:0% x 00:15:54.880 --> 00:15:57.189 align:start position:0% x of<00:15:55.120><c> mark's</c><00:15:55.440><c> gospel</c> 00:15:57.189 --> 00:15:58.399 align:start position:0% x 00:15:57.199 --> 00:15:58.389 align:start position:0% x end<00:15:57.519><c> there</c> 00:15:58.389 --> 00:16:01.120 align:start position:0% x 00:15:58.399 --> 00:16:01.110 align:start position:0% x for<00:15:58.560><c> mark</c><00:15:58.880><c> 16.</c> 00:16:01.110 --> 00:16:03.920 align:start position:0% x 00:16:01.120 --> 00:16:03.910 align:start position:0% x the<00:16:01.279><c> remaining</c><00:16:01.839><c> verses</c> 00:16:03.910 --> 00:16:06.320 align:start position:0% x 00:16:03.920 --> 00:16:06.310 align:start position:0% x are<00:16:04.160><c> found</c><00:16:04.480><c> in</c><00:16:04.959><c> later</c><00:16:05.279><c> manuscripts</c><00:16:06.079><c> not</c> 00:16:06.310 --> 00:16:10.000 align:start position:0% x 00:16:06.320 --> 00:16:09.990 align:start position:0% x always<00:16:06.639><c> of</c><00:16:06.880><c> of</c><00:16:07.440><c> equal</c><00:16:07.839><c> quality</c> 00:16:09.990 --> 00:16:12.240 align:start position:0% x 00:16:10.000 --> 00:16:12.230 align:start position:0% x many<00:16:10.320><c> scholars</c><00:16:10.800><c> probably</c><00:16:11.279><c> most</c><00:16:11.600><c> scholars</c><00:16:12.079><c> now</c> 00:16:12.230 --> 00:16:14.560 align:start position:0% x 00:16:12.240 --> 00:16:14.550 align:start position:0% x today<00:16:12.959><c> will</c><00:16:13.279><c> argue</c> 00:16:14.550 --> 00:16:16.480 align:start position:0% x 00:16:14.560 --> 00:16:16.470 align:start position:0% x that<00:16:14.880><c> the</c><00:16:15.120><c> subsequent</c><00:16:15.600><c> verses</c><00:16:16.000><c> from</c><00:16:16.160><c> nine</c> 00:16:16.470 --> 00:16:19.839 align:start position:0% x 00:16:16.480 --> 00:16:19.829 align:start position:0% x onwards<00:16:17.199><c> were</c><00:16:17.440><c> added</c><00:16:17.920><c> at</c><00:16:18.160><c> a</c><00:16:18.240><c> later</c><00:16:18.880><c> date</c> 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people</c><00:16:49.519><c> like</c> 00:16:49.829 --> 00:16:53.279 align:start position:0% x 00:16:49.839 --> 00:16:53.269 align:start position:0% x john<00:16:50.320><c> who</c><00:16:50.560><c> had</c><00:16:50.800><c> a</c><00:16:50.880><c> lot</c><00:16:51.040><c> more</c><00:16:51.279><c> detail</c><00:16:51.680><c> to</c><00:16:51.839><c> bring</c> 00:16:53.269 --> 00:16:54.880 align:start position:0% x 00:16:53.279 --> 00:16:54.870 align:start position:0% x give<00:16:53.680><c> a</c><00:16:53.839><c> more</c> 00:16:54.870 --> 00:16:56.320 align:start position:0% x 00:16:54.880 --> 00:16:56.310 align:start position:0% x positive<00:16:55.360><c> conclusion</c><00:16:55.759><c> to</c><00:16:55.920><c> their</c><00:16:56.000><c> gospel</c> 00:16:56.310 --> 00:16:57.839 align:start position:0% x 00:16:56.320 --> 00:16:57.829 align:start position:0% x because<00:16:56.480><c> they</c><00:16:56.639><c> go</c><00:16:56.800><c> on</c><00:16:56.959><c> and</c><00:16:57.040><c> give</c><00:16:57.199><c> us</c><00:16:57.360><c> much</c><00:16:57.600><c> more</c> 00:16:57.829 --> 00:17:00.000 align:start position:0% x 00:16:57.839 --> 00:16:59.990 align:start position:0% x detail<00:16:58.399><c> about</c><00:16:58.720><c> the</c><00:16:58.800><c> things</c><00:16:59.120><c> that</c><00:16:59.279><c> jesus</c><00:16:59.680><c> did</c> 00:16:59.990 --> 00:17:01.600 align:start position:0% x 00:17:00.000 --> 00:17:01.590 align:start position:0% x afterwards 00:17:01.590 --> 00:17:03.839 align:start position:0% x 00:17:01.600 --> 00:17:03.829 align:start position:0% x but<00:17:01.759><c> mark's</c><00:17:02.160><c> gospel</c><00:17:02.639><c> is</c><00:17:02.720><c> the</c><00:17:02.880><c> first</c><00:17:03.440><c> and</c><00:17:03.600><c> he</c> 00:17:03.829 --> 00:17:06.400 align:start position:0% x 00:17:03.839 --> 00:17:06.390 align:start position:0% x dashes<00:17:04.319><c> it</c><00:17:04.480><c> out</c><00:17:05.120><c> very</c><00:17:05.439><c> quickly</c> 00:17:06.390 --> 00:17:08.720 align:start position:0% x 00:17:06.400 --> 00:17:08.710 align:start position:0% x almost<00:17:06.720><c> as</c><00:17:06.959><c> if</c><00:17:07.120><c> inspiration</c><00:17:07.839><c> is</c><00:17:08.240><c> pushing</c><00:17:08.640><c> him</c> 00:17:08.710 --> 00:17:10.799 align:start position:0% x 00:17:08.720 --> 00:17:10.789 align:start position:0% x ahead<00:17:09.199><c> to</c><00:17:09.360><c> get</c><00:17:09.600><c> this</c><00:17:09.760><c> message</c><00:17:10.160><c> out</c><00:17:10.319><c> as</c><00:17:10.400><c> soon</c><00:17:10.640><c> as</c> 00:17:10.789 --> 00:17:12.640 align:start position:0% x 00:17:10.799 --> 00:17:12.630 align:start position:0% x possible<00:17:11.439><c> so</c><00:17:11.600><c> that</c><00:17:11.839><c> he</c><00:17:12.000><c> can</c><00:17:12.160><c> encourage</c> 00:17:12.630 --> 00:17:14.480 align:start position:0% x 00:17:12.640 --> 00:17:14.470 align:start position:0% x everyone<00:17:13.360><c> with</c><00:17:13.600><c> it</c> 00:17:14.470 --> 00:17:17.679 align:start position:0% x 00:17:14.480 --> 00:17:17.669 align:start position:0% x but<00:17:14.799><c> he</c><00:17:15.199><c> ends</c><00:17:15.679><c> on</c><00:17:15.760><c> this</c><00:17:16.160><c> really</c><00:17:16.839><c> powerful</c> 00:17:17.669 --> 00:17:19.679 align:start position:0% x 00:17:17.679 --> 00:17:19.669 align:start position:0% x cliffhanger 00:17:19.669 --> 00:17:22.079 align:start position:0% x 00:17:19.679 --> 00:17:22.069 align:start position:0% x which<00:17:19.919><c> has</c><00:17:20.079><c> the</c><00:17:20.240><c> ring</c><00:17:20.480><c> of</c><00:17:20.720><c> authenticity</c> 00:17:22.069 --> 00:17:24.079 align:start position:0% x 00:17:22.079 --> 00:17:24.069 align:start position:0% x and<00:17:22.240><c> it's</c><00:17:22.400><c> a</c><00:17:22.559><c> shocking</c> 00:17:24.069 --> 00:17:27.760 align:start position:0% x 00:17:24.079 --> 00:17:27.750 align:start position:0% x ending<00:17:24.799><c> it's</c><00:17:25.039><c> a</c><00:17:25.600><c> a</c><00:17:25.839><c> stunning</c><00:17:26.480><c> ending</c><00:17:27.280><c> but</c><00:17:27.520><c> it</c> 00:17:27.750 --> 00:17:30.960 align:start position:0% x 00:17:27.760 --> 00:17:30.950 align:start position:0% x also<00:17:28.160><c> makes</c><00:17:28.559><c> people</c><00:17:29.039><c> ask</c><00:17:29.840><c> so</c><00:17:30.240><c> what</c><00:17:30.480><c> happened</c> 00:17:30.950 --> 00:17:33.600 align:start position:0% x 00:17:30.960 --> 00:17:33.590 align:start position:0% x next<00:17:31.840><c> so</c><00:17:32.160><c> why</c><00:17:32.480><c> are</c><00:17:32.640><c> you</c><00:17:32.880><c> christian</c><00:17:33.360><c> still</c> 00:17:33.590 --> 00:17:36.000 align:start position:0% x 00:17:33.600 --> 00:17:35.990 align:start position:0% x going<00:17:33.840><c> around</c><00:17:34.160><c> talking</c><00:17:34.559><c> about</c><00:17:34.880><c> jesus</c><00:17:35.760><c> it's</c> 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position:0% x it's<00:17:44.240><c> a</c><00:17:44.480><c> great</c><00:17:44.960><c> little</c><00:17:45.600><c> hook</c> 00:17:46.390 --> 00:17:50.160 align:start position:0% x 00:17:46.400 --> 00:17:50.150 align:start position:0% x to<00:17:46.880><c> to</c><00:17:47.360><c> start</c><00:17:47.919><c> a</c><00:17:48.080><c> discussion</c><00:17:49.120><c> about</c><00:17:49.440><c> who</c><00:17:49.679><c> jesus</c> 00:17:50.150 --> 00:17:52.720 align:start position:0% x 00:17:50.160 --> 00:17:52.710 align:start position:0% x was<00:17:50.799><c> and</c><00:17:51.200><c> why</c><00:17:51.520><c> christianity</c><00:17:52.240><c> is</c><00:17:52.400><c> still</c> 00:17:52.710 --> 00:17:54.880 align:start position:0% x 00:17:52.720 --> 00:17:54.870 align:start position:0% x thriving<00:17:53.679><c> despite</c><00:17:54.160><c> the</c><00:17:54.320><c> fact</c><00:17:54.480><c> that</c><00:17:54.640><c> the</c> 00:17:54.870 --> 00:17:57.840 align:start position:0% x 00:17:54.880 --> 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look</c> 00:18:07.270 --> 00:18:10.240 align:start position:0% x 00:18:07.280 --> 00:18:10.230 align:start position:0% x at<00:18:07.600><c> in</c><00:18:07.760><c> a</c><00:18:07.919><c> moment</c><00:18:08.720><c> but</c><00:18:09.039><c> this</c><00:18:09.520><c> narrative</c><00:18:10.080><c> if</c> 00:18:10.230 --> 00:18:12.320 align:start position:0% x 00:18:10.240 --> 00:18:12.310 align:start position:0% x mark<00:18:10.559><c> does</c><00:18:10.799><c> indeed</c><00:18:11.360><c> end</c><00:18:11.679><c> it</c> 00:18:12.310 --> 00:18:15.600 align:start position:0% x 00:18:12.320 --> 00:18:15.590 align:start position:0% x chapter<00:18:12.640><c> 16</c><00:18:13.039><c> does</c><00:18:13.200><c> indeed</c><00:18:13.840><c> end</c><00:18:14.240><c> here</c> 00:18:15.590 --> 00:18:17.440 align:start position:0% x 00:18:15.600 --> 00:18:17.430 align:start position:0% x then<00:18:15.840><c> that</c><00:18:16.080><c> is</c><00:18:16.240><c> a</c><00:18:16.400><c> very</c> 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i</c><00:18:29.840><c> mentioned</c><00:18:30.720><c> before</c><00:18:31.200><c> the</c><00:18:31.360><c> break</c> 00:18:32.630 --> 00:18:35.760 align:start position:0% x 00:18:32.640 --> 00:18:35.750 align:start position:0% x the<00:18:33.120><c> resurrection</c><00:18:34.000><c> initially</c><00:18:35.039><c> had</c><00:18:35.280><c> not</c><00:18:35.520><c> been</c> 00:18:35.750 --> 00:18:38.400 align:start position:0% x 00:18:35.760 --> 00:18:38.390 align:start position:0% x a<00:18:35.840><c> very</c><00:18:36.160><c> positive</c><00:18:36.720><c> experience</c><00:18:37.919><c> for</c><00:18:38.240><c> the</c> 00:18:38.390 --> 00:18:42.720 align:start position:0% x 00:18:38.400 --> 00:18:42.710 align:start position:0% x disciples<00:18:39.039><c> they</c><00:18:39.200><c> were</c><00:18:39.280><c> in</c><00:18:39.520><c> complete</c><00:18:40.240><c> disarray</c> 00:18:42.710 --> 00:18:44.880 align:start position:0% x 00:18:42.720 --> 00:18:44.870 align:start position:0% x they<00:18:42.880><c> did</c><00:18:43.120><c> not</c><00:18:43.280><c> believe</c><00:18:44.080><c> jesus</c><00:18:44.480><c> had</c><00:18:44.640><c> been</c> 00:18:44.870 --> 00:18:46.320 align:start position:0% x 00:18:44.880 --> 00:18:46.310 align:start position:0% x raised 00:18:46.310 --> 00:18:49.039 align:start position:0% x 00:18:46.320 --> 00:18:49.029 align:start position:0% x they<00:18:46.799><c> at</c><00:18:46.960><c> this</c><00:18:47.200><c> stage</c><00:18:47.520><c> they</c><00:18:48.000><c> had</c><00:18:48.559><c> a</c><00:18:48.720><c> very</c> 00:18:49.029 --> 00:18:50.559 align:start position:0% x 00:18:49.039 --> 00:18:50.549 align:start position:0% x muddled 00:18:50.549 --> 00:18:53.280 align:start position:0% x 00:18:50.559 --> 00:18:53.270 align:start position:0% x account<00:18:51.280><c> of</c><00:18:51.440><c> what</c><00:18:51.600><c> had</c><00:18:51.840><c> occurred</c> 00:18:53.270 --> 00:18:56.320 align:start position:0% x 00:18:53.280 --> 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position:0% x 00:19:02.799 --> 00:19:04.470 align:start position:0% x mary<00:19:03.120><c> magdalene</c> 00:19:04.470 --> 00:19:07.679 align:start position:0% x 00:19:04.480 --> 00:19:07.669 align:start position:0% x asks<00:19:04.880><c> the</c><00:19:05.120><c> angels</c><00:19:06.240><c> where</c><00:19:06.480><c> have</c><00:19:06.720><c> they</c><00:19:06.960><c> taken</c><00:19:07.520><c> my</c> 00:19:07.669 --> 00:19:10.720 align:start position:0% x 00:19:07.679 --> 00:19:10.710 align:start position:0% x lord<00:19:08.080><c> where</c><00:19:08.320><c> has</c><00:19:08.559><c> he</c><00:19:08.840><c> gone</c><00:19:09.919><c> the</c><00:19:10.080><c> disciples</c> 00:19:10.710 --> 00:19:12.080 align:start position:0% x 00:19:10.720 --> 00:19:12.070 align:start position:0% x believed 00:19:12.070 --> 00:19:14.799 align:start position:0% x 00:19:12.080 --> 00:19:14.789 align:start position:0% x initially<00:19:12.559><c> that</c><00:19:12.720><c> jesus</c><00:19:13.200><c> body</c><00:19:13.520><c> had</c><00:19:13.760><c> gone</c> 00:19:14.789 --> 00:19:16.480 align:start position:0% x 00:19:14.799 --> 00:19:16.470 align:start position:0% x for<00:19:14.960><c> whatever</c><00:19:15.440><c> reason</c><00:19:15.760><c> but</c><00:19:15.919><c> they</c><00:19:16.080><c> knew</c><00:19:16.240><c> they</c> 00:19:16.470 --> 00:19:18.720 align:start position:0% x 00:19:16.480 --> 00:19:18.710 align:start position:0% x hadn't<00:19:16.799><c> done</c><00:19:17.039><c> it</c><00:19:17.200><c> and</c><00:19:17.360><c> they</c><00:19:17.520><c> assumed</c><00:19:18.240><c> somebody</c> 00:19:18.710 --> 00:19:21.600 align:start position:0% x 00:19:18.720 --> 00:19:21.590 align:start position:0% x else<00:19:19.280><c> had</c> 00:19:21.590 --> 00:19:24.000 align:start position:0% x 00:19:21.600 --> 00:19:23.990 align:start position:0% x what<00:19:22.240><c> they</c><00:19:22.640><c> hadn't</c><00:19:22.960><c> picked</c><00:19:23.280><c> up</c><00:19:23.440><c> 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very</c><00:22:48.240><c> early</c> 00:22:50.070 --> 00:22:51.600 align:start position:0% x 00:22:50.080 --> 00:22:51.590 align:start position:0% x paul's<00:22:50.480><c> first</c><00:22:50.799><c> epistle</c><00:22:51.280><c> to</c><00:22:51.440><c> the</c> 00:22:51.590 --> 00:22:53.840 align:start position:0% x 00:22:51.600 --> 00:22:53.830 align:start position:0% x thessalonians<00:22:52.480><c> is</c><00:22:52.640><c> the</c><00:22:52.880><c> earliest</c><00:22:53.440><c> written</c> 00:22:53.830 --> 00:22:57.520 align:start position:0% x 00:22:53.840 --> 00:22:57.510 align:start position:0% x account<00:22:54.640><c> that</c><00:22:54.880><c> contains</c><00:22:55.679><c> jesus</c><00:22:56.159><c> resurrection</c> 00:22:57.510 --> 00:23:01.280 align:start position:0% x 00:22:57.520 --> 00:23:01.270 align:start position:0% x it's<00:22:57.760><c> dated</c><00:22:58.080><c> to</c><00:22:58.320><c> 1850</c><00:22:59.520><c> which</c><00:22:59.840><c> is</c><00:23:00.000><c> about</c><00:23:00.559><c> 15</c><00:23:01.039><c> to</c> 00:23:01.270 --> 00:23:06.559 align:start position:0% x 00:23:01.280 --> 00:23:06.549 align:start position:0% x 20<00:23:01.760><c> years</c><00:23:02.480><c> after</c><00:23:02.799><c> the</c><00:23:02.960><c> events</c><00:23:03.840><c> of</c><00:23:04.080><c> acts</c><00:23:04.720><c> 1.</c> 00:23:06.549 --> 00:23:09.520 align:start position:0% x 00:23:06.559 --> 00:23:09.510 align:start position:0% x paul<00:23:06.880><c> himself</c><00:23:07.440><c> was</c><00:23:07.679><c> a</c><00:23:07.760><c> reluctant</c><00:23:08.559><c> convert</c> 00:23:09.510 --> 00:23:11.520 align:start position:0% x 00:23:09.520 --> 00:23:11.510 align:start position:0% x having<00:23:09.840><c> won</c><00:23:10.080><c> a</c><00:23:10.159><c> name</c><00:23:10.480><c> for</c><00:23:10.720><c> himself</c><00:23:11.200><c> as</c><00:23:11.360><c> the</c> 00:23:11.510 --> 00:23:14.480 align:start position:0% x 00:23:11.520 --> 00:23:14.470 align:start position:0% x christian's<00:23:12.000><c> most</c><00:23:12.320><c> notorious</c><00:23:13.120><c> persecutor</c> 00:23:14.470 --> 00:23:18.320 align:start position:0% x 00:23:14.480 --> 00:23:18.310 align:start position:0% x he<00:23:14.720><c> became</c><00:23:15.520><c> one</c><00:23:15.840><c> of</c><00:23:16.080><c> the</c><00:23:16.240><c> persecuted</c> 00:23:18.310 --> 00:23:21.120 align:start position:0% x 00:23:18.320 --> 00:23:21.110 align:start position:0% x and<00:23:18.400><c> the</c><00:23:18.559><c> conversion</c><00:23:19.280><c> of</c><00:23:19.440><c> a</c><00:23:19.600><c> hostile</c><00:23:20.320><c> witness</c> 00:23:21.110 --> 00:23:24.080 align:start position:0% x 00:23:21.120 --> 00:23:24.070 align:start position:0% x contemporary<00:23:22.320><c> with</c><00:23:22.480><c> the</c><00:23:22.640><c> foundation</c><00:23:23.440><c> events</c> 00:23:24.070 --> 00:23:27.919 align:start position:0% x 00:23:24.080 --> 00:23:27.909 align:start position:0% x of<00:23:24.320><c> christianity</c><00:23:25.520><c> is</c><00:23:25.840><c> difficult</c><00:23:26.400><c> to</c><00:23:26.640><c> explain</c> 00:23:27.909 --> 00:23:30.320 align:start position:0% x 00:23:27.919 --> 00:23:30.310 align:start position:0% x unless<00:23:28.640><c> the</c><00:23:28.799><c> resurrection</c><00:23:29.760><c> actually</c> 00:23:30.310 --> 00:23:33.440 align:start position:0% x 00:23:30.320 --> 00:23:33.430 align:start position:0% x occurred<00:23:31.039><c> and</c><00:23:31.280><c> unless</c><00:23:31.760><c> paul</c><00:23:32.159><c> himself</c><00:23:33.039><c> had</c> 00:23:33.430 --> 00:23:35.840 align:start position:0% x 00:23:33.440 --> 00:23:35.830 align:start position:0% x good<00:23:33.840><c> reasons</c><00:23:34.400><c> to</c><00:23:34.559><c> believe</c><00:23:35.200><c> that</c><00:23:35.440><c> it</c><00:23:35.600><c> had</c> 00:23:35.830 --> 00:23:37.919 align:start position:0% x 00:23:35.840 --> 00:23:37.909 align:start position:0% x occurred 00:23:37.909 --> 00:23:39.520 align:start position:0% x 00:23:37.919 --> 00:23:39.510 align:start position:0% x scholars<00:23:38.480><c> also</c><00:23:38.799><c> agreed</c><00:23:39.200><c> that</c><00:23:39.360><c> the</c> 00:23:39.510 --> 00:23:42.240 align:start position:0% x 00:23:39.520 --> 00:23:42.230 align:start position:0% x resurrection<00:23:40.320><c> story</c><00:23:41.120><c> predates</c> 00:23:42.230 --> 00:23:45.520 align:start position:0% x 00:23:42.240 --> 00:23:45.510 align:start position:0% x thessalonians<00:23:43.520><c> oral</c><00:23:43.919><c> tradition</c><00:23:44.640><c> ensured</c><00:23:45.200><c> its</c> 00:23:45.510 --> 00:23:48.000 align:start position:0% x 00:23:45.520 --> 00:23:47.990 align:start position:0% x wide<00:23:45.919><c> circulation</c><00:23:46.960><c> long</c><00:23:47.279><c> before</c><00:23:47.679><c> it</c><00:23:47.760><c> was</c> 00:23:47.990 --> 00:23:50.640 align:start position:0% x 00:23:48.000 --> 00:23:50.630 align:start position:0% x written<00:23:48.320><c> down</c><00:23:48.880><c> so</c><00:23:49.120><c> paul</c><00:23:49.520><c> has</c><00:23:49.679><c> not</c><00:23:50.000><c> invented</c> 00:23:50.630 --> 00:23:53.679 align:start position:0% x 00:23:50.640 --> 00:23:53.669 align:start position:0% x this<00:23:50.880><c> story</c><00:23:51.520><c> he</c><00:23:51.840><c> is</c><00:23:52.080><c> passing</c><00:23:52.559><c> it</c><00:23:52.799><c> on</c><00:23:53.200><c> it</c><00:23:53.440><c> is</c> 00:23:53.669 --> 00:23:57.120 align:start position:0% x 00:23:53.679 --> 00:23:57.110 align:start position:0% x well<00:23:53.919><c> established</c><00:23:55.279><c> it</c><00:23:55.440><c> has</c><00:23:55.600><c> been</c><00:23:56.159><c> taught</c><00:23:56.880><c> to</c> 00:23:57.110 --> 00:24:00.159 align:start position:0% x 00:23:57.120 --> 00:24:00.149 align:start position:0% x him<00:23:57.840><c> he</c><00:23:58.080><c> is</c><00:23:58.240><c> teaching</c><00:23:58.720><c> it</c><00:23:58.880><c> to</c><00:23:59.039><c> others</c><00:23:59.679><c> firstly</c> 00:24:00.149 --> 00:24:02.720 align:start position:0% x 00:24:00.159 --> 00:24:02.710 align:start position:0% x of<00:24:00.320><c> course</c><00:24:00.799><c> he</c><00:24:00.960><c> had</c><00:24:01.200><c> the</c><00:24:01.360><c> experience</c><00:24:02.480><c> on</c><00:24:02.559><c> the</c> 00:24:02.710 --> 00:24:05.520 align:start position:0% x 00:24:02.720 --> 00:24:05.510 align:start position:0% x road<00:24:03.120><c> to</c><00:24:03.360><c> damascus</c><00:24:04.320><c> which</c><00:24:04.640><c> proved</c><00:24:04.960><c> that</c><00:24:05.120><c> jesus</c> 00:24:05.510 --> 00:24:06.720 align:start position:0% x 00:24:05.520 --> 00:24:06.710 align:start position:0% x had<00:24:05.679><c> been</c><00:24:05.840><c> risen</c> 00:24:06.710 --> 00:24:09.120 align:start position:0% x 00:24:06.720 --> 00:24:09.110 align:start position:0% x and<00:24:07.039><c> later</c><00:24:07.520><c> he</c><00:24:07.760><c> received</c><00:24:08.320><c> details</c><00:24:08.799><c> from</c><00:24:08.960><c> the</c> 00:24:09.110 --> 00:24:10.400 align:start position:0% x 00:24:09.120 --> 00:24:10.390 align:start position:0% x apostles 00:24:10.390 --> 00:24:13.520 align:start position:0% x 00:24:10.400 --> 00:24:13.510 align:start position:0% x and<00:24:10.559><c> the</c><00:24:10.640><c> resurrection</c><00:24:11.360><c> story</c><00:24:11.919><c> enjoys</c><00:24:12.640><c> strong</c> 00:24:13.510 --> 00:24:15.440 align:start position:0% x 00:24:13.520 --> 00:24:15.430 align:start position:0% x attestation 00:24:15.430 --> 00:24:17.600 align:start position:0% x 00:24:15.440 --> 00:24:17.590 align:start position:0% x this<00:24:15.679><c> is</c><00:24:15.919><c> a</c><00:24:16.080><c> quote</c><00:24:16.559><c> from</c><00:24:16.799><c> a</c><00:24:16.960><c> book</c><00:24:17.200><c> called</c><00:24:17.440><c> the</c> 00:24:17.590 --> 00:24:18.400 align:start position:0% x 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resurrection</c><00:24:34.960><c> this</c> 00:24:35.190 --> 00:24:38.480 align:start position:0% x 00:24:35.200 --> 00:24:38.470 align:start position:0% x story<00:24:35.679><c> stands</c><00:24:36.240><c> on</c><00:24:36.400><c> its</c><00:24:36.720><c> own</c><00:24:37.120><c> merits</c><00:24:37.919><c> we</c><00:24:38.159><c> can</c> 00:24:38.470 --> 00:24:41.200 align:start position:0% x 00:24:38.480 --> 00:24:41.190 align:start position:0% x argue<00:24:38.960><c> it</c><00:24:39.120><c> credibly</c><00:24:39.760><c> and</c><00:24:40.080><c> plausibly</c><00:24:40.960><c> by</c> 00:24:41.190 --> 00:24:43.840 align:start position:0% x 00:24:41.200 --> 00:24:43.830 align:start position:0% x reference<00:24:41.600><c> to</c><00:24:41.760><c> scripture</c><00:24:42.559><c> by</c><00:24:42.720><c> reference</c><00:24:43.200><c> to</c> 00:24:43.830 --> 00:24:46.720 align:start position:0% x 00:24:43.840 --> 00:24:46.710 align:start position:0% x history<00:24:44.640><c> by</c><00:24:44.880><c> reference</c><00:24:45.360><c> to</c><00:24:45.600><c> reason</c> 00:24:46.710 --> 00:24:49.200 align:start position:0% x 00:24:46.720 --> 00:24:49.190 align:start position:0% x and<00:24:47.279><c> by</c><00:24:47.520><c> reference</c><00:24:48.000><c> to</c><00:24:48.240><c> logic</c> 00:24:49.190 --> 00:24:52.159 align:start position:0% x 00:24:49.200 --> 00:24:52.149 align:start position:0% x so<00:24:49.360><c> let's</c><00:24:49.679><c> quote</c><00:24:50.080><c> from</c><00:24:50.400><c> likona</c><00:24:51.360><c> and</c><00:24:51.600><c> habermas</c> 00:24:52.149 --> 00:24:55.919 align:start position:0% x 00:24:52.159 --> 00:24:55.909 align:start position:0% x they<00:24:52.400><c> say</c><00:24:52.799><c> we</c><00:24:53.039><c> have</c><00:24:53.440><c> multiple</c><00:24:54.480><c> very</c><00:24:54.960><c> early</c><00:24:55.520><c> and</c> 00:24:55.909 --> 00:24:58.640 align:start position:0% x 00:24:55.919 --> 00:24:58.630 align:start position:0% x eyewitness<00:24:56.720><c> testimonies</c><00:24:57.679><c> to</c><00:24:57.840><c> the</c><00:24:58.000><c> disciples</c> 00:24:58.630 --> 00:25:02.240 align:start position:0% x 00:24:58.640 --> 00:25:02.230 align:start position:0% x claim<00:24:59.200><c> of</c><00:24:59.360><c> witnessing</c><00:25:00.080><c> the</c><00:25:00.640><c> risen</c><00:25:01.039><c> jesus</c> 00:25:02.230 --> 00:25:04.240 align:start position:0% x 00:25:02.240 --> 00:25:04.230 align:start position:0% x the<00:25:02.400><c> late</c><00:25:02.720><c> new</c><00:25:02.960><c> testament</c><00:25:03.520><c> critic</c><00:25:03.919><c> at</c><00:25:04.000><c> the</c> 00:25:04.230 --> 00:25:06.960 align:start position:0% x 00:25:04.240 --> 00:25:06.950 align:start position:0% x university<00:25:04.799><c> of</c><00:25:04.960><c> chicago</c><00:25:05.760><c> norman</c><00:25:06.240><c> perrin</c><00:25:06.720><c> who</c> 00:25:06.950 --> 00:25:09.440 align:start position:0% x 00:25:06.960 --> 00:25:09.430 align:start position:0% x rejected<00:25:07.840><c> jesus</c><00:25:08.240><c> resurrection</c> 00:25:09.430 --> 00:25:12.480 align:start position:0% x 00:25:09.440 --> 00:25:12.470 align:start position:0% x wrote<00:25:10.080><c> the</c><00:25:10.320><c> more</c><00:25:10.640><c> we</c><00:25:10.880><c> study</c><00:25:11.360><c> the</c><00:25:11.520><c> tradition</c> 00:25:12.470 --> 00:25:14.799 align:start position:0% x 00:25:12.480 --> 00:25:14.789 align:start position:0% x with<00:25:12.720><c> regard</c><00:25:13.200><c> to</c><00:25:13.360><c> the</c><00:25:13.520><c> appearances</c><00:25:14.480><c> the</c> 00:25:14.789 --> 00:25:17.679 align:start position:0% x 00:25:14.799 --> 00:25:17.669 align:start position:0% x firmer<00:25:15.279><c> the</c><00:25:15.440><c> rock</c><00:25:15.840><c> begins</c><00:25:16.320><c> to</c><00:25:16.480><c> appear</c><00:25:17.279><c> upon</c> 00:25:17.669 --> 00:25:20.320 align:start position:0% x 00:25:17.679 --> 00:25:20.310 align:start position:0% x which<00:25:18.000><c> they</c><00:25:18.240><c> are</c><00:25:18.559><c> based</c> 00:25:20.310 --> 00:25:23.200 align:start position:0% x 00:25:20.320 --> 00:25:23.190 align:start position:0% x and<00:25:20.720><c> the</c><00:25:20.880><c> kona</c><00:25:21.279><c> and</c><00:25:21.360><c> habermas</c><00:25:21.919><c> go</c><00:25:22.159><c> on</c><00:25:22.559><c> the</c><00:25:22.799><c> mere</c> 00:25:23.190 --> 00:25:25.200 align:start position:0% x 00:25:23.200 --> 00:25:25.190 align:start position:0% x fact<00:25:23.600><c> that</c><00:25:23.679><c> the</c><00:25:23.840><c> disciples</c><00:25:24.559><c> claimed</c><00:25:25.039><c> that</c> 00:25:25.190 --> 00:25:28.640 align:start position:0% x 00:25:25.200 --> 00:25:28.630 align:start position:0% x they<00:25:25.440><c> saw</c><00:25:25.919><c> the</c><00:25:26.080><c> risen</c><00:25:26.400><c> jesus</c><00:25:27.200><c> does</c><00:25:27.440><c> not</c><00:25:27.760><c> alone</c> 00:25:28.630 --> 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position:0% x 00:25:37.919 --> 00:25:41.880 align:start position:0% x claim<00:25:38.559><c> they</c><00:25:38.880><c> made</c> 00:25:42.549 --> 00:25:42.549 align:start position:0% x 00:25:42.559 --> 00:25:45.190 align:start position:0% x we<00:25:42.799><c> also</c><00:25:43.200><c> know</c><00:25:43.440><c> that</c><00:25:43.600><c> the</c><00:25:43.760><c> resurrection</c><00:25:44.480><c> story</c> 00:25:45.190 --> 00:25:48.000 align:start position:0% x 00:25:45.200 --> 00:25:47.990 align:start position:0% x is<00:25:45.360><c> neither</c><00:25:45.840><c> myth</c><00:25:46.400><c> nor</c><00:25:46.720><c> embellishment</c><00:25:47.679><c> here's</c> 00:25:47.990 --> 00:25:50.720 align:start position:0% x 00:25:48.000 --> 00:25:50.710 align:start position:0% x another<00:25:48.400><c> quote</c><00:25:48.640><c> from</c><00:25:48.799><c> the</c><00:25:48.960><c> kona</c><00:25:49.360><c> and</c><00:25:49.600><c> habermas</c> 00:25:50.710 --> 00:25:53.440 align:start position:0% x 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really</c> 00:26:10.630 --> 00:26:13.360 align:start position:0% x 00:26:10.640 --> 00:26:13.350 align:start position:0% x believed<00:26:11.440><c> that</c><00:26:11.679><c> he</c><00:26:11.840><c> rose</c><00:26:12.159><c> from</c><00:26:12.320><c> the</c><00:26:12.480><c> dead</c><00:26:13.200><c> we</c> 00:26:13.350 --> 00:26:16.000 align:start position:0% x 00:26:13.360 --> 00:26:15.990 align:start position:0% x can<00:26:13.600><c> dismiss</c><00:26:14.320><c> contentions</c><00:26:15.120><c> that</c><00:26:15.360><c> they</c><00:26:15.600><c> stole</c> 00:26:15.990 --> 00:26:18.400 align:start position:0% x 00:26:16.000 --> 00:26:18.390 align:start position:0% x the<00:26:16.159><c> body</c><00:26:16.559><c> and</c><00:26:16.720><c> made</c><00:26:16.960><c> up</c><00:26:17.120><c> the</c><00:26:17.279><c> story</c> 00:26:18.390 --> 00:26:21.520 align:start position:0% x 00:26:18.400 --> 00:26:21.510 align:start position:0% x in<00:26:18.559><c> fact</c><00:26:19.120><c> virtually</c><00:26:19.760><c> all</c><00:26:20.159><c> scholars</c><00:26:20.799><c> agree</c><00:26:21.360><c> on</c> 00:26:21.510 --> 00:26:24.320 align:start position:0% x 00:26:21.520 --> 00:26:24.310 align:start position:0% x that<00:26:21.840><c> point</c><00:26:22.720><c> whatever</c><00:26:23.520><c> their</c><00:26:23.919><c> own</c> 00:26:24.310 --> 00:26:26.799 align:start position:0% x 00:26:24.320 --> 00:26:26.789 align:start position:0% x theological<00:26:25.039><c> conclusions</c> 00:26:26.789 --> 00:26:29.840 align:start position:0% x 00:26:26.799 --> 00:26:29.830 align:start position:0% x that<00:26:27.039><c> is</c><00:26:27.200><c> a</c><00:26:27.440><c> very</c><00:26:27.760><c> powerful</c><00:26:28.240><c> testimony</c><00:26:29.200><c> to</c><00:26:29.600><c> the</c> 00:26:29.830 --> 00:26:32.000 align:start position:0% x 00:26:29.840 --> 00:26:31.990 align:start position:0% x overall<00:26:30.400><c> credibility</c><00:26:31.120><c> of</c><00:26:31.200><c> 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resurrection</c> 00:26:56.470 --> 00:26:58.799 align:start position:0% x 00:26:56.480 --> 00:26:58.789 align:start position:0% x and<00:26:56.640><c> that</c><00:26:56.799><c> they</c><00:26:57.120><c> thought</c><00:26:57.679><c> they</c><00:26:57.919><c> had</c><00:26:58.080><c> seen</c><00:26:58.640><c> the</c> 00:26:58.789 --> 00:27:00.799 align:start position:0% x 00:26:58.799 --> 00:27:00.789 align:start position:0% x risen<00:26:59.360><c> jesus</c> 00:27:00.789 --> 00:27:02.880 align:start position:0% x 00:27:00.799 --> 00:27:02.870 align:start position:0% x atheistic<00:27:01.440><c> new</c><00:27:01.600><c> testament</c><00:27:02.080><c> scholar</c><00:27:02.559><c> gerd</c> 00:27:02.870 --> 00:27:05.760 align:start position:0% x 00:27:02.880 --> 00:27:05.750 align:start position:0% x luderman<00:27:03.440><c> concludes</c><00:27:04.240><c> it</c><00:27:04.480><c> may</c><00:27:04.640><c> be</c><00:27:04.960><c> taken</c><00:27:05.440><c> as</c> 00:27:05.750 --> 00:27:09.360 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--> 00:27:22.389 align:start position:0% x but<00:27:20.159><c> what</c><00:27:20.480><c> were</c><00:27:20.720><c> those</c><00:27:21.279><c> experiences</c><00:27:22.240><c> that</c> 00:27:22.389 --> 00:27:24.640 align:start position:0% x 00:27:22.399 --> 00:27:24.630 align:start position:0% x they<00:27:22.640><c> had</c><00:27:22.880><c> which</c><00:27:23.120><c> convinced</c><00:27:23.679><c> them</c><00:27:24.080><c> that</c><00:27:24.320><c> jesus</c> 00:27:24.630 --> 00:27:26.960 align:start position:0% x 00:27:24.640 --> 00:27:26.950 align:start position:0% x had<00:27:24.799><c> been</c><00:27:25.039><c> raised</c> 00:27:26.950 --> 00:27:29.600 align:start position:0% x 00:27:26.960 --> 00:27:29.590 align:start position:0% x and<00:27:27.120><c> were</c><00:27:27.279><c> they</c><00:27:27.520><c> credible</c><00:27:28.159><c> from</c><00:27:28.480><c> a</c><00:27:28.559><c> historical</c> 00:27:29.590 --> 00:27:33.039 align:start position:0% x 00:27:29.600 --> 00:27:33.029 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shared</c><00:27:51.200><c> miraculous</c> 00:27:52.070 --> 00:27:54.399 align:start position:0% x 00:27:52.080 --> 00:27:54.389 align:start position:0% x visual<00:27:52.399><c> phenomena</c><00:27:53.200><c> for</c><00:27:53.360><c> example</c><00:27:54.000><c> uh</c><00:27:54.240><c> there</c> 00:27:54.389 --> 00:27:56.240 align:start position:0% x 00:27:54.399 --> 00:27:56.230 align:start position:0% x was<00:27:54.559><c> an</c><00:27:54.640><c> account</c><00:27:55.039><c> of</c><00:27:55.200><c> an</c><00:27:55.360><c> appearance</c><00:27:56.000><c> of</c><00:27:56.080><c> the</c> 00:27:56.230 --> 00:27:58.000 align:start position:0% x 00:27:56.240 --> 00:27:57.990 align:start position:0% x goddess<00:27:56.720><c> ishtar</c> 00:27:57.990 --> 00:28:00.480 align:start position:0% x 00:27:58.000 --> 00:28:00.470 align:start position:0% x which<00:27:58.240><c> was</c><00:27:58.399><c> a</c><00:27:58.559><c> re</c><00:27:58.880><c> allegedly</c><00:27:59.840><c> witnessed</c><00:28:00.320><c> by</c> 00:28:00.470 --> 00:28:03.279 align:start position:0% x 00:28:00.480 --> 00:28:03.269 align:start position:0% x the<00:28:00.640><c> assyrian</c><00:28:01.200><c> king</c><00:28:01.880><c> ashobanipal</c><00:28:02.960><c> and</c><00:28:03.039><c> his</c> 00:28:03.269 --> 00:28:04.960 align:start position:0% x 00:28:03.279 --> 00:28:04.950 align:start position:0% x entire<00:28:03.760><c> army</c> 00:28:04.950 --> 00:28:06.960 align:start position:0% x 00:28:04.960 --> 00:28:06.950 align:start position:0% x always<00:28:05.520><c> explicitly</c><00:28:06.320><c> state</c><00:28:06.640><c> that</c><00:28:06.799><c> the</c> 00:28:06.950 --> 00:28:09.840 align:start position:0% x 00:28:06.960 --> 00:28:09.830 align:start position:0% x experience<00:28:07.600><c> was</c><00:28:07.840><c> either</c><00:28:08.240><c> a</c><00:28:08.320><c> dream</c><00:28:09.200><c> or</c><00:28:09.600><c> a</c> 00:28:09.830 --> 00:28:13.360 align:start position:0% x 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position:0% x 00:28:50.480 --> 00:28:53.269 align:start position:0% x what<00:28:50.720><c> if</c><00:28:51.120><c> they</c><00:28:51.440><c> all</c><00:28:51.600><c> experienced</c><00:28:52.799><c> a</c><00:28:52.960><c> mass</c> 00:28:53.269 --> 00:28:56.640 align:start position:0% x 00:28:53.279 --> 00:28:56.630 align:start position:0% x hallucination<00:28:54.080><c> and</c><00:28:54.240><c> is</c><00:28:54.399><c> that</c><00:28:54.640><c> even</c><00:28:54.880><c> a</c><00:28:55.039><c> thing</c> 00:28:56.630 --> 00:28:57.760 align:start position:0% x 00:28:56.640 --> 00:28:57.750 align:start position:0% x no 00:28:57.750 --> 00:28:59.919 align:start position:0% x 00:28:57.760 --> 00:28:59.909 align:start position:0% x while<00:28:58.080><c> mass</c><00:28:58.399><c> hysteria</c><00:28:59.279><c> has</c><00:28:59.440><c> been</c><00:28:59.679><c> well</c> 00:28:59.909 --> 00:29:02.720 align:start position:0% x 00:28:59.919 --> 00:29:02.710 align:start position:0% x documented<00:29:00.880><c> there</c><00:29:01.120><c> are</c><00:29:01.360><c> no</c><00:29:01.840><c> verifiable</c> 00:29:02.710 --> 00:29:05.919 align:start position:0% x 00:29:02.720 --> 00:29:05.909 align:start position:0% x examples<00:29:03.360><c> of</c><00:29:03.520><c> a</c><00:29:03.760><c> shared</c><00:29:04.320><c> concurrent</c><00:29:05.520><c> mass</c> 00:29:05.909 --> 00:29:08.960 align:start position:0% x 00:29:05.919 --> 00:29:08.950 align:start position:0% x hallucination<00:29:07.039><c> the</c><00:29:07.200><c> sheer</c><00:29:07.520><c> diversity</c><00:29:08.720><c> of</c> 00:29:08.950 --> 00:29:11.679 align:start position:0% x 00:29:08.960 --> 00:29:11.669 align:start position:0% x post-resurrection<00:29:10.000><c> encounters</c><00:29:10.559><c> with</c><00:29:10.799><c> jesus</c> 00:29:11.669 --> 00:29:13.919 align:start position:0% x 00:29:11.679 --> 00:29:13.909 align:start position:0% x often<00:29:12.080><c> involving</c><00:29:12.559><c> multiple</c><00:29:13.039><c> people</c><00:29:13.600><c> who</c> 00:29:13.909 --> 00:29:16.720 align:start position:0% x 00:29:13.919 --> 00:29:16.710 align:start position:0% x never<00:29:14.320><c> expected</c><00:29:14.960><c> to</c><00:29:15.120><c> see</c><00:29:15.360><c> him</c> 00:29:16.710 --> 00:29:20.480 align:start position:0% x 00:29:16.720 --> 00:29:20.470 align:start position:0% x cannot<00:29:17.120><c> be</c><00:29:17.279><c> dismissed</c><00:29:18.240><c> as</c><00:29:18.640><c> hallucinations</c> 00:29:20.470 --> 00:29:24.399 align:start position:0% x 00:29:20.480 --> 00:29:24.389 align:start position:0% x and<00:29:21.039><c> gary</c><00:29:21.600><c> habermas</c><00:29:22.399><c> quotes</c><00:29:23.120><c> psychologist</c> 00:29:24.389 --> 00:29:27.039 align:start position:0% x 00:29:24.399 --> 00:29:27.029 align:start position:0% x gary<00:29:24.799><c> collins</c><00:29:25.520><c> in</c><00:29:25.679><c> correspondence</c><00:29:26.720><c> as</c> 00:29:27.029 --> 00:29:28.840 align:start position:0% x 00:29:27.039 --> 00:29:28.830 align:start position:0% x follows 00:29:28.830 --> 00:29:31.200 align:start position:0% x 00:29:28.840 --> 00:29:31.190 align:start position:0% x hallucinations<00:29:30.000><c> are</c><00:29:30.320><c> individual</c> 00:29:31.190 --> 00:29:32.480 align:start position:0% x 00:29:31.200 --> 00:29:32.470 align:start position:0% x occurrences 00:29:32.470 --> 00:29:35.760 align:start position:0% x 00:29:32.480 --> 00:29:35.750 align:start position:0% x by<00:29:32.720><c> their</c><00:29:33.039><c> nature</c><00:29:33.679><c> only</c><00:29:34.159><c> one</c><00:29:34.559><c> person</c><00:29:35.279><c> can</c><00:29:35.520><c> see</c> 00:29:35.750 --> 00:29:38.559 align:start position:0% x 00:29:35.760 --> 00:29:38.549 align:start position:0% x a<00:29:35.840><c> given</c><00:29:36.159><c> hallucination</c><00:29:37.039><c> at</c><00:29:37.200><c> a</c><00:29:37.360><c> time</c> 00:29:38.549 --> 00:29:40.559 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a</c><00:29:47.600><c> hallucination</c><00:29:48.880><c> in</c> 00:29:49.269 --> 00:29:52.080 align:start position:0% x 00:29:49.279 --> 00:29:52.070 align:start position:0% x somebody<00:29:49.919><c> else</c> 00:29:52.070 --> 00:29:54.159 align:start position:0% x 00:29:52.080 --> 00:29:54.149 align:start position:0% x and<00:29:52.320><c> from</c><00:29:52.480><c> the</c><00:29:52.640><c> biblical</c><00:29:53.200><c> record</c><00:29:53.600><c> we</c><00:29:53.760><c> know</c> 00:29:54.149 --> 00:29:56.399 align:start position:0% x 00:29:54.159 --> 00:29:56.389 align:start position:0% x that<00:29:54.320><c> people</c><00:29:54.799><c> saw</c><00:29:55.039><c> jesus</c><00:29:55.840><c> when</c><00:29:56.000><c> they</c><00:29:56.159><c> weren't</c> 00:29:56.389 --> 00:29:58.320 align:start position:0% x 00:29:56.399 --> 00:29:58.310 align:start position:0% x expecting<00:29:57.039><c> to</c> 00:29:58.310 --> 00:30:00.480 align:start position:0% x 00:29:58.320 --> 00:30:00.470 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position:0% x teachings<00:30:08.720><c> and</c><00:30:08.880><c> had</c><00:30:09.120><c> no</c><00:30:09.360><c> affiliation</c><00:30:10.000><c> with</c> 00:30:10.149 --> 00:30:12.720 align:start position:0% x 00:30:10.159 --> 00:30:12.710 align:start position:0% x him<00:30:10.480><c> whatsoever</c> 00:30:12.710 --> 00:30:15.919 align:start position:0% x 00:30:12.720 --> 00:30:15.909 align:start position:0% x people<00:30:13.200><c> saw</c><00:30:13.600><c> jesus</c><00:30:14.159><c> in</c><00:30:14.320><c> mundane</c><00:30:15.120><c> settings</c> 00:30:15.909 --> 00:30:18.480 align:start position:0% x 00:30:15.919 --> 00:30:18.470 align:start position:0% x without<00:30:16.480><c> any</c><00:30:16.799><c> of</c><00:30:16.880><c> the</c><00:30:17.120><c> emotional</c><00:30:18.000><c> or</c> 00:30:18.470 --> 00:30:20.960 align:start position:0% x 00:30:18.480 --> 00:30:20.950 align:start position:0% x psychological<00:30:19.600><c> cues</c><00:30:20.399><c> that</c><00:30:20.559><c> might</c><00:30:20.799><c> have</c> 00:30:20.950 --> 00:30:24.960 align:start position:0% x 00:30:20.960 --> 00:30:24.950 align:start position:0% x prompted<00:30:21.440><c> hysteria</c><00:30:22.559><c> or</c><00:30:22.720><c> mistaken</c><00:30:23.440><c> identity</c> 00:30:24.950 --> 00:30:28.320 align:start position:0% x 00:30:24.960 --> 00:30:28.310 align:start position:0% x sometimes<00:30:25.520><c> pilgrims</c><00:30:26.159><c> go</c><00:30:26.480><c> to</c><00:30:26.640><c> a</c><00:30:26.720><c> holy</c><00:30:27.200><c> place</c> 00:30:28.310 --> 00:30:30.480 align:start position:0% x 00:30:28.320 --> 00:30:30.470 align:start position:0% x they<00:30:28.640><c> they</c><00:30:28.799><c> go</c><00:30:28.960><c> to</c><00:30:29.120><c> a</c><00:30:29.200><c> holy</c><00:30:29.600><c> place</c><00:30:30.000><c> uh</c><00:30:30.240><c> and</c> 00:30:30.470 --> 00:30:31.919 align:start position:0% x 00:30:30.480 --> 00:30:31.909 align:start position:0% x 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called</c><00:31:39.519><c> occam's</c><00:31:40.159><c> razor</c> 00:31:42.149 --> 00:31:44.880 align:start position:0% x 00:31:42.159 --> 00:31:44.870 align:start position:0% x now<00:31:42.559><c> occam's</c><00:31:43.039><c> razor</c><00:31:43.440><c> is</c><00:31:43.600><c> a</c><00:31:43.679><c> principle</c><00:31:44.559><c> of</c> 00:31:44.870 --> 00:31:47.600 align:start position:0% x 00:31:44.880 --> 00:31:47.590 align:start position:0% x logical<00:31:45.600><c> or</c><00:31:46.000><c> logical</c><00:31:46.480><c> deduction</c> 00:31:47.590 --> 00:31:50.159 align:start position:0% x 00:31:47.600 --> 00:31:50.149 align:start position:0% x that<00:31:47.840><c> was</c><00:31:48.559><c> um</c> 00:31:50.149 --> 00:31:51.679 align:start position:0% x 00:31:50.159 --> 00:31:51.669 align:start position:0% x that<00:31:50.320><c> was</c><00:31:50.559><c> proposed</c><00:31:51.120><c> by</c><00:31:51.200><c> a</c><00:31:51.279><c> guy</c><00:31:51.519><c> called</c> 00:31:51.669 --> 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a</c> 00:31:59.669 --> 00:32:02.000 align:start position:0% x 00:31:59.679 --> 00:32:01.990 align:start position:0% x theologian<00:32:00.399><c> a</c><00:32:00.559><c> philosopher</c> 00:32:01.990 --> 00:32:04.559 align:start position:0% x 00:32:02.000 --> 00:32:04.549 align:start position:0% x particularly<00:32:02.799><c> in</c><00:32:02.880><c> the</c><00:32:03.039><c> field</c><00:32:03.279><c> of</c><00:32:03.440><c> logic</c> 00:32:04.549 --> 00:32:07.360 align:start position:0% x 00:32:04.559 --> 00:32:07.350 align:start position:0% x and<00:32:04.799><c> he</c><00:32:05.039><c> applied</c><00:32:05.440><c> himself</c><00:32:06.399><c> to</c><00:32:06.559><c> the</c><00:32:06.720><c> study</c><00:32:07.120><c> of</c> 00:32:07.350 --> 00:32:09.679 align:start position:0% x 00:32:07.360 --> 00:32:09.669 align:start position:0% x argumentation<00:32:08.399><c> and</c><00:32:08.559><c> reason</c><00:32:09.039><c> and</c><00:32:09.200><c> logical</c> 00:32:09.669 --> 00:32:12.080 align:start position:0% x 00:32:09.679 --> 00:32:12.070 align:start position:0% x deduction 00:32:12.070 --> 00:32:14.720 align:start position:0% x 00:32:12.080 --> 00:32:14.710 align:start position:0% x an<00:32:12.320><c> occam's</c><00:32:12.799><c> razor</c><00:32:13.200><c> is</c><00:32:13.360><c> a</c><00:32:13.519><c> principle</c><00:32:14.080><c> of</c><00:32:14.240><c> logic</c> 00:32:14.710 --> 00:32:17.039 align:start position:0% x 00:32:14.720 --> 00:32:17.029 align:start position:0% x which<00:32:14.880><c> states</c><00:32:15.279><c> that</c><00:32:15.440><c> the</c><00:32:15.760><c> best</c><00:32:16.080><c> attempt</c><00:32:16.720><c> to</c> 00:32:17.029 --> 00:32:18.880 align:start position:0% x 00:32:17.039 --> 00:32:18.870 align:start position:0% x solve<00:32:17.440><c> a</c><00:32:17.679><c> problem</c> 00:32:18.870 --> 00:32:21.120 align:start position:0% x 00:32:18.880 --> 00:32:21.110 align:start position:0% x is<00:32:19.039><c> the</c><00:32:19.200><c> one</c><00:32:19.440><c> that</c><00:32:19.679><c> relies</c><00:32:20.240><c> on</c><00:32:20.480><c> as</c><00:32:20.799><c> few</c> 00:32:21.110 --> 00:32:22.960 align:start position:0% x 00:32:21.120 --> 00:32:22.950 align:start position:0% x assumptions<00:32:21.760><c> as</c><00:32:21.919><c> possible</c> 00:32:22.950 --> 00:32:25.679 align:start position:0% x 00:32:22.960 --> 00:32:25.669 align:start position:0% x while<00:32:23.279><c> still</c><00:32:23.679><c> accounting</c><00:32:24.320><c> for</c><00:32:24.640><c> every</c><00:32:25.279><c> piece</c> 00:32:25.669 --> 00:32:29.039 align:start position:0% x 00:32:25.679 --> 00:32:29.029 align:start position:0% x of<00:32:26.000><c> evidence</c><00:32:26.880><c> and</c><00:32:27.120><c> at</c><00:32:27.279><c> some</c><00:32:27.519><c> rise</c><00:32:27.840><c> as</c><00:32:27.919><c> follows</c> 00:32:29.029 --> 00:32:31.679 align:start position:0% x 00:32:29.039 --> 00:32:31.669 align:start position:0% x what<00:32:29.279><c> can</c><00:32:29.519><c> be</c><00:32:29.679><c> done</c><00:32:29.919><c> with</c><00:32:30.320><c> fewer</c><00:32:30.720><c> assumptions</c> 00:32:31.669 --> 00:32:34.799 align:start position:0% x 00:32:31.679 --> 00:32:34.789 align:start position:0% x is<00:32:31.919><c> done</c><00:32:32.559><c> in</c><00:32:32.720><c> vain</c><00:32:33.360><c> with</c><00:32:33.600><c> more</c> 00:32:34.789 --> 00:32:38.159 align:start position:0% x 00:32:34.799 --> 00:32:38.149 align:start position:0% x so<00:32:35.039><c> whatever</c><00:32:35.679><c> explanation</c><00:32:36.960><c> we</c><00:32:37.279><c> choose</c><00:32:37.919><c> to</c> 00:32:38.149 --> 00:32:40.799 align:start position:0% x 00:32:38.159 --> 00:32:40.789 align:start position:0% x accept<00:32:38.640><c> for</c><00:32:38.880><c> the</c><00:32:38.960><c> resurrection</c><00:32:39.679><c> account</c> 00:32:40.789 --> 00:32:44.399 align:start position:0% x 00:32:40.799 --> 00:32:44.389 align:start position:0% x it<00:32:41.279><c> must</c><00:32:42.159><c> account</c><00:32:42.960><c> for</c><00:32:43.360><c> every</c><00:32:44.000><c> piece</c><00:32:44.240><c> of</c> 00:32:44.389 --> 00:32:47.279 align:start position:0% x 00:32:44.399 --> 00:32:47.269 align:start position:0% x evidence<00:32:45.120><c> in</c><00:32:45.279><c> a</c><00:32:45.360><c> consistent</c><00:32:46.480><c> logical</c> 00:32:47.269 --> 00:32:49.440 align:start position:0% x 00:32:47.279 --> 00:32:49.430 align:start position:0% x rational<00:32:47.919><c> credible</c><00:32:48.480><c> way</c> 00:32:49.430 --> 00:32:53.120 align:start position:0% x 00:32:49.440 --> 00:32:53.110 align:start position:0% x and<00:32:49.760><c> it</c><00:32:49.919><c> must</c><00:32:50.240><c> have</c><00:32:50.880><c> historical</c><00:32:51.600><c> support</c> 00:32:53.110 --> 00:32:54.960 align:start position:0% x 00:32:53.120 --> 00:32:54.950 align:start position:0% x and<00:32:53.279><c> this</c><00:32:53.440><c> is</c><00:32:53.519><c> where</c><00:32:53.760><c> the</c><00:32:54.000><c> challenge</c> 00:32:54.950 --> 00:32:58.159 align:start position:0% x 00:32:54.960 --> 00:32:58.149 align:start position:0% x of<00:32:55.279><c> the</c><00:32:55.600><c> empty</c><00:32:56.000><c> tomb</c><00:32:56.399><c> comes</c><00:32:56.720><c> in</c> 00:32:58.149 --> 00:33:00.000 align:start position:0% x 00:32:58.159 --> 00:32:59.990 align:start position:0% x eyewitness<00:32:58.799><c> accounts</c><00:32:59.360><c> of</c><00:32:59.600><c> jesus</c> 00:32:59.990 --> 00:33:02.159 align:start position:0% x 00:33:00.000 --> 00:33:02.149 align:start position:0% x resurrection<00:33:00.880><c> began</c><00:33:01.360><c> circulating</c> 00:33:02.149 --> 00:33:03.840 align:start position:0% x 00:33:02.159 --> 00:33:03.830 align:start position:0% x immediately 00:33:03.830 --> 00:33:06.880 align:start position:0% x 00:33:03.840 --> 00:33:06.870 align:start position:0% x christians<00:33:04.399><c> appealed</c><00:33:05.039><c> to</c><00:33:05.200><c> the</c><00:33:05.440><c> empty</c><00:33:05.840><c> tomb</c><00:33:06.399><c> as</c> 00:33:06.870 --> 00:33:09.440 align:start position:0% x 00:33:06.880 --> 00:33:09.430 align:start position:0% x evidence<00:33:07.519><c> that</c><00:33:07.840><c> he</c><00:33:08.000><c> had</c><00:33:08.240><c> risen</c> 00:33:09.430 --> 00:33:12.000 align:start position:0% x 00:33:09.440 --> 00:33:11.990 align:start position:0% x now<00:33:09.600><c> even</c><00:33:09.840><c> their</c><00:33:10.080><c> opponents</c><00:33:10.720><c> agreed</c><00:33:11.600><c> that</c><00:33:11.840><c> the</c> 00:33:11.990 --> 00:33:14.720 align:start position:0% x 00:33:12.000 --> 00:33:14.710 align:start position:0% x tomb<00:33:12.559><c> had</c><00:33:12.799><c> been</c><00:33:13.120><c> found</c><00:33:13.440><c> empty</c> 00:33:14.710 --> 00:33:17.200 align:start position:0% x 00:33:14.720 --> 00:33:17.190 align:start position:0% x but<00:33:14.960><c> they</c><00:33:15.279><c> could</c><00:33:15.440><c> not</c><00:33:15.840><c> produce</c><00:33:16.159><c> the</c><00:33:16.320><c> body</c> 00:33:17.190 --> 00:33:19.760 align:start position:0% x 00:33:17.200 --> 00:33:19.750 align:start position:0% x nor<00:33:17.519><c> could</c><00:33:17.679><c> they</c><00:33:17.919><c> credibly</c><00:33:18.480><c> explain</c><00:33:19.360><c> how</c><00:33:19.600><c> it</c> 00:33:19.750 --> 00:33:21.919 align:start position:0% x 00:33:19.760 --> 00:33:21.909 align:start position:0% x might<00:33:20.080><c> have</c><00:33:20.320><c> been</c><00:33:20.640><c> stolen</c> 00:33:21.909 --> 00:33:25.039 align:start position:0% x 00:33:21.919 --> 00:33:25.029 align:start position:0% x and<00:33:22.159><c> persecution</c><00:33:23.200><c> of</c><00:33:23.440><c> christians</c><00:33:24.080><c> came</c><00:33:24.720><c> as</c><00:33:24.880><c> a</c> 00:33:25.029 --> 00:33:28.080 align:start position:0% x 00:33:25.039 --> 00:33:28.070 align:start position:0% x direct<00:33:25.679><c> and</c><00:33:26.080><c> necessary</c><00:33:26.720><c> response</c><00:33:27.760><c> to</c><00:33:27.919><c> the</c> 00:33:28.070 --> 00:33:29.919 align:start position:0% x 00:33:28.080 --> 00:33:29.909 align:start position:0% x resurrection<00:33:28.799><c> story</c> 00:33:29.909 --> 00:33:33.039 align:start position:0% x 00:33:29.919 --> 00:33:33.029 align:start position:0% x the<00:33:30.240><c> jews</c><00:33:30.880><c> could</c><00:33:31.120><c> not</c><00:33:31.360><c> refute</c><00:33:31.840><c> it</c><00:33:32.399><c> so</c><00:33:32.640><c> they</c><00:33:32.880><c> had</c> 00:33:33.029 --> 00:33:35.600 align:start position:0% x 00:33:33.039 --> 00:33:35.590 align:start position:0% x to<00:33:33.279><c> try</c><00:33:33.679><c> and</c><00:33:34.000><c> silence</c><00:33:34.559><c> it</c> 00:33:35.590 --> 00:33:38.640 align:start position:0% x 00:33:35.600 --> 00:33:38.630 align:start position:0% x and<00:33:35.840><c> writing</c><00:33:36.399><c> in</c><00:33:36.559><c> the</c><00:33:36.720><c> second</c><00:33:37.120><c> century</c><00:33:37.679><c> a</c> 00:33:38.630 --> 00:33:40.960 align:start position:0% x 00:33:38.640 --> 00:33:40.950 align:start position:0% x gentile<00:33:39.039><c> christian</c><00:33:39.519><c> called</c><00:33:39.760><c> justin</c><00:33:40.240><c> martyr</c> 00:33:40.950 --> 00:33:44.320 align:start position:0% x 00:33:40.960 --> 00:33:44.310 align:start position:0% x confirms<00:33:42.000><c> that</c><00:33:42.159><c> the</c><00:33:42.399><c> jews</c><00:33:42.880><c> even</c><00:33:43.200><c> in</c><00:33:43.360><c> his</c><00:33:43.760><c> day</c> 00:33:44.310 --> 00:33:47.600 align:start position:0% x 00:33:44.320 --> 00:33:47.590 align:start position:0% x were<00:33:44.559><c> still</c><00:33:44.880><c> insisting</c><00:33:45.840><c> jesus</c><00:33:46.320><c> body</c><00:33:46.880><c> had</c><00:33:47.200><c> been</c> 00:33:47.590 --> 00:33:49.760 align:start position:0% x 00:33:47.600 --> 00:33:49.750 align:start position:0% x stolen 00:33:49.750 --> 00:33:53.120 align:start position:0% x 00:33:49.760 --> 00:33:53.110 align:start position:0% x but<00:33:50.159><c> jesus</c><00:33:50.559><c> resurrection</c><00:33:51.519><c> is</c><00:33:51.760><c> vindicated</c><00:33:52.880><c> by</c> 00:33:53.110 --> 00:33:56.720 align:start position:0% x 00:33:53.120 --> 00:33:56.710 align:start position:0% x occam's<00:33:53.679><c> razor</c><00:33:54.640><c> as</c><00:33:54.799><c> the</c><00:33:54.960><c> most</c><00:33:55.440><c> parsimonious</c> 00:33:56.710 --> 00:33:58.159 align:start position:0% x 00:33:56.720 --> 00:33:58.149 align:start position:0% x explanation 00:33:58.149 --> 00:34:01.360 align:start position:0% x 00:33:58.159 --> 00:34:01.350 align:start position:0% x for<00:33:58.320><c> the</c><00:33:58.559><c> empty</c><00:33:59.039><c> tomb</c> 00:34:01.350 --> 00:34:03.760 align:start position:0% x 00:34:01.360 --> 00:34:03.750 align:start position:0% x the<00:34:01.519><c> resurrection</c><00:34:02.240><c> hypothesis</c><00:34:03.279><c> is</c> 00:34:03.750 --> 00:34:06.320 align:start position:0% x 00:34:03.760 --> 00:34:06.310 align:start position:0% x historically<00:34:04.720><c> credible</c><00:34:05.279><c> i've</c><00:34:05.440><c> got</c><00:34:05.600><c> a</c><00:34:05.760><c> quote</c> 00:34:06.310 --> 00:34:07.919 align:start position:0% x 00:34:06.320 --> 00:34:07.909 align:start position:0% x from<00:34:06.640><c> a</c><00:34:06.799><c> christian</c><00:34:07.120><c> apologist</c><00:34:07.679><c> called</c> 00:34:07.909 --> 00:34:10.159 align:start position:0% x 00:34:07.919 --> 00:34:10.149 align:start position:0% x william<00:34:08.399><c> lane</c><00:34:08.720><c> craig</c><00:34:09.440><c> and</c><00:34:09.520><c> this</c><00:34:09.760><c> is</c><00:34:09.839><c> from</c><00:34:10.000><c> an</c> 00:34:10.149 --> 00:34:12.240 align:start position:0% x 00:34:10.159 --> 00:34:12.230 align:start position:0% x article<00:34:10.560><c> he</c><00:34:10.720><c> wrote</c><00:34:11.040><c> called</c><00:34:11.280><c> the</c><00:34:11.359><c> resurrection</c> 00:34:12.230 --> 00:34:15.200 align:start position:0% x 00:34:12.240 --> 00:34:15.200 align:start position:0% x of<00:34:12.720><c> jesus</c> 00:34:15.750 --> 00:34:15.750 align:start position:0% x 00:34:15.760 --> 00:34:18.389 align:start position:0% x and<00:34:15.919><c> craig</c><00:34:16.240><c> says</c><00:34:16.720><c> in</c><00:34:16.879><c> his</c><00:34:17.200><c> book</c> 00:34:18.389 --> 00:34:21.119 align:start position:0% x 00:34:18.399 --> 00:34:21.109 align:start position:0% x justifying<00:34:19.280><c> historical</c><00:34:20.000><c> descriptions</c> 00:34:21.109 --> 00:34:25.599 align:start position:0% x 00:34:21.119 --> 00:34:25.589 align:start position:0% x historian<00:34:21.919><c> c</c><00:34:22.240><c> b</c><00:34:22.399><c> mcculloch</c><00:34:23.359><c> lists</c><00:34:24.079><c> six</c><00:34:24.560><c> tests</c> 00:34:25.589 --> 00:34:28.720 align:start position:0% x 00:34:25.599 --> 00:34:28.710 align:start position:0% x which<00:34:25.839><c> historians</c><00:34:26.639><c> use</c><00:34:27.359><c> in</c><00:34:27.520><c> determining</c><00:34:28.480><c> what</c> 00:34:28.710 --> 00:34:31.679 align:start position:0% x 00:34:28.720 --> 00:34:31.669 align:start position:0% x is<00:34:28.879><c> the</c><00:34:29.119><c> best</c><00:34:29.599><c> explanation</c><00:34:30.960><c> for</c><00:34:31.200><c> given</c> 00:34:31.669 --> 00:34:32.839 align:start position:0% x 00:34:31.679 --> 00:34:32.829 align:start position:0% x historical 00:34:32.829 --> 00:34:36.159 align:start position:0% x 00:34:32.839 --> 00:34:36.149 align:start position:0% x facts<00:34:33.919><c> and</c><00:34:34.079><c> the</c><00:34:34.159><c> hypothesis</c><00:34:35.359><c> god</c><00:34:35.679><c> raised</c> 00:34:36.149 --> 00:34:38.240 align:start position:0% x 00:34:36.159 --> 00:34:38.230 align:start position:0% x jesus<00:34:36.879><c> from</c><00:34:37.119><c> the</c><00:34:37.280><c> dead</c> 00:34:38.230 --> 00:34:42.639 align:start position:0% x 00:34:38.240 --> 00:34:42.629 align:start position:0% x passes<00:34:39.119><c> all</c><00:34:39.599><c> these</c><00:34:40.240><c> tests</c> 00:34:42.629 --> 00:34:44.879 align:start position:0% x 00:34:42.639 --> 00:34:44.869 align:start position:0% x let's<00:34:43.119><c> see</c><00:34:43.359><c> why</c> 00:34:44.869 --> 00:34:48.159 align:start position:0% x 00:34:44.879 --> 00:34:48.149 align:start position:0% x well<00:34:45.119><c> firstly</c><00:34:46.000><c> it</c><00:34:46.240><c> has</c><00:34:46.480><c> great</c><00:34:46.879><c> explanatory</c> 00:34:48.149 --> 00:34:49.200 align:start position:0% x 00:34:48.159 --> 00:34:49.190 align:start position:0% x scope 00:34:49.190 --> 00:34:51.919 align:start position:0% x 00:34:49.200 --> 00:34:51.909 align:start position:0% x it<00:34:49.359><c> explains</c><00:34:50.000><c> why</c><00:34:50.240><c> the</c><00:34:50.480><c> tomb</c><00:34:50.720><c> was</c><00:34:50.879><c> found</c><00:34:51.280><c> empty</c> 00:34:51.909 --> 00:34:54.320 align:start position:0% x 00:34:51.919 --> 00:34:54.310 align:start position:0% x why<00:34:52.159><c> the</c><00:34:52.320><c> disciples</c><00:34:52.960><c> saw</c><00:34:53.520><c> postmortem</c> 00:34:54.310 --> 00:34:56.879 align:start position:0% x 00:34:54.320 --> 00:34:56.869 align:start position:0% x appearances<00:34:54.960><c> of</c><00:34:55.119><c> jesus</c><00:34:55.839><c> and</c><00:34:56.159><c> why</c><00:34:56.639><c> the</c> 00:34:56.869 --> 00:35:00.880 align:start position:0% x 00:34:56.879 --> 00:35:00.880 align:start position:0% x christian<00:34:57.359><c> faith</c><00:34:57.920><c> came</c><00:34:58.240><c> into</c><00:34:58.560><c> being</c> 00:35:00.950 --> 00:35:00.950 align:start position:0% x 00:35:00.960 --> 00:35:04.150 align:start position:0% x it<00:35:01.119><c> has</c><00:35:01.359><c> great</c><00:35:01.760><c> explanatory</c><00:35:02.800><c> power</c> 00:35:04.150 --> 00:35:06.480 align:start position:0% x 00:35:04.160 --> 00:35:06.470 align:start position:0% x it<00:35:04.400><c> explains</c><00:35:04.960><c> why</c><00:35:05.200><c> the</c><00:35:05.359><c> body</c><00:35:05.680><c> of</c><00:35:05.839><c> jesus</c><00:35:06.160><c> was</c> 00:35:06.470 --> 00:35:07.280 align:start position:0% x 00:35:06.480 --> 00:35:07.270 align:start position:0% x gone 00:35:07.270 --> 00:35:10.320 align:start position:0% x 00:35:07.280 --> 00:35:10.310 align:start position:0% x why<00:35:07.839><c> people</c><00:35:08.240><c> repeatedly</c><00:35:09.040><c> saw</c><00:35:09.359><c> jesus</c><00:35:09.839><c> alive</c> 00:35:10.310 --> 00:35:13.119 align:start position:0% x 00:35:10.320 --> 00:35:13.109 align:start position:0% x despite<00:35:10.800><c> his</c><00:35:11.040><c> earlier</c><00:35:11.520><c> public</c><00:35:11.920><c> execution</c><00:35:12.880><c> and</c> 00:35:13.109 --> 00:35:15.599 align:start position:0% x 00:35:13.119 --> 00:35:15.599 align:start position:0% x so<00:35:13.359><c> forth</c> 00:35:15.750 --> 00:35:15.750 align:start position:0% x 00:35:15.760 --> 00:35:18.069 align:start position:0% x it<00:35:16.000><c> is</c><00:35:16.240><c> plausible</c> 00:35:18.069 --> 00:35:20.720 align:start position:0% x 00:35:18.079 --> 00:35:20.710 align:start position:0% x given<00:35:18.400><c> the</c><00:35:18.480><c> historical</c><00:35:19.200><c> context</c><00:35:19.760><c> of</c><00:35:20.160><c> jesus</c> 00:35:20.710 --> 00:35:23.280 align:start position:0% x 00:35:20.720 --> 00:35:23.270 align:start position:0% x own<00:35:21.119><c> unparalleled</c><00:35:22.000><c> life</c><00:35:22.240><c> and</c><00:35:22.400><c> claims</c><00:35:23.119><c> the</c> 00:35:23.270 --> 00:35:25.359 align:start position:0% x 00:35:23.280 --> 00:35:25.349 align:start position:0% x resurrection<00:35:24.079><c> serves</c><00:35:24.560><c> as</c><00:35:24.800><c> divine</c> 00:35:25.349 --> 00:35:30.079 align:start position:0% x 00:35:25.359 --> 00:35:30.069 align:start position:0% x confirmation<00:35:26.480><c> of</c><00:35:26.720><c> those</c><00:35:27.119><c> radical</c><00:35:27.680><c> claims</c> 00:35:30.069 --> 00:35:32.960 align:start position:0% x 00:35:30.079 --> 00:35:32.950 align:start position:0% x it<00:35:30.240><c> is</c><00:35:30.400><c> not</c><00:35:30.720><c> ad</c><00:35:30.960><c> hoc</c><00:35:31.440><c> or</c><00:35:31.680><c> contrived</c><00:35:32.800><c> it</c> 00:35:32.950 --> 00:35:36.320 align:start position:0% x 00:35:32.960 --> 00:35:36.310 align:start position:0% x requires<00:35:33.599><c> only</c><00:35:33.920><c> one</c><00:35:34.160><c> additional</c><00:35:34.720><c> hypothesis</c> 00:35:36.310 --> 00:35:38.079 align:start position:0% x 00:35:36.320 --> 00:35:38.069 align:start position:0% x that<00:35:36.560><c> god</c><00:35:36.880><c> exists</c> 00:35:38.069 --> 00:35:40.079 align:start position:0% x 00:35:38.079 --> 00:35:40.069 align:start position:0% x and<00:35:38.240><c> even</c><00:35:38.560><c> that</c><00:35:38.960><c> needn't</c><00:35:39.280><c> be</c><00:35:39.520><c> an</c><00:35:39.599><c> additional</c> 00:35:40.069 --> 00:35:42.560 align:start position:0% x 00:35:40.079 --> 00:35:42.550 align:start position:0% x hypothesis<00:35:40.960><c> if</c><00:35:41.200><c> one</c><00:35:41.440><c> already</c><00:35:41.839><c> believes</c><00:35:42.400><c> that</c> 00:35:42.550 --> 00:35:45.119 align:start position:0% x 00:35:42.560 --> 00:35:45.109 align:start position:0% x god<00:35:42.880><c> exists</c> 00:35:45.109 --> 00:35:47.760 align:start position:0% x 00:35:45.119 --> 00:35:47.750 align:start position:0% x it<00:35:45.359><c> is</c><00:35:45.599><c> in</c><00:35:45.760><c> accordance</c><00:35:46.720><c> with</c><00:35:46.960><c> accepted</c> 00:35:47.750 --> 00:35:49.040 align:start position:0% x 00:35:47.760 --> 00:35:49.030 align:start position:0% x beliefs 00:35:49.030 --> 00:35:51.599 align:start position:0% x 00:35:49.040 --> 00:35:51.589 align:start position:0% x the<00:35:49.200><c> hypothesis</c><00:35:50.160><c> god</c><00:35:50.480><c> raised</c><00:35:50.880><c> jesus</c><00:35:51.280><c> from</c><00:35:51.440><c> the</c> 00:35:51.589 --> 00:35:54.640 align:start position:0% x 00:35:51.599 --> 00:35:54.630 align:start position:0% x dead<00:35:52.400><c> doesn't</c><00:35:52.800><c> in</c><00:35:53.040><c> any</c><00:35:53.280><c> way</c><00:35:53.520><c> conflict</c><00:35:54.480><c> with</c> 00:35:54.630 --> 00:35:57.280 align:start position:0% x 00:35:54.640 --> 00:35:57.270 align:start position:0% x the<00:35:54.800><c> accepted</c><00:35:55.359><c> belief</c><00:35:56.160><c> that</c><00:35:56.560><c> people</c><00:35:56.960><c> don't</c> 00:35:57.270 --> 00:35:59.280 align:start position:0% x 00:35:57.280 --> 00:35:59.270 align:start position:0% x naturally<00:35:57.920><c> rise</c><00:35:58.160><c> from</c><00:35:58.320><c> the</c><00:35:58.480><c> dead</c> 00:35:59.270 --> 00:36:01.359 align:start position:0% x 00:35:59.280 --> 00:36:01.349 align:start position:0% x the<00:35:59.520><c> christian</c><00:36:00.000><c> accepts</c><00:36:00.560><c> that</c><00:36:00.880><c> belief</c><00:36:01.280><c> as</c> 00:36:01.349 --> 00:36:03.280 align:start position:0% x 00:36:01.359 --> 00:36:03.270 align:start position:0% x wholeheartedly<00:36:02.160><c> as</c><00:36:02.320><c> he</c><00:36:02.480><c> accepts</c><00:36:03.119><c> the</c> 00:36:03.270 --> 00:36:06.640 align:start position:0% x 00:36:03.280 --> 00:36:06.630 align:start position:0% x hypothesis<00:36:04.240><c> that</c><00:36:04.640><c> god</c><00:36:05.359><c> raised</c><00:36:05.760><c> jesus</c><00:36:06.480><c> from</c> 00:36:06.630 --> 00:36:09.040 align:start position:0% x 00:36:06.640 --> 00:36:09.040 align:start position:0% x the<00:36:06.800><c> dead</c> 00:36:09.109 --> 00:36:09.109 align:start position:0% x 00:36:09.119 --> 00:36:10.829 align:start position:0% x and 00:36:10.829 --> 00:36:14.720 align:start position:0% x 00:36:10.839 --> 00:36:14.710 align:start position:0% x finally<00:36:11.920><c> it</c><00:36:12.240><c> far</c><00:36:12.640><c> outstrips</c><00:36:13.760><c> any</c><00:36:14.240><c> of</c><00:36:14.400><c> its</c> 00:36:14.710 --> 00:36:17.760 align:start position:0% x 00:36:14.720 --> 00:36:17.750 align:start position:0% x rival<00:36:15.200><c> hypotheses</c><00:36:16.240><c> in</c><00:36:16.480><c> meeting</c><00:36:16.880><c> conditions</c> 00:36:17.750 --> 00:36:20.079 align:start position:0% x 00:36:17.760 --> 00:36:20.069 align:start position:0% x one<00:36:18.240><c> to</c><00:36:18.560><c> five</c> 00:36:20.069 --> 00:36:22.480 align:start position:0% x 00:36:20.079 --> 00:36:22.470 align:start position:0% x down<00:36:20.320><c> through</c><00:36:20.560><c> history</c><00:36:21.440><c> various</c> 00:36:22.470 --> 00:36:25.040 align:start position:0% x 00:36:22.480 --> 00:36:25.030 align:start position:0% x alternative<00:36:23.440><c> explanations</c><00:36:24.320><c> of</c><00:36:24.480><c> the</c><00:36:24.640><c> facts</c> 00:36:25.030 --> 00:36:27.440 align:start position:0% x 00:36:25.040 --> 00:36:27.430 align:start position:0% x have<00:36:25.200><c> been</c><00:36:25.440><c> offered</c><00:36:26.079><c> for</c><00:36:26.560><c> for</c><00:36:26.720><c> example</c><00:36:27.280><c> the</c> 00:36:27.430 --> 00:36:30.320 align:start position:0% x 00:36:27.440 --> 00:36:30.310 align:start position:0% x conspiracy<00:36:28.160><c> hypothesis</c><00:36:29.040><c> the</c><00:36:29.200><c> apparent</c><00:36:29.760><c> death</c> 00:36:30.310 --> 00:36:33.280 align:start position:0% x 00:36:30.320 --> 00:36:33.270 align:start position:0% x hypothesis<00:36:31.200><c> the</c><00:36:31.359><c> hallucination</c><00:36:32.400><c> hypothesis</c> 00:36:33.270 --> 00:36:35.119 align:start position:0% x 00:36:33.280 --> 00:36:35.109 align:start position:0% x and<00:36:33.520><c> so</c><00:36:33.839><c> forth</c> 00:36:35.109 --> 00:36:37.800 align:start position:0% x 00:36:35.119 --> 00:36:37.790 align:start position:0% x such<00:36:35.520><c> hypotheses</c><00:36:36.480><c> have</c><00:36:36.720><c> been</c><00:36:37.040><c> almost</c> 00:36:37.790 --> 00:36:41.280 align:start position:0% x 00:36:37.800 --> 00:36:41.270 align:start position:0% x universally<00:36:38.880><c> rejected</c><00:36:40.240><c> by</c><00:36:40.480><c> contemporary</c> 00:36:41.270 --> 00:36:42.720 align:start position:0% x 00:36:41.280 --> 00:36:42.710 align:start position:0% x scholarship 00:36:42.710 --> 00:36:45.599 align:start position:0% x 00:36:42.720 --> 00:36:45.589 align:start position:0% x none<00:36:43.040><c> of</c><00:36:43.280><c> these</c><00:36:43.599><c> naturalistic</c><00:36:44.320><c> hypotheses</c> 00:36:45.589 --> 00:36:49.119 align:start position:0% x 00:36:45.599 --> 00:36:49.109 align:start position:0% x succeeds<00:36:46.880><c> in</c><00:36:47.119><c> meeting</c><00:36:47.599><c> the</c><00:36:47.760><c> conditions</c><00:36:48.880><c> as</c> 00:36:49.109 --> 00:36:54.040 align:start position:0% x 00:36:49.119 --> 00:36:54.040 align:start position:0% x well<00:36:49.760><c> as</c><00:36:50.000><c> the</c><00:36:50.160><c> resurrection</c><00:36:51.040><c> hypothesis</c> 00:36:54.069 --> 00:36:54.069 align:start position:0% x 00:36:54.079 --> 00:36:56.230 align:start position:0% x i'm<00:36:54.240><c> going</c><00:36:54.400><c> to</c><00:36:54.560><c> leave</c><00:36:54.800><c> you</c><00:36:55.119><c> with</c><00:36:55.359><c> a</c><00:36:55.839><c> final</c> 00:36:56.230 --> 00:36:58.160 align:start position:0% x 00:36:56.240 --> 00:36:58.150 align:start position:0% x quote<00:36:56.720><c> and</c><00:36:56.800><c> this</c><00:36:56.960><c> is</c><00:36:57.119><c> a</c><00:36:57.200><c> neat</c><00:36:57.440><c> little</c><00:36:57.760><c> zinger</c> 00:36:58.150 --> 00:36:58.880 align:start position:0% x 00:36:58.160 --> 00:36:58.870 align:start position:0% x from 00:36:58.870 --> 00:37:01.520 align:start position:0% x 00:36:58.880 --> 00:37:01.510 align:start position:0% x brother<00:36:59.359><c> nat</c><00:36:59.760><c> ritmeyer</c> 00:37:01.510 --> 00:37:04.480 align:start position:0% x 00:37:01.520 --> 00:37:04.470 align:start position:0% x if<00:37:01.680><c> you</c><00:37:01.920><c> accept</c><00:37:02.640><c> the</c><00:37:02.800><c> resurrection</c> 00:37:04.470 --> 00:37:09.160 align:start position:0% x 00:37:04.480 --> 00:37:09.160 align:start position:0% x the<00:37:04.640><c> rest</c><00:37:05.520><c> is</c><00:37:05.760><c> just</c><00:37:06.160><c> detail</c>