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WEBVTT Kind: captions Language: en 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:02.470 align:start position:0% well<00:00:00.160><c> good</c><00:00:00.320><c> morning</c><00:00:00.719><c> everyone</c> 00:00:02.470 --> 00:00:02.480 align:start position:0% well good morning everyone 00:00:02.480 --> 00:00:05.590 align:start position:0% well good morning everyone good<00:00:02.639><c> to</c><00:00:02.800><c> see</c><00:00:03.040><c> everyone</c><00:00:03.760><c> nice</c><00:00:04.160><c> crowd</c> 00:00:05.590 --> 00:00:05.600 align:start position:0% good to see everyone nice crowd 00:00:05.600 --> 00:00:08.230 align:start position:0% good to see everyone nice crowd um 00:00:08.230 --> 00:00:08.240 align:start position:0% 00:00:08.240 --> 00:00:09.750 align:start position:0% as<00:00:08.400><c> brother</c><00:00:08.639><c> bush</c><00:00:08.960><c> said</c><00:00:09.200><c> you</c><00:00:09.280><c> know</c><00:00:09.440><c> this</c><00:00:09.599><c> is</c> 00:00:09.750 --> 00:00:09.760 align:start position:0% as brother bush said you know this is 00:00:09.760 --> 00:00:12.709 align:start position:0% as brother bush said you know this is really<00:00:10.080><c> a</c><00:00:10.240><c> fascinating</c><00:00:11.200><c> topic</c> 00:00:12.709 --> 00:00:12.719 align:start position:0% really a fascinating topic 00:00:12.719 --> 00:00:14.470 align:start position:0% really a fascinating topic it's<00:00:13.040><c> um</c><00:00:13.360><c> you</c><00:00:13.519><c> know</c><00:00:13.599><c> when</c><00:00:13.840><c> we</c><00:00:14.000><c> think</c><00:00:14.160><c> about</c> 00:00:14.470 --> 00:00:14.480 align:start position:0% it's um you know when we think about 00:00:14.480 --> 00:00:17.990 align:start position:0% it's um you know when we think about epic<00:00:14.880><c> stories</c><00:00:16.080><c> in</c><00:00:16.720><c> in</c><00:00:16.960><c> human</c><00:00:17.359><c> literature</c><00:00:17.920><c> you</c> 00:00:17.990 --> 00:00:18.000 align:start position:0% epic stories in in human literature you 00:00:18.000 --> 00:00:19.590 align:start position:0% epic stories in in human literature you know<00:00:18.160><c> we</c><00:00:18.320><c> think</c><00:00:18.480><c> about</c><00:00:18.720><c> the</c><00:00:18.880><c> iliad</c><00:00:19.359><c> and</c><00:00:19.439><c> the</c> 00:00:19.590 --> 00:00:19.600 align:start position:0% know we think about the iliad and the 00:00:19.600 --> 00:00:20.870 align:start position:0% know we think about the iliad and the odyssey 00:00:20.870 --> 00:00:20.880 align:start position:0% odyssey 00:00:20.880 --> 00:00:23.590 align:start position:0% odyssey um<00:00:21.359><c> maybe</c><00:00:21.680><c> even</c><00:00:22.240><c> today</c><00:00:22.560><c> we</c><00:00:22.800><c> think</c><00:00:22.960><c> about</c><00:00:23.279><c> star</c> 00:00:23.590 --> 00:00:23.600 align:start position:0% um maybe even today we think about star 00:00:23.600 --> 00:00:26.070 align:start position:0% um maybe even today we think about star wars<00:00:24.080><c> and</c><00:00:24.320><c> all</c><00:00:24.560><c> of</c><00:00:24.640><c> that</c> 00:00:26.070 --> 00:00:26.080 align:start position:0% wars and all of that 00:00:26.080 --> 00:00:28.470 align:start position:0% wars and all of that i<00:00:26.400><c> think</c><00:00:26.800><c> we</c><00:00:27.039><c> have</c> 00:00:28.470 --> 00:00:28.480 align:start position:0% i think we have 00:00:28.480 --> 00:00:30.710 align:start position:0% i think we have one<00:00:28.640><c> of</c><00:00:28.720><c> the</c><00:00:28.960><c> great</c><00:00:29.439><c> stories</c><00:00:30.080><c> in</c><00:00:30.240><c> human</c> 00:00:30.710 --> 00:00:30.720 align:start position:0% one of the great stories in human 00:00:30.720 --> 00:00:32.549 align:start position:0% one of the great stories in human history 00:00:32.549 --> 00:00:32.559 align:start position:0% history 00:00:32.559 --> 00:00:35.670 align:start position:0% history how<00:00:32.800><c> a</c><00:00:33.040><c> small</c><00:00:33.680><c> group</c><00:00:34.000><c> of</c><00:00:34.320><c> people</c> 00:00:35.670 --> 00:00:35.680 align:start position:0% how a small group of people 00:00:35.680 --> 00:00:39.350 align:start position:0% how a small group of people maybe<00:00:36.079><c> a</c><00:00:36.239><c> hundred</c><00:00:36.920><c> 125</c><00:00:38.000><c> people</c> 00:00:39.350 --> 00:00:39.360 align:start position:0% maybe a hundred 125 people 00:00:39.360 --> 00:00:42.709 align:start position:0% maybe a hundred 125 people after<00:00:39.680><c> their</c><00:00:40.000><c> leader</c><00:00:40.480><c> was</c><00:00:40.879><c> killed</c> 00:00:42.709 --> 00:00:42.719 align:start position:0% after their leader was killed 00:00:42.719 --> 00:00:45.270 align:start position:0% after their leader was killed and<00:00:42.879><c> the</c><00:00:43.200><c> leaders</c><00:00:43.680><c> of</c><00:00:43.840><c> the</c><00:00:44.160><c> time</c> 00:00:45.270 --> 00:00:45.280 align:start position:0% and the leaders of the time 00:00:45.280 --> 00:00:47.430 align:start position:0% and the leaders of the time were<00:00:45.520><c> looking</c><00:00:45.840><c> to</c><00:00:46.079><c> crush</c><00:00:46.480><c> them</c> 00:00:47.430 --> 00:00:47.440 align:start position:0% were looking to crush them 00:00:47.440 --> 00:00:50.470 align:start position:0% were looking to crush them how<00:00:47.600><c> did</c><00:00:47.760><c> they</c><00:00:48.079><c> survive</c><00:00:48.800><c> all</c><00:00:48.960><c> that</c> 00:00:50.470 --> 00:00:50.480 align:start position:0% how did they survive all that 00:00:50.480 --> 00:00:53.430 align:start position:0% how did they survive all that and<00:00:50.719><c> not</c><00:00:50.960><c> only</c><00:00:51.199><c> to</c><00:00:51.440><c> survive</c> 00:00:53.430 --> 00:00:53.440 align:start position:0% and not only to survive 00:00:53.440 --> 00:00:56.470 align:start position:0% and not only to survive but<00:00:53.680><c> to</c><00:00:54.000><c> grow</c><00:00:54.879><c> their</c><00:00:55.280><c> movement</c> 00:00:56.470 --> 00:00:56.480 align:start position:0% but to grow their movement 00:00:56.480 --> 00:00:58.709 align:start position:0% but to grow their movement that<00:00:56.719><c> eventually</c><00:00:57.280><c> after</c><00:00:57.600><c> 300</c><00:00:58.160><c> years</c><00:00:58.480><c> took</c> 00:00:58.709 --> 00:00:58.719 align:start position:0% that eventually after 300 years took 00:00:58.719 --> 00:01:01.189 align:start position:0% that eventually after 300 years took over<00:00:59.120><c> the</c><00:00:59.280><c> most</c><00:00:59.840><c> powerful</c><00:01:00.480><c> empire</c><00:01:01.039><c> in</c><00:01:01.120><c> the</c> 00:01:01.189 --> 00:01:01.199 align:start position:0% over the most powerful empire in the 00:01:01.199 --> 00:01:02.069 align:start position:0% over the most powerful empire in the world 00:01:02.069 --> 00:01:02.079 align:start position:0% world 00:01:02.079 --> 00:01:04.789 align:start position:0% world how<00:01:02.239><c> did</c><00:01:02.399><c> that</c><00:01:02.719><c> happen</c> 00:01:04.789 --> 00:01:04.799 align:start position:0% how did that happen 00:01:04.799 --> 00:01:08.070 align:start position:0% how did that happen and<00:01:04.960><c> so</c><00:01:05.439><c> i've</c><00:01:05.760><c> always</c><00:01:06.080><c> been</c><00:01:06.400><c> fascinated</c><00:01:07.119><c> by</c><00:01:07.360><c> it</c> 00:01:08.070 --> 00:01:08.080 align:start position:0% and so i've always been fascinated by it 00:01:08.080 --> 00:01:11.109 align:start position:0% and so i've always been fascinated by it because<00:01:08.400><c> we</c><00:01:08.640><c> know</c><00:01:09.040><c> obviously</c><00:01:10.320><c> that</c><00:01:10.560><c> god's</c> 00:01:11.109 --> 00:01:11.119 align:start position:0% because we know obviously that god's 00:01:11.119 --> 00:01:12.950 align:start position:0% because we know obviously that god's hand<00:01:11.439><c> was</c><00:01:11.680><c> in</c><00:01:11.920><c> it</c> 00:01:12.950 --> 00:01:12.960 align:start position:0% hand was in it 00:01:12.960 --> 00:01:15.990 align:start position:0% hand was in it god<00:01:13.280><c> gave</c><00:01:13.439><c> the</c><00:01:13.600><c> holy</c><00:01:13.920><c> spirit</c><00:01:14.320><c> to</c><00:01:14.560><c> individuals</c> 00:01:15.990 --> 00:01:16.000 align:start position:0% god gave the holy spirit to individuals 00:01:16.000 --> 00:01:18.630 align:start position:0% god gave the holy spirit to individuals and<00:01:16.159><c> god</c><00:01:16.479><c> oversaw</c><00:01:17.280><c> it</c><00:01:17.520><c> as</c><00:01:17.680><c> the</c><00:01:17.840><c> spread</c><00:01:18.240><c> of</c><00:01:18.320><c> his</c> 00:01:18.630 --> 00:01:18.640 align:start position:0% and god oversaw it as the spread of his 00:01:18.640 --> 00:01:21.109 align:start position:0% and god oversaw it as the spread of his gospel<00:01:19.119><c> message</c><00:01:19.759><c> made</c><00:01:20.000><c> its</c><00:01:20.240><c> rounds</c><00:01:20.640><c> first</c><00:01:20.960><c> in</c> 00:01:21.109 --> 00:01:21.119 align:start position:0% gospel message made its rounds first in 00:01:21.119 --> 00:01:22.630 align:start position:0% gospel message made its rounds first in jerusalem 00:01:22.630 --> 00:01:22.640 align:start position:0% jerusalem 00:01:22.640 --> 00:01:24.870 align:start position:0% jerusalem and<00:01:22.720><c> then</c><00:01:22.960><c> up</c><00:01:23.119><c> to</c><00:01:23.360><c> syria</c><00:01:23.840><c> and</c><00:01:24.000><c> asia</c><00:01:24.320><c> minor</c><00:01:24.799><c> and</c> 00:01:24.870 --> 00:01:24.880 align:start position:0% and then up to syria and asia minor and 00:01:24.880 --> 00:01:26.630 align:start position:0% and then up to syria and asia minor and beyond 00:01:26.630 --> 00:01:26.640 align:start position:0% beyond 00:01:26.640 --> 00:01:28.550 align:start position:0% beyond but<00:01:26.799><c> when</c><00:01:27.040><c> we</c><00:01:27.360><c> look</c><00:01:27.600><c> at</c><00:01:27.840><c> it</c><00:01:28.000><c> brothers</c><00:01:28.400><c> and</c> 00:01:28.550 --> 00:01:28.560 align:start position:0% but when we look at it brothers and 00:01:28.560 --> 00:01:29.749 align:start position:0% but when we look at it brothers and sisters 00:01:29.749 --> 00:01:29.759 align:start position:0% sisters 00:01:29.759 --> 00:01:33.270 align:start position:0% sisters this<00:01:30.079><c> story</c><00:01:30.640><c> ultimately</c><00:01:31.360><c> is</c><00:01:31.520><c> a</c><00:01:31.680><c> story</c><00:01:32.240><c> about</c> 00:01:33.270 --> 00:01:33.280 align:start position:0% this story ultimately is a story about 00:01:33.280 --> 00:01:35.030 align:start position:0% this story ultimately is a story about people 00:01:35.030 --> 00:01:35.040 align:start position:0% people 00:01:35.040 --> 00:01:38.870 align:start position:0% people it's<00:01:35.280><c> a</c><00:01:35.439><c> story</c><00:01:35.920><c> about</c><00:01:36.479><c> faithful</c><00:01:37.200><c> individuals</c> 00:01:38.870 --> 00:01:38.880 align:start position:0% it's a story about faithful individuals 00:01:38.880 --> 00:01:41.590 align:start position:0% it's a story about faithful individuals people<00:01:39.280><c> that</c><00:01:39.600><c> loved</c><00:01:40.000><c> god</c> 00:01:41.590 --> 00:01:41.600 align:start position:0% people that loved god 00:01:41.600 --> 00:01:43.830 align:start position:0% people that loved god people<00:01:41.920><c> that</c><00:01:42.240><c> love</c><00:01:42.560><c> jesus</c> 00:01:43.830 --> 00:01:43.840 align:start position:0% people that love jesus 00:01:43.840 --> 00:01:46.389 align:start position:0% people that love jesus and<00:01:44.000><c> despite</c><00:01:44.720><c> the</c><00:01:44.960><c> hardships</c> 00:01:46.389 --> 00:01:46.399 align:start position:0% and despite the hardships 00:01:46.399 --> 00:01:49.030 align:start position:0% and despite the hardships despite<00:01:47.040><c> the</c><00:01:47.280><c> persecution</c> 00:01:49.030 --> 00:01:49.040 align:start position:0% despite the persecution 00:01:49.040 --> 00:01:50.630 align:start position:0% despite the persecution carried<00:01:49.520><c> on</c> 00:01:50.630 --> 00:01:50.640 align:start position:0% carried on 00:01:50.640 --> 00:01:52.469 align:start position:0% carried on with<00:01:50.799><c> the</c><00:01:50.960><c> help</c><00:01:51.280><c> of</c><00:01:51.439><c> each</c><00:01:51.680><c> other</c> 00:01:52.469 --> 00:01:52.479 align:start position:0% with the help of each other 00:01:52.479 --> 00:01:54.870 align:start position:0% with the help of each other and<00:01:52.640><c> that's</c><00:01:52.960><c> really</c><00:01:53.280><c> the</c><00:01:53.439><c> story</c> 00:01:54.870 --> 00:01:54.880 align:start position:0% and that's really the story 00:01:54.880 --> 00:01:55.670 align:start position:0% and that's really the story and 00:01:55.670 --> 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gonna we're gonna take a look at 00:02:01.119 --> 00:02:01.990 align:start position:0% we're gonna we're gonna take a look at first 00:02:01.990 --> 00:02:02.000 align:start position:0% first 00:02:02.000 --> 00:02:04.950 align:start position:0% first the<00:02:02.240><c> um</c><00:02:02.960><c> the</c><00:02:03.200><c> world</c><00:02:03.680><c> that</c><00:02:03.840><c> the</c><00:02:04.000><c> apostles</c><00:02:04.719><c> lived</c> 00:02:04.950 --> 00:02:04.960 align:start position:0% the um the world that the apostles lived 00:02:04.960 --> 00:02:07.190 align:start position:0% the um the world that the apostles lived in<00:02:05.119><c> what</c><00:02:05.680><c> what</c><00:02:05.920><c> was</c><00:02:06.079><c> the</c><00:02:06.240><c> roman</c><00:02:06.640><c> world</c><00:02:07.040><c> all</c> 00:02:07.190 --> 00:02:07.200 align:start position:0% in what what was the roman world all 00:02:07.200 --> 00:02:10.469 align:start position:0% in what what was the roman world all about<00:02:08.080><c> what</c><00:02:08.239><c> was</c><00:02:08.399><c> the</c><00:02:08.640><c> story</c> 00:02:10.469 --> 00:02:10.479 align:start position:0% about what was the story 00:02:10.479 --> 00:02:11.750 align:start position:0% about what was the story you<00:02:10.560><c> know</c><00:02:10.720><c> how</c><00:02:10.879><c> did</c><00:02:10.959><c> you</c><00:02:11.039><c> get</c><00:02:11.200><c> around</c><00:02:11.520><c> in</c><00:02:11.680><c> the</c> 00:02:11.750 --> 00:02:11.760 align:start position:0% you know how did you get around in the 00:02:11.760 --> 00:02:14.390 align:start position:0% you know how did you get around in the roman<00:02:12.160><c> world</c><00:02:12.959><c> what</c><00:02:13.120><c> was</c><00:02:13.280><c> the</c><00:02:13.520><c> politics</c><00:02:14.160><c> in</c><00:02:14.239><c> the</c> 00:02:14.390 --> 00:02:14.400 align:start position:0% roman world what was the politics in the 00:02:14.400 --> 00:02:17.110 align:start position:0% roman world what was the politics in the roman<00:02:14.879><c> world</c><00:02:15.280><c> like</c><00:02:16.000><c> when</c><00:02:16.239><c> we</c><00:02:16.480><c> say</c><00:02:16.720><c> that</c><00:02:16.879><c> the</c> 00:02:17.110 --> 00:02:17.120 align:start position:0% roman world like when we say that the 00:02:17.120 --> 00:02:19.750 align:start position:0% roman world like when we say that the roman<00:02:17.680><c> empire</c> 00:02:19.750 --> 00:02:19.760 align:start position:0% roman empire 00:02:19.760 --> 00:02:21.750 align:start position:0% roman empire was<00:02:20.200><c> polytheistic</c> 00:02:21.750 --> 00:02:21.760 align:start position:0% was polytheistic 00:02:21.760 --> 00:02:23.430 align:start position:0% was polytheistic what<00:02:21.920><c> does</c><00:02:22.080><c> that</c><00:02:22.319><c> mean</c> 00:02:23.430 --> 00:02:23.440 align:start position:0% what does that mean 00:02:23.440 --> 00:02:26.070 align:start position:0% what does that mean five<00:02:23.760><c> gods</c><00:02:24.319><c> ten</c><00:02:24.560><c> gods</c> 00:02:26.070 --> 00:02:26.080 align:start position:0% five gods ten gods 00:02:26.080 --> 00:02:28.229 align:start position:0% five gods ten gods it's<00:02:26.319><c> a</c><00:02:26.480><c> little</c><00:02:26.720><c> more</c><00:02:26.959><c> intense</c><00:02:27.360><c> than</c><00:02:27.599><c> that</c> 00:02:28.229 --> 00:02:28.239 align:start position:0% it's a little more intense than that 00:02:28.239 --> 00:02:30.309 align:start position:0% it's a little more intense than that what<00:02:28.400><c> were</c><00:02:28.640><c> some</c><00:02:28.800><c> of</c><00:02:28.879><c> the</c><00:02:29.120><c> other</c><00:02:29.599><c> religious</c> 00:02:30.309 --> 00:02:30.319 align:start position:0% what were some of the other religious 00:02:30.319 --> 00:02:31.830 align:start position:0% what were some of the other religious pressures<00:02:30.800><c> that</c><00:02:30.959><c> were</c><00:02:31.120><c> going</c><00:02:31.440><c> on</c><00:02:31.680><c> in</c><00:02:31.760><c> the</c> 00:02:31.830 --> 00:02:31.840 align:start position:0% pressures that were going on in the 00:02:31.840 --> 00:02:34.470 align:start position:0% pressures that were going on in the roman<00:02:32.239><c> empire</c><00:02:32.959><c> that</c><00:02:33.120><c> the</c><00:02:33.360><c> early</c><00:02:33.760><c> day</c><00:02:34.000><c> apostles</c> 00:02:34.470 --> 00:02:34.480 align:start position:0% roman empire that the early day apostles 00:02:34.480 --> 00:02:36.949 align:start position:0% roman empire that the early day apostles particularly<00:02:35.200><c> paul</c><00:02:35.519><c> and</c><00:02:35.680><c> barnabas</c><00:02:36.239><c> and</c><00:02:36.400><c> silas</c> 00:02:36.949 --> 00:02:36.959 align:start position:0% particularly paul and barnabas and silas 00:02:36.959 --> 00:02:38.790 align:start position:0% particularly paul and barnabas and silas and<00:02:37.040><c> the</c><00:02:37.200><c> others</c><00:02:37.680><c> that</c><00:02:37.920><c> ventured</c><00:02:38.400><c> out</c><00:02:38.560><c> into</c> 00:02:38.790 --> 00:02:38.800 align:start position:0% and the others that ventured out into 00:02:38.800 --> 00:02:40.630 align:start position:0% and the others that ventured out into the<00:02:38.879><c> greek</c><00:02:39.200><c> roman</c><00:02:39.519><c> world</c><00:02:40.000><c> what</c><00:02:40.160><c> were</c><00:02:40.319><c> some</c><00:02:40.480><c> of</c> 00:02:40.630 --> 00:02:40.640 align:start position:0% the greek roman world what were some of 00:02:40.640 --> 00:02:43.670 align:start position:0% the greek roman world what were some of the<00:02:40.879><c> pressures</c><00:02:41.360><c> that</c><00:02:41.519><c> they</c><00:02:41.680><c> had</c><00:02:41.920><c> to</c><00:02:42.080><c> deal</c><00:02:42.319><c> with</c> 00:02:43.670 --> 00:02:43.680 align:start position:0% the pressures that they had to deal with 00:02:43.680 --> 00:02:45.910 align:start position:0% the pressures that they had to deal with what<00:02:43.920><c> was</c><00:02:44.080><c> the</c><00:02:44.239><c> culture</c><00:02:44.720><c> like</c><00:02:45.360><c> how'd</c><00:02:45.519><c> they</c><00:02:45.760><c> get</c> 00:02:45.910 --> 00:02:45.920 align:start position:0% what was the culture like how'd they get 00:02:45.920 --> 00:02:47.350 align:start position:0% what was the culture like how'd they get around 00:02:47.350 --> 00:02:47.360 align:start position:0% around 00:02:47.360 --> 00:02:48.550 align:start position:0% around i<00:02:47.440><c> think</c><00:02:47.599><c> we're</c><00:02:47.760><c> going</c><00:02:47.840><c> to</c><00:02:47.920><c> take</c><00:02:48.080><c> a</c><00:02:48.160><c> look</c><00:02:48.400><c> at</c> 00:02:48.550 --> 00:02:48.560 align:start position:0% i think we're going to take a look at 00:02:48.560 --> 00:02:50.309 align:start position:0% i think we're going to take a look at all<00:02:48.720><c> of</c><00:02:48.800><c> this</c><00:02:49.040><c> stuff</c><00:02:49.599><c> so</c><00:02:49.760><c> we'll</c><00:02:49.920><c> do</c><00:02:50.080><c> that</c><00:02:50.239><c> in</c> 00:02:50.309 --> 00:02:50.319 align:start position:0% all of this stuff so we'll do that in 00:02:50.319 --> 00:02:52.550 align:start position:0% all of this stuff so we'll do that in our<00:02:50.480><c> first</c><00:02:50.720><c> class</c> 00:02:52.550 --> 00:02:52.560 align:start position:0% our first class 00:02:52.560 --> 00:02:55.190 align:start position:0% our first class second<00:02:52.959><c> class</c><00:02:53.280><c> really</c><00:02:53.599><c> looks</c><00:02:53.920><c> at</c> 00:02:55.190 --> 00:02:55.200 align:start position:0% second class really looks at 00:02:55.200 --> 00:02:58.229 align:start position:0% second class really looks at how<00:02:55.680><c> the</c><00:02:55.920><c> gospel</c><00:02:56.560><c> message</c><00:02:57.040><c> got</c><00:02:57.360><c> started</c><00:02:57.920><c> after</c> 00:02:58.229 --> 00:02:58.239 align:start position:0% how the gospel message got started after 00:02:58.239 --> 00:02:59.750 align:start position:0% how the gospel message got started after jesus 00:02:59.750 --> 00:02:59.760 align:start position:0% jesus 00:02:59.760 --> 00:03:03.030 align:start position:0% jesus how<00:03:00.000><c> the</c><00:03:00.400><c> scared</c><00:03:01.200><c> apostles</c><00:03:02.080><c> turned</c><00:03:02.480><c> from</c> 00:03:03.030 --> 00:03:03.040 align:start position:0% how the scared apostles turned from 00:03:03.040 --> 00:03:05.110 align:start position:0% how the scared apostles turned from these<00:03:03.280><c> people</c><00:03:03.519><c> that</c><00:03:03.760><c> just</c><00:03:04.239><c> they</c><00:03:04.480><c> scattered</c> 00:03:05.110 --> 00:03:05.120 align:start position:0% these people that just they scattered 00:03:05.120 --> 00:03:08.550 align:start position:0% these people that just they scattered right<00:03:05.440><c> after</c><00:03:06.239><c> after</c><00:03:06.560><c> the</c><00:03:06.800><c> uh</c><00:03:07.519><c> they</c><00:03:07.680><c> were</c><00:03:08.159><c> judas</c> 00:03:08.550 --> 00:03:08.560 align:start position:0% right after after the uh they were judas 00:03:08.560 --> 00:03:10.149 align:start position:0% right after after the uh they were judas portrayed<00:03:09.040><c> jesus</c><00:03:09.519><c> in</c><00:03:09.599><c> the</c><00:03:09.680><c> garden</c><00:03:10.080><c> of</c> 00:03:10.149 --> 00:03:10.159 align:start position:0% portrayed jesus in the garden of 00:03:10.159 --> 00:03:11.910 align:start position:0% portrayed jesus in the garden of gethsemane 00:03:11.910 --> 00:03:11.920 align:start position:0% gethsemane 00:03:11.920 --> 00:03:14.550 align:start position:0% gethsemane how<00:03:12.080><c> did</c><00:03:12.239><c> they</c><00:03:12.400><c> become</c><00:03:12.720><c> to</c><00:03:12.879><c> be</c><00:03:13.040><c> so</c><00:03:13.440><c> bold</c> 00:03:14.550 --> 00:03:14.560 align:start position:0% how did they become to be so bold 00:03:14.560 --> 00:03:16.550 align:start position:0% how did they become to be so bold and<00:03:14.640><c> to</c><00:03:14.879><c> preach</c><00:03:15.200><c> the</c><00:03:15.360><c> gospel</c><00:03:15.920><c> to</c><00:03:16.080><c> the</c><00:03:16.239><c> chief</c> 00:03:16.550 --> 00:03:16.560 align:start position:0% and to preach the gospel to the chief 00:03:16.560 --> 00:03:18.470 align:start position:0% and to preach the gospel to the chief priests<00:03:16.959><c> and</c><00:03:17.040><c> to</c><00:03:17.280><c> the</c><00:03:17.519><c> scribes</c><00:03:18.080><c> and</c><00:03:18.159><c> the</c> 00:03:18.470 --> 00:03:18.480 align:start position:0% priests and to the scribes and the 00:03:18.480 --> 00:03:19.990 align:start position:0% priests and to the scribes and the pharisees 00:03:19.990 --> 00:03:20.000 align:start position:0% pharisees 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gospel</c><00:03:43.599><c> message</c><00:03:44.000><c> throughout</c> 00:03:44.309 --> 00:03:44.319 align:start position:0% to preach the gospel message throughout 00:03:44.319 --> 00:03:46.949 align:start position:0% to preach the gospel message throughout the<00:03:44.480><c> roman</c><00:03:44.879><c> world</c><00:03:45.599><c> the</c><00:03:45.760><c> conversion</c><00:03:46.480><c> of</c><00:03:46.640><c> paul</c> 00:03:46.949 --> 00:03:46.959 align:start position:0% the roman world the conversion of paul 00:03:46.959 --> 00:03:49.030 align:start position:0% the roman world the conversion of paul another<00:03:47.360><c> great</c><00:03:47.599><c> story</c> 00:03:49.030 --> 00:03:49.040 align:start position:0% another great story 00:03:49.040 --> 00:03:51.670 align:start position:0% another great story you<00:03:49.120><c> know</c><00:03:49.360><c> he</c><00:03:49.440><c> went</c><00:03:49.680><c> from</c><00:03:49.840><c> being</c><00:03:50.159><c> a</c><00:03:50.319><c> villain</c> 00:03:51.670 --> 00:03:51.680 align:start position:0% you know he went from being a villain 00:03:51.680 --> 00:03:54.070 align:start position:0% you know he went from being a villain to<00:03:51.920><c> almost</c><00:03:52.319><c> a</c><00:03:52.560><c> linchpin</c> 00:03:54.070 --> 00:03:54.080 align:start position:0% to almost a linchpin 00:03:54.080 --> 00:03:56.070 align:start position:0% to almost a linchpin of<00:03:54.239><c> the</c><00:03:54.400><c> preaching</c><00:03:54.799><c> of</c><00:03:54.959><c> the</c><00:03:55.040><c> gospel</c><00:03:55.599><c> message</c> 00:03:56.070 --> 00:03:56.080 align:start position:0% of the preaching of the gospel message 00:03:56.080 --> 00:03:58.550 align:start position:0% of the preaching of the gospel message how<00:03:56.239><c> did</c><00:03:56.400><c> that</c><00:03:56.640><c> happen</c> 00:03:58.550 --> 00:03:58.560 align:start position:0% how did that happen 00:03:58.560 --> 00:04:00.630 align:start position:0% how did that happen in<00:03:58.720><c> our</c><00:03:58.879><c> class</c><00:03:59.120><c> for</c><00:03:59.360><c> tomorrow</c><00:03:59.840><c> uh</c><00:04:00.159><c> would</c><00:04:00.319><c> be</c> 00:04:00.630 --> 00:04:00.640 align:start position:0% in our class for tomorrow uh would be 00:04:00.640 --> 00:04:02.869 align:start position:0% in our class for tomorrow uh would be fellow<00:04:01.040><c> laborers</c><00:04:01.599><c> in</c><00:04:01.760><c> christ</c><00:04:02.159><c> paul</c><00:04:02.480><c> didn't</c><00:04:02.720><c> do</c> 00:04:02.869 --> 00:04:02.879 align:start position:0% fellow laborers in christ paul didn't do 00:04:02.879 --> 00:04:04.710 align:start position:0% fellow laborers in christ paul didn't do it<00:04:03.040><c> all</c><00:04:03.200><c> on</c><00:04:03.360><c> his</c><00:04:03.599><c> own</c> 00:04:04.710 --> 00:04:04.720 align:start position:0% it all on his own 00:04:04.720 --> 00:04:07.030 align:start position:0% it all on his own peter<00:04:05.040><c> didn't</c><00:04:05.280><c> do</c><00:04:05.519><c> it</c><00:04:05.680><c> all</c><00:04:05.920><c> on</c><00:04:06.000><c> his</c><00:04:06.239><c> own</c> 00:04:07.030 --> 00:04:07.040 align:start position:0% peter didn't do it all on his own 00:04:07.040 --> 00:04:09.030 align:start position:0% peter didn't do it all on his own james<00:04:07.519><c> or</c><00:04:07.680><c> john</c><00:04:07.920><c> didn't</c><00:04:08.159><c> do</c><00:04:08.319><c> it</c><00:04:08.480><c> all</c><00:04:08.640><c> on</c><00:04:08.799><c> his</c> 00:04:09.030 --> 00:04:09.040 align:start position:0% james or john didn't do it all on his 00:04:09.040 --> 00:04:10.229 align:start position:0% james or john didn't do it all on his own 00:04:10.229 --> 00:04:10.239 align:start position:0% own 00:04:10.239 --> 00:04:11.589 align:start position:0% own they<00:04:10.560><c> did</c><00:04:10.799><c> it</c> 00:04:11.589 --> 00:04:11.599 align:start position:0% they did it 00:04:11.599 --> 00:04:12.710 align:start position:0% they did it together 00:04:12.710 --> 00:04:12.720 align:start position:0% together 00:04:12.720 --> 00:04:15.910 align:start position:0% together and<00:04:12.879><c> there's</c><00:04:13.120><c> a</c><00:04:13.360><c> lot</c><00:04:13.760><c> of</c><00:04:14.159><c> unnamed</c><00:04:15.439><c> brethren</c> 00:04:15.910 --> 00:04:15.920 align:start position:0% and there's a lot of unnamed brethren 00:04:15.920 --> 00:04:17.670 align:start position:0% and there's a lot of unnamed brethren and<00:04:16.160><c> sisters</c> 00:04:17.670 --> 00:04:17.680 align:start position:0% and sisters 00:04:17.680 --> 00:04:19.670 align:start position:0% and sisters in<00:04:17.759><c> the</c><00:04:17.919><c> acts</c><00:04:18.239><c> we</c><00:04:18.400><c> don't</c><00:04:18.560><c> know</c><00:04:18.799><c> their</c><00:04:19.040><c> names</c> 00:04:19.670 --> 00:04:19.680 align:start position:0% in the acts we don't know their names 00:04:19.680 --> 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excitation</c><00:04:34.000><c> lord</c> 00:04:34.230 --> 00:04:34.240 align:start position:0% and then lastly in our excitation lord 00:04:34.240 --> 00:04:35.430 align:start position:0% and then lastly in our excitation lord willing 00:04:35.430 --> 00:04:35.440 align:start position:0% willing 00:04:35.440 --> 00:04:37.510 align:start position:0% willing we're<00:04:35.600><c> going</c><00:04:35.759><c> to</c><00:04:35.919><c> tie</c><00:04:36.479><c> tie</c><00:04:36.960><c> all</c><00:04:37.199><c> of</c><00:04:37.280><c> this</c> 00:04:37.510 --> 00:04:37.520 align:start position:0% we're going to tie tie all of this 00:04:37.520 --> 00:04:40.550 align:start position:0% we're going to tie tie all of this together<00:04:38.000><c> and</c><00:04:38.080><c> look</c><00:04:38.240><c> at</c><00:04:38.400><c> some</c><00:04:38.560><c> of</c><00:04:38.720><c> the</c><00:04:38.880><c> lessons</c> 00:04:40.550 --> 00:04:40.560 align:start position:0% together and look at some of the lessons 00:04:40.560 --> 00:04:42.950 align:start position:0% together and look at some of the lessons that<00:04:40.800><c> should</c><00:04:41.040><c> inspire</c><00:04:41.919><c> us</c> 00:04:42.950 --> 00:04:42.960 align:start position:0% that should inspire us 00:04:42.960 --> 00:04:47.189 align:start position:0% that should inspire us as<00:04:43.199><c> we</c><00:04:43.440><c> remember</c><00:04:43.919><c> christ's</c><00:04:44.320><c> great</c><00:04:44.560><c> sacrifice</c> 00:04:47.189 --> 00:04:47.199 align:start position:0% as we remember christ's great sacrifice 00:04:47.199 --> 00:04:49.909 align:start position:0% as we remember christ's great sacrifice so<00:04:47.360><c> let's</c><00:04:47.680><c> get</c><00:04:47.919><c> started</c> 00:04:49.909 --> 00:04:49.919 align:start position:0% so let's get started 00:04:49.919 --> 00:04:53.270 align:start position:0% so let's get started in<00:04:50.080><c> education</c><00:04:51.120><c> we</c><00:04:51.360><c> usually</c><00:04:51.759><c> have</c><00:04:52.320><c> objectives</c> 00:04:53.270 --> 00:04:53.280 align:start position:0% in education we usually have objectives 00:04:53.280 --> 00:04:55.830 align:start position:0% in education we usually have objectives in<00:04:53.440><c> uh</c><00:04:53.759><c> essential</c><00:04:54.320><c> questions</c><00:04:55.360><c> i'm</c><00:04:55.520><c> not</c><00:04:55.680><c> going</c> 00:04:55.830 --> 00:04:55.840 align:start position:0% in uh essential questions i'm not going 00:04:55.840 --> 00:04:58.070 align:start position:0% in uh essential questions i'm not going to<00:04:56.000><c> bore</c><00:04:56.240><c> you</c><00:04:56.400><c> with</c><00:04:56.639><c> the</c><00:04:56.800><c> objectives</c><00:04:57.680><c> your</c> 00:04:58.070 --> 00:04:58.080 align:start position:0% to bore you with the objectives your 00:04:58.080 --> 00:04:59.990 align:start position:0% to bore you with the objectives your objectives<00:04:58.720><c> are</c><00:04:58.880><c> your</c><00:04:59.120><c> own</c> 00:04:59.990 --> 00:05:00.000 align:start position:0% objectives are your own 00:05:00.000 --> 00:05:02.550 align:start position:0% objectives are your own you<00:05:00.560><c> you</c><00:05:00.800><c> get</c><00:05:01.039><c> what</c><00:05:01.520><c> out</c><00:05:01.680><c> of</c><00:05:01.840><c> it</c><00:05:01.919><c> what</c><00:05:02.160><c> you</c><00:05:02.320><c> want</c> 00:05:02.550 --> 00:05:02.560 align:start position:0% you you get what out of it what you want 00:05:02.560 --> 00:05:05.189 align:start position:0% you you get what out of it what you want but<00:05:03.039><c> some</c><00:05:03.280><c> things</c><00:05:03.600><c> to</c><00:05:03.759><c> think</c><00:05:04.080><c> about</c> 00:05:05.189 --> 00:05:05.199 align:start position:0% but some things to think about 00:05:05.199 --> 00:05:06.870 align:start position:0% but some things to think about um 00:05:06.870 --> 00:05:06.880 align:start position:0% um 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the<00:05:13.840><c> apostles</c><00:05:14.400><c> preached</c><00:05:14.720><c> the</c><00:05:14.800><c> gospel</c><00:05:15.280><c> in</c> 00:05:16.230 --> 00:05:16.240 align:start position:0% the apostles preached the gospel in 00:05:16.240 --> 00:05:18.310 align:start position:0% the apostles preached the gospel in what<00:05:16.479><c> is</c><00:05:16.639><c> the</c><00:05:16.960><c> context</c> 00:05:18.310 --> 00:05:18.320 align:start position:0% what is the context 00:05:18.320 --> 00:05:20.310 align:start position:0% what is the context of<00:05:18.400><c> the</c><00:05:18.560><c> acts</c><00:05:18.880><c> of</c><00:05:18.960><c> the</c><00:05:19.120><c> apostles</c> 00:05:20.310 --> 00:05:20.320 align:start position:0% of the acts of the apostles 00:05:20.320 --> 00:05:22.830 align:start position:0% of the acts of the apostles the<00:05:20.720><c> context</c><00:05:21.360><c> of</c><00:05:21.440><c> the</c><00:05:21.600><c> spread</c><00:05:21.919><c> of</c><00:05:22.000><c> the</c> 00:05:22.830 --> 00:05:22.840 align:start position:0% the context of the spread of the 00:05:22.840 --> 00:05:25.350 align:start position:0% the context of the spread of the gospel<00:05:23.919><c> did</c><00:05:24.160><c> these</c><00:05:24.400><c> things</c><00:05:24.720><c> number</c><00:05:24.960><c> two</c><00:05:25.199><c> did</c> 00:05:25.350 --> 00:05:25.360 align:start position:0% gospel did these things number two did 00:05:25.360 --> 00:05:27.270 align:start position:0% gospel did these things number two did these<00:05:25.600><c> things</c><00:05:25.919><c> in</c><00:05:26.000><c> the</c><00:05:26.240><c> um</c> 00:05:27.270 --> 00:05:27.280 align:start position:0% these things in the um 00:05:27.280 --> 00:05:28.950 align:start position:0% these things in the um in<00:05:27.440><c> the</c><00:05:27.520><c> roman</c><00:05:27.840><c> world</c><00:05:28.080><c> did</c><00:05:28.320><c> they</c><00:05:28.479><c> help</c><00:05:28.800><c> or</c> 00:05:28.950 --> 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interesting</c><00:05:36.080><c> one</c><00:05:36.320><c> one</c> 00:05:36.469 --> 00:05:36.479 align:start position:0% four this is an interesting one one 00:05:36.479 --> 00:05:38.629 align:start position:0% four this is an interesting one one that's<00:05:36.960><c> interesting</c><00:05:37.440><c> to</c><00:05:37.520><c> me</c><00:05:37.680><c> anyways</c> 00:05:38.629 --> 00:05:38.639 align:start position:0% that's interesting to me anyways 00:05:38.639 --> 00:05:41.430 align:start position:0% that's interesting to me anyways how<00:05:38.880><c> are</c><00:05:39.039><c> the</c><00:05:39.360><c> babylonian</c><00:05:40.320><c> captivity</c><00:05:41.120><c> and</c><00:05:41.199><c> the</c> 00:05:41.430 --> 00:05:41.440 align:start position:0% how are the babylonian captivity and the 00:05:41.440 --> 00:05:43.670 align:start position:0% how are the babylonian captivity and the diaspora 00:05:43.670 --> 00:05:43.680 align:start position:0% diaspora 00:05:43.680 --> 00:05:45.749 align:start position:0% diaspora connected<00:05:44.240><c> with</c><00:05:44.479><c> the</c><00:05:44.560><c> spread</c><00:05:44.880><c> of</c><00:05:44.960><c> the</c><00:05:45.039><c> gospel</c> 00:05:45.749 --> 00:05:45.759 align:start position:0% connected with the spread of the gospel 00:05:45.759 --> 00:05:48.230 align:start position:0% connected with the spread of the gospel that's<00:05:46.080><c> that's</c><00:05:46.320><c> a</c><00:05:46.400><c> good</c><00:05:46.560><c> one</c> 00:05:48.230 --> 00:05:48.240 align:start position:0% that's that's a good one 00:05:48.240 --> 00:05:49.749 align:start position:0% that's that's a good one five 00:05:49.749 --> 00:05:49.759 align:start position:0% five 00:05:49.759 --> 00:05:51.189 align:start position:0% five why<00:05:50.000><c> wasn't</c><00:05:50.320><c> the</c><00:05:50.400><c> christian</c><00:05:50.800><c> movement</c> 00:05:51.189 --> 00:05:51.199 align:start position:0% why wasn't the christian movement 00:05:51.199 --> 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been crushed she had been 00:05:57.039 --> 00:05:58.550 align:start position:0% should have been crushed she had been wiped<00:05:57.360><c> out</c> 00:05:58.550 --> 00:05:58.560 align:start position:0% wiped out 00:05:58.560 --> 00:06:00.550 align:start position:0% wiped out it<00:05:58.639><c> should</c><00:05:58.800><c> be</c><00:05:58.960><c> a</c><00:05:59.120><c> little</c><00:05:59.520><c> footnote</c><00:06:00.080><c> in</c><00:06:00.160><c> jewish</c> 00:06:00.550 --> 00:06:00.560 align:start position:0% it should be a little footnote in jewish 00:06:00.560 --> 00:06:01.670 align:start position:0% it should be a little footnote in jewish history 00:06:01.670 --> 00:06:01.680 align:start position:0% history 00:06:01.680 --> 00:06:03.590 align:start position:0% history the<00:06:01.840><c> nazarene</c><00:06:02.560><c> movement</c> 00:06:03.590 --> 00:06:03.600 align:start position:0% the nazarene movement 00:06:03.600 --> 00:06:05.270 align:start position:0% the nazarene movement didn't<00:06:03.919><c> last</c> 00:06:05.270 --> 00:06:05.280 align:start position:0% didn't last 00:06:05.280 --> 00:06:07.110 align:start position:0% didn't last know<00:06:05.440><c> different</c> 00:06:07.110 --> 00:06:07.120 align:start position:0% know different 00:06:07.120 --> 00:06:09.590 align:start position:0% know different number<00:06:07.440><c> six</c><00:06:08.000><c> why</c><00:06:08.240><c> did</c><00:06:08.400><c> rupe</c><00:06:08.880><c> uh</c><00:06:09.120><c> luke</c><00:06:09.360><c> write</c> 00:06:09.590 --> 00:06:09.600 align:start position:0% number six why did rupe uh luke write 00:06:09.600 --> 00:06:11.189 align:start position:0% number six why did rupe uh luke write the<00:06:09.759><c> apology</c><00:06:10.240><c> acts</c><00:06:10.479><c> of</c><00:06:10.560><c> the</c><00:06:10.639><c> apostles</c><00:06:11.120><c> what</c> 00:06:11.189 --> 00:06:11.199 align:start position:0% the apology acts of the apostles what 00:06:11.199 --> 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gospel well there's an easy<00:06:17.440><c> answer</c><00:06:17.840><c> very</c> 00:06:18.790 --> 00:06:18.800 align:start position:0% easy answer very 00:06:18.800 --> 00:06:20.710 align:start position:0% easy answer very but<00:06:19.120><c> also</c><00:06:19.840><c> we'll</c><00:06:20.000><c> take</c><00:06:20.160><c> a</c><00:06:20.240><c> look</c><00:06:20.400><c> at</c><00:06:20.479><c> that</c><00:06:20.639><c> a</c> 00:06:20.710 --> 00:06:20.720 align:start position:0% but also we'll take a look at that a 00:06:20.720 --> 00:06:22.629 align:start position:0% but also we'll take a look at that a little<00:06:20.880><c> more</c><00:06:21.120><c> detail</c> 00:06:22.629 --> 00:06:22.639 align:start position:0% little more detail 00:06:22.639 --> 00:06:24.790 align:start position:0% little more detail uh<00:06:22.960><c> eight</c><00:06:23.280><c> why</c><00:06:23.440><c> did</c><00:06:23.600><c> the</c><00:06:23.759><c> gentiles</c><00:06:24.400><c> accept</c><00:06:24.720><c> the</c> 00:06:24.790 --> 00:06:24.800 align:start position:0% uh eight why did the gentiles accept the 00:06:24.800 --> 00:06:26.230 align:start position:0% uh eight why did the gentiles accept the gospel 00:06:26.230 --> 00:06:26.240 align:start position:0% gospel 00:06:26.240 --> 00:06:28.870 align:start position:0% gospel okay<00:06:27.039><c> nine</c><00:06:27.840><c> how</c><00:06:28.080><c> did</c><00:06:28.240><c> the</c><00:06:28.400><c> early</c><00:06:28.720><c> day</c> 00:06:28.870 --> 00:06:28.880 align:start position:0% okay nine how did the early day 00:06:28.880 --> 00:06:31.670 align:start position:0% okay nine how did the early day believers<00:06:29.440><c> deal</c><00:06:29.680><c> with</c><00:06:30.000><c> persecution</c> 00:06:31.670 --> 00:06:31.680 align:start position:0% believers deal with persecution 00:06:31.680 --> 00:06:34.070 align:start position:0% believers deal with persecution a<00:06:31.759><c> lot</c><00:06:31.919><c> of</c><00:06:32.080><c> good</c><00:06:32.319><c> lessons</c><00:06:32.800><c> in</c><00:06:32.880><c> that</c><00:06:33.680><c> and</c><00:06:33.840><c> then</c> 00:06:34.070 --> 00:06:34.080 align:start position:0% a lot of good lessons in that and then 00:06:34.080 --> 00:06:36.390 align:start position:0% a lot of good lessons in that and then lastly<00:06:34.960><c> how</c><00:06:35.280><c> should</c><00:06:35.520><c> the</c><00:06:35.759><c> acts</c><00:06:36.080><c> of</c><00:06:36.160><c> the</c> 00:06:36.390 --> 00:06:36.400 align:start position:0% lastly how should the acts of the 00:06:36.400 --> 00:06:37.590 align:start position:0% lastly how should the acts of the apostles 00:06:37.590 --> 00:06:37.600 align:start position:0% apostles 00:06:37.600 --> 00:06:40.150 align:start position:0% apostles inspire<00:06:38.319><c> us</c><00:06:38.560><c> today</c> 00:06:40.150 --> 00:06:40.160 align:start position:0% inspire us today 00:06:40.160 --> 00:06:42.870 align:start position:0% inspire us today are<00:06:40.319><c> there</c><00:06:40.800><c> practical</c><00:06:41.600><c> lessons</c><00:06:42.160><c> that</c><00:06:42.400><c> we</c><00:06:42.560><c> can</c> 00:06:42.870 --> 00:06:42.880 align:start position:0% are there practical lessons that we can 00:06:42.880 --> 00:06:45.990 align:start position:0% are there practical lessons that we can learn<00:06:43.600><c> from</c><00:06:43.840><c> the</c><00:06:43.919><c> acts</c><00:06:44.240><c> of</c><00:06:44.319><c> these</c><00:06:44.639><c> apostles</c> 00:06:45.990 --> 00:06:46.000 align:start position:0% learn from the acts of these apostles 00:06:46.000 --> 00:06:47.670 align:start position:0% learn from the acts of these apostles so 00:06:47.670 --> 00:06:47.680 align:start position:0% so 00:06:47.680 --> 00:06:49.589 align:start position:0% so let's<00:06:47.919><c> get</c><00:06:48.160><c> into</c><00:06:48.400><c> it</c> 00:06:49.589 --> 00:06:49.599 align:start position:0% let's get into it 00:06:49.599 --> 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align:start position:0% have to shift some stuff around 00:06:54.800 --> 00:06:56.070 align:start position:0% have to shift some stuff around um 00:06:56.070 --> 00:06:56.080 align:start position:0% um 00:06:56.080 --> 00:06:58.230 align:start position:0% um what<00:06:56.240><c> the</c><00:06:56.479><c> roman</c><00:06:56.800><c> and</c><00:06:56.880><c> greek</c><00:06:57.199><c> world</c><00:06:57.599><c> was</c><00:06:58.080><c> what</c> 00:06:58.230 --> 00:06:58.240 align:start position:0% what the roman and greek world was what 00:06:58.240 --> 00:07:00.390 align:start position:0% what the roman and greek world was what did<00:06:58.400><c> it</c><00:06:58.479><c> look</c><00:06:58.720><c> like</c> 00:07:00.390 --> 00:07:00.400 align:start position:0% did it look like 00:07:00.400 --> 00:07:02.390 align:start position:0% did it look like the<00:07:00.639><c> cities</c><00:07:01.360><c> we're</c><00:07:01.520><c> going</c><00:07:01.599><c> to</c><00:07:01.759><c> find</c><00:07:02.000><c> brothers</c> 00:07:02.390 --> 00:07:02.400 align:start position:0% the cities we're going to find brothers 00:07:02.400 --> 00:07:04.550 align:start position:0% the cities we're going to find brothers and<00:07:02.479><c> sisters</c><00:07:02.880><c> that</c><00:07:03.039><c> the</c><00:07:03.360><c> cities</c> 00:07:04.550 --> 00:07:04.560 align:start position:0% and sisters that the cities 00:07:04.560 --> 00:07:06.469 align:start position:0% and sisters that the cities in<00:07:04.720><c> the</c><00:07:04.880><c> roman</c><00:07:05.280><c> empire</c><00:07:05.759><c> and</c><00:07:05.919><c> in</c><00:07:06.000><c> the</c><00:07:06.160><c> greek</c> 00:07:06.469 --> 00:07:06.479 align:start position:0% in the roman empire and in the greek 00:07:06.479 --> 00:07:07.830 align:start position:0% in the roman empire and in the greek world<00:07:06.800><c> as</c><00:07:06.960><c> well</c> 00:07:07.830 --> 00:07:07.840 align:start position:0% world as well 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--> 00:07:16.160 align:start position:0% roads and waterways why were they so 00:07:16.160 --> 00:07:18.629 align:start position:0% roads and waterways why were they so important 00:07:18.629 --> 00:07:18.639 align:start position:0% important 00:07:18.639 --> 00:07:21.909 align:start position:0% important religions<00:07:19.759><c> cults</c><00:07:20.319><c> astrology</c><00:07:21.199><c> oracles</c> 00:07:21.909 --> 00:07:21.919 align:start position:0% religions cults astrology oracles 00:07:21.919 --> 00:07:23.510 align:start position:0% religions cults astrology oracles magicians 00:07:23.510 --> 00:07:23.520 align:start position:0% magicians 00:07:23.520 --> 00:07:25.909 align:start position:0% magicians all<00:07:23.840><c> of</c><00:07:24.080><c> these</c><00:07:24.479><c> things</c><00:07:24.960><c> are</c><00:07:25.039><c> going</c><00:07:25.360><c> to</c><00:07:25.520><c> play</c><00:07:25.840><c> a</c> 00:07:25.909 --> 00:07:25.919 align:start position:0% all of these things are going to play a 00:07:25.919 --> 00:07:28.469 align:start position:0% all of these things are going to play a part<00:07:26.639><c> um</c><00:07:27.360><c> in</c><00:07:27.440><c> the</c><00:07:27.599><c> spread</c><00:07:27.919><c> of</c><00:07:28.000><c> the</c><00:07:28.080><c> gospel</c> 00:07:28.469 --> 00:07:28.479 align:start position:0% part um in the spread of the gospel 00:07:28.479 --> 00:07:30.070 align:start position:0% part um in the spread of the gospel they're<00:07:28.639><c> going</c><00:07:28.720><c> to</c><00:07:28.800><c> be</c><00:07:29.280><c> these</c><00:07:29.520><c> are</c><00:07:29.599><c> the</c><00:07:29.759><c> things</c> 00:07:30.070 --> 00:07:30.080 align:start position:0% they're going to be these are the things 00:07:30.080 --> 00:07:31.909 align:start position:0% they're going to be these are the things that<00:07:30.319><c> the</c><00:07:30.560><c> early</c><00:07:30.880><c> day</c><00:07:31.120><c> apostles</c><00:07:31.680><c> are</c><00:07:31.759><c> going</c><00:07:31.840><c> to</c> 00:07:31.909 --> 00:07:31.919 align:start position:0% that the early day apostles are going to 00:07:31.919 --> 00:07:33.830 align:start position:0% that the early day apostles are going to be<00:07:32.160><c> up</c><00:07:32.319><c> against</c> 00:07:33.830 --> 00:07:33.840 align:start position:0% be up against 00:07:33.840 --> 00:07:36.230 align:start position:0% be up against and<00:07:34.000><c> when</c><00:07:34.240><c> we</c><00:07:34.400><c> talk</c><00:07:34.639><c> about</c><00:07:34.960><c> religions</c><00:07:35.599><c> i</c><00:07:35.680><c> mean</c> 00:07:36.230 --> 00:07:36.240 align:start position:0% and when we talk about religions i mean 00:07:36.240 --> 00:07:38.070 align:start position:0% and when we talk about religions i mean boy<00:07:36.479><c> oh</c><00:07:36.639><c> boy</c><00:07:36.880><c> we're</c><00:07:37.120><c> talking</c><00:07:37.360><c> about</c><00:07:37.599><c> a</c><00:07:37.759><c> lot</c><00:07:38.000><c> of</c> 00:07:38.070 --> 00:07:38.080 align:start position:0% boy oh boy we're talking about a lot of 00:07:38.080 --> 00:07:40.150 align:start position:0% boy oh boy we're talking about a lot of different<00:07:38.400><c> religions</c><00:07:39.120><c> when</c><00:07:39.360><c> historians</c><00:07:40.000><c> say</c> 00:07:40.150 --> 00:07:40.160 align:start position:0% different religions when historians say 00:07:40.160 --> 00:07:42.790 align:start position:0% different religions when historians say that<00:07:40.240><c> the</c><00:07:40.400><c> roman</c><00:07:40.800><c> empire</c><00:07:41.199><c> was</c><00:07:41.440><c> polytheistic</c> 00:07:42.790 --> 00:07:42.800 align:start position:0% that the roman empire was polytheistic 00:07:42.800 --> 00:07:45.029 align:start position:0% that the roman empire was polytheistic they're<00:07:42.960><c> not</c><00:07:43.199><c> kidding</c><00:07:43.440><c> around</c><00:07:43.840><c> it</c><00:07:44.000><c> was</c> 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and<00:07:53.440><c> there's</c><00:07:53.759><c> two</c><00:07:54.000><c> things</c><00:07:54.160><c> we're</c><00:07:54.319><c> going</c><00:07:54.400><c> to</c> 00:07:54.469 --> 00:07:54.479 align:start position:0% and there's two things we're going to 00:07:54.479 --> 00:07:56.710 align:start position:0% and there's two things we're going to look<00:07:54.720><c> at</c><00:07:55.199><c> the</c><00:07:55.520><c> jews</c><00:07:55.840><c> that</c><00:07:56.000><c> were</c><00:07:56.240><c> living</c><00:07:56.479><c> in</c><00:07:56.639><c> the</c> 00:07:56.710 --> 00:07:56.720 align:start position:0% look at the jews that were living in the 00:07:56.720 --> 00:07:58.629 align:start position:0% look at the jews that were living in the holy<00:07:57.039><c> land</c><00:07:57.360><c> in</c><00:07:57.440><c> and</c><00:07:57.599><c> around</c><00:07:57.919><c> jerusalem</c><00:07:58.479><c> and</c> 00:07:58.629 --> 00:07:58.639 align:start position:0% holy land in and around jerusalem and 00:07:58.639 --> 00:08:02.309 align:start position:0% holy land in and around jerusalem and judea<00:07:59.599><c> they</c><00:07:59.919><c> acted</c><00:08:00.319><c> very</c><00:08:00.800><c> differently</c> 00:08:02.309 --> 00:08:02.319 align:start position:0% judea they acted very differently 00:08:02.319 --> 00:08:04.390 align:start position:0% judea they acted very differently than<00:08:02.560><c> the</c><00:08:02.800><c> jews</c><00:08:03.199><c> that</c><00:08:03.360><c> were</c><00:08:03.599><c> living</c><00:08:04.080><c> in</c><00:08:04.240><c> the</c> 00:08:04.390 --> 00:08:04.400 align:start position:0% than the jews that were living in the 00:08:04.400 --> 00:08:07.189 align:start position:0% than the jews that were living in the cities<00:08:04.800><c> of</c><00:08:04.879><c> the</c><00:08:05.039><c> greeks</c><00:08:05.440><c> and</c><00:08:05.520><c> the</c><00:08:05.680><c> romans</c> 00:08:07.189 --> 00:08:07.199 align:start position:0% cities of the greeks and the romans 00:08:07.199 --> 00:08:09.749 align:start position:0% cities of the greeks and the romans of<00:08:07.360><c> the</c><00:08:07.520><c> diaspora</c><00:08:08.639><c> those</c><00:08:08.960><c> that</c><00:08:09.120><c> were</c><00:08:09.360><c> living</c> 00:08:09.749 --> 00:08:09.759 align:start position:0% of the diaspora those that were living 00:08:09.759 --> 00:08:12.469 align:start position:0% of the diaspora those that were living abroad<00:08:10.319><c> the</c><00:08:10.560><c> scattering</c> 00:08:12.469 --> 00:08:12.479 align:start position:0% abroad the scattering 00:08:12.479 --> 00:08:13.430 align:start position:0% abroad the scattering so 00:08:13.430 --> 00:08:13.440 align:start position:0% so 00:08:13.440 --> 00:08:15.430 align:start position:0% so we'll<00:08:13.599><c> take</c><00:08:13.759><c> a</c><00:08:13.840><c> look</c><00:08:14.080><c> at</c><00:08:14.160><c> those</c><00:08:14.400><c> things</c> 00:08:15.430 --> 00:08:15.440 align:start position:0% we'll take a look at those things 00:08:15.440 --> 00:08:16.950 align:start position:0% we'll take a look at those things so 00:08:16.950 --> 00:08:16.960 align:start position:0% so 00:08:16.960 --> 00:08:19.510 align:start position:0% so the<00:08:17.120><c> roman</c><00:08:17.520><c> and</c><00:08:17.680><c> the</c><00:08:17.759><c> greek</c><00:08:18.080><c> world</c> 00:08:19.510 --> 00:08:19.520 align:start position:0% the roman and the greek world 00:08:19.520 --> 00:08:21.510 align:start position:0% the roman and the greek world uh<00:08:20.000><c> rome</c><00:08:20.479><c> you</c><00:08:20.560><c> know</c><00:08:20.720><c> without</c><00:08:21.039><c> spending</c><00:08:21.360><c> too</c> 00:08:21.510 --> 00:08:21.520 align:start position:0% uh rome you know without spending too 00:08:21.520 --> 00:08:23.589 align:start position:0% uh rome you know without spending too much<00:08:21.840><c> time</c><00:08:22.160><c> on</c><00:08:22.240><c> this</c><00:08:22.479><c> rome</c><00:08:22.800><c> started</c><00:08:23.120><c> out</c><00:08:23.280><c> as</c><00:08:23.440><c> a</c> 00:08:23.589 --> 00:08:23.599 align:start position:0% much time on this rome started out as a 00:08:23.599 --> 00:08:25.909 align:start position:0% much time on this rome started out as a very<00:08:24.080><c> small</c><00:08:24.479><c> little</c><00:08:24.800><c> city</c><00:08:25.120><c> on</c><00:08:25.280><c> the</c><00:08:25.440><c> tiber</c> 00:08:25.909 --> 00:08:25.919 align:start position:0% very small little city on the tiber 00:08:25.919 --> 00:08:27.830 align:start position:0% very small little city on the tiber river<00:08:26.400><c> river</c><00:08:26.720><c> in</c><00:08:26.879><c> italy</c> 00:08:27.830 --> 00:08:27.840 align:start position:0% river river in italy 00:08:27.840 --> 00:08:29.990 align:start position:0% river river in italy and<00:08:28.080><c> through</c><00:08:28.400><c> conquest</c><00:08:29.199><c> and</c><00:08:29.280><c> depaul</c> 00:08:29.990 --> 00:08:30.000 align:start position:0% and through conquest and depaul 00:08:30.000 --> 00:08:33.350 align:start position:0% and through conquest and depaul diplomacy<00:08:31.199><c> mostly</c><00:08:31.599><c> through</c><00:08:31.919><c> conquest</c> 00:08:33.350 --> 00:08:33.360 align:start position:0% diplomacy mostly through conquest 00:08:33.360 --> 00:08:35.509 align:start position:0% diplomacy mostly through conquest they<00:08:33.599><c> conquered</c><00:08:34.000><c> the</c><00:08:34.159><c> surrounding</c><00:08:34.719><c> tribes</c> 00:08:35.509 --> 00:08:35.519 align:start position:0% they conquered the surrounding tribes 00:08:35.519 --> 00:08:38.389 align:start position:0% they conquered the surrounding tribes the<00:08:35.680><c> villages</c><00:08:36.240><c> around</c><00:08:36.719><c> uh</c><00:08:37.120><c> around</c><00:08:37.519><c> rome</c><00:08:38.240><c> and</c> 00:08:38.389 --> 00:08:38.399 align:start position:0% the villages around uh around rome and 00:08:38.399 --> 00:08:40.230 align:start position:0% the villages around uh around rome and then<00:08:38.640><c> they</c><00:08:38.880><c> expanded</c><00:08:39.440><c> out</c><00:08:39.519><c> to</c><00:08:39.760><c> eventually</c> 00:08:40.230 --> 00:08:40.240 align:start position:0% then they expanded out to eventually 00:08:40.240 --> 00:08:42.790 align:start position:0% then they expanded out to eventually they're<00:08:40.399><c> gonna</c><00:08:40.880><c> conquer</c><00:08:41.279><c> the</c><00:08:41.680><c> entire</c><00:08:42.399><c> italian</c> 00:08:42.790 --> 00:08:42.800 align:start position:0% they're gonna conquer the entire italian 00:08:42.800 --> 00:08:44.710 align:start position:0% they're gonna conquer the entire italian peninsula 00:08:44.710 --> 00:08:44.720 align:start position:0% peninsula 00:08:44.720 --> 00:08:46.550 align:start position:0% peninsula that<00:08:44.880><c> wasn't</c><00:08:45.279><c> enough</c><00:08:45.519><c> for</c><00:08:45.680><c> them</c><00:08:45.920><c> so</c><00:08:46.080><c> they</c><00:08:46.240><c> move</c> 00:08:46.550 --> 00:08:46.560 align:start position:0% that wasn't enough for them so they move 00:08:46.560 --> 00:08:49.269 align:start position:0% that wasn't enough for them so they move northward<00:08:47.200><c> right</c><00:08:47.920><c> uh</c><00:08:48.160><c> they</c><00:08:48.399><c> also</c><00:08:48.880><c> move</c> 00:08:49.269 --> 00:08:49.279 align:start position:0% northward right uh they also move 00:08:49.279 --> 00:08:53.269 align:start position:0% northward right uh they also move southward<00:08:50.480><c> uh</c><00:08:50.800><c> to</c><00:08:51.040><c> capture</c><00:08:51.600><c> uh</c><00:08:52.080><c> sicily</c><00:08:53.120><c> but</c> 00:08:53.269 --> 00:08:53.279 align:start position:0% southward uh to capture uh sicily but 00:08:53.279 --> 00:08:55.350 align:start position:0% southward uh to capture uh sicily but they're<00:08:53.440><c> going</c><00:08:53.600><c> to</c><00:08:53.839><c> come</c> 00:08:55.350 --> 00:08:55.360 align:start position:0% they're going to come 00:08:55.360 --> 00:08:57.750 align:start position:0% they're going to come against<00:08:55.839><c> another</c><00:08:56.320><c> powerful</c><00:08:56.959><c> empire</c><00:08:57.519><c> at</c><00:08:57.600><c> the</c> 00:08:57.750 --> 00:08:57.760 align:start position:0% against another powerful empire at the 00:08:57.760 --> 00:09:00.070 align:start position:0% against another powerful empire at the time<00:08:58.560><c> okay</c> 00:09:00.070 --> 00:09:00.080 align:start position:0% time okay 00:09:00.080 --> 00:09:01.829 align:start position:0% time okay they<00:09:00.240><c> were</c><00:09:00.399><c> the</c><00:09:00.560><c> phoenicians</c><00:09:01.440><c> that</c><00:09:01.600><c> were</c> 00:09:01.829 --> 00:09:01.839 align:start position:0% they were the phoenicians that were 00:09:01.839 --> 00:09:04.070 align:start position:0% they were the phoenicians that were living<00:09:02.160><c> at</c><00:09:02.320><c> carthage</c> 00:09:04.070 --> 00:09:04.080 align:start position:0% living at carthage 00:09:04.080 --> 00:09:05.750 align:start position:0% living at carthage and<00:09:04.320><c> carthage</c><00:09:04.800><c> is</c><00:09:04.880><c> going</c><00:09:04.959><c> to</c><00:09:05.040><c> have</c><00:09:05.200><c> a</c><00:09:05.360><c> very</c> 00:09:05.750 --> 00:09:05.760 align:start position:0% and carthage is going to have a very 00:09:05.760 --> 00:09:08.230 align:start position:0% and carthage is going to have a very strong<00:09:06.480><c> navy</c><00:09:07.360><c> and</c><00:09:07.519><c> there's</c><00:09:07.680><c> going</c><00:09:07.760><c> to</c><00:09:07.920><c> be</c> 00:09:08.230 --> 00:09:08.240 align:start position:0% strong navy and there's going to be 00:09:08.240 --> 00:09:10.310 align:start position:0% strong navy and there's going to be three<00:09:08.720><c> very</c><00:09:09.120><c> bloody</c> 00:09:10.310 --> 00:09:10.320 align:start position:0% three very bloody 00:09:10.320 --> 00:09:11.269 align:start position:0% three very bloody uh 00:09:11.269 --> 00:09:11.279 align:start position:0% uh 00:09:11.279 --> 00:09:12.870 align:start position:0% uh wars<00:09:11.680><c> against</c><00:09:12.080><c> carthage</c><00:09:12.560><c> and</c><00:09:12.720><c> they're</c><00:09:12.800><c> going</c> 00:09:12.870 --> 00:09:12.880 align:start position:0% wars against carthage and they're going 00:09:12.880 --> 00:09:15.350 align:start position:0% wars against carthage and they're going to<00:09:12.959><c> be</c><00:09:13.120><c> called</c><00:09:13.360><c> the</c><00:09:13.600><c> punic</c><00:09:14.080><c> wars</c><00:09:14.880><c> and</c><00:09:14.959><c> there's</c> 00:09:15.350 --> 00:09:15.360 align:start position:0% to be called the punic wars and there's 00:09:15.360 --> 00:09:17.110 align:start position:0% to be called the punic wars and there's this<00:09:15.600><c> great</c><00:09:15.839><c> little</c><00:09:16.080><c> story</c> 00:09:17.110 --> 00:09:17.120 align:start position:0% this great little story 00:09:17.120 --> 00:09:18.710 align:start position:0% this great little story about<00:09:17.360><c> the</c><00:09:17.519><c> punic</c><00:09:17.920><c> wars</c><00:09:18.160><c> and</c><00:09:18.240><c> just</c><00:09:18.399><c> to</c><00:09:18.560><c> give</c> 00:09:18.710 --> 00:09:18.720 align:start position:0% about the punic wars and just to give 00:09:18.720 --> 00:09:21.110 align:start position:0% about the punic wars and just to give you<00:09:18.800><c> the</c><00:09:19.040><c> mindset</c><00:09:19.920><c> of</c><00:09:20.000><c> the</c><00:09:20.160><c> romans</c><00:09:20.720><c> at</c><00:09:20.880><c> this</c> 00:09:21.110 --> 00:09:21.120 align:start position:0% you the mindset of the romans at this 00:09:21.120 --> 00:09:24.150 align:start position:0% you the mindset of the romans at this time<00:09:21.839><c> the</c><00:09:22.000><c> romans</c><00:09:22.480><c> sent</c><00:09:22.720><c> an</c><00:09:22.880><c> ambassador</c> 00:09:24.150 --> 00:09:24.160 align:start position:0% time the romans sent an ambassador 00:09:24.160 --> 00:09:26.150 align:start position:0% time the romans sent an ambassador to<00:09:24.399><c> the</c><00:09:24.560><c> carthaginians</c> 00:09:26.150 --> 00:09:26.160 align:start position:0% to the carthaginians 00:09:26.160 --> 00:09:29.670 align:start position:0% to the carthaginians and<00:09:26.399><c> the</c><00:09:26.560><c> ambassador</c><00:09:27.360><c> says</c> 00:09:29.670 --> 00:09:29.680 align:start position:0% and the ambassador says 00:09:29.680 --> 00:09:31.190 align:start position:0% and the ambassador says rome<00:09:30.080><c> offers</c><00:09:30.480><c> you</c> 00:09:31.190 --> 00:09:31.200 align:start position:0% rome offers you 00:09:31.200 --> 00:09:32.550 align:start position:0% rome offers you war 00:09:32.550 --> 00:09:32.560 align:start position:0% war 00:09:32.560 --> 00:09:34.829 align:start position:0% war and<00:09:32.800><c> peace</c> 00:09:34.829 --> 00:09:34.839 align:start position:0% and peace 00:09:34.839 --> 00:09:36.389 align:start position:0% and peace choose 00:09:36.389 --> 00:09:36.399 align:start position:0% choose 00:09:36.399 --> 00:09:38.870 align:start position:0% choose it<00:09:36.640><c> matters</c><00:09:37.040><c> not</c><00:09:37.200><c> to</c><00:09:37.360><c> rome</c> 00:09:38.870 --> 00:09:38.880 align:start position:0% it matters not to rome 00:09:38.880 --> 00:09:41.590 align:start position:0% it matters not to rome and<00:09:39.120><c> so</c><00:09:39.760><c> that</c><00:09:40.080><c> type</c><00:09:40.320><c> of</c><00:09:40.480><c> attitude</c><00:09:41.040><c> began</c><00:09:41.360><c> the</c> 00:09:41.590 --> 00:09:41.600 align:start position:0% and so that type of attitude began the 00:09:41.600 --> 00:09:43.269 align:start position:0% and so that type of attitude began the second<00:09:41.920><c> punic</c><00:09:42.240><c> war</c><00:09:42.480><c> eventually</c><00:09:42.880><c> rome</c><00:09:43.120><c> is</c> 00:09:43.269 --> 00:09:43.279 align:start position:0% second punic war eventually rome is 00:09:43.279 --> 00:09:45.190 align:start position:0% second punic war eventually rome is going<00:09:43.440><c> to</c><00:09:43.600><c> win</c><00:09:44.240><c> and</c><00:09:44.399><c> eventually</c><00:09:44.880><c> they</c><00:09:45.120><c> are</c> 00:09:45.190 --> 00:09:45.200 align:start position:0% going to win and eventually they are 00:09:45.200 --> 00:09:48.070 align:start position:0% going to win and eventually they are going<00:09:45.519><c> to</c><00:09:45.680><c> conquer</c><00:09:46.160><c> all</c><00:09:46.320><c> of</c><00:09:46.560><c> spain</c> 00:09:48.070 --> 00:09:48.080 align:start position:0% going to conquer all of spain 00:09:48.080 --> 00:09:49.030 align:start position:0% going to conquer all of spain gaul 00:09:49.030 --> 00:09:49.040 align:start position:0% gaul 00:09:49.040 --> 00:09:51.030 align:start position:0% gaul greece<00:09:49.519><c> asia</c><00:09:49.839><c> minor</c><00:09:50.160><c> this</c><00:09:50.320><c> whole</c><00:09:50.560><c> area</c><00:09:50.959><c> up</c> 00:09:51.030 --> 00:09:51.040 align:start position:0% greece asia minor this whole area up 00:09:51.040 --> 00:09:52.949 align:start position:0% greece asia minor this whole area up here<00:09:51.279><c> on</c><00:09:51.440><c> the</c><00:09:51.519><c> map</c><00:09:51.839><c> you</c><00:09:52.000><c> can</c><00:09:52.160><c> see</c><00:09:52.640><c> they</c><00:09:52.800><c> are</c> 00:09:52.949 --> 00:09:52.959 align:start position:0% here on the map you can see they are 00:09:52.959 --> 00:09:55.269 align:start position:0% here on the map you can see they are going<00:09:53.200><c> to</c><00:09:53.360><c> control</c><00:09:54.080><c> all</c><00:09:54.240><c> of</c><00:09:54.320><c> this</c><00:09:54.640><c> area</c><00:09:55.040><c> in</c> 00:09:55.269 --> 00:09:55.279 align:start position:0% going to control all of this area in 00:09:55.279 --> 00:09:59.269 align:start position:0% going to control all of this area in fact<00:09:56.160><c> in</c><00:09:56.399><c> true</c><00:09:56.800><c> roman</c><00:09:57.680><c> uh</c><00:09:58.160><c> form</c><00:09:58.880><c> they</c><00:09:59.120><c> are</c> 00:09:59.269 --> 00:09:59.279 align:start position:0% fact in true roman uh form they are 00:09:59.279 --> 00:10:02.829 align:start position:0% fact in true roman uh form they are going<00:09:59.600><c> to</c><00:09:59.839><c> call</c><00:10:00.080><c> the</c><00:10:00.240><c> mediterranean</c><00:10:01.040><c> sea</c><00:10:01.760><c> mere</c> 00:10:02.829 --> 00:10:02.839 align:start position:0% going to call the mediterranean sea mere 00:10:02.839 --> 00:10:05.430 align:start position:0% going to call the mediterranean sea mere nostrum<00:10:04.240><c> our</c> 00:10:05.430 --> 00:10:05.440 align:start position:0% nostrum our 00:10:05.440 --> 00:10:06.630 align:start position:0% nostrum our sea 00:10:06.630 --> 00:10:06.640 align:start position:0% sea 00:10:06.640 --> 00:10:08.389 align:start position:0% sea and<00:10:06.880><c> in</c><00:10:06.959><c> reality</c><00:10:07.440><c> you</c><00:10:07.519><c> can</c><00:10:07.680><c> understand</c><00:10:08.160><c> that</c> 00:10:08.389 --> 00:10:08.399 align:start position:0% and in reality you can understand that 00:10:08.399 --> 00:10:09.829 align:start position:0% and in reality you can understand that they're<00:10:08.560><c> going</c><00:10:08.640><c> to</c><00:10:08.800><c> control</c><00:10:09.279><c> all</c><00:10:09.440><c> of</c><00:10:09.600><c> the</c> 00:10:09.829 --> 00:10:09.839 align:start position:0% they're going to control all of the 00:10:09.839 --> 00:10:11.350 align:start position:0% they're going to control all of the trade 00:10:11.350 --> 00:10:11.360 align:start position:0% trade 00:10:11.360 --> 00:10:14.389 align:start position:0% trade uh<00:10:11.680><c> all</c><00:10:11.839><c> of</c><00:10:12.000><c> the</c><00:10:12.160><c> waterways</c><00:10:13.519><c> all</c><00:10:13.680><c> the</c><00:10:14.000><c> shipping</c> 00:10:14.389 --> 00:10:14.399 align:start position:0% uh all of the waterways all the shipping 00:10:14.399 --> 00:10:16.470 align:start position:0% uh all of the waterways all the shipping lanes<00:10:14.720><c> in</c><00:10:14.959><c> the</c><00:10:15.040><c> mediterranean</c><00:10:16.079><c> and</c><00:10:16.160><c> that</c><00:10:16.320><c> may</c> 00:10:16.470 --> 00:10:16.480 align:start position:0% lanes in the mediterranean and that may 00:10:16.480 --> 00:10:18.389 align:start position:0% lanes in the mediterranean and that may be<00:10:16.720><c> just</c><00:10:16.880><c> like</c><00:10:17.120><c> a</c><00:10:17.200><c> little</c><00:10:17.440><c> side</c><00:10:17.839><c> note</c><00:10:18.160><c> in</c><00:10:18.240><c> our</c> 00:10:18.389 --> 00:10:18.399 align:start position:0% be just like a little side note in our 00:10:18.399 --> 00:10:20.150 align:start position:0% be just like a little side note in our discussion<00:10:19.120><c> but</c><00:10:19.279><c> it's</c><00:10:19.519><c> going</c><00:10:19.600><c> to</c><00:10:19.680><c> be</c><00:10:19.839><c> very</c> 00:10:20.150 --> 00:10:20.160 align:start position:0% discussion but it's going to be very 00:10:20.160 --> 00:10:21.509 align:start position:0% discussion but it's going to be very important<00:10:20.560><c> actually</c><00:10:20.880><c> in</c><00:10:20.959><c> the</c><00:10:21.040><c> spread</c><00:10:21.360><c> of</c><00:10:21.440><c> the</c> 00:10:21.509 --> 00:10:21.519 align:start position:0% important actually in the spread of the 00:10:21.519 --> 00:10:23.750 align:start position:0% important actually in the spread of the gospel<00:10:21.920><c> message</c> 00:10:23.750 --> 00:10:23.760 align:start position:0% gospel message 00:10:23.760 --> 00:10:26.310 align:start position:0% gospel message there's<00:10:24.000><c> going</c><00:10:24.079><c> to</c><00:10:24.160><c> be</c><00:10:24.320><c> a</c><00:10:24.480><c> period</c><00:10:24.880><c> of</c><00:10:25.120><c> time</c> 00:10:26.310 --> 00:10:26.320 align:start position:0% there's going to be a period of time 00:10:26.320 --> 00:10:27.190 align:start position:0% there's going to be a period of time uh 00:10:27.190 --> 00:10:27.200 align:start position:0% uh 00:10:27.200 --> 00:10:28.710 align:start position:0% uh during<00:10:27.519><c> the</c><00:10:27.760><c> reign</c> 00:10:28.710 --> 00:10:28.720 align:start position:0% during the reign 00:10:28.720 --> 00:10:30.949 align:start position:0% during the reign during<00:10:29.040><c> the</c><00:10:29.519><c> preaching</c><00:10:29.920><c> of</c><00:10:30.079><c> jesus</c><00:10:30.560><c> and</c><00:10:30.640><c> his</c> 00:10:30.949 --> 00:10:30.959 align:start position:0% during the preaching of jesus and his 00:10:30.959 --> 00:10:34.069 align:start position:0% during the preaching of jesus and his life<00:10:32.079><c> where</c><00:10:32.640><c> uh</c><00:10:33.040><c> rome</c><00:10:33.360><c> is</c><00:10:33.519><c> going</c><00:10:33.760><c> to</c><00:10:33.839><c> be</c><00:10:34.000><c> at</c> 00:10:34.069 --> 00:10:34.079 align:start position:0% life where uh rome is going to be at 00:10:34.079 --> 00:10:35.990 align:start position:0% life where uh rome is going to be at peace<00:10:34.399><c> is</c><00:10:34.480><c> going</c><00:10:34.640><c> to</c><00:10:34.720><c> be</c><00:10:34.800><c> a</c><00:10:35.040><c> hundred</c><00:10:35.600><c> years</c><00:10:35.920><c> or</c> 00:10:35.990 --> 00:10:36.000 align:start position:0% peace is going to be a hundred years or 00:10:36.000 --> 00:10:38.949 align:start position:0% peace is going to be a hundred years or so<00:10:36.240><c> 150</c><00:10:37.040><c> years</c><00:10:37.360><c> or</c><00:10:37.519><c> so</c><00:10:38.160><c> of</c><00:10:38.399><c> peace</c><00:10:38.640><c> that's</c><00:10:38.880><c> going</c> 00:10:38.949 --> 00:10:38.959 align:start position:0% so 150 years or so of peace that's going 00:10:38.959 --> 00:10:41.750 align:start position:0% so 150 years or so of peace that's going to<00:10:39.040><c> be</c><00:10:39.200><c> called</c><00:10:39.680><c> pox</c><00:10:40.399><c> romana</c> 00:10:41.750 --> 00:10:41.760 align:start position:0% to be called pox romana 00:10:41.760 --> 00:10:43.350 align:start position:0% to be called pox romana the<00:10:41.920><c> roman</c><00:10:42.399><c> peace</c> 00:10:43.350 --> 00:10:43.360 align:start position:0% the roman peace 00:10:43.360 --> 00:10:46.069 align:start position:0% the roman peace and<00:10:43.519><c> some</c><00:10:43.760><c> historians</c><00:10:44.480><c> say</c><00:10:44.720><c> that</c><00:10:44.959><c> the</c><00:10:45.279><c> world</c> 00:10:46.069 --> 00:10:46.079 align:start position:0% and some historians say that the world 00:10:46.079 --> 00:10:48.150 align:start position:0% and some historians say that the world is<00:10:46.320><c> not</c><00:10:46.640><c> going</c><00:10:46.959><c> to</c><00:10:47.200><c> see</c><00:10:47.440><c> this</c><00:10:47.680><c> type</c><00:10:47.920><c> of</c> 00:10:48.150 --> 00:10:48.160 align:start position:0% is not going to see this type of 00:10:48.160 --> 00:10:50.150 align:start position:0% is not going to see this type of stability<00:10:48.880><c> and</c><00:10:49.040><c> peace</c> 00:10:50.150 --> 00:10:50.160 align:start position:0% stability and peace 00:10:50.160 --> 00:10:52.150 align:start position:0% stability and peace until<00:10:50.480><c> the</c><00:10:50.640><c> industrial</c><00:10:51.279><c> revolution</c><00:10:51.839><c> with</c><00:10:52.000><c> the</c> 00:10:52.150 --> 00:10:52.160 align:start position:0% until the industrial revolution with the 00:10:52.160 --> 00:10:54.630 align:start position:0% until the industrial revolution with the british<00:10:52.560><c> empire</c><00:10:53.440><c> now</c><00:10:53.920><c> you</c><00:10:54.079><c> know</c><00:10:54.160><c> i</c><00:10:54.240><c> guess</c><00:10:54.480><c> they</c> 00:10:54.630 --> 00:10:54.640 align:start position:0% british empire now you know i guess they 00:10:54.640 --> 00:10:56.230 align:start position:0% british empire now you know i guess they can<00:10:54.720><c> make</c><00:10:54.959><c> a</c><00:10:55.040><c> case</c><00:10:55.279><c> for</c><00:10:55.440><c> that</c><00:10:55.600><c> but</c><00:10:55.839><c> in</c><00:10:56.000><c> any</c> 00:10:56.230 --> 00:10:56.240 align:start position:0% can make a case for that but in any 00:10:56.240 --> 00:10:57.190 align:start position:0% can make a case for that but in any event 00:10:57.190 --> 00:10:57.200 align:start position:0% event 00:10:57.200 --> 00:11:00.069 align:start position:0% event it<00:10:57.360><c> is</c><00:10:57.519><c> a</c><00:10:57.600><c> time</c><00:10:57.920><c> of</c><00:10:58.160><c> peace</c><00:10:59.040><c> it</c><00:10:59.200><c> is</c><00:10:59.360><c> a</c><00:10:59.519><c> time</c><00:10:59.760><c> of</c> 00:11:00.069 --> 00:11:00.079 align:start position:0% it is a time of peace it is a time of 00:11:00.079 --> 00:11:02.870 align:start position:0% it is a time of peace it is a time of prosperity<00:11:01.200><c> and</c><00:11:01.360><c> it's</c><00:11:01.600><c> a</c><00:11:01.760><c> time</c><00:11:02.079><c> of</c><00:11:02.399><c> people</c> 00:11:02.870 --> 00:11:02.880 align:start position:0% prosperity and it's a time of people 00:11:02.880 --> 00:11:05.350 align:start position:0% prosperity and it's a time of people moving<00:11:03.360><c> to</c><00:11:03.519><c> different</c><00:11:03.920><c> locations</c> 00:11:05.350 --> 00:11:05.360 align:start position:0% moving to different locations 00:11:05.360 --> 00:11:07.590 align:start position:0% moving to different locations because<00:11:05.680><c> in</c><00:11:05.839><c> the</c><00:11:06.000><c> past</c><00:11:06.399><c> you</c><00:11:06.480><c> couldn't</c><00:11:06.800><c> do</c><00:11:06.959><c> that</c> 00:11:07.590 --> 00:11:07.600 align:start position:0% because in the past you couldn't do that 00:11:07.600 --> 00:11:09.190 align:start position:0% because in the past you couldn't do that because<00:11:07.839><c> you</c><00:11:08.000><c> were</c><00:11:08.079><c> always</c><00:11:08.399><c> afraid</c><00:11:08.880><c> of</c><00:11:09.040><c> an</c> 00:11:09.190 --> 00:11:09.200 align:start position:0% because you were always afraid of an 00:11:09.200 --> 00:11:11.190 align:start position:0% because you were always afraid of an army<00:11:09.600><c> or</c><00:11:09.839><c> bandits</c><00:11:10.320><c> or</c><00:11:10.480><c> stuff</c><00:11:10.640><c> like</c><00:11:10.880><c> that</c><00:11:11.040><c> not</c> 00:11:11.190 --> 00:11:11.200 align:start position:0% army or bandits or stuff like that not 00:11:11.200 --> 00:11:12.230 align:start position:0% army or bandits or stuff like that not that<00:11:11.360><c> that</c> 00:11:12.230 --> 00:11:12.240 align:start position:0% that that 00:11:12.240 --> 00:11:14.550 align:start position:0% that that didn't<00:11:12.560><c> exist</c><00:11:13.360><c> but</c><00:11:13.519><c> it</c><00:11:13.600><c> was</c><00:11:13.680><c> a</c><00:11:13.760><c> relatively</c> 00:11:14.550 --> 00:11:14.560 align:start position:0% didn't exist but it was a relatively 00:11:14.560 --> 00:11:17.670 align:start position:0% didn't exist but it was a relatively peaceful<00:11:15.120><c> time</c><00:11:15.760><c> and</c><00:11:16.079><c> trade</c><00:11:16.480><c> was</c><00:11:16.720><c> very</c><00:11:17.200><c> easy</c> 00:11:17.670 --> 00:11:17.680 align:start position:0% peaceful time and trade was very easy 00:11:17.680 --> 00:11:20.550 align:start position:0% peaceful time and trade was very easy along<00:11:18.000><c> the</c><00:11:18.079><c> mediterranean</c><00:11:19.440><c> uh</c><00:11:20.079><c> you</c><00:11:20.240><c> know</c> 00:11:20.550 --> 00:11:20.560 align:start position:0% along the mediterranean uh you know 00:11:20.560 --> 00:11:23.269 align:start position:0% along the mediterranean uh you know going<00:11:20.959><c> going</c><00:11:21.279><c> up</c><00:11:21.440><c> into</c><00:11:21.760><c> gaul</c><00:11:22.079><c> into</c><00:11:22.399><c> spain</c> 00:11:23.269 --> 00:11:23.279 align:start position:0% going going up into gaul into spain 00:11:23.279 --> 00:11:24.710 align:start position:0% going going up into gaul into spain north<00:11:23.600><c> africa</c> 00:11:24.710 --> 00:11:24.720 align:start position:0% north africa 00:11:24.720 --> 00:11:27.670 align:start position:0% north africa very<00:11:25.200><c> very</c><00:11:25.440><c> easy</c><00:11:25.760><c> to</c><00:11:25.920><c> do</c><00:11:26.560><c> now</c><00:11:26.720><c> the</c><00:11:26.959><c> greeks</c><00:11:27.519><c> are</c> 00:11:27.670 --> 00:11:27.680 align:start position:0% very very easy to do now the greeks are 00:11:27.680 --> 00:11:29.910 align:start position:0% very very easy to do now the greeks are going<00:11:28.000><c> to</c><00:11:28.160><c> be</c><00:11:28.399><c> heavily</c><00:11:29.279><c> the</c><00:11:29.440><c> romans</c><00:11:29.760><c> are</c><00:11:29.839><c> going</c> 00:11:29.910 --> 00:11:29.920 align:start position:0% going to be heavily the romans are going 00:11:29.920 --> 00:11:32.949 align:start position:0% going to be heavily the romans are going to<00:11:30.000><c> be</c><00:11:30.079><c> heavily</c><00:11:30.560><c> influenced</c><00:11:31.040><c> by</c><00:11:31.279><c> the</c><00:11:31.519><c> greeks</c> 00:11:32.949 --> 00:11:32.959 align:start position:0% to be heavily influenced by the greeks 00:11:32.959 --> 00:11:34.870 align:start position:0% to be heavily influenced by the greeks in<00:11:33.200><c> fact</c><00:11:33.680><c> if</c><00:11:33.839><c> we</c><00:11:33.920><c> know</c><00:11:34.160><c> our</c><00:11:34.320><c> history</c><00:11:34.720><c> the</c> 00:11:34.870 --> 00:11:34.880 align:start position:0% in fact if we know our history the 00:11:34.880 --> 00:11:36.389 align:start position:0% in fact if we know our history the greeks<00:11:35.200><c> are</c><00:11:35.360><c> actually</c><00:11:35.600><c> going</c><00:11:35.760><c> to</c><00:11:35.839><c> set</c><00:11:36.079><c> up</c> 00:11:36.389 --> 00:11:36.399 align:start position:0% greeks are actually going to set up 00:11:36.399 --> 00:11:37.670 align:start position:0% greeks are actually going to set up colonies 00:11:37.670 --> 00:11:37.680 align:start position:0% colonies 00:11:37.680 --> 00:11:39.670 align:start position:0% colonies on<00:11:37.839><c> the</c><00:11:38.000><c> italian</c><00:11:38.560><c> peninsula</c><00:11:39.440><c> and</c><00:11:39.519><c> they're</c> 00:11:39.670 --> 00:11:39.680 align:start position:0% on the italian peninsula and they're 00:11:39.680 --> 00:11:41.750 align:start position:0% on the italian peninsula and they're going<00:11:39.839><c> to</c><00:11:39.920><c> come</c><00:11:40.160><c> in</c><00:11:40.320><c> contact</c><00:11:40.800><c> with</c><00:11:40.959><c> the</c><00:11:41.120><c> romans</c> 00:11:41.750 --> 00:11:41.760 align:start position:0% going to come in contact with the romans 00:11:41.760 --> 00:11:44.069 align:start position:0% going to come in contact with the romans and<00:11:41.920><c> they</c><00:11:42.079><c> were</c><00:11:42.240><c> going</c><00:11:42.480><c> to</c><00:11:42.720><c> exchange</c><00:11:43.279><c> ideas</c> 00:11:44.069 --> 00:11:44.079 align:start position:0% and they were going to exchange ideas 00:11:44.079 --> 00:11:45.670 align:start position:0% and they were going to exchange ideas they're<00:11:44.240><c> going</c><00:11:44.320><c> to</c><00:11:44.480><c> exchange</c><00:11:44.959><c> ideas</c><00:11:45.360><c> about</c> 00:11:45.670 --> 00:11:45.680 align:start position:0% they're going to exchange ideas about 00:11:45.680 --> 00:11:49.509 align:start position:0% they're going to exchange ideas about religion<00:11:46.720><c> they're</c><00:11:46.959><c> going</c><00:11:47.200><c> to</c><00:11:47.440><c> exchange</c><00:11:48.079><c> ideas</c> 00:11:49.509 --> 00:11:49.519 align:start position:0% religion they're going to exchange ideas 00:11:49.519 --> 00:11:51.269 align:start position:0% religion they're going to exchange ideas about<00:11:49.920><c> culture</c> 00:11:51.269 --> 00:11:51.279 align:start position:0% about culture 00:11:51.279 --> 00:11:54.310 align:start position:0% about culture philosophy<00:11:52.480><c> that</c><00:11:52.720><c> type</c><00:11:52.959><c> of</c><00:11:53.120><c> thing</c> 00:11:54.310 --> 00:11:54.320 align:start position:0% philosophy that type of thing 00:11:54.320 --> 00:11:57.190 align:start position:0% philosophy that type of thing in<00:11:54.560><c> the</c><00:11:54.959><c> conquest</c><00:11:55.600><c> of</c><00:11:55.760><c> alexander</c><00:11:56.480><c> the</c><00:11:56.639><c> great</c> 00:11:57.190 --> 00:11:57.200 align:start position:0% in the conquest of alexander the great 00:11:57.200 --> 00:11:59.829 align:start position:0% in the conquest of alexander the great is<00:11:57.360><c> also</c><00:11:57.760><c> going</c><00:11:58.079><c> to</c><00:11:58.240><c> spread</c><00:11:58.959><c> these</c><00:11:59.279><c> cultural</c> 00:11:59.829 --> 00:11:59.839 align:start position:0% is also going to spread these cultural 00:11:59.839 --> 00:12:01.670 align:start position:0% is also going to spread these cultural these<00:12:00.000><c> greek</c><00:12:00.320><c> cultural</c><00:12:00.880><c> ideas</c><00:12:01.360><c> and</c><00:12:01.440><c> these</c> 00:12:01.670 --> 00:12:01.680 align:start position:0% these greek cultural ideas and these 00:12:01.680 --> 00:12:03.430 align:start position:0% these greek cultural ideas and these greek<00:12:02.000><c> ideas</c><00:12:02.399><c> about</c><00:12:02.720><c> religion</c><00:12:03.279><c> and</c> 00:12:03.430 --> 00:12:03.440 align:start position:0% greek ideas about religion and 00:12:03.440 --> 00:12:05.190 align:start position:0% greek ideas about religion and philosophy<00:12:04.399><c> and</c><00:12:04.480><c> we'll</c><00:12:04.639><c> look</c><00:12:04.800><c> at</c><00:12:04.880><c> that</c><00:12:05.040><c> when</c> 00:12:05.190 --> 00:12:05.200 align:start position:0% philosophy and we'll look at that when 00:12:05.200 --> 00:12:07.670 align:start position:0% philosophy and we'll look at that when we<00:12:05.360><c> look</c><00:12:05.600><c> at</c><00:12:05.760><c> the</c><00:12:06.000><c> jews</c><00:12:06.480><c> in</c><00:12:06.560><c> general</c> 00:12:07.670 --> 00:12:07.680 align:start position:0% we look at the jews in general 00:12:07.680 --> 00:12:11.030 align:start position:0% we look at the jews in general okay<00:12:08.480><c> very</c><00:12:08.880><c> quick</c><00:12:09.360><c> very</c><00:12:09.760><c> general</c><00:12:10.160><c> background</c> 00:12:11.030 --> 00:12:11.040 align:start position:0% okay very quick very general background 00:12:11.040 --> 00:12:13.190 align:start position:0% okay very quick very general background on<00:12:11.200><c> the</c><00:12:11.360><c> roman</c><00:12:11.839><c> and</c><00:12:11.920><c> greek</c><00:12:12.320><c> world</c> 00:12:13.190 --> 00:12:13.200 align:start position:0% on the roman and greek world 00:12:13.200 --> 00:12:15.430 align:start position:0% on the roman and greek world i<00:12:13.360><c> could</c><00:12:13.519><c> spend</c><00:12:13.839><c> hours</c><00:12:14.320><c> on</c><00:12:14.480><c> it</c><00:12:14.639><c> but</c><00:12:14.959><c> you</c><00:12:15.120><c> know</c><00:12:15.360><c> i</c> 00:12:15.430 --> 00:12:15.440 align:start position:0% i could spend hours on it but you know i 00:12:15.440 --> 00:12:18.230 align:start position:0% i could spend hours on it but you know i know<00:12:15.680><c> you</c><00:12:15.839><c> guys</c><00:12:16.160><c> don't</c><00:12:16.560><c> want</c><00:12:16.720><c> to</c><00:12:17.200><c> and</c><00:12:17.440><c> it's</c><00:12:17.920><c> sad</c> 00:12:18.230 --> 00:12:18.240 align:start position:0% know you guys don't want to and it's sad 00:12:18.240 --> 00:12:20.310 align:start position:0% know you guys don't want to and it's sad but<00:12:18.480><c> that's</c><00:12:18.720><c> okay</c> 00:12:20.310 --> 00:12:20.320 align:start position:0% but that's okay 00:12:20.320 --> 00:12:22.550 align:start position:0% but that's okay okay 00:12:22.550 --> 00:12:22.560 align:start position:0% okay 00:12:22.560 --> 00:12:23.509 align:start position:0% okay when<00:12:22.800><c> we</c> 00:12:23.509 --> 00:12:23.519 align:start position:0% when we 00:12:23.519 --> 00:12:26.150 align:start position:0% when we when<00:12:23.760><c> we</c><00:12:24.000><c> look</c><00:12:24.320><c> at</c><00:12:24.720><c> the</c><00:12:24.880><c> spread</c><00:12:25.200><c> of</c><00:12:25.360><c> the</c><00:12:25.519><c> gospel</c> 00:12:26.150 --> 00:12:26.160 align:start position:0% when we look at the spread of the gospel 00:12:26.160 --> 00:12:28.069 align:start position:0% when we look at the spread of the gospel it<00:12:26.320><c> is</c><00:12:26.560><c> very</c><00:12:26.959><c> important</c><00:12:27.600><c> brothers</c><00:12:27.920><c> and</c> 00:12:28.069 --> 00:12:28.079 align:start position:0% it is very important brothers and 00:12:28.079 --> 00:12:29.430 align:start position:0% it is very important brothers and sisters 00:12:29.430 --> 00:12:29.440 align:start position:0% sisters 00:12:29.440 --> 00:12:31.110 align:start position:0% sisters to<00:12:29.680><c> make</c><00:12:29.920><c> a</c><00:12:30.000><c> note</c><00:12:30.240><c> just</c><00:12:30.480><c> in</c><00:12:30.560><c> the</c><00:12:30.639><c> back</c><00:12:30.880><c> of</c><00:12:30.959><c> your</c> 00:12:31.110 --> 00:12:31.120 align:start position:0% to make a note just in the back of your 00:12:31.120 --> 00:12:32.230 align:start position:0% to make a note just in the back of your brain 00:12:32.230 --> 00:12:32.240 align:start position:0% brain 00:12:32.240 --> 00:12:35.269 align:start position:0% brain the<00:12:32.560><c> importance</c><00:12:33.200><c> of</c><00:12:33.519><c> cities</c> 00:12:35.269 --> 00:12:35.279 align:start position:0% the importance of cities 00:12:35.279 --> 00:12:37.269 align:start position:0% the importance of cities um<00:12:36.079><c> cities</c><00:12:36.480><c> in</c><00:12:36.560><c> the</c><00:12:36.639><c> ancient</c><00:12:37.040><c> world</c> 00:12:37.269 --> 00:12:37.279 align:start position:0% um cities in the ancient world 00:12:37.279 --> 00:12:39.030 align:start position:0% um cities in the ancient world particularly<00:12:37.760><c> in</c><00:12:37.839><c> the</c><00:12:38.000><c> roman</c><00:12:38.399><c> world</c><00:12:38.720><c> were</c> 00:12:39.030 --> 00:12:39.040 align:start position:0% particularly in the roman world were 00:12:39.040 --> 00:12:42.550 align:start position:0% particularly in the roman world were extremely<00:12:39.920><c> crowded</c><00:12:40.560><c> they</c><00:12:40.720><c> were</c><00:12:41.120><c> cramped</c><00:12:42.160><c> it's</c> 00:12:42.550 --> 00:12:42.560 align:start position:0% extremely crowded they were cramped it's 00:12:42.560 --> 00:12:44.710 align:start position:0% extremely crowded they were cramped it's um<00:12:43.200><c> some</c><00:12:43.440><c> historians</c><00:12:44.079><c> have</c><00:12:44.160><c> said</c><00:12:44.399><c> it's</c><00:12:44.560><c> kind</c> 00:12:44.710 --> 00:12:44.720 align:start position:0% um some historians have said it's kind 00:12:44.720 --> 00:12:47.910 align:start position:0% um some historians have said it's kind of<00:12:44.800><c> like</c><00:12:44.959><c> you</c><00:12:45.279><c> go</c><00:12:45.519><c> into</c><00:12:45.760><c> modern</c><00:12:46.160><c> day</c><00:12:46.480><c> hong</c><00:12:46.800><c> kong</c> 00:12:47.910 --> 00:12:47.920 align:start position:0% of like you go into modern day hong kong 00:12:47.920 --> 00:12:49.829 align:start position:0% of like you go into modern day hong kong um<00:12:48.560><c> and</c><00:12:48.800><c> you</c><00:12:48.959><c> know</c><00:12:49.040><c> on</c><00:12:49.120><c> the</c><00:12:49.200><c> coastline</c><00:12:49.760><c> of</c> 00:12:49.829 --> 00:12:49.839 align:start position:0% um and you know on the coastline of 00:12:49.839 --> 00:12:53.350 align:start position:0% um and you know on the coastline of china<00:12:50.160><c> or</c><00:12:50.320><c> go</c><00:12:50.560><c> to</c><00:12:50.720><c> kolkata</c><00:12:51.519><c> which</c><00:12:51.760><c> is</c><00:12:51.920><c> in</c><00:12:52.079><c> india</c> 00:12:53.350 --> 00:12:53.360 align:start position:0% china or go to kolkata which is in india 00:12:53.360 --> 00:12:55.829 align:start position:0% china or go to kolkata which is in india tremendous<00:12:53.920><c> amounts</c><00:12:54.320><c> of</c><00:12:54.560><c> poverty</c><00:12:55.279><c> tremendous</c> 00:12:55.829 --> 00:12:55.839 align:start position:0% tremendous amounts of poverty tremendous 00:12:55.839 --> 00:12:57.350 align:start position:0% tremendous amounts of poverty tremendous amounts<00:12:56.320><c> of</c> 00:12:57.350 --> 00:12:57.360 align:start position:0% amounts of 00:12:57.360 --> 00:12:59.590 align:start position:0% amounts of excuse<00:12:57.760><c> me</c><00:12:58.000><c> houses</c><00:12:58.480><c> just</c><00:12:58.639><c> kind</c><00:12:58.800><c> of</c><00:12:58.959><c> crammed</c><00:12:59.440><c> on</c> 00:12:59.590 --> 00:12:59.600 align:start position:0% excuse me houses just kind of crammed on 00:12:59.600 --> 00:13:01.829 align:start position:0% excuse me houses just kind of crammed on top<00:12:59.839><c> of</c><00:13:00.000><c> each</c><00:13:00.240><c> other</c> 00:13:01.829 --> 00:13:01.839 align:start position:0% top of each other 00:13:01.839 --> 00:13:03.750 align:start position:0% top of each other the<00:13:02.079><c> two</c><00:13:02.399><c> largest</c> 00:13:03.750 --> 00:13:03.760 align:start position:0% the two largest 00:13:03.760 --> 00:13:04.949 align:start position:0% the two largest cities 00:13:04.949 --> 00:13:04.959 align:start position:0% cities 00:13:04.959 --> 00:13:07.509 align:start position:0% cities in<00:13:05.120><c> the</c><00:13:05.200><c> roman</c><00:13:05.519><c> world</c><00:13:05.839><c> obviously</c><00:13:06.320><c> rome</c> 00:13:07.509 --> 00:13:07.519 align:start position:0% in the roman world obviously rome 00:13:07.519 --> 00:13:08.629 align:start position:0% in the roman world obviously rome you<00:13:07.600><c> know</c><00:13:07.760><c> rome</c><00:13:08.000><c> probably</c><00:13:08.240><c> had</c><00:13:08.399><c> about</c><00:13:08.560><c> a</c> 00:13:08.629 --> 00:13:08.639 align:start position:0% you know rome probably had about a 00:13:08.639 --> 00:13:10.550 align:start position:0% you know rome probably had about a hundred<00:13:09.120><c> uh</c><00:13:09.680><c> probably</c><00:13:09.920><c> had</c><00:13:10.079><c> about</c><00:13:10.399><c> five</c> 00:13:10.550 --> 00:13:10.560 align:start position:0% hundred uh probably had about five 00:13:10.560 --> 00:13:12.310 align:start position:0% hundred uh probably had about five hundred<00:13:10.880><c> thousand</c><00:13:11.279><c> to</c><00:13:11.519><c> a</c><00:13:11.600><c> million</c><00:13:12.079><c> some</c> 00:13:12.310 --> 00:13:12.320 align:start position:0% hundred thousand to a million some 00:13:12.320 --> 00:13:14.310 align:start position:0% hundred thousand to a million some historians<00:13:12.800><c> say</c><00:13:13.040><c> about</c><00:13:13.200><c> a</c><00:13:13.279><c> million</c> 00:13:14.310 --> 00:13:14.320 align:start position:0% historians say about a million 00:13:14.320 --> 00:13:17.590 align:start position:0% historians say about a million uh<00:13:14.639><c> but</c><00:13:14.800><c> the</c><00:13:14.959><c> other</c><00:13:15.120><c> one</c><00:13:15.279><c> was</c><00:13:15.680><c> in</c><00:13:15.920><c> alexandria</c> 00:13:17.590 --> 00:13:17.600 align:start position:0% uh but the other one was in alexandria 00:13:17.600 --> 00:13:21.990 align:start position:0% uh but the other one was in alexandria alexandria<00:13:18.560><c> was</c><00:13:18.800><c> on</c><00:13:18.880><c> the</c><00:13:19.200><c> coastline</c><00:13:20.079><c> of</c><00:13:20.320><c> egypt</c> 00:13:21.990 --> 00:13:22.000 align:start position:0% alexandria was on the coastline of egypt 00:13:22.000 --> 00:13:23.750 align:start position:0% alexandria was on the coastline of egypt very<00:13:22.399><c> close</c><00:13:22.959><c> to</c> 00:13:23.750 --> 00:13:23.760 align:start position:0% very close to 00:13:23.760 --> 00:13:25.030 align:start position:0% very close to israel 00:13:25.030 --> 00:13:25.040 align:start position:0% israel 00:13:25.040 --> 00:13:26.629 align:start position:0% israel and<00:13:25.200><c> so</c><00:13:25.440><c> we're</c><00:13:25.680><c> going</c><00:13:26.000><c> to</c><00:13:26.160><c> see</c><00:13:26.399><c> that</c> 00:13:26.629 --> 00:13:26.639 align:start position:0% and so we're going to see that 00:13:26.639 --> 00:13:28.389 align:start position:0% and so we're going to see that connection<00:13:27.200><c> as</c><00:13:27.360><c> we</c><00:13:27.440><c> go</c><00:13:27.600><c> on</c><00:13:27.839><c> and</c><00:13:27.920><c> take</c><00:13:28.079><c> a</c><00:13:28.160><c> look</c> 00:13:28.389 --> 00:13:28.399 align:start position:0% connection as we go on and take a look 00:13:28.399 --> 00:13:29.750 align:start position:0% connection as we go on and take a look at<00:13:28.480><c> this</c> 00:13:29.750 --> 00:13:29.760 align:start position:0% at this 00:13:29.760 --> 00:13:32.550 align:start position:0% at this the<00:13:30.079><c> cities</c> 00:13:32.550 --> 00:13:32.560 align:start position:0% the cities 00:13:32.560 --> 00:13:35.509 align:start position:0% the cities were<00:13:32.720><c> not</c><00:13:32.959><c> the</c><00:13:33.120><c> greatest</c><00:13:33.600><c> places</c><00:13:34.079><c> to</c><00:13:34.320><c> live</c> 00:13:35.509 --> 00:13:35.519 align:start position:0% were not the greatest places to live 00:13:35.519 --> 00:13:38.870 align:start position:0% were not the greatest places to live there<00:13:35.680><c> was</c><00:13:35.920><c> a</c><00:13:36.160><c> constant</c><00:13:36.720><c> fear</c><00:13:37.040><c> of</c><00:13:37.360><c> fire</c> 00:13:38.870 --> 00:13:38.880 align:start position:0% there was a constant fear of fire 00:13:38.880 --> 00:13:42.310 align:start position:0% there was a constant fear of fire of<00:13:39.199><c> plague</c><00:13:40.240><c> no</c><00:13:40.560><c> antibiotics</c><00:13:41.519><c> back</c><00:13:41.839><c> in</c><00:13:41.920><c> the</c> 00:13:42.310 --> 00:13:42.320 align:start position:0% of plague no antibiotics back in the 00:13:42.320 --> 00:13:44.150 align:start position:0% of plague no antibiotics back in the ancient<00:13:42.800><c> world</c><00:13:43.279><c> okay</c> 00:13:44.150 --> 00:13:44.160 align:start position:0% ancient world okay 00:13:44.160 --> 00:13:47.269 align:start position:0% ancient world okay you<00:13:44.320><c> have</c><00:13:44.560><c> a</c><00:13:44.639><c> flu</c><00:13:44.959><c> outbreak</c><00:13:45.600><c> or</c><00:13:46.079><c> uh</c><00:13:46.399><c> dysentery</c> 00:13:47.269 --> 00:13:47.279 align:start position:0% you have a flu outbreak or uh dysentery 00:13:47.279 --> 00:13:50.710 align:start position:0% you have a flu outbreak or uh dysentery a<00:13:47.519><c> cholera</c><00:13:48.079><c> or</c><00:13:48.240><c> any</c><00:13:48.480><c> of</c><00:13:48.560><c> these</c><00:13:48.800><c> things</c><00:13:49.120><c> malaria</c> 00:13:50.710 --> 00:13:50.720 align:start position:0% a cholera or any of these things malaria 00:13:50.720 --> 00:13:52.710 align:start position:0% a cholera or any of these things malaria good<00:13:50.959><c> chance</c><00:13:51.279><c> you're</c><00:13:51.440><c> going</c><00:13:51.680><c> to</c><00:13:51.839><c> die</c><00:13:52.480><c> and</c> 00:13:52.710 --> 00:13:52.720 align:start position:0% good chance you're going to die and 00:13:52.720 --> 00:13:55.110 align:start position:0% good chance you're going to die and plague<00:13:53.760><c> could</c><00:13:54.079><c> spread</c><00:13:54.639><c> through</c><00:13:54.880><c> because</c> 00:13:55.110 --> 00:13:55.120 align:start position:0% plague could spread through because 00:13:55.120 --> 00:13:57.590 align:start position:0% plague could spread through because everyone's<00:13:55.600><c> packed</c><00:13:56.000><c> together</c> 00:13:57.590 --> 00:13:57.600 align:start position:0% everyone's packed together 00:13:57.600 --> 00:14:00.069 align:start position:0% everyone's packed together can<00:13:57.839><c> wipe</c><00:13:58.160><c> out</c><00:13:58.320><c> whole</c><00:13:58.639><c> sections</c><00:13:59.120><c> of</c><00:13:59.199><c> the</c><00:13:59.360><c> city</c> 00:14:00.069 --> 00:14:00.079 align:start position:0% can wipe out whole sections of the city 00:14:00.079 --> 00:14:02.069 align:start position:0% can wipe out whole sections of the city in<00:14:00.240><c> a</c><00:14:00.399><c> week</c> 00:14:02.069 --> 00:14:02.079 align:start position:0% in a week 00:14:02.079 --> 00:14:06.230 align:start position:0% in a week so<00:14:02.480><c> fire</c><00:14:03.279><c> plague</c><00:14:04.160><c> disease</c><00:14:04.800><c> of</c><00:14:05.040><c> course</c> 00:14:06.230 --> 00:14:06.240 align:start position:0% so fire plague disease of course 00:14:06.240 --> 00:14:08.629 align:start position:0% so fire plague disease of course earthquakes<00:14:06.880><c> was</c><00:14:07.120><c> a</c><00:14:07.199><c> big</c><00:14:07.440><c> one</c><00:14:08.079><c> you</c><00:14:08.240><c> know</c><00:14:08.320><c> there</c> 00:14:08.629 --> 00:14:08.639 align:start position:0% earthquakes was a big one you know there 00:14:08.639 --> 00:14:10.550 align:start position:0% earthquakes was a big one you know there are<00:14:08.800><c> cities</c><00:14:09.279><c> that</c><00:14:09.600><c> were</c><00:14:09.839><c> wiped</c><00:14:10.160><c> out</c><00:14:10.320><c> i'll</c><00:14:10.399><c> give</c> 00:14:10.550 --> 00:14:10.560 align:start position:0% are cities that were wiped out i'll give 00:14:10.560 --> 00:14:13.030 align:start position:0% are cities that were wiped out i'll give you<00:14:10.639><c> an</c><00:14:10.720><c> example</c><00:14:11.199><c> antioch</c><00:14:12.320><c> antioch</c><00:14:12.880><c> in</c> 00:14:13.030 --> 00:14:13.040 align:start position:0% you an example antioch antioch in 00:14:13.040 --> 00:14:15.269 align:start position:0% you an example antioch antioch in modern-day<00:14:13.600><c> turkey</c><00:14:14.000><c> was</c><00:14:14.160><c> called</c><00:14:14.480><c> asia</c><00:14:14.880><c> minor</c> 00:14:15.269 --> 00:14:15.279 align:start position:0% modern-day turkey was called asia minor 00:14:15.279 --> 00:14:16.550 align:start position:0% modern-day turkey was called asia minor at<00:14:15.440><c> the</c><00:14:15.519><c> time</c> 00:14:16.550 --> 00:14:16.560 align:start position:0% at the time 00:14:16.560 --> 00:14:18.230 align:start position:0% at the time was<00:14:16.800><c> destroyed</c> 00:14:18.230 --> 00:14:18.240 align:start position:0% was destroyed 00:14:18.240 --> 00:14:20.550 align:start position:0% was destroyed by<00:14:18.720><c> by</c><00:14:18.959><c> earthquake</c> 00:14:20.550 --> 00:14:20.560 align:start position:0% by by earthquake 00:14:20.560 --> 00:14:22.470 align:start position:0% by by earthquake the<00:14:20.720><c> people</c><00:14:20.959><c> didn't</c><00:14:21.279><c> leave</c><00:14:22.000><c> they</c><00:14:22.160><c> just</c><00:14:22.320><c> kind</c> 00:14:22.470 --> 00:14:22.480 align:start position:0% the people didn't leave they just kind 00:14:22.480 --> 00:14:24.389 align:start position:0% the people didn't leave they just kind of<00:14:22.639><c> moved</c><00:14:22.959><c> the</c><00:14:23.040><c> rubble</c><00:14:23.440><c> to</c><00:14:23.600><c> one</c><00:14:23.920><c> side</c><00:14:24.240><c> and</c> 00:14:24.389 --> 00:14:24.399 align:start position:0% of moved the rubble to one side and 00:14:24.399 --> 00:14:26.310 align:start position:0% of moved the rubble to one side and built<00:14:24.639><c> new</c><00:14:24.880><c> things</c><00:14:25.199><c> with</c><00:14:25.360><c> the</c><00:14:25.440><c> rubble</c><00:14:25.839><c> and</c><00:14:26.000><c> so</c> 00:14:26.310 --> 00:14:26.320 align:start position:0% built new things with the rubble and so 00:14:26.320 --> 00:14:28.790 align:start position:0% built new things with the rubble and so a<00:14:26.399><c> lot</c><00:14:26.560><c> of</c><00:14:26.639><c> these</c><00:14:26.880><c> cities</c><00:14:27.199><c> were</c><00:14:27.440><c> built</c><00:14:27.760><c> upon</c> 00:14:28.790 --> 00:14:28.800 align:start position:0% a lot of these cities were built upon 00:14:28.800 --> 00:14:30.470 align:start position:0% a lot of these cities were built upon the<00:14:29.040><c> rubble</c><00:14:29.440><c> of</c><00:14:29.680><c> past</c><00:14:29.920><c> cities</c><00:14:30.240><c> that</c><00:14:30.320><c> were</c> 00:14:30.470 --> 00:14:30.480 align:start position:0% the rubble of past cities that were 00:14:30.480 --> 00:14:32.870 align:start position:0% the rubble of past cities that were destroyed<00:14:30.880><c> by</c><00:14:31.120><c> earthquakes</c> 00:14:32.870 --> 00:14:32.880 align:start position:0% destroyed by earthquakes 00:14:32.880 --> 00:14:35.910 align:start position:0% destroyed by earthquakes or<00:14:33.360><c> they'd</c><00:14:33.600><c> just</c><00:14:34.160><c> move</c><00:14:34.480><c> a</c><00:14:34.560><c> little</c><00:14:34.880><c> to</c><00:14:35.040><c> the</c><00:14:35.279><c> side</c> 00:14:35.910 --> 00:14:35.920 align:start position:0% or they'd just move a little to the side 00:14:35.920 --> 00:14:38.389 align:start position:0% or they'd just move a little to the side and<00:14:36.079><c> start</c><00:14:36.480><c> building</c><00:14:36.800><c> the</c><00:14:36.959><c> new</c><00:14:37.199><c> city</c><00:14:37.839><c> and</c><00:14:38.160><c> push</c> 00:14:38.389 --> 00:14:38.399 align:start position:0% and start building the new city and push 00:14:38.399 --> 00:14:42.069 align:start position:0% and start building the new city and push the<00:14:38.639><c> um</c><00:14:39.279><c> push</c><00:14:39.519><c> the</c><00:14:39.680><c> rubble</c><00:14:40.480><c> uh</c><00:14:40.959><c> to</c><00:14:41.360><c> one</c><00:14:41.680><c> side</c><00:14:41.920><c> so</c> 00:14:42.069 --> 00:14:42.079 align:start position:0% the um push the rubble uh to one side so 00:14:42.079 --> 00:14:43.750 align:start position:0% the um push the rubble uh to one side so you<00:14:42.160><c> could</c><00:14:42.320><c> actually</c><00:14:42.800><c> see</c><00:14:43.040><c> the</c><00:14:43.199><c> destruction</c> 00:14:43.750 --> 00:14:43.760 align:start position:0% you could actually see the destruction 00:14:43.760 --> 00:14:45.269 align:start position:0% you could actually see the destruction of<00:14:43.839><c> the</c><00:14:44.000><c> earthquakes</c><00:14:44.480><c> and</c><00:14:44.560><c> this</c><00:14:44.720><c> would</c><00:14:44.880><c> happen</c> 00:14:45.269 --> 00:14:45.279 align:start position:0% of the earthquakes and this would happen 00:14:45.279 --> 00:14:47.189 align:start position:0% of the earthquakes and this would happen all<00:14:45.360><c> the</c><00:14:45.519><c> time</c><00:14:45.920><c> you</c><00:14:46.000><c> know</c><00:14:46.160><c> you</c><00:14:46.320><c> didn't</c><00:14:46.560><c> have</c> 00:14:47.189 --> 00:14:47.199 align:start position:0% all the time you know you didn't have 00:14:47.199 --> 00:14:49.189 align:start position:0% all the time you know you didn't have swaying<00:14:47.600><c> skyscrapers</c><00:14:48.480><c> or</c><00:14:48.639><c> anything</c><00:14:48.959><c> like</c> 00:14:49.189 --> 00:14:49.199 align:start position:0% swaying skyscrapers or anything like 00:14:49.199 --> 00:14:50.310 align:start position:0% swaying skyscrapers or anything like that<00:14:49.440><c> okay</c> 00:14:50.310 --> 00:14:50.320 align:start position:0% that okay 00:14:50.320 --> 00:14:52.230 align:start position:0% that okay if<00:14:50.480><c> there</c><00:14:50.639><c> was</c><00:14:50.800><c> a</c><00:14:50.959><c> major</c><00:14:51.279><c> earthquake</c><00:14:52.079><c> the</c> 00:14:52.230 --> 00:14:52.240 align:start position:0% if there was a major earthquake the 00:14:52.240 --> 00:14:54.069 align:start position:0% if there was a major earthquake the majority<00:14:53.040><c> of</c><00:14:53.120><c> the</c><00:14:53.279><c> buildings</c><00:14:53.680><c> were</c><00:14:53.839><c> coming</c> 00:14:54.069 --> 00:14:54.079 align:start position:0% majority of the buildings were coming 00:14:54.079 --> 00:14:55.750 align:start position:0% majority of the buildings were coming down<00:14:54.320><c> because</c><00:14:54.560><c> they</c><00:14:54.639><c> were</c><00:14:55.040><c> they</c><00:14:55.279><c> really</c><00:14:55.600><c> were</c> 00:14:55.750 --> 00:14:55.760 align:start position:0% down because they were they really were 00:14:55.760 --> 00:14:57.509 align:start position:0% down because they were they really were made<00:14:56.079><c> of</c><00:14:56.240><c> the</c><00:14:56.399><c> largest</c><00:14:56.880><c> structures</c><00:14:57.360><c> are</c><00:14:57.440><c> going</c> 00:14:57.509 --> 00:14:57.519 align:start position:0% made of the largest structures are going 00:14:57.519 --> 00:15:01.750 align:start position:0% made of the largest structures are going to<00:14:57.600><c> be</c><00:14:57.680><c> made</c><00:14:58.000><c> out</c><00:14:58.160><c> of</c><00:14:58.720><c> stone</c><00:14:59.279><c> and</c><00:14:59.440><c> cement</c> 00:15:01.750 --> 00:15:01.760 align:start position:0% to be made out of stone and cement 00:15:01.760 --> 00:15:03.430 align:start position:0% to be made out of stone and cement but<00:15:02.079><c> you</c><00:15:02.240><c> know</c><00:15:02.320><c> the</c><00:15:02.560><c> poor</c><00:15:03.040><c> they're</c><00:15:03.199><c> going</c><00:15:03.360><c> to</c> 00:15:03.430 --> 00:15:03.440 align:start position:0% but you know the poor they're going to 00:15:03.440 --> 00:15:05.990 align:start position:0% but you know the poor they're going to live<00:15:03.680><c> in</c><00:15:03.839><c> very</c><00:15:04.240><c> flimsy</c><00:15:04.800><c> wood</c><00:15:05.120><c> made</c><00:15:05.440><c> apartment</c> 00:15:05.990 --> 00:15:06.000 align:start position:0% live in very flimsy wood made apartment 00:15:06.000 --> 00:15:07.269 align:start position:0% live in very flimsy wood made apartment buildings 00:15:07.269 --> 00:15:07.279 align:start position:0% buildings 00:15:07.279 --> 00:15:09.670 align:start position:0% buildings and<00:15:07.360><c> when</c><00:15:07.600><c> i</c><00:15:07.760><c> say</c><00:15:07.920><c> flimsy</c><00:15:08.399><c> they</c><00:15:08.560><c> were</c><00:15:08.720><c> flimsy</c> 00:15:09.670 --> 00:15:09.680 align:start position:0% and when i say flimsy they were flimsy 00:15:09.680 --> 00:15:11.509 align:start position:0% and when i say flimsy they were flimsy and<00:15:10.000><c> fire</c><00:15:10.399><c> is</c><00:15:10.480><c> going</c><00:15:10.639><c> to</c><00:15:10.720><c> wipe</c><00:15:10.959><c> those</c><00:15:11.279><c> out</c><00:15:11.440><c> if</c> 00:15:11.509 --> 00:15:11.519 align:start position:0% and fire is going to wipe those out if 00:15:11.519 --> 00:15:13.030 align:start position:0% and fire is going to wipe those out if there's<00:15:11.760><c> an</c><00:15:11.920><c> earthquake</c><00:15:12.399><c> forget</c><00:15:12.720><c> about</c><00:15:12.959><c> it</c> 00:15:13.030 --> 00:15:13.040 align:start position:0% there's an earthquake forget about it 00:15:13.040 --> 00:15:15.030 align:start position:0% there's an earthquake forget about it your<00:15:13.440><c> that</c><00:15:13.680><c> whole</c><00:15:13.920><c> apartment</c><00:15:14.480><c> complex</c><00:15:14.959><c> is</c> 00:15:15.030 --> 00:15:15.040 align:start position:0% your that whole apartment complex is 00:15:15.040 --> 00:15:16.629 align:start position:0% your that whole apartment complex is going<00:15:15.199><c> to</c><00:15:15.279><c> come</c><00:15:15.600><c> tumbling</c><00:15:16.160><c> down</c><00:15:16.399><c> and</c><00:15:16.480><c> you're</c> 00:15:16.629 --> 00:15:16.639 align:start position:0% going to come tumbling down and you're 00:15:16.639 --> 00:15:19.509 align:start position:0% going to come tumbling down and you're going<00:15:16.720><c> to</c><00:15:16.800><c> lose</c><00:15:17.120><c> thousands</c><00:15:17.519><c> of</c><00:15:17.680><c> people</c> 00:15:19.509 --> 00:15:19.519 align:start position:0% going to lose thousands of people 00:15:19.519 --> 00:15:22.230 align:start position:0% going to lose thousands of people certainly<00:15:20.000><c> crime</c><00:15:20.399><c> is</c><00:15:20.560><c> an</c><00:15:20.720><c> issue</c><00:15:21.360><c> okay</c> 00:15:22.230 --> 00:15:22.240 align:start position:0% certainly crime is an issue okay 00:15:22.240 --> 00:15:24.389 align:start position:0% certainly crime is an issue okay uh<00:15:22.720><c> and</c><00:15:22.959><c> of</c><00:15:23.120><c> course</c><00:15:23.519><c> violence</c><00:15:24.079><c> as</c><00:15:24.160><c> well</c> 00:15:24.389 --> 00:15:24.399 align:start position:0% uh and of course violence as well 00:15:24.399 --> 00:15:26.550 align:start position:0% uh and of course violence as well there's<00:15:24.639><c> many</c><00:15:25.120><c> uh</c><00:15:25.440><c> there's</c><00:15:25.680><c> many</c><00:15:26.000><c> primary</c> 00:15:26.550 --> 00:15:26.560 align:start position:0% there's many uh there's many primary 00:15:26.560 --> 00:15:28.470 align:start position:0% there's many uh there's many primary sources<00:15:26.959><c> that</c><00:15:27.120><c> talk</c><00:15:27.360><c> about</c><00:15:27.600><c> the</c><00:15:27.760><c> violence</c><00:15:28.320><c> in</c> 00:15:28.470 --> 00:15:28.480 align:start position:0% sources that talk about the violence in 00:15:28.480 --> 00:15:29.670 align:start position:0% sources that talk about the violence in the<00:15:28.560><c> cities</c> 00:15:29.670 --> 00:15:29.680 align:start position:0% the cities 00:15:29.680 --> 00:15:32.949 align:start position:0% the cities um<00:15:30.320><c> the</c><00:15:30.560><c> crime</c><00:15:31.120><c> in</c><00:15:31.199><c> the</c><00:15:31.360><c> cities</c><00:15:32.160><c> and</c><00:15:32.639><c> you</c><00:15:32.800><c> know</c> 00:15:32.949 --> 00:15:32.959 align:start position:0% um the crime in the cities and you know 00:15:32.959 --> 00:15:34.470 align:start position:0% um the crime in the cities and you know the<00:15:33.120><c> governors</c><00:15:33.680><c> and</c><00:15:33.759><c> the</c><00:15:33.839><c> leaders</c><00:15:34.240><c> of</c><00:15:34.320><c> these</c> 00:15:34.470 --> 00:15:34.480 align:start position:0% the governors and the leaders of these 00:15:34.480 --> 00:15:36.470 align:start position:0% the governors and the leaders of these cities<00:15:34.720><c> were</c><00:15:34.880><c> just</c><00:15:35.120><c> really</c><00:15:35.440><c> overwhelmed</c><00:15:36.079><c> by</c><00:15:36.399><c> a</c> 00:15:36.470 --> 00:15:36.480 align:start position:0% cities were just really overwhelmed by a 00:15:36.480 --> 00:15:38.629 align:start position:0% cities were just really overwhelmed by a lot<00:15:36.639><c> of</c><00:15:36.720><c> the</c><00:15:36.880><c> crime</c><00:15:37.600><c> you</c><00:15:37.680><c> know</c><00:15:38.079><c> criminals</c><00:15:38.560><c> are</c> 00:15:38.629 --> 00:15:38.639 align:start position:0% lot of the crime you know criminals are 00:15:38.639 --> 00:15:40.470 align:start position:0% lot of the crime you know criminals are going<00:15:38.720><c> to</c><00:15:38.800><c> go</c><00:15:39.040><c> where</c><00:15:39.440><c> uh</c><00:15:39.040><c> where</c><00:15:40.000><c> the</c><00:15:40.160><c> people</c> 00:15:40.470 --> 00:15:40.480 align:start position:0% going to go where uh where the people 00:15:40.480 --> 00:15:43.269 align:start position:0% going to go where uh where the people are<00:15:40.639><c> and</c><00:15:40.720><c> the</c><00:15:40.880><c> people</c><00:15:41.199><c> were</c><00:15:41.440><c> in</c><00:15:41.680><c> the</c><00:15:41.839><c> cities</c> 00:15:43.269 --> 00:15:43.279 align:start position:0% are and the people were in the cities 00:15:43.279 --> 00:15:45.990 align:start position:0% are and the people were in the cities um 00:15:45.990 --> 00:15:46.000 align:start position:0% 00:15:46.000 --> 00:15:48.230 align:start position:0% open<00:15:46.320><c> sewers</c><00:15:47.040><c> hmm</c> 00:15:48.230 --> 00:15:48.240 align:start position:0% open sewers hmm 00:15:48.240 --> 00:15:49.749 align:start position:0% open sewers hmm uh<00:15:48.800><c> so</c> 00:15:49.749 --> 00:15:49.759 align:start position:0% uh so 00:15:49.759 --> 00:15:51.670 align:start position:0% uh so you<00:15:49.920><c> know</c><00:15:50.079><c> obviously</c><00:15:50.880><c> some</c><00:15:51.040><c> of</c><00:15:51.120><c> the</c><00:15:51.360><c> rich</c> 00:15:51.670 --> 00:15:51.680 align:start position:0% you know obviously some of the rich 00:15:51.680 --> 00:15:54.389 align:start position:0% you know obviously some of the rich homes<00:15:52.399><c> in</c><00:15:52.800><c> in</c><00:15:52.959><c> these</c><00:15:53.199><c> cities</c><00:15:53.920><c> did</c><00:15:54.160><c> have</c> 00:15:54.389 --> 00:15:54.399 align:start position:0% homes in in these cities did have 00:15:54.399 --> 00:15:57.269 align:start position:0% homes in in these cities did have running<00:15:54.880><c> water</c><00:15:55.680><c> and</c><00:15:55.920><c> also</c><00:15:56.240><c> had</c><00:15:56.560><c> some</c><00:15:56.880><c> type</c><00:15:57.120><c> of</c> 00:15:57.269 --> 00:15:57.279 align:start position:0% running water and also had some type of 00:15:57.279 --> 00:15:59.990 align:start position:0% running water and also had some type of sewage<00:15:57.680><c> system</c><00:15:58.480><c> but</c><00:15:58.639><c> that</c><00:15:58.800><c> was</c><00:15:59.040><c> maybe</c><00:15:59.600><c> one</c> 00:15:59.990 --> 00:16:00.000 align:start position:0% sewage system but that was maybe one 00:16:00.000 --> 00:16:02.550 align:start position:0% sewage system but that was maybe one percent<00:16:00.560><c> of</c><00:16:00.639><c> the</c><00:16:00.800><c> population</c><00:16:01.519><c> of</c><00:16:01.680><c> a</c><00:16:01.759><c> city</c><00:16:02.399><c> the</c> 00:16:02.550 --> 00:16:02.560 align:start position:0% percent of the population of a city the 00:16:02.560 --> 00:16:04.870 align:start position:0% percent of the population of a city the majority<00:16:03.279><c> of</c><00:16:03.440><c> the</c><00:16:03.600><c> cities</c><00:16:04.480><c> they're</c><00:16:04.639><c> going</c><00:16:04.720><c> to</c> 00:16:04.870 --> 00:16:04.880 align:start position:0% majority of the cities they're going to 00:16:04.880 --> 00:16:06.870 align:start position:0% majority of the cities they're going to just<00:16:05.120><c> have</c><00:16:05.279><c> little</c><00:16:05.519><c> you</c><00:16:05.680><c> know</c><00:16:05.839><c> little</c><00:16:06.160><c> sewers</c> 00:16:06.870 --> 00:16:06.880 align:start position:0% just have little you know little sewers 00:16:06.880 --> 00:16:08.790 align:start position:0% just have little you know little sewers running<00:16:07.120><c> down</c><00:16:07.360><c> the</c><00:16:07.519><c> street</c> 00:16:08.790 --> 00:16:08.800 align:start position:0% running down the street 00:16:08.800 --> 00:16:10.710 align:start position:0% running down the street throwing<00:16:09.279><c> you</c><00:16:09.440><c> know</c><00:16:09.600><c> your</c><00:16:09.759><c> refuge</c><00:16:10.240><c> out</c><00:16:10.480><c> in</c><00:16:10.560><c> the</c> 00:16:10.710 --> 00:16:10.720 align:start position:0% throwing you know your refuge out in the 00:16:10.720 --> 00:16:12.389 align:start position:0% throwing you know your refuge out in the street<00:16:11.519><c> okay</c> 00:16:12.389 --> 00:16:12.399 align:start position:0% street okay 00:16:12.399 --> 00:16:13.430 align:start position:0% street okay um 00:16:13.430 --> 00:16:13.440 align:start position:0% um 00:16:13.440 --> 00:16:15.189 align:start position:0% um you<00:16:13.519><c> can</c><00:16:13.759><c> maybe</c><00:16:14.160><c> understand</c><00:16:14.560><c> that</c><00:16:14.800><c> visual</c> 00:16:15.189 --> 00:16:15.199 align:start position:0% you can maybe understand that visual 00:16:15.199 --> 00:16:17.269 align:start position:0% you can maybe understand that visual right<00:16:15.839><c> uh</c> 00:16:17.269 --> 00:16:17.279 align:start position:0% right uh 00:16:17.279 --> 00:16:19.030 align:start position:0% right uh very<00:16:17.600><c> smelly</c><00:16:18.160><c> place</c> 00:16:19.030 --> 00:16:19.040 align:start position:0% very smelly place 00:16:19.040 --> 00:16:21.350 align:start position:0% very smelly place okay<00:16:19.360><c> a</c><00:16:19.440><c> lot</c><00:16:19.600><c> of</c><00:16:19.839><c> smells</c><00:16:20.560><c> that</c><00:16:20.800><c> weren't</c><00:16:21.040><c> very</c> 00:16:21.350 --> 00:16:21.360 align:start position:0% okay a lot of smells that weren't very 00:16:21.360 --> 00:16:23.670 align:start position:0% okay a lot of smells that weren't very pleasurable<00:16:22.720><c> all</c><00:16:22.880><c> right</c><00:16:23.040><c> and</c><00:16:23.120><c> this</c><00:16:23.279><c> is</c><00:16:23.360><c> one</c><00:16:23.519><c> of</c> 00:16:23.670 --> 00:16:23.680 align:start position:0% pleasurable all right and this is one of 00:16:23.680 --> 00:16:25.350 align:start position:0% pleasurable all right and this is one of the<00:16:23.759><c> things</c><00:16:24.079><c> that</c><00:16:24.160><c> the</c><00:16:24.399><c> in</c><00:16:24.480><c> the</c><00:16:24.639><c> ancient</c><00:16:24.959><c> world</c> 00:16:25.350 --> 00:16:25.360 align:start position:0% the things that the in the ancient world 00:16:25.360 --> 00:16:28.550 align:start position:0% the things that the in the ancient world particularly<00:16:25.920><c> the</c><00:16:26.000><c> romans</c><00:16:26.880><c> and</c><00:16:27.120><c> the</c><00:16:27.360><c> greeks</c> 00:16:28.550 --> 00:16:28.560 align:start position:0% particularly the romans and the greeks 00:16:28.560 --> 00:16:30.310 align:start position:0% particularly the romans and the greeks they<00:16:28.800><c> loved</c><00:16:29.120><c> incense</c> 00:16:30.310 --> 00:16:30.320 align:start position:0% they loved incense 00:16:30.320 --> 00:16:32.310 align:start position:0% they loved incense and<00:16:30.480><c> this</c><00:16:30.639><c> is</c><00:16:30.720><c> one</c><00:16:30.880><c> of</c><00:16:30.959><c> the</c><00:16:31.120><c> reasons</c><00:16:31.600><c> why</c><00:16:32.160><c> kind</c> 00:16:32.310 --> 00:16:32.320 align:start position:0% and this is one of the reasons why kind 00:16:32.320 --> 00:16:34.069 align:start position:0% and this is one of the reasons why kind of<00:16:32.480><c> made</c><00:16:32.800><c> things</c><00:16:33.120><c> smell</c><00:16:33.440><c> a</c><00:16:33.519><c> little</c><00:16:33.759><c> better</c> 00:16:34.069 --> 00:16:34.079 align:start position:0% of made things smell a little better 00:16:34.079 --> 00:16:37.269 align:start position:0% of made things smell a little better inside<00:16:34.480><c> of</c><00:16:34.639><c> their</c><00:16:34.880><c> homes</c> 00:16:37.269 --> 00:16:37.279 align:start position:0% inside of their homes 00:16:37.279 --> 00:16:40.230 align:start position:0% inside of their homes small<00:16:37.680><c> population</c><00:16:38.480><c> of</c><00:16:38.639><c> rich</c><00:16:39.199><c> okay</c><00:16:39.600><c> very</c><00:16:39.920><c> small</c> 00:16:40.230 --> 00:16:40.240 align:start position:0% small population of rich okay very small 00:16:40.240 --> 00:16:42.069 align:start position:0% small population of rich okay very small population<00:16:40.800><c> we</c><00:16:40.959><c> hear</c><00:16:41.199><c> today</c><00:16:41.519><c> about</c><00:16:41.680><c> the</c><00:16:41.839><c> one</c> 00:16:42.069 --> 00:16:42.079 align:start position:0% population we hear today about the one 00:16:42.079 --> 00:16:43.910 align:start position:0% population we hear today about the one percent<00:16:42.480><c> it</c><00:16:42.560><c> was</c><00:16:42.720><c> even</c><00:16:42.959><c> worse</c><00:16:43.279><c> in</c><00:16:43.360><c> the</c><00:16:43.519><c> ancient</c> 00:16:43.910 --> 00:16:43.920 align:start position:0% percent it was even worse in the ancient 00:16:43.920 --> 00:16:45.110 align:start position:0% percent it was even worse in the ancient world 00:16:45.110 --> 00:16:45.120 align:start position:0% world 00:16:45.120 --> 00:16:46.550 align:start position:0% world you<00:16:45.199><c> know</c><00:16:45.360><c> you're</c><00:16:45.519><c> talking</c><00:16:45.839><c> about</c><00:16:46.000><c> a</c><00:16:46.160><c> very</c> 00:16:46.550 --> 00:16:46.560 align:start position:0% you know you're talking about a very 00:16:46.560 --> 00:16:49.110 align:start position:0% you know you're talking about a very small<00:16:47.040><c> group</c><00:16:47.360><c> people</c><00:16:47.600><c> that</c><00:16:47.839><c> lived</c><00:16:48.079><c> in</c><00:16:48.240><c> luxury</c> 00:16:49.110 --> 00:16:49.120 align:start position:0% small group people that lived in luxury 00:16:49.120 --> 00:16:51.110 align:start position:0% small group people that lived in luxury had<00:16:49.360><c> hundreds</c><00:16:49.759><c> and</c><00:16:49.920><c> hundreds</c><00:16:50.399><c> of</c><00:16:50.480><c> slaves</c> 00:16:51.110 --> 00:16:51.120 align:start position:0% had hundreds and hundreds of slaves 00:16:51.120 --> 00:16:53.910 align:start position:0% had hundreds and hundreds of slaves running<00:16:51.519><c> water</c><00:16:52.000><c> beautiful</c><00:16:52.560><c> homes</c> 00:16:53.910 --> 00:16:53.920 align:start position:0% running water beautiful homes 00:16:53.920 --> 00:16:56.870 align:start position:0% running water beautiful homes the<00:16:54.079><c> majority</c><00:16:54.639><c> of</c><00:16:54.720><c> the</c><00:16:54.800><c> people</c><00:16:55.040><c> the</c><00:16:55.279><c> 99</c> 00:16:56.870 --> 00:16:56.880 align:start position:0% the majority of the people the 99 00:16:56.880 --> 00:16:59.110 align:start position:0% the majority of the people the 99 lived<00:16:57.279><c> in</c><00:16:57.519><c> slum-like</c><00:16:58.160><c> conditions</c><00:16:58.720><c> we</c><00:16:58.880><c> would</c> 00:16:59.110 --> 00:16:59.120 align:start position:0% lived in slum-like conditions we would 00:16:59.120 --> 00:16:59.910 align:start position:0% lived in slum-like conditions we would call 00:16:59.910 --> 00:16:59.920 align:start position:0% call 00:16:59.920 --> 00:17:01.910 align:start position:0% call but<00:17:00.240><c> cities</c><00:17:00.639><c> were</c><00:17:00.800><c> a</c><00:17:00.959><c> very</c><00:17:01.279><c> diverse</c> 00:17:01.910 --> 00:17:01.920 align:start position:0% but cities were a very diverse 00:17:01.920 --> 00:17:03.749 align:start position:0% but cities were a very diverse population 00:17:03.749 --> 00:17:03.759 align:start position:0% population 00:17:03.759 --> 00:17:06.069 align:start position:0% population people<00:17:04.079><c> were</c><00:17:04.400><c> coming</c><00:17:04.880><c> and</c><00:17:05.039><c> going</c><00:17:05.360><c> it</c><00:17:05.520><c> wasn't</c> 00:17:06.069 --> 00:17:06.079 align:start position:0% people were coming and going it wasn't 00:17:06.079 --> 00:17:07.750 align:start position:0% people were coming and going it wasn't you<00:17:06.240><c> know</c><00:17:06.400><c> you</c><00:17:06.559><c> always</c><00:17:06.880><c> had</c><00:17:07.039><c> people</c><00:17:07.280><c> coming</c><00:17:07.600><c> to</c> 00:17:07.750 --> 00:17:07.760 align:start position:0% you know you always had people coming to 00:17:07.760 --> 00:17:09.510 align:start position:0% you know you always had people coming to a<00:17:07.839><c> city</c><00:17:08.160><c> and</c><00:17:08.240><c> then</c><00:17:08.480><c> leaving</c> 00:17:09.510 --> 00:17:09.520 align:start position:0% a city and then leaving 00:17:09.520 --> 00:17:11.990 align:start position:0% a city and then leaving and<00:17:09.760><c> so</c><00:17:10.079><c> when</c><00:17:10.240><c> we</c><00:17:10.480><c> read</c><00:17:10.799><c> about</c><00:17:11.199><c> paul</c><00:17:11.600><c> and</c><00:17:11.760><c> other</c> 00:17:11.990 --> 00:17:12.000 align:start position:0% and so when we read about paul and other 00:17:12.000 --> 00:17:14.069 align:start position:0% and so when we read about paul and other individuals<00:17:12.559><c> going</c><00:17:12.799><c> to</c><00:17:12.959><c> this</c><00:17:13.199><c> one</c><00:17:13.520><c> city</c><00:17:13.919><c> and</c> 00:17:14.069 --> 00:17:14.079 align:start position:0% individuals going to this one city and 00:17:14.079 --> 00:17:16.710 align:start position:0% individuals going to this one city and then<00:17:14.480><c> leaving</c><00:17:14.880><c> and</c><00:17:15.039><c> going</c><00:17:15.280><c> to</c><00:17:15.439><c> another</c><00:17:15.760><c> city</c> 00:17:16.710 --> 00:17:16.720 align:start position:0% then leaving and going to another city 00:17:16.720 --> 00:17:18.949 align:start position:0% then leaving and going to another city very<00:17:17.120><c> normal</c><00:17:17.520><c> during</c><00:17:17.839><c> this</c><00:17:18.079><c> time</c> 00:17:18.949 --> 00:17:18.959 align:start position:0% very normal during this time 00:17:18.959 --> 00:17:20.630 align:start position:0% very normal during this time very<00:17:19.199><c> normal</c><00:17:19.520><c> you</c><00:17:19.600><c> had</c><00:17:19.760><c> all</c><00:17:19.839><c> kinds</c><00:17:20.160><c> of</c><00:17:20.240><c> trade</c> 00:17:20.630 --> 00:17:20.640 align:start position:0% very normal you had all kinds of trade 00:17:20.640 --> 00:17:22.870 align:start position:0% very normal you had all kinds of trade going<00:17:20.959><c> on</c><00:17:21.600><c> so</c> 00:17:22.870 --> 00:17:22.880 align:start position:0% going on so 00:17:22.880 --> 00:17:24.309 align:start position:0% going on so you<00:17:22.959><c> know</c><00:17:23.120><c> it</c><00:17:23.199><c> makes</c><00:17:23.439><c> sense</c><00:17:23.679><c> when</c><00:17:23.839><c> you</c><00:17:23.919><c> look</c><00:17:24.160><c> at</c> 00:17:24.309 --> 00:17:24.319 align:start position:0% you know it makes sense when you look at 00:17:24.319 --> 00:17:25.189 align:start position:0% you know it makes sense when you look at it 00:17:25.189 --> 00:17:25.199 align:start position:0% it 00:17:25.199 --> 00:17:27.189 align:start position:0% it so<00:17:25.360><c> again</c><00:17:25.679><c> the</c><00:17:25.839><c> largest</c><00:17:26.319><c> population</c><00:17:26.959><c> in</c><00:17:27.039><c> the</c> 00:17:27.189 --> 00:17:27.199 align:start position:0% so again the largest population in the 00:17:27.199 --> 00:17:29.029 align:start position:0% so again the largest population in the cities<00:17:27.760><c> were</c><00:17:28.079><c> poor</c> 00:17:29.029 --> 00:17:29.039 align:start position:0% cities were poor 00:17:29.039 --> 00:17:31.350 align:start position:0% cities were poor slaves<00:17:30.000><c> merchants</c><00:17:30.559><c> that</c><00:17:30.640><c> were</c><00:17:30.799><c> just</c><00:17:31.039><c> kind</c><00:17:31.200><c> of</c> 00:17:31.350 --> 00:17:31.360 align:start position:0% slaves merchants that were just kind of 00:17:31.360 --> 00:17:33.669 align:start position:0% slaves merchants that were just kind of eeking<00:17:31.760><c> out</c><00:17:32.000><c> of</c><00:17:32.160><c> life</c> 00:17:33.669 --> 00:17:33.679 align:start position:0% eeking out of life 00:17:33.679 --> 00:17:35.510 align:start position:0% eeking out of life and<00:17:33.840><c> it</c><00:17:33.919><c> was</c><00:17:34.080><c> there</c><00:17:34.240><c> was</c><00:17:34.400><c> a</c><00:17:34.480><c> tremendous</c><00:17:35.200><c> amount</c> 00:17:35.510 --> 00:17:35.520 align:start position:0% and it was there was a tremendous amount 00:17:35.520 --> 00:17:38.230 align:start position:0% and it was there was a tremendous amount of<00:17:35.760><c> anxiety</c><00:17:36.799><c> as</c><00:17:36.960><c> well</c><00:17:37.200><c> that</c><00:17:37.360><c> was</c><00:17:37.600><c> associated</c> 00:17:38.230 --> 00:17:38.240 align:start position:0% of anxiety as well that was associated 00:17:38.240 --> 00:17:39.510 align:start position:0% of anxiety as well that was associated with<00:17:38.400><c> life</c><00:17:38.720><c> in</c><00:17:38.799><c> the</c><00:17:38.880><c> ancient</c><00:17:39.280><c> world</c> 00:17:39.510 --> 00:17:39.520 align:start position:0% with life in the ancient world 00:17:39.520 --> 00:17:41.750 align:start position:0% with life in the ancient world particularly<00:17:40.000><c> the</c><00:17:40.160><c> poor</c> 00:17:41.750 --> 00:17:41.760 align:start position:0% particularly the poor 00:17:41.760 --> 00:17:43.350 align:start position:0% particularly the poor and<00:17:41.840><c> we'll</c><00:17:42.000><c> look</c><00:17:42.240><c> at</c><00:17:42.320><c> that</c><00:17:42.480><c> when</c><00:17:42.640><c> we</c><00:17:42.799><c> look</c><00:17:42.960><c> at</c> 00:17:43.350 --> 00:17:43.360 align:start position:0% and we'll look at that when we look at 00:17:43.360 --> 00:17:46.870 align:start position:0% and we'll look at that when we look at the<00:17:43.520><c> religious</c><00:17:44.400><c> aspects</c><00:17:44.799><c> of</c><00:17:44.880><c> the</c><00:17:44.960><c> roman</c><00:17:45.280><c> world</c> 00:17:46.870 --> 00:17:46.880 align:start position:0% the religious aspects of the roman world 00:17:46.880 --> 00:17:48.789 align:start position:0% the religious aspects of the roman world okay<00:17:47.280><c> so</c><00:17:47.520><c> very</c><00:17:47.840><c> quickly</c><00:17:48.320><c> just</c><00:17:48.480><c> kind</c><00:17:48.640><c> of</c> 00:17:48.789 --> 00:17:48.799 align:start position:0% okay so very quickly just kind of 00:17:48.799 --> 00:17:50.390 align:start position:0% okay so very quickly just kind of looking<00:17:49.039><c> at</c><00:17:49.200><c> some</c><00:17:49.360><c> of</c><00:17:49.440><c> the</c><00:17:49.600><c> major</c><00:17:49.919><c> cities</c><00:17:50.320><c> in</c> 00:17:50.390 --> 00:17:50.400 align:start position:0% looking at some of the major cities in 00:17:50.400 --> 00:17:52.870 align:start position:0% looking at some of the major cities in the<00:17:50.480><c> ancient</c><00:17:50.880><c> world</c><00:17:51.120><c> damascus</c> 00:17:52.870 --> 00:17:52.880 align:start position:0% the ancient world damascus 00:17:52.880 --> 00:17:53.990 align:start position:0% the ancient world damascus that's<00:17:53.120><c> going</c><00:17:53.200><c> to</c><00:17:53.360><c> play</c><00:17:53.520><c> a</c><00:17:53.600><c> part</c><00:17:53.840><c> in</c><00:17:53.919><c> the</c> 00:17:53.990 --> 00:17:54.000 align:start position:0% that's going to play a part in the 00:17:54.000 --> 00:17:56.470 align:start position:0% that's going to play a part in the spreading<00:17:54.400><c> of</c><00:17:54.480><c> the</c><00:17:54.559><c> gospel</c><00:17:55.120><c> 45</c><00:17:55.679><c> 000</c><00:17:56.000><c> people</c><00:17:56.320><c> in</c> 00:17:56.470 --> 00:17:56.480 align:start position:0% spreading of the gospel 45 000 people in 00:17:56.480 --> 00:17:57.430 align:start position:0% spreading of the gospel 45 000 people in syria 00:17:57.430 --> 00:17:57.440 align:start position:0% syria 00:17:57.440 --> 00:17:59.669 align:start position:0% syria antioch<00:17:58.240><c> it's</c><00:17:58.400><c> a</c><00:17:58.559><c> lie</c><00:17:58.799><c> the</c><00:17:58.960><c> biggest</c><00:17:59.280><c> city</c><00:17:59.520><c> in</c> 00:17:59.669 --> 00:17:59.679 align:start position:0% antioch it's a lie the biggest city in 00:17:59.679 --> 00:18:01.029 align:start position:0% antioch it's a lie the biggest city in asia<00:18:00.000><c> minor</c> 00:18:01.029 --> 00:18:01.039 align:start position:0% asia minor 00:18:01.039 --> 00:18:03.990 align:start position:0% asia minor um<00:18:01.840><c> antioch</c><00:18:02.400><c> along</c><00:18:02.720><c> with</c><00:18:02.880><c> sardis</c><00:18:03.600><c> okay</c> 00:18:03.990 --> 00:18:04.000 align:start position:0% um antioch along with sardis okay 00:18:04.000 --> 00:18:06.710 align:start position:0% um antioch along with sardis okay ephesus<00:18:04.640><c> as</c><00:18:04.720><c> well</c><00:18:05.520><c> alexandria</c><00:18:06.480><c> in</c><00:18:06.640><c> the</c> 00:18:06.710 --> 00:18:06.720 align:start position:0% ephesus as well alexandria in the 00:18:06.720 --> 00:18:09.270 align:start position:0% ephesus as well alexandria in the coastline<00:18:07.200><c> of</c><00:18:07.360><c> egypt</c><00:18:07.679><c> as</c><00:18:07.840><c> i've</c><00:18:08.080><c> already</c><00:18:08.400><c> said</c> 00:18:09.270 --> 00:18:09.280 align:start position:0% coastline of egypt as i've already said 00:18:09.280 --> 00:18:12.070 align:start position:0% coastline of egypt as i've already said 250<00:18:10.240><c> 000</c><00:18:10.559><c> people</c><00:18:10.880><c> are</c><00:18:10.960><c> going</c><00:18:11.120><c> to</c><00:18:11.200><c> live</c><00:18:11.360><c> there</c> 00:18:12.070 --> 00:18:12.080 align:start position:0% 250 000 people are going to live there 00:18:12.080 --> 00:18:15.750 align:start position:0% 250 000 people are going to live there massive<00:18:13.200><c> uh</c><00:18:13.840><c> jewish</c><00:18:14.240><c> population</c><00:18:14.960><c> as</c><00:18:15.120><c> well</c> 00:18:15.750 --> 00:18:15.760 align:start position:0% massive uh jewish population as well 00:18:15.760 --> 00:18:17.830 align:start position:0% massive uh jewish population as well massive<00:18:16.160><c> jewish</c><00:18:16.480><c> population</c><00:18:17.120><c> there</c> 00:18:17.830 --> 00:18:17.840 align:start position:0% massive jewish population there 00:18:17.840 --> 00:18:21.510 align:start position:0% massive jewish population there athens<00:18:18.320><c> 75</c><00:18:19.039><c> 000</c><00:18:19.840><c> corinth</c><00:18:20.320><c> 50</c><00:18:20.880><c> so</c><00:18:21.039><c> on</c><00:18:21.200><c> and</c><00:18:21.280><c> so</c> 00:18:21.510 --> 00:18:21.520 align:start position:0% athens 75 000 corinth 50 so on and so 00:18:21.520 --> 00:18:23.110 align:start position:0% athens 75 000 corinth 50 so on and so forth<00:18:21.760><c> rome</c><00:18:22.000><c> is</c><00:18:22.080><c> going</c><00:18:22.160><c> to</c><00:18:22.480><c> have</c><00:18:22.640><c> about</c><00:18:22.799><c> a</c><00:18:22.880><c> half</c> 00:18:23.110 --> 00:18:23.120 align:start position:0% forth rome is going to have about a half 00:18:23.120 --> 00:18:25.190 align:start position:0% forth rome is going to have about a half a<00:18:23.200><c> million</c><00:18:23.840><c> now</c><00:18:24.240><c> we've</c><00:18:24.480><c> just</c><00:18:24.640><c> kind</c><00:18:24.799><c> of</c><00:18:24.960><c> gone</c> 00:18:25.190 --> 00:18:25.200 align:start position:0% a million now we've just kind of gone 00:18:25.200 --> 00:18:27.110 align:start position:0% a million now we've just kind of gone through<00:18:25.520><c> all</c><00:18:25.600><c> of</c><00:18:25.760><c> the</c><00:18:26.240><c> you</c><00:18:26.320><c> know</c><00:18:26.720><c> kind</c><00:18:26.880><c> of</c><00:18:26.960><c> the</c> 00:18:27.110 --> 00:18:27.120 align:start position:0% through all of the you know kind of the 00:18:27.120 --> 00:18:29.350 align:start position:0% through all of the you know kind of the negatives<00:18:27.600><c> of</c><00:18:27.760><c> living</c><00:18:28.080><c> in</c><00:18:28.160><c> the</c><00:18:28.320><c> city</c> 00:18:29.350 --> 00:18:29.360 align:start position:0% negatives of living in the city 00:18:29.360 --> 00:18:31.830 align:start position:0% negatives of living in the city but<00:18:29.520><c> this</c><00:18:29.679><c> is</c><00:18:29.840><c> where</c><00:18:30.000><c> the</c><00:18:30.160><c> action</c><00:18:30.720><c> was</c> 00:18:31.830 --> 00:18:31.840 align:start position:0% but this is where the action was 00:18:31.840 --> 00:18:33.750 align:start position:0% but this is where the action was this<00:18:32.080><c> is</c><00:18:32.240><c> where</c><00:18:32.559><c> everything</c><00:18:33.120><c> happened</c><00:18:33.520><c> this</c> 00:18:33.750 --> 00:18:33.760 align:start position:0% this is where everything happened this 00:18:33.760 --> 00:18:35.350 align:start position:0% this is where everything happened this is<00:18:33.840><c> where</c><00:18:34.080><c> trade</c><00:18:34.480><c> happened</c><00:18:34.799><c> if</c><00:18:34.880><c> you</c><00:18:34.960><c> wanted</c><00:18:35.200><c> to</c> 00:18:35.350 --> 00:18:35.360 align:start position:0% is where trade happened if you wanted to 00:18:35.360 --> 00:18:37.669 align:start position:0% is where trade happened if you wanted to sell<00:18:35.760><c> something</c><00:18:36.559><c> you</c><00:18:36.720><c> wanted</c><00:18:37.039><c> to</c><00:18:37.280><c> buy</c> 00:18:37.669 --> 00:18:37.679 align:start position:0% sell something you wanted to buy 00:18:37.679 --> 00:18:39.830 align:start position:0% sell something you wanted to buy something<00:18:38.720><c> you</c><00:18:38.880><c> wanted</c><00:18:39.120><c> to</c><00:18:39.280><c> learn</c><00:18:39.520><c> about</c><00:18:39.760><c> a</c> 00:18:39.830 --> 00:18:39.840 align:start position:0% something you wanted to learn about a 00:18:39.840 --> 00:18:43.669 align:start position:0% something you wanted to learn about a new<00:18:40.160><c> philosophy</c><00:18:41.520><c> or</c><00:18:41.679><c> a</c><00:18:41.760><c> new</c><00:18:42.160><c> world</c><00:18:42.640><c> view</c><00:18:43.520><c> you</c> 00:18:43.669 --> 00:18:43.679 align:start position:0% new philosophy or a new world view you 00:18:43.679 --> 00:18:45.350 align:start position:0% new philosophy or a new world view you went<00:18:43.919><c> to</c><00:18:44.080><c> the</c><00:18:44.240><c> cities</c> 00:18:45.350 --> 00:18:45.360 align:start position:0% went to the cities 00:18:45.360 --> 00:18:47.110 align:start position:0% went to the cities you<00:18:45.520><c> wanted</c><00:18:45.760><c> to</c><00:18:45.840><c> see</c><00:18:46.000><c> the</c><00:18:46.240><c> great</c><00:18:46.480><c> temples</c><00:18:46.960><c> you</c> 00:18:47.110 --> 00:18:47.120 align:start position:0% you wanted to see the great temples you 00:18:47.120 --> 00:18:49.750 align:start position:0% you wanted to see the great temples you wanted<00:18:47.360><c> to</c><00:18:47.919><c> join</c><00:18:48.240><c> one</c><00:18:48.400><c> of</c><00:18:48.480><c> the</c><00:18:48.720><c> mystic</c><00:18:49.280><c> cults</c> 00:18:49.750 --> 00:18:49.760 align:start position:0% wanted to join one of the mystic cults 00:18:49.760 --> 00:18:53.270 align:start position:0% wanted to join one of the mystic cults of<00:18:49.840><c> the</c><00:18:50.000><c> ancient</c><00:18:50.480><c> world</c><00:18:51.120><c> you</c><00:18:51.280><c> went</c><00:18:51.520><c> to</c><00:18:51.760><c> a</c><00:18:51.919><c> city</c> 00:18:53.270 --> 00:18:53.280 align:start position:0% of the ancient world you went to a city 00:18:53.280 --> 00:18:55.909 align:start position:0% of the ancient world you went to a city i<00:18:53.760><c> wanted</c><00:18:54.000><c> to</c><00:18:54.080><c> see</c><00:18:54.240><c> the</c><00:18:54.480><c> sailors</c><00:18:55.039><c> the</c><00:18:55.280><c> soldiers</c> 00:18:55.909 --> 00:18:55.919 align:start position:0% i wanted to see the sailors the soldiers 00:18:55.919 --> 00:18:57.990 align:start position:0% i wanted to see the sailors the soldiers all<00:18:56.080><c> of</c><00:18:56.240><c> these</c><00:18:56.559><c> people</c><00:18:57.200><c> from</c><00:18:57.440><c> all</c><00:18:57.600><c> over</c><00:18:57.840><c> the</c> 00:18:57.990 --> 00:18:58.000 align:start position:0% all of these people from all over the 00:18:58.000 --> 00:18:59.750 align:start position:0% all of these people from all over the roman<00:18:58.480><c> world</c> 00:18:59.750 --> 00:18:59.760 align:start position:0% roman world 00:18:59.760 --> 00:19:01.909 align:start position:0% roman world they<00:19:00.000><c> pretty</c><00:19:00.160><c> much</c><00:19:00.400><c> lived</c><00:19:00.640><c> in</c><00:19:00.799><c> cities</c><00:19:01.520><c> and</c><00:19:01.679><c> so</c> 00:19:01.909 --> 00:19:01.919 align:start position:0% they pretty much lived in cities and so 00:19:01.919 --> 00:19:04.070 align:start position:0% they pretty much lived in cities and so it's<00:19:02.080><c> no</c><00:19:02.400><c> wonder</c><00:19:02.880><c> that</c><00:19:03.039><c> this</c><00:19:03.280><c> is</c><00:19:03.600><c> of</c><00:19:03.760><c> course</c> 00:19:04.070 --> 00:19:04.080 align:start position:0% it's no wonder that this is of course 00:19:04.080 --> 00:19:06.150 align:start position:0% it's no wonder that this is of course where<00:19:04.240><c> the</c><00:19:04.400><c> jews</c><00:19:04.799><c> are</c><00:19:04.960><c> going</c><00:19:05.200><c> to</c><00:19:05.360><c> go</c><00:19:05.760><c> as</c><00:19:05.919><c> they</c> 00:19:06.150 --> 00:19:06.160 align:start position:0% where the jews are going to go as they 00:19:06.160 --> 00:19:08.070 align:start position:0% where the jews are going to go as they leave<00:19:06.400><c> israel</c><00:19:07.280><c> for</c> 00:19:08.070 --> 00:19:08.080 align:start position:0% leave israel for 00:19:08.080 --> 00:19:09.669 align:start position:0% leave israel for many<00:19:08.320><c> different</c><00:19:08.640><c> reasons</c><00:19:09.039><c> as</c><00:19:09.120><c> we're</c><00:19:09.360><c> going</c><00:19:09.520><c> to</c> 00:19:09.669 --> 00:19:09.679 align:start position:0% many different reasons as we're going to 00:19:09.679 --> 00:19:10.630 align:start position:0% many different reasons as we're going to see 00:19:10.630 --> 00:19:10.640 align:start position:0% see 00:19:10.640 --> 00:19:12.150 align:start position:0% see and<00:19:10.799><c> this</c><00:19:11.039><c> is</c><00:19:11.120><c> the</c><00:19:11.280><c> reason</c><00:19:11.679><c> why</c><00:19:11.919><c> that</c> 00:19:12.150 --> 00:19:12.160 align:start position:0% and this is the reason why that 00:19:12.160 --> 00:19:13.669 align:start position:0% and this is the reason why that christianity 00:19:13.669 --> 00:19:13.679 align:start position:0% christianity 00:19:13.679 --> 00:19:16.390 align:start position:0% christianity and<00:19:13.840><c> the</c><00:19:14.000><c> gospel</c><00:19:14.559><c> is</c><00:19:14.640><c> going</c><00:19:14.799><c> to</c><00:19:14.960><c> take</c><00:19:15.360><c> hold</c><00:19:16.240><c> in</c> 00:19:16.390 --> 00:19:16.400 align:start position:0% and the gospel is going to take hold in 00:19:16.400 --> 00:19:17.990 align:start position:0% and the gospel is going to take hold in these<00:19:16.640><c> cities</c><00:19:17.039><c> it</c><00:19:17.200><c> all</c><00:19:17.280><c> makes</c><00:19:17.520><c> sense</c><00:19:17.760><c> when</c><00:19:17.919><c> you</c> 00:19:17.990 --> 00:19:18.000 align:start position:0% these cities it all makes sense when you 00:19:18.000 --> 00:19:20.950 align:start position:0% these cities it all makes sense when you look<00:19:18.240><c> at</c><00:19:18.400><c> it</c> 00:19:20.950 --> 00:19:20.960 align:start position:0% 00:19:20.960 --> 00:19:23.350 align:start position:0% so<00:19:21.200><c> roads</c><00:19:21.520><c> and</c><00:19:21.679><c> waterways</c><00:19:22.480><c> very</c><00:19:22.799><c> important</c><00:19:23.280><c> to</c> 00:19:23.350 --> 00:19:23.360 align:start position:0% so roads and waterways very important to 00:19:23.360 --> 00:19:25.510 align:start position:0% so roads and waterways very important to the<00:19:23.520><c> spread</c><00:19:23.760><c> of</c><00:19:23.919><c> the</c><00:19:24.080><c> gospel</c><00:19:24.720><c> we</c><00:19:24.960><c> all</c><00:19:25.200><c> know</c> 00:19:25.510 --> 00:19:25.520 align:start position:0% the spread of the gospel we all know 00:19:25.520 --> 00:19:28.870 align:start position:0% the spread of the gospel we all know about<00:19:26.000><c> uh</c><00:19:26.480><c> the</c><00:19:26.720><c> roman</c><00:19:27.200><c> roads</c><00:19:27.760><c> right</c> 00:19:28.870 --> 00:19:28.880 align:start position:0% about uh the roman roads right 00:19:28.880 --> 00:19:31.590 align:start position:0% about uh the roman roads right uh<00:19:29.200><c> we</c><00:19:29.360><c> hear</c><00:19:29.600><c> that</c><00:19:29.840><c> all</c><00:19:30.080><c> roads</c><00:19:30.559><c> lead</c><00:19:30.799><c> to</c><00:19:30.960><c> rome</c> 00:19:31.590 --> 00:19:31.600 align:start position:0% uh we hear that all roads lead to rome 00:19:31.600 --> 00:19:34.310 align:start position:0% uh we hear that all roads lead to rome that<00:19:31.840><c> is</c><00:19:32.000><c> technically</c><00:19:32.640><c> correct</c><00:19:33.600><c> but</c><00:19:33.760><c> you</c><00:19:34.080><c> but</c> 00:19:34.310 --> 00:19:34.320 align:start position:0% that is technically correct but you but 00:19:34.320 --> 00:19:36.950 align:start position:0% that is technically correct but you but all<00:19:34.640><c> roads</c><00:19:34.960><c> actually</c><00:19:35.440><c> start</c><00:19:35.840><c> in</c><00:19:36.000><c> rome</c><00:19:36.640><c> because</c> 00:19:36.950 --> 00:19:36.960 align:start position:0% all roads actually start in rome because 00:19:36.960 --> 00:19:38.310 align:start position:0% all roads actually start in rome because the<00:19:37.039><c> romans</c><00:19:37.440><c> were</c><00:19:37.520><c> the</c><00:19:37.600><c> ones</c><00:19:37.919><c> that</c><00:19:38.080><c> built</c> 00:19:38.310 --> 00:19:38.320 align:start position:0% the romans were the ones that built 00:19:38.320 --> 00:19:40.070 align:start position:0% the romans were the ones that built these<00:19:38.559><c> network</c><00:19:38.960><c> of</c><00:19:39.120><c> roads</c><00:19:39.440><c> and</c><00:19:39.520><c> they</c><00:19:39.679><c> did</c><00:19:39.840><c> it</c> 00:19:40.070 --> 00:19:40.080 align:start position:0% these network of roads and they did it 00:19:40.080 --> 00:19:41.430 align:start position:0% these network of roads and they did it primarily 00:19:41.430 --> 00:19:41.440 align:start position:0% primarily 00:19:41.440 --> 00:19:43.909 align:start position:0% primarily uh<00:19:41.919><c> for</c><00:19:42.160><c> really</c><00:19:42.480><c> one</c><00:19:42.720><c> reason</c> 00:19:43.909 --> 00:19:43.919 align:start position:0% uh for really one reason 00:19:43.919 --> 00:19:46.710 align:start position:0% uh for really one reason uh<00:19:44.400><c> to</c><00:19:44.559><c> crush</c><00:19:44.880><c> the</c><00:19:45.039><c> enemy</c><00:19:45.440><c> very</c><00:19:45.679><c> quickly</c><00:19:46.559><c> to</c> 00:19:46.710 --> 00:19:46.720 align:start position:0% uh to crush the enemy very quickly to 00:19:46.720 --> 00:19:49.990 align:start position:0% uh to crush the enemy very quickly to get<00:19:46.960><c> their</c><00:19:47.200><c> legions</c><00:19:48.320><c> uh</c><00:19:48.799><c> to</c><00:19:49.039><c> different</c><00:19:49.520><c> areas</c> 00:19:49.990 --> 00:19:50.000 align:start position:0% get their legions uh to different areas 00:19:50.000 --> 00:19:52.549 align:start position:0% get their legions uh to different areas of<00:19:50.080><c> the</c><00:19:50.240><c> roman</c><00:19:50.720><c> empire</c><00:19:51.200><c> the</c><00:19:51.280><c> roman</c><00:19:51.520><c> republic</c> 00:19:52.549 --> 00:19:52.559 align:start position:0% of the roman empire the roman republic 00:19:52.559 --> 00:19:55.270 align:start position:0% of the roman empire the roman republic uh<00:19:53.440><c> you</c><00:19:53.520><c> know</c><00:19:53.760><c> that</c><00:19:54.240><c> that</c><00:19:54.400><c> were</c><00:19:54.640><c> rebelling</c><00:19:55.120><c> for</c> 00:19:55.270 --> 00:19:55.280 align:start position:0% uh you know that that were rebelling for 00:19:55.280 --> 00:19:56.710 align:start position:0% uh you know that that were rebelling for whatever<00:19:55.679><c> reason</c><00:19:56.080><c> okay</c><00:19:56.320><c> and</c><00:19:56.400><c> they</c><00:19:56.559><c> built</c> 00:19:56.710 --> 00:19:56.720 align:start position:0% whatever reason okay and they built 00:19:56.720 --> 00:19:58.310 align:start position:0% whatever reason okay and they built these<00:19:56.960><c> very</c><00:19:57.280><c> wide</c><00:19:57.600><c> roads</c><00:19:57.919><c> they're</c><00:19:58.080><c> very</c> 00:19:58.310 --> 00:19:58.320 align:start position:0% these very wide roads they're very 00:19:58.320 --> 00:20:00.230 align:start position:0% these very wide roads they're very sturdy<00:19:58.720><c> you</c><00:19:58.799><c> can</c><00:19:58.880><c> go</c><00:19:59.120><c> to</c><00:19:59.360><c> them</c><00:19:59.520><c> now</c><00:19:59.760><c> and</c><00:19:59.919><c> walk</c> 00:20:00.230 --> 00:20:00.240 align:start position:0% sturdy you can go to them now and walk 00:20:00.240 --> 00:20:03.110 align:start position:0% sturdy you can go to them now and walk on<00:20:00.320><c> them</c><00:20:01.039><c> uh</c><00:20:01.280><c> the</c><00:20:01.360><c> european</c><00:20:01.840><c> way</c><00:20:02.320><c> is</c><00:20:02.559><c> one</c><00:20:02.799><c> that</c> 00:20:03.110 --> 00:20:03.120 align:start position:0% on them uh the european way is one that 00:20:03.120 --> 00:20:05.510 align:start position:0% on them uh the european way is one that you<00:20:03.200><c> know</c><00:20:03.520><c> very</c><00:20:03.760><c> famous</c><00:20:04.559><c> and</c><00:20:04.799><c> it</c><00:20:04.880><c> was</c><00:20:05.120><c> wide</c> 00:20:05.510 --> 00:20:05.520 align:start position:0% you know very famous and it was wide 00:20:05.520 --> 00:20:07.110 align:start position:0% you know very famous and it was wide enough<00:20:05.760><c> so</c><00:20:05.919><c> that</c><00:20:06.080><c> you</c><00:20:06.240><c> could</c><00:20:06.559><c> march</c><00:20:06.880><c> your</c> 00:20:07.110 --> 00:20:07.120 align:start position:0% enough so that you could march your 00:20:07.120 --> 00:20:09.510 align:start position:0% enough so that you could march your legions<00:20:07.600><c> to</c><00:20:07.760><c> one</c><00:20:08.000><c> place</c><00:20:08.320><c> very</c><00:20:08.640><c> quickly</c> 00:20:09.510 --> 00:20:09.520 align:start position:0% legions to one place very quickly 00:20:09.520 --> 00:20:12.070 align:start position:0% legions to one place very quickly very<00:20:10.000><c> straight</c><00:20:10.720><c> roads</c><00:20:11.520><c> but</c><00:20:11.679><c> there</c><00:20:11.840><c> were</c> 00:20:12.070 --> 00:20:12.080 align:start position:0% very straight roads but there were 00:20:12.080 --> 00:20:14.230 align:start position:0% very straight roads but there were negatives<00:20:12.559><c> to</c><00:20:12.799><c> roads</c><00:20:13.200><c> as</c><00:20:13.360><c> well</c> 00:20:14.230 --> 00:20:14.240 align:start position:0% negatives to roads as well 00:20:14.240 --> 00:20:16.470 align:start position:0% negatives to roads as well um<00:20:14.559><c> you</c><00:20:14.720><c> couldn't</c><00:20:15.039><c> really</c><00:20:15.360><c> get</c><00:20:15.600><c> a</c><00:20:15.840><c> cart</c> 00:20:16.470 --> 00:20:16.480 align:start position:0% um you couldn't really get a cart 00:20:16.480 --> 00:20:17.830 align:start position:0% um you couldn't really get a cart through<00:20:16.640><c> there</c><00:20:16.880><c> a</c><00:20:16.880><c> lot</c><00:20:17.039><c> of</c><00:20:17.120><c> times</c><00:20:17.360><c> the</c><00:20:17.520><c> cart</c> 00:20:17.830 --> 00:20:17.840 align:start position:0% through there a lot of times the cart 00:20:17.840 --> 00:20:20.310 align:start position:0% through there a lot of times the cart would<00:20:18.000><c> get</c><00:20:18.159><c> stuck</c><00:20:18.400><c> when</c><00:20:18.559><c> it</c><00:20:18.640><c> got</c><00:20:18.960><c> slippery</c><00:20:20.000><c> the</c> 00:20:20.310 --> 00:20:20.320 align:start position:0% would get stuck when it got slippery the 00:20:20.320 --> 00:20:23.110 align:start position:0% would get stuck when it got slippery the stones<00:20:21.360><c> when</c><00:20:21.520><c> it</c><00:20:21.679><c> rained</c><00:20:22.320><c> the</c><00:20:22.480><c> stones</c><00:20:22.960><c> would</c> 00:20:23.110 --> 00:20:23.120 align:start position:0% stones when it rained the stones would 00:20:23.120 --> 00:20:25.830 align:start position:0% stones when it rained the stones would get<00:20:23.360><c> very</c><00:20:23.760><c> slippery</c><00:20:24.720><c> and</c><00:20:24.880><c> so</c><00:20:25.120><c> you</c><00:20:25.280><c> would</c><00:20:25.520><c> fall</c> 00:20:25.830 --> 00:20:25.840 align:start position:0% get very slippery and so you would fall 00:20:25.840 --> 00:20:28.470 align:start position:0% get very slippery and so you would fall a<00:20:25.919><c> lot</c><00:20:26.159><c> the</c><00:20:26.400><c> horses</c><00:20:27.039><c> and</c><00:20:27.200><c> the</c><00:20:27.760><c> the</c><00:20:28.000><c> cattle</c><00:20:28.400><c> and</c> 00:20:28.470 --> 00:20:28.480 align:start position:0% a lot the horses and the the cattle and 00:20:28.480 --> 00:20:31.590 align:start position:0% a lot the horses and the the cattle and the<00:20:28.559><c> other</c><00:20:28.799><c> animals</c><00:20:29.600><c> would</c><00:20:29.840><c> also</c><00:20:30.320><c> slip</c><00:20:31.039><c> and</c><00:20:31.280><c> so</c> 00:20:31.590 --> 00:20:31.600 align:start position:0% the other animals would also slip and so 00:20:31.600 --> 00:20:33.750 align:start position:0% the other animals would also slip and so um<00:20:32.240><c> you</c><00:20:32.400><c> know</c><00:20:32.559><c> they</c><00:20:32.720><c> would</c><00:20:32.960><c> end</c><00:20:33.120><c> up</c><00:20:33.280><c> walking</c><00:20:33.600><c> on</c> 00:20:33.750 --> 00:20:33.760 align:start position:0% um you know they would end up walking on 00:20:33.760 --> 00:20:34.870 align:start position:0% um you know they would end up walking on the<00:20:33.840><c> side</c><00:20:34.080><c> you</c><00:20:34.159><c> see</c><00:20:34.320><c> a</c><00:20:34.400><c> picture</c><00:20:34.720><c> of</c><00:20:34.799><c> the</c> 00:20:34.870 --> 00:20:34.880 align:start position:0% the side you see a picture of the 00:20:34.880 --> 00:20:36.789 align:start position:0% the side you see a picture of the european<00:20:35.200><c> way</c><00:20:35.360><c> they'd</c><00:20:35.600><c> walk</c><00:20:35.840><c> on</c><00:20:35.919><c> the</c><00:20:36.080><c> side</c><00:20:36.559><c> uh</c> 00:20:36.789 --> 00:20:36.799 align:start position:0% european way they'd walk on the side uh 00:20:36.799 --> 00:20:39.830 align:start position:0% european way they'd walk on the side uh the<00:20:36.960><c> romans</c><00:20:37.360><c> also</c><00:20:37.679><c> uh</c><00:20:37.919><c> planted</c><00:20:38.799><c> uh</c><00:20:39.280><c> trees</c> 00:20:39.830 --> 00:20:39.840 align:start position:0% the romans also uh planted uh trees 00:20:39.840 --> 00:20:41.909 align:start position:0% the romans also uh planted uh trees along<00:20:40.320><c> a</c><00:20:40.400><c> lot</c><00:20:40.559><c> of</c><00:20:40.720><c> these</c><00:20:40.960><c> roads</c><00:20:41.280><c> to</c><00:20:41.520><c> shade</c> 00:20:41.909 --> 00:20:41.919 align:start position:0% along a lot of these roads to shade 00:20:41.919 --> 00:20:44.549 align:start position:0% along a lot of these roads to shade their<00:20:42.159><c> soldiers</c><00:20:42.640><c> as</c><00:20:42.799><c> they</c><00:20:43.039><c> marched</c> 00:20:44.549 --> 00:20:44.559 align:start position:0% their soldiers as they marched 00:20:44.559 --> 00:20:46.149 align:start position:0% their soldiers as they marched a<00:20:44.640><c> lot</c><00:20:44.799><c> of</c><00:20:44.960><c> them</c><00:20:45.120><c> weren't</c><00:20:45.440><c> safe</c><00:20:45.760><c> there</c><00:20:45.919><c> were</c> 00:20:46.149 --> 00:20:46.159 align:start position:0% a lot of them weren't safe there were 00:20:46.159 --> 00:20:49.909 align:start position:0% a lot of them weren't safe there were some<00:20:46.559><c> bandits</c><00:20:47.039><c> along</c><00:20:47.360><c> the</c><00:20:47.440><c> roads</c><00:20:48.159><c> okay</c><00:20:48.960><c> and</c><00:20:49.200><c> so</c> 00:20:49.909 --> 00:20:49.919 align:start position:0% some bandits along the roads okay and so 00:20:49.919 --> 00:20:51.750 align:start position:0% some bandits along the roads okay and so the<00:20:50.240><c> shipping</c><00:20:50.720><c> routes</c> 00:20:51.750 --> 00:20:51.760 align:start position:0% the shipping routes 00:20:51.760 --> 00:20:53.510 align:start position:0% the shipping routes are<00:20:52.000><c> going</c><00:20:52.320><c> to</c><00:20:52.480><c> become</c> 00:20:53.510 --> 00:20:53.520 align:start position:0% are going to become 00:20:53.520 --> 00:20:55.669 align:start position:0% are going to become the<00:20:53.679><c> best</c><00:20:54.000><c> way</c><00:20:54.320><c> to</c><00:20:54.559><c> travel</c><00:20:55.039><c> in</c><00:20:55.120><c> the</c><00:20:55.280><c> ancient</c> 00:20:55.669 --> 00:20:55.679 align:start position:0% the best way to travel in the ancient 00:20:55.679 --> 00:20:57.830 align:start position:0% the best way to travel in the ancient world<00:20:56.000><c> to</c><00:20:56.159><c> get</c><00:20:56.480><c> items</c><00:20:56.880><c> from</c><00:20:57.120><c> one</c><00:20:57.360><c> place</c><00:20:57.679><c> to</c> 00:20:57.830 --> 00:20:57.840 align:start position:0% world to get items from one place to 00:20:57.840 --> 00:20:59.270 align:start position:0% world to get items from one place to another 00:20:59.270 --> 00:20:59.280 align:start position:0% another 00:20:59.280 --> 00:21:01.270 align:start position:0% another but<00:20:59.520><c> also</c><00:20:59.840><c> was</c><00:21:00.000><c> very</c><00:21:00.400><c> safe</c><00:21:00.720><c> as</c><00:21:00.880><c> long</c><00:21:01.039><c> as</c><00:21:01.200><c> you</c> 00:21:01.270 --> 00:21:01.280 align:start position:0% but also was very safe as long as you 00:21:01.280 --> 00:21:02.870 align:start position:0% but also was very safe as long as you know<00:21:01.440><c> you</c><00:21:01.520><c> didn't</c><00:21:01.679><c> run</c><00:21:01.919><c> into</c><00:21:02.240><c> a</c><00:21:02.320><c> storm</c><00:21:02.720><c> or</c> 00:21:02.870 --> 00:21:02.880 align:start position:0% know you didn't run into a storm or 00:21:02.880 --> 00:21:04.310 align:start position:0% know you didn't run into a storm or something<00:21:03.200><c> like</c><00:21:03.440><c> that</c> 00:21:04.310 --> 00:21:04.320 align:start position:0% something like that 00:21:04.320 --> 00:21:05.830 align:start position:0% something like that and<00:21:04.400><c> we</c><00:21:04.559><c> know</c><00:21:04.799><c> from</c><00:21:04.960><c> reading</c><00:21:05.200><c> the</c><00:21:05.360><c> axe</c><00:21:05.760><c> you</c> 00:21:05.830 --> 00:21:05.840 align:start position:0% and we know from reading the axe you 00:21:05.840 --> 00:21:09.909 align:start position:0% and we know from reading the axe you know<00:21:06.320><c> that</c><00:21:06.720><c> that</c><00:21:06.880><c> did</c><00:21:07.120><c> happen</c> 00:21:09.909 --> 00:21:09.919 align:start position:0% 00:21:09.919 --> 00:21:13.350 align:start position:0% just<00:21:10.159><c> a</c><00:21:10.240><c> quick</c><00:21:10.559><c> map</c><00:21:10.880><c> here</c><00:21:11.440><c> of</c><00:21:11.600><c> all</c><00:21:11.840><c> of</c><00:21:12.000><c> the</c><00:21:12.159><c> um</c> 00:21:13.350 --> 00:21:13.360 align:start position:0% just a quick map here of all of the um 00:21:13.360 --> 00:21:15.029 align:start position:0% just a quick map here of all of the um the<00:21:13.520><c> different</c><00:21:13.919><c> roads</c><00:21:14.400><c> as</c><00:21:14.480><c> well</c><00:21:14.640><c> as</c><00:21:14.799><c> the</c> 00:21:15.029 --> 00:21:15.039 align:start position:0% the different roads as well as the 00:21:15.039 --> 00:21:17.510 align:start position:0% the different roads as well as the shipping<00:21:15.360><c> lanes</c><00:21:15.760><c> in</c><00:21:15.840><c> the</c><00:21:16.000><c> ancient</c><00:21:16.400><c> world</c><00:21:17.200><c> uh</c> 00:21:17.510 --> 00:21:17.520 align:start position:0% shipping lanes in the ancient world uh 00:21:17.520 --> 00:21:19.510 align:start position:0% shipping lanes in the ancient world uh in<00:21:17.760><c> rome</c><00:21:18.159><c> and</c><00:21:18.240><c> you</c><00:21:18.400><c> can</c><00:21:18.480><c> see</c><00:21:18.720><c> there</c><00:21:19.120><c> they</c><00:21:19.280><c> go</c> 00:21:19.510 --> 00:21:19.520 align:start position:0% in rome and you can see there they go 00:21:19.520 --> 00:21:21.750 align:start position:0% in rome and you can see there they go all<00:21:19.679><c> over</c><00:21:19.840><c> the</c><00:21:20.000><c> place</c><00:21:20.720><c> uh</c><00:21:21.039><c> up</c><00:21:21.280><c> and</c><00:21:21.360><c> down</c><00:21:21.600><c> the</c> 00:21:21.750 --> 00:21:21.760 align:start position:0% all over the place uh up and down the 00:21:21.760 --> 00:21:24.630 align:start position:0% all over the place uh up and down the mediterranean<00:21:22.799><c> um</c><00:21:23.360><c> you</c><00:21:23.520><c> know</c><00:21:23.679><c> north</c><00:21:24.080><c> africa</c> 00:21:24.630 --> 00:21:24.640 align:start position:0% mediterranean um you know north africa 00:21:24.640 --> 00:21:27.830 align:start position:0% mediterranean um you know north africa down<00:21:24.960><c> into</c><00:21:25.360><c> egypt</c><00:21:26.159><c> over</c><00:21:26.640><c> uh</c><00:21:27.039><c> down</c><00:21:27.280><c> into</c><00:21:27.600><c> over</c> 00:21:27.830 --> 00:21:27.840 align:start position:0% down into egypt over uh down into over 00:21:27.840 --> 00:21:30.470 align:start position:0% down into egypt over uh down into over in<00:21:27.919><c> mesopotamia</c><00:21:28.799><c> in</c><00:21:28.880><c> the</c><00:21:29.039><c> east</c><00:21:29.360><c> and</c><00:21:29.440><c> so</c><00:21:30.000><c> if</c><00:21:30.159><c> you</c> 00:21:30.470 --> 00:21:30.480 align:start position:0% in mesopotamia in the east and so if you 00:21:30.480 --> 00:21:32.710 align:start position:0% in mesopotamia in the east and so if you wanted<00:21:30.880><c> to</c><00:21:31.120><c> get</c><00:21:31.360><c> some</c><00:21:31.760><c> place</c><00:21:32.159><c> or</c><00:21:32.320><c> you</c><00:21:32.480><c> wanted</c> 00:21:32.710 --> 00:21:32.720 align:start position:0% wanted to get some place or you wanted 00:21:32.720 --> 00:21:35.110 align:start position:0% wanted to get some place or you wanted to<00:21:32.960><c> get</c><00:21:33.200><c> an</c><00:21:33.440><c> idea</c> 00:21:35.110 --> 00:21:35.120 align:start position:0% to get an idea 00:21:35.120 --> 00:21:37.990 align:start position:0% to get an idea uh<00:21:35.840><c> to</c><00:21:36.080><c> some</c><00:21:36.320><c> place</c><00:21:36.720><c> or</c><00:21:36.960><c> an</c><00:21:37.200><c> item</c><00:21:37.520><c> to</c><00:21:37.760><c> some</c> 00:21:37.990 --> 00:21:38.000 align:start position:0% uh to some place or an item to some 00:21:38.000 --> 00:21:38.950 align:start position:0% uh to some place or an item to some place 00:21:38.950 --> 00:21:38.960 align:start position:0% place 00:21:38.960 --> 00:21:41.270 align:start position:0% place uh<00:21:39.360><c> the</c><00:21:39.520><c> roman</c><00:21:39.919><c> world</c><00:21:40.320><c> was</c><00:21:40.559><c> a</c><00:21:40.880><c> pretty</c><00:21:41.120><c> good</c> 00:21:41.270 --> 00:21:41.280 align:start position:0% uh the roman world was a pretty good 00:21:41.280 --> 00:21:44.149 align:start position:0% uh the roman world was a pretty good place<00:21:41.600><c> to</c><00:21:41.760><c> do</c><00:21:41.919><c> that</c><00:21:42.320><c> given</c><00:21:42.720><c> the</c><00:21:43.120><c> the</c><00:21:43.360><c> shipping</c> 00:21:44.149 --> 00:21:44.159 align:start position:0% place to do that given the the shipping 00:21:44.159 --> 00:21:48.470 align:start position:0% place to do that given the the shipping and<00:21:44.400><c> giving</c><00:21:44.720><c> the</c><00:21:44.880><c> roads</c> 00:21:48.470 --> 00:21:48.480 align:start position:0% 00:21:48.480 --> 00:21:52.230 align:start position:0% okay<00:21:48.880><c> religions</c><00:21:50.080><c> cults</c><00:21:50.799><c> astrology</c> 00:21:52.230 --> 00:21:52.240 align:start position:0% okay religions cults astrology 00:21:52.240 --> 00:21:55.270 align:start position:0% okay religions cults astrology oracles<00:21:53.360><c> magicians</c> 00:21:55.270 --> 00:21:55.280 align:start position:0% oracles magicians 00:21:55.280 --> 00:21:57.430 align:start position:0% oracles magicians uh<00:21:55.600><c> the</c><00:21:55.760><c> greek</c><00:21:56.080><c> poet</c><00:21:56.480><c> hessian</c><00:21:57.039><c> said</c><00:21:57.200><c> that</c> 00:21:57.430 --> 00:21:57.440 align:start position:0% uh the greek poet hessian said that 00:21:57.440 --> 00:22:03.110 align:start position:0% uh the greek poet hessian said that there<00:21:57.679><c> were</c><00:21:58.159><c> 33</c><00:21:59.440><c> 000</c><00:22:00.080><c> gods</c> 00:22:03.110 --> 00:22:03.120 align:start position:0% 00:22:03.120 --> 00:22:04.310 align:start position:0% just<00:22:03.440><c> a</c><00:22:03.520><c> few</c> 00:22:04.310 --> 00:22:04.320 align:start position:0% just a few 00:22:04.320 --> 00:22:06.950 align:start position:0% just a few 33<00:22:05.120><c> 000</c><00:22:05.600><c> gods</c><00:22:06.080><c> now</c> 00:22:06.950 --> 00:22:06.960 align:start position:0% 33 000 gods now 00:22:06.960 --> 00:22:09.029 align:start position:0% 33 000 gods now uh<00:22:07.120><c> the</c><00:22:07.360><c> romans</c><00:22:07.760><c> had</c><00:22:08.000><c> their</c><00:22:08.240><c> own</c><00:22:08.400><c> gods</c><00:22:08.799><c> the</c> 00:22:09.029 --> 00:22:09.039 align:start position:0% uh the romans had their own gods the 00:22:09.039 --> 00:22:11.430 align:start position:0% uh the romans had their own gods the greeks<00:22:09.440><c> had</c><00:22:09.600><c> their</c><00:22:09.840><c> own</c><00:22:10.000><c> gods</c><00:22:10.480><c> the</c><00:22:10.720><c> egyptians</c> 00:22:11.430 --> 00:22:11.440 align:start position:0% greeks had their own gods the egyptians 00:22:11.440 --> 00:22:13.750 align:start position:0% greeks had their own gods the egyptians had<00:22:11.600><c> their</c><00:22:11.840><c> own</c><00:22:12.000><c> gods</c><00:22:12.320><c> the</c><00:22:12.520><c> mesopotamians</c><00:22:13.600><c> had</c> 00:22:13.750 --> 00:22:13.760 align:start position:0% had their own gods the mesopotamians had 00:22:13.760 --> 00:22:15.590 align:start position:0% had their own gods the mesopotamians had their<00:22:14.000><c> own</c><00:22:14.240><c> gods</c> 00:22:15.590 --> 00:22:15.600 align:start position:0% their own gods 00:22:15.600 --> 00:22:19.270 align:start position:0% their own gods they<00:22:15.840><c> were</c><00:22:16.240><c> all</c><00:22:16.799><c> respected</c><00:22:17.600><c> by</c><00:22:17.760><c> the</c><00:22:17.919><c> romans</c> 00:22:19.270 --> 00:22:19.280 align:start position:0% they were all respected by the romans 00:22:19.280 --> 00:22:20.549 align:start position:0% they were all respected by the romans okay 00:22:20.549 --> 00:22:20.559 align:start position:0% okay 00:22:20.559 --> 00:22:22.390 align:start position:0% okay and<00:22:20.720><c> so</c><00:22:21.200><c> he</c><00:22:21.440><c> you</c><00:22:21.600><c> know</c><00:22:21.679><c> he</c><00:22:21.840><c> put</c><00:22:21.919><c> a</c><00:22:22.000><c> number</c><00:22:22.320><c> on</c> 00:22:22.390 --> 00:22:22.400 align:start position:0% and so he you know he put a number on 00:22:22.400 --> 00:22:24.870 align:start position:0% and so he you know he put a number on his<00:22:22.640><c> 33</c><00:22:23.200><c> 000</c><00:22:23.520><c> gods</c> 00:22:24.870 --> 00:22:24.880 align:start position:0% his 33 000 gods 00:22:24.880 --> 00:22:26.710 align:start position:0% his 33 000 gods now<00:22:25.200><c> just</c><00:22:25.679><c> think</c><00:22:25.919><c> about</c><00:22:26.080><c> that</c><00:22:26.240><c> for</c><00:22:26.400><c> a</c><00:22:26.480><c> second</c> 00:22:26.710 --> 00:22:26.720 align:start position:0% now just think about that for a second 00:22:26.720 --> 00:22:29.190 align:start position:0% now just think about that for a second brothers<00:22:27.120><c> and</c><00:22:27.200><c> sisters</c><00:22:27.600><c> you</c><00:22:27.840><c> already</c><00:22:28.480><c> have</c><00:22:28.960><c> a</c> 00:22:29.190 --> 00:22:29.200 align:start position:0% brothers and sisters you already have a 00:22:29.200 --> 00:22:31.350 align:start position:0% brothers and sisters you already have a culture<00:22:29.840><c> in</c><00:22:29.919><c> a</c><00:22:30.159><c> world</c> 00:22:31.350 --> 00:22:31.360 align:start position:0% culture in a world 00:22:31.360 --> 00:22:35.110 align:start position:0% culture in a world where<00:22:31.600><c> there's</c><00:22:31.919><c> 33</c><00:22:32.720><c> 000</c><00:22:33.200><c> gods</c> 00:22:35.110 --> 00:22:35.120 align:start position:0% where there's 33 000 gods 00:22:35.120 --> 00:22:37.430 align:start position:0% where there's 33 000 gods how<00:22:35.360><c> is</c><00:22:35.600><c> yahweh</c><00:22:36.400><c> in</c><00:22:36.480><c> the</c><00:22:36.640><c> gospel</c><00:22:37.120><c> message</c> 00:22:37.430 --> 00:22:37.440 align:start position:0% how is yahweh in the gospel message 00:22:37.440 --> 00:22:39.110 align:start position:0% how is yahweh in the gospel message you're<00:22:37.520><c> going</c><00:22:37.600><c> to</c><00:22:37.679><c> make</c><00:22:37.840><c> an</c><00:22:38.000><c> inroad</c><00:22:38.400><c> into</c><00:22:38.640><c> that</c> 00:22:39.110 --> 00:22:39.120 align:start position:0% you're going to make an inroad into that 00:22:39.120 --> 00:22:41.270 align:start position:0% you're going to make an inroad into that it's<00:22:39.360><c> already</c><00:22:39.600><c> 33</c><00:22:40.159><c> 000</c><00:22:40.480><c> gods</c><00:22:40.880><c> and</c><00:22:40.960><c> people</c> 00:22:41.270 --> 00:22:41.280 align:start position:0% it's already 33 000 gods and people 00:22:41.280 --> 00:22:42.870 align:start position:0% it's already 33 000 gods and people believed<00:22:41.679><c> in</c><00:22:41.840><c> all</c><00:22:42.000><c> of</c><00:22:42.159><c> them</c> 00:22:42.870 --> 00:22:42.880 align:start position:0% believed in all of them 00:22:42.880 --> 00:22:44.390 align:start position:0% believed in all of them they<00:22:43.039><c> would</c><00:22:43.280><c> they</c><00:22:43.440><c> would</c><00:22:43.600><c> pray</c><00:22:43.919><c> to</c><00:22:44.080><c> all</c><00:22:44.320><c> of</c> 00:22:44.390 --> 00:22:44.400 align:start position:0% they would they would pray to all of 00:22:44.400 --> 00:22:46.710 align:start position:0% they would they would pray to all of these<00:22:44.559><c> gods</c><00:22:44.880><c> or</c><00:22:45.120><c> try</c><00:22:45.600><c> to</c><00:22:45.760><c> pray</c><00:22:46.080><c> to</c><00:22:46.320><c> as</c><00:22:46.400><c> many</c> 00:22:46.710 --> 00:22:46.720 align:start position:0% these gods or try to pray to as many 00:22:46.720 --> 00:22:48.470 align:start position:0% these gods or try to pray to as many gods<00:22:47.120><c> as</c><00:22:47.280><c> possible</c> 00:22:48.470 --> 00:22:48.480 align:start position:0% gods as possible 00:22:48.480 --> 00:22:49.590 align:start position:0% gods as possible um 00:22:49.590 --> 00:22:49.600 align:start position:0% um 00:22:49.600 --> 00:22:51.190 align:start position:0% um to<00:22:49.760><c> keep</c><00:22:50.000><c> them</c><00:22:50.240><c> safe</c><00:22:50.480><c> because</c><00:22:50.799><c> as</c><00:22:50.960><c> we've</c> 00:22:51.190 --> 00:22:51.200 align:start position:0% to keep them safe because as we've 00:22:51.200 --> 00:22:53.110 align:start position:0% to keep them safe because as we've mentioned<00:22:51.679><c> there</c><00:22:51.840><c> was</c><00:22:52.000><c> a</c><00:22:52.159><c> high</c><00:22:52.559><c> level</c><00:22:52.960><c> of</c> 00:22:53.110 --> 00:22:53.120 align:start position:0% mentioned there was a high level of 00:22:53.120 --> 00:22:56.230 align:start position:0% mentioned there was a high level of anxiety<00:22:54.240><c> in</c><00:22:54.400><c> the</c><00:22:54.559><c> ancient</c><00:22:55.039><c> world</c><00:22:55.760><c> they</c><00:22:55.919><c> were</c> 00:22:56.230 --> 00:22:56.240 align:start position:0% anxiety in the ancient world they were 00:22:56.240 --> 00:22:58.470 align:start position:0% anxiety in the ancient world they were fearful<00:22:56.720><c> of</c><00:22:56.799><c> the</c><00:22:56.960><c> gods</c><00:22:57.520><c> the</c><00:22:57.760><c> gods</c><00:22:58.159><c> if</c><00:22:58.240><c> you</c> 00:22:58.470 --> 00:22:58.480 align:start position:0% fearful of the gods the gods if you 00:22:58.480 --> 00:23:00.310 align:start position:0% fearful of the gods the gods if you remember<00:22:58.880><c> your</c><00:22:59.120><c> greek</c><00:22:59.360><c> mythology</c><00:23:00.080><c> and</c><00:23:00.159><c> your</c> 00:23:00.310 --> 00:23:00.320 align:start position:0% remember your greek mythology and your 00:23:00.320 --> 00:23:03.830 align:start position:0% remember your greek mythology and your roman<00:23:00.640><c> mythology</c><00:23:01.360><c> were</c><00:23:01.679><c> a</c><00:23:01.760><c> lot</c><00:23:01.919><c> like</c><00:23:02.240><c> people</c> 00:23:03.830 --> 00:23:03.840 align:start position:0% roman mythology were a lot like people 00:23:03.840 --> 00:23:05.590 align:start position:0% roman mythology were a lot like people they<00:23:04.000><c> were</c><00:23:04.320><c> petty</c> 00:23:05.590 --> 00:23:05.600 align:start position:0% they were petty 00:23:05.600 --> 00:23:07.350 align:start position:0% they were petty they<00:23:05.760><c> were</c><00:23:06.159><c> jealous</c> 00:23:07.350 --> 00:23:07.360 align:start position:0% they were jealous 00:23:07.360 --> 00:23:09.190 align:start position:0% they were jealous they<00:23:07.520><c> would</c><00:23:07.760><c> do</c><00:23:08.000><c> things</c><00:23:08.320><c> to</c><00:23:08.480><c> people</c><00:23:08.799><c> for</c><00:23:08.960><c> no</c> 00:23:09.190 --> 00:23:09.200 align:start position:0% they would do things to people for no 00:23:09.200 --> 00:23:11.190 align:start position:0% they would do things to people for no reason<00:23:09.600><c> just</c><00:23:09.840><c> as</c><00:23:10.080><c> sport</c><00:23:10.400><c> they</c><00:23:10.559><c> would</c><00:23:10.799><c> play</c> 00:23:11.190 --> 00:23:11.200 align:start position:0% reason just as sport they would play 00:23:11.200 --> 00:23:14.630 align:start position:0% reason just as sport they would play things<00:23:11.520><c> you</c><00:23:12.080><c> human</c><00:23:12.400><c> beings</c><00:23:12.720><c> were</c><00:23:12.960><c> play</c><00:23:13.520><c> things</c> 00:23:14.630 --> 00:23:14.640 align:start position:0% things you human beings were play things 00:23:14.640 --> 00:23:17.190 align:start position:0% things you human beings were play things uh<00:23:15.200><c> for</c><00:23:15.360><c> the</c><00:23:15.520><c> gods</c><00:23:16.240><c> and</c><00:23:16.400><c> so</c><00:23:16.640><c> people</c><00:23:16.960><c> were</c> 00:23:17.190 --> 00:23:17.200 align:start position:0% uh for the gods and so people were 00:23:17.200 --> 00:23:19.590 align:start position:0% uh for the gods and so people were always<00:23:17.679><c> constantly</c><00:23:18.400><c> in</c><00:23:18.559><c> fear</c> 00:23:19.590 --> 00:23:19.600 align:start position:0% always constantly in fear 00:23:19.600 --> 00:23:22.870 align:start position:0% always constantly in fear of<00:23:19.840><c> the</c><00:23:20.000><c> gods</c><00:23:20.400><c> doing</c><00:23:20.799><c> something</c><00:23:21.679><c> evil</c><00:23:22.159><c> to</c><00:23:22.320><c> them</c> 00:23:22.870 --> 00:23:22.880 align:start position:0% of the gods doing something evil to them 00:23:22.880 --> 00:23:25.350 align:start position:0% of the gods doing something evil to them and<00:23:23.039><c> not</c><00:23:23.280><c> only</c><00:23:23.520><c> gods</c><00:23:23.919><c> not</c><00:23:24.080><c> only</c><00:23:24.240><c> you</c><00:23:24.320><c> have</c><00:23:24.559><c> 33</c> 00:23:25.350 --> 00:23:25.360 align:start position:0% and not only gods not only you have 33 00:23:25.360 --> 00:23:28.230 align:start position:0% and not only gods not only you have 33 000<00:23:25.760><c> gods</c><00:23:26.080><c> you</c><00:23:26.240><c> have</c><00:23:26.400><c> to</c><00:23:26.559><c> contend</c><00:23:26.960><c> with</c> 00:23:28.230 --> 00:23:28.240 align:start position:0% 000 gods you have to contend with 00:23:28.240 --> 00:23:31.190 align:start position:0% 000 gods you have to contend with you<00:23:28.400><c> also</c><00:23:28.720><c> have</c><00:23:28.960><c> demons</c><00:23:29.919><c> evil</c><00:23:30.400><c> demons</c><00:23:31.039><c> out</c> 00:23:31.190 --> 00:23:31.200 align:start position:0% you also have demons evil demons out 00:23:31.200 --> 00:23:33.990 align:start position:0% you also have demons evil demons out there<00:23:31.520><c> trying</c><00:23:31.760><c> to</c><00:23:31.919><c> do</c><00:23:32.159><c> things</c><00:23:32.480><c> to</c><00:23:32.640><c> you</c><00:23:32.880><c> as</c><00:23:33.039><c> well</c> 00:23:33.990 --> 00:23:34.000 align:start position:0% there trying to do things to you as well 00:23:34.000 --> 00:23:36.149 align:start position:0% there trying to do things to you as well no<00:23:34.400><c> i</c><00:23:34.480><c> mean</c><00:23:34.880><c> it's</c><00:23:35.039><c> very</c><00:23:35.280><c> hard</c><00:23:35.440><c> for</c><00:23:35.679><c> us</c><00:23:35.840><c> now</c><00:23:36.080><c> in</c> 00:23:36.149 --> 00:23:36.159 align:start position:0% no i mean it's very hard for us now in 00:23:36.159 --> 00:23:37.669 align:start position:0% no i mean it's very hard for us now in this<00:23:36.320><c> day</c><00:23:36.480><c> and</c><00:23:36.640><c> age</c><00:23:36.799><c> to</c><00:23:36.960><c> understand</c><00:23:37.280><c> that</c><00:23:37.440><c> but</c> 00:23:37.669 --> 00:23:37.679 align:start position:0% this day and age to understand that but 00:23:37.679 --> 00:23:39.669 align:start position:0% this day and age to understand that but think<00:23:37.840><c> about</c><00:23:38.080><c> that</c><00:23:38.320><c> you</c><00:23:38.480><c> wake</c><00:23:38.799><c> up</c> 00:23:39.669 --> 00:23:39.679 align:start position:0% think about that you wake up 00:23:39.679 --> 00:23:41.830 align:start position:0% think about that you wake up and<00:23:39.919><c> boom</c><00:23:40.640><c> you're</c><00:23:40.799><c> going</c><00:23:40.880><c> to</c><00:23:40.960><c> think</c><00:23:41.120><c> about</c><00:23:41.279><c> 33</c> 00:23:41.830 --> 00:23:41.840 align:start position:0% and boom you're going to think about 33 00:23:41.840 --> 00:23:44.470 align:start position:0% and boom you're going to think about 33 000<00:23:42.080><c> gods</c><00:23:42.400><c> plus</c><00:23:42.640><c> all</c><00:23:42.720><c> the</c><00:23:42.880><c> demons</c><00:23:43.760><c> right</c><00:23:44.320><c> you</c> 00:23:44.470 --> 00:23:44.480 align:start position:0% 000 gods plus all the demons right you 00:23:44.480 --> 00:23:48.789 align:start position:0% 000 gods plus all the demons right you can<00:23:44.799><c> understand</c><00:23:46.080><c> the</c><00:23:46.320><c> religious</c><00:23:47.039><c> anxiety</c> 00:23:48.789 --> 00:23:48.799 align:start position:0% can understand the religious anxiety 00:23:48.799 --> 00:23:51.029 align:start position:0% can understand the religious anxiety uh<00:23:49.120><c> that</c><00:23:49.360><c> people</c><00:23:49.679><c> dealt</c><00:23:50.000><c> with</c> 00:23:51.029 --> 00:23:51.039 align:start position:0% uh that people dealt with 00:23:51.039 --> 00:23:53.029 align:start position:0% uh that people dealt with um<00:23:51.440><c> and</c><00:23:51.600><c> so</c><00:23:51.919><c> this</c><00:23:52.080><c> is</c><00:23:52.240><c> why</c><00:23:52.400><c> there's</c><00:23:52.640><c> so</c><00:23:52.799><c> many</c> 00:23:53.029 --> 00:23:53.039 align:start position:0% um and so this is why there's so many 00:23:53.039 --> 00:23:55.110 align:start position:0% um and so this is why there's so many temples<00:23:54.000><c> this</c><00:23:54.240><c> is</c><00:23:54.400><c> why</c><00:23:54.640><c> you</c><00:23:54.720><c> would</c><00:23:54.880><c> make</c> 00:23:55.110 --> 00:23:55.120 align:start position:0% temples this is why you would make 00:23:55.120 --> 00:23:57.110 align:start position:0% temples this is why you would make little<00:23:55.440><c> amulets</c><00:23:56.080><c> to</c><00:23:56.240><c> kind</c><00:23:56.400><c> of</c><00:23:56.559><c> keep</c><00:23:56.799><c> evil</c> 00:23:57.110 --> 00:23:57.120 align:start position:0% little amulets to kind of keep evil 00:23:57.120 --> 00:23:59.669 align:start position:0% little amulets to kind of keep evil spirits<00:23:57.600><c> away</c><00:23:57.919><c> right</c> 00:23:59.669 --> 00:23:59.679 align:start position:0% spirits away right 00:23:59.679 --> 00:24:02.789 align:start position:0% spirits away right there<00:23:59.919><c> are</c><00:24:00.159><c> also</c><00:24:00.400><c> with</c><00:24:01.039><c> 33</c><00:24:01.760><c> 000</c><00:24:02.159><c> gods</c><00:24:02.559><c> and</c><00:24:02.640><c> all</c> 00:24:02.789 --> 00:24:02.799 align:start position:0% there are also with 33 000 gods and all 00:24:02.799 --> 00:24:04.870 align:start position:0% there are also with 33 000 gods and all of<00:24:02.880><c> the</c><00:24:03.039><c> different</c><00:24:03.360><c> religions</c><00:24:03.840><c> wasn't</c><00:24:04.240><c> enough</c> 00:24:04.870 --> 00:24:04.880 align:start position:0% of the different religions wasn't enough 00:24:04.880 --> 00:24:07.430 align:start position:0% of the different religions wasn't enough we<00:24:05.120><c> have</c><00:24:05.360><c> some</c><00:24:05.760><c> mystery</c><00:24:06.480><c> cults</c><00:24:06.880><c> for</c><00:24:07.039><c> you</c><00:24:07.279><c> as</c> 00:24:07.430 --> 00:24:07.440 align:start position:0% we have some mystery cults for you as 00:24:07.440 --> 00:24:08.630 align:start position:0% we have some mystery cults for you as well 00:24:08.630 --> 00:24:08.640 align:start position:0% well 00:24:08.640 --> 00:24:10.630 align:start position:0% well and<00:24:08.799><c> these</c><00:24:09.120><c> were</c><00:24:09.360><c> secret</c><00:24:09.840><c> cults</c><00:24:10.159><c> that</c><00:24:10.240><c> you</c><00:24:10.480><c> had</c> 00:24:10.630 --> 00:24:10.640 align:start position:0% and these were secret cults that you had 00:24:10.640 --> 00:24:12.950 align:start position:0% and these were secret cults that you had to<00:24:10.799><c> be</c><00:24:10.960><c> initiated</c><00:24:11.760><c> in</c><00:24:11.919><c> you</c><00:24:12.080><c> had</c><00:24:12.240><c> to</c><00:24:12.400><c> go</c><00:24:12.640><c> through</c> 00:24:12.950 --> 00:24:12.960 align:start position:0% to be initiated in you had to go through 00:24:12.960 --> 00:24:16.230 align:start position:0% to be initiated in you had to go through certain<00:24:13.360><c> rituals</c><00:24:14.480><c> a</c><00:24:14.720><c> lot</c><00:24:14.960><c> of</c><00:24:15.039><c> them</c><00:24:15.440><c> dealt</c><00:24:15.679><c> with</c> 00:24:16.230 --> 00:24:16.240 align:start position:0% certain rituals a lot of them dealt with 00:24:16.240 --> 00:24:18.149 align:start position:0% certain rituals a lot of them dealt with you<00:24:16.400><c> know</c><00:24:16.640><c> killing</c><00:24:17.039><c> bulls</c><00:24:17.520><c> or</c><00:24:17.600><c> something</c><00:24:18.000><c> like</c> 00:24:18.149 --> 00:24:18.159 align:start position:0% you know killing bulls or something like 00:24:18.159 --> 00:24:20.070 align:start position:0% you know killing bulls or something like that<00:24:18.320><c> and</c><00:24:18.480><c> having</c><00:24:18.720><c> the</c><00:24:18.799><c> blood</c><00:24:19.120><c> kind</c><00:24:19.279><c> of</c><00:24:19.440><c> splash</c> 00:24:20.070 --> 00:24:20.080 align:start position:0% that and having the blood kind of splash 00:24:20.080 --> 00:24:21.750 align:start position:0% that and having the blood kind of splash all<00:24:20.320><c> over</c><00:24:20.720><c> you</c> 00:24:21.750 --> 00:24:21.760 align:start position:0% all over you 00:24:21.760 --> 00:24:22.789 align:start position:0% all over you um 00:24:22.789 --> 00:24:22.799 align:start position:0% um 00:24:22.799 --> 00:24:25.430 align:start position:0% um you<00:24:22.960><c> know</c><00:24:23.360><c> some</c><00:24:23.679><c> some</c><00:24:23.919><c> of</c><00:24:24.080><c> the</c><00:24:24.320><c> uh</c><00:24:24.960><c> some</c><00:24:25.200><c> of</c><00:24:25.279><c> the</c> 00:24:25.430 --> 00:24:25.440 align:start position:0% you know some some of the uh some of the 00:24:25.440 --> 00:24:27.430 align:start position:0% you know some some of the uh some of the cults<00:24:26.080><c> uh</c><00:24:26.320><c> in</c><00:24:26.400><c> the</c><00:24:26.559><c> ancient</c><00:24:26.880><c> world</c><00:24:27.120><c> that</c><00:24:27.279><c> were</c> 00:24:27.430 --> 00:24:27.440 align:start position:0% cults uh in the ancient world that were 00:24:27.440 --> 00:24:30.789 align:start position:0% cults uh in the ancient world that were very<00:24:27.760><c> popular</c><00:24:28.640><c> were</c><00:24:28.880><c> the</c><00:24:29.039><c> cult</c><00:24:29.360><c> of</c><00:24:29.520><c> elysius</c> 00:24:30.789 --> 00:24:30.799 align:start position:0% very popular were the cult of elysius 00:24:30.799 --> 00:24:33.110 align:start position:0% very popular were the cult of elysius mithras<00:24:31.600><c> was</c><00:24:31.840><c> a</c><00:24:31.919><c> big</c><00:24:32.159><c> one</c> 00:24:33.110 --> 00:24:33.120 align:start position:0% mithras was a big one 00:24:33.120 --> 00:24:34.310 align:start position:0% mithras was a big one isis 00:24:34.310 --> 00:24:34.320 align:start position:0% isis 00:24:34.320 --> 00:24:36.789 align:start position:0% isis okay<00:24:34.559><c> she</c><00:24:34.720><c> was</c><00:24:34.960><c> a</c><00:24:35.120><c> uh</c><00:24:35.440><c> egyptian</c><00:24:36.000><c> god</c><00:24:36.640><c> the</c> 00:24:36.789 --> 00:24:36.799 align:start position:0% okay she was a uh egyptian god the 00:24:36.799 --> 00:24:38.870 align:start position:0% okay she was a uh egyptian god the mother<00:24:37.200><c> of</c><00:24:37.520><c> horus</c> 00:24:38.870 --> 00:24:38.880 align:start position:0% mother of horus 00:24:38.880 --> 00:24:41.590 align:start position:0% mother of horus uh<00:24:39.279><c> in</c><00:24:39.360><c> the</c><00:24:39.600><c> great</c><00:24:39.919><c> mother</c><00:24:40.400><c> sybil</c> 00:24:41.590 --> 00:24:41.600 align:start position:0% uh in the great mother sybil 00:24:41.600 --> 00:24:43.350 align:start position:0% uh in the great mother sybil and<00:24:41.840><c> all</c><00:24:42.000><c> of</c><00:24:42.080><c> these</c><00:24:42.480><c> involved</c><00:24:42.960><c> a</c><00:24:43.039><c> lot</c><00:24:43.279><c> of</c> 00:24:43.350 --> 00:24:43.360 align:start position:0% and all of these involved a lot of 00:24:43.360 --> 00:24:45.269 align:start position:0% and all of these involved a lot of different<00:24:43.679><c> secret</c><00:24:44.159><c> rituals</c> 00:24:45.269 --> 00:24:45.279 align:start position:0% different secret rituals 00:24:45.279 --> 00:24:47.110 align:start position:0% different secret rituals okay<00:24:45.679><c> and</c><00:24:45.760><c> so</c><00:24:46.000><c> what</c><00:24:46.240><c> a</c><00:24:46.320><c> lot</c><00:24:46.480><c> of</c><00:24:46.559><c> people</c><00:24:46.880><c> were</c> 00:24:47.110 --> 00:24:47.120 align:start position:0% okay and so what a lot of people were 00:24:47.120 --> 00:24:49.029 align:start position:0% okay and so what a lot of people were doing<00:24:47.440><c> was</c><00:24:48.159><c> instead</c><00:24:48.480><c> of</c><00:24:48.559><c> looking</c><00:24:48.880><c> and</c> 00:24:49.029 --> 00:24:49.039 align:start position:0% doing was instead of looking and 00:24:49.039 --> 00:24:51.029 align:start position:0% doing was instead of looking and focusing<00:24:49.520><c> on</c><00:24:49.679><c> thirty</c><00:24:50.000><c> three</c><00:24:50.240><c> thousand</c><00:24:50.640><c> gods</c> 00:24:51.029 --> 00:24:51.039 align:start position:0% focusing on thirty three thousand gods 00:24:51.039 --> 00:24:53.830 align:start position:0% focusing on thirty three thousand gods they<00:24:51.200><c> would</c><00:24:51.360><c> just</c><00:24:51.600><c> focus</c><00:24:52.000><c> on</c><00:24:52.240><c> one</c><00:24:52.640><c> god</c> 00:24:53.830 --> 00:24:53.840 align:start position:0% they would just focus on one god 00:24:53.840 --> 00:24:55.990 align:start position:0% they would just focus on one god but<00:24:54.000><c> you</c><00:24:54.240><c> had</c><00:24:54.400><c> to</c><00:24:54.559><c> kind</c><00:24:54.720><c> of</c><00:24:54.960><c> know</c><00:24:55.279><c> the</c><00:24:55.520><c> secret</c> 00:24:55.990 --> 00:24:56.000 align:start position:0% but you had to kind of know the secret 00:24:56.000 --> 00:24:56.950 align:start position:0% but you had to kind of know the secret rules 00:24:56.950 --> 00:24:56.960 align:start position:0% rules 00:24:56.960 --> 00:24:58.870 align:start position:0% rules you<00:24:57.120><c> had</c><00:24:57.279><c> to</c><00:24:57.360><c> go</c><00:24:57.600><c> through</c><00:24:57.760><c> the</c><00:24:58.000><c> secret</c><00:24:58.559><c> uh</c> 00:24:58.870 --> 00:24:58.880 align:start position:0% you had to go through the secret uh 00:24:58.880 --> 00:25:01.350 align:start position:0% you had to go through the secret uh rituals<00:24:59.919><c> in</c><00:25:00.080><c> order</c><00:25:00.400><c> to</c><00:25:00.480><c> be</c><00:25:00.720><c> part</c><00:25:01.039><c> of</c><00:25:01.120><c> the</c> 00:25:01.350 --> 00:25:01.360 align:start position:0% rituals in order to be part of the 00:25:01.360 --> 00:25:03.909 align:start position:0% rituals in order to be part of the secret<00:25:01.760><c> mystery</c><00:25:02.400><c> cult</c><00:25:03.120><c> and</c><00:25:03.279><c> these</c><00:25:03.440><c> were</c><00:25:03.679><c> very</c> 00:25:03.909 --> 00:25:03.919 align:start position:0% secret mystery cult and these were very 00:25:03.919 --> 00:25:06.470 align:start position:0% secret mystery cult and these were very popular<00:25:04.480><c> in</c><00:25:04.559><c> the</c><00:25:04.640><c> roman</c><00:25:05.039><c> world</c><00:25:05.520><c> very</c><00:25:05.760><c> popular</c> 00:25:06.470 --> 00:25:06.480 align:start position:0% popular in the roman world very popular 00:25:06.480 --> 00:25:08.630 align:start position:0% popular in the roman world very popular and<00:25:06.640><c> so</c><00:25:06.799><c> this</c><00:25:07.039><c> is</c><00:25:07.279><c> another</c><00:25:07.760><c> thing</c> 00:25:08.630 --> 00:25:08.640 align:start position:0% and so this is another thing 00:25:08.640 --> 00:25:10.390 align:start position:0% and so this is another thing that<00:25:08.799><c> the</c><00:25:08.960><c> apostles</c><00:25:09.520><c> are</c><00:25:09.679><c> going</c><00:25:09.919><c> to</c><00:25:10.080><c> have</c><00:25:10.240><c> to</c> 00:25:10.390 --> 00:25:10.400 align:start position:0% that the apostles are going to have to 00:25:10.400 --> 00:25:11.590 align:start position:0% that the apostles are going to have to contend<00:25:10.799><c> with</c> 00:25:11.590 --> 00:25:11.600 align:start position:0% contend with 00:25:11.600 --> 00:25:15.029 align:start position:0% contend with 33<00:25:12.400><c> 000</c><00:25:12.840><c> gods</c><00:25:13.919><c> hundreds</c><00:25:14.400><c> and</c><00:25:14.480><c> hundreds</c><00:25:14.880><c> of</c> 00:25:15.029 --> 00:25:15.039 align:start position:0% 33 000 gods hundreds and hundreds of 00:25:15.039 --> 00:25:17.750 align:start position:0% 33 000 gods hundreds and hundreds of religions<00:25:15.600><c> from</c><00:25:15.840><c> all</c><00:25:16.080><c> over</c><00:25:16.320><c> the</c><00:25:16.480><c> world</c> 00:25:17.750 --> 00:25:17.760 align:start position:0% religions from all over the world 00:25:17.760 --> 00:25:19.990 align:start position:0% religions from all over the world mystery<00:25:18.400><c> cults</c> 00:25:19.990 --> 00:25:20.000 align:start position:0% mystery cults 00:25:20.000 --> 00:25:21.990 align:start position:0% mystery cults you<00:25:20.159><c> know</c><00:25:20.640><c> your</c><00:25:20.880><c> back</c><00:25:21.120><c> is</c><00:25:21.279><c> against</c><00:25:21.600><c> the</c><00:25:21.760><c> wall</c> 00:25:21.990 --> 00:25:22.000 align:start position:0% you know your back is against the wall 00:25:22.000 --> 00:25:23.669 align:start position:0% you know your back is against the wall before<00:25:22.320><c> you</c><00:25:22.480><c> even</c><00:25:22.720><c> start</c> 00:25:23.669 --> 00:25:23.679 align:start position:0% before you even start 00:25:23.679 --> 00:25:25.430 align:start position:0% before you even start so<00:25:23.919><c> it</c><00:25:24.080><c> really</c><00:25:24.400><c> is</c><00:25:24.559><c> amazing</c><00:25:25.039><c> that</c><00:25:25.200><c> we're</c> 00:25:25.430 --> 00:25:25.440 align:start position:0% so it really is amazing that we're 00:25:25.440 --> 00:25:28.950 align:start position:0% so it really is amazing that we're talking<00:25:25.760><c> about</c><00:25:26.159><c> isn't</c><00:25:26.400><c> it</c> 00:25:28.950 --> 00:25:28.960 align:start position:0% talking about isn't it 00:25:28.960 --> 00:25:31.430 align:start position:0% talking about isn't it if<00:25:29.200><c> that</c><00:25:29.520><c> wasn't</c><00:25:29.919><c> enough</c><00:25:30.480><c> you</c><00:25:30.720><c> also</c><00:25:31.120><c> had</c> 00:25:31.430 --> 00:25:31.440 align:start position:0% if that wasn't enough you also had 00:25:31.440 --> 00:25:33.430 align:start position:0% if that wasn't enough you also had oracles<00:25:32.080><c> that</c><00:25:32.159><c> you</c><00:25:32.400><c> could</c><00:25:32.559><c> go</c><00:25:32.799><c> to</c><00:25:32.960><c> to</c><00:25:33.120><c> kind</c><00:25:33.279><c> of</c> 00:25:33.430 --> 00:25:33.440 align:start position:0% oracles that you could go to to kind of 00:25:33.440 --> 00:25:35.029 align:start position:0% oracles that you could go to to kind of tell<00:25:33.679><c> your</c><00:25:33.919><c> future</c> 00:25:35.029 --> 00:25:35.039 align:start position:0% tell your future 00:25:35.039 --> 00:25:37.029 align:start position:0% tell your future what<00:25:35.279><c> was</c><00:25:35.520><c> going</c><00:25:35.919><c> on</c><00:25:36.159><c> is</c><00:25:36.400><c> was</c><00:25:36.559><c> someone</c><00:25:36.880><c> going</c> 00:25:37.029 --> 00:25:37.039 align:start position:0% what was going on is was someone going 00:25:37.039 --> 00:25:38.710 align:start position:0% what was going on is was someone going to<00:25:37.200><c> die</c><00:25:37.520><c> in</c><00:25:37.600><c> your</c><00:25:37.760><c> life</c><00:25:38.000><c> was</c><00:25:38.159><c> i</c><00:25:38.320><c> going</c><00:25:38.480><c> to</c><00:25:38.559><c> be</c> 00:25:38.710 --> 00:25:38.720 align:start position:0% to die in your life was i going to be 00:25:38.720 --> 00:25:40.470 align:start position:0% to die in your life was i going to be successful<00:25:39.279><c> were</c><00:25:39.440><c> my</c><00:25:39.679><c> children</c><00:25:40.080><c> going</c><00:25:40.159><c> to</c><00:25:40.240><c> be</c> 00:25:40.470 --> 00:25:40.480 align:start position:0% successful were my children going to be 00:25:40.480 --> 00:25:42.870 align:start position:0% successful were my children going to be okay<00:25:41.279><c> and</c><00:25:41.440><c> so</c><00:25:41.600><c> the</c><00:25:41.760><c> most</c><00:25:42.080><c> famous</c><00:25:42.400><c> one</c><00:25:42.640><c> was</c><00:25:42.799><c> the</c> 00:25:42.870 --> 00:25:42.880 align:start position:0% okay and so the most famous one was the 00:25:42.880 --> 00:25:45.350 align:start position:0% okay and so the most famous one was the oracle<00:25:43.360><c> adelphi</c><00:25:44.080><c> in</c><00:25:44.159><c> greece</c> 00:25:45.350 --> 00:25:45.360 align:start position:0% oracle adelphi in greece 00:25:45.360 --> 00:25:47.190 align:start position:0% oracle adelphi in greece and<00:25:45.760><c> you</c><00:25:45.840><c> know</c><00:25:46.159><c> uh</c><00:25:46.480><c> historians</c><00:25:47.120><c> and</c> 00:25:47.190 --> 00:25:47.200 align:start position:0% and you know uh historians and 00:25:47.200 --> 00:25:48.470 align:start position:0% and you know uh historians and archaeologists<00:25:47.840><c> actually</c><00:25:48.080><c> have</c><00:25:48.240><c> done</c><00:25:48.400><c> a</c> 00:25:48.470 --> 00:25:48.480 align:start position:0% archaeologists actually have done a 00:25:48.480 --> 00:25:50.470 align:start position:0% archaeologists actually have done a little<00:25:48.720><c> uh</c><00:25:49.039><c> digging</c><00:25:49.440><c> on</c><00:25:49.600><c> this</c> 00:25:50.470 --> 00:25:50.480 align:start position:0% little uh digging on this 00:25:50.480 --> 00:25:51.430 align:start position:0% little uh digging on this um 00:25:51.430 --> 00:25:51.440 align:start position:0% um 00:25:51.440 --> 00:25:53.590 align:start position:0% um and<00:25:51.600><c> they've</c><00:25:51.919><c> found</c><00:25:52.240><c> out</c><00:25:52.480><c> that</c><00:25:52.799><c> the</c><00:25:53.120><c> temple</c><00:25:53.520><c> of</c> 00:25:53.590 --> 00:25:53.600 align:start position:0% and they've found out that the temple of 00:25:53.600 --> 00:25:56.390 align:start position:0% and they've found out that the temple of the<00:25:53.679><c> oracle</c><00:25:54.080><c> of</c><00:25:54.159><c> delphi</c><00:25:54.640><c> was</c><00:25:54.880><c> built</c><00:25:55.120><c> upon</c><00:25:55.600><c> a</c><00:25:56.000><c> a</c> 00:25:56.390 --> 00:25:56.400 align:start position:0% the oracle of delphi was built upon a a 00:25:56.400 --> 00:25:59.590 align:start position:0% the oracle of delphi was built upon a a fissure<00:25:56.960><c> in</c><00:25:57.279><c> in</c><00:25:57.440><c> the</c><00:25:57.840><c> ground</c><00:25:58.640><c> and</c><00:25:58.880><c> out</c><00:25:59.120><c> of</c><00:25:59.279><c> that</c> 00:25:59.590 --> 00:25:59.600 align:start position:0% fissure in in the ground and out of that 00:25:59.600 --> 00:26:01.830 align:start position:0% fissure in in the ground and out of that fissure<00:26:00.000><c> would</c><00:26:00.240><c> come</c><00:26:00.559><c> um</c> 00:26:01.830 --> 00:26:01.840 align:start position:0% fissure would come um 00:26:01.840 --> 00:26:05.510 align:start position:0% fissure would come um carbon<00:26:02.320><c> carbon</c><00:26:02.960><c> monoxide</c><00:26:04.159><c> okay</c><00:26:04.640><c> and</c><00:26:04.799><c> it</c><00:26:04.960><c> would</c> 00:26:05.510 --> 00:26:05.520 align:start position:0% carbon carbon monoxide okay and it would 00:26:05.520 --> 00:26:09.029 align:start position:0% carbon carbon monoxide okay and it would put<00:26:06.159><c> it</c><00:26:06.320><c> would</c><00:26:06.640><c> put</c><00:26:06.960><c> the</c><00:26:07.200><c> uh</c><00:26:07.600><c> the</c><00:26:08.240><c> oracle</c><00:26:08.880><c> the</c> 00:26:09.029 --> 00:26:09.039 align:start position:0% put it would put the uh the oracle the 00:26:09.039 --> 00:26:11.350 align:start position:0% put it would put the uh the oracle the female<00:26:09.520><c> oracle</c><00:26:09.919><c> into</c><00:26:10.159><c> kind</c><00:26:10.320><c> of</c><00:26:10.400><c> this</c><00:26:10.720><c> trance</c> 00:26:11.350 --> 00:26:11.360 align:start position:0% female oracle into kind of this trance 00:26:11.360 --> 00:26:13.990 align:start position:0% female oracle into kind of this trance she<00:26:11.520><c> was</c><00:26:11.840><c> slowly</c><00:26:12.159><c> being</c><00:26:12.400><c> poisoned</c><00:26:12.880><c> to</c><00:26:13.039><c> death</c> 00:26:13.990 --> 00:26:14.000 align:start position:0% she was slowly being poisoned to death 00:26:14.000 --> 00:26:16.470 align:start position:0% she was slowly being poisoned to death and<00:26:14.480><c> you</c><00:26:14.640><c> know</c><00:26:15.039><c> she</c><00:26:15.200><c> would</c><00:26:15.440><c> say</c><00:26:15.760><c> all</c><00:26:15.919><c> kinds</c><00:26:16.240><c> of</c> 00:26:16.470 --> 00:26:16.480 align:start position:0% and you know she would say all kinds of 00:26:16.480 --> 00:26:18.950 align:start position:0% and you know she would say all kinds of gibberish<00:26:17.120><c> and</c><00:26:17.279><c> put</c><00:26:17.520><c> words</c><00:26:17.919><c> together</c> 00:26:18.950 --> 00:26:18.960 align:start position:0% gibberish and put words together 00:26:18.960 --> 00:26:21.029 align:start position:0% gibberish and put words together but<00:26:19.200><c> the</c><00:26:19.440><c> priests</c><00:26:19.919><c> had</c><00:26:20.080><c> a</c><00:26:20.159><c> little</c><00:26:20.480><c> secret</c><00:26:20.960><c> you</c> 00:26:21.029 --> 00:26:21.039 align:start position:0% but the priests had a little secret you 00:26:21.039 --> 00:26:22.789 align:start position:0% but the priests had a little secret you know<00:26:21.200><c> there'd</c><00:26:21.360><c> be</c><00:26:21.520><c> a</c><00:26:21.600><c> secret</c><00:26:22.000><c> passageway</c><00:26:22.720><c> in</c> 00:26:22.789 --> 00:26:22.799 align:start position:0% know there'd be a secret passageway in 00:26:22.799 --> 00:26:24.950 align:start position:0% know there'd be a secret passageway in the<00:26:22.960><c> walls</c><00:26:23.760><c> and</c><00:26:23.840><c> they</c><00:26:24.000><c> would</c><00:26:24.240><c> listen</c><00:26:24.640><c> in</c><00:26:24.799><c> to</c> 00:26:24.950 --> 00:26:24.960 align:start position:0% the walls and they would listen in to 00:26:24.960 --> 00:26:26.390 align:start position:0% the walls and they would listen in to the<00:26:25.120><c> people</c><00:26:25.440><c> as</c><00:26:25.600><c> they</c><00:26:25.840><c> talked</c><00:26:26.080><c> about</c><00:26:26.240><c> what</c> 00:26:26.390 --> 00:26:26.400 align:start position:0% the people as they talked about what 00:26:26.400 --> 00:26:27.430 align:start position:0% the people as they talked about what they<00:26:26.559><c> were</c><00:26:26.640><c> going</c><00:26:26.720><c> to</c> 00:26:27.430 --> 00:26:27.440 align:start position:0% they were going to 00:26:27.440 --> 00:26:29.510 align:start position:0% they were going to say<00:26:27.679><c> to</c><00:26:27.840><c> the</c><00:26:28.000><c> oracle</c><00:26:28.480><c> okay</c> 00:26:29.510 --> 00:26:29.520 align:start position:0% say to the oracle okay 00:26:29.520 --> 00:26:31.350 align:start position:0% say to the oracle okay and<00:26:29.679><c> so</c><00:26:30.159><c> the</c><00:26:30.400><c> oracle</c><00:26:30.720><c> would</c><00:26:30.880><c> just</c><00:26:31.039><c> say</c> 00:26:31.350 --> 00:26:31.360 align:start position:0% and so the oracle would just say 00:26:31.360 --> 00:26:34.390 align:start position:0% and so the oracle would just say nonsense<00:26:32.080><c> words</c><00:26:32.960><c> but</c><00:26:33.120><c> then</c><00:26:33.279><c> the</c><00:26:33.440><c> priest</c><00:26:33.840><c> would</c> 00:26:34.390 --> 00:26:34.400 align:start position:0% nonsense words but then the priest would 00:26:34.400 --> 00:26:36.950 align:start position:0% nonsense words but then the priest would interpret<00:26:35.279><c> what</c><00:26:35.520><c> she</c><00:26:35.760><c> said</c> 00:26:36.950 --> 00:26:36.960 align:start position:0% interpret what she said 00:26:36.960 --> 00:26:39.190 align:start position:0% interpret what she said for<00:26:37.200><c> a</c><00:26:37.360><c> price</c><00:26:37.679><c> of</c><00:26:37.840><c> course</c><00:26:38.159><c> and</c><00:26:38.240><c> so</c><00:26:38.480><c> this</c><00:26:38.640><c> was</c> 00:26:39.190 --> 00:26:39.200 align:start position:0% for a price of course and so this was 00:26:39.200 --> 00:26:40.789 align:start position:0% for a price of course and so this was this<00:26:39.440><c> was</c><00:26:39.679><c> what</c><00:26:39.840><c> was</c><00:26:40.080><c> going</c><00:26:40.400><c> on</c><00:26:40.559><c> in</c><00:26:40.720><c> the</c> 00:26:40.789 --> 00:26:40.799 align:start position:0% this was what was going on in the 00:26:40.799 --> 00:26:43.110 align:start position:0% this was what was going on in the ancient<00:26:41.039><c> world</c><00:26:41.200><c> but</c><00:26:41.440><c> people</c><00:26:42.159><c> people</c><00:26:42.559><c> wanted</c><00:26:42.960><c> a</c> 00:26:43.110 --> 00:26:43.120 align:start position:0% ancient world but people people wanted a 00:26:43.120 --> 00:26:45.510 align:start position:0% ancient world but people people wanted a sense<00:26:43.440><c> of</c><00:26:43.600><c> control</c> 00:26:45.510 --> 00:26:45.520 align:start position:0% sense of control 00:26:45.520 --> 00:26:47.669 align:start position:0% sense of control they<00:26:45.760><c> wanted</c><00:26:46.080><c> a</c><00:26:46.240><c> sense</c><00:26:46.559><c> of</c><00:26:46.799><c> order</c><00:26:47.279><c> in</c><00:26:47.440><c> their</c> 00:26:47.669 --> 00:26:47.679 align:start position:0% they wanted a sense of order in their 00:26:47.679 --> 00:26:50.230 align:start position:0% they wanted a sense of order in their lives<00:26:48.640><c> they</c><00:26:48.880><c> wanted</c><00:26:49.200><c> to</c><00:26:49.360><c> feel</c><00:26:49.679><c> that</c><00:26:49.840><c> they</c><00:26:50.000><c> were</c> 00:26:50.230 --> 00:26:50.240 align:start position:0% lives they wanted to feel that they were 00:26:50.240 --> 00:26:53.350 align:start position:0% lives they wanted to feel that they were not<00:26:50.480><c> alone</c><00:26:51.200><c> that</c><00:26:51.360><c> there</c><00:26:51.520><c> was</c><00:26:51.840><c> somebody</c> 00:26:53.350 --> 00:26:53.360 align:start position:0% not alone that there was somebody 00:26:53.360 --> 00:26:55.909 align:start position:0% not alone that there was somebody that<00:26:53.520><c> was</c><00:26:53.840><c> caring</c><00:26:54.400><c> for</c><00:26:54.559><c> them</c> 00:26:55.909 --> 00:26:55.919 align:start position:0% that was caring for them 00:26:55.919 --> 00:26:57.430 align:start position:0% that was caring for them that<00:26:56.080><c> there</c><00:26:56.240><c> was</c><00:26:56.480><c> a</c><00:26:56.640><c> there</c><00:26:56.799><c> was</c><00:26:57.039><c> something</c> 00:26:57.430 --> 00:26:57.440 align:start position:0% that there was a there was something 00:26:57.440 --> 00:26:59.590 align:start position:0% that there was a there was something greater<00:26:58.400><c> because</c><00:26:58.720><c> in</c><00:26:58.799><c> the</c><00:26:58.960><c> ancient</c><00:26:59.279><c> world</c><00:26:59.520><c> the</c> 00:26:59.590 --> 00:26:59.600 align:start position:0% greater because in the ancient world the 00:26:59.600 --> 00:27:02.230 align:start position:0% greater because in the ancient world the roman<00:26:59.919><c> world</c><00:27:00.240><c> that</c><00:27:00.720><c> that</c><00:27:00.880><c> was</c><00:27:01.200><c> missing</c><00:27:01.919><c> it</c><00:27:02.000><c> was</c> 00:27:02.230 --> 00:27:02.240 align:start position:0% roman world that that was missing it was 00:27:02.240 --> 00:27:05.430 align:start position:0% roman world that that was missing it was missing<00:27:02.640><c> a</c><00:27:02.720><c> lot</c><00:27:03.360><c> in</c><00:27:03.679><c> in</c><00:27:03.840><c> people's</c><00:27:04.240><c> lives</c> 00:27:05.430 --> 00:27:05.440 align:start position:0% missing a lot in in people's lives 00:27:05.440 --> 00:27:08.070 align:start position:0% missing a lot in in people's lives and<00:27:05.520><c> so</c><00:27:05.679><c> we're</c><00:27:05.840><c> going</c><00:27:05.919><c> to</c><00:27:06.159><c> see</c><00:27:06.400><c> that</c><00:27:07.039><c> maybe</c><00:27:07.840><c> the</c> 00:27:08.070 --> 00:27:08.080 align:start position:0% and so we're going to see that maybe the 00:27:08.080 --> 00:27:11.350 align:start position:0% and so we're going to see that maybe the gospel<00:27:08.640><c> message</c><00:27:09.039><c> is</c><00:27:09.120><c> going</c><00:27:09.279><c> to</c><00:27:09.440><c> fill</c><00:27:09.760><c> a</c><00:27:09.919><c> void</c> 00:27:11.350 --> 00:27:11.360 align:start position:0% gospel message is going to fill a void 00:27:11.360 --> 00:27:13.430 align:start position:0% gospel message is going to fill a void uh<00:27:11.760><c> in</c><00:27:11.840><c> the</c><00:27:12.000><c> roman</c><00:27:12.400><c> world</c><00:27:12.799><c> it</c><00:27:12.880><c> does</c><00:27:13.120><c> fill</c><00:27:13.360><c> a</c> 00:27:13.430 --> 00:27:13.440 align:start position:0% uh in the roman world it does fill a 00:27:13.440 --> 00:27:15.510 align:start position:0% uh in the roman world it does fill a void<00:27:13.760><c> for</c><00:27:13.919><c> sure</c> 00:27:15.510 --> 00:27:15.520 align:start position:0% void for sure 00:27:15.520 --> 00:27:17.430 align:start position:0% void for sure and<00:27:15.600><c> then</c><00:27:15.919><c> lastly</c><00:27:16.400><c> and</c><00:27:16.480><c> this</c><00:27:16.640><c> is</c><00:27:16.799><c> mentioned</c><00:27:17.200><c> in</c> 00:27:17.430 --> 00:27:17.440 align:start position:0% and then lastly and this is mentioned in 00:27:17.440 --> 00:27:20.149 align:start position:0% and then lastly and this is mentioned in uh<00:27:17.840><c> in</c><00:27:18.159><c> in</c><00:27:18.399><c> acts</c><00:27:18.799><c> as</c><00:27:18.960><c> well</c><00:27:19.600><c> there</c><00:27:19.840><c> were</c> 00:27:20.149 --> 00:27:20.159 align:start position:0% uh in in acts as well there were 00:27:20.159 --> 00:27:22.310 align:start position:0% uh in in acts as well there were astrologists 00:27:22.310 --> 00:27:22.320 align:start position:0% astrologists 00:27:22.320 --> 00:27:25.190 align:start position:0% astrologists they<00:27:22.480><c> were</c><00:27:22.720><c> magicians</c><00:27:23.679><c> wonder</c><00:27:24.240><c> workers</c><00:27:24.880><c> right</c> 00:27:25.190 --> 00:27:25.200 align:start position:0% they were magicians wonder workers right 00:27:25.200 --> 00:27:27.750 align:start position:0% they were magicians wonder workers right simon<00:27:25.600><c> the</c><00:27:25.840><c> sorcerer</c> 00:27:27.750 --> 00:27:27.760 align:start position:0% simon the sorcerer 00:27:27.760 --> 00:27:29.909 align:start position:0% simon the sorcerer they<00:27:27.919><c> gave</c><00:27:28.159><c> advice</c><00:27:28.640><c> about</c><00:27:28.880><c> personal</c><00:27:29.440><c> matters</c> 00:27:29.909 --> 00:27:29.919 align:start position:0% they gave advice about personal matters 00:27:29.919 --> 00:27:32.470 align:start position:0% they gave advice about personal matters as<00:27:30.080><c> well</c><00:27:30.799><c> they</c><00:27:31.039><c> made</c><00:27:31.360><c> amulets</c><00:27:31.919><c> they</c><00:27:32.159><c> knew</c><00:27:32.320><c> how</c> 00:27:32.470 --> 00:27:32.480 align:start position:0% as well they made amulets they knew how 00:27:32.480 --> 00:27:34.070 align:start position:0% as well they made amulets they knew how to<00:27:32.559><c> make</c><00:27:32.720><c> the</c><00:27:32.880><c> amulets</c><00:27:33.360><c> to</c><00:27:33.440><c> keep</c><00:27:33.600><c> the</c><00:27:33.760><c> evil</c> 00:27:34.070 --> 00:27:34.080 align:start position:0% to make the amulets to keep the evil 00:27:34.080 --> 00:27:37.430 align:start position:0% to make the amulets to keep the evil spirits<00:27:34.559><c> away</c> 00:27:37.430 --> 00:27:37.440 align:start position:0% 00:27:37.440 --> 00:27:39.750 align:start position:0% and<00:27:37.600><c> they</c><00:27:38.080><c> they</c><00:27:38.240><c> were</c><00:27:38.480><c> also</c><00:27:38.960><c> believed</c><00:27:39.440><c> to</c><00:27:39.600><c> have</c> 00:27:39.750 --> 00:27:39.760 align:start position:0% and they they were also believed to have 00:27:39.760 --> 00:27:40.950 align:start position:0% and they they were also believed to have the<00:27:40.000><c> power</c> 00:27:40.950 --> 00:27:40.960 align:start position:0% the power 00:27:40.960 --> 00:27:43.110 align:start position:0% the power uh<00:27:41.360><c> to</c><00:27:41.600><c> cause</c><00:27:42.000><c> death</c> 00:27:43.110 --> 00:27:43.120 align:start position:0% uh to cause death 00:27:43.120 --> 00:27:45.269 align:start position:0% uh to cause death and<00:27:43.279><c> it</c><00:27:43.360><c> was</c><00:27:43.600><c> a</c><00:27:43.760><c> punishable</c><00:27:44.640><c> fine</c><00:27:45.200><c> a</c> 00:27:45.269 --> 00:27:45.279 align:start position:0% and it was a punishable fine a 00:27:45.279 --> 00:27:48.389 align:start position:0% and it was a punishable fine a punishable<00:27:45.840><c> find</c><00:27:46.159><c> a</c><00:27:46.320><c> punishable</c><00:27:46.960><c> by</c><00:27:47.360><c> death</c> 00:27:48.389 --> 00:27:48.399 align:start position:0% punishable find a punishable by death 00:27:48.399 --> 00:27:52.470 align:start position:0% punishable find a punishable by death if<00:27:48.799><c> you</c><00:27:49.200><c> went</c><00:27:49.520><c> to</c><00:27:49.919><c> a</c><00:27:50.240><c> an</c><00:27:50.480><c> astrologer</c><00:27:51.440><c> or</c><00:27:51.760><c> a</c><00:27:52.000><c> uh</c><00:27:52.320><c> a</c> 00:27:52.470 --> 00:27:52.480 align:start position:0% if you went to a an astrologer or a uh a 00:27:52.480 --> 00:27:55.110 align:start position:0% if you went to a an astrologer or a uh a magician<00:27:53.120><c> or</c><00:27:53.200><c> a</c><00:27:53.360><c> sorcerer</c><00:27:54.399><c> and</c><00:27:54.640><c> asked</c><00:27:54.960><c> for</c> 00:27:55.110 --> 00:27:55.120 align:start position:0% magician or a sorcerer and asked for 00:27:55.120 --> 00:27:58.230 align:start position:0% magician or a sorcerer and asked for them<00:27:55.360><c> to</c><00:27:55.520><c> kill</c><00:27:56.159><c> uh</c><00:27:56.880><c> caesar</c><00:27:57.520><c> right</c><00:27:57.760><c> to</c><00:27:57.840><c> kill</c><00:27:58.080><c> the</c> 00:27:58.230 --> 00:27:58.240 align:start position:0% them to kill uh caesar right to kill the 00:27:58.240 --> 00:27:59.990 align:start position:0% them to kill uh caesar right to kill the emperor<00:27:58.720><c> punishable</c><00:27:59.279><c> by</c><00:27:59.440><c> death</c><00:27:59.679><c> he</c><00:27:59.760><c> couldn't</c> 00:27:59.990 --> 00:28:00.000 align:start position:0% emperor punishable by death he couldn't 00:28:00.000 --> 00:28:00.950 align:start position:0% emperor punishable by death he couldn't do<00:28:00.159><c> that</c> 00:28:00.950 --> 00:28:00.960 align:start position:0% do that 00:28:00.960 --> 00:28:02.870 align:start position:0% do that but<00:28:01.120><c> they</c><00:28:01.520><c> they</c><00:28:01.760><c> believe</c><00:28:02.320><c> that</c><00:28:02.480><c> they</c><00:28:02.640><c> could</c> 00:28:02.870 --> 00:28:02.880 align:start position:0% but they they believe that they could 00:28:02.880 --> 00:28:05.029 align:start position:0% but they they believe that they could say<00:28:03.120><c> the</c><00:28:03.279><c> magic</c><00:28:03.760><c> words</c><00:28:04.080><c> and</c><00:28:04.240><c> have</c><00:28:04.399><c> someone</c> 00:28:05.029 --> 00:28:05.039 align:start position:0% say the magic words and have someone 00:28:05.039 --> 00:28:07.350 align:start position:0% say the magic words and have someone someone<00:28:05.440><c> die</c><00:28:06.000><c> so</c><00:28:06.399><c> just</c><00:28:06.640><c> giving</c><00:28:06.880><c> you</c><00:28:07.039><c> some</c> 00:28:07.350 --> 00:28:07.360 align:start position:0% someone die so just giving you some 00:28:07.360 --> 00:28:09.110 align:start position:0% someone die so just giving you some background<00:28:07.919><c> information</c><00:28:08.559><c> on</c><00:28:08.720><c> what</c><00:28:08.880><c> the</c> 00:28:09.110 --> 00:28:09.120 align:start position:0% background information on what the 00:28:09.120 --> 00:28:11.110 align:start position:0% background information on what the apostles<00:28:09.679><c> were</c><00:28:09.919><c> up</c><00:28:10.080><c> against</c> 00:28:11.110 --> 00:28:11.120 align:start position:0% apostles were up against 00:28:11.120 --> 00:28:13.350 align:start position:0% apostles were up against as<00:28:11.279><c> they</c><00:28:11.520><c> went</c><00:28:11.760><c> out</c><00:28:12.000><c> into</c><00:28:12.159><c> the</c><00:28:12.320><c> roman</c><00:28:12.720><c> world</c> 00:28:13.350 --> 00:28:13.360 align:start position:0% as they went out into the roman world 00:28:13.360 --> 00:28:15.830 align:start position:0% as they went out into the roman world okay<00:28:14.000><c> you</c><00:28:14.320><c> already</c><00:28:14.880><c> had</c><00:28:15.120><c> a</c><00:28:15.279><c> very</c> 00:28:15.830 --> 00:28:15.840 align:start position:0% okay you already had a very 00:28:15.840 --> 00:28:17.830 align:start position:0% okay you already had a very sophisticated 00:28:17.830 --> 00:28:17.840 align:start position:0% sophisticated 00:28:17.840 --> 00:28:20.630 align:start position:0% sophisticated understanding<00:28:18.720><c> of</c><00:28:18.880><c> religion</c><00:28:19.840><c> in</c><00:28:20.000><c> religion</c> 00:28:20.630 --> 00:28:20.640 align:start position:0% understanding of religion in religion 00:28:20.640 --> 00:28:22.470 align:start position:0% understanding of religion in religion you<00:28:20.720><c> know</c><00:28:20.880><c> we</c><00:28:21.039><c> think</c><00:28:21.279><c> about</c><00:28:21.600><c> the</c><00:28:21.840><c> separation</c> 00:28:22.470 --> 00:28:22.480 align:start position:0% you know we think about the separation 00:28:22.480 --> 00:28:24.710 align:start position:0% you know we think about the separation of<00:28:22.640><c> church</c><00:28:22.960><c> and</c><00:28:23.039><c> state</c><00:28:23.360><c> in</c><00:28:23.520><c> this</c><00:28:23.679><c> country</c> 00:28:24.710 --> 00:28:24.720 align:start position:0% of church and state in this country 00:28:24.720 --> 00:28:27.269 align:start position:0% of church and state in this country it<00:28:24.880><c> didn't</c><00:28:25.200><c> exist</c><00:28:26.320><c> it</c><00:28:26.399><c> didn't</c><00:28:26.720><c> exist</c><00:28:27.120><c> in</c><00:28:27.200><c> the</c> 00:28:27.269 --> 00:28:27.279 align:start position:0% it didn't exist it didn't exist in the 00:28:27.279 --> 00:28:29.110 align:start position:0% it didn't exist it didn't exist in the roman<00:28:27.600><c> world</c><00:28:27.840><c> you</c><00:28:27.919><c> didn't</c><00:28:28.240><c> separate</c><00:28:28.799><c> church</c> 00:28:29.110 --> 00:28:29.120 align:start position:0% roman world you didn't separate church 00:28:29.120 --> 00:28:30.470 align:start position:0% roman world you didn't separate church and<00:28:29.279><c> state</c><00:28:29.600><c> you</c><00:28:29.679><c> didn't</c><00:28:29.919><c> separate</c><00:28:30.320><c> your</c> 00:28:30.470 --> 00:28:30.480 align:start position:0% and state you didn't separate your 00:28:30.480 --> 00:28:32.630 align:start position:0% and state you didn't separate your religious<00:28:31.039><c> beliefs</c><00:28:31.760><c> from</c><00:28:31.919><c> your</c><00:28:32.159><c> everyday</c> 00:28:32.630 --> 00:28:32.640 align:start position:0% religious beliefs from your everyday 00:28:32.640 --> 00:28:36.230 align:start position:0% religious beliefs from your everyday beliefs<00:28:33.600><c> everyone</c><00:28:34.240><c> believes</c><00:28:34.799><c> in</c><00:28:35.279><c> in</c><00:28:35.600><c> in</c><00:28:35.760><c> a</c><00:28:35.840><c> god</c> 00:28:36.230 --> 00:28:36.240 align:start position:0% beliefs everyone believes in in in a god 00:28:36.240 --> 00:28:37.830 align:start position:0% beliefs everyone believes in in in a god of<00:28:36.399><c> some</c><00:28:36.640><c> sort</c> 00:28:37.830 --> 00:28:37.840 align:start position:0% of some sort 00:28:37.840 --> 00:28:39.669 align:start position:0% of some sort and<00:28:38.080><c> so</c><00:28:38.480><c> you</c><00:28:38.640><c> know</c><00:28:38.720><c> it's</c><00:28:38.960><c> very</c><00:28:39.200><c> hard</c><00:28:39.440><c> to</c><00:28:39.520><c> kind</c> 00:28:39.669 --> 00:28:39.679 align:start position:0% and so you know it's very hard to kind 00:28:39.679 --> 00:28:42.710 align:start position:0% and so you know it's very hard to kind of<00:28:40.159><c> for</c><00:28:40.320><c> us</c><00:28:40.480><c> to</c><00:28:40.720><c> understand</c><00:28:41.360><c> exactly</c><00:28:41.840><c> what</c> 00:28:42.710 --> 00:28:42.720 align:start position:0% of for us to understand exactly what 00:28:42.720 --> 00:28:44.230 align:start position:0% of for us to understand exactly what you<00:28:42.799><c> know</c><00:28:42.880><c> what</c><00:28:43.120><c> that</c><00:28:43.360><c> environment</c><00:28:43.919><c> is</c><00:28:44.080><c> but</c> 00:28:44.230 --> 00:28:44.240 align:start position:0% you know what that environment is but 00:28:44.240 --> 00:28:46.630 align:start position:0% you know what that environment is but when<00:28:44.399><c> you</c><00:28:44.720><c> when</c><00:28:44.880><c> you</c><00:28:45.039><c> dig</c><00:28:45.360><c> at</c><00:28:45.600><c> it</c><00:28:46.000><c> you</c><00:28:46.159><c> can</c><00:28:46.399><c> see</c> 00:28:46.630 --> 00:28:46.640 align:start position:0% when you when you dig at it you can see 00:28:46.640 --> 00:28:49.029 align:start position:0% when you when you dig at it you can see that<00:28:46.799><c> they</c><00:28:46.960><c> were</c><00:28:47.200><c> up</c><00:28:47.279><c> against</c><00:28:47.679><c> a</c><00:28:47.919><c> lot</c><00:28:48.720><c> when</c><00:28:48.880><c> it</c> 00:28:49.029 --> 00:28:49.039 align:start position:0% that they were up against a lot when it 00:28:49.039 --> 00:28:51.590 align:start position:0% that they were up against a lot when it came<00:28:49.360><c> to</c><00:28:49.600><c> you</c><00:28:49.760><c> know</c><00:28:49.919><c> preaching</c><00:28:50.399><c> this</c><00:28:50.640><c> new</c><00:28:50.960><c> um</c> 00:28:51.590 --> 00:28:51.600 align:start position:0% came to you know preaching this new um 00:28:51.600 --> 00:28:53.590 align:start position:0% came to you know preaching this new um this<00:28:51.840><c> new</c><00:28:52.080><c> religion</c> 00:28:53.590 --> 00:28:53.600 align:start position:0% this new religion 00:28:53.600 --> 00:28:55.269 align:start position:0% this new religion and<00:28:53.760><c> so</c><00:28:54.080><c> also</c><00:28:54.480><c> the</c><00:28:54.640><c> other</c><00:28:54.880><c> thing</c><00:28:55.039><c> that</c><00:28:55.120><c> they</c> 00:28:55.269 --> 00:28:55.279 align:start position:0% and so also the other thing that they 00:28:55.279 --> 00:28:56.950 align:start position:0% and so also the other thing that they could<00:28:55.440><c> do</c><00:28:55.600><c> was</c><00:28:55.919><c> you</c><00:28:56.000><c> could</c><00:28:56.159><c> make</c><00:28:56.320><c> someone</c><00:28:56.720><c> fall</c> 00:28:56.950 --> 00:28:56.960 align:start position:0% could do was you could make someone fall 00:28:56.960 --> 00:28:59.269 align:start position:0% could do was you could make someone fall in<00:28:57.120><c> love</c><00:28:58.159><c> you</c><00:28:58.320><c> can</c><00:28:58.399><c> make</c><00:28:58.559><c> someone</c><00:28:58.960><c> fall</c><00:28:59.200><c> in</c> 00:28:59.269 --> 00:28:59.279 align:start position:0% in love you can make someone fall in 00:28:59.279 --> 00:29:00.789 align:start position:0% in love you can make someone fall in love<00:28:59.520><c> and</c><00:28:59.600><c> that's</c><00:28:59.840><c> why</c><00:29:00.159><c> if</c><00:29:00.240><c> we</c><00:29:00.320><c> look</c><00:29:00.480><c> at</c><00:29:00.640><c> the</c> 00:29:00.789 --> 00:29:00.799 align:start position:0% love and that's why if we look at the 00:29:00.799 --> 00:29:02.789 align:start position:0% love and that's why if we look at the account<00:29:01.200><c> and</c><00:29:01.360><c> um</c><00:29:01.840><c> we</c><00:29:02.000><c> have</c><00:29:02.159><c> to</c><00:29:02.240><c> turn</c><00:29:02.480><c> it</c><00:29:02.559><c> up</c><00:29:02.720><c> but</c> 00:29:02.789 --> 00:29:02.799 align:start position:0% account and um we have to turn it up but 00:29:02.799 --> 00:29:04.310 align:start position:0% account and um we have to turn it up but it<00:29:02.960><c> is</c><00:29:03.039><c> there</c><00:29:03.279><c> in</c><00:29:03.440><c> acts</c> 00:29:04.310 --> 00:29:04.320 align:start position:0% it is there in acts 00:29:04.320 --> 00:29:06.549 align:start position:0% it is there in acts simon<00:29:04.640><c> the</c><00:29:04.799><c> sorcerer</c><00:29:05.360><c> what</c><00:29:05.520><c> he</c><00:29:05.760><c> wanted</c><00:29:06.399><c> he</c> 00:29:06.549 --> 00:29:06.559 align:start position:0% simon the sorcerer what he wanted he 00:29:06.559 --> 00:29:08.310 align:start position:0% simon the sorcerer what he wanted he wanted<00:29:06.799><c> the</c><00:29:06.960><c> holy</c><00:29:07.279><c> spirit</c><00:29:07.760><c> didn't</c><00:29:08.000><c> he</c><00:29:08.080><c> because</c> 00:29:08.310 --> 00:29:08.320 align:start position:0% wanted the holy spirit didn't he because 00:29:08.320 --> 00:29:10.310 align:start position:0% wanted the holy spirit didn't he because he<00:29:08.480><c> saw</c><00:29:08.960><c> the</c><00:29:09.120><c> wonderful</c><00:29:09.600><c> works</c><00:29:10.000><c> that</c><00:29:10.080><c> were</c> 00:29:10.310 --> 00:29:10.320 align:start position:0% he saw the wonderful works that were 00:29:10.320 --> 00:29:12.149 align:start position:0% he saw the wonderful works that were being<00:29:10.559><c> done</c><00:29:10.799><c> by</c><00:29:10.960><c> the</c><00:29:11.120><c> apostles</c><00:29:11.679><c> particularly</c> 00:29:12.149 --> 00:29:12.159 align:start position:0% being done by the apostles particularly 00:29:12.159 --> 00:29:13.430 align:start position:0% being done by the apostles particularly peter 00:29:13.430 --> 00:29:13.440 align:start position:0% peter 00:29:13.440 --> 00:29:14.789 align:start position:0% peter and<00:29:13.600><c> john</c> 00:29:14.789 --> 00:29:14.799 align:start position:0% and john 00:29:14.799 --> 00:29:16.389 align:start position:0% and john with<00:29:15.039><c> the</c><00:29:15.120><c> holy</c><00:29:15.360><c> spirit</c><00:29:15.679><c> he</c><00:29:15.760><c> wanted</c><00:29:16.159><c> some</c><00:29:16.320><c> of</c> 00:29:16.389 --> 00:29:16.399 align:start position:0% with the holy spirit he wanted some of 00:29:16.399 --> 00:29:17.269 align:start position:0% with the holy spirit he wanted some of that 00:29:17.269 --> 00:29:17.279 align:start position:0% that 00:29:17.279 --> 00:29:18.870 align:start position:0% that boy<00:29:17.520><c> oh</c><00:29:17.679><c> boy</c><00:29:17.919><c> could</c><00:29:18.080><c> he</c><00:29:18.159><c> make</c><00:29:18.399><c> a</c><00:29:18.480><c> killing</c><00:29:18.799><c> with</c> 00:29:18.870 --> 00:29:18.880 align:start position:0% boy oh boy could he make a killing with 00:29:18.880 --> 00:29:20.950 align:start position:0% boy oh boy could he make a killing with the<00:29:18.960><c> holy</c><00:29:19.279><c> spirit</c><00:29:19.679><c> couldn't</c><00:29:19.919><c> he</c><00:29:20.080><c> and</c><00:29:20.240><c> he</c><00:29:20.720><c> saw</c> 00:29:20.950 --> 00:29:20.960 align:start position:0% the holy spirit couldn't he and he saw 00:29:20.960 --> 00:29:22.789 align:start position:0% the holy spirit couldn't he and he saw that 00:29:22.789 --> 00:29:22.799 align:start position:0% that 00:29:22.799 --> 00:29:25.590 align:start position:0% that so 00:29:25.590 --> 00:29:25.600 align:start position:0% 00:29:25.600 --> 00:29:26.630 align:start position:0% all<00:29:25.760><c> right</c> 00:29:26.630 --> 00:29:26.640 align:start position:0% all right 00:29:26.640 --> 00:29:28.630 align:start position:0% all right so<00:29:26.799><c> that</c><00:29:26.960><c> was</c><00:29:27.120><c> the</c><00:29:27.279><c> roman</c><00:29:27.679><c> world</c> 00:29:28.630 --> 00:29:28.640 align:start position:0% so that was the roman world 00:29:28.640 --> 00:29:30.230 align:start position:0% so that was the roman world that's<00:29:28.880><c> the</c><00:29:29.039><c> greek</c><00:29:29.360><c> world</c> 00:29:30.230 --> 00:29:30.240 align:start position:0% that's the greek world 00:29:30.240 --> 00:29:32.549 align:start position:0% that's the greek world that's<00:29:30.480><c> what</c><00:29:30.799><c> uh</c><00:29:31.200><c> paul</c><00:29:31.600><c> and</c><00:29:31.760><c> barnabas</c><00:29:32.399><c> and</c> 00:29:32.549 --> 00:29:32.559 align:start position:0% that's what uh paul and barnabas and 00:29:32.559 --> 00:29:34.710 align:start position:0% that's what uh paul and barnabas and silas<00:29:33.120><c> and</c><00:29:33.360><c> timothy</c> 00:29:34.710 --> 00:29:34.720 align:start position:0% silas and timothy 00:29:34.720 --> 00:29:36.070 align:start position:0% silas and timothy peter<00:29:35.039><c> and</c><00:29:35.120><c> john</c><00:29:35.360><c> to</c><00:29:35.520><c> a</c><00:29:35.600><c> certain</c><00:29:35.840><c> degree</c> 00:29:36.070 --> 00:29:36.080 align:start position:0% peter and john to a certain degree 00:29:36.080 --> 00:29:37.510 align:start position:0% peter and john to a certain degree they're<00:29:36.240><c> going</c><00:29:36.320><c> to</c><00:29:36.399><c> have</c><00:29:36.559><c> to</c><00:29:36.640><c> deal</c><00:29:36.880><c> with</c><00:29:37.200><c> okay</c> 00:29:37.510 --> 00:29:37.520 align:start position:0% they're going to have to deal with okay 00:29:37.520 --> 00:29:38.870 align:start position:0% they're going to have to deal with okay that's<00:29:37.760><c> the</c><00:29:37.919><c> culture</c> 00:29:38.870 --> 00:29:38.880 align:start position:0% that's the culture 00:29:38.880 --> 00:29:40.710 align:start position:0% that's the culture that's<00:29:39.120><c> society</c> 00:29:40.710 --> 00:29:40.720 align:start position:0% that's society 00:29:40.720 --> 00:29:42.789 align:start position:0% that's society it<00:29:40.799><c> wasn't</c><00:29:41.120><c> this</c><00:29:41.360><c> blank</c><00:29:41.840><c> slate</c><00:29:42.320><c> brothers</c><00:29:42.640><c> and</c> 00:29:42.789 --> 00:29:42.799 align:start position:0% it wasn't this blank slate brothers and 00:29:42.799 --> 00:29:43.750 align:start position:0% it wasn't this blank slate brothers and sisters 00:29:43.750 --> 00:29:43.760 align:start position:0% sisters 00:29:43.760 --> 00:29:45.909 align:start position:0% sisters it<00:29:43.840><c> was</c><00:29:44.320><c> it</c><00:29:44.399><c> was</c><00:29:44.640><c> already</c><00:29:45.039><c> established</c><00:29:45.679><c> for</c> 00:29:45.909 --> 00:29:45.919 align:start position:0% it was it was already established for 00:29:45.919 --> 00:29:48.389 align:start position:0% it was it was already established for thousands<00:29:46.559><c> and</c><00:29:46.720><c> thousands</c><00:29:47.279><c> of</c><00:29:47.440><c> years</c> 00:29:48.389 --> 00:29:48.399 align:start position:0% thousands and thousands of years 00:29:48.399 --> 00:29:50.549 align:start position:0% thousands and thousands of years of<00:29:48.640><c> paganism</c><00:29:49.279><c> of</c><00:29:49.360><c> belief</c><00:29:49.840><c> in</c> 00:29:50.549 --> 00:29:50.559 align:start position:0% of paganism of belief in 00:29:50.559 --> 00:29:53.510 align:start position:0% of paganism of belief in thousands<00:29:51.200><c> and</c><00:29:51.360><c> thousands</c><00:29:51.840><c> of</c><00:29:52.000><c> gods</c> 00:29:53.510 --> 00:29:53.520 align:start position:0% thousands and thousands of gods 00:29:53.520 --> 00:29:56.149 align:start position:0% thousands and thousands of gods so<00:29:54.080><c> let's</c><00:29:54.320><c> shift</c><00:29:54.640><c> gears</c><00:29:54.960><c> a</c><00:29:55.120><c> little</c><00:29:55.279><c> bit</c><00:29:55.520><c> and</c> 00:29:56.149 --> 00:29:56.159 align:start position:0% so let's shift gears a little bit and 00:29:56.159 --> 00:29:57.669 align:start position:0% so let's shift gears a little bit and we'll<00:29:56.480><c> um</c> 00:29:57.669 --> 00:29:57.679 align:start position:0% we'll um 00:29:57.679 --> 00:29:59.750 align:start position:0% we'll um last<00:29:57.919><c> couple</c><00:29:58.240><c> slides</c><00:29:58.640><c> last</c><00:29:58.960><c> few</c><00:29:59.120><c> slides</c><00:29:59.520><c> here</c> 00:29:59.750 --> 00:29:59.760 align:start position:0% last couple slides last few slides here 00:29:59.760 --> 00:30:02.789 align:start position:0% last couple slides last few slides here are<00:29:59.840><c> going</c><00:30:00.159><c> to</c><00:30:00.720><c> take</c><00:30:00.960><c> a</c><00:30:01.120><c> look</c><00:30:01.360><c> at</c><00:30:01.760><c> uh</c><00:30:02.159><c> the</c><00:30:02.399><c> jews</c> 00:30:02.789 --> 00:30:02.799 align:start position:0% are going to take a look at uh the jews 00:30:02.799 --> 00:30:04.950 align:start position:0% are going to take a look at uh the jews in<00:30:02.880><c> the</c><00:30:03.039><c> gentile</c><00:30:03.600><c> world</c> 00:30:04.950 --> 00:30:04.960 align:start position:0% in the gentile world 00:30:04.960 --> 00:30:08.470 align:start position:0% in the gentile world so<00:30:05.120><c> we</c><00:30:05.279><c> know</c><00:30:05.679><c> uh</c><00:30:06.000><c> with</c><00:30:06.320><c> the</c><00:30:06.559><c> uh</c><00:30:07.039><c> the</c><00:30:07.360><c> the</c><00:30:07.679><c> 10</c> 00:30:08.470 --> 00:30:08.480 align:start position:0% so we know uh with the uh the the 10 00:30:08.480 --> 00:30:10.470 align:start position:0% so we know uh with the uh the the 10 lost<00:30:08.880><c> tribes</c><00:30:09.279><c> of</c><00:30:09.440><c> israel</c> 00:30:10.470 --> 00:30:10.480 align:start position:0% lost tribes of israel 00:30:10.480 --> 00:30:11.669 align:start position:0% lost tribes of israel they're<00:30:10.640><c> going</c><00:30:10.720><c> to</c><00:30:10.799><c> be</c><00:30:10.960><c> scattered</c><00:30:11.360><c> by</c><00:30:11.520><c> the</c> 00:30:11.669 --> 00:30:11.679 align:start position:0% they're going to be scattered by the 00:30:11.679 --> 00:30:13.990 align:start position:0% they're going to be scattered by the assyrians<00:30:12.320><c> we</c><00:30:12.559><c> know</c><00:30:12.799><c> that</c><00:30:13.200><c> jerusalem</c><00:30:13.919><c> is</c> 00:30:13.990 --> 00:30:14.000 align:start position:0% assyrians we know that jerusalem is 00:30:14.000 --> 00:30:16.070 align:start position:0% assyrians we know that jerusalem is going<00:30:14.240><c> to</c><00:30:14.320><c> be</c><00:30:14.480><c> captured</c> 00:30:16.070 --> 00:30:16.080 align:start position:0% going to be captured 00:30:16.080 --> 00:30:18.470 align:start position:0% going to be captured the<00:30:16.799><c> jews</c><00:30:17.120><c> are</c><00:30:17.200><c> going</c><00:30:17.279><c> to</c><00:30:17.360><c> be</c><00:30:17.600><c> sent</c><00:30:17.840><c> to</c><00:30:18.000><c> babylon</c> 00:30:18.470 --> 00:30:18.480 align:start position:0% the jews are going to be sent to babylon 00:30:18.480 --> 00:30:21.110 align:start position:0% the jews are going to be sent to babylon to<00:30:18.640><c> aries</c><00:30:18.960><c> in</c><00:30:19.039><c> the</c><00:30:19.200><c> babylonian</c><00:30:19.919><c> empire</c> 00:30:21.110 --> 00:30:21.120 align:start position:0% to aries in the babylonian empire 00:30:21.120 --> 00:30:22.630 align:start position:0% to aries in the babylonian empire some<00:30:21.279><c> of</c><00:30:21.440><c> them</c><00:30:21.600><c> are</c><00:30:21.679><c> going</c><00:30:22.000><c> to</c><00:30:22.080><c> return</c><00:30:22.480><c> with</c> 00:30:22.630 --> 00:30:22.640 align:start position:0% some of them are going to return with 00:30:22.640 --> 00:30:24.549 align:start position:0% some of them are going to return with ezra<00:30:22.960><c> and</c><00:30:23.039><c> nehemiah</c> 00:30:24.549 --> 00:30:24.559 align:start position:0% ezra and nehemiah 00:30:24.559 --> 00:30:26.950 align:start position:0% ezra and nehemiah but<00:30:24.799><c> many</c><00:30:25.120><c> are</c><00:30:25.279><c> going</c><00:30:25.520><c> to</c><00:30:25.679><c> stay</c> 00:30:26.950 --> 00:30:26.960 align:start position:0% but many are going to stay 00:30:26.960 --> 00:30:29.510 align:start position:0% but many are going to stay in<00:30:27.120><c> mesopotamia</c><00:30:27.919><c> and</c><00:30:28.080><c> other</c><00:30:28.240><c> areas</c> 00:30:29.510 --> 00:30:29.520 align:start position:0% in mesopotamia and other areas 00:30:29.520 --> 00:30:30.789 align:start position:0% in mesopotamia and other areas and<00:30:29.600><c> they're</c><00:30:29.760><c> going</c><00:30:29.840><c> to</c> 00:30:30.789 --> 00:30:30.799 align:start position:0% and they're going to 00:30:30.799 --> 00:30:32.630 align:start position:0% and they're going to there's<00:30:31.039><c> still</c><00:30:31.440><c> pockets</c><00:30:31.840><c> of</c><00:30:32.000><c> jews</c><00:30:32.320><c> in</c><00:30:32.399><c> that</c> 00:30:32.630 --> 00:30:32.640 align:start position:0% there's still pockets of jews in that 00:30:32.640 --> 00:30:33.510 align:start position:0% there's still pockets of jews in that area 00:30:33.510 --> 00:30:33.520 align:start position:0% area 00:30:33.520 --> 00:30:34.830 align:start position:0% area a<00:30:33.600><c> lot</c><00:30:33.840><c> less</c><00:30:34.080><c> than</c><00:30:34.159><c> there</c><00:30:34.399><c> used</c><00:30:34.559><c> to</c><00:30:34.640><c> be</c> 00:30:34.830 --> 00:30:34.840 align:start position:0% a lot less than there used to be 00:30:34.840 --> 00:30:36.470 align:start position:0% a lot less than there used to be unfortunately 00:30:36.470 --> 00:30:36.480 align:start position:0% unfortunately 00:30:36.480 --> 00:30:39.029 align:start position:0% unfortunately alexander<00:30:37.120><c> the</c><00:30:37.279><c> great</c><00:30:37.600><c> is</c><00:30:37.679><c> going</c><00:30:38.000><c> to</c><00:30:38.240><c> spread</c> 00:30:39.029 --> 00:30:39.039 align:start position:0% alexander the great is going to spread 00:30:39.039 --> 00:30:41.669 align:start position:0% alexander the great is going to spread greek<00:30:39.440><c> ideals</c><00:30:40.720><c> okay</c><00:30:41.200><c> it's</c><00:30:41.360><c> called</c><00:30:41.520><c> the</c> 00:30:41.669 --> 00:30:41.679 align:start position:0% greek ideals okay it's called the 00:30:41.679 --> 00:30:44.070 align:start position:0% greek ideals okay it's called the hellenization<00:30:42.720><c> of</c><00:30:42.799><c> the</c><00:30:42.960><c> ancient</c><00:30:43.360><c> world</c><00:30:43.760><c> greek</c> 00:30:44.070 --> 00:30:44.080 align:start position:0% hellenization of the ancient world greek 00:30:44.080 --> 00:30:46.630 align:start position:0% hellenization of the ancient world greek religion<00:30:44.720><c> greek</c><00:30:45.200><c> language</c><00:30:45.919><c> is</c><00:30:46.080><c> going</c><00:30:46.320><c> to</c><00:30:46.480><c> be</c> 00:30:46.630 --> 00:30:46.640 align:start position:0% religion greek language is going to be 00:30:46.640 --> 00:30:49.269 align:start position:0% religion greek language is going to be spread<00:30:47.039><c> throughout</c><00:30:47.440><c> the</c><00:30:47.520><c> ancient</c><00:30:48.000><c> world</c> 00:30:49.269 --> 00:30:49.279 align:start position:0% spread throughout the ancient world 00:30:49.279 --> 00:30:50.630 align:start position:0% spread throughout the ancient world and<00:30:49.679><c> as</c> 00:30:50.630 --> 00:30:50.640 align:start position:0% and as 00:30:50.640 --> 00:30:53.350 align:start position:0% and as greek<00:30:51.120><c> language</c><00:30:51.840><c> and</c><00:30:52.159><c> uh</c> 00:30:53.350 --> 00:30:53.360 align:start position:0% greek language and uh 00:30:53.360 --> 00:30:55.110 align:start position:0% greek language and uh greek<00:30:53.679><c> culture</c><00:30:54.080><c> is</c><00:30:54.240><c> going</c><00:30:54.480><c> to</c><00:30:54.559><c> be</c><00:30:54.720><c> spread</c> 00:30:55.110 --> 00:30:55.120 align:start position:0% greek culture is going to be spread 00:30:55.120 --> 00:30:57.029 align:start position:0% greek culture is going to be spread there's<00:30:55.360><c> going</c><00:30:55.600><c> to</c><00:30:55.679><c> be</c><00:30:55.840><c> a</c><00:30:55.919><c> lot</c><00:30:56.240><c> of</c><00:30:56.559><c> travel</c> 00:30:57.029 --> 00:30:57.039 align:start position:0% there's going to be a lot of travel 00:30:57.039 --> 00:30:58.950 align:start position:0% there's going to be a lot of travel that's<00:30:57.279><c> going</c><00:30:57.360><c> to</c><00:30:57.600><c> take</c><00:30:57.840><c> place</c><00:30:58.159><c> with</c><00:30:58.640><c> after</c> 00:30:58.950 --> 00:30:58.960 align:start position:0% that's going to take place with after 00:30:58.960 --> 00:31:00.310 align:start position:0% that's going to take place with after alexander 00:31:00.310 --> 00:31:00.320 align:start position:0% alexander 00:31:00.320 --> 00:31:03.430 align:start position:0% alexander we<00:31:00.480><c> know</c><00:31:00.799><c> with</c><00:31:01.120><c> antiochus</c><00:31:01.760><c> epiphanes</c> 00:31:03.430 --> 00:31:03.440 align:start position:0% we know with antiochus epiphanes 00:31:03.440 --> 00:31:06.389 align:start position:0% we know with antiochus epiphanes who<00:31:03.760><c> is</c><00:31:04.240><c> mentioned</c><00:31:04.640><c> in</c><00:31:04.880><c> daniel</c> 00:31:06.389 --> 00:31:06.399 align:start position:0% who is mentioned in daniel 00:31:06.399 --> 00:31:08.950 align:start position:0% who is mentioned in daniel he<00:31:06.640><c> is</c><00:31:06.799><c> going</c><00:31:07.039><c> to</c><00:31:07.279><c> try</c><00:31:07.440><c> to</c><00:31:07.760><c> force</c><00:31:08.159><c> the</c><00:31:08.399><c> jews</c><00:31:08.799><c> in</c> 00:31:08.950 --> 00:31:08.960 align:start position:0% he is going to try to force the jews in 00:31:08.960 --> 00:31:13.110 align:start position:0% he is going to try to force the jews in jerusalem<00:31:10.159><c> to</c><00:31:10.399><c> accept</c><00:31:10.880><c> greek</c><00:31:11.200><c> culture</c> 00:31:13.110 --> 00:31:13.120 align:start position:0% jerusalem to accept greek culture 00:31:13.120 --> 00:31:16.789 align:start position:0% jerusalem to accept greek culture he's<00:31:13.279><c> going</c><00:31:13.440><c> to</c><00:31:13.519><c> stop</c><00:31:13.840><c> the</c><00:31:14.000><c> temple</c><00:31:14.320><c> sacrifices</c> 00:31:16.789 --> 00:31:16.799 align:start position:0% he's going to stop the temple sacrifices 00:31:16.799 --> 00:31:18.950 align:start position:0% he's going to stop the temple sacrifices and<00:31:17.360><c> uh</c><00:31:17.600><c> he's</c><00:31:17.840><c> gonna</c><00:31:18.000><c> stop</c><00:31:18.399><c> he's</c><00:31:18.559><c> gonna</c><00:31:18.720><c> try</c><00:31:18.880><c> to</c> 00:31:18.950 --> 00:31:18.960 align:start position:0% and uh he's gonna stop he's gonna try to 00:31:18.960 --> 00:31:20.870 align:start position:0% and uh he's gonna stop he's gonna try to stop<00:31:19.279><c> circumcision</c><00:31:19.919><c> all</c><00:31:20.080><c> of</c><00:31:20.159><c> the</c><00:31:20.320><c> rituals</c><00:31:20.720><c> of</c> 00:31:20.870 --> 00:31:20.880 align:start position:0% stop circumcision all of the rituals of 00:31:20.880 --> 00:31:21.830 align:start position:0% stop circumcision all of the rituals of the<00:31:20.960><c> law</c> 00:31:21.830 --> 00:31:21.840 align:start position:0% the law 00:31:21.840 --> 00:31:23.909 align:start position:0% the law uh<00:31:22.159><c> he's</c><00:31:22.320><c> gonna</c><00:31:22.559><c> try</c><00:31:22.799><c> to</c><00:31:22.960><c> do</c><00:31:23.200><c> away</c><00:31:23.519><c> with</c><00:31:23.760><c> the</c> 00:31:23.909 --> 00:31:23.919 align:start position:0% uh he's gonna try to do away with the 00:31:23.919 --> 00:31:26.549 align:start position:0% uh he's gonna try to do away with the law<00:31:24.159><c> of</c><00:31:24.320><c> moses</c><00:31:24.799><c> and</c><00:31:24.880><c> do</c><00:31:25.039><c> away</c><00:31:25.279><c> with</c><00:31:25.519><c> the</c><00:31:25.679><c> temple</c> 00:31:26.549 --> 00:31:26.559 align:start position:0% law of moses and do away with the temple 00:31:26.559 --> 00:31:29.190 align:start position:0% law of moses and do away with the temple uh<00:31:26.799><c> he's</c><00:31:27.039><c> gonna</c><00:31:27.279><c> offer</c><00:31:27.919><c> um</c><00:31:28.720><c> offer</c><00:31:29.039><c> to</c> 00:31:29.190 --> 00:31:29.200 align:start position:0% uh he's gonna offer um offer to 00:31:29.200 --> 00:31:30.950 align:start position:0% uh he's gonna offer um offer to different<00:31:29.440><c> greek</c><00:31:29.760><c> gods</c><00:31:30.159><c> on</c><00:31:30.240><c> the</c><00:31:30.320><c> temple</c><00:31:30.640><c> mount</c> 00:31:30.950 --> 00:31:30.960 align:start position:0% different greek gods on the temple mount 00:31:30.960 --> 00:31:33.269 align:start position:0% different greek gods on the temple mount as<00:31:31.039><c> well</c><00:31:31.200><c> and</c><00:31:31.279><c> this</c><00:31:31.440><c> is</c><00:31:31.600><c> going</c><00:31:31.840><c> to</c><00:31:32.080><c> infuriate</c> 00:31:33.269 --> 00:31:33.279 align:start position:0% as well and this is going to infuriate 00:31:33.279 --> 00:31:36.230 align:start position:0% as well and this is going to infuriate the<00:31:33.519><c> jews</c><00:31:33.840><c> that</c><00:31:33.919><c> were</c><00:31:34.159><c> living</c><00:31:34.399><c> in</c><00:31:34.559><c> jerusalem</c> 00:31:36.230 --> 00:31:36.240 align:start position:0% the jews that were living in jerusalem 00:31:36.240 --> 00:31:37.830 align:start position:0% the jews that were living in jerusalem this<00:31:36.480><c> is</c><00:31:36.559><c> where</c><00:31:36.720><c> we</c><00:31:36.880><c> have</c><00:31:36.960><c> the</c><00:31:37.120><c> road</c><00:31:37.760><c> the</c> 00:31:37.830 --> 00:31:37.840 align:start position:0% this is where we have the road the 00:31:37.840 --> 00:31:39.830 align:start position:0% this is where we have the road the revolt<00:31:38.240><c> of</c><00:31:38.320><c> the</c><00:31:38.480><c> maccabees</c><00:31:39.200><c> right</c><00:31:39.679><c> the</c> 00:31:39.830 --> 00:31:39.840 align:start position:0% revolt of the maccabees right the 00:31:39.840 --> 00:31:41.830 align:start position:0% revolt of the maccabees right the maccabees<00:31:40.399><c> are</c><00:31:40.559><c> going</c><00:31:40.640><c> to</c><00:31:40.720><c> rise</c><00:31:41.200><c> up</c><00:31:41.440><c> against</c> 00:31:41.830 --> 00:31:41.840 align:start position:0% maccabees are going to rise up against 00:31:41.840 --> 00:31:43.110 align:start position:0% maccabees are going to rise up against uh<00:31:42.399><c> the</c> 00:31:43.110 --> 00:31:43.120 align:start position:0% uh the 00:31:43.120 --> 00:31:45.509 align:start position:0% uh the their<00:31:43.360><c> greek</c><00:31:43.679><c> overlords</c><00:31:44.720><c> and</c><00:31:44.960><c> kick</c><00:31:45.200><c> them</c><00:31:45.360><c> out</c> 00:31:45.509 --> 00:31:45.519 align:start position:0% their greek overlords and kick them out 00:31:45.519 --> 00:31:46.789 align:start position:0% their greek overlords and kick them out and<00:31:45.600><c> they're</c><00:31:45.760><c> going</c><00:31:45.840><c> to</c><00:31:45.919><c> be</c><00:31:46.080><c> independent</c><00:31:46.640><c> for</c> 00:31:46.789 --> 00:31:46.799 align:start position:0% and they're going to be independent for 00:31:46.799 --> 00:31:48.870 align:start position:0% and they're going to be independent for a<00:31:46.880><c> while</c><00:31:47.360><c> so</c><00:31:47.600><c> there's</c><00:31:47.840><c> going</c><00:31:48.159><c> to</c><00:31:48.320><c> be</c><00:31:48.480><c> this</c> 00:31:48.870 --> 00:31:48.880 align:start position:0% a while so there's going to be this 00:31:48.880 --> 00:31:51.590 align:start position:0% a while so there's going to be this divide<00:31:49.760><c> that</c><00:31:50.000><c> is</c><00:31:50.159><c> going</c><00:31:50.399><c> to</c><00:31:50.640><c> happen</c> 00:31:51.590 --> 00:31:51.600 align:start position:0% divide that is going to happen 00:31:51.600 --> 00:31:53.509 align:start position:0% divide that is going to happen uh<00:31:51.919><c> in</c><00:31:52.080><c> israel</c> 00:31:53.509 --> 00:31:53.519 align:start position:0% uh in israel 00:31:53.519 --> 00:31:55.990 align:start position:0% uh in israel between<00:31:54.080><c> the</c><00:31:54.320><c> very</c><00:31:54.880><c> strict</c> 00:31:55.990 --> 00:31:56.000 align:start position:0% between the very strict 00:31:56.000 --> 00:31:58.710 align:start position:0% between the very strict traditional<00:31:56.880><c> jews</c><00:31:57.760><c> that</c><00:31:58.000><c> follow</c><00:31:58.320><c> after</c><00:31:58.640><c> the</c> 00:31:58.710 --> 00:31:58.720 align:start position:0% traditional jews that follow after the 00:31:58.720 --> 00:32:01.269 align:start position:0% traditional jews that follow after the rituals<00:31:59.360><c> that</c><00:31:59.600><c> are</c><00:31:59.679><c> there</c><00:32:00.080><c> at</c><00:32:00.159><c> the</c><00:32:00.399><c> temple</c> 00:32:01.269 --> 00:32:01.279 align:start position:0% rituals that are there at the temple 00:32:01.279 --> 00:32:05.029 align:start position:0% rituals that are there at the temple that's<00:32:01.760><c> that</c><00:32:02.080><c> sacrifice</c><00:32:02.960><c> every</c><00:32:03.279><c> day</c> 00:32:05.029 --> 00:32:05.039 align:start position:0% that's that sacrifice every day 00:32:05.039 --> 00:32:08.310 align:start position:0% that's that sacrifice every day and<00:32:05.840><c> the</c><00:32:06.080><c> hellenized</c><00:32:06.880><c> jews</c><00:32:07.360><c> or</c><00:32:07.519><c> the</c><00:32:07.760><c> jews</c><00:32:08.080><c> that</c> 00:32:08.310 --> 00:32:08.320 align:start position:0% and the hellenized jews or the jews that 00:32:08.320 --> 00:32:09.830 align:start position:0% and the hellenized jews or the jews that live<00:32:08.559><c> out</c><00:32:08.720><c> in</c><00:32:08.880><c> the</c><00:32:08.960><c> roman</c><00:32:09.279><c> and</c><00:32:09.440><c> the</c><00:32:09.519><c> greek</c> 00:32:09.830 --> 00:32:09.840 align:start position:0% live out in the roman and the greek 00:32:09.840 --> 00:32:11.190 align:start position:0% live out in the roman and the greek world 00:32:11.190 --> 00:32:11.200 align:start position:0% world 00:32:11.200 --> 00:32:13.430 align:start position:0% world and<00:32:11.279><c> we</c><00:32:11.440><c> can</c><00:32:11.679><c> understand</c><00:32:12.159><c> that</c><00:32:12.399><c> right</c> 00:32:13.430 --> 00:32:13.440 align:start position:0% and we can understand that right 00:32:13.440 --> 00:32:15.830 align:start position:0% and we can understand that right in<00:32:13.679><c> reaction</c><00:32:14.320><c> to</c><00:32:14.559><c> antiochus</c><00:32:15.279><c> epiphanes</c> 00:32:15.830 --> 00:32:15.840 align:start position:0% in reaction to antiochus epiphanes 00:32:15.840 --> 00:32:18.870 align:start position:0% in reaction to antiochus epiphanes trying<00:32:16.159><c> to</c><00:32:16.559><c> force</c><00:32:17.120><c> greek</c><00:32:17.519><c> ideals</c><00:32:18.480><c> onto</c><00:32:18.799><c> the</c> 00:32:18.870 --> 00:32:18.880 align:start position:0% trying to force greek ideals onto the 00:32:18.880 --> 00:32:20.310 align:start position:0% trying to force greek ideals onto the jewish<00:32:19.279><c> people</c> 00:32:20.310 --> 00:32:20.320 align:start position:0% jewish people 00:32:20.320 --> 00:32:22.549 align:start position:0% jewish people there<00:32:20.559><c> are</c><00:32:20.720><c> going</c><00:32:21.039><c> to</c><00:32:21.200><c> be</c><00:32:21.600><c> religious</c><00:32:22.240><c> leaders</c> 00:32:22.549 --> 00:32:22.559 align:start position:0% there are going to be religious leaders 00:32:22.559 --> 00:32:25.029 align:start position:0% there are going to be religious leaders in<00:32:22.720><c> jerusalem</c><00:32:23.360><c> that</c><00:32:23.840><c> are</c><00:32:24.000><c> going</c><00:32:24.240><c> to</c><00:32:24.480><c> push</c><00:32:24.799><c> back</c> 00:32:25.029 --> 00:32:25.039 align:start position:0% in jerusalem that are going to push back 00:32:25.039 --> 00:32:26.789 align:start position:0% in jerusalem that are going to push back and<00:32:25.200><c> go</c><00:32:25.360><c> the</c><00:32:25.519><c> other</c><00:32:25.760><c> way</c><00:32:26.399><c> they're</c><00:32:26.640><c> going</c><00:32:26.720><c> to</c> 00:32:26.789 --> 00:32:26.799 align:start position:0% and go the other way they're going to 00:32:26.799 --> 00:32:29.990 align:start position:0% and go the other way they're going to become<00:32:27.440><c> super</c><00:32:28.000><c> obser</c><00:32:28.720><c> observant</c><00:32:29.279><c> of</c><00:32:29.360><c> the</c><00:32:29.519><c> law</c> 00:32:29.990 --> 00:32:30.000 align:start position:0% become super obser observant of the law 00:32:30.000 --> 00:32:31.830 align:start position:0% become super obser observant of the law they're<00:32:30.240><c> actually</c><00:32:30.480><c> going</c><00:32:30.559><c> to</c><00:32:30.799><c> add</c><00:32:31.120><c> to</c><00:32:31.279><c> the</c><00:32:31.440><c> law</c> 00:32:31.830 --> 00:32:31.840 align:start position:0% they're actually going to add to the law 00:32:31.840 --> 00:32:33.269 align:start position:0% they're actually going to add to the law as<00:32:32.000><c> well</c> 00:32:33.269 --> 00:32:33.279 align:start position:0% as well 00:32:33.279 --> 00:32:34.549 align:start position:0% as well and<00:32:33.360><c> we</c><00:32:33.519><c> know</c><00:32:33.679><c> what</c><00:32:33.840><c> these</c><00:32:34.080><c> people</c><00:32:34.320><c> were</c> 00:32:34.549 --> 00:32:34.559 align:start position:0% and we know what these people were 00:32:34.559 --> 00:32:36.710 align:start position:0% and we know what these people were called<00:32:35.120><c> because</c><00:32:35.440><c> jesus</c><00:32:35.760><c> deals</c><00:32:36.080><c> with</c><00:32:36.240><c> them</c><00:32:36.640><c> in</c> 00:32:36.710 --> 00:32:36.720 align:start position:0% called because jesus deals with them in 00:32:36.720 --> 00:32:39.590 align:start position:0% called because jesus deals with them in the<00:32:36.880><c> gospels</c><00:32:37.760><c> called</c><00:32:38.000><c> the</c><00:32:38.080><c> pharisees</c> 00:32:39.590 --> 00:32:39.600 align:start position:0% the gospels called the pharisees 00:32:39.600 --> 00:32:41.909 align:start position:0% the gospels called the pharisees the<00:32:39.840><c> pharisees</c><00:32:40.640><c> are</c><00:32:40.720><c> going</c><00:32:40.880><c> to</c><00:32:40.960><c> be</c><00:32:41.440><c> they're</c> 00:32:41.909 --> 00:32:41.919 align:start position:0% the pharisees are going to be they're 00:32:41.919 --> 00:32:43.590 align:start position:0% the pharisees are going to be they're they're<00:32:42.159><c> being</c><00:32:42.480><c> pulled</c><00:32:42.799><c> in</c><00:32:42.960><c> this</c><00:32:43.120><c> direction</c> 00:32:43.590 --> 00:32:43.600 align:start position:0% they're being pulled in this direction 00:32:43.600 --> 00:32:45.430 align:start position:0% they're being pulled in this direction and<00:32:43.760><c> so</c><00:32:44.000><c> they're</c><00:32:44.159><c> going</c><00:32:44.240><c> to</c><00:32:44.880><c> go</c><00:32:45.120><c> in</c><00:32:45.200><c> this</c> 00:32:45.430 --> 00:32:45.440 align:start position:0% and so they're going to go in this 00:32:45.440 --> 00:32:46.710 align:start position:0% and so they're going to go in this direction 00:32:46.710 --> 00:32:46.720 align:start position:0% direction 00:32:46.720 --> 00:32:49.190 align:start position:0% direction okay<00:32:47.039><c> and</c><00:32:47.120><c> so</c><00:32:47.360><c> it's</c><00:32:47.519><c> an</c><00:32:47.679><c> overreaction</c> 00:32:49.190 --> 00:32:49.200 align:start position:0% okay and so it's an overreaction 00:32:49.200 --> 00:32:50.710 align:start position:0% okay and so it's an overreaction but<00:32:49.519><c> also</c> 00:32:50.710 --> 00:32:50.720 align:start position:0% but also 00:32:50.720 --> 00:32:53.669 align:start position:0% but also the<00:32:51.039><c> jew</c><00:32:51.840><c> the</c><00:32:52.080><c> jewish</c><00:32:52.960><c> the</c><00:32:53.120><c> jews</c><00:32:53.440><c> that</c><00:32:53.519><c> are</c> 00:32:53.669 --> 00:32:53.679 align:start position:0% the jew the jewish the jews that are 00:32:53.679 --> 00:32:55.750 align:start position:0% the jew the jewish the jews that are living<00:32:53.919><c> in</c><00:32:54.000><c> the</c><00:32:54.080><c> greek</c><00:32:54.399><c> and</c><00:32:54.480><c> roman</c><00:32:54.880><c> world</c> 00:32:55.750 --> 00:32:55.760 align:start position:0% living in the greek and roman world 00:32:55.760 --> 00:32:57.110 align:start position:0% living in the greek and roman world they're<00:32:55.919><c> going</c><00:32:56.080><c> to</c><00:32:56.159><c> take</c><00:32:56.399><c> on</c><00:32:56.559><c> a</c><00:32:56.640><c> lot</c><00:32:56.880><c> of</c><00:32:56.960><c> the</c> 00:32:57.110 --> 00:32:57.120 align:start position:0% they're going to take on a lot of the 00:32:57.120 --> 00:32:58.950 align:start position:0% they're going to take on a lot of the characteristics<00:32:57.840><c> of</c><00:32:58.000><c> the</c><00:32:58.080><c> greeks</c><00:32:58.399><c> and</c><00:32:58.559><c> romans</c> 00:32:58.950 --> 00:32:58.960 align:start position:0% characteristics of the greeks and romans 00:32:58.960 --> 00:33:00.549 align:start position:0% characteristics of the greeks and romans as<00:32:59.120><c> well</c><00:32:59.679><c> because</c><00:32:59.840><c> they</c><00:33:00.000><c> have</c><00:33:00.080><c> to</c><00:33:00.159><c> live</c><00:33:00.399><c> with</c> 00:33:00.549 --> 00:33:00.559 align:start position:0% as well because they have to live with 00:33:00.559 --> 00:33:02.789 align:start position:0% as well because they have to live with these<00:33:00.799><c> people</c><00:33:01.679><c> and</c><00:33:01.840><c> so</c><00:33:02.000><c> there's</c><00:33:02.240><c> going</c><00:33:02.480><c> to</c><00:33:02.640><c> be</c> 00:33:02.789 --> 00:33:02.799 align:start position:0% these people and so there's going to be 00:33:02.799 --> 00:33:04.549 align:start position:0% these people and so there's going to be this<00:33:03.120><c> friction</c> 00:33:04.549 --> 00:33:04.559 align:start position:0% this friction 00:33:04.559 --> 00:33:06.310 align:start position:0% this friction between<00:33:04.880><c> these</c><00:33:05.120><c> two</c><00:33:05.360><c> groups</c><00:33:05.679><c> of</c><00:33:05.840><c> jews</c><00:33:06.159><c> that</c> 00:33:06.310 --> 00:33:06.320 align:start position:0% between these two groups of jews that 00:33:06.320 --> 00:33:07.909 align:start position:0% between these two groups of jews that are<00:33:06.399><c> living</c><00:33:06.720><c> in</c><00:33:06.799><c> the</c><00:33:06.880><c> ancient</c><00:33:07.200><c> world</c><00:33:07.600><c> those</c> 00:33:07.909 --> 00:33:07.919 align:start position:0% are living in the ancient world those 00:33:07.919 --> 00:33:10.950 align:start position:0% are living in the ancient world those that<00:33:08.240><c> lived</c><00:33:08.559><c> in</c><00:33:08.720><c> and</c><00:33:08.880><c> around</c><00:33:09.200><c> jerusalem</c> 00:33:10.950 --> 00:33:10.960 align:start position:0% that lived in and around jerusalem 00:33:10.960 --> 00:33:13.430 align:start position:0% that lived in and around jerusalem the<00:33:11.200><c> very</c><00:33:11.600><c> observant</c><00:33:12.240><c> jews</c> 00:33:13.430 --> 00:33:13.440 align:start position:0% the very observant jews 00:33:13.440 --> 00:33:16.149 align:start position:0% the very observant jews and<00:33:13.679><c> then</c><00:33:13.919><c> the</c><00:33:14.159><c> more</c><00:33:14.399><c> accommodating</c> 00:33:16.149 --> 00:33:16.159 align:start position:0% and then the more accommodating 00:33:16.159 --> 00:33:20.630 align:start position:0% and then the more accommodating greek<00:33:16.559><c> jews</c><00:33:17.120><c> i'd</c><00:33:17.360><c> like</c><00:33:17.519><c> to</c><00:33:17.679><c> call</c><00:33:17.919><c> them</c> 00:33:20.630 --> 00:33:20.640 align:start position:0% 00:33:20.640 --> 00:33:21.990 align:start position:0% the<00:33:20.799><c> jews</c><00:33:21.120><c> that</c><00:33:21.200><c> lived</c><00:33:21.440><c> in</c><00:33:21.600><c> and</c><00:33:21.679><c> around</c> 00:33:21.990 --> 00:33:22.000 align:start position:0% the jews that lived in and around 00:33:22.000 --> 00:33:24.549 align:start position:0% the jews that lived in and around jerusalem<00:33:22.559><c> the</c><00:33:22.720><c> very</c><00:33:22.960><c> observant</c><00:33:23.440><c> jews</c><00:33:24.240><c> didn't</c> 00:33:24.549 --> 00:33:24.559 align:start position:0% jerusalem the very observant jews didn't 00:33:24.559 --> 00:33:26.230 align:start position:0% jerusalem the very observant jews didn't a<00:33:24.640><c> lot</c><00:33:24.799><c> of</c><00:33:24.880><c> them</c><00:33:25.039><c> didn't</c><00:33:25.200><c> even</c><00:33:25.440><c> recognize</c><00:33:26.080><c> the</c> 00:33:26.230 --> 00:33:26.240 align:start position:0% a lot of them didn't even recognize the 00:33:26.240 --> 00:33:27.909 align:start position:0% a lot of them didn't even recognize the greek<00:33:26.480><c> jews</c><00:33:26.799><c> they</c><00:33:26.960><c> said</c><00:33:27.200><c> you</c><00:33:27.360><c> guys</c><00:33:27.600><c> have</c><00:33:27.760><c> gone</c> 00:33:27.909 --> 00:33:27.919 align:start position:0% greek jews they said you guys have gone 00:33:27.919 --> 00:33:30.230 align:start position:0% greek jews they said you guys have gone to<00:33:28.080><c> the</c><00:33:28.240><c> gentiles</c><00:33:28.799><c> we</c><00:33:29.279><c> can't</c><00:33:29.519><c> even</c><00:33:29.679><c> associate</c> 00:33:30.230 --> 00:33:30.240 align:start position:0% to the gentiles we can't even associate 00:33:30.240 --> 00:33:33.350 align:start position:0% to the gentiles we can't even associate with<00:33:30.480><c> you</c><00:33:31.120><c> and</c><00:33:31.279><c> this</c><00:33:31.519><c> is</c><00:33:31.760><c> where</c><00:33:32.080><c> this</c><00:33:32.720><c> hit</c><00:33:33.039><c> this</c> 00:33:33.350 --> 00:33:33.360 align:start position:0% with you and this is where this hit this 00:33:33.360 --> 00:33:36.549 align:start position:0% with you and this is where this hit this idea<00:33:33.919><c> of</c><00:33:34.159><c> strict</c><00:33:34.799><c> separation</c><00:33:36.159><c> from</c><00:33:36.320><c> the</c> 00:33:36.549 --> 00:33:36.559 align:start position:0% idea of strict separation from the 00:33:36.559 --> 00:33:38.549 align:start position:0% idea of strict separation from the gentiles<00:33:37.200><c> is</c><00:33:37.279><c> going</c><00:33:37.440><c> to</c><00:33:37.519><c> come</c><00:33:37.760><c> into</c><00:33:38.000><c> play</c><00:33:38.320><c> with</c> 00:33:38.549 --> 00:33:38.559 align:start position:0% gentiles is going to come into play with 00:33:38.559 --> 00:33:41.110 align:start position:0% gentiles is going to come into play with uh<00:33:38.799><c> with</c><00:33:39.200><c> particularly</c><00:33:39.679><c> the</c><00:33:39.840><c> pharisees</c> 00:33:41.110 --> 00:33:41.120 align:start position:0% uh with particularly the pharisees 00:33:41.120 --> 00:33:43.509 align:start position:0% uh with particularly the pharisees uh<00:33:41.360><c> this</c><00:33:41.600><c> is</c><00:33:41.760><c> where</c><00:33:42.000><c> the</c><00:33:42.159><c> idea</c><00:33:42.559><c> of</c><00:33:42.640><c> the</c><00:33:42.880><c> gentile</c> 00:33:43.509 --> 00:33:43.519 align:start position:0% uh this is where the idea of the gentile 00:33:43.519 --> 00:33:45.590 align:start position:0% uh this is where the idea of the gentile is<00:33:43.679><c> going</c><00:33:43.919><c> to</c><00:33:44.080><c> come</c><00:33:44.320><c> out</c><00:33:44.720><c> that</c><00:33:44.880><c> you</c><00:33:45.039><c> can't</c><00:33:45.279><c> have</c> 00:33:45.590 --> 00:33:45.600 align:start position:0% is going to come out that you can't have 00:33:45.600 --> 00:33:47.990 align:start position:0% is going to come out that you can't have any<00:33:45.919><c> association</c><00:33:46.960><c> whatsoever</c><00:33:47.519><c> with</c><00:33:47.760><c> any</c> 00:33:47.990 --> 00:33:48.000 align:start position:0% any association whatsoever with any 00:33:48.000 --> 00:33:49.509 align:start position:0% any association whatsoever with any gentiles<00:33:48.640><c> at</c><00:33:48.799><c> all</c> 00:33:49.509 --> 00:33:49.519 align:start position:0% gentiles at all 00:33:49.519 --> 00:33:51.909 align:start position:0% gentiles at all uh<00:33:49.760><c> they're</c><00:33:50.000><c> wicked</c><00:33:50.880><c> they're</c><00:33:51.200><c> evil</c><00:33:51.519><c> you</c><00:33:51.679><c> would</c> 00:33:51.909 --> 00:33:51.919 align:start position:0% uh they're wicked they're evil you would 00:33:51.919 --> 00:33:54.230 align:start position:0% uh they're wicked they're evil you would actually<00:33:52.320><c> making</c><00:33:52.720><c> yourself</c><00:33:53.279><c> unclean</c><00:33:54.000><c> if</c><00:33:54.080><c> you</c> 00:33:54.230 --> 00:33:54.240 align:start position:0% actually making yourself unclean if you 00:33:54.240 --> 00:33:56.230 align:start position:0% actually making yourself unclean if you even<00:33:54.559><c> ate</c><00:33:54.799><c> with</c><00:33:55.039><c> them</c><00:33:55.279><c> if</c><00:33:55.440><c> you</c><00:33:55.600><c> even</c><00:33:55.919><c> touch</c> 00:33:56.230 --> 00:33:56.240 align:start position:0% even ate with them if you even touch 00:33:56.240 --> 00:33:57.909 align:start position:0% even ate with them if you even touch them 00:33:57.909 --> 00:33:57.919 align:start position:0% them 00:33:57.919 --> 00:33:59.750 align:start position:0% them but<00:33:58.080><c> the</c><00:33:58.240><c> greek</c><00:33:58.640><c> jews</c><00:33:58.960><c> are</c><00:33:59.039><c> saying</c><00:33:59.279><c> well</c><00:33:59.440><c> wait</c> 00:33:59.750 --> 00:33:59.760 align:start position:0% but the greek jews are saying well wait 00:33:59.760 --> 00:34:01.350 align:start position:0% but the greek jews are saying well wait a<00:33:59.840><c> minute</c> 00:34:01.350 --> 00:34:01.360 align:start position:0% a minute 00:34:01.360 --> 00:34:03.669 align:start position:0% a minute we<00:34:01.600><c> live</c><00:34:01.840><c> with</c><00:34:02.000><c> these</c><00:34:02.320><c> people</c><00:34:02.799><c> we</c><00:34:02.960><c> have</c><00:34:03.200><c> our</c><00:34:03.519><c> we</c> 00:34:03.669 --> 00:34:03.679 align:start position:0% we live with these people we have our we 00:34:03.679 --> 00:34:06.870 align:start position:0% we live with these people we have our we have<00:34:03.840><c> our</c><00:34:04.080><c> synagogues</c><00:34:04.799><c> among</c><00:34:05.120><c> these</c><00:34:05.440><c> people</c> 00:34:06.870 --> 00:34:06.880 align:start position:0% have our synagogues among these people 00:34:06.880 --> 00:34:09.349 align:start position:0% have our synagogues among these people uh<00:34:07.519><c> you</c><00:34:07.679><c> know</c><00:34:07.919><c> can</c><00:34:08.159><c> we</c><00:34:08.399><c> compromise</c><00:34:09.040><c> a</c><00:34:09.119><c> little</c> 00:34:09.349 --> 00:34:09.359 align:start position:0% uh you know can we compromise a little 00:34:09.359 --> 00:34:10.069 align:start position:0% uh you know can we compromise a little bit 00:34:10.069 --> 00:34:10.079 align:start position:0% bit 00:34:10.079 --> 00:34:11.669 align:start position:0% bit and<00:34:10.240><c> so</c><00:34:10.399><c> there's</c><00:34:10.720><c> going</c><00:34:10.800><c> to</c><00:34:10.879><c> be</c><00:34:11.040><c> a</c><00:34:11.119><c> tremendous</c> 00:34:11.669 --> 00:34:11.679 align:start position:0% and so there's going to be a tremendous 00:34:11.679 --> 00:34:13.510 align:start position:0% and so there's going to be a tremendous amount<00:34:12.079><c> of</c><00:34:12.240><c> friction</c><00:34:12.720><c> between</c><00:34:13.040><c> these</c><00:34:13.280><c> two</c> 00:34:13.510 --> 00:34:13.520 align:start position:0% amount of friction between these two 00:34:13.520 --> 00:34:15.510 align:start position:0% amount of friction between these two groups<00:34:13.760><c> of</c><00:34:13.919><c> jews</c><00:34:14.800><c> that's</c><00:34:14.960><c> where</c><00:34:15.119><c> we</c><00:34:15.280><c> get</c><00:34:15.440><c> the</c> 00:34:15.510 --> 00:34:15.520 align:start position:0% groups of jews that's where we get the 00:34:15.520 --> 00:34:18.389 align:start position:0% groups of jews that's where we get the word<00:34:15.760><c> [ __ ]</c><00:34:16.320><c> from</c><00:34:16.720><c> kind</c><00:34:16.879><c> of</c><00:34:17.119><c> outcasts</c><00:34:18.159><c> no</c> 00:34:18.389 --> 00:34:18.399 align:start position:0% word [ __ ] from kind of outcasts no 00:34:18.399 --> 00:34:21.030 align:start position:0% word [ __ ] from kind of outcasts no association<00:34:19.040><c> whatsoever</c> 00:34:21.030 --> 00:34:21.040 align:start position:0% association whatsoever 00:34:21.040 --> 00:34:23.589 align:start position:0% association whatsoever also<00:34:21.599><c> in</c><00:34:21.760><c> jerusalem</c><00:34:22.399><c> the</c><00:34:22.560><c> elevation</c><00:34:23.200><c> of</c><00:34:23.359><c> the</c> 00:34:23.589 --> 00:34:23.599 align:start position:0% also in jerusalem the elevation of the 00:34:23.599 --> 00:34:25.990 align:start position:0% also in jerusalem the elevation of the martyr<00:34:24.079><c> or</c><00:34:24.240><c> the</c><00:34:24.399><c> zealot</c><00:34:24.879><c> is</c><00:34:24.960><c> going</c><00:34:25.280><c> to</c><00:34:25.440><c> happen</c> 00:34:25.990 --> 00:34:26.000 align:start position:0% martyr or the zealot is going to happen 00:34:26.000 --> 00:34:28.710 align:start position:0% martyr or the zealot is going to happen if<00:34:26.159><c> you</c><00:34:26.480><c> gave</c><00:34:26.960><c> your</c><00:34:27.280><c> life</c> 00:34:28.710 --> 00:34:28.720 align:start position:0% if you gave your life 00:34:28.720 --> 00:34:29.909 align:start position:0% if you gave your life uh<00:34:29.119><c> for</c> 00:34:29.909 --> 00:34:29.919 align:start position:0% uh for 00:34:29.919 --> 00:34:32.790 align:start position:0% uh for uh<00:34:30.399><c> for</c><00:34:30.639><c> your</c><00:34:30.800><c> religious</c><00:34:31.359><c> beliefs</c><00:34:32.320><c> you</c><00:34:32.560><c> were</c> 00:34:32.790 --> 00:34:32.800 align:start position:0% uh for your religious beliefs you were 00:34:32.800 --> 00:34:35.750 align:start position:0% uh for your religious beliefs you were you<00:34:32.960><c> were</c><00:34:33.200><c> elevated</c><00:34:33.839><c> as</c><00:34:34.079><c> someone</c><00:34:34.399><c> to</c><00:34:34.560><c> be</c><00:34:34.879><c> uh</c> 00:34:35.750 --> 00:34:35.760 align:start position:0% you were elevated as someone to be uh 00:34:35.760 --> 00:34:37.909 align:start position:0% you were elevated as someone to be uh to<00:34:35.919><c> be</c><00:34:36.079><c> emulated</c> 00:34:37.909 --> 00:34:37.919 align:start position:0% to be emulated 00:34:37.919 --> 00:34:39.510 align:start position:0% to be emulated uh<00:34:38.240><c> particularly</c><00:34:38.720><c> if</c><00:34:38.800><c> you</c><00:34:38.960><c> gave</c><00:34:39.200><c> your</c><00:34:39.280><c> life</c> 00:34:39.510 --> 00:34:39.520 align:start position:0% uh particularly if you gave your life 00:34:39.520 --> 00:34:41.349 align:start position:0% uh particularly if you gave your life fighting<00:34:39.839><c> against</c><00:34:40.079><c> the</c><00:34:40.240><c> greeks</c><00:34:40.560><c> and</c><00:34:40.639><c> romans</c> 00:34:41.349 --> 00:34:41.359 align:start position:0% fighting against the greeks and romans 00:34:41.359 --> 00:34:43.190 align:start position:0% fighting against the greeks and romans okay 00:34:43.190 --> 00:34:43.200 align:start position:0% okay 00:34:43.200 --> 00:34:45.109 align:start position:0% okay so<00:34:43.440><c> because</c><00:34:43.760><c> of</c><00:34:43.839><c> this</c><00:34:44.079><c> environment</c><00:34:44.720><c> many</c><00:34:45.040><c> of</c> 00:34:45.109 --> 00:34:45.119 align:start position:0% so because of this environment many of 00:34:45.119 --> 00:34:47.190 align:start position:0% so because of this environment many of the<00:34:45.280><c> jews</c><00:34:45.599><c> are</c><00:34:45.679><c> going</c><00:34:46.000><c> to</c><00:34:46.159><c> leave</c><00:34:46.480><c> jerusalem</c> 00:34:47.190 --> 00:34:47.200 align:start position:0% the jews are going to leave jerusalem 00:34:47.200 --> 00:34:50.149 align:start position:0% the jews are going to leave jerusalem and<00:34:47.280><c> judea</c><00:34:48.079><c> this</c><00:34:48.320><c> is</c><00:34:48.879><c> too</c><00:34:49.040><c> much</c><00:34:49.280><c> for</c><00:34:49.440><c> me</c> 00:34:50.149 --> 00:34:50.159 align:start position:0% and judea this is too much for me 00:34:50.159 --> 00:34:51.589 align:start position:0% and judea this is too much for me and<00:34:50.240><c> they're</c><00:34:50.399><c> going</c><00:34:50.560><c> to</c><00:34:50.639><c> look</c><00:34:50.879><c> for</c><00:34:51.200><c> uh</c><00:34:51.440><c> for</c> 00:34:51.589 --> 00:34:51.599 align:start position:0% and they're going to look for uh for 00:34:51.599 --> 00:34:53.349 align:start position:0% and they're going to look for uh for better<00:34:52.000><c> prospects</c><00:34:52.560><c> in</c><00:34:52.720><c> other</c><00:34:52.879><c> parts</c><00:34:53.119><c> of</c><00:34:53.200><c> the</c> 00:34:53.349 --> 00:34:53.359 align:start position:0% better prospects in other parts of the 00:34:53.359 --> 00:34:55.750 align:start position:0% better prospects in other parts of the roman<00:34:53.760><c> world</c><00:34:54.480><c> they're</c><00:34:54.639><c> going</c><00:34:54.800><c> to</c><00:34:54.879><c> move</c><00:34:55.599><c> to</c> 00:34:55.750 --> 00:34:55.760 align:start position:0% roman world they're going to move to 00:34:55.760 --> 00:34:57.270 align:start position:0% roman world they're going to move to different<00:34:56.159><c> cities</c> 00:34:57.270 --> 00:34:57.280 align:start position:0% different cities 00:34:57.280 --> 00:34:58.950 align:start position:0% different cities particularly<00:34:57.839><c> alexandria</c><00:34:58.720><c> they're</c><00:34:58.800><c> going</c><00:34:58.880><c> to</c> 00:34:58.950 --> 00:34:58.960 align:start position:0% particularly alexandria they're going to 00:34:58.960 --> 00:35:00.470 align:start position:0% particularly alexandria they're going to move<00:34:59.119><c> to</c><00:34:59.280><c> alexandria</c><00:35:00.000><c> they're</c><00:35:00.160><c> going</c><00:35:00.240><c> to</c><00:35:00.320><c> move</c> 00:35:00.470 --> 00:35:00.480 align:start position:0% move to alexandria they're going to move 00:35:00.480 --> 00:35:02.470 align:start position:0% move to alexandria they're going to move up<00:35:00.640><c> to</c><00:35:00.720><c> damascus</c> 00:35:02.470 --> 00:35:02.480 align:start position:0% up to damascus 00:35:02.480 --> 00:35:04.069 align:start position:0% up to damascus i'm<00:35:02.560><c> going</c><00:35:02.640><c> to</c><00:35:02.720><c> show</c><00:35:02.960><c> a</c><00:35:03.040><c> map</c> 00:35:04.069 --> 00:35:04.079 align:start position:0% i'm going to show a map 00:35:04.079 --> 00:35:06.630 align:start position:0% i'm going to show a map very<00:35:04.240><c> quickly</c><00:35:04.560><c> here</c><00:35:05.280><c> um</c> 00:35:06.630 --> 00:35:06.640 align:start position:0% very quickly here um 00:35:06.640 --> 00:35:08.710 align:start position:0% very quickly here um jerusalem<00:35:07.359><c> and</c><00:35:07.440><c> judea</c><00:35:07.920><c> is</c><00:35:08.079><c> not</c><00:35:08.320><c> a</c><00:35:08.400><c> very</c> 00:35:08.710 --> 00:35:08.720 align:start position:0% jerusalem and judea is not a very 00:35:08.720 --> 00:35:10.950 align:start position:0% jerusalem and judea is not a very wealthy<00:35:09.200><c> province</c><00:35:09.760><c> of</c><00:35:09.839><c> the</c><00:35:09.920><c> roman</c><00:35:10.320><c> empire</c> 00:35:10.950 --> 00:35:10.960 align:start position:0% wealthy province of the roman empire 00:35:10.960 --> 00:35:12.870 align:start position:0% wealthy province of the roman empire it's<00:35:11.119><c> one</c><00:35:11.280><c> of</c><00:35:11.359><c> the</c><00:35:11.599><c> poorest</c><00:35:12.240><c> okay</c><00:35:12.480><c> there's</c><00:35:12.720><c> not</c> 00:35:12.870 --> 00:35:12.880 align:start position:0% it's one of the poorest okay there's not 00:35:12.880 --> 00:35:15.270 align:start position:0% it's one of the poorest okay there's not a<00:35:12.960><c> lot</c><00:35:13.119><c> of</c><00:35:13.280><c> prospects</c><00:35:13.920><c> so</c><00:35:14.400><c> the</c><00:35:14.640><c> jews</c><00:35:14.960><c> if</c><00:35:15.119><c> they</c> 00:35:15.270 --> 00:35:15.280 align:start position:0% a lot of prospects so the jews if they 00:35:15.280 --> 00:35:17.510 align:start position:0% a lot of prospects so the jews if they had<00:35:15.520><c> any</c><00:35:16.079><c> money</c><00:35:16.400><c> or</c><00:35:16.560><c> were</c><00:35:16.720><c> able</c><00:35:16.960><c> to</c><00:35:17.200><c> travel</c> 00:35:17.510 --> 00:35:17.520 align:start position:0% had any money or were able to travel 00:35:17.520 --> 00:35:19.109 align:start position:0% had any money or were able to travel they're<00:35:17.680><c> going</c><00:35:17.920><c> to</c><00:35:18.079><c> do</c><00:35:18.320><c> that</c><00:35:18.880><c> and</c><00:35:18.960><c> they're</c> 00:35:19.109 --> 00:35:19.119 align:start position:0% they're going to do that and they're 00:35:19.119 --> 00:35:21.270 align:start position:0% they're going to do that and they're going<00:35:19.280><c> to</c><00:35:19.359><c> travel</c><00:35:19.680><c> to</c><00:35:19.839><c> different</c><00:35:20.160><c> places</c><00:35:20.960><c> uh</c> 00:35:21.270 --> 00:35:21.280 align:start position:0% going to travel to different places uh 00:35:21.280 --> 00:35:23.270 align:start position:0% going to travel to different places uh in<00:35:21.359><c> the</c><00:35:21.520><c> roman</c><00:35:21.920><c> world</c><00:35:22.320><c> and</c><00:35:22.480><c> that</c><00:35:23.040><c> they're</c> 00:35:23.270 --> 00:35:23.280 align:start position:0% in the roman world and that they're 00:35:23.280 --> 00:35:25.349 align:start position:0% in the roman world and that they're going<00:35:23.520><c> to</c><00:35:23.839><c> take</c> 00:35:25.349 --> 00:35:25.359 align:start position:0% going to take 00:35:25.359 --> 00:35:26.950 align:start position:0% going to take judaism<00:35:25.920><c> with</c><00:35:26.160><c> them</c><00:35:26.400><c> they're</c><00:35:26.480><c> going</c><00:35:26.640><c> to</c><00:35:26.720><c> take</c> 00:35:26.950 --> 00:35:26.960 align:start position:0% judaism with them they're going to take 00:35:26.960 --> 00:35:28.310 align:start position:0% judaism with them they're going to take their<00:35:27.200><c> culture</c><00:35:27.599><c> with</c><00:35:27.839><c> them</c><00:35:28.000><c> they're</c><00:35:28.160><c> going</c><00:35:28.240><c> to</c> 00:35:28.310 --> 00:35:28.320 align:start position:0% their culture with them they're going to 00:35:28.320 --> 00:35:30.069 align:start position:0% their culture with them they're going to set<00:35:28.560><c> up</c><00:35:28.720><c> little</c><00:35:29.040><c> areas</c><00:35:29.359><c> as</c><00:35:29.440><c> we're</c><00:35:29.599><c> going</c><00:35:29.920><c> to</c> 00:35:30.069 --> 00:35:30.079 align:start position:0% set up little areas as we're going to 00:35:30.079 --> 00:35:30.790 align:start position:0% set up little areas as we're going to see 00:35:30.790 --> 00:35:30.800 align:start position:0% see 00:35:30.800 --> 00:35:33.430 align:start position:0% see in<00:35:31.040><c> these</c><00:35:31.359><c> cities</c><00:35:31.839><c> these</c><00:35:32.240><c> crammed</c><00:35:32.960><c> over</c> 00:35:33.430 --> 00:35:33.440 align:start position:0% in these cities these crammed over 00:35:33.440 --> 00:35:36.870 align:start position:0% in these cities these crammed over populated<00:35:34.160><c> cities</c> 00:35:36.870 --> 00:35:36.880 align:start position:0% 00:35:36.880 --> 00:35:38.390 align:start position:0% and<00:35:37.040><c> this</c><00:35:37.200><c> is</c><00:35:37.359><c> when</c><00:35:37.520><c> the</c><00:35:37.599><c> septuagint</c><00:35:38.240><c> is</c><00:35:38.320><c> going</c> 00:35:38.390 --> 00:35:38.400 align:start position:0% and this is when the septuagint is going 00:35:38.400 --> 00:35:40.710 align:start position:0% and this is when the septuagint is going to<00:35:38.480><c> be</c><00:35:38.640><c> translated</c><00:35:39.119><c> into</c><00:35:39.359><c> greek</c> 00:35:40.710 --> 00:35:40.720 align:start position:0% to be translated into greek 00:35:40.720 --> 00:35:42.710 align:start position:0% to be translated into greek okay<00:35:41.040><c> and</c><00:35:41.119><c> so</c><00:35:41.280><c> the</c><00:35:41.440><c> greek</c><00:35:41.760><c> language</c><00:35:42.400><c> is</c><00:35:42.480><c> going</c> 00:35:42.710 --> 00:35:42.720 align:start position:0% okay and so the greek language is going 00:35:42.720 --> 00:35:45.190 align:start position:0% okay and so the greek language is going to<00:35:42.880><c> be</c><00:35:43.040><c> spoken</c><00:35:43.680><c> widely</c> 00:35:45.190 --> 00:35:45.200 align:start position:0% to be spoken widely 00:35:45.200 --> 00:35:47.030 align:start position:0% to be spoken widely along<00:35:45.520><c> with</c><00:35:45.680><c> latin</c><00:35:46.000><c> but</c><00:35:46.160><c> primarily</c><00:35:46.880><c> the</c> 00:35:47.030 --> 00:35:47.040 align:start position:0% along with latin but primarily the 00:35:47.040 --> 00:35:48.470 align:start position:0% along with latin but primarily the language<00:35:47.359><c> that</c><00:35:47.520><c> is</c><00:35:47.599><c> spoken</c><00:35:47.920><c> in</c><00:35:48.000><c> the</c><00:35:48.079><c> roman</c> 00:35:48.470 --> 00:35:48.480 align:start position:0% language that is spoken in the roman 00:35:48.480 --> 00:35:50.950 align:start position:0% language that is spoken in the roman world<00:35:48.800><c> is</c><00:35:48.960><c> greek</c><00:35:49.760><c> and</c><00:35:49.839><c> so</c><00:35:50.079><c> it</c><00:35:50.160><c> makes</c><00:35:50.480><c> sense</c><00:35:50.720><c> for</c> 00:35:50.950 --> 00:35:50.960 align:start position:0% world is greek and so it makes sense for 00:35:50.960 --> 00:35:54.470 align:start position:0% world is greek and so it makes sense for the<00:35:51.119><c> jews</c><00:35:51.920><c> that</c><00:35:52.160><c> were</c><00:35:52.400><c> living</c><00:35:52.880><c> in</c><00:35:53.040><c> a</c><00:35:53.760><c> gentile</c> 00:35:54.470 --> 00:35:54.480 align:start position:0% the jews that were living in a gentile 00:35:54.480 --> 00:35:57.349 align:start position:0% the jews that were living in a gentile city<00:35:54.720><c> of</c><00:35:54.880><c> alexandria</c><00:35:56.079><c> to</c><00:35:56.320><c> translate</c><00:35:57.040><c> their</c> 00:35:57.349 --> 00:35:57.359 align:start position:0% city of alexandria to translate their 00:35:57.359 --> 00:36:00.470 align:start position:0% city of alexandria to translate their holy<00:35:57.760><c> book</c><00:35:58.480><c> into</c><00:35:58.880><c> something</c><00:35:59.280><c> that</c><00:35:59.599><c> everybody</c> 00:36:00.470 --> 00:36:00.480 align:start position:0% holy book into something that everybody 00:36:00.480 --> 00:36:02.150 align:start position:0% holy book into something that everybody could<00:36:00.720><c> read</c> 00:36:02.150 --> 00:36:02.160 align:start position:0% could read 00:36:02.160 --> 00:36:06.790 align:start position:0% could read and<00:36:02.240><c> there's</c><00:36:02.480><c> a</c><00:36:02.560><c> reason</c><00:36:02.960><c> for</c><00:36:03.119><c> that</c> 00:36:06.790 --> 00:36:06.800 align:start position:0% 00:36:06.800 --> 00:36:09.829 align:start position:0% so<00:36:07.119><c> the</c><00:36:07.400><c> diaspora</c><00:36:08.560><c> the</c><00:36:08.720><c> diaspora</c><00:36:09.520><c> is</c><00:36:09.680><c> the</c> 00:36:09.829 --> 00:36:09.839 align:start position:0% so the diaspora the diaspora is the 00:36:09.839 --> 00:36:12.710 align:start position:0% so the diaspora the diaspora is the scattering<00:36:10.880><c> the</c><00:36:11.119><c> dispersion</c><00:36:12.000><c> of</c><00:36:12.160><c> the</c><00:36:12.320><c> jews</c> 00:36:12.710 --> 00:36:12.720 align:start position:0% scattering the dispersion of the jews 00:36:12.720 --> 00:36:14.870 align:start position:0% scattering the dispersion of the jews throughout<00:36:13.119><c> the</c><00:36:13.280><c> world</c><00:36:13.920><c> and</c><00:36:14.160><c> as</c><00:36:14.320><c> we</c><00:36:14.480><c> mentioned</c> 00:36:14.870 --> 00:36:14.880 align:start position:0% throughout the world and as we mentioned 00:36:14.880 --> 00:36:17.430 align:start position:0% throughout the world and as we mentioned this<00:36:15.040><c> happened</c><00:36:15.440><c> a</c><00:36:15.520><c> few</c><00:36:15.760><c> times</c><00:36:16.480><c> it</c><00:36:16.640><c> was</c><00:36:16.880><c> both</c> 00:36:17.430 --> 00:36:17.440 align:start position:0% this happened a few times it was both 00:36:17.440 --> 00:36:19.510 align:start position:0% this happened a few times it was both done<00:36:17.960><c> voluntarily</c> 00:36:19.510 --> 00:36:19.520 align:start position:0% done voluntarily 00:36:19.520 --> 00:36:22.069 align:start position:0% done voluntarily hey<00:36:19.760><c> i'm</c><00:36:19.920><c> going</c><00:36:20.400><c> here</c><00:36:20.640><c> i'm</c><00:36:20.800><c> going</c><00:36:21.119><c> there</c> 00:36:22.069 --> 00:36:22.079 align:start position:0% hey i'm going here i'm going there 00:36:22.079 --> 00:36:23.990 align:start position:0% hey i'm going here i'm going there and<00:36:22.320><c> it</c><00:36:22.400><c> was</c><00:36:22.640><c> forced</c><00:36:23.040><c> as</c><00:36:23.200><c> well</c><00:36:23.440><c> wasn't</c><00:36:23.680><c> it</c><00:36:23.839><c> we</c> 00:36:23.990 --> 00:36:24.000 align:start position:0% and it was forced as well wasn't it we 00:36:24.000 --> 00:36:25.510 align:start position:0% and it was forced as well wasn't it we know<00:36:24.240><c> about</c><00:36:24.400><c> the</c><00:36:24.480><c> force</c><00:36:24.800><c> but</c><00:36:24.880><c> there</c><00:36:25.040><c> were</c><00:36:25.440><c> the</c> 00:36:25.510 --> 00:36:25.520 align:start position:0% know about the force but there were the 00:36:25.520 --> 00:36:26.390 align:start position:0% know about the force but there were the majority 00:36:26.390 --> 00:36:26.400 align:start position:0% majority 00:36:26.400 --> 00:36:28.550 align:start position:0% majority of<00:36:26.480><c> the</c><00:36:26.640><c> diaspora</c> 00:36:28.550 --> 00:36:28.560 align:start position:0% of the diaspora 00:36:28.560 --> 00:36:30.870 align:start position:0% of the diaspora was<00:36:28.800><c> voluntary</c><00:36:29.680><c> they</c><00:36:29.839><c> went</c><00:36:30.079><c> and</c><00:36:30.400><c> to</c><00:36:30.560><c> go</c><00:36:30.720><c> to</c> 00:36:30.870 --> 00:36:30.880 align:start position:0% was voluntary they went and to go to 00:36:30.880 --> 00:36:33.510 align:start position:0% was voluntary they went and to go to different<00:36:31.200><c> cities</c><00:36:31.520><c> to</c><00:36:31.680><c> better</c><00:36:32.000><c> their</c><00:36:32.240><c> lives</c> 00:36:33.510 --> 00:36:33.520 align:start position:0% different cities to better their lives 00:36:33.520 --> 00:36:35.589 align:start position:0% different cities to better their lives it<00:36:33.839><c> meant</c><00:36:34.160><c> leaving</c> 00:36:35.589 --> 00:36:35.599 align:start position:0% it meant leaving 00:36:35.599 --> 00:36:38.310 align:start position:0% it meant leaving jerusalem<00:36:36.400><c> in</c><00:36:36.560><c> their</c><00:36:36.880><c> in</c><00:36:37.200><c> in</c><00:36:37.359><c> their</c><00:36:37.760><c> the</c><00:36:38.000><c> land</c> 00:36:38.310 --> 00:36:38.320 align:start position:0% jerusalem in their in in their the land 00:36:38.320 --> 00:36:40.470 align:start position:0% jerusalem in their in in their the land of<00:36:38.480><c> their</c><00:36:38.960><c> you</c><00:36:39.040><c> know</c><00:36:39.200><c> their</c><00:36:39.440><c> nativity</c> 00:36:40.470 --> 00:36:40.480 align:start position:0% of their you know their nativity 00:36:40.480 --> 00:36:42.230 align:start position:0% of their you know their nativity but<00:36:40.720><c> it</c><00:36:40.800><c> also</c><00:36:41.119><c> meant</c><00:36:41.359><c> a</c><00:36:41.440><c> better</c><00:36:41.839><c> a</c><00:36:41.920><c> better</c> 00:36:42.230 --> 00:36:42.240 align:start position:0% but it also meant a better a better 00:36:42.240 --> 00:36:46.470 align:start position:0% but it also meant a better a better existence<00:36:43.040><c> it</c><00:36:43.200><c> was</c><00:36:43.359><c> a</c><00:36:43.520><c> state</c><00:36:43.839><c> of</c><00:36:44.000><c> being</c> 00:36:46.470 --> 00:36:46.480 align:start position:0% existence it was a state of being 00:36:46.480 --> 00:36:48.790 align:start position:0% existence it was a state of being and<00:36:46.720><c> this</c><00:36:46.880><c> is</c><00:36:47.119><c> where</c><00:36:47.359><c> we</c><00:36:47.599><c> have</c><00:36:47.920><c> the</c><00:36:48.079><c> connection</c> 00:36:48.790 --> 00:36:48.800 align:start position:0% and this is where we have the connection 00:36:48.800 --> 00:36:51.190 align:start position:0% and this is where we have the connection to<00:36:49.040><c> jerusalem</c><00:36:49.760><c> being</c><00:36:50.160><c> so</c><00:36:50.400><c> strong</c> 00:36:51.190 --> 00:36:51.200 align:start position:0% to jerusalem being so strong 00:36:51.200 --> 00:36:53.670 align:start position:0% to jerusalem being so strong particularly<00:36:51.839><c> during</c><00:36:52.160><c> the</c><00:36:52.480><c> um</c><00:36:53.280><c> during</c><00:36:53.520><c> the</c> 00:36:53.670 --> 00:36:53.680 align:start position:0% particularly during the um during the 00:36:53.680 --> 00:36:56.230 align:start position:0% particularly during the um during the babylonian<00:36:54.400><c> captivity</c><00:36:55.200><c> right</c><00:36:55.440><c> if</c><00:36:55.599><c> i</c><00:36:55.760><c> forget</c> 00:36:56.230 --> 00:36:56.240 align:start position:0% babylonian captivity right if i forget 00:36:56.240 --> 00:36:59.750 align:start position:0% babylonian captivity right if i forget the<00:36:56.480><c> o</c><00:36:56.720><c> jerusalem</c><00:36:57.839><c> let</c><00:36:58.079><c> my</c><00:36:58.320><c> right</c><00:36:58.640><c> hand</c><00:36:58.960><c> forget</c> 00:36:59.750 --> 00:36:59.760 align:start position:0% the o jerusalem let my right hand forget 00:36:59.760 --> 00:37:02.950 align:start position:0% the o jerusalem let my right hand forget its<00:37:00.079><c> cunning</c><00:37:00.720><c> it's</c><00:37:00.960><c> from</c><00:37:01.119><c> psalm</c><00:37:01.440><c> 137</c> 00:37:02.950 --> 00:37:02.960 align:start position:0% its cunning it's from psalm 137 00:37:02.960 --> 00:37:05.510 align:start position:0% its cunning it's from psalm 137 and<00:37:03.119><c> the</c><00:37:03.359><c> jews</c><00:37:03.680><c> that</c><00:37:03.760><c> were</c><00:37:03.920><c> living</c><00:37:04.320><c> abroad</c> 00:37:05.510 --> 00:37:05.520 align:start position:0% and the jews that were living abroad 00:37:05.520 --> 00:37:07.510 align:start position:0% and the jews that were living abroad they<00:37:05.680><c> didn't</c><00:37:05.839><c> forget</c><00:37:06.160><c> jerusalem</c><00:37:06.960><c> either</c><00:37:07.440><c> you</c> 00:37:07.510 --> 00:37:07.520 align:start position:0% they didn't forget jerusalem either you 00:37:07.520 --> 00:37:08.870 align:start position:0% they didn't forget jerusalem either you know<00:37:07.599><c> it's</c><00:37:07.760><c> a</c><00:37:07.839><c> lot</c><00:37:08.000><c> like</c><00:37:08.240><c> today</c><00:37:08.480><c> with</c><00:37:08.720><c> uh</c> 00:37:08.870 --> 00:37:08.880 align:start position:0% know it's a lot like today with uh 00:37:08.880 --> 00:37:12.550 align:start position:0% know it's a lot like today with uh muslims<00:37:09.680><c> they</c><00:37:09.839><c> try</c><00:37:10.079><c> to</c><00:37:10.160><c> make</c><00:37:10.400><c> a</c><00:37:10.560><c> hajj</c><00:37:11.119><c> to</c><00:37:11.280><c> mecca</c> 00:37:12.550 --> 00:37:12.560 align:start position:0% muslims they try to make a hajj to mecca 00:37:12.560 --> 00:37:15.030 align:start position:0% muslims they try to make a hajj to mecca once<00:37:12.960><c> a</c><00:37:13.040><c> year</c><00:37:13.599><c> or</c><00:37:13.839><c> once</c><00:37:14.160><c> in</c><00:37:14.240><c> their</c><00:37:14.480><c> lifetime</c> 00:37:15.030 --> 00:37:15.040 align:start position:0% once a year or once in their lifetime 00:37:15.040 --> 00:37:17.030 align:start position:0% once a year or once in their lifetime they<00:37:15.200><c> like</c><00:37:15.359><c> to</c><00:37:15.440><c> make</c><00:37:15.680><c> a</c><00:37:15.760><c> hajj</c><00:37:16.079><c> or</c><00:37:16.240><c> a</c><00:37:16.400><c> pilgrimage</c> 00:37:17.030 --> 00:37:17.040 align:start position:0% they like to make a hajj or a pilgrimage 00:37:17.040 --> 00:37:18.230 align:start position:0% they like to make a hajj or a pilgrimage to<00:37:17.200><c> mecca</c> 00:37:18.230 --> 00:37:18.240 align:start position:0% to mecca 00:37:18.240 --> 00:37:21.109 align:start position:0% to mecca the<00:37:18.480><c> jews</c><00:37:18.880><c> did</c><00:37:19.119><c> the</c><00:37:19.280><c> same</c><00:37:19.599><c> thing</c> 00:37:21.109 --> 00:37:21.119 align:start position:0% the jews did the same thing 00:37:21.119 --> 00:37:23.510 align:start position:0% the jews did the same thing once<00:37:21.520><c> in</c><00:37:21.680><c> their</c><00:37:21.920><c> lifetime</c> 00:37:23.510 --> 00:37:23.520 align:start position:0% once in their lifetime 00:37:23.520 --> 00:37:25.510 align:start position:0% once in their lifetime they<00:37:23.839><c> wanted</c><00:37:24.160><c> to</c><00:37:24.320><c> make</c><00:37:24.560><c> a</c><00:37:24.720><c> pilgrimage</c><00:37:25.359><c> to</c> 00:37:25.510 --> 00:37:25.520 align:start position:0% they wanted to make a pilgrimage to 00:37:25.520 --> 00:37:27.589 align:start position:0% they wanted to make a pilgrimage to jerusalem<00:37:26.160><c> some</c><00:37:26.320><c> of</c><00:37:26.480><c> them</c><00:37:26.640><c> made</c><00:37:27.200><c> every</c><00:37:27.359><c> year</c> 00:37:27.589 --> 00:37:27.599 align:start position:0% jerusalem some of them made every year 00:37:27.599 --> 00:37:29.430 align:start position:0% jerusalem some of them made every year they<00:37:27.680><c> would</c><00:37:27.839><c> go</c><00:37:28.000><c> to</c><00:37:28.160><c> jerusalem</c><00:37:29.119><c> and</c><00:37:29.280><c> we're</c> 00:37:29.430 --> 00:37:29.440 align:start position:0% they would go to jerusalem and we're 00:37:29.440 --> 00:37:30.870 align:start position:0% they would go to jerusalem and we're going<00:37:29.520><c> to</c><00:37:29.599><c> see</c><00:37:29.760><c> that's</c><00:37:30.079><c> going</c><00:37:30.160><c> to</c><00:37:30.320><c> play</c><00:37:30.560><c> a</c><00:37:30.640><c> part</c> 00:37:30.870 --> 00:37:30.880 align:start position:0% going to see that's going to play a part 00:37:30.880 --> 00:37:32.470 align:start position:0% going to see that's going to play a part as<00:37:31.040><c> well</c><00:37:31.280><c> in</c><00:37:31.359><c> the</c><00:37:31.440><c> spread</c><00:37:31.680><c> of</c><00:37:31.760><c> the</c><00:37:31.839><c> gospel</c><00:37:32.240><c> all</c> 00:37:32.470 --> 00:37:32.480 align:start position:0% as well in the spread of the gospel all 00:37:32.480 --> 00:37:34.630 align:start position:0% as well in the spread of the gospel all these<00:37:32.720><c> little</c><00:37:33.040><c> things</c><00:37:33.440><c> coming</c><00:37:33.760><c> together</c><00:37:34.480><c> is</c> 00:37:34.630 --> 00:37:34.640 align:start position:0% these little things coming together is 00:37:34.640 --> 00:37:36.630 align:start position:0% these little things coming together is going<00:37:34.800><c> to</c><00:37:34.880><c> really</c><00:37:35.280><c> set</c><00:37:35.520><c> the</c><00:37:35.680><c> stage</c> 00:37:36.630 --> 00:37:36.640 align:start position:0% going to really set the stage 00:37:36.640 --> 00:37:38.310 align:start position:0% going to really set the stage for<00:37:36.800><c> the</c><00:37:36.960><c> spread</c><00:37:37.280><c> of</c><00:37:37.359><c> the</c><00:37:37.520><c> gospel</c><00:37:37.920><c> message</c> 00:37:38.310 --> 00:37:38.320 align:start position:0% for the spread of the gospel message 00:37:38.320 --> 00:37:40.710 align:start position:0% for the spread of the gospel message it's<00:37:38.480><c> really</c><00:37:38.720><c> fascinating</c><00:37:39.839><c> um</c> 00:37:40.710 --> 00:37:40.720 align:start position:0% it's really fascinating um 00:37:40.720 --> 00:37:43.670 align:start position:0% it's really fascinating um the<00:37:40.960><c> jews</c><00:37:41.280><c> are</c><00:37:41.440><c> going</c><00:37:41.680><c> to</c><00:37:41.839><c> be</c><00:37:42.079><c> um</c> 00:37:43.670 --> 00:37:43.680 align:start position:0% the jews are going to be um 00:37:43.680 --> 00:37:46.310 align:start position:0% the jews are going to be um very<00:37:44.000><c> prosperous</c><00:37:44.800><c> in</c><00:37:44.960><c> the</c><00:37:45.040><c> roman</c><00:37:45.440><c> empire</c> 00:37:46.310 --> 00:37:46.320 align:start position:0% very prosperous in the roman empire 00:37:46.320 --> 00:37:49.109 align:start position:0% very prosperous in the roman empire about<00:37:46.800><c> 10</c><00:37:47.119><c> to</c><00:37:47.359><c> 15</c> 00:37:49.109 --> 00:37:49.119 align:start position:0% about 10 to 15 00:37:49.119 --> 00:37:52.790 align:start position:0% about 10 to 15 10<00:37:49.440><c> to</c><00:37:49.680><c> 15</c><00:37:50.240><c> percent</c><00:37:50.960><c> of</c><00:37:51.119><c> the</c><00:37:51.280><c> roman</c><00:37:51.760><c> world</c><00:37:52.560><c> were</c> 00:37:52.790 --> 00:37:52.800 align:start position:0% 10 to 15 percent of the roman world were 00:37:52.800 --> 00:37:53.750 align:start position:0% 10 to 15 percent of the roman world were jewish 00:37:53.750 --> 00:37:53.760 align:start position:0% jewish 00:37:53.760 --> 00:37:55.910 align:start position:0% jewish that's<00:37:54.160><c> that's</c><00:37:54.560><c> that's</c><00:37:54.800><c> an</c><00:37:54.960><c> important</c><00:37:55.520><c> ethnic</c> 00:37:55.910 --> 00:37:55.920 align:start position:0% that's that's that's an important ethnic 00:37:55.920 --> 00:37:56.710 align:start position:0% that's that's that's an important ethnic group 00:37:56.710 --> 00:37:56.720 align:start position:0% group 00:37:56.720 --> 00:37:59.270 align:start position:0% group okay<00:37:57.200><c> certainly</c><00:37:57.599><c> a</c><00:37:57.760><c> minority</c> 00:37:59.270 --> 00:37:59.280 align:start position:0% okay certainly a minority 00:37:59.280 --> 00:38:01.910 align:start position:0% okay certainly a minority but<00:37:59.520><c> also</c><00:38:00.000><c> very</c><00:38:00.400><c> important</c><00:38:00.880><c> of</c><00:38:01.040><c> course</c> 00:38:01.910 --> 00:38:01.920 align:start position:0% but also very important of course 00:38:01.920 --> 00:38:03.069 align:start position:0% but also very important of course um 00:38:03.069 --> 00:38:03.079 align:start position:0% um 00:38:03.079 --> 00:38:05.829 align:start position:0% um synagogues<00:38:04.160><c> are</c><00:38:04.400><c> going</c><00:38:04.720><c> to</c><00:38:04.880><c> become</c><00:38:05.599><c> the</c> 00:38:05.829 --> 00:38:05.839 align:start position:0% synagogues are going to become the 00:38:05.839 --> 00:38:07.510 align:start position:0% synagogues are going to become the center<00:38:06.240><c> of</c><00:38:06.480><c> worship</c> 00:38:07.510 --> 00:38:07.520 align:start position:0% center of worship 00:38:07.520 --> 00:38:09.349 align:start position:0% center of worship and<00:38:07.680><c> of</c><00:38:07.920><c> jewish</c><00:38:08.400><c> culture</c><00:38:09.040><c> they're</c><00:38:09.200><c> going</c><00:38:09.280><c> to</c> 00:38:09.349 --> 00:38:09.359 align:start position:0% and of jewish culture they're going to 00:38:09.359 --> 00:38:10.870 align:start position:0% and of jewish culture they're going to become<00:38:09.680><c> like</c> 00:38:10.870 --> 00:38:10.880 align:start position:0% become like 00:38:10.880 --> 00:38:13.270 align:start position:0% become like community<00:38:11.440><c> centers</c><00:38:11.920><c> as</c><00:38:12.079><c> well</c><00:38:12.720><c> where</c><00:38:12.960><c> you</c><00:38:13.119><c> win</c> 00:38:13.270 --> 00:38:13.280 align:start position:0% community centers as well where you win 00:38:13.280 --> 00:38:16.230 align:start position:0% community centers as well where you win if<00:38:13.440><c> you</c><00:38:13.520><c> needed</c><00:38:13.920><c> help</c><00:38:14.480><c> but</c><00:38:14.720><c> also</c><00:38:15.119><c> on</c><00:38:15.359><c> friday</c> 00:38:16.230 --> 00:38:16.240 align:start position:0% if you needed help but also on friday 00:38:16.240 --> 00:38:18.310 align:start position:0% if you needed help but also on friday friday<00:38:16.560><c> night</c><00:38:16.800><c> into</c><00:38:17.040><c> saturday</c><00:38:17.599><c> this</c><00:38:17.839><c> is</c><00:38:18.000><c> where</c> 00:38:18.310 --> 00:38:18.320 align:start position:0% friday night into saturday this is where 00:38:18.320 --> 00:38:20.870 align:start position:0% friday night into saturday this is where you<00:38:18.560><c> observed</c><00:38:19.520><c> the</c><00:38:19.680><c> sabbath</c><00:38:20.320><c> this</c><00:38:20.480><c> is</c><00:38:20.640><c> where</c> 00:38:20.870 --> 00:38:20.880 align:start position:0% you observed the sabbath this is where 00:38:20.880 --> 00:38:22.230 align:start position:0% you observed the sabbath this is where you<00:38:21.200><c> heard</c> 00:38:22.230 --> 00:38:22.240 align:start position:0% you heard 00:38:22.240 --> 00:38:24.470 align:start position:0% you heard the<00:38:22.400><c> teachings</c><00:38:22.960><c> of</c><00:38:23.119><c> the</c><00:38:23.280><c> rabbi</c> 00:38:24.470 --> 00:38:24.480 align:start position:0% the teachings of the rabbi 00:38:24.480 --> 00:38:27.589 align:start position:0% the teachings of the rabbi where<00:38:24.720><c> people</c><00:38:25.040><c> would</c><00:38:25.280><c> go</c><00:38:25.520><c> to</c><00:38:25.680><c> discuss</c><00:38:26.160><c> the</c><00:38:26.480><c> law</c> 00:38:27.589 --> 00:38:27.599 align:start position:0% where people would go to discuss the law 00:38:27.599 --> 00:38:29.750 align:start position:0% where people would go to discuss the law they<00:38:27.839><c> were</c><00:38:28.000><c> the</c><00:38:28.240><c> center</c><00:38:28.640><c> of</c><00:38:28.800><c> jewish</c><00:38:29.280><c> culture</c> 00:38:29.750 --> 00:38:29.760 align:start position:0% they were the center of jewish culture 00:38:29.760 --> 00:38:32.710 align:start position:0% they were the center of jewish culture and<00:38:29.920><c> religion</c><00:38:30.400><c> the</c><00:38:30.640><c> synagogue</c> 00:38:32.710 --> 00:38:32.720 align:start position:0% and religion the synagogue 00:38:32.720 --> 00:38:34.630 align:start position:0% and religion the synagogue i<00:38:32.800><c> think</c><00:38:33.040><c> there's</c><00:38:33.359><c> one</c><00:38:33.599><c> thing</c><00:38:33.760><c> that</c><00:38:33.920><c> if</c><00:38:34.000><c> we</c> 00:38:34.630 --> 00:38:34.640 align:start position:0% i think there's one thing that if we 00:38:34.640 --> 00:38:36.870 align:start position:0% i think there's one thing that if we remember<00:38:35.200><c> from</c><00:38:35.599><c> from</c><00:38:35.760><c> this</c><00:38:36.000><c> study</c><00:38:36.400><c> is</c><00:38:36.640><c> the</c> 00:38:36.870 --> 00:38:36.880 align:start position:0% remember from from this study is the 00:38:36.880 --> 00:38:39.430 align:start position:0% remember from from this study is the importance<00:38:37.520><c> of</c><00:38:37.599><c> the</c><00:38:37.839><c> synagogue</c> 00:38:39.430 --> 00:38:39.440 align:start position:0% importance of the synagogue 00:38:39.440 --> 00:38:41.030 align:start position:0% importance of the synagogue and<00:38:39.599><c> the</c><00:38:39.760><c> spirit</c><00:38:40.079><c> of</c><00:38:40.160><c> the</c><00:38:40.320><c> gospel</c><00:38:40.880><c> and</c><00:38:40.960><c> we're</c> 00:38:41.030 --> 00:38:41.040 align:start position:0% and the spirit of the gospel and we're 00:38:41.040 --> 00:38:45.510 align:start position:0% and the spirit of the gospel and we're going<00:38:41.119><c> to</c><00:38:41.200><c> want</c><00:38:41.359><c> to</c><00:38:41.440><c> see</c><00:38:41.680><c> why</c><00:38:41.920><c> that's</c><00:38:42.160><c> the</c><00:38:42.320><c> case</c> 00:38:45.510 --> 00:38:45.520 align:start position:0% 00:38:45.520 --> 00:38:48.550 align:start position:0% the<00:38:45.760><c> diaspora</c><00:38:46.480><c> jews</c><00:38:47.280><c> are</c><00:38:47.520><c> also</c><00:38:47.920><c> going</c><00:38:48.240><c> to</c><00:38:48.320><c> be</c> 00:38:48.550 --> 00:38:48.560 align:start position:0% the diaspora jews are also going to be 00:38:48.560 --> 00:38:50.870 align:start position:0% the diaspora jews are also going to be in<00:38:48.640><c> this</c><00:38:48.880><c> state</c><00:38:49.200><c> of</c><00:38:49.520><c> tension</c> 00:38:50.870 --> 00:38:50.880 align:start position:0% in this state of tension 00:38:50.880 --> 00:38:53.910 align:start position:0% in this state of tension between<00:38:51.520><c> you</c><00:38:51.680><c> know</c><00:38:52.000><c> how</c><00:38:52.240><c> much</c><00:38:52.560><c> do</c><00:38:52.800><c> we</c> 00:38:53.910 --> 00:38:53.920 align:start position:0% between you know how much do we 00:38:53.920 --> 00:38:56.630 align:start position:0% between you know how much do we take<00:38:54.320><c> on</c><00:38:54.640><c> the</c><00:38:54.920><c> characteristics</c> 00:38:56.630 --> 00:38:56.640 align:start position:0% take on the characteristics 00:38:56.640 --> 00:38:58.550 align:start position:0% take on the characteristics of<00:38:56.960><c> the</c><00:38:57.200><c> romans</c><00:38:57.760><c> and</c><00:38:57.839><c> the</c><00:38:57.920><c> greeks</c><00:38:58.320><c> that</c><00:38:58.400><c> we</c> 00:38:58.550 --> 00:38:58.560 align:start position:0% of the romans and the greeks that we 00:38:58.560 --> 00:39:02.230 align:start position:0% of the romans and the greeks that we live<00:38:58.800><c> in</c><00:39:00.000><c> how</c><00:39:00.240><c> much</c><00:39:01.040><c> of</c><00:39:01.200><c> the</c><00:39:01.440><c> world</c><00:39:02.000><c> is</c><00:39:02.160><c> going</c> 00:39:02.230 --> 00:39:02.240 align:start position:0% live in how much of the world is going 00:39:02.240 --> 00:39:04.390 align:start position:0% live in how much of the world is going to<00:39:02.480><c> influence</c><00:39:03.119><c> us</c><00:39:03.440><c> it</c><00:39:03.520><c> was</c><00:39:03.760><c> always</c><00:39:04.079><c> this</c> 00:39:04.390 --> 00:39:04.400 align:start position:0% to influence us it was always this 00:39:04.400 --> 00:39:06.069 align:start position:0% to influence us it was always this tension<00:39:04.880><c> between</c><00:39:05.280><c> them</c> 00:39:06.069 --> 00:39:06.079 align:start position:0% tension between them 00:39:06.079 --> 00:39:07.990 align:start position:0% tension between them and<00:39:06.240><c> the</c><00:39:06.560><c> and</c><00:39:06.720><c> because</c><00:39:07.040><c> of</c><00:39:07.119><c> this</c><00:39:07.359><c> a</c><00:39:07.520><c> lot</c><00:39:07.760><c> of</c><00:39:07.839><c> the</c> 00:39:07.990 --> 00:39:08.000 align:start position:0% and the and because of this a lot of the 00:39:08.000 --> 00:39:09.829 align:start position:0% and the and because of this a lot of the jews 00:39:09.829 --> 00:39:09.839 align:start position:0% jews 00:39:09.839 --> 00:39:11.270 align:start position:0% jews they<00:39:10.079><c> said</c><00:39:10.240><c> look</c><00:39:10.480><c> we're</c><00:39:10.640><c> going</c><00:39:10.720><c> to</c><00:39:10.800><c> be</c><00:39:10.880><c> totally</c> 00:39:11.270 --> 00:39:11.280 align:start position:0% they said look we're going to be totally 00:39:11.280 --> 00:39:13.349 align:start position:0% they said look we're going to be totally separate<00:39:11.680><c> from</c><00:39:12.000><c> uh</c><00:39:12.480><c> from</c><00:39:12.720><c> the</c><00:39:12.800><c> greeks</c><00:39:13.119><c> and</c><00:39:13.200><c> the</c> 00:39:13.349 --> 00:39:13.359 align:start position:0% separate from uh from the greeks and the 00:39:13.359 --> 00:39:15.190 align:start position:0% separate from uh from the greeks and the romans<00:39:14.160><c> we're</c><00:39:14.320><c> not</c><00:39:14.480><c> going</c><00:39:14.640><c> to</c><00:39:14.720><c> really</c><00:39:14.960><c> have</c> 00:39:15.190 --> 00:39:15.200 align:start position:0% romans we're not going to really have 00:39:15.200 --> 00:39:17.030 align:start position:0% romans we're not going to really have any<00:39:15.440><c> interaction</c><00:39:16.320><c> and</c><00:39:16.400><c> then</c><00:39:16.560><c> the</c><00:39:16.720><c> greeks</c><00:39:16.960><c> and</c> 00:39:17.030 --> 00:39:17.040 align:start position:0% any interaction and then the greeks and 00:39:17.040 --> 00:39:18.069 align:start position:0% any interaction and then the greeks and the<00:39:17.119><c> romans</c><00:39:17.440><c> what</c><00:39:17.599><c> do</c><00:39:17.680><c> you</c><00:39:17.760><c> think</c><00:39:17.920><c> they're</c> 00:39:18.069 --> 00:39:18.079 align:start position:0% the romans what do you think they're 00:39:18.079 --> 00:39:19.190 align:start position:0% the romans what do you think they're going<00:39:18.240><c> to</c><00:39:18.320><c> do</c> 00:39:19.190 --> 00:39:19.200 align:start position:0% going to do 00:39:19.200 --> 00:39:21.030 align:start position:0% going to do who<00:39:19.440><c> are</c><00:39:19.599><c> these</c><00:39:19.920><c> guys</c><00:39:20.560><c> they</c><00:39:20.720><c> think</c><00:39:20.880><c> they're</c> 00:39:21.030 --> 00:39:21.040 align:start position:0% who are these guys they think they're 00:39:21.040 --> 00:39:22.390 align:start position:0% who are these guys they think they're better<00:39:21.280><c> than</c><00:39:21.520><c> us</c> 00:39:22.390 --> 00:39:22.400 align:start position:0% better than us 00:39:22.400 --> 00:39:23.990 align:start position:0% better than us and<00:39:22.560><c> so</c><00:39:22.720><c> there's</c><00:39:22.960><c> going</c><00:39:23.040><c> to</c><00:39:23.119><c> be</c><00:39:23.280><c> some</c><00:39:23.599><c> cities</c> 00:39:23.990 --> 00:39:24.000 align:start position:0% and so there's going to be some cities 00:39:24.000 --> 00:39:26.069 align:start position:0% and so there's going to be some cities where<00:39:24.160><c> the</c><00:39:24.560><c> where</c><00:39:24.720><c> the</c><00:39:24.880><c> jews</c><00:39:25.280><c> are</c><00:39:25.359><c> not</c><00:39:25.599><c> trusted</c> 00:39:26.069 --> 00:39:26.079 align:start position:0% where the where the jews are not trusted 00:39:26.079 --> 00:39:27.510 align:start position:0% where the where the jews are not trusted at<00:39:26.240><c> all</c> 00:39:27.510 --> 00:39:27.520 align:start position:0% at all 00:39:27.520 --> 00:39:28.950 align:start position:0% at all okay 00:39:28.950 --> 00:39:28.960 align:start position:0% okay 00:39:28.960 --> 00:39:30.550 align:start position:0% okay and<00:39:29.119><c> so</c><00:39:29.280><c> the</c><00:39:29.359><c> synagogues</c><00:39:29.920><c> give</c><00:39:30.079><c> them</c><00:39:30.240><c> a</c><00:39:30.320><c> place</c> 00:39:30.550 --> 00:39:30.560 align:start position:0% and so the synagogues give them a place 00:39:30.560 --> 00:39:32.470 align:start position:0% and so the synagogues give them a place to<00:39:30.720><c> center</c><00:39:31.119><c> themselves</c><00:39:31.599><c> a</c><00:39:31.760><c> community</c><00:39:32.160><c> center</c> 00:39:32.470 --> 00:39:32.480 align:start position:0% to center themselves a community center 00:39:32.480 --> 00:39:37.990 align:start position:0% to center themselves a community center in<00:39:32.560><c> a</c><00:39:32.720><c> place</c><00:39:32.960><c> of</c><00:39:33.119><c> worship</c><00:39:33.599><c> very</c><00:39:33.920><c> important</c> 00:39:37.990 --> 00:39:38.000 align:start position:0% 00:39:38.000 --> 00:39:38.790 align:start position:0% all<00:39:38.160><c> right</c> 00:39:38.790 --> 00:39:38.800 align:start position:0% all right 00:39:38.800 --> 00:39:40.470 align:start position:0% all right last<00:39:39.119><c> slide</c><00:39:39.520><c> on</c><00:39:39.599><c> this</c> 00:39:40.470 --> 00:39:40.480 align:start position:0% last slide on this 00:39:40.480 --> 00:39:42.790 align:start position:0% last slide on this so<00:39:40.800><c> let's</c><00:39:41.040><c> just</c><00:39:41.200><c> take</c><00:39:41.440><c> a</c><00:39:41.520><c> look</c><00:39:41.839><c> uh</c><00:39:42.079><c> at</c><00:39:42.320><c> isaiah</c> 00:39:42.790 --> 00:39:42.800 align:start position:0% so let's just take a look uh at isaiah 00:39:42.800 --> 00:39:44.870 align:start position:0% so let's just take a look uh at isaiah in<00:39:42.880><c> the</c><00:39:43.040><c> 49th</c><00:39:43.839><c> chapter</c> 00:39:44.870 --> 00:39:44.880 align:start position:0% in the 49th chapter 00:39:44.880 --> 00:39:49.030 align:start position:0% in the 49th chapter of<00:39:45.119><c> isaiah</c> 00:39:49.030 --> 00:39:49.040 align:start position:0% 00:39:49.040 --> 00:39:52.150 align:start position:0% there<00:39:49.359><c> are</c><00:39:49.599><c> going</c><00:39:50.000><c> to</c><00:39:50.240><c> be</c><00:39:50.560><c> greeks</c><00:39:51.680><c> that</c><00:39:51.920><c> are</c> 00:39:52.150 --> 00:39:52.160 align:start position:0% there are going to be greeks that are 00:39:52.160 --> 00:39:54.470 align:start position:0% there are going to be greeks that are going<00:39:52.480><c> to</c><00:39:52.720><c> convert</c><00:39:53.280><c> to</c><00:39:53.520><c> judaism</c><00:39:54.320><c> they're</c> 00:39:54.470 --> 00:39:54.480 align:start position:0% going to convert to judaism they're 00:39:54.480 --> 00:39:56.550 align:start position:0% going to convert to judaism they're going<00:39:54.560><c> to</c><00:39:54.640><c> be</c><00:39:54.800><c> called</c><00:39:55.040><c> proselytes</c> 00:39:56.550 --> 00:39:56.560 align:start position:0% going to be called proselytes 00:39:56.560 --> 00:39:58.310 align:start position:0% going to be called proselytes they're<00:39:56.720><c> going</c><00:39:56.800><c> to</c><00:39:56.880><c> be</c><00:39:57.119><c> mentioned</c> 00:39:58.310 --> 00:39:58.320 align:start position:0% they're going to be mentioned 00:39:58.320 --> 00:39:59.910 align:start position:0% they're going to be mentioned in<00:39:58.720><c> acts</c> 00:39:59.910 --> 00:39:59.920 align:start position:0% in acts 00:39:59.920 --> 00:40:01.109 align:start position:0% in acts and<00:40:00.079><c> we'll</c><00:40:00.240><c> take</c><00:40:00.400><c> a</c><00:40:00.480><c> look</c><00:40:00.640><c> at</c><00:40:00.720><c> them</c><00:40:00.880><c> in</c><00:40:01.040><c> our</c> 00:40:01.109 --> 00:40:01.119 align:start position:0% and we'll take a look at them in our 00:40:01.119 --> 00:40:03.990 align:start position:0% and we'll take a look at them in our next<00:40:01.440><c> class</c><00:40:01.760><c> but</c><00:40:01.920><c> let's</c><00:40:02.079><c> just</c><00:40:02.320><c> take</c><00:40:02.640><c> um</c><00:40:03.440><c> in</c><00:40:03.760><c> in</c> 00:40:03.990 --> 00:40:04.000 align:start position:0% next class but let's just take um in in 00:40:04.000 --> 00:40:07.030 align:start position:0% next class but let's just take um in in isaiah<00:40:04.640><c> 49</c><00:40:05.680><c> you</c><00:40:05.760><c> know</c><00:40:05.920><c> we</c><00:40:06.079><c> don't</c><00:40:06.319><c> really</c><00:40:06.800><c> think</c> 00:40:07.030 --> 00:40:07.040 align:start position:0% isaiah 49 you know we don't really think 00:40:07.040 --> 00:40:10.390 align:start position:0% isaiah 49 you know we don't really think about<00:40:07.280><c> the</c><00:40:07.520><c> jews</c><00:40:08.000><c> as</c><00:40:08.319><c> converting</c><00:40:08.960><c> people</c><00:40:10.160><c> as</c> 00:40:10.390 --> 00:40:10.400 align:start position:0% about the jews as converting people as 00:40:10.400 --> 00:40:12.950 align:start position:0% about the jews as converting people as going<00:40:10.800><c> out</c><00:40:10.960><c> and</c><00:40:11.119><c> preaching</c><00:40:12.079><c> about</c><00:40:12.400><c> judaism</c> 00:40:12.950 --> 00:40:12.960 align:start position:0% going out and preaching about judaism 00:40:12.960 --> 00:40:14.710 align:start position:0% going out and preaching about judaism but<00:40:13.119><c> it</c><00:40:13.280><c> did</c><00:40:13.520><c> happen</c><00:40:13.920><c> it</c><00:40:14.079><c> happened</c><00:40:14.400><c> actually</c> 00:40:14.710 --> 00:40:14.720 align:start position:0% but it did happen it happened actually 00:40:14.720 --> 00:40:15.910 align:start position:0% but it did happen it happened actually quite<00:40:14.960><c> a</c><00:40:15.040><c> bit</c> 00:40:15.910 --> 00:40:15.920 align:start position:0% quite a bit 00:40:15.920 --> 00:40:19.349 align:start position:0% quite a bit so<00:40:16.079><c> if</c><00:40:16.240><c> we</c><00:40:16.319><c> look</c><00:40:16.480><c> at</c><00:40:17.040><c> isaiah</c><00:40:17.599><c> 49</c> 00:40:19.349 --> 00:40:19.359 align:start position:0% so if we look at isaiah 49 00:40:19.359 --> 00:40:22.870 align:start position:0% so if we look at isaiah 49 verse<00:40:19.680><c> 6</c> 00:40:22.870 --> 00:40:22.880 align:start position:0% 00:40:22.880 --> 00:40:24.870 align:start position:0% and<00:40:22.960><c> he</c><00:40:23.200><c> said</c><00:40:23.440><c> it</c><00:40:23.599><c> is</c><00:40:23.760><c> a</c><00:40:24.079><c> light</c><00:40:24.480><c> thing</c><00:40:24.720><c> that</c> 00:40:24.870 --> 00:40:24.880 align:start position:0% and he said it is a light thing that 00:40:24.880 --> 00:40:27.109 align:start position:0% and he said it is a light thing that thou<00:40:25.200><c> shouldst</c><00:40:25.599><c> be</c><00:40:25.839><c> my</c><00:40:26.079><c> servant</c><00:40:26.480><c> to</c><00:40:26.640><c> raise</c><00:40:26.960><c> up</c> 00:40:27.109 --> 00:40:27.119 align:start position:0% thou shouldst be my servant to raise up 00:40:27.119 --> 00:40:30.470 align:start position:0% thou shouldst be my servant to raise up the<00:40:27.359><c> tribes</c><00:40:27.920><c> of</c><00:40:28.160><c> jacob</c><00:40:29.040><c> and</c><00:40:29.200><c> to</c><00:40:29.359><c> re</c><00:40:29.920><c> restore</c> 00:40:30.470 --> 00:40:30.480 align:start position:0% the tribes of jacob and to re restore 00:40:30.480 --> 00:40:33.510 align:start position:0% the tribes of jacob and to re restore the<00:40:30.640><c> preserved</c><00:40:31.280><c> of</c><00:40:31.440><c> israel</c><00:40:32.240><c> i</c><00:40:32.400><c> will</c><00:40:32.720><c> also</c><00:40:33.280><c> give</c> 00:40:33.510 --> 00:40:33.520 align:start position:0% the preserved of israel i will also give 00:40:33.520 --> 00:40:36.230 align:start position:0% the preserved of israel i will also give thee<00:40:33.760><c> for</c><00:40:34.000><c> a</c><00:40:34.160><c> light</c><00:40:34.480><c> to</c><00:40:34.640><c> the</c><00:40:34.800><c> gentiles</c><00:40:36.000><c> that</c> 00:40:36.230 --> 00:40:36.240 align:start position:0% thee for a light to the gentiles that 00:40:36.240 --> 00:40:38.950 align:start position:0% thee for a light to the gentiles that thou<00:40:36.560><c> mayest</c><00:40:36.960><c> be</c><00:40:37.200><c> my</c><00:40:37.599><c> salvation</c><00:40:38.480><c> unto</c><00:40:38.800><c> the</c> 00:40:38.950 --> 00:40:38.960 align:start position:0% thou mayest be my salvation unto the 00:40:38.960 --> 00:40:40.390 align:start position:0% thou mayest be my salvation unto the ends<00:40:39.200><c> of</c><00:40:39.280><c> the</c><00:40:39.520><c> earth</c> 00:40:40.390 --> 00:40:40.400 align:start position:0% ends of the earth 00:40:40.400 --> 00:40:43.430 align:start position:0% ends of the earth and<00:40:40.640><c> so</c><00:40:40.960><c> jews</c><00:40:41.359><c> would</c><00:40:41.680><c> read</c><00:40:42.079><c> that</c><00:40:42.480><c> verse</c> 00:40:43.430 --> 00:40:43.440 align:start position:0% and so jews would read that verse 00:40:43.440 --> 00:40:46.630 align:start position:0% and so jews would read that verse uh<00:40:43.920><c> and</c><00:40:44.160><c> say</c><00:40:44.720><c> we</c><00:40:44.880><c> have</c><00:40:45.119><c> an</c><00:40:45.280><c> obligation</c><00:40:46.160><c> to</c><00:40:46.319><c> be</c><00:40:46.480><c> a</c> 00:40:46.630 --> 00:40:46.640 align:start position:0% uh and say we have an obligation to be a 00:40:46.640 --> 00:40:48.950 align:start position:0% uh and say we have an obligation to be a light<00:40:46.880><c> to</c><00:40:47.040><c> the</c><00:40:47.200><c> gentiles</c><00:40:48.079><c> keep</c><00:40:48.319><c> that</c><00:40:48.560><c> in</c><00:40:48.640><c> mind</c> 00:40:48.950 --> 00:40:48.960 align:start position:0% light to the gentiles keep that in mind 00:40:48.960 --> 00:40:52.309 align:start position:0% light to the gentiles keep that in mind we'll<00:40:49.119><c> look</c><00:40:49.359><c> at</c><00:40:49.760><c> isaiah</c><00:40:50.240><c> 60</c><00:40:50.640><c> which</c><00:40:50.880><c> we</c><00:40:51.119><c> read</c> 00:40:52.309 --> 00:40:52.319 align:start position:0% we'll look at isaiah 60 which we read 00:40:52.319 --> 00:40:55.430 align:start position:0% we'll look at isaiah 60 which we read today 00:40:55.430 --> 00:40:55.440 align:start position:0% 00:40:55.440 --> 00:40:58.390 align:start position:0% verse<00:40:55.839><c> 1</c><00:40:56.079><c> arise</c><00:40:56.880><c> shine</c><00:40:57.599><c> for</c><00:40:57.760><c> the</c><00:40:57.920><c> light</c><00:40:58.160><c> has</c> 00:40:58.390 --> 00:40:58.400 align:start position:0% verse 1 arise shine for the light has 00:40:58.400 --> 00:41:00.230 align:start position:0% verse 1 arise shine for the light has come<00:40:58.640><c> and</c><00:40:58.720><c> the</c><00:40:58.880><c> glory</c><00:40:59.280><c> of</c><00:40:59.359><c> the</c><00:40:59.440><c> lord</c><00:40:59.680><c> has</c><00:40:59.839><c> risen</c> 00:41:00.230 --> 00:41:00.240 align:start position:0% come and the glory of the lord has risen 00:41:00.240 --> 00:41:02.390 align:start position:0% come and the glory of the lord has risen upon<00:41:00.560><c> thee</c><00:41:00.720><c> for</c><00:41:00.960><c> behold</c><00:41:01.440><c> the</c><00:41:01.680><c> darkness</c><00:41:02.160><c> shall</c> 00:41:02.390 --> 00:41:02.400 align:start position:0% upon thee for behold the darkness shall 00:41:02.400 --> 00:41:04.309 align:start position:0% upon thee for behold the darkness shall cover<00:41:02.720><c> the</c><00:41:02.800><c> earth</c><00:41:03.119><c> in</c><00:41:03.200><c> gross</c><00:41:03.599><c> darkness</c><00:41:04.079><c> to</c> 00:41:04.309 --> 00:41:04.319 align:start position:0% cover the earth in gross darkness to 00:41:04.319 --> 00:41:05.270 align:start position:0% cover the earth in gross darkness to people 00:41:05.270 --> 00:41:05.280 align:start position:0% people 00:41:05.280 --> 00:41:07.829 align:start position:0% people but<00:41:05.520><c> the</c><00:41:05.680><c> lord</c><00:41:06.079><c> shall</c><00:41:06.319><c> arise</c><00:41:07.040><c> upon</c><00:41:07.520><c> thee</c><00:41:07.760><c> and</c> 00:41:07.829 --> 00:41:07.839 align:start position:0% but the lord shall arise upon thee and 00:41:07.839 --> 00:41:10.550 align:start position:0% but the lord shall arise upon thee and his<00:41:08.079><c> glory</c><00:41:08.400><c> shall</c><00:41:08.640><c> be</c><00:41:08.800><c> seen</c><00:41:09.200><c> upon</c><00:41:09.599><c> thee</c><00:41:10.319><c> and</c> 00:41:10.550 --> 00:41:10.560 align:start position:0% his glory shall be seen upon thee and 00:41:10.560 --> 00:41:14.550 align:start position:0% his glory shall be seen upon thee and the<00:41:10.800><c> gentiles</c><00:41:11.520><c> shall</c><00:41:11.839><c> come</c><00:41:12.160><c> to</c><00:41:12.319><c> thy</c><00:41:12.720><c> light</c> 00:41:14.550 --> 00:41:14.560 align:start position:0% the gentiles shall come to thy light 00:41:14.560 --> 00:41:16.230 align:start position:0% the gentiles shall come to thy light and<00:41:14.640><c> the</c><00:41:14.800><c> kings</c><00:41:15.280><c> the</c><00:41:15.440><c> brightness</c><00:41:15.920><c> of</c><00:41:16.000><c> thy</c> 00:41:16.230 --> 00:41:16.240 align:start position:0% and the kings the brightness of thy 00:41:16.240 --> 00:41:19.109 align:start position:0% and the kings the brightness of thy rising<00:41:17.280><c> and</c><00:41:17.440><c> so</c><00:41:17.680><c> jews</c><00:41:18.079><c> again</c><00:41:18.400><c> would</c><00:41:18.640><c> read</c><00:41:18.880><c> that</c> 00:41:19.109 --> 00:41:19.119 align:start position:0% rising and so jews again would read that 00:41:19.119 --> 00:41:21.109 align:start position:0% rising and so jews again would read that and<00:41:19.280><c> say</c><00:41:19.520><c> we</c><00:41:19.760><c> are</c><00:41:19.920><c> the</c><00:41:20.160><c> light</c><00:41:20.400><c> to</c><00:41:20.560><c> the</c><00:41:20.640><c> darkness</c> 00:41:21.109 --> 00:41:21.119 align:start position:0% and say we are the light to the darkness 00:41:21.119 --> 00:41:23.270 align:start position:0% and say we are the light to the darkness and<00:41:21.200><c> the</c><00:41:21.440><c> gentiles</c><00:41:22.480><c> they're</c><00:41:22.640><c> going</c><00:41:22.800><c> to</c><00:41:22.960><c> come</c> 00:41:23.270 --> 00:41:23.280 align:start position:0% and the gentiles they're going to come 00:41:23.280 --> 00:41:24.790 align:start position:0% and the gentiles they're going to come to<00:41:23.520><c> us</c> 00:41:24.790 --> 00:41:24.800 align:start position:0% to us 00:41:24.800 --> 00:41:26.870 align:start position:0% to us and<00:41:25.280><c> without</c><00:41:25.680><c> looking</c><00:41:26.000><c> at</c><00:41:26.240><c> you</c><00:41:26.319><c> know</c><00:41:26.560><c> all</c><00:41:26.720><c> of</c> 00:41:26.870 --> 00:41:26.880 align:start position:0% and without looking at you know all of 00:41:26.880 --> 00:41:29.109 align:start position:0% and without looking at you know all of these<00:41:27.040><c> uh</c><00:41:27.280><c> quotes</c><00:41:27.680><c> here</c><00:41:27.839><c> you</c><00:41:27.920><c> know</c><00:41:28.160><c> isaiah</c><00:41:28.560><c> 66</c> 00:41:29.109 --> 00:41:29.119 align:start position:0% these uh quotes here you know isaiah 66 00:41:29.119 --> 00:41:31.910 align:start position:0% these uh quotes here you know isaiah 66 as<00:41:29.200><c> well</c><00:41:29.680><c> very</c><00:41:30.000><c> similar</c><00:41:30.400><c> theme</c><00:41:30.720><c> in</c><00:41:30.880><c> isaiah</c> 00:41:31.910 --> 00:41:31.920 align:start position:0% as well very similar theme in isaiah 00:41:31.920 --> 00:41:34.309 align:start position:0% as well very similar theme in isaiah about<00:41:32.240><c> the</c><00:41:32.480><c> jews</c><00:41:32.880><c> being</c><00:41:33.280><c> god's</c><00:41:33.680><c> light</c><00:41:34.000><c> to</c><00:41:34.160><c> the</c> 00:41:34.309 --> 00:41:34.319 align:start position:0% about the jews being god's light to the 00:41:34.319 --> 00:41:37.190 align:start position:0% about the jews being god's light to the people<00:41:34.880><c> here's</c><00:41:35.200><c> a</c><00:41:35.280><c> few</c><00:41:35.599><c> quotes</c><00:41:36.240><c> okay</c> 00:41:37.190 --> 00:41:37.200 align:start position:0% people here's a few quotes okay 00:41:37.200 --> 00:41:39.910 align:start position:0% people here's a few quotes okay um<00:41:37.680><c> rabbi</c><00:41:38.079><c> eliezer</c><00:41:38.720><c> said</c><00:41:39.280><c> in</c><00:41:39.440><c> the</c><00:41:39.520><c> third</c> 00:41:39.910 --> 00:41:39.920 align:start position:0% um rabbi eliezer said in the third 00:41:39.920 --> 00:41:41.030 align:start position:0% um rabbi eliezer said in the third century 00:41:41.030 --> 00:41:41.040 align:start position:0% century 00:41:41.040 --> 00:41:43.829 align:start position:0% century he<00:41:41.200><c> said</c><00:41:41.520><c> god</c><00:41:41.920><c> sent</c><00:41:42.240><c> israel</c><00:41:42.640><c> into</c><00:41:42.960><c> exile</c><00:41:43.599><c> among</c> 00:41:43.829 --> 00:41:43.839 align:start position:0% he said god sent israel into exile among 00:41:43.839 --> 00:41:45.750 align:start position:0% he said god sent israel into exile among the<00:41:44.000><c> nations</c><00:41:44.480><c> only</c><00:41:44.800><c> for</c><00:41:44.960><c> the</c><00:41:45.119><c> purpose</c><00:41:45.520><c> of</c> 00:41:45.750 --> 00:41:45.760 align:start position:0% the nations only for the purpose of 00:41:45.760 --> 00:41:47.750 align:start position:0% the nations only for the purpose of acquiring<00:41:46.560><c> converts</c> 00:41:47.750 --> 00:41:47.760 align:start position:0% acquiring converts 00:41:47.760 --> 00:41:49.510 align:start position:0% acquiring converts so<00:41:48.000><c> he</c><00:41:48.240><c> looked</c><00:41:48.480><c> at</c><00:41:48.560><c> the</c><00:41:48.720><c> history</c><00:41:49.040><c> of</c><00:41:49.200><c> israel</c> 00:41:49.510 --> 00:41:49.520 align:start position:0% so he looked at the history of israel 00:41:49.520 --> 00:41:52.150 align:start position:0% so he looked at the history of israel and<00:41:49.599><c> said</c><00:41:49.839><c> god</c><00:41:50.079><c> has</c><00:41:50.240><c> put</c><00:41:50.400><c> us</c><00:41:50.560><c> in</c><00:41:50.640><c> this</c><00:41:50.800><c> position</c> 00:41:52.150 --> 00:41:52.160 align:start position:0% and said god has put us in this position 00:41:52.160 --> 00:41:54.790 align:start position:0% and said god has put us in this position for<00:41:52.400><c> us</c><00:41:52.560><c> to</c><00:41:52.720><c> gain</c><00:41:52.960><c> converts</c><00:41:53.440><c> to</c><00:41:53.599><c> judaism</c> 00:41:54.790 --> 00:41:54.800 align:start position:0% for us to gain converts to judaism 00:41:54.800 --> 00:41:56.309 align:start position:0% for us to gain converts to judaism josephus 00:41:56.309 --> 00:41:56.319 align:start position:0% josephus 00:41:56.319 --> 00:41:59.510 align:start position:0% josephus a<00:41:56.560><c> jewish</c><00:41:56.960><c> historian</c><00:41:58.000><c> all</c><00:41:58.240><c> the</c><00:41:58.400><c> time</c><00:41:58.880><c> they</c><00:41:59.280><c> the</c> 00:41:59.510 --> 00:41:59.520 align:start position:0% a jewish historian all the time they the 00:41:59.520 --> 00:42:02.390 align:start position:0% a jewish historian all the time they the jews<00:41:59.920><c> were</c><00:42:00.160><c> attracting</c><00:42:00.800><c> to</c><00:42:00.960><c> their</c><00:42:01.200><c> worship</c><00:42:02.160><c> a</c> 00:42:02.390 --> 00:42:02.400 align:start position:0% jews were attracting to their worship a 00:42:02.400 --> 00:42:05.190 align:start position:0% jews were attracting to their worship a great<00:42:02.800><c> number</c><00:42:03.200><c> of</c><00:42:03.440><c> greeks</c><00:42:04.000><c> making</c><00:42:04.319><c> them</c> 00:42:05.190 --> 00:42:05.200 align:start position:0% great number of greeks making them 00:42:05.200 --> 00:42:08.309 align:start position:0% great number of greeks making them virtually<00:42:05.839><c> members</c><00:42:06.400><c> of</c><00:42:06.560><c> their</c><00:42:06.960><c> community</c> 00:42:08.309 --> 00:42:08.319 align:start position:0% virtually members of their community 00:42:08.319 --> 00:42:10.230 align:start position:0% virtually members of their community that's<00:42:08.720><c> interesting</c> 00:42:10.230 --> 00:42:10.240 align:start position:0% that's interesting 00:42:10.240 --> 00:42:12.710 align:start position:0% that's interesting virtually<00:42:11.119><c> members</c><00:42:11.520><c> of</c><00:42:11.680><c> their</c><00:42:11.920><c> community</c><00:42:12.560><c> so</c> 00:42:12.710 --> 00:42:12.720 align:start position:0% virtually members of their community so 00:42:12.720 --> 00:42:14.550 align:start position:0% virtually members of their community so some<00:42:12.880><c> of</c><00:42:12.960><c> them</c><00:42:13.119><c> are</c><00:42:13.200><c> going</c><00:42:13.359><c> to</c><00:42:13.520><c> fully</c> 00:42:14.550 --> 00:42:14.560 align:start position:0% some of them are going to fully 00:42:14.560 --> 00:42:17.430 align:start position:0% some of them are going to fully uh<00:42:14.880><c> convert</c><00:42:15.839><c> to</c><00:42:16.000><c> judaism</c> 00:42:17.430 --> 00:42:17.440 align:start position:0% uh convert to judaism 00:42:17.440 --> 00:42:18.710 align:start position:0% uh convert to judaism others 00:42:18.710 --> 00:42:18.720 align:start position:0% others 00:42:18.720 --> 00:42:20.390 align:start position:0% others there's<00:42:18.960><c> going</c><00:42:19.040><c> to</c><00:42:19.119><c> be</c><00:42:19.280><c> a</c><00:42:19.359><c> couple</c><00:42:19.760><c> things</c><00:42:20.079><c> that</c> 00:42:20.390 --> 00:42:20.400 align:start position:0% there's going to be a couple things that 00:42:20.400 --> 00:42:21.750 align:start position:0% there's going to be a couple things that are<00:42:20.560><c> going</c><00:42:20.640><c> to</c><00:42:20.720><c> make</c><00:42:20.960><c> some</c><00:42:21.119><c> of</c><00:42:21.200><c> the</c><00:42:21.359><c> greeks</c><00:42:21.680><c> and</c> 00:42:21.750 --> 00:42:21.760 align:start position:0% are going to make some of the greeks and 00:42:21.760 --> 00:42:24.470 align:start position:0% are going to make some of the greeks and the<00:42:21.920><c> romans</c><00:42:22.400><c> think</c><00:42:22.640><c> twice</c><00:42:23.040><c> right</c> 00:42:24.470 --> 00:42:24.480 align:start position:0% the romans think twice right 00:42:24.480 --> 00:42:27.829 align:start position:0% the romans think twice right number<00:42:24.800><c> one</c><00:42:25.119><c> dietary</c><00:42:25.839><c> restrictions</c> 00:42:27.829 --> 00:42:27.839 align:start position:0% number one dietary restrictions 00:42:27.839 --> 00:42:32.390 align:start position:0% number one dietary restrictions i<00:42:28.480><c> like</c><00:42:28.880><c> i</c><00:42:29.040><c> like</c><00:42:29.280><c> pork</c><00:42:29.520><c> chops</c><00:42:29.760><c> i</c><00:42:29.920><c> do</c><00:42:30.560><c> right</c> 00:42:32.390 --> 00:42:32.400 align:start position:0% i like i like pork chops i do right 00:42:32.400 --> 00:42:34.550 align:start position:0% i like i like pork chops i do right uh<00:42:33.119><c> number</c><00:42:33.440><c> two</c><00:42:33.920><c> and</c><00:42:34.079><c> maybe</c><00:42:34.319><c> you</c><00:42:34.400><c> know</c> 00:42:34.550 --> 00:42:34.560 align:start position:0% uh number two and maybe you know 00:42:34.560 --> 00:42:37.030 align:start position:0% uh number two and maybe you know particularly<00:42:35.040><c> for</c><00:42:35.200><c> the</c><00:42:35.359><c> male</c><00:42:35.680><c> circumcision</c> 00:42:37.030 --> 00:42:37.040 align:start position:0% particularly for the male circumcision 00:42:37.040 --> 00:42:39.589 align:start position:0% particularly for the male circumcision that<00:42:37.280><c> is</c><00:42:37.440><c> a</c><00:42:37.599><c> no-go</c><00:42:38.160><c> area</c><00:42:38.480><c> for</c><00:42:38.640><c> most</c><00:42:39.119><c> for</c><00:42:39.280><c> most</c> 00:42:39.589 --> 00:42:39.599 align:start position:0% that is a no-go area for most for most 00:42:39.599 --> 00:42:42.230 align:start position:0% that is a no-go area for most for most greeks<00:42:39.920><c> during</c><00:42:40.240><c> this</c><00:42:40.480><c> time</c><00:42:41.119><c> okay</c> 00:42:42.230 --> 00:42:42.240 align:start position:0% greeks during this time okay 00:42:42.240 --> 00:42:43.109 align:start position:0% greeks during this time okay you<00:42:42.400><c> know</c> 00:42:43.109 --> 00:42:43.119 align:start position:0% you know 00:42:43.119 --> 00:42:45.430 align:start position:0% you know for<00:42:43.280><c> a</c><00:42:43.359><c> host</c><00:42:43.680><c> of</c><00:42:43.760><c> different</c><00:42:44.160><c> reasons</c><00:42:44.560><c> but</c><00:42:44.880><c> also</c> 00:42:45.430 --> 00:42:45.440 align:start position:0% for a host of different reasons but also 00:42:45.440 --> 00:42:47.510 align:start position:0% for a host of different reasons but also there's<00:42:45.599><c> no</c><00:42:45.839><c> antibiotics</c><00:42:46.640><c> during</c><00:42:46.960><c> this</c><00:42:47.119><c> time</c> 00:42:47.510 --> 00:42:47.520 align:start position:0% there's no antibiotics during this time 00:42:47.520 --> 00:42:49.510 align:start position:0% there's no antibiotics during this time this<00:42:47.760><c> isn't</c><00:42:48.079><c> a</c><00:42:48.160><c> simple</c><00:42:48.480><c> procedure</c><00:42:49.040><c> as</c><00:42:49.200><c> it</c><00:42:49.359><c> is</c> 00:42:49.510 --> 00:42:49.520 align:start position:0% this isn't a simple procedure as it is 00:42:49.520 --> 00:42:51.670 align:start position:0% this isn't a simple procedure as it is today<00:42:50.079><c> you</c><00:42:50.240><c> could</c><00:42:50.480><c> die</c><00:42:50.720><c> from</c><00:42:50.960><c> this</c><00:42:51.359><c> okay</c> 00:42:51.670 --> 00:42:51.680 align:start position:0% today you could die from this okay 00:42:51.680 --> 00:42:53.990 align:start position:0% today you could die from this okay infection<00:42:52.240><c> was</c><00:42:52.640><c> rampant</c> 00:42:53.990 --> 00:42:54.000 align:start position:0% infection was rampant 00:42:54.000 --> 00:42:55.589 align:start position:0% infection was rampant in<00:42:54.079><c> the</c><00:42:54.240><c> ancient</c><00:42:54.640><c> world</c> 00:42:55.589 --> 00:42:55.599 align:start position:0% in the ancient world 00:42:55.599 --> 00:42:57.589 align:start position:0% in the ancient world is<00:42:56.000><c> this</c><00:42:56.240><c> the</c><00:42:56.400><c> last</c><00:42:56.720><c> uh</c><00:42:57.040><c> last</c><00:42:57.280><c> quote</c><00:42:57.440><c> we'll</c> 00:42:57.589 --> 00:42:57.599 align:start position:0% is this the last uh last quote we'll 00:42:57.599 --> 00:42:58.870 align:start position:0% is this the last uh last quote we'll look<00:42:57.839><c> at</c> 00:42:58.870 --> 00:42:58.880 align:start position:0% look at 00:42:58.880 --> 00:42:59.750 align:start position:0% look at um 00:42:59.750 --> 00:42:59.760 align:start position:0% um 00:42:59.760 --> 00:43:02.069 align:start position:0% um adolf<00:43:00.240><c> and</c><00:43:00.319><c> harnick</c><00:43:01.200><c> it</c><00:43:01.359><c> is</c><00:43:01.599><c> utterly</c> 00:43:02.069 --> 00:43:02.079 align:start position:0% adolf and harnick it is utterly 00:43:02.079 --> 00:43:05.349 align:start position:0% adolf and harnick it is utterly impossible<00:43:03.359><c> to</c><00:43:03.680><c> explain</c><00:43:04.400><c> the</c><00:43:04.560><c> large</c><00:43:05.040><c> number</c> 00:43:05.349 --> 00:43:05.359 align:start position:0% impossible to explain the large number 00:43:05.359 --> 00:43:08.550 align:start position:0% impossible to explain the large number of<00:43:05.599><c> total</c><00:43:06.079><c> jews</c><00:43:06.480><c> in</c><00:43:06.560><c> the</c><00:43:06.800><c> diaspora</c><00:43:08.240><c> by</c><00:43:08.400><c> the</c> 00:43:08.550 --> 00:43:08.560 align:start position:0% of total jews in the diaspora by the 00:43:08.560 --> 00:43:10.950 align:start position:0% of total jews in the diaspora by the mere<00:43:09.040><c> fact</c><00:43:09.359><c> of</c><00:43:09.520><c> the</c><00:43:09.680><c> fertility</c><00:43:10.400><c> of</c><00:43:10.560><c> jewish</c> 00:43:10.950 --> 00:43:10.960 align:start position:0% mere fact of the fertility of jewish 00:43:10.960 --> 00:43:12.390 align:start position:0% mere fact of the fertility of jewish families 00:43:12.390 --> 00:43:12.400 align:start position:0% families 00:43:12.400 --> 00:43:15.430 align:start position:0% families we<00:43:12.640><c> must</c><00:43:13.040><c> assume</c><00:43:13.920><c> a</c><00:43:14.079><c> very</c><00:43:14.400><c> large</c><00:43:14.880><c> number</c><00:43:15.200><c> of</c> 00:43:15.430 --> 00:43:15.440 align:start position:0% we must assume a very large number of 00:43:15.440 --> 00:43:16.790 align:start position:0% we must assume a very large number of pagans 00:43:16.790 --> 00:43:16.800 align:start position:0% pagans 00:43:16.800 --> 00:43:19.349 align:start position:0% pagans trooped<00:43:17.200><c> over</c><00:43:17.680><c> to</c><00:43:17.920><c> yahweh</c> 00:43:19.349 --> 00:43:19.359 align:start position:0% trooped over to yahweh 00:43:19.359 --> 00:43:22.230 align:start position:0% trooped over to yahweh and<00:43:19.599><c> so</c><00:43:19.760><c> there</c><00:43:19.920><c> was</c><00:43:20.240><c> something</c><00:43:21.359><c> that</c><00:43:21.599><c> the</c><00:43:21.839><c> jews</c> 00:43:22.230 --> 00:43:22.240 align:start position:0% and so there was something that the jews 00:43:22.240 --> 00:43:25.349 align:start position:0% and so there was something that the jews were<00:43:22.560><c> offering</c><00:43:23.359><c> the</c><00:43:23.520><c> roman</c><00:43:24.000><c> pagans</c><00:43:24.960><c> and</c><00:43:25.119><c> the</c> 00:43:25.349 --> 00:43:25.359 align:start position:0% were offering the roman pagans and the 00:43:25.359 --> 00:43:28.230 align:start position:0% were offering the roman pagans and the greek<00:43:25.760><c> pagans</c><00:43:26.640><c> they</c><00:43:27.040><c> didn't</c><00:43:27.440><c> have</c><00:43:27.839><c> in</c><00:43:27.920><c> their</c> 00:43:28.230 --> 00:43:28.240 align:start position:0% greek pagans they didn't have in their 00:43:28.240 --> 00:43:29.510 align:start position:0% greek pagans they didn't have in their lives 00:43:29.510 --> 00:43:29.520 align:start position:0% lives 00:43:29.520 --> 00:43:31.670 align:start position:0% lives and<00:43:29.680><c> i</c><00:43:29.839><c> think</c><00:43:30.079><c> the</c><00:43:30.240><c> biggest</c><00:43:30.640><c> thing</c><00:43:30.960><c> is</c><00:43:31.280><c> that</c> 00:43:31.670 --> 00:43:31.680 align:start position:0% and i think the biggest thing is that 00:43:31.680 --> 00:43:33.829 align:start position:0% and i think the biggest thing is that sense<00:43:32.079><c> of</c><00:43:32.319><c> community</c> 00:43:33.829 --> 00:43:33.839 align:start position:0% sense of community 00:43:33.839 --> 00:43:36.550 align:start position:0% sense of community there<00:43:34.079><c> was</c><00:43:34.319><c> a</c><00:43:34.480><c> place</c><00:43:35.040><c> where</c><00:43:35.280><c> you</c><00:43:35.440><c> could</c><00:43:35.760><c> go</c> 00:43:36.550 --> 00:43:36.560 align:start position:0% there was a place where you could go 00:43:36.560 --> 00:43:38.150 align:start position:0% there was a place where you could go to<00:43:36.800><c> get</c><00:43:37.119><c> help</c> 00:43:38.150 --> 00:43:38.160 align:start position:0% to get help 00:43:38.160 --> 00:43:40.150 align:start position:0% to get help there<00:43:38.319><c> was</c><00:43:38.560><c> a</c><00:43:38.720><c> place</c><00:43:39.119><c> of</c><00:43:39.440><c> love</c><00:43:39.760><c> and</c><00:43:39.920><c> of</c> 00:43:40.150 --> 00:43:40.160 align:start position:0% there was a place of love and of 00:43:40.160 --> 00:43:42.309 align:start position:0% there was a place of love and of kindness<00:43:40.640><c> and</c><00:43:40.880><c> understanding</c><00:43:41.839><c> where</c><00:43:42.079><c> people</c> 00:43:42.309 --> 00:43:42.319 align:start position:0% kindness and understanding where people 00:43:42.319 --> 00:43:45.829 align:start position:0% kindness and understanding where people were<00:43:42.640><c> of</c><00:43:42.960><c> all</c><00:43:43.280><c> the</c><00:43:43.520><c> same</c><00:43:43.920><c> mind</c> 00:43:45.829 --> 00:43:45.839 align:start position:0% were of all the same mind 00:43:45.839 --> 00:43:48.230 align:start position:0% were of all the same mind and<00:43:46.160><c> all</c><00:43:46.319><c> of</c><00:43:46.480><c> the</c><00:43:46.640><c> same</c><00:43:46.960><c> beliefs</c><00:43:47.520><c> as</c><00:43:47.760><c> well</c><00:43:48.160><c> it</c> 00:43:48.230 --> 00:43:48.240 align:start position:0% and all of the same beliefs as well it 00:43:48.240 --> 00:43:50.550 align:start position:0% and all of the same beliefs as well it wasn't<00:43:48.640><c> always</c><00:43:48.960><c> a</c><00:43:49.119><c> stable</c><00:43:49.760><c> a</c><00:43:49.920><c> place</c><00:43:50.160><c> that</c><00:43:50.400><c> i'm</c> 00:43:50.550 --> 00:43:50.560 align:start position:0% wasn't always a stable a place that i'm 00:43:50.560 --> 00:43:52.150 align:start position:0% wasn't always a stable a place that i'm sure<00:43:50.720><c> there</c><00:43:50.880><c> was</c><00:43:51.119><c> yelling</c><00:43:51.440><c> and</c><00:43:51.599><c> arguing</c><00:43:52.000><c> in</c><00:43:52.079><c> a</c> 00:43:52.150 --> 00:43:52.160 align:start position:0% sure there was yelling and arguing in a 00:43:52.160 --> 00:43:53.750 align:start position:0% sure there was yelling and arguing in a synagogue<00:43:52.640><c> for</c><00:43:52.800><c> sure</c><00:43:53.040><c> just</c><00:43:53.280><c> like</c><00:43:53.440><c> there</c><00:43:53.599><c> is</c> 00:43:53.750 --> 00:43:53.760 align:start position:0% synagogue for sure just like there is 00:43:53.760 --> 00:43:56.230 align:start position:0% synagogue for sure just like there is today<00:43:54.640><c> but</c><00:43:54.800><c> there</c><00:43:54.960><c> was</c><00:43:55.200><c> a</c><00:43:55.359><c> place</c><00:43:55.760><c> that</c><00:43:55.920><c> they</c> 00:43:56.230 --> 00:43:56.240 align:start position:0% today but there was a place that they 00:43:56.240 --> 00:43:58.150 align:start position:0% today but there was a place that they could<00:43:56.480><c> go</c><00:43:57.040><c> and</c><00:43:57.119><c> i</c><00:43:57.280><c> think</c><00:43:57.440><c> that</c><00:43:57.680><c> is</c><00:43:57.839><c> going</c><00:43:57.920><c> to</c><00:43:58.000><c> be</c> 00:43:58.150 --> 00:43:58.160 align:start position:0% could go and i think that is going to be 00:43:58.160 --> 00:43:59.829 align:start position:0% could go and i think that is going to be the<00:43:58.319><c> importance</c><00:43:58.800><c> of</c><00:43:58.880><c> the</c><00:43:59.040><c> synagogues</c><00:43:59.599><c> when</c><00:43:59.760><c> it</c> 00:43:59.829 --> 00:43:59.839 align:start position:0% the importance of the synagogues when it 00:43:59.839 --> 00:44:01.510 align:start position:0% the importance of the synagogues when it comes<00:44:00.079><c> to</c><00:44:00.160><c> the</c><00:44:00.400><c> jews</c> 00:44:01.510 --> 00:44:01.520 align:start position:0% comes to the jews 00:44:01.520 --> 00:44:04.309 align:start position:0% comes to the jews in<00:44:01.680><c> relationship</c><00:44:02.319><c> to</c><00:44:02.480><c> the</c><00:44:02.640><c> greeks</c><00:44:03.520><c> and</c><00:44:04.160><c> the</c> 00:44:04.309 --> 00:44:04.319 align:start position:0% in relationship to the greeks and the 00:44:04.319 --> 00:44:07.750 align:start position:0% in relationship to the greeks and the romans<00:44:05.040><c> last</c><00:44:05.359><c> thing</c><00:44:05.599><c> before</c><00:44:05.920><c> we</c><00:44:06.079><c> close</c> 00:44:07.750 --> 00:44:07.760 align:start position:0% romans last thing before we close 00:44:07.760 --> 00:44:09.349 align:start position:0% romans last thing before we close let's<00:44:08.000><c> take</c><00:44:08.240><c> a</c><00:44:08.319><c> look</c><00:44:08.480><c> at</c><00:44:08.640><c> there</c><00:44:08.800><c> were</c><00:44:08.960><c> also</c> 00:44:09.349 --> 00:44:09.359 align:start position:0% let's take a look at there were also 00:44:09.359 --> 00:44:11.109 align:start position:0% let's take a look at there were also other<00:44:09.680><c> individuals</c><00:44:10.400><c> as</c><00:44:10.560><c> we</c><00:44:10.800><c> mentioned</c> 00:44:11.109 --> 00:44:11.119 align:start position:0% other individuals as we mentioned 00:44:11.119 --> 00:44:13.670 align:start position:0% other individuals as we mentioned they're<00:44:11.359><c> going</c><00:44:11.440><c> to</c><00:44:11.520><c> be</c><00:44:11.839><c> full</c><00:44:12.480><c> converts</c> 00:44:13.670 --> 00:44:13.680 align:start position:0% they're going to be full converts 00:44:13.680 --> 00:44:15.910 align:start position:0% they're going to be full converts full<00:44:13.920><c> converts</c><00:44:14.400><c> to</c><00:44:14.560><c> judaism</c><00:44:15.359><c> whole</c><00:44:15.599><c> kitten</c> 00:44:15.910 --> 00:44:15.920 align:start position:0% full converts to judaism whole kitten 00:44:15.920 --> 00:44:18.710 align:start position:0% full converts to judaism whole kitten caboodle<00:44:16.880><c> dietary</c><00:44:17.520><c> laws</c><00:44:17.839><c> circumcision</c> 00:44:18.710 --> 00:44:18.720 align:start position:0% caboodle dietary laws circumcision 00:44:18.720 --> 00:44:19.829 align:start position:0% caboodle dietary laws circumcision everything 00:44:19.829 --> 00:44:19.839 align:start position:0% everything 00:44:19.839 --> 00:44:22.950 align:start position:0% everything i'm<00:44:20.240><c> i'm</c><00:44:20.480><c> going</c><00:44:20.800><c> i'm</c><00:44:21.200><c> going</c><00:44:21.520><c> in</c><00:44:22.000><c> right</c><00:44:22.720><c> there</c> 00:44:22.950 --> 00:44:22.960 align:start position:0% i'm i'm going i'm going in right there 00:44:22.960 --> 00:44:24.950 align:start position:0% i'm i'm going i'm going in right there are<00:44:23.040><c> going</c><00:44:23.119><c> to</c><00:44:23.280><c> be</c><00:44:23.520><c> other</c><00:44:23.839><c> individuals</c><00:44:24.640><c> that</c> 00:44:24.950 --> 00:44:24.960 align:start position:0% are going to be other individuals that 00:44:24.960 --> 00:44:25.829 align:start position:0% are going to be other individuals that paul 00:44:25.829 --> 00:44:25.839 align:start position:0% paul 00:44:25.839 --> 00:44:27.190 align:start position:0% paul is<00:44:26.000><c> going</c><00:44:26.079><c> to</c><00:44:26.240><c> style</c> 00:44:27.190 --> 00:44:27.200 align:start position:0% is going to style 00:44:27.200 --> 00:44:29.990 align:start position:0% is going to style fearers<00:44:27.839><c> of</c><00:44:28.000><c> god</c><00:44:28.319><c> or</c><00:44:28.480><c> god</c><00:44:28.880><c> fearers</c> 00:44:29.990 --> 00:44:30.000 align:start position:0% fearers of god or god fearers 00:44:30.000 --> 00:44:31.109 align:start position:0% fearers of god or god fearers that 00:44:31.109 --> 00:44:31.119 align:start position:0% that 00:44:31.119 --> 00:44:34.309 align:start position:0% that they<00:44:31.440><c> love</c><00:44:31.760><c> the</c><00:44:32.000><c> ideas</c><00:44:32.640><c> of</c><00:44:32.800><c> judaism</c><00:44:33.839><c> they</c><00:44:34.079><c> love</c> 00:44:34.309 --> 00:44:34.319 align:start position:0% they love the ideas of judaism they love 00:44:34.319 --> 00:44:36.790 align:start position:0% they love the ideas of judaism they love the<00:44:34.480><c> idea</c><00:44:34.800><c> of</c><00:44:35.040><c> justice</c><00:44:35.599><c> and</c><00:44:35.760><c> judgment</c><00:44:36.160><c> and</c><00:44:36.640><c> of</c> 00:44:36.790 --> 00:44:36.800 align:start position:0% the idea of justice and judgment and of 00:44:36.800 --> 00:44:39.349 align:start position:0% the idea of justice and judgment and of monotheism<00:44:37.599><c> there's</c><00:44:37.920><c> one</c><00:44:38.240><c> god</c> 00:44:39.349 --> 00:44:39.359 align:start position:0% monotheism there's one god 00:44:39.359 --> 00:44:41.670 align:start position:0% monotheism there's one god but<00:44:39.520><c> they</c><00:44:39.680><c> couldn't</c><00:44:40.000><c> take</c><00:44:40.160><c> that</c><00:44:40.400><c> other</c><00:44:40.640><c> step</c> 00:44:41.670 --> 00:44:41.680 align:start position:0% but they couldn't take that other step 00:44:41.680 --> 00:44:43.270 align:start position:0% but they couldn't take that other step they<00:44:41.839><c> were</c><00:44:42.000><c> blocked</c><00:44:42.319><c> by</c><00:44:42.480><c> circumcision</c><00:44:43.200><c> and</c> 00:44:43.270 --> 00:44:43.280 align:start position:0% they were blocked by circumcision and 00:44:43.280 --> 00:44:46.150 align:start position:0% they were blocked by circumcision and the<00:44:43.359><c> dietary</c><00:44:44.240><c> dietary</c><00:44:44.880><c> codes</c><00:44:45.200><c> as</c><00:44:45.359><c> well</c><00:44:45.839><c> and</c><00:44:46.000><c> so</c> 00:44:46.150 --> 00:44:46.160 align:start position:0% the dietary dietary codes as well and so 00:44:46.160 --> 00:44:47.750 align:start position:0% the dietary dietary codes as well and so just<00:44:46.560><c> we</c><00:44:46.720><c> won't</c><00:44:46.960><c> look</c><00:44:47.119><c> at</c><00:44:47.200><c> both</c><00:44:47.359><c> of</c><00:44:47.440><c> these</c><00:44:47.599><c> but</c> 00:44:47.750 --> 00:44:47.760 align:start position:0% just we won't look at both of these but 00:44:47.760 --> 00:44:49.670 align:start position:0% just we won't look at both of these but just<00:44:48.160><c> let's</c><00:44:48.319><c> just</c><00:44:48.480><c> take</c><00:44:48.640><c> a</c><00:44:48.720><c> look</c><00:44:48.880><c> at</c><00:44:49.040><c> acts</c><00:44:49.520><c> and</c> 00:44:49.670 --> 00:44:49.680 align:start position:0% just let's just take a look at acts and 00:44:49.680 --> 00:44:50.550 align:start position:0% just let's just take a look at acts and we'll<00:44:49.839><c> look</c><00:44:49.920><c> at</c><00:44:50.000><c> this</c><00:44:50.160><c> in</c><00:44:50.240><c> a</c><00:44:50.240><c> little</c><00:44:50.400><c> more</c> 00:44:50.550 --> 00:44:50.560 align:start position:0% we'll look at this in a little more 00:44:50.560 --> 00:44:58.309 align:start position:0% we'll look at this in a little more detail<00:44:50.960><c> in</c><00:44:51.119><c> acts</c><00:44:51.440><c> 13.</c> 00:44:58.309 --> 00:44:58.319 align:start position:0% 00:44:58.319 --> 00:44:59.270 align:start position:0% paul 00:44:59.270 --> 00:44:59.280 align:start position:0% paul 00:44:59.280 --> 00:45:01.910 align:start position:0% paul uh<00:45:00.079><c> he's</c><00:45:00.319><c> going</c><00:45:00.400><c> to</c><00:45:00.480><c> be</c><00:45:00.640><c> in</c><00:45:00.720><c> a</c><00:45:00.880><c> synagogue</c><00:45:01.760><c> in</c> 00:45:01.910 --> 00:45:01.920 align:start position:0% uh he's going to be in a synagogue in 00:45:01.920 --> 00:45:03.670 align:start position:0% uh he's going to be in a synagogue in antioch 00:45:03.670 --> 00:45:03.680 align:start position:0% antioch 00:45:03.680 --> 00:45:05.910 align:start position:0% antioch verse<00:45:04.000><c> 14</c><00:45:04.560><c> on</c><00:45:04.720><c> the</c><00:45:04.880><c> sabbath</c><00:45:05.359><c> day</c><00:45:05.599><c> he's</c><00:45:05.760><c> going</c> 00:45:05.910 --> 00:45:05.920 align:start position:0% verse 14 on the sabbath day he's going 00:45:05.920 --> 00:45:07.990 align:start position:0% verse 14 on the sabbath day he's going to<00:45:06.000><c> sit</c><00:45:06.240><c> down</c><00:45:06.960><c> and</c><00:45:07.119><c> we'll</c><00:45:07.520><c> again</c><00:45:07.760><c> we'll</c><00:45:07.920><c> look</c> 00:45:07.990 --> 00:45:08.000 align:start position:0% to sit down and we'll again we'll look 00:45:08.000 --> 00:45:09.349 align:start position:0% to sit down and we'll again we'll look at<00:45:08.079><c> that</c><00:45:08.240><c> a</c><00:45:08.240><c> little</c><00:45:08.400><c> more</c><00:45:08.560><c> detail</c><00:45:08.880><c> but</c><00:45:09.119><c> verse</c> 00:45:09.349 --> 00:45:09.359 align:start position:0% at that a little more detail but verse 00:45:09.359 --> 00:45:10.630 align:start position:0% at that a little more detail but verse 16 00:45:10.630 --> 00:45:10.640 align:start position:0% 16 00:45:10.640 --> 00:45:13.109 align:start position:0% 16 then<00:45:10.960><c> paul</c><00:45:11.440><c> stood</c><00:45:11.760><c> up</c><00:45:12.160><c> and</c><00:45:12.400><c> beckoning</c><00:45:12.960><c> with</c> 00:45:13.109 --> 00:45:13.119 align:start position:0% then paul stood up and beckoning with 00:45:13.119 --> 00:45:16.069 align:start position:0% then paul stood up and beckoning with his<00:45:13.440><c> hands</c><00:45:14.000><c> said</c> 00:45:16.069 --> 00:45:16.079 align:start position:0% his hands said 00:45:16.079 --> 00:45:18.630 align:start position:0% his hands said men<00:45:16.480><c> of</c><00:45:16.839><c> israel</c> 00:45:18.630 --> 00:45:18.640 align:start position:0% men of israel 00:45:18.640 --> 00:45:22.390 align:start position:0% men of israel and<00:45:18.960><c> you</c><00:45:19.359><c> that</c><00:45:19.680><c> fear</c><00:45:20.160><c> god</c> 00:45:22.390 --> 00:45:22.400 align:start position:0% and you that fear god 00:45:22.400 --> 00:45:25.349 align:start position:0% and you that fear god give<00:45:22.640><c> audience</c> 00:45:25.349 --> 00:45:25.359 align:start position:0% 00:45:25.359 --> 00:45:26.230 align:start position:0% and<00:45:25.520><c> so</c> 00:45:26.230 --> 00:45:26.240 align:start position:0% and so 00:45:26.240 --> 00:45:28.390 align:start position:0% and so you're<00:45:26.480><c> going</c><00:45:26.800><c> to</c><00:45:27.040><c> have</c><00:45:27.280><c> in</c><00:45:27.520><c> paul's</c><00:45:27.839><c> mind</c><00:45:28.160><c> paul</c> 00:45:28.390 --> 00:45:28.400 align:start position:0% you're going to have in paul's mind paul 00:45:28.400 --> 00:45:30.390 align:start position:0% you're going to have in paul's mind paul is<00:45:28.560><c> going</c><00:45:28.640><c> to</c><00:45:28.800><c> recognize</c><00:45:29.760><c> that</c><00:45:29.920><c> there's</c><00:45:30.240><c> two</c> 00:45:30.390 --> 00:45:30.400 align:start position:0% is going to recognize that there's two 00:45:30.400 --> 00:45:32.230 align:start position:0% is going to recognize that there's two groups<00:45:30.720><c> of</c><00:45:30.880><c> people</c><00:45:31.119><c> in</c><00:45:31.200><c> this</c><00:45:31.440><c> synagogue</c><00:45:32.000><c> right</c> 00:45:32.230 --> 00:45:32.240 align:start position:0% groups of people in this synagogue right 00:45:32.240 --> 00:45:33.190 align:start position:0% groups of people in this synagogue right now 00:45:33.190 --> 00:45:33.200 align:start position:0% now 00:45:33.200 --> 00:45:35.990 align:start position:0% now there's<00:45:33.520><c> those</c><00:45:34.000><c> men</c><00:45:34.240><c> of</c><00:45:34.400><c> israel</c><00:45:34.960><c> the</c><00:45:35.200><c> jews</c> 00:45:35.990 --> 00:45:36.000 align:start position:0% there's those men of israel the jews 00:45:36.000 --> 00:45:37.990 align:start position:0% there's those men of israel the jews right<00:45:36.560><c> those</c><00:45:37.040><c> proselytes</c><00:45:37.680><c> that</c><00:45:37.839><c> have</c> 00:45:37.990 --> 00:45:38.000 align:start position:0% right those proselytes that have 00:45:38.000 --> 00:45:40.390 align:start position:0% right those proselytes that have converted<00:45:38.480><c> to</c><00:45:38.640><c> judaism</c><00:45:39.520><c> but</c><00:45:39.680><c> there's</c><00:45:40.000><c> also</c> 00:45:40.390 --> 00:45:40.400 align:start position:0% converted to judaism but there's also 00:45:40.400 --> 00:45:43.829 align:start position:0% converted to judaism but there's also another<00:45:40.800><c> group</c><00:45:41.119><c> of</c><00:45:41.280><c> people</c><00:45:42.079><c> that</c><00:45:42.400><c> fear</c><00:45:42.800><c> god</c> 00:45:43.829 --> 00:45:43.839 align:start position:0% another group of people that fear god 00:45:43.839 --> 00:45:45.750 align:start position:0% another group of people that fear god but<00:45:44.079><c> haven't</c><00:45:44.480><c> completely</c><00:45:45.040><c> converted</c><00:45:45.599><c> to</c> 00:45:45.750 --> 00:45:45.760 align:start position:0% but haven't completely converted to 00:45:45.760 --> 00:45:47.589 align:start position:0% but haven't completely converted to judaism<00:45:46.400><c> at</c><00:45:46.480><c> this</c><00:45:46.720><c> time</c><00:45:46.960><c> for</c><00:45:47.119><c> the</c><00:45:47.200><c> reasons</c> 00:45:47.589 --> 00:45:47.599 align:start position:0% judaism at this time for the reasons 00:45:47.599 --> 00:45:49.589 align:start position:0% judaism at this time for the reasons that<00:45:47.680><c> we've</c><00:45:47.920><c> already</c><00:45:48.240><c> talked</c><00:45:48.480><c> about</c> 00:45:49.589 --> 00:45:49.599 align:start position:0% that we've already talked about 00:45:49.599 --> 00:45:52.710 align:start position:0% that we've already talked about and<00:45:49.920><c> so</c><00:45:50.240><c> brothers</c><00:45:50.640><c> and</c><00:45:50.720><c> sisters</c><00:45:51.599><c> the</c><00:45:51.920><c> stage</c><00:45:52.480><c> is</c> 00:45:52.710 --> 00:45:52.720 align:start position:0% and so brothers and sisters the stage is 00:45:52.720 --> 00:45:54.790 align:start position:0% and so brothers and sisters the stage is set 00:45:54.790 --> 00:45:54.800 align:start position:0% set 00:45:54.800 --> 00:45:57.750 align:start position:0% set the<00:45:55.040><c> stage</c><00:45:55.599><c> is</c><00:45:55.839><c> set</c><00:45:56.160><c> the</c><00:45:56.319><c> greatest</c><00:45:57.119><c> david</c><00:45:57.599><c> and</c> 00:45:57.750 --> 00:45:57.760 align:start position:0% the stage is set the greatest david and 00:45:57.760 --> 00:46:00.390 align:start position:0% the stage is set the greatest david and goliath<00:45:58.400><c> story</c><00:45:58.800><c> ever</c><00:45:59.119><c> told</c> 00:46:00.390 --> 00:46:00.400 align:start position:0% goliath story ever told 00:46:00.400 --> 00:46:02.550 align:start position:0% goliath story ever told we're<00:46:00.560><c> gonna</c><00:46:00.800><c> see</c><00:46:01.040><c> this</c><00:46:01.359><c> small</c><00:46:01.920><c> group</c><00:46:02.319><c> of</c> 00:46:02.550 --> 00:46:02.560 align:start position:0% we're gonna see this small group of 00:46:02.560 --> 00:46:03.670 align:start position:0% we're gonna see this small group of people 00:46:03.670 --> 00:46:03.680 align:start position:0% people 00:46:03.680 --> 00:46:06.309 align:start position:0% people this<00:46:04.000><c> small</c><00:46:04.720><c> group</c><00:46:05.119><c> this</c><00:46:05.359><c> close-knit</c><00:46:06.079><c> group</c> 00:46:06.309 --> 00:46:06.319 align:start position:0% this small group this close-knit group 00:46:06.319 --> 00:46:07.430 align:start position:0% this small group this close-knit group of<00:46:06.560><c> people</c> 00:46:07.430 --> 00:46:07.440 align:start position:0% of people 00:46:07.440 --> 00:46:09.670 align:start position:0% of people scared<00:46:08.000><c> out</c><00:46:08.079><c> of</c><00:46:08.240><c> their</c><00:46:08.480><c> minds</c> 00:46:09.670 --> 00:46:09.680 align:start position:0% scared out of their minds 00:46:09.680 --> 00:46:11.990 align:start position:0% scared out of their minds bewildered 00:46:11.990 --> 00:46:12.000 align:start position:0% bewildered 00:46:12.000 --> 00:46:14.790 align:start position:0% bewildered not<00:46:12.240><c> knowing</c><00:46:12.560><c> what's</c><00:46:12.880><c> going</c><00:46:13.119><c> to</c><00:46:13.359><c> happen</c> 00:46:14.790 --> 00:46:14.800 align:start position:0% not knowing what's going to happen 00:46:14.800 --> 00:46:16.790 align:start position:0% not knowing what's going to happen and<00:46:15.040><c> through</c><00:46:15.280><c> their</c><00:46:15.760><c> faith</c><00:46:16.480><c> in</c><00:46:16.560><c> their</c> 00:46:16.790 --> 00:46:16.800 align:start position:0% and through their faith in their 00:46:16.800 --> 00:46:17.990 align:start position:0% and through their faith in their conviction 00:46:17.990 --> 00:46:18.000 align:start position:0% conviction 00:46:18.000 --> 00:46:20.230 align:start position:0% conviction they're<00:46:18.160><c> going</c><00:46:18.319><c> to</c><00:46:18.560><c> change</c><00:46:18.960><c> the</c><00:46:19.119><c> world</c> 00:46:20.230 --> 00:46:20.240 align:start position:0% they're going to change the world 00:46:20.240 --> 00:46:21.589 align:start position:0% they're going to change the world great<00:46:20.480><c> story</c> 00:46:21.589 --> 00:46:21.599 align:start position:0% great story 00:46:21.599 --> 00:46:24.920 align:start position:0% great story stay<00:46:21.920><c> tuned</c>