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WEBVTT Kind: captions Language: en 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:04.019 Within<00:00:01.399><c> that</c><00:00:01.860><c> introduction,</c><00:00:02.480><c> I'd</c><00:00:02.759><c> like</c><00:00:02.759><c> to</c><00:00:02.879><c> call</c><00:00:03.040><c> upon</c><00:00:03.359><c> Brother</c><00:00:03.640><c> Ryan</c> 00:00:04.019 --> 00:00:07.940 Mutter<00:00:04.320><c> to</c><00:00:04.919><c> give</c><00:00:05.400><c> us</c><00:00:05.679><c> his</c><00:00:06.080><c> first</c><00:00:06.299><c> class.</c> 00:00:14.720 --> 00:00:20.339 Good<00:00:14.919><c> morning</c><00:00:15.179><c> everyone.</c><00:00:16.339><c> So</c><00:00:17.079><c> nice</c><00:00:17.440><c> to</c><00:00:17.960><c> be</c><00:00:18.320><c> here</c><00:00:18.960><c> with</c><00:00:19.440><c> all</c><00:00:19.679><c> of</c><00:00:19.859><c> you.</c> 00:00:20.339 --> 00:00:27.120 So<00:00:21.300><c> this</c><00:00:21.760><c> weekend</c><00:00:22.339><c> we've</c><00:00:23.000><c> been</c><00:00:23.320><c> considering</c><00:00:24.039><c> the</c><00:00:24.920><c> life</c><00:00:25.140><c> of</c><00:00:25.480><c> David</c><00:00:25.800><c> with</c><00:00:26.679><c> a</c> 00:00:27.120 --> 00:00:34.759 particular<00:00:27.760><c> focus</c><00:00:28.359><c> on</c><00:00:29.039><c> the</c><00:00:29.620><c> time</c><00:00:30.059><c> from</c><00:00:30.820><c> his</c><00:00:32.200><c> sin</c><00:00:32.500><c> with</c><00:00:32.780><c> Bathsheba</c><00:00:33.880><c> until</c> 00:00:34.759 --> 00:00:38.380 the<00:00:35.479><c> restoration</c><00:00:36.340><c> of</c><00:00:37.259><c> his</c><00:00:37.520><c> kingdom.</c> 00:00:39.439 --> 00:00:43.539 And<00:00:39.939><c> we've</c><00:00:40.520><c> done</c><00:00:40.679><c> that</c><00:00:41.119><c> by</c><00:00:41.500><c> looking</c><00:00:41.960><c> in</c><00:00:42.460><c> particular</c><00:00:42.880><c> at</c><00:00:43.320><c> the</c> 00:00:43.539 --> 00:00:45.579 lives<00:00:44.000><c> of</c><00:00:44.560><c> certain</c><00:00:45.039><c> 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most</c><00:01:57.019><c> closely</c><00:01:57.540><c> associated</c><00:01:58.420><c> with</c><00:01:58.819><c> David's</c><00:01:59.599><c> rule</c><00:01:59.980><c> had</c><00:02:00.459><c> a</c> 00:02:00.760 --> 00:02:05.120 character<00:02:01.140><c> that</c><00:02:01.400><c> was</c><00:02:02.019><c> very,</c><00:02:02.519><c> very</c><00:02:02.959><c> different</c><00:02:03.640><c> than</c><00:02:04.260><c> that</c><00:02:04.560><c> of</c><00:02:04.819><c> Jonathan.</c> 00:02:05.120 --> 00:02:12.000 And<00:02:06.280><c> that</c><00:02:06.540><c> man</c><00:02:06.879><c> who</c><00:02:07.079><c> was</c><00:02:07.420><c> so</c><00:02:08.020><c> closely</c><00:02:08.620><c> associated</c><00:02:09.680><c> with</c><00:02:10.800><c> David's</c><00:02:11.520><c> reign</c> 00:02:12.000 --> 00:02:14.659 was<00:02:13.259><c> Joab.</c> 00:02:15.400 --> 00:02:27.159 David<00:02:15.800><c> certainly</c><00:02:16.539><c> would</c><00:02:17.080><c> not</c><00:02:17.520><c> 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since</c><00:04:08.280><c> Joab's</c> 00:04:09.020 --> 00:04:10.479 father<00:04:09.460><c> is</c><00:04:09.719><c> not</c><00:04:09.979><c> mentioned.</c> 00:04:10.840 --> 00:04:12.979 The<00:04:10.900><c> only</c><00:04:10.900><c> thing</c><00:04:11.020><c> we</c><00:04:11.080><c> know</c><00:04:11.219><c> about</c><00:04:11.439><c> Joab's</c><00:04:11.939><c> father</c><00:04:12.360><c> is</c><00:04:12.819><c> where</c> 00:04:12.979 --> 00:04:14.099 he's<00:04:13.280><c> buried.</c> 00:04:14.460 --> 00:04:19.399 The<00:04:15.219><c> fact</c><00:04:15.560><c> that</c><00:04:15.960><c> Joab's</c><00:04:16.740><c> father</c><00:04:17.439><c> is</c><00:04:18.300><c> nameless</c><00:04:18.720><c> in</c><00:04:18.920><c> the</c><00:04:19.019><c> Bible</c> 00:04:19.399 --> 00:04:24.000 is<00:04:20.300><c> something</c><00:04:20.680><c> that's</c><00:04:20.879><c> really</c><00:04:21.180><c> worth</c><00:04:21.439><c> considering,</c><00:04:22.220><c> especially</c><00:04:22.980><c> since</c> 00:04:24.000 --> 00:04:30.439 the<00:04:24.579><c> fathers</c><00:04:25.220><c> of</c><00:04:25.920><c> other</c><00:04:26.439><c> members</c><00:04:26.959><c> of</c><00:04:27.300><c> the</c><00:04:27.560><c> family</c><00:04:28.079><c> are</c><00:04:28.879><c> mentioned</c><00:04:29.439><c> in</c><00:04:29.879><c> the</c><00:04:30.160><c> text.</c> 00:04:30.480 --> 00:04:35.040 For<00:04:30.699><c> example,</c><00:04:31.600><c> there's</c><00:04:31.839><c> the</c><00:04:32.000><c> character</c><00:04:32.579><c> Amasa.</c><00:04:34.060><c> And</c><00:04:34.439><c> Amasa</c> 00:04:35.040 --> 00:04:38.439 was<00:04:35.740><c> Joab's</c><00:04:36.399><c> first</c><00:04:36.639><c> cousin,</c><00:04:37.199><c> one</c><00:04:37.379><c> of</c><00:04:37.480><c> the</c><00:04:37.639><c> people</c><00:04:37.819><c> that</c><00:04:38.060><c> Joab</c> 00:04:38.439 --> 00:04:39.600 ended<00:04:38.680><c> up</c><00:04:38.860><c> murdering.</c> 00:04:39.600 --> 00:04:45.199 And<00:04:40.120><c> let's</c><00:04:40.319><c> come</c><00:04:40.500><c> over</c><00:04:40.620><c> to</c><00:04:40.819><c> 2</c><00:04:41.000><c> Samuel</c><00:04:41.360><c> chapter</c><00:04:41.860><c> 17,</c><00:04:43.980><c> where</c><00:04:44.220><c> Amasa</c><00:04:44.800><c> is</c> 00:04:45.199 --> 00:04:50.839 mentioned<00:04:45.879><c> and</c><00:04:46.819><c> the</c><00:04:47.180><c> names</c><00:04:47.579><c> of</c><00:04:48.220><c> both</c><00:04:48.600><c> of</c><00:04:48.800><c> his</c><00:04:49.060><c> parents</c><00:04:49.620><c> are</c><00:04:50.480><c> given.</c> 00:04:51.100 --> 00:05:00.579 2<00:04:51.399><c> Samuel</c><00:04:51.720><c> 17</c><00:04:52.620><c> and</c><00:04:53.500><c> verse</c><00:04:53.839><c> 25</c><00:04:55.120><c> is</c><00:04:59.300><c> where</c><00:04:59.620><c> Amasa</c><00:05:00.120><c> is</c><00:05:00.339><c> going</c><00:05:00.439><c> to</c> 00:05:00.579 --> 00:05:04.720 be<00:05:00.819><c> the</c><00:05:01.180><c> general</c><00:05:01.680><c> of</c><00:05:02.079><c> Absalom's</c><00:05:03.199><c> rebellious</c><00:05:03.720><c> army.</c> 00:05:05.579 --> 00:05:09.920 Verse<00:05:06.300><c> 25,</c><00:05:07.019><c> And</c><00:05:07.360><c> Absalom</c><00:05:07.819><c> made</c><00:05:08.079><c> Amasa</c><00:05:08.759><c> captain</c><00:05:09.259><c> of</c><00:05:09.480><c> the</c><00:05:09.680><c> host</c> 00:05:09.920 --> 00:05:14.160 instead<00:05:10.379><c> of</c><00:05:10.759><c> Joab,</c><00:05:11.680><c> which</c><00:05:11.920><c> Amasa</c><00:05:12.519><c> was</c><00:05:12.839><c> a</c><00:05:13.040><c> man's</c><00:05:13.620><c> son,</c><00:05:13.980><c> whose</c> 00:05:14.160 --> 00:05:18.759 name<00:05:14.519><c> was</c><00:05:15.019><c> Ithra,</c><00:05:16.060><c> an</c><00:05:16.420><c> Israelite,</c><00:05:17.079><c> that</c><00:05:17.259><c> went</c><00:05:17.560><c> into</c><00:05:18.060><c> Abigail,</c> 00:05:18.920 --> 00:05:23.160 the<00:05:19.100><c> daughter</c><00:05:19.459><c> of</c><00:05:19.699><c> Nahash,</c><00:05:20.819><c> sister</c><00:05:21.160><c> to</c><00:05:21.420><c> Zeruiah,</c><00:05:22.240><c> also</c><00:05:22.620><c> sister</c><00:05:22.939><c> to</c> 00:05:23.160 --> 00:05:24.959 David,<00:05:24.060><c> Joab's</c><00:05:24.660><c> mother.</c> 00:05:24.959 --> 00:05:28.720 So<00:05:25.639><c> we</c><00:05:25.920><c> know</c><00:05:26.220><c> that</c><00:05:26.480><c> this</c><00:05:26.740><c> man's</c><00:05:27.259><c> mother's</c><00:05:27.680><c> name</c><00:05:27.860><c> was</c><00:05:28.180><c> Abigail</c> 00:05:28.720 --> 00:05:34.399 and<00:05:28.920><c> his</c><00:05:29.079><c> father's</c><00:05:29.600><c> name</c><00:05:29.779><c> was</c><00:05:30.240><c> Ithra,</c><00:05:32.060><c> who</c><00:05:32.220><c> was</c><00:05:33.040><c> an</c><00:05:33.439><c> Israelite,</c><00:05:33.920><c> that's</c><00:05:34.180><c> how</c><00:05:34.259><c> he</c> 00:05:34.399 --> 00:05:35.439 was<00:05:34.540><c> described.</c> 00:05:36.000 --> 00:05:38.459 Well<00:05:36.199><c> that's</c><00:05:36.519><c> interesting</c><00:05:36.839><c> because</c><00:05:37.379><c> when</c><00:05:37.579><c> you</c><00:05:37.800><c> come</c><00:05:38.019><c> over</c><00:05:38.240><c> to</c> 00:05:38.459 --> 00:05:42.160 1<00:05:38.699><c> Chronicles</c><00:05:39.259><c> 2,</c><00:05:39.660><c> you</c><00:05:39.899><c> see</c><00:05:40.220><c> something</c><00:05:40.660><c> a</c><00:05:40.899><c> little</c><00:05:41.160><c> bit</c><00:05:41.519><c> different</c><00:05:41.800><c> in</c> 00:05:42.160 --> 00:05:43.079 describing<00:05:42.540><c> this</c><00:05:42.860><c> man.</c> 00:05:43.079 --> 00:05:54.319 So<00:05:43.600><c> Amasa's</c><00:05:45.319><c> parentage</c><00:05:45.839><c> is</c><00:05:46.180><c> mentioned</c><00:05:46.519><c> also</c><00:05:46.959><c> in</c><00:05:47.199><c> 1</c><00:05:47.379><c> Chronicles</c><00:05:47.839><c> chapter</c><00:05:48.199><c> 2,</c><00:05:49.019><c> verse</c><00:05:49.319><c> 17,</c><00:05:50.879><c> but</c><00:05:51.319><c> the</c><00:05:51.959><c> information</c><00:05:52.680><c> provided</c><00:05:53.420><c> is</c><00:05:54.120><c> a</c> 00:05:54.319 --> 00:05:55.279 little<00:05:54.540><c> bit</c><00:05:54.860><c> different.</c> 00:05:55.720 --> 00:06:00.139 So<00:05:56.040><c> check</c><00:05:56.259><c> out</c><00:05:56.459><c> 1</c><00:05:56.720><c> Chronicles</c><00:05:57.180><c> chapter</c><00:05:57.480><c> 2,</c><00:05:57.759><c> verse</c><00:05:57.959><c> 17.</c><00:05:59.600><c> And</c> 00:06:00.139 --> 00:06:02.079 Abigail<00:06:00.779><c> bare</c><00:06:01.300><c> Amasa.</c> 00:06:02.079 --> 00:06:06.480 Okay,<00:06:02.459><c> mom</c><00:06:02.699><c> is</c><00:06:02.939><c> the</c><00:06:03.160><c> same,</c><00:06:03.860><c> right?</c><00:06:04.000><c> It's</c><00:06:04.319><c> Abigail,</c><00:06:04.819><c> it's</c><00:06:04.939><c> David's</c><00:06:05.300><c> sister.</c><00:06:06.379><c> The</c> 00:06:06.480 --> 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Bible</c><00:06:23.480><c> here</c><00:06:24.220><c> and</c><00:06:25.480><c> in</c><00:06:25.839><c> the</c><00:06:26.120><c> society</c><00:06:26.560><c> around</c><00:06:27.019><c> us.</c> 00:06:27.720 --> 00:06:31.839 People<00:06:28.019><c> in</c><00:06:28.220><c> the</c><00:06:28.459><c> media,</c><00:06:29.600><c> people</c><00:06:29.819><c> in</c><00:06:30.019><c> the</c><00:06:30.240><c> schools,</c><00:06:31.319><c> people</c><00:06:31.579><c> in</c> 00:06:31.839 --> 00:06:35.819 our<00:06:32.019><c> workplaces,</c><00:06:33.699><c> a</c><00:06:33.879><c> lot</c><00:06:34.100><c> of</c><00:06:34.319><c> them</c><00:06:34.600><c> think</c><00:06:34.860><c> that</c><00:06:35.079><c> the</c><00:06:35.259><c> Bible</c><00:06:35.540><c> is</c> 00:06:35.819 --> 00:06:39.839 nothing<00:06:36.079><c> more</c><00:06:36.759><c> than</c><00:06:37.040><c> a</c><00:06:37.379><c> collection</c><00:06:37.879><c> of</c><00:06:38.579><c> myths</c><00:06:39.040><c> that</c><00:06:39.519><c> have</c> 00:06:39.839 --> 00:06:41.500 been<00:06:40.500><c> discredited.</c> 00:06:41.500 --> 00:06:47.360 And<00:06:42.519><c> they</c><00:06:42.759><c> like</c><00:06:43.100><c> to</c><00:06:43.779><c> take</c><00:06:44.160><c> examples</c><00:06:44.819><c> like</c><00:06:45.339><c> this</c><00:06:45.920><c> and</c><00:06:46.519><c> show</c><00:06:46.920><c> them</c><00:06:47.100><c> as</c> 00:06:47.360 --> 00:06:50.379 a<00:06:47.459><c> case</c><00:06:47.680><c> in</c><00:06:47.899><c> point.</c><00:06:48.060><c> Say</c><00:06:48.240><c> look,</c><00:06:48.800><c> here</c><00:06:49.100><c> is</c><00:06:49.339><c> a</c><00:06:49.699><c> clear</c><00:06:49.959><c> and</c> 00:06:50.379 --> 00:06:51.480 obvious<00:06:50.800><c> contradiction.</c> 00:06:51.980 --> 00:06:56.000 Two<00:06:52.259><c> totally</c><00:06:52.759><c> different</c><00:06:53.240><c> individuals</c><00:06:54.000><c> are</c><00:06:54.660><c> referred</c><00:06:55.160><c> to</c><00:06:55.540><c> as</c> 00:06:56.000 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lot</c><00:08:03.100><c> of</c><00:08:03.259><c> times</c><00:08:03.620><c> little</c><00:08:05.300><c> apparent</c><00:08:06.000><c> discrepancies</c><00:08:06.660><c> like</c><00:08:06.860><c> this</c><00:08:07.079><c> aren't</c><00:08:07.439><c> in</c> 00:08:07.439 --> 00:08:09.300 fact<00:08:07.779><c> discrepancies</c><00:08:08.579><c> after</c><00:08:09.139><c> all.</c> 00:08:09.300 --> 00:08:16.860 In<00:08:09.560><c> fact</c><00:08:09.879><c> they're</c><00:08:10.959><c> conveying</c><00:08:11.879><c> very</c><00:08:12.519><c> powerful</c><00:08:13.459><c> spiritual</c><00:08:14.879><c> principles</c><00:08:15.600><c> and</c> 00:08:16.860 --> 00:08:18.720 I<00:08:17.019><c> believe</c><00:08:17.220><c> that</c><00:08:17.379><c> this</c><00:08:17.519><c> example</c><00:08:17.899><c> is</c><00:08:18.100><c> no</c><00:08:18.220><c> exception.</c> 00:08:19.019 --> 00:08:24.199 So<00:08:19.220><c> let's</c><00:08:19.600><c> consider</c><00:08:20.019><c> this</c><00:08:20.639><c> Amasa's</c><00:08:21.199><c> father.</c><00:08:22.139><c> He</c><00:08:22.379><c> probably</c><00:08:22.879><c> was</c><00:08:23.720><c> a</c> 00:08:24.199 --> 00:08:29.620 Gentile<00:08:24.980><c> by</c><00:08:25.319><c> birth.</c><00:08:25.620><c> He</c><00:08:25.759><c> was</c><00:08:26.040><c> probably</c><00:08:26.540><c> named</c><00:08:27.139><c> Jether</c><00:08:27.660><c> by</c><00:08:28.319><c> his</c><00:08:28.680><c> parents.</c> 00:08:30.019 --> 00:08:36.659 Jether<00:08:30.779><c> means</c><00:08:31.540><c> he</c><00:08:32.279><c> that</c><00:08:32.659><c> excels.</c><00:08:34.919><c> Wouldn't</c><00:08:35.120><c> every</c><00:08:35.500><c> parent</c><00:08:35.919><c> want</c><00:08:36.220><c> that</c><00:08:36.480><c> to</c> 00:08:36.659 --> 00:08:41.080 be<00:08:36.820><c> true</c><00:08:37.019><c> of</c><00:08:37.259><c> their</c><00:08:37.500><c> child?</c><00:08:38.419><c> Good</c><00:08:38.740><c> name</c><00:08:39.399><c> if</c><00:08:39.879><c> you're</c><00:08:40.059><c> in</c><00:08:40.220><c> the</c><00:08:40.419><c> world</c><00:08:40.759><c> to</c> 00:08:41.080 --> 00:08:45.620 give<00:08:41.320><c> your</c><00:08:41.600><c> child.</c><00:08:42.879><c> Call</c><00:08:43.200><c> him</c><00:08:43.720><c> he</c><00:08:44.220><c> that</c><00:08:44.600><c> excels.</c> 00:08:46.539 --> 00:08:52.740 However,<00:08:47.980><c> it</c><00:08:47.980><c> seems</c><00:08:48.460><c> that</c><00:08:48.840><c> this</c><00:08:49.139><c> man</c><00:08:50.039><c> Jether</c><00:08:51.200><c> embraced</c><00:08:52.279><c> the</c> 00:08:52.740 --> 00:08:58.059 hope<00:08:52.899><c> of</c><00:08:53.139><c> Israel</c><00:08:53.580><c> and</c><00:08:55.059><c> when</c><00:08:55.259><c> he</c><00:08:55.500><c> did</c><00:08:55.740><c> so</c><00:08:55.960><c> he</c><00:08:56.179><c> changed</c><00:08:56.539><c> his</c><00:08:56.779><c> name</c><00:08:57.000><c> accordingly.</c> 00:08:58.259 --> 00:09:01.639 The<00:08:58.559><c> change</c><00:08:58.960><c> to</c><00:08:59.360><c> reflect</c><00:08:59.700><c> the</c><00:08:59.919><c> change</c><00:09:00.120><c> in</c><00:09:00.279><c> his</c><00:09:00.419><c> beliefs</c><00:09:00.879><c> and</c> 00:09:01.639 --> 00:09:05.500 the<00:09:01.840><c> focus</c><00:09:02.100><c> of</c><00:09:02.279><c> his</c><00:09:02.480><c> life.</c><00:09:03.480><c> He</c><00:09:03.700><c> changed</c><00:09:04.039><c> his</c><00:09:04.340><c> name</c><00:09:04.600><c> to</c><00:09:04.980><c> Ithra</c> 00:09:05.500 --> 00:09:06.940 when<00:09:06.019><c> he</c><00:09:06.179><c> did</c><00:09:06.399><c> so.</c> 00:09:06.940 --> 00:09:19.440 Ithra<00:09:08.460><c> means</c><00:09:09.480><c> a</c><00:09:09.899><c> remnant.</c><00:09:11.620><c> So</c><00:09:11.659><c> what</c><00:09:11.820><c> we</c><00:09:12.139><c> see</c><00:09:12.360><c> here</c><00:09:12.779><c> is</c><00:09:13.440><c> a</c><00:09:13.919><c> change</c><00:09:14.220><c> in</c><00:09:14.539><c> focus</c><00:09:15.320><c> from</c><00:09:16.720><c> being</c><00:09:17.940><c> one</c><00:09:18.779><c> of</c> 00:09:19.440 --> 00:09:23.779 personal<00:09:19.940><c> achievement,</c><00:09:21.279><c> embodied</c><00:09:21.740><c> by</c><00:09:21.960><c> the</c><00:09:22.120><c> name</c><00:09:22.360><c> he</c><00:09:22.659><c> that</c><00:09:22.940><c> excels,</c> 00:09:23.779 --> 00:09:30.120 to<00:09:24.860><c> a</c><00:09:25.700><c> name</c><00:09:26.179><c> and</c><00:09:26.700><c> a</c><00:09:26.899><c> life</c><00:09:27.159><c> that</c><00:09:27.419><c> came</c><00:09:27.639><c> to</c><00:09:27.860><c> be</c><00:09:28.080><c> about</c><00:09:29.200><c> furthering</c> 00:09:30.120 --> 00:09:36.279 God's<00:09:30.799><c> plan</c><00:09:31.299><c> which</c><00:09:32.379><c> is</c><00:09:32.620><c> to</c><00:09:32.860><c> preserve</c><00:09:33.259><c> a</c><00:09:33.559><c> remnant</c><00:09:34.059><c> for</c><00:09:35.000><c> his</c><00:09:35.299><c> name.</c> 00:09:36.620 --> 00:09:41.100 To<00:09:36.980><c> call</c><00:09:37.139><c> out</c><00:09:37.419><c> from</c><00:09:37.620><c> the</c><00:09:37.820><c> Gentiles</c><00:09:38.679><c> a</c><00:09:39.440><c> remnant</c><00:09:39.759><c> for</c><00:09:39.980><c> his</c><00:09:40.220><c> name.</c> 00:09:41.360 --> 00:09:45.740 And<00:09:41.700><c> so</c><00:09:42.399><c> this</c><00:09:42.879><c> man</c><00:09:43.299><c> perhaps</c><00:09:43.860><c> changed</c><00:09:44.320><c> his</c><00:09:44.639><c> name</c><00:09:44.840><c> to</c><00:09:45.200><c> remnant</c> 00:09:45.740 --> 00:09:51.159 to<00:09:46.639><c> reflect</c><00:09:47.639><c> that</c><00:09:48.940><c> change</c><00:09:49.820><c> in</c><00:09:50.080><c> focus</c><00:09:50.379><c> in</c><00:09:50.559><c> his</c><00:09:50.779><c> life.</c> 00:09:51.159 --> 00:09:56.519 And<00:09:51.840><c> he</c><00:09:52.100><c> began</c><00:09:52.500><c> to</c><00:09:52.759><c> call</c><00:09:52.840><c> himself</c><00:09:53.679><c> an</c><00:09:54.240><c> Israelite.</c><00:09:55.440><c> He</c><00:09:55.679><c> wasn't</c> 00:09:56.519 --> 00:10:01.039 a<00:09:57.019><c> Benjamite</c><00:09:57.639><c> or</c><00:09:57.820><c> someone</c><00:09:58.159><c> from</c><00:09:58.519><c> Zebulon</c><00:09:58.919><c> or</c><00:09:59.220><c> Asher.</c><00:10:00.259><c> He</c><00:10:00.460><c> was</c> 00:10:01.039 --> 00:10:06.740 an<00:10:01.480><c> Israelite,</c><00:10:02.659><c> the</c><00:10:02.899><c> opposite</c><00:10:03.379><c> of</c><00:10:03.600><c> a</c><00:10:03.759><c> Gentile</c><00:10:05.179><c> by</c><00:10:05.700><c> faith.</c> 00:10:07.379 --> 00:10:14.000 And<00:10:08.419><c> so</c><00:10:08.860><c> the</c><00:10:09.100><c> Bible</c><00:10:09.419><c> is</c><00:10:09.820><c> correct.</c><00:10:11.799><c> Two</c><00:10:12.059><c> individuals</c><00:10:12.960><c> were</c><00:10:13.759><c> the</c> 00:10:14.000 --> 00:10:19.480 father<00:10:14.399><c> of</c><00:10:15.179><c> Amasa.</c><00:10:16.559><c> They</c><00:10:16.799><c> weren't</c><00:10:17.460><c> physically</c><00:10:18.519><c> two</c><00:10:19.039><c> distinct</c> 00:10:19.480 --> 00:10:24.379 people,<00:10:21.659><c> but</c><00:10:21.679><c> spiritually</c><00:10:22.220><c> they</c><00:10:22.940><c> were</c><00:10:23.059><c> two</c><00:10:23.179><c> totally</c><00:10:23.519><c> different</c><00:10:23.700><c> people.</c> 00:10:24.379 --> 00:10:29.340 And<00:10:25.019><c> that</c><00:10:25.620><c> is</c><00:10:26.519><c> the</c><00:10:26.720><c> distinction</c><00:10:27.259><c> that</c><00:10:27.860><c> matters</c><00:10:28.179><c> to</c><00:10:28.399><c> God,</c><00:10:28.960><c> who</c> 00:10:29.340 --> 00:10:30.860 we<00:10:29.539><c> are</c><00:10:29.679><c> spiritually.</c> 00:10:33.240 --> 00:10:37.639 So<00:10:33.419><c> that's</c><00:10:33.820><c> what's</c><00:10:33.940><c> going</c><00:10:34.139><c> on</c><00:10:34.559><c> in</c><00:10:35.539><c> Amasa's</c><00:10:36.379><c> life.</c><00:10:37.039><c> What's</c><00:10:37.259><c> going</c><00:10:37.480><c> on</c> 00:10:37.639 --> 00:10:41.860 in<00:10:37.720><c> the</c><00:10:37.840><c> life</c><00:10:38.100><c> of</c><00:10:38.279><c> Joab?</c><00:10:39.179><c> Why</c><00:10:39.460><c> is</c><00:10:39.679><c> it</c><00:10:39.899><c> that</c><00:10:40.259><c> his</c><00:10:40.600><c> father</c><00:10:41.039><c> isn't</c><00:10:41.399><c> mentioned?</c> 00:10:41.860 --> 00:10:52.200 Well,<00:10:43.059><c> it</c><00:10:43.059><c> could</c><00:10:43.419><c> be</c><00:10:43.960><c> that</c><00:10:44.799><c> Joab's</c><00:10:45.759><c> father</c><00:10:46.419><c> was</c><00:10:47.080><c> also</c><00:10:48.460><c> a</c><00:10:48.679><c> Gentile</c><00:10:49.320><c> by</c><00:10:49.620><c> birth.</c><00:10:51.019><c> However,</c><00:10:52.080><c> he</c> 00:10:52.200 --> 00:10:57.460 never<00:10:52.659><c> accepted</c><00:10:53.759><c> the</c><00:10:54.139><c> hope</c><00:10:54.379><c> of</c><00:10:54.539><c> Israel.</c><00:10:55.519><c> Therefore,</c><00:10:56.399><c> his</c><00:10:56.460><c> name</c><00:10:57.019><c> is</c> 00:10:57.460 --> 00:11:01.519 not<00:10:57.840><c> recorded</c><00:10:58.539><c> in</c><00:10:59.019><c> the</c><00:10:59.200><c> genealogy</c><00:11:00.340><c> of</c><00:11:00.840><c> the</c><00:11:00.940><c> nation.</c> 00:11:01.519 --> 00:11:07.440 If<00:11:02.879><c> that's</c><00:11:03.320><c> the</c><00:11:03.460><c> case</c><00:11:03.860><c> then,</c><00:11:05.379><c> then</c><00:11:05.379><c> the</c><00:11:05.720><c> omission</c><00:11:06.220><c> of</c><00:11:06.500><c> his</c><00:11:06.779><c> name</c><00:11:07.179><c> in</c> 00:11:07.440 --> 00:11:15.179 the<00:11:07.700><c> Bible</c><00:11:08.179><c> is</c><00:11:08.759><c> a</c><00:11:09.039><c> powerful</c><00:11:09.620><c> reminder</c><00:11:10.159><c> to</c><00:11:10.360><c> us</c><00:11:10.799><c> of</c><00:11:11.080><c> the</c><00:11:11.500><c> absolute</c><00:11:12.360><c> necessity</c><00:11:13.440><c> of</c><00:11:14.340><c> embracing</c><00:11:14.960><c> the</c> 00:11:15.179 --> 00:11:20.419 hope<00:11:15.360><c> of</c><00:11:15.600><c> Israel</c><00:11:16.220><c> if</c><00:11:17.279><c> we</c><00:11:17.759><c> want</c><00:11:18.000><c> to</c><00:11:18.320><c> be</c><00:11:18.720><c> recorded</c><00:11:19.340><c> in</c><00:11:20.120><c> the</c><00:11:20.279><c> book</c> 00:11:20.419 --> 00:11:20.879 of<00:11:20.639><c> life.</c> 00:11:20.879 --> 00:11:26.299 If<00:11:21.039><c> we</c><00:11:21.220><c> want</c><00:11:21.379><c> our</c><00:11:21.679><c> names</c><00:11:21.919><c> to</c><00:11:22.159><c> be</c><00:11:22.379><c> there.</c><00:11:25.120><c> It's</c><00:11:25.600><c> also</c><00:11:25.820><c> the</c><00:11:26.039><c> case</c> 00:11:26.299 --> 00:11:30.639 that<00:11:26.559><c> perhaps</c><00:11:27.179><c> the</c><00:11:27.419><c> fact</c><00:11:27.620><c> that</c><00:11:28.019><c> Joab's</c><00:11:28.399><c> father</c><00:11:28.700><c> was</c><00:11:29.120><c> an</c><00:11:29.299><c> unconverted</c><00:11:29.820><c> Gentile,</c><00:11:30.340><c> that</c> 00:11:30.639 --> 00:11:33.620 may<00:11:30.860><c> explain</c><00:11:31.279><c> some</c><00:11:31.500><c> of</c><00:11:31.600><c> his</c><00:11:32.299><c> behavior</c><00:11:32.679><c> as</c><00:11:32.960><c> well.</c> 00:11:34.519 --> 00:11:44.820 The<00:11:35.080><c> first</c><00:11:35.340><c> time</c><00:11:35.539><c> we</c><00:11:35.659><c> see</c><00:11:35.940><c> Joab</c><00:11:36.600><c> in</c><00:11:37.200><c> the</c><00:11:37.480><c> Bible</c><00:11:37.940><c> doing</c><00:11:39.039><c> something</c><00:11:39.700><c> is</c><00:11:41.080><c> in</c><00:11:41.320><c> the</c><00:11:41.500><c> Battle</c><00:11:41.779><c> of</c><00:11:42.039><c> Gibeon.</c><00:11:42.899><c> The</c><00:11:43.100><c> Battle</c><00:11:43.340><c> of</c><00:11:43.559><c> Gibeon</c><00:11:43.960><c> is</c><00:11:44.379><c> in</c><00:11:44.559><c> 2</c> 00:11:44.820 --> 00:11:47.899 Samuel<00:11:45.419><c> chapter</c><00:11:46.240><c> 2.</c> 00:11:48.179 --> 00:11:55.200 Let's<00:11:48.899><c> go</c><00:11:49.139><c> there.</c><00:11:51.240><c> This</c><00:11:51.440><c> conflict</c><00:11:52.340><c> took</c><00:11:52.840><c> place</c><00:11:53.179><c> shortly</c><00:11:53.559><c> after</c><00:11:54.039><c> David</c><00:11:54.379><c> became</c><00:11:54.840><c> king</c> 00:11:55.200 --> 00:12:00.480 in<00:11:55.399><c> Hebron,</c><00:11:56.320><c> and</c><00:11:56.399><c> at</c><00:11:56.679><c> that</c><00:11:56.980><c> time</c><00:11:57.340><c> Saul's</c><00:11:58.000><c> son</c><00:11:58.200><c> Ishbosheth</c><00:11:59.399><c> was</c> 00:12:00.480 --> 00:12:03.320 king<00:12:00.899><c> over</c><00:12:01.200><c> the</c><00:12:01.399><c> northern</c><00:12:01.759><c> tribes,</c><00:12:02.480><c> and</c><00:12:02.639><c> he</c><00:12:02.779><c> was</c><00:12:03.039><c> of</c><00:12:03.059><c> course</c> 00:12:03.320 --> 00:12:05.659 supported<00:12:03.759><c> by</c><00:12:04.480><c> the</c><00:12:04.799><c> general</c><00:12:05.139><c> Avner.</c> 00:12:05.659 --> 00:12:17.539 And<00:12:06.419><c> in</c><00:12:06.559><c> this</c><00:12:06.820><c> battle</c><00:12:07.080><c> described</c><00:12:07.539><c> in</c><00:12:07.779><c> 2</c><00:12:07.919><c> Samuel</c><00:12:08.220><c> 2,</c><00:12:09.100><c> Joab</c><00:12:09.419><c> functioned</c><00:12:10.240><c> as</c><00:12:10.419><c> the</c><00:12:10.740><c> unofficial</c><00:12:11.820><c> leader</c><00:12:12.460><c> of</c><00:12:13.159><c> David's</c><00:12:13.720><c> forces,</c><00:12:14.080><c> and</c><00:12:14.320><c> he</c><00:12:14.879><c> led</c><00:12:15.120><c> them</c><00:12:15.360><c> in</c><00:12:15.559><c> the</c><00:12:15.759><c> particular</c><00:12:16.100><c> battle</c><00:12:16.379><c> described</c><00:12:16.879><c> in</c><00:12:17.279><c> 2</c> 00:12:17.539 --> 00:12:18.679 Samuel<00:12:17.940><c> 2.</c> 00:12:18.679 --> 00:12:24.539 Now<00:12:19.559><c> the</c><00:12:20.019><c> account</c><00:12:20.360><c> of</c><00:12:20.600><c> this</c><00:12:21.019><c> battle</c><00:12:21.659><c> does</c><00:12:22.299><c> not</c><00:12:22.600><c> portray</c><00:12:23.240><c> either</c><00:12:23.879><c> Joab</c> 00:12:24.539 --> 00:12:30.940 or<00:12:25.320><c> Avner</c><00:12:25.799><c> in</c><00:12:26.340><c> a</c><00:12:26.700><c> particularly</c><00:12:27.519><c> positive</c><00:12:28.679><c> light.</c><00:12:30.179><c> At</c><00:12:30.279><c> the</c><00:12:30.480><c> beginning</c><00:12:30.720><c> of</c> 00:12:30.940 --> 00:12:37.460 the<00:12:31.100><c> day</c><00:12:31.639><c> Avner</c><00:12:32.220><c> suggested</c><00:12:32.799><c> to</c><00:12:33.159><c> Joab</c><00:12:33.700><c> that</c><00:12:34.340><c> men</c><00:12:34.720><c> from</c><00:12:34.980><c> both</c><00:12:35.379><c> armies</c><00:12:35.899><c> should</c><00:12:36.679><c> fight</c><00:12:37.240><c> in</c> 00:12:37.460 --> 00:12:38.759 a<00:12:37.700><c> competition.</c> 00:12:39.379 --> 00:12:43.980 And<00:12:39.940><c> Joab</c><00:12:40.480><c> agreed</c><00:12:41.059><c> to</c><00:12:41.279><c> this</c><00:12:41.519><c> idea,</c><00:12:43.299><c> and</c><00:12:43.379><c> it</c><00:12:43.620><c> ended</c><00:12:43.639><c> up</c><00:12:43.799><c> being</c> 00:12:43.980 --> 00:12:47.639 the<00:12:44.139><c> case</c><00:12:44.519><c> that</c><00:12:45.059><c> all</c><00:12:45.500><c> the</c><00:12:45.700><c> young</c><00:12:45.940><c> men</c><00:12:46.220><c> who</c><00:12:46.399><c> were</c><00:12:46.779><c> involved</c><00:12:47.460><c> in</c> 00:12:47.639 --> 00:12:51.360 this<00:12:48.120><c> competition</c><00:12:49.039><c> ended</c><00:12:49.700><c> up</c><00:12:49.940><c> killing</c><00:12:50.240><c> one</c><00:12:50.440><c> another.</c> 00:12:51.759 --> 00:12:55.080 Let's<00:12:51.940><c> read</c><00:12:52.399><c> 2</c><00:12:52.639><c> Samuel</c><00:12:52.940><c> 2</c><00:12:53.259><c> starting</c><00:12:53.539><c> at</c><00:12:53.779><c> verse</c><00:12:54.379><c> 14.</c><00:12:54.840><c> I'm</c><00:12:55.019><c> going</c> 00:12:55.080 --> 00:12:57.399 to<00:12:55.139><c> read</c><00:12:55.340><c> from</c><00:12:55.559><c> the</c><00:12:55.720><c> English</c><00:12:56.039><c> Standard</c><00:12:56.360><c> Version.</c> 00:12:58.000 --> 00:13:01.639 And<00:12:58.559><c> Avner</c><00:12:58.759><c> said</c><00:12:59.000><c> to</c><00:12:59.240><c> Joab,</c><00:13:00.200><c> Let</c><00:13:00.299><c> the</c><00:13:00.500><c> young</c><00:13:00.700><c> men</c><00:13:00.980><c> arise</c><00:13:01.419><c> and</c> 00:13:01.639 --> 00:13:06.620 compete<00:13:02.019><c> before</c><00:13:02.419><c> us.</c><00:13:03.100><c> And</c><00:13:03.419><c> Joab</c><00:13:03.740><c> said,</c><00:13:04.120><c> Let</c><00:13:04.320><c> them</c><00:13:04.539><c> arise.</c><00:13:05.580><c> Then</c><00:13:05.759><c> they</c><00:13:06.000><c> arose</c><00:13:06.340><c> and</c> 00:13:06.620 --> 00:13:10.500 passed<00:13:06.980><c> over</c><00:13:07.200><c> by</c><00:13:07.440><c> number,</c><00:13:08.240><c> twelve</c><00:13:08.539><c> for</c><00:13:08.700><c> Benjamin</c><00:13:09.220><c> and</c><00:13:09.539><c> Ishbosheth</c><00:13:10.059><c> the</c><00:13:10.139><c> son</c><00:13:10.340><c> of</c> 00:13:10.500 --> 00:13:13.059 Saul,<00:13:11.360><c> and</c><00:13:11.539><c> twelve</c><00:13:11.860><c> of</c><00:13:12.019><c> the</c><00:13:12.200><c> servants</c><00:13:12.399><c> of</c><00:13:12.659><c> David.</c> 00:13:13.059 --> 00:13:16.580 And<00:13:13.799><c> each</c><00:13:14.019><c> caught</c><00:13:14.220><c> his</c><00:13:14.419><c> opponent</c><00:13:14.720><c> by</c><00:13:15.039><c> the</c><00:13:15.240><c> head</c><00:13:15.539><c> and</c><00:13:16.139><c> thrust</c> 00:13:16.580 --> 00:13:19.639 his<00:13:16.879><c> sword</c><00:13:17.100><c> on</c><00:13:17.279><c> the</c><00:13:17.379><c> opponent's</c><00:13:18.120><c> side,</c><00:13:18.799><c> so</c><00:13:18.940><c> they</c><00:13:19.100><c> fell</c><00:13:19.360><c> down</c> 00:13:19.639 --> 00:13:25.820 together.<00:13:20.820><c> Therefore</c><00:13:21.080><c> that</c><00:13:21.340><c> place</c><00:13:21.659><c> is</c><00:13:21.940><c> called</c><00:13:22.720><c> Halakath</c><00:13:23.779><c> Hazarim,</c><00:13:25.059><c> which</c><00:13:25.179><c> is</c> 00:13:25.820 --> 00:13:27.039 at<00:13:26.100><c> Gideon.</c> 00:13:27.460 --> 00:13:33.820 This<00:13:27.620><c> is</c><00:13:27.799><c> a</c><00:13:27.879><c> really</c><00:13:28.120><c> tragic</c><00:13:28.559><c> story.</c><00:13:29.600><c> 24</c><00:13:30.279><c> brave</c><00:13:31.120><c> young</c><00:13:31.639><c> Israelites</c><00:13:32.200><c> die</c><00:13:32.759><c> here</c><00:13:33.480><c> in</c> 00:13:33.820 --> 00:13:37.779 a<00:13:34.000><c> senseless</c><00:13:34.340><c> slaughter</c><00:13:35.080><c> that</c><00:13:35.500><c> achieves</c><00:13:36.019><c> absolutely</c><00:13:36.720><c> nothing.</c> 00:13:38.860 --> 00:13:45.740 Joab<00:13:39.700><c> at</c><00:13:40.059><c> this</c><00:13:40.340><c> point</c><00:13:40.620><c> was</c><00:13:41.039><c> trying</c><00:13:41.519><c> to</c><00:13:41.879><c> act</c><00:13:42.240><c> in</c><00:13:42.559><c> support</c><00:13:43.139><c> of</c><00:13:43.600><c> David's</c><00:13:44.100><c> cause,</c><00:13:45.440><c> but</c><00:13:45.580><c> he</c> 00:13:45.740 --> 00:13:50.659 wasn't<00:13:46.159><c> following</c><00:13:47.159><c> David's</c><00:13:48.419><c> principles</c><00:13:49.179><c> in</c><00:13:49.740><c> what</c><00:13:49.940><c> he</c><00:13:50.080><c> was</c><00:13:50.279><c> doing.</c> 00:13:50.659 --> 00:13:57.299 David<00:13:51.779><c> would</c><00:13:52.279><c> never</c><00:13:52.899><c> have</c><00:13:53.460><c> put</c><00:13:54.019><c> men's</c><00:13:54.860><c> lives</c><00:13:55.320><c> at</c><00:13:55.919><c> stake</c><00:13:56.440><c> in</c><00:13:57.039><c> an</c> 00:13:57.299 --> 00:14:02.000 event<00:13:57.539><c> that</c><00:13:57.779><c> was</c><00:13:58.259><c> more</c><00:13:59.000><c> violent</c><00:13:59.679><c> entertainment</c><00:14:00.500><c> than</c><00:14:01.340><c> it</c><00:14:01.559><c> was</c> 00:14:02.000 --> 00:14:06.419 about<00:14:02.500><c> achieving</c><00:14:03.379><c> any</c><00:14:04.519><c> particular</c><00:14:05.740><c> end.</c> 00:14:06.419 --> 00:14:12.299 And<00:14:07.259><c> so</c><00:14:07.460><c> what</c><00:14:07.659><c> this</c><00:14:08.019><c> episode</c><00:14:08.539><c> shows</c><00:14:09.240><c> is</c><00:14:09.879><c> that</c><00:14:10.559><c> being</c><00:14:11.220><c> on</c><00:14:12.039><c> the</c> 00:14:12.299 --> 00:14:17.200 side<00:14:12.500><c> of</c><00:14:13.019><c> right</c><00:14:13.159><c> is</c><00:14:14.080><c> not</c><00:14:14.440><c> enough.</c><00:14:15.799><c> We</c><00:14:15.980><c> can't</c><00:14:16.320><c> just</c><00:14:16.679><c> be</c><00:14:16.860><c> on</c><00:14:17.039><c> the</c> 00:14:17.200 --> 00:14:19.399 side<00:14:17.360><c> of</c><00:14:17.460><c> right.</c><00:14:17.539><c> It's</c><00:14:17.820><c> important</c><00:14:18.179><c> to</c><00:14:18.360><c> be</c><00:14:18.460><c> on</c><00:14:18.600><c> the</c><00:14:18.799><c> side</c><00:14:18.960><c> of</c><00:14:19.200><c> right.</c> 00:14:19.399 --> 00:14:24.320 But<00:14:19.820><c> our</c><00:14:20.159><c> actions</c><00:14:20.759><c> in</c><00:14:21.299><c> support</c><00:14:21.980><c> of</c><00:14:22.220><c> the</c><00:14:22.440><c> side</c><00:14:22.659><c> of</c><00:14:23.039><c> right,</c><00:14:24.139><c> well</c> 00:14:24.320 --> 00:14:33.620 those<00:14:24.700><c> also</c><00:14:25.399><c> need</c><00:14:25.720><c> to</c><00:14:26.139><c> reflect</c><00:14:26.980><c> right</c><00:14:27.940><c> principles</c><00:14:28.860><c> of</c><00:14:29.500><c> behavior.</c><00:14:30.120><c> And</c><00:14:30.320><c> that</c><00:14:30.440><c> was</c><00:14:30.639><c> something</c><00:14:30.919><c> that's</c><00:14:31.539><c> missing</c><00:14:32.159><c> in</c> 00:14:33.620 --> 00:14:38.500 this<00:14:34.120><c> competition,</c><00:14:34.980><c> what</c><00:14:35.080><c> Joab</c><00:14:35.299><c> was</c><00:14:35.419><c> trying</c><00:14:35.679><c> to</c><00:14:35.779><c> do</c><00:14:36.000><c> in</c><00:14:36.080><c> support</c><00:14:38.340><c> of</c> 00:14:38.500 --> 00:14:39.100 David's<00:14:38.860><c> cause.</c> 00:14:39.100 --> 00:14:43.379 Well<00:14:40.320><c> after</c><00:14:40.659><c> this</c><00:14:40.840><c> competition,</c><00:14:41.480><c> a</c><00:14:41.600><c> battle</c><00:14:41.799><c> takes</c><00:14:42.080><c> place</c><00:14:42.440><c> between</c><00:14:42.779><c> these</c><00:14:43.059><c> two</c> 00:14:43.379 --> 00:14:46.659 armies.<00:14:44.179><c> And</c><00:14:44.399><c> during</c><00:14:44.659><c> the</c><00:14:44.960><c> fighting,</c><00:14:45.820><c> Asahel,</c><00:14:46.179><c> the</c><00:14:46.340><c> brother</c> 00:14:46.659 --> 00:14:49.320 of<00:14:46.840><c> Joab,</c><00:14:47.299><c> pursues</c><00:14:47.700><c> after</c><00:14:48.460><c> Abner.</c> 00:14:49.440 --> 00:14:53.940 Abner<00:14:49.759><c> tries</c><00:14:50.139><c> to</c><00:14:50.379><c> wave</c><00:14:50.519><c> him</c><00:14:50.720><c> off,</c><00:14:51.200><c> but</c><00:14:51.419><c> Asahel</c><00:14:51.820><c> refuses</c><00:14:52.240><c> to</c><00:14:52.500><c> turn</c><00:14:52.679><c> aside.</c><00:14:53.539><c> So</c> 00:14:53.940 --> 00:14:58.639 Abner<00:14:54.580><c> thrusts</c><00:14:55.360><c> the</c><00:14:55.500><c> back</c><00:14:55.879><c> of</c><00:14:56.220><c> his</c><00:14:56.659><c> spear</c><00:14:57.039><c> into</c><00:14:57.259><c> the</c><00:14:57.419><c> young</c><00:14:57.659><c> man</c><00:14:57.919><c> Asahel</c><00:14:58.399><c> is</c> 00:14:58.639 --> 00:15:00.879 following<00:14:58.980><c> him,</c><00:14:59.600><c> and</c><00:15:00.019><c> that</c><00:15:00.320><c> kills</c><00:15:00.600><c> him.</c> 00:15:00.879 --> 00:15:03.539 Now<00:15:01.360><c> when</c><00:15:01.519><c> I</c><00:15:01.600><c> was</c><00:15:01.759><c> a</c><00:15:01.879><c> kid,</c><00:15:02.080><c> I</c><00:15:02.139><c> always</c><00:15:02.539><c> really</c><00:15:03.019><c> struggled</c><00:15:03.259><c> with,</c> 00:15:03.620 --> 00:15:07.200 what<00:15:03.720><c> exactly,</c><00:15:04.360><c> how</c><00:15:04.580><c> does</c><00:15:04.700><c> that</c><00:15:04.899><c> work?</c><00:15:05.100><c> How</c><00:15:05.279><c> do</c><00:15:05.440><c> you</c><00:15:05.580><c> kill</c><00:15:05.779><c> someone</c><00:15:06.159><c> with</c><00:15:06.440><c> the</c> 00:15:07.200 --> 00:15:08.360 back<00:15:07.600><c> end</c><00:15:07.759><c> of</c><00:15:08.059><c> a</c><00:15:08.179><c> spear?</c> 00:15:08.519 --> 00:15:12.059 I<00:15:08.840><c> sort</c><00:15:09.019><c> of</c><00:15:10.360><c> think</c><00:15:10.519><c> of</c><00:15:10.700><c> like</c><00:15:10.779><c> a</c><00:15:10.940><c> rake,</c><00:15:11.120><c> and</c><00:15:11.240><c> what</c><00:15:11.299><c> does</c><00:15:11.440><c> the</c><00:15:11.759><c> back</c><00:15:11.919><c> of</c> 00:15:12.059 --> 00:15:14.480 a<00:15:12.120><c> rake</c><00:15:12.299><c> look</c><00:15:12.480><c> like?</c><00:15:12.639><c> It's</c><00:15:12.779><c> kind</c><00:15:12.899><c> of</c><00:15:13.000><c> like</c><00:15:13.220><c> blunt.</c><00:15:13.980><c> How</c><00:15:14.299><c> could</c> 00:15:14.480 --> 00:15:16.220 you<00:15:14.639><c> kill</c><00:15:14.879><c> someone</c><00:15:15.220><c> with</c><00:15:15.460><c> that?</c><00:15:15.679><c> You</c><00:15:15.740><c> have</c><00:15:15.860><c> to</c><00:15:15.960><c> hit</c><00:15:16.000><c> them</c> 00:15:16.220 --> 00:15:17.759 really,<00:15:16.580><c> really</c><00:15:16.820><c> hard.</c> 00:15:17.840 --> 00:15:21.600 Okay,<00:15:18.620><c> the</c><00:15:18.700><c> thing</c><00:15:18.820><c> is</c><00:15:19.019><c> the</c><00:15:19.379><c> back</c><00:15:19.659><c> end</c><00:15:19.820><c> of</c><00:15:19.940><c> the</c><00:15:20.080><c> Israelite</c><00:15:20.519><c> spears</c><00:15:21.259><c> were</c> 00:15:21.600 --> 00:15:25.820 not<00:15:22.320><c> blunt.</c><00:15:23.360><c> Remember</c><00:15:23.779><c> when</c><00:15:24.340><c> brother</c><00:15:24.960><c> Jay</c><00:15:25.080><c> was</c><00:15:25.200><c> talking</c><00:15:25.440><c> about</c><00:15:25.620><c> it</c> 00:15:25.820 --> 00:15:30.100 yesterday,<00:15:27.220><c> when</c><00:15:27.220><c> David</c><00:15:27.840><c> happens</c><00:15:28.320><c> on</c><00:15:29.000><c> Saul</c><00:15:29.360><c> and</c><00:15:29.740><c> Abner</c><00:15:29.940><c> in</c> 00:15:30.100 --> 00:15:33.080 the<00:15:30.259><c> night,</c><00:15:30.899><c> and</c><00:15:30.980><c> they're</c><00:15:31.080><c> asleep,</c><00:15:31.779><c> where</c><00:15:31.840><c> are</c><00:15:31.919><c> their</c><00:15:32.019><c> spears?</c> 00:15:33.580 --> 00:15:36.960 Hooked<00:15:33.899><c> into</c><00:15:34.139><c> the</c><00:15:34.299><c> ground.</c><00:15:35.179><c> You</c><00:15:35.200><c> wouldn't</c><00:15:35.539><c> wreck</c><00:15:35.919><c> the</c><00:15:36.539><c> weapon</c> 00:15:36.960 --> 00:15:39.659 end<00:15:37.220><c> of</c><00:15:37.419><c> the</c><00:15:37.519><c> spear</c><00:15:37.779><c> by</c><00:15:38.279><c> poking</c><00:15:38.419><c> it</c><00:15:38.600><c> into</c><00:15:38.700><c> the</c><00:15:38.879><c> ground.</c><00:15:39.620><c> They</c> 00:15:39.659 --> 00:15:41.080 said<00:15:39.679><c> what</c><00:15:39.799><c> you</c><00:15:39.919><c> would</c><00:15:40.039><c> do</c><00:15:40.120><c> is</c><00:15:40.240><c> you</c><00:15:40.279><c> would</c><00:15:40.480><c> sharpen</c><00:15:40.659><c> the</c><00:15:40.899><c> back</c> 00:15:41.080 --> 00:15:41.759 end<00:15:41.200><c> of</c><00:15:41.360><c> the</c><00:15:41.460><c> spear.</c> 00:15:42.039 --> 00:15:43.759 Poke<00:15:42.299><c> it</c><00:15:42.419><c> in</c><00:15:42.480><c> the</c><00:15:42.639><c> ground,</c><00:15:42.940><c> you</c><00:15:42.960><c> can</c><00:15:43.139><c> have</c><00:15:43.279><c> it</c><00:15:43.419><c> with</c><00:15:43.539><c> you</c><00:15:43.600><c> while</c> 00:15:43.759 --> 00:15:46.500 you're<00:15:43.919><c> asleep,</c><00:15:44.860><c> right?</c><00:15:45.379><c> So</c><00:15:45.559><c> if</c><00:15:45.700><c> you</c><00:15:45.820><c> need</c><00:15:45.940><c> it,</c><00:15:46.120><c> you</c><00:15:46.139><c> can</c><00:15:46.399><c> get</c> 00:15:46.500 --> 00:15:48.500 it<00:15:46.659><c> and</c><00:15:46.740><c> grab</c><00:15:46.899><c> it.</c><00:15:47.259><c> But</c><00:15:47.419><c> it's</c><00:15:47.600><c> not</c><00:15:47.779><c> laid</c><00:15:47.860><c> on</c><00:15:48.019><c> the</c><00:15:48.220><c> ground,</c><00:15:48.399><c> you</c> 00:15:48.500 --> 00:15:51.059 can<00:15:48.639><c> roll</c><00:15:48.940><c> on</c><00:15:49.100><c> it</c><00:15:49.360><c> and</c><00:15:49.720><c> lacerate</c><00:15:50.100><c> yourself.</c> 00:15:51.139 --> 00:15:54.279 And<00:15:51.460><c> so</c><00:15:51.779><c> they</c><00:15:52.259><c> would</c><00:15:52.460><c> stick</c><00:15:52.580><c> it</c><00:15:52.700><c> in</c><00:15:52.759><c> the</c><00:15:52.899><c> ground</c><00:15:53.039><c> by</c><00:15:53.179><c> their</c><00:15:53.360><c> head.</c><00:15:54.039><c> And</c> 00:15:54.279 --> 00:15:56.500 so<00:15:54.460><c> what</c><00:15:54.820><c> Abner</c><00:15:54.980><c> does,</c><00:15:55.179><c> he's</c><00:15:55.399><c> got</c><00:15:55.500><c> a</c><00:15:55.700><c> sharp</c><00:15:55.879><c> end</c><00:15:56.039><c> of</c><00:15:56.200><c> the</c><00:15:56.320><c> spear</c> 00:15:56.500 --> 00:15:58.899 on<00:15:56.639><c> the</c><00:15:56.860><c> back</c><00:15:57.039><c> end,</c><00:15:57.259><c> so</c><00:15:57.299><c> he</c><00:15:57.519><c> rings</c><00:15:57.759><c> that</c><00:15:58.019><c> behind</c><00:15:58.320><c> him,</c><00:15:58.460><c> and</c><00:15:58.620><c> that's</c><00:15:58.759><c> how</c> 00:15:58.899 --> 00:16:00.500 he<00:15:58.960><c> kills</c><00:15:59.320><c> Asahel.</c> 00:16:00.500 --> 00:16:04.379 So<00:16:01.059><c> anyway,</c><00:16:01.840><c> that</c><00:16:01.919><c> was</c><00:16:02.139><c> always</c><00:16:02.299><c> one</c><00:16:02.620><c> of</c><00:16:02.740><c> those</c><00:16:03.039><c> holdovers</c><00:16:03.580><c> from</c><00:16:03.799><c> childhood.</c><00:16:04.379><c> You</c> 00:16:04.379 --> 00:16:06.820 really,<00:16:04.580><c> what's</c><00:16:04.919><c> really</c><00:16:05.100><c> going</c><00:16:05.259><c> on</c><00:16:05.500><c> there?</c><00:16:06.019><c> So</c><00:16:06.059><c> it</c><00:16:06.320><c> was</c><00:16:06.539><c> helpful</c><00:16:06.679><c> for</c> 00:16:06.820 --> 00:16:08.159 me<00:16:06.899><c> to</c><00:16:07.019><c> find</c><00:16:07.120><c> that</c><00:16:07.379><c> out.</c> 00:16:08.279 --> 00:16:12.080 So<00:16:08.679><c> Asahel</c><00:16:09.080><c> dies</c><00:16:09.500><c> in</c><00:16:09.799><c> battle,</c><00:16:10.120><c> and</c><00:16:10.440><c> of</c><00:16:10.580><c> course</c><00:16:10.740><c> Abner</c><00:16:11.100><c> had</c><00:16:11.320><c> tried</c><00:16:11.639><c> to</c> 00:16:12.080 --> 00:16:16.399 prevent<00:16:12.399><c> this,</c><00:16:13.259><c> right?</c><00:16:13.860><c> But</c><00:16:14.460><c> Joab</c><00:16:14.779><c> was</c><00:16:15.039><c> still</c><00:16:15.440><c> really</c><00:16:15.960><c> angry</c> 00:16:16.399 --> 00:16:18.799 about<00:16:16.940><c> what</c><00:16:17.220><c> had</c><00:16:17.419><c> occurred</c><00:16:17.740><c> in</c><00:16:17.899><c> his</c><00:16:18.120><c> brother's</c><00:16:18.580><c> death.</c> 00:16:18.799 --> 00:16:23.980 Well<00:16:19.879><c> anyway,</c><00:16:20.580><c> a</c><00:16:20.639><c> battle</c><00:16:20.940><c> ensues,</c><00:16:22.820><c> and</c><00:16:22.960><c> Joab</c><00:16:23.340><c> and</c><00:16:23.500><c> his</c><00:16:23.700><c> forces</c> 00:16:23.980 --> 00:16:28.639 win<00:16:24.320><c> the</c><00:16:24.539><c> battle.</c><00:16:25.299><c> Several</c><00:16:25.639><c> hundred</c><00:16:26.340><c> of</c><00:16:26.639><c> the</c><00:16:26.740><c> men</c><00:16:26.899><c> of</c><00:16:26.980><c> Benjamin</c><00:16:27.720><c> end</c><00:16:28.360><c> up</c> 00:16:28.639 --> 00:16:30.240 dying<00:16:28.919><c> in</c><00:16:29.120><c> this</c><00:16:29.399><c> fighting.</c> 00:16:30.899 --> 00:16:34.220 At<00:16:31.059><c> the</c><00:16:31.179><c> end</c><00:16:31.299><c> of</c><00:16:31.460><c> the</c><00:16:31.460><c> day,</c><00:16:31.879><c> Abner</c><00:16:32.039><c> rallies</c><00:16:32.600><c> his</c><00:16:32.899><c> scattered</c><00:16:33.419><c> troops</c><00:16:33.820><c> on</c> 00:16:34.220 --> 00:16:39.139 top<00:16:34.500><c> of</c><00:16:34.700><c> a</c><00:16:34.779><c> hill,</c><00:16:35.320><c> and</c><00:16:35.480><c> he</c><00:16:35.759><c> cries</c><00:16:36.100><c> out</c><00:16:36.580><c> to</c><00:16:37.080><c> Joab</c><00:16:37.700><c> to</c><00:16:38.200><c> call</c><00:16:38.600><c> off</c> 00:16:39.139 --> 00:16:42.279 the<00:16:39.399><c> men</c><00:16:39.600><c> of</c><00:16:39.820><c> Judah</c><00:16:40.019><c> so</c><00:16:40.279><c> that</c><00:16:40.519><c> all</c><00:16:40.720><c> this</c><00:16:41.279><c> bloodshed,</c><00:16:42.059><c> which</c><00:16:42.200><c> is</c> 00:16:42.279 --> 00:16:44.360 just<00:16:42.500><c> so</c><00:16:42.820><c> tragically,</c><00:16:43.480><c> cease.</c> 00:16:45.240 --> 00:16:51.000 Joab<00:16:46.080><c> agrees</c><00:16:46.600><c> to</c><00:16:47.019><c> Abner's</c><00:16:47.500><c> request</c><00:16:47.919><c> to</c><00:16:48.200><c> call</c><00:16:48.500><c> off</c><00:16:48.700><c> the</c><00:16:48.879><c> fighting,</c><00:16:49.940><c> but</c><00:16:50.019><c> his</c><00:16:50.279><c> response</c><00:16:50.840><c> to</c> 00:16:51.000 --> 00:16:57.179 what<00:16:51.299><c> Abner</c><00:16:51.580><c> suggested</c><00:16:52.279><c> was</c><00:16:53.220><c> really,</c><00:16:53.940><c> really</c><00:16:54.559><c> petty,</c><00:16:56.080><c> especially</c><00:16:56.620><c> given</c> 00:16:57.179 --> 00:16:59.320 what<00:16:57.700><c> a</c><00:16:57.980><c> tragic</c><00:16:58.220><c> day</c><00:16:58.519><c> it</c><00:16:58.600><c> had</c><00:16:58.779><c> been.</c> 00:16:59.320 --> 00:17:04.819 Look<00:17:00.080><c> at</c><00:17:00.279><c> verse</c><00:17:00.500><c> 27</c><00:17:01.080><c> of</c><00:17:01.220><c> the</c><00:17:01.399><c> chapter.</c><00:17:01.740><c> I'm</c><00:17:01.860><c> going</c><00:17:01.940><c> to</c><00:17:01.960><c> read</c><00:17:02.179><c> from</c><00:17:02.379><c> the</c><00:17:02.539><c> American</c><00:17:03.000><c> Standard</c><00:17:03.419><c> Version.</c><00:17:04.779><c> It</c> 00:17:04.819 --> 00:17:06.380 reads<00:17:05.019><c> as</c><00:17:05.220><c> follows,</c><00:17:05.519><c> verse</c><00:17:05.720><c> 27.</c> 00:17:06.380 --> 00:17:12.980 And<00:17:07.000><c> Joab</c><00:17:07.220><c> said,</c><00:17:08.299><c> As</c><00:17:08.319><c> God</c><00:17:08.819><c> liveth,</c><00:17:10.019><c> if</c><00:17:10.160><c> thou</c><00:17:10.500><c> hadst</c><00:17:10.940><c> not</c><00:17:11.220><c> spoken,</c><00:17:12.460><c> surely</c><00:17:12.720><c> then</c> 00:17:12.980 --> 00:17:15.819 in<00:17:13.099><c> the</c><00:17:13.220><c> morning</c><00:17:13.500><c> the</c><00:17:13.839><c> people</c><00:17:14.140><c> had</c><00:17:14.359><c> gone</c><00:17:14.640><c> away,</c><00:17:15.299><c> nor</c><00:17:15.519><c> followed</c> 00:17:15.819 --> 00:17:18.940 everyone,<00:17:17.279><c> nor</c><00:17:17.839><c> followed</c><00:17:18.099><c> everyone</c><00:17:18.440><c> his</c><00:17:18.599><c> brother.</c> 00:17:19.319 --> 00:17:23.720 What<00:17:19.880><c> does</c><00:17:20.200><c> that</c><00:17:20.420><c> mean?</c><00:17:22.019><c> So</c><00:17:22.579><c> Abner</c><00:17:22.779><c> cries</c><00:17:23.039><c> out,</c><00:17:23.220><c> what</c><00:17:23.460><c> stopped</c> 00:17:23.720 --> 00:17:27.619 the<00:17:23.940><c> fighting?</c><00:17:24.180><c> And</c><00:17:24.380><c> Joab</c><00:17:24.579><c> responds,</c><00:17:25.759><c> yeah,</c><00:17:26.240><c> okay,</c><00:17:26.900><c> but</c><00:17:27.279><c> if</c> 00:17:27.619 --> 00:17:31.819 you<00:17:27.839><c> hadn't</c><00:17:28.019><c> suggested</c><00:17:28.559><c> the</c><00:17:28.900><c> competition</c><00:17:29.380><c> in</c><00:17:29.579><c> the</c><00:17:29.779><c> first</c><00:17:30.039><c> place,</c><00:17:31.619><c> if</c> 00:17:31.819 --> 00:17:34.160 you<00:17:32.000><c> had</c><00:17:32.160><c> not</c><00:17:32.500><c> spoken,</c><00:17:33.160><c> that's</c><00:17:33.319><c> what</c><00:17:33.380><c> he's</c><00:17:33.519><c> talking</c><00:17:33.779><c> about.</c> 00:17:34.160 --> 00:17:37.940 Surely<00:17:34.819><c> then</c><00:17:35.259><c> spoken</c><00:17:35.819><c> in</c><00:17:35.960><c> the</c><00:17:36.079><c> morning</c><00:17:36.279><c> is</c><00:17:36.420><c> when</c><00:17:36.519><c> the</c><00:17:36.740><c> competition</c><00:17:36.960><c> took</c><00:17:37.200><c> place.</c><00:17:37.500><c> If</c> 00:17:37.940 --> 00:17:40.519 you<00:17:38.079><c> hadn't</c><00:17:38.420><c> spoken,</c><00:17:39.220><c> then</c><00:17:39.279><c> in</c><00:17:39.440><c> the</c><00:17:39.619><c> morning</c><00:17:39.900><c> everyone</c><00:17:40.319><c> would</c> 00:17:40.519 --> 00:17:41.079 have<00:17:40.740><c> dispersed.</c> 00:17:41.240 --> 00:17:45.119 He's<00:17:41.519><c> saying,</c><00:17:41.900><c> if</c><00:17:41.960><c> you</c><00:17:42.160><c> hadn't</c><00:17:42.359><c> suggested</c><00:17:42.819><c> that</c><00:17:43.160><c> competition,</c><00:17:44.660><c> none</c><00:17:44.960><c> of</c> 00:17:45.119 --> 00:17:46.599 this<00:17:45.299><c> would</c><00:17:45.460><c> have</c><00:17:45.660><c> happened.</c> 00:17:47.480 --> 00:17:57.599 So<00:17:47.740><c> he</c><00:17:47.940><c> basically</c><00:17:48.400><c> blames</c><00:17:48.980><c> Abner</c><00:17:49.200><c> for</c><00:17:49.400><c> the</c><00:17:49.619><c> lives</c><00:17:49.859><c> that</c><00:17:50.039><c> are</c><00:17:50.180><c> lost.</c><00:17:51.980><c> Why</c><00:17:52.420><c> would</c><00:17:53.180><c> Joab</c><00:17:53.500><c> do</c><00:17:53.700><c> this?</c><00:17:54.680><c> First</c><00:17:55.119><c> of</c><00:17:55.279><c> all,</c><00:17:55.319><c> it's</c><00:17:55.460><c> wrong</c><00:17:55.759><c> because</c><00:17:55.960><c> he</c><00:17:56.240><c> agreed</c><00:17:56.440><c> with</c><00:17:56.680><c> the</c><00:17:56.859><c> competition.</c><00:17:57.160><c> It</c><00:17:57.180><c> was</c><00:17:57.299><c> such</c><00:17:57.480><c> a</c> 00:17:57.599 --> 00:18:00.220 bad<00:17:57.799><c> idea,</c><00:17:58.259><c> he</c><00:17:58.279><c> should</c><00:17:59.019><c> have</c><00:17:59.160><c> said</c><00:17:59.420><c> so.</c> 00:18:00.359 --> 00:18:04.759 But<00:18:00.920><c> I</c><00:18:01.220><c> think</c><00:18:01.380><c> there's</c><00:18:01.660><c> more</c><00:18:02.019><c> to</c><00:18:02.380><c> what</c><00:18:02.759><c> Joab</c><00:18:03.119><c> is</c><00:18:03.319><c> doing</c><00:18:03.539><c> here</c><00:18:03.819><c> than</c><00:18:04.019><c> that.</c><00:18:04.299><c> There's</c><00:18:04.619><c> a</c> 00:18:04.759 --> 00:18:13.400 bigger<00:18:05.000><c> problem</c><00:18:05.460><c> that</c><00:18:05.599><c> he's</c><00:18:05.940><c> got.</c><00:18:06.319><c> It's</c><00:18:06.559><c> basically</c><00:18:06.839><c> the</c><00:18:06.960><c> issue</c><00:18:07.220><c> of</c><00:18:07.460><c> blaming</c><00:18:07.680><c> others.</c><00:18:09.980><c> Blaming</c><00:18:10.339><c> others</c><00:18:10.859><c> is</c><00:18:11.559><c> not</c><00:18:11.980><c> the</c><00:18:12.220><c> behavior</c><00:18:12.660><c> of</c><00:18:13.200><c> a</c> 00:18:13.400 --> 00:18:17.220 spiritually<00:18:13.819><c> minded</c><00:18:14.200><c> person.</c><00:18:15.160><c> Blaming</c><00:18:15.480><c> others</c><00:18:16.140><c> gets</c><00:18:16.880><c> in</c><00:18:17.099><c> the</c> 00:18:17.220 --> 00:18:18.519 way<00:18:17.380><c> of</c><00:18:17.500><c> our</c><00:18:17.779><c> spiritual</c><00:18:18.140><c> growth.</c> 00:18:18.519 --> 00:18:21.859 One<00:18:18.819><c> of</c><00:18:18.960><c> the</c><00:18:19.059><c> things</c><00:18:19.299><c> that</c><00:18:19.519><c> we</c><00:18:19.579><c> need</c><00:18:19.839><c> to</c><00:18:20.019><c> do</c><00:18:20.180><c> when</c><00:18:20.380><c> we're</c><00:18:20.559><c> developing</c><00:18:21.119><c> in</c><00:18:21.279><c> the</c><00:18:21.519><c> truth</c><00:18:21.660><c> is</c> 00:18:21.859 --> 00:18:24.599 we<00:18:21.940><c> need</c><00:18:22.119><c> to</c><00:18:22.319><c> look</c><00:18:22.440><c> at</c><00:18:22.599><c> our</c><00:18:22.720><c> own</c><00:18:22.920><c> actions,</c><00:18:24.019><c> our</c><00:18:24.099><c> own</c><00:18:24.319><c> thoughts.</c> 00:18:24.660 --> 00:18:27.019 Honestly,<00:18:25.119><c> we</c><00:18:25.220><c> need</c><00:18:25.380><c> to</c><00:18:25.579><c> examine</c><00:18:25.880><c> ourselves.</c> 00:18:27.079 --> 00:18:30.539 And<00:18:27.319><c> when</c><00:18:27.480><c> we've</c><00:18:27.819><c> done</c><00:18:28.019><c> wrong,</c><00:18:28.539><c> we</c><00:18:28.640><c> need</c><00:18:28.920><c> to</c><00:18:29.160><c> admit</c><00:18:29.640><c> to</c><00:18:29.940><c> it</c><00:18:30.339><c> so</c> 00:18:30.539 --> 00:18:34.140 that<00:18:30.740><c> we</c><00:18:30.900><c> can</c><00:18:31.299><c> change.</c><00:18:31.799><c> That</c><00:18:32.079><c> is</c><00:18:32.420><c> the</c><00:18:32.640><c> path</c><00:18:32.920><c> to</c><00:18:33.200><c> change.</c><00:18:33.660><c> We</c><00:18:33.660><c> have</c><00:18:33.920><c> to</c> 00:18:34.140 --> 00:18:37.160 acknowledge<00:18:34.960><c> when</c><00:18:35.359><c> we've</c><00:18:35.759><c> been</c><00:18:35.940><c> wrong,</c><00:18:36.680><c> acknowledge</c><00:18:37.019><c> that</c> 00:18:37.160 --> 00:18:39.579 we've<00:18:37.420><c> had</c><00:18:37.559><c> spiritual</c><00:18:38.000><c> failures</c><00:18:38.339><c> because</c><00:18:38.640><c> that's</c><00:18:39.000><c> going</c><00:18:39.259><c> to</c> 00:18:39.579 --> 00:18:41.980 help<00:18:39.779><c> us</c><00:18:40.619><c> from</c><00:18:41.180><c> repeating</c><00:18:41.619><c> them.</c> 00:18:41.980 --> 00:18:48.559 Just<00:18:42.920><c> casting</c><00:18:43.259><c> blame</c><00:18:43.599><c> on</c><00:18:43.700><c> other</c><00:18:43.940><c> people,</c><00:18:44.720><c> like</c><00:18:44.839><c> Joab</c><00:18:45.119><c> does</c><00:18:45.380><c> here,</c><00:18:46.559><c> and</c><00:18:46.779><c> avoiding</c><00:18:47.119><c> honest</c><00:18:47.599><c> self</c><00:18:47.920><c>-examination</c><00:18:48.500><c> of</c> 00:18:48.559 --> 00:18:51.759 what<00:18:48.680><c> we're</c><00:18:48.819><c> doing,</c><00:18:49.859><c> what's</c><00:18:50.119><c> going</c><00:18:50.240><c> to</c><00:18:50.279><c> keep</c><00:18:50.480><c> us</c><00:18:51.000><c> from</c><00:18:51.400><c> being</c> 00:18:51.759 --> 00:18:55.579 able<00:18:52.039><c> to</c><00:18:52.299><c> grow</c><00:18:52.740><c> spiritually</c><00:18:53.579><c> and</c><00:18:53.819><c> to</c><00:18:53.900><c> improve</c><00:18:54.500><c> in</c><00:18:54.660><c> our</c><00:18:54.920><c> service</c><00:18:55.119><c> to</c><00:18:55.440><c> God?</c> 00:18:55.619 --> 00:18:59.180 So<00:18:55.779><c> we</c><00:18:55.880><c> really</c><00:18:56.180><c> need</c><00:18:56.380><c> to</c><00:18:56.900><c> avoid</c><00:18:57.420><c> this</c><00:18:57.880><c> temptation</c><00:18:58.519><c> that</c><00:18:58.839><c> Joab</c> 00:18:59.180 --> 00:19:02.880 gave<00:18:59.460><c> into</c><00:18:59.759><c> here</c><00:19:00.200><c> to</c><00:19:01.500><c> blame</c><00:19:01.900><c> other</c><00:19:02.160><c> people.</c> 00:19:02.880 --> 00:19:06.799 Okay,<00:19:03.759><c> so</c><00:19:03.920><c> following</c><00:19:04.140><c> this</c><00:19:04.420><c> battle</c><00:19:04.740><c> over</c><00:19:05.119><c> the</c><00:19:05.240><c> next</c><00:19:05.440><c> few</c><00:19:05.660><c> years,</c><00:19:06.660><c> as</c> 00:19:06.799 --> 00:19:10.599 the<00:19:07.079><c> two</c><00:19:07.339><c> sides</c><00:19:07.740><c> go</c><00:19:08.279><c> back</c><00:19:08.559><c> and</c><00:19:08.740><c> forth,</c><00:19:09.079><c> David's</c><00:19:09.279><c> position</c><00:19:09.680><c> gets</c><00:19:09.920><c> stronger</c><00:19:10.299><c> and</c> 00:19:10.599 --> 00:19:14.640 stronger,<00:19:11.440><c> and</c><00:19:11.819><c> Isbosheth</c><00:19:12.579><c> gets</c><00:19:13.200><c> weaker</c><00:19:13.599><c> and</c><00:19:13.839><c> weaker.</c> 00:19:14.759 --> 00:19:20.359 So<00:19:15.200><c> Abner,</c><00:19:15.519><c> who</c><00:19:15.720><c> is</c><00:19:16.079><c> of</c><00:19:16.200><c> course</c><00:19:16.359><c> the</c><00:19:16.619><c> general</c><00:19:17.000><c> who's</c><00:19:17.299><c> supporting</c><00:19:18.079><c> Isbosheth's</c><00:19:19.519><c> side,</c><00:19:20.119><c> he</c> 00:19:20.359 --> 00:19:23.900 decides<00:19:20.680><c> to</c><00:19:21.000><c> bring</c><00:19:21.160><c> an</c><00:19:21.359><c> end</c><00:19:21.559><c> to</c><00:19:21.700><c> the</c><00:19:21.859><c> Civil</c><00:19:22.160><c> War</c><00:19:22.640><c> by</c><00:19:23.359><c> bringing</c> 00:19:23.900 --> 00:19:27.779 the<00:19:24.160><c> people</c><00:19:24.579><c> of</c><00:19:24.859><c> Israel</c><00:19:25.380><c> over</c><00:19:25.920><c> to</c><00:19:26.160><c> the</c><00:19:26.359><c> side</c><00:19:26.799><c> of</c><00:19:27.359><c> David.</c> 00:19:27.779 --> 00:19:33.799 So<00:19:28.420><c> he</c><00:19:28.559><c> comes</c><00:19:29.019><c> to</c><00:19:29.579><c> David</c><00:19:29.940><c> with</c><00:19:30.200><c> his</c><00:19:30.559><c> plan.</c><00:19:31.839><c> David</c><00:19:32.119><c> agrees</c><00:19:32.640><c> to</c><00:19:32.940><c> it.</c><00:19:33.359><c> And</c><00:19:33.380><c> in</c><00:19:33.660><c> 2</c> 00:19:33.799 --> 00:19:39.480 Samuel<00:19:34.200><c> chapter</c><00:19:34.720><c> 3</c><00:19:35.500><c> verse</c><00:19:36.599><c> 20,</c><00:19:37.839><c> David</c><00:19:37.980><c> makes</c><00:19:38.579><c> Abner</c><00:19:38.920><c> a</c><00:19:39.279><c> feast.</c> 00:19:39.619 --> 00:19:41.160 I'll<00:19:39.900><c> just</c><00:19:40.180><c> read</c><00:19:40.339><c> it.</c> 00:19:41.160 --> 00:19:50.980 2<00:19:41.400><c> Samuel</c><00:19:41.700><c> 3</c><00:19:42.000><c> verse</c><00:19:42.200><c> 20.</c><00:19:42.819><c> So</c><00:19:43.099><c> Abner</c><00:19:43.259><c> came</c><00:19:43.559><c> to</c><00:19:43.759><c> David</c><00:19:44.140><c> to</c><00:19:44.420><c> Hebron,</c><00:19:45.200><c> and</c><00:19:45.359><c> twenty</c><00:19:45.599><c> men</c><00:19:45.900><c> with</c><00:19:46.160><c> him.</c><00:19:46.880><c> And</c><00:19:47.119><c> David</c><00:19:47.339><c> made</c><00:19:47.660><c> Abner</c><00:19:48.119><c> and</c><00:19:48.220><c> the</c><00:19:48.440><c> men</c><00:19:48.880><c> that</c><00:19:49.079><c> were</c><00:19:49.299><c> with</c><00:19:49.440><c> him</c><00:19:49.720><c> a</c><00:19:50.019><c> feast.</c> 00:19:51.839 --> 00:19:56.039 So<00:19:52.400><c> then</c><00:19:52.680><c> Abner</c><00:19:52.960><c> leaves.</c><00:19:54.359><c> And</c><00:19:54.599><c> Joab</c><00:19:54.960><c> has</c><00:19:55.160><c> been</c><00:19:55.420><c> out</c><00:19:55.799><c> fighting</c> 00:19:56.039 --> 00:19:58.460 for<00:19:56.319><c> David.</c><00:19:56.559><c> He's</c><00:19:56.619><c> been</c><00:19:56.819><c> out</c><00:19:57.019><c> pursuing</c><00:19:57.480><c> a</c><00:19:57.799><c> troop,</c><00:19:58.019><c> it</c><00:19:58.200><c> says,</c> 00:19:58.559 --> 00:20:00.380 and<00:19:58.799><c> he</c><00:19:59.039><c> returns</c><00:19:59.420><c> from</c><00:19:59.700><c> doing</c><00:19:59.960><c> that.</c> 00:20:00.380 --> 00:20:16.579 And<00:20:01.039><c> he</c><00:20:01.200><c> hears</c><00:20:01.579><c> about</c><00:20:01.980><c> what</c><00:20:02.339><c> happened,</c><00:20:03.039><c> and</c><00:20:03.339><c> Joab</c><00:20:03.500><c> is</c><00:20:03.819><c> absolutely</c><00:20:04.440><c> furious.</c><00:20:05.839><c> He</c><00:20:06.119><c> accused</c><00:20:06.640><c> Abner</c><00:20:07.140><c> of</c><00:20:07.680><c> having</c><00:20:08.000><c> acted</c><00:20:08.420><c> deceitfully.</c><00:20:09.599><c> He</c><00:20:09.779><c> said</c><00:20:10.039><c> that</c><00:20:10.519><c> Abner</c><00:20:10.779><c> only</c><00:20:11.099><c> came</c><00:20:11.359><c> to</c><00:20:11.640><c> David</c><00:20:12.279><c> to</c><00:20:13.079><c> spy</c><00:20:13.480><c> out</c><00:20:14.339><c> his</c><00:20:14.819><c> weaknesses</c><00:20:15.279><c> and</c><00:20:15.460><c> was</c><00:20:15.720><c> all</c><00:20:16.079><c> part</c><00:20:16.240><c> of</c><00:20:16.359><c> a</c> 00:20:16.579 --> 00:20:18.660 deception<00:20:17.000><c> to</c><00:20:17.299><c> try</c><00:20:17.400><c> to</c><00:20:17.599><c> trick</c><00:20:17.759><c> David.</c> 00:20:19.500 --> 00:20:26.799 Well,<00:20:19.839><c> in</c><00:20:20.000><c> saying</c><00:20:20.220><c> what</c><00:20:20.460><c> he</c><00:20:20.740><c> did,</c><00:20:21.880><c> Abner</c><00:20:22.240><c> reveals</c><00:20:22.779><c> a</c><00:20:23.099><c> whole</c><00:20:23.500><c> lot</c><00:20:23.960><c> about</c><00:20:24.700><c> his</c><00:20:25.059><c> character</c><00:20:25.640><c> and</c><00:20:26.259><c> the</c><00:20:26.440><c> kind</c><00:20:26.599><c> of</c> 00:20:26.799 --> 00:20:28.619 thoughts<00:20:27.019><c> that</c><00:20:27.200><c> are</c><00:20:27.299><c> going</c><00:20:27.460><c> through</c><00:20:27.799><c> his</c><00:20:28.200><c> mind.</c> 00:20:28.619 --> 00:20:34.599 Joab<00:20:30.000><c> was</c><00:20:30.240><c> a</c><00:20:30.579><c> crafty,</c><00:20:32.059><c> deceitful</c><00:20:32.460><c> person.</c><00:20:33.440><c> So</c><00:20:33.680><c> he</c><00:20:34.000><c> naturally</c> 00:20:34.599 --> 00:20:39.680 assumed,<00:20:35.819><c> what</c><00:20:35.940><c> he</c><00:20:36.279><c> considers</c><00:20:36.660><c> Abner's</c><00:20:37.380><c> actions,</c><00:20:38.539><c> that</c><00:20:38.859><c> Abner</c><00:20:39.339><c> was</c> 00:20:39.680 --> 00:20:44.640 acting<00:20:40.160><c> just</c><00:20:40.759><c> as</c><00:20:41.000><c> he</c><00:20:41.319><c> would</c><00:20:41.500><c> have</c><00:20:41.680><c> done</c><00:20:42.200><c> if</c><00:20:42.779><c> he</c><00:20:43.099><c> were</c><00:20:43.220><c> in</c><00:20:43.480><c> that</c><00:20:43.799><c> circumstance.</c> 00:20:44.640 --> 00:20:50.460 And<00:20:45.640><c> so</c><00:20:46.140><c> with</c><00:20:46.720><c> that</c><00:20:47.279><c> in</c><00:20:47.680><c> mind,</c><00:20:48.720><c> it's</c><00:20:49.079><c> really</c><00:20:49.480><c> important</c><00:20:50.140><c> for</c> 00:20:50.460 --> 00:20:55.960 us<00:20:50.819><c> to</c><00:20:51.180><c> consider</c><00:20:51.859><c> what</c><00:20:53.380><c> we</c><00:20:53.799><c> accuse</c><00:20:54.160><c> other</c><00:20:54.480><c> people</c><00:20:54.940><c> of.</c><00:20:55.839><c> Right?</c> 00:20:55.960 --> 00:20:59.460 If<00:20:56.079><c> we</c><00:20:56.339><c> see</c><00:20:56.579><c> something</c><00:20:56.880><c> and</c><00:20:57.160><c> we</c><00:20:57.460><c> impute</c><00:20:57.799><c> motives</c><00:20:58.200><c> to</c><00:20:58.579><c> others,</c> 00:20:59.960 --> 00:21:02.240 say<00:21:00.140><c> things</c><00:21:00.440><c> about</c><00:21:00.740><c> them</c><00:21:00.880><c> and</c><00:21:00.980><c> say</c><00:21:01.039><c> this</c><00:21:01.180><c> is</c><00:21:01.299><c> what</c><00:21:01.440><c> they're</c><00:21:01.619><c> doing,</c><00:21:01.900><c> this</c><00:21:02.039><c> is</c> 00:21:02.240 --> 00:21:03.200 why<00:21:02.400><c> they're</c><00:21:02.559><c> doing</c><00:21:02.859><c> it.</c> 00:21:03.200 --> 00:21:09.819 We<00:21:03.500><c> need</c><00:21:03.660><c> to</c><00:21:03.720><c> be</c><00:21:03.960><c> really,</c><00:21:04.319><c> really</c><00:21:04.779><c> careful</c><00:21:05.700><c> in</c><00:21:06.240><c> going</c><00:21:06.440><c> down</c><00:21:06.819><c> that</c><00:21:07.119><c> road</c><00:21:07.559><c> because</c><00:21:08.180><c> our</c><00:21:08.859><c> accusations</c><00:21:09.539><c> of</c> 00:21:09.819 --> 00:21:14.960 other<00:21:10.160><c> people</c><00:21:10.920><c> can</c><00:21:11.619><c> reveal</c><00:21:12.079><c> an</c><00:21:12.500><c> awful</c><00:21:12.859><c> lot</c><00:21:13.480><c> about</c><00:21:14.160><c> what's</c><00:21:14.500><c> going</c><00:21:14.759><c> on</c> 00:21:14.960 --> 00:21:19.920 in<00:21:15.200><c> our</c><00:21:15.579><c> minds</c><00:21:16.140><c> and</c><00:21:16.740><c> the</c><00:21:16.940><c> kind</c><00:21:17.140><c> of</c><00:21:17.299><c> things</c><00:21:17.599><c> that</c><00:21:18.099><c> we're</c><00:21:18.680><c> thinking</c><00:21:18.980><c> about.</c><00:21:19.920><c> Right?</c> 00:21:19.920 --> 00:21:25.660 It's<00:21:20.259><c> exactly</c><00:21:20.559><c> what</c><00:21:20.680><c> we</c><00:21:20.859><c> see</c><00:21:21.039><c> here</c><00:21:21.599><c> with</c><00:21:23.480><c> Abner</c><00:21:24.299><c> and</c><00:21:25.079><c> Joab's</c> 00:21:25.660 --> 00:21:32.799 accusation<00:21:26.140><c> of</c><00:21:26.319><c> him.</c><00:21:28.460><c> It's</c><00:21:28.700><c> also</c><00:21:28.900><c> interesting</c><00:21:29.299><c> to</c><00:21:29.559><c> think</c><00:21:29.759><c> about</c><00:21:30.579><c> this</c><00:21:31.480><c> episode</c><00:21:32.220><c> and</c> 00:21:32.799 --> 00:21:34.619 how<00:21:32.940><c> it</c><00:21:33.099><c> might</c><00:21:33.380><c> be</c><00:21:33.660><c> echoed</c><00:21:33.839><c> in</c><00:21:33.960><c> the</c><00:21:34.059><c> New</c><00:21:34.240><c> Testament.</c> 00:21:34.740 --> 00:21:38.279 We<00:21:35.000><c> know</c><00:21:35.339><c> that</c><00:21:35.720><c> parables</c><00:21:36.119><c> of</c><00:21:36.339><c> the</c><00:21:36.539><c> Lord</c><00:21:36.880><c> have</c><00:21:37.599><c> Old</c><00:21:37.900><c> Testament</c> 00:21:38.279 --> 00:21:42.099 roots.<00:21:39.680><c> Well,</c><00:21:39.839><c> this</c><00:21:40.039><c> episode</c><00:21:40.720><c> might</c><00:21:41.039><c> be</c><00:21:41.259><c> one</c><00:21:41.420><c> of</c><00:21:41.539><c> the</c><00:21:41.740><c> roots</c> 00:21:42.099 --> 00:21:48.420 of<00:21:42.819><c> the</c><00:21:43.140><c> parable</c><00:21:43.640><c> of</c><00:21:44.220><c> the</c><00:21:44.420><c> lost</c><00:21:44.819><c> sons</c><00:21:45.759><c> in</c><00:21:46.500><c> Luke</c><00:21:46.740><c> chapter</c><00:21:47.220><c> 15.</c> 00:21:48.680 --> 00:21:51.380 So<00:21:49.200><c> on</c><00:21:49.440><c> one</c><00:21:49.599><c> hand</c><00:21:49.839><c> of</c><00:21:49.980><c> the</c><00:21:50.200><c> story,</c><00:21:50.400><c> one</c><00:21:50.619><c> side</c><00:21:50.839><c> of</c><00:21:51.039><c> the</c><00:21:51.180><c> story,</c> 00:21:51.420 --> 00:21:54.900 there's<00:21:51.900><c> Abner.</c><00:21:52.559><c> And</c><00:21:52.839><c> Abner</c><00:21:53.079><c> seems</c><00:21:53.400><c> to</c><00:21:53.660><c> foreshadow</c><00:21:54.299><c> the</c><00:21:54.579><c> role</c> 00:21:54.900 --> 00:22:01.359 of<00:21:55.240><c> the</c><00:21:55.380><c> younger</c><00:21:55.640><c> son.</c><00:21:56.960><c> He</c><00:21:57.099><c> did</c><00:21:57.259><c> wrong.</c><00:21:58.559><c> But</c><00:21:59.039><c> he</c><00:21:59.539><c> looked</c><00:21:59.799><c> to</c><00:22:00.140><c> right</c><00:22:00.319><c> the</c><00:22:00.579><c> wrong</c><00:22:00.859><c> that</c><00:22:01.180><c> he</c> 00:22:01.359 --> 00:22:01.759 had<00:22:01.500><c> done.</c> 00:22:01.759 --> 00:22:06.740 And<00:22:02.619><c> when</c><00:22:02.779><c> he</c><00:22:02.920><c> did</c><00:22:03.180><c> so,</c><00:22:04.339><c> what</c><00:22:04.559><c> happened?</c><00:22:05.859><c> A</c><00:22:06.140><c> feast</c><00:22:06.359><c> was</c><00:22:06.519><c> given</c> 00:22:06.740 --> 00:22:13.279 to<00:22:06.940><c> him.</c><00:22:07.779><c> Right?</c><00:22:09.059><c> On</c><00:22:09.339><c> the</c><00:22:09.420><c> other</c><00:22:09.619><c> hand,</c><00:22:10.759><c> there's</c><00:22:11.140><c> Joab.</c><00:22:12.619><c> Joab</c> 00:22:13.279 --> 00:22:17.799 seems<00:22:13.720><c> to</c><00:22:14.099><c> foreshadow</c><00:22:14.839><c> the</c><00:22:15.220><c> role</c><00:22:15.579><c> of</c><00:22:16.180><c> the</c><00:22:16.720><c> older</c><00:22:17.259><c> son.</c> 00:22:17.799 --> 00:22:23.539 He<00:22:18.619><c> had</c><00:22:18.940><c> served</c><00:22:19.180><c> faithfully.</c><00:22:21.019><c> Joab</c><00:22:21.160><c> never</c><00:22:21.539><c> left,</c><00:22:22.059><c> did</c><00:22:22.059><c> he?</c><00:22:23.200><c> But</c><00:22:23.359><c> in</c> 00:22:23.539 --> 00:22:29.839 expressing<00:22:24.140><c> anger</c><00:22:25.039><c> over</c><00:22:26.099><c> the</c><00:22:26.799><c> feast</c><00:22:27.200><c> given</c><00:22:27.619><c> to</c><00:22:27.839><c> the</c><00:22:28.019><c> other</c><00:22:28.259><c> person,</c><00:22:29.599><c> he</c> 00:22:29.839 --> 00:22:36.000 revealed<00:22:30.420><c> that</c><00:22:30.680><c> his</c><00:22:31.000><c> own</c><00:22:31.420><c> heart</c><00:22:32.019><c> was</c><00:22:33.079><c> filled</c><00:22:33.940><c> with</c><00:22:34.579><c> unrighteousness.</c> 00:22:36.000 --> 00:22:41.940 And<00:22:37.099><c> he</c><00:22:37.519><c> showed</c><00:22:38.019><c> that</c><00:22:38.819><c> he</c><00:22:39.099><c> did</c><00:22:39.460><c> not</c><00:22:39.880><c> understand</c><00:22:40.799><c> the</c><00:22:41.559><c> person</c> 00:22:41.940 --> 00:22:48.920 for<00:22:42.299><c> whom</c><00:22:42.700><c> he</c><00:22:43.259><c> was</c><00:22:43.559><c> laboring.</c><00:22:46.660><c> Joab</c><00:22:46.759><c> fought</c><00:22:47.180><c> hard</c><00:22:47.740><c> for</c><00:22:48.180><c> David.</c> 00:22:49.119 --> 00:22:53.160 He<00:22:49.480><c> was</c><00:22:49.759><c> on</c><00:22:50.079><c> the</c><00:22:50.299><c> side</c><00:22:50.500><c> of</c><00:22:50.700><c> right.</c><00:22:51.619><c> But</c><00:22:51.839><c> Joab</c><00:22:52.180><c> supported</c><00:22:52.680><c> David</c> 00:22:53.160 --> 00:22:56.500 because<00:22:53.619><c> it</c><00:22:53.799><c> was</c><00:22:54.079><c> in</c><00:22:54.519><c> Joab's</c><00:22:55.400><c> best</c><00:22:55.539><c> interest.</c> 00:22:56.859 --> 00:23:00.420 David<00:22:57.400><c> and</c><00:22:57.539><c> Ishbechef,</c><00:22:58.339><c> David's</c><00:22:58.700><c> side</c><00:22:58.779><c> is</c><00:22:59.039><c> simply</c><00:22:59.339><c> stronger.</c> 00:23:00.980 --> 00:23:03.500 And<00:23:01.099><c> later</c><00:23:01.299><c> on</c><00:23:01.539><c> in</c><00:23:01.640><c> his</c><00:23:01.799><c> life,</c><00:23:02.299><c> Joab's</c><00:23:02.700><c> actions</c><00:23:02.900><c> show</c><00:23:03.180><c> that</c><00:23:03.359><c> he</c> 00:23:03.500 --> 00:23:06.880 was<00:23:03.740><c> not</c><00:23:03.980><c> really</c><00:23:04.660><c> necessarily</c><00:23:05.240><c> helping</c><00:23:05.640><c> David</c><00:23:06.140><c> because</c><00:23:06.720><c> it</c> 00:23:06.880 --> 00:23:10.180 was<00:23:07.200><c> God's</c><00:23:07.859><c> will</c><00:23:08.380><c> that</c><00:23:08.859><c> David</c><00:23:09.259><c> reign.</c> 00:23:10.799 --> 00:23:14.140 God's<00:23:11.339><c> will</c><00:23:11.460><c> about</c><00:23:11.640><c> who</c><00:23:11.819><c> the</c><00:23:12.000><c> king</c><00:23:12.140><c> should</c><00:23:12.420><c> be,</c><00:23:13.200><c> a</c><00:23:13.200><c> later</c><00:23:13.400><c> event</c><00:23:13.700><c> show,</c><00:23:14.019><c> is</c> 00:23:14.140 --> 00:23:18.299 not<00:23:14.240><c> that</c><00:23:14.380><c> important</c><00:23:14.819><c> to</c><00:23:15.099><c> Joab.</c><00:23:16.740><c> Joab</c><00:23:17.000><c> was</c><00:23:17.279><c> doing</c><00:23:17.579><c> the</c><00:23:18.059><c> right</c> 00:23:18.299 --> 00:23:21.440 thing<00:23:18.519><c> by</c><00:23:18.740><c> supporting</c><00:23:19.140><c> David.</c><00:23:20.380><c> Joab</c><00:23:20.640><c> was</c><00:23:20.819><c> doing</c><00:23:20.980><c> it</c><00:23:21.099><c> for</c><00:23:21.240><c> the</c> 00:23:21.440 --> 00:23:22.200 wrong<00:23:21.700><c> reason.</c> 00:23:22.200 --> 00:23:28.740 And<00:23:23.380><c> Joab's</c><00:23:23.859><c> story</c><00:23:24.279><c> shows</c><00:23:25.019><c> that</c><00:23:25.700><c> doing</c><00:23:26.180><c> the</c><00:23:26.819><c> right</c><00:23:27.319><c> thing</c><00:23:27.960><c> for</c> 00:23:28.740 --> 00:23:34.000 the<00:23:29.039><c> wrong</c><00:23:29.460><c> reason</c><00:23:30.039><c> is</c><00:23:30.799><c> not</c><00:23:31.200><c> good</c><00:23:31.480><c> enough.</c><00:23:32.500><c> Because</c><00:23:32.920><c> if</c><00:23:33.700><c> we're</c> 00:23:34.000 --> 00:23:36.920 only<00:23:34.359><c> doing</c><00:23:34.579><c> the</c><00:23:34.819><c> right</c><00:23:35.140><c> thing</c><00:23:35.460><c> because</c><00:23:35.700><c> it</c><00:23:36.079><c> coincides</c><00:23:36.700><c> with</c> 00:23:36.920 --> 00:23:39.299 our<00:23:37.519><c> personal</c><00:23:37.900><c> interests</c><00:23:38.279><c> and</c><00:23:38.460><c> we're</c><00:23:38.740><c> following</c><00:23:38.940><c> our</c> 00:23:39.299 --> 00:23:40.019 personal<00:23:39.519><c> interests,</c> 00:23:40.019 --> 00:23:44.160 then<00:23:40.839><c> what</c><00:23:41.039><c> are</c><00:23:41.200><c> we</c><00:23:41.279><c> going</c><00:23:41.480><c> to</c><00:23:41.660><c> do</c><00:23:42.140><c> when</c><00:23:42.599><c> our</c><00:23:42.940><c> personal</c><00:23:43.380><c> interests</c><00:23:43.819><c> in</c><00:23:44.059><c> the</c> 00:23:44.160 --> 00:23:51.900 way<00:23:44.500><c> of</c><00:23:44.859><c> right</c><00:23:45.220><c> diverge,</c><00:23:46.680><c> which</c><00:23:46.880><c> they</c><00:23:47.279><c> inevitably</c><00:23:47.880><c> will?</c><00:23:49.319><c> Well,</c><00:23:49.559><c> when</c><00:23:49.640><c> that</c><00:23:49.960><c> happens,</c><00:23:50.940><c> we're</c><00:23:51.240><c> probably</c><00:23:51.500><c> going</c><00:23:51.700><c> to</c> 00:23:51.900 --> 00:23:53.480 follow<00:23:52.079><c> our</c><00:23:52.400><c> own</c><00:23:52.680><c> self</c><00:23:52.940><c>-interest.</c> 00:23:53.480 --> 00:23:57.759 And<00:23:54.819><c> that's</c><00:23:55.259><c> what</c><00:23:55.400><c> Joab</c><00:23:55.619><c> did.</c><00:23:56.559><c> When</c><00:23:56.819><c> doing</c><00:23:57.099><c> right</c><00:23:57.460><c> and</c><00:23:57.579><c> doing</c> 00:23:57.759 --> 00:24:02.500 what<00:23:57.960><c> Joab</c><00:23:58.319><c> wanted</c><00:23:58.920><c> became</c><00:23:59.519><c> not</c><00:23:59.799><c> the</c><00:23:59.980><c> same</c><00:24:00.220><c> thing,</c><00:24:01.460><c> Joab</c><00:24:02.019><c> took</c> 00:24:02.500 --> 00:24:08.299 the<00:24:02.940><c> path</c><00:24:03.380><c> that</c><00:24:04.079><c> suited</c><00:24:04.519><c> Joab.</c><00:24:06.740><c> Joab</c><00:24:07.140><c> absolutely</c><00:24:07.720><c> could</c><00:24:08.019><c> not</c> 00:24:08.299 --> 00:24:10.259 forgive<00:24:08.720><c> Abner</c><00:24:09.079><c> for</c><00:24:09.319><c> having</c><00:24:09.559><c> killed</c><00:24:09.759><c> his</c><00:24:09.980><c> brother.</c> 00:24:10.259 --> 00:24:14.339 His<00:24:11.519><c> attitude</c><00:24:11.980><c> towards</c><00:24:12.460><c> Abner</c><00:24:12.779><c> was</c><00:24:13.059><c> so</c><00:24:13.519><c> different</c><00:24:13.960><c> than</c><00:24:14.140><c> that</c> 00:24:14.339 --> 00:24:18.700 of<00:24:14.599><c> David.</c><00:24:15.380><c> Think</c><00:24:15.599><c> about</c><00:24:15.859><c> Abner</c><00:24:16.140><c> for</c><00:24:16.380><c> a</c><00:24:16.480><c> minute.</c><00:24:16.640><c> He</c><00:24:16.819><c> had</c><00:24:17.140><c> fought</c><00:24:17.380><c> against</c><00:24:17.880><c> David</c><00:24:18.240><c> for</c> 00:24:18.700 --> 00:24:23.759 years.<00:24:19.680><c> He</c><00:24:19.940><c> kept</c><00:24:20.240><c> David</c><00:24:20.759><c> from</c><00:24:21.259><c> reigning</c><00:24:21.660><c> over</c><00:24:22.259><c> all</c><00:24:22.819><c> of</c><00:24:22.980><c> the</c><00:24:23.240><c> tribes.</c> 00:24:23.759 --> 00:24:30.039 But<00:24:24.380><c> in</c><00:24:24.819><c> spite</c><00:24:25.039><c> of</c><00:24:25.299><c> that,</c><00:24:26.740><c> David</c><00:24:26.740><c> still</c><00:24:27.740><c> saw</c><00:24:28.420><c> the</c><00:24:28.799><c> positive</c><00:24:29.460><c> side</c><00:24:29.839><c> of</c> 00:24:30.039 --> 00:24:36.279 this<00:24:30.240><c> man,</c><00:24:30.720><c> Abner.</c><00:24:31.119><c> Indeed,</c><00:24:31.579><c> in</c><00:24:31.619><c> 2</c><00:24:31.880><c> Samuel</c><00:24:32.259><c> chapter</c><00:24:32.839><c> 3</c><00:24:33.640><c> and</c><00:24:34.579><c> verse</c><00:24:35.099><c> 38,</c><00:24:35.640><c> look</c><00:24:35.839><c> how</c><00:24:36.000><c> he</c> 00:24:36.279 --> 00:24:41.960 describes<00:24:37.160><c> Abner.</c><00:24:38.500><c> He</c><00:24:38.720><c> calls</c><00:24:38.940><c> him</c><00:24:39.099><c> a</c><00:24:39.339><c> prince</c><00:24:39.960><c> and</c><00:24:40.500><c> a</c><00:24:40.940><c> great</c><00:24:41.299><c> man.</c> 00:24:41.960 --> 00:24:45.940 This<00:24:42.579><c> is</c><00:24:42.859><c> a</c><00:24:42.900><c> person</c><00:24:43.180><c> who'd</c><00:24:43.559><c> fought</c><00:24:43.680><c> against</c><00:24:44.099><c> him</c><00:24:44.259><c> for</c><00:24:44.619><c> years,</c> 00:24:46.619 --> 00:24:51.420 but<00:24:46.660><c> David</c><00:24:47.180><c> could</c><00:24:47.700><c> still</c><00:24:48.200><c> see</c><00:24:48.759><c> the</c><00:24:49.099><c> positive</c><00:24:49.740><c> side</c><00:24:50.299><c> of</c><00:24:50.680><c> Abner.</c> 00:24:52.059 --> 00:24:57.119 He<00:24:52.220><c> could</c><00:24:52.539><c> still</c><00:24:53.200><c> talk</c><00:24:53.819><c> about</c><00:24:54.799><c> the</c><00:24:55.180><c> positives</c><00:24:55.779><c> of</c><00:24:56.420><c> a</c><00:24:56.619><c> man</c><00:24:56.859><c> who</c> 00:24:57.119 --> 00:24:59.680 had<00:24:57.319><c> opposed</c><00:24:57.740><c> him</c><00:24:58.559><c> so</c><00:24:59.259><c> often.</c> 00:24:59.680 --> 00:25:03.160 And<00:25:00.359><c> so</c><00:25:00.440><c> we</c><00:25:00.599><c> need</c><00:25:00.720><c> to</c><00:25:01.019><c> strive</c><00:25:01.359><c> to</c><00:25:01.640><c> follow</c><00:25:01.859><c> David's</c><00:25:02.420><c> example</c><00:25:02.759><c> and</c><00:25:02.960><c> to</c> 00:25:03.160 --> 00:25:08.440 seek<00:25:03.279><c> to</c><00:25:03.799><c> recognize</c><00:25:04.500><c> the</c><00:25:05.099><c> strengths</c><00:25:05.640><c> of</c><00:25:06.359><c> those</c><00:25:06.799><c> in</c><00:25:07.420><c> the</c><00:25:08.059><c> meeting</c><00:25:08.299><c> that</c> 00:25:08.440 --> 00:25:10.559 we<00:25:08.559><c> may</c><00:25:08.740><c> sometimes</c><00:25:09.200><c> disagree</c><00:25:09.640><c> with.</c><00:25:09.900><c> And</c><00:25:10.039><c> we</c><00:25:10.140><c> need</c><00:25:10.279><c> to</c><00:25:10.440><c> follow</c> 00:25:10.559 --> 00:25:13.400 his<00:25:10.759><c> example</c><00:25:11.160><c> and</c><00:25:11.460><c> readily</c><00:25:11.720><c> acknowledge</c><00:25:12.220><c> those,</c><00:25:12.819><c> verbalize</c> 00:25:13.400 --> 00:25:13.980 those<00:25:13.640><c> strengths.</c> 00:25:13.980 --> 00:25:17.599 Just<00:25:14.259><c> like</c><00:25:14.519><c> David</c><00:25:14.779><c> does</c><00:25:15.079><c> here,</c><00:25:15.299><c> he</c><00:25:15.380><c> speaks</c><00:25:15.559><c> well</c><00:25:15.839><c> about</c><00:25:16.079><c> Abner.</c><00:25:17.500><c> That</c> 00:25:17.599 --> 00:25:22.500 wasn't<00:25:17.960><c> Joab's</c><00:25:18.339><c> way.</c><00:25:19.740><c> Joab,</c><00:25:20.480><c> in</c><00:25:20.660><c> contrast</c><00:25:21.099><c> to</c><00:25:21.299><c> David,</c><00:25:22.220><c> Joab</c> 00:25:22.500 --> 00:25:27.960 perceived<00:25:23.160><c> injustices</c><00:25:24.039><c> in</c><00:25:24.240><c> the</c><00:25:24.519><c> past</c><00:25:24.980><c> and</c><00:25:25.359><c> he</c><00:25:25.599><c> saw</c><00:25:25.819><c> injustices</c><00:25:26.640><c> regardless</c><00:25:27.200><c> of</c><00:25:27.420><c> whether</c><00:25:27.660><c> or</c><00:25:27.799><c> not</c> 00:25:27.960 --> 00:25:32.019 they<00:25:28.099><c> were</c><00:25:28.339><c> actually</c><00:25:28.920><c> well</c><00:25:29.279><c> founded,</c><00:25:30.579><c> like</c><00:25:30.859><c> Asahel</c><00:25:31.279><c> was</c><00:25:31.519><c> killed</c><00:25:31.759><c> in</c> 00:25:32.019 --> 00:25:32.859 war,<00:25:32.380><c> right?</c> 00:25:32.859 --> 00:25:35.960 Joab<00:25:33.640><c> didn't</c><00:25:33.839><c> see</c><00:25:34.039><c> it</c><00:25:34.099><c> that</c><00:25:34.319><c> way.</c><00:25:34.519><c> He</c><00:25:34.640><c> viewed</c><00:25:34.839><c> it</c><00:25:35.000><c> as</c><00:25:35.440><c> a</c><00:25:35.640><c> crime,</c> 00:25:36.000 --> 00:25:41.900 as<00:25:36.240><c> a</c><00:25:36.299><c> murder.</c><00:25:37.900><c> And</c><00:25:37.900><c> Joab</c><00:25:38.700><c> couldn't</c><00:25:38.980><c> let</c><00:25:39.180><c> things</c><00:25:39.440><c> go.</c><00:25:39.940><c> Joab</c><00:25:40.319><c> nurtured</c><00:25:40.740><c> old</c><00:25:41.019><c> hurts</c><00:25:41.400><c> and</c><00:25:41.700><c> he</c> 00:25:41.900 --> 00:25:45.240 let<00:25:42.059><c> those</c><00:25:42.460><c> feelings</c><00:25:42.900><c> drive</c><00:25:43.680><c> his</c><00:25:43.960><c> actions</c><00:25:44.380><c> and</c><00:25:44.660><c> dictate</c><00:25:45.039><c> what</c> 00:25:45.240 --> 00:25:45.680 he<00:25:45.400><c> did.</c> 00:25:46.119 --> 00:25:48.859 So<00:25:46.240><c> he</c><00:25:46.319><c> sends</c><00:25:46.500><c> a</c><00:25:46.779><c> messenger</c><00:25:47.099><c> to</c><00:25:47.380><c> run</c><00:25:47.539><c> after</c><00:25:47.940><c> Abner</c><00:25:48.279><c> after</c><00:25:48.579><c> he's</c> 00:25:48.859 --> 00:25:52.640 had<00:25:48.980><c> his</c><00:25:49.319><c> feast</c><00:25:49.599><c> and</c><00:25:49.900><c> Abner</c><00:25:50.240><c> returns</c><00:25:50.839><c> to</c><00:25:51.539><c> Hebron</c><00:25:51.880><c> in</c><00:25:52.200><c> response</c> 00:25:52.640 --> 00:25:56.160 and<00:25:53.220><c> there</c><00:25:53.460><c> Joab</c><00:25:53.880><c> slays</c><00:25:54.299><c> him</c><00:25:54.579><c> in</c><00:25:54.759><c> the</c><00:25:54.880><c> gate</c><00:25:55.000><c> of</c><00:25:55.180><c> the</c><00:25:55.339><c> city.</c> 00:25:56.559 --> 00:26:00.500 David<00:25:57.119><c> must</c><00:25:57.359><c> have</c><00:25:57.519><c> been</c><00:25:57.740><c> absolutely</c><00:25:58.420><c> horrified</c><00:25:59.240><c> at</c><00:25:59.500><c> what</c><00:25:59.980><c> Joab</c><00:26:00.220><c> had</c> 00:26:00.500 --> 00:26:05.819 done.<00:26:01.480><c> It</c><00:26:01.519><c> was</c><00:26:01.920><c> particularly</c><00:26:02.619><c> galling</c><00:26:03.500><c> that</c><00:26:04.079><c> Joab</c><00:26:04.980><c> killed</c><00:26:05.539><c> a</c> 00:26:05.819 --> 00:26:11.119 man<00:26:06.019><c> in</c><00:26:06.359><c> the</c><00:26:06.559><c> gate</c><00:26:06.779><c> of</c><00:26:07.140><c> Hebron</c><00:26:08.019><c> which</c><00:26:08.519><c> was</c><00:26:09.019><c> a</c><00:26:09.420><c> city</c><00:26:10.140><c> of</c><00:26:10.700><c> refuge.</c> 00:26:11.220 --> 00:26:14.519 Can<00:26:11.359><c> you</c><00:26:11.500><c> imagine?</c><00:26:12.079><c> Not</c><00:26:12.180><c> only</c><00:26:12.400><c> did</c><00:26:12.539><c> you</c><00:26:12.759><c> kill,</c><00:26:13.200><c> but</c><00:26:13.359><c> you</c><00:26:13.519><c> killed</c><00:26:13.779><c> in</c><00:26:14.000><c> the</c><00:26:14.099><c> city</c><00:26:14.279><c> of</c> 00:26:14.519 --> 00:26:18.900 refuge.<00:26:14.940><c> You</c><00:26:14.960><c> killed</c><00:26:15.259><c> in</c><00:26:15.500><c> the</c><00:26:15.859><c> gate</c><00:26:16.299><c> of</c><00:26:17.119><c> the</c><00:26:17.279><c> city</c><00:26:17.619><c> of</c><00:26:17.900><c> refuge.</c> 00:26:19.259 --> 00:26:23.400 David<00:26:19.940><c> was</c><00:26:20.220><c> furious.</c><00:26:20.440><c> He</c><00:26:20.700><c> rebuked</c><00:26:21.200><c> Joab.</c><00:26:21.859><c> He</c><00:26:22.140><c> calls</c><00:26:22.480><c> down</c><00:26:22.900><c> him</c> 00:26:23.400 --> 00:26:28.599 and<00:26:23.859><c> on</c><00:26:24.000><c> his</c><00:26:24.259><c> house</c><00:26:24.880><c> the</c><00:26:25.480><c> curses</c><00:26:26.200><c> for</c><00:26:26.599><c> disobedience</c><00:26:27.960><c> found</c><00:26:28.420><c> in</c> 00:26:28.599 --> 00:26:31.140 the<00:26:28.779><c> law</c><00:26:28.980><c> in</c><00:26:29.160><c> Deuteronomy</c><00:26:29.640><c> chapter</c><00:26:30.059><c> 28.</c> 00:26:31.640 --> 00:26:39.859 And<00:26:31.720><c> David</c><00:26:32.400><c> reprimands</c><00:26:33.140><c> Joab</c><00:26:33.680><c> very</c><00:26:34.220><c> publicly.</c><00:26:35.500><c> The</c><00:26:35.720><c> words</c><00:26:36.059><c> all</c><00:26:36.519><c> the</c><00:26:36.759><c> people</c><00:26:37.099><c> are</c><00:26:37.460><c> echoed</c><00:26:37.880><c> throughout</c><00:26:38.180><c> this</c><00:26:38.500><c> section</c><00:26:38.940><c> of</c> 00:26:39.859 --> 00:26:41.220 2<00:26:40.019><c> Samuel</c><00:26:40.299><c> 3</c><00:26:40.640><c> at</c><00:26:40.859><c> the</c><00:26:41.019><c> end.</c> 00:26:41.220 --> 00:26:44.799 If<00:26:41.480><c> you</c><00:26:41.619><c> look</c><00:26:41.839><c> at</c><00:26:42.000><c> verse</c><00:26:42.240><c> 31,</c><00:26:43.400><c> the</c><00:26:43.440><c> word</c><00:26:43.579><c> all</c><00:26:43.839><c> the</c><00:26:44.039><c> people</c><00:26:44.319><c> appears</c><00:26:44.680><c> in</c> 00:26:44.799 --> 00:26:49.140 verse<00:26:45.079><c> 31.</c><00:26:46.039><c> All</c><00:26:46.279><c> the</c><00:26:46.420><c> people</c><00:26:46.680><c> appears</c><00:26:47.059><c> in</c><00:26:47.220><c> verse</c><00:26:47.519><c> 32.</c><00:26:48.680><c> It</c><00:26:48.779><c> appears</c><00:26:48.960><c> in</c> 00:26:49.140 --> 00:26:52.200 verse<00:26:49.480><c> 34.</c><00:26:50.599><c> It</c><00:26:50.740><c> appears</c><00:26:50.880><c> in</c><00:26:51.019><c> verse</c><00:26:51.380><c> 35.</c> 00:26:52.539 --> 00:26:56.619 It<00:26:52.680><c> appears</c><00:26:52.920><c> twice</c><00:26:53.319><c> in</c><00:26:53.480><c> verse</c><00:26:53.779><c> 36.</c><00:26:54.779><c> And</c><00:26:55.000><c> again</c><00:26:55.319><c> in</c><00:26:55.500><c> verse</c><00:26:55.920><c> 37,</c> 00:26:56.880 --> 00:27:00.240 it<00:26:57.059><c> appears</c><00:26:57.519><c> seven</c><00:26:58.140><c> times.</c><00:26:59.000><c> The</c><00:26:59.099><c> words</c><00:26:59.380><c> all</c><00:26:59.680><c> the</c><00:26:59.859><c> people</c><00:27:00.099><c> in</c> 00:27:00.240 --> 00:27:05.359 that<00:27:00.559><c> span</c><00:27:00.960><c> really</c><00:27:01.519><c> emphasize</c><00:27:02.079><c> just</c><00:27:02.359><c> how</c><00:27:02.680><c> public</c><00:27:03.539><c> David's</c><00:27:04.420><c> rebuke</c><00:27:04.960><c> of</c> 00:27:05.359 --> 00:27:06.579 Joab<00:27:05.539><c> was.</c> 00:27:06.859 --> 00:27:17.240 He<00:27:07.440><c> was</c><00:27:07.660><c> to</c><00:27:07.920><c> contrast</c><00:27:08.440><c> to</c><00:27:08.660><c> Joab,</c><00:27:09.099><c> David.</c><00:27:10.039><c> David</c><00:27:10.339><c> was</c><00:27:10.559><c> a</c><00:27:10.660><c> real</c><00:27:10.920><c> man</c><00:27:11.200><c> of</c><00:27:11.519><c> class.</c><00:27:12.779><c> He</c><00:27:13.019><c> genuinely</c><00:27:13.700><c> mourned</c><00:27:14.599><c> the</c><00:27:14.940><c> loss</c><00:27:15.200><c> of</c><00:27:15.480><c> Abner.</c><00:27:16.279><c> And</c><00:27:16.279><c> later</c><00:27:16.500><c> on,</c><00:27:16.619><c> come</c><00:27:16.779><c> over</c><00:27:16.920><c> to</c><00:27:17.079><c> 1</c> 00:27:17.240 --> 00:27:18.259 Chronicles<00:27:17.680><c> 27.</c> 00:27:18.339 --> 00:27:23.240 I<00:27:18.380><c> think</c><00:27:18.539><c> this</c><00:27:18.700><c> is</c><00:27:18.900><c> wonderful.</c><00:27:19.359><c> You</c><00:27:19.359><c> know</c><00:27:20.200><c> David</c><00:27:21.440><c> appoints</c><00:27:22.720><c> people</c><00:27:22.980><c> to</c> 00:27:23.240 --> 00:27:27.559 be<00:27:23.720><c> rulers</c><00:27:24.220><c> over</c><00:27:25.019><c> the</c><00:27:25.480><c> various</c><00:27:26.079><c> tribes</c><00:27:26.900><c> of</c><00:27:27.160><c> Israel.</c> 00:27:27.559 --> 00:27:31.200 And<00:27:28.259><c> I</c><00:27:28.380><c> think</c><00:27:28.519><c> it's</c><00:27:28.759><c> really,</c><00:27:29.160><c> really</c><00:27:29.859><c> excellent</c><00:27:30.420><c> to</c><00:27:30.759><c> consider</c> 00:27:31.200 --> 00:27:36.079 who<00:27:31.519><c> it</c><00:27:31.640><c> is</c><00:27:31.839><c> that</c><00:27:32.119><c> he</c><00:27:33.099><c> appoints</c><00:27:34.019><c> to</c><00:27:34.220><c> rule</c><00:27:34.599><c> over</c><00:27:35.200><c> the</c><00:27:35.519><c> tribe</c><00:27:35.759><c> of</c> 00:27:36.079 --> 00:27:38.859 Benjamin<00:27:36.380><c> when</c><00:27:36.859><c> he's</c><00:27:37.539><c> in</c><00:27:37.660><c> fact</c><00:27:37.880><c> reigning</c><00:27:38.180><c> over</c><00:27:38.400><c> Benjamin.</c> 00:27:38.859 --> 00:27:44.000 It's<00:27:39.539><c> verse</c><00:27:39.779><c> 21</c><00:27:40.500><c> of</c><00:27:41.059><c> 1</c><00:27:41.279><c> Chronicles</c><00:27:41.680><c> 27.</c><00:27:43.119><c> These</c><00:27:43.319><c> are</c><00:27:43.480><c> the</c><00:27:43.619><c> rulers</c><00:27:43.819><c> of</c> 00:27:44.000 --> 00:27:46.920 the<00:27:44.180><c> tribes.</c><00:27:45.740><c> Verse</c><00:27:45.859><c> 21,</c> 00:27:56.279 --> 00:28:04.279 Now<00:27:57.019><c> what</c><00:27:57.759><c> about</c><00:28:01.119><c> Joab?</c><00:28:02.160><c> Well,</c><00:28:03.220><c> David</c><00:28:03.220><c> decided</c><00:28:03.599><c> to</c><00:28:03.819><c> make</c><00:28:03.980><c> the</c> 00:28:04.279 --> 00:28:07.720 position<00:28:04.640><c> of</c><00:28:04.900><c> chief</c><00:28:05.140><c> captain,</c><00:28:05.680><c> which</c><00:28:05.819><c> was</c><00:28:06.420><c> Joab's</c><00:28:06.920><c> unofficial</c><00:28:07.359><c> title.</c> 00:28:07.720 --> 00:28:11.519 So<00:28:07.720><c> he</c><00:28:07.880><c> decided</c><00:28:08.279><c> to</c><00:28:08.579><c> make</c><00:28:08.759><c> that</c><00:28:09.299><c> open</c><00:28:09.720><c> for</c><00:28:10.059><c> competition.</c><00:28:11.359><c> But</c> 00:28:11.519 --> 00:28:16.539 other<00:28:11.799><c> than</c><00:28:12.059><c> that,</c><00:28:12.339><c> he</c><00:28:12.559><c> did</c><00:28:13.000><c> nothing</c><00:28:13.640><c> to</c><00:28:14.859><c> punish</c><00:28:15.279><c> Joab</c><00:28:15.920><c> at</c><00:28:16.359><c> the</c> 00:28:16.539 --> 00:28:18.119 beginning<00:28:16.799><c> of</c><00:28:17.000><c> his</c><00:28:17.259><c> reign.</c> 00:28:18.720 --> 00:28:29.900 David<00:28:18.799><c> was</c><00:28:20.279><c> gentle</c><00:28:20.640><c> with</c><00:28:20.880><c> his</c><00:28:21.140><c> nephew</c><00:28:21.539><c> in</c><00:28:22.319><c> contrast</c><00:28:22.920><c> to</c><00:28:23.279><c> Joab's</c><00:28:24.079><c> ferocity.</c><00:28:25.640><c> And</c><00:28:25.900><c> speaking</c><00:28:26.079><c> about</c><00:28:26.299><c> his</c><00:28:26.619><c> mercy,</c><00:28:27.460><c> the</c><00:28:27.559><c> English</c><00:28:27.819><c> Standard</c><00:28:28.160><c> Version</c><00:28:28.839><c> renders</c><00:28:29.640><c> 2</c> 00:28:29.900 --> 00:28:32.839 Samuel<00:28:30.160><c> 3,</c><00:28:31.299><c> verse</c><00:28:31.579><c> 39</c><00:28:32.039><c> as</c><00:28:32.359><c> follows.</c> 00:28:32.839 --> 00:28:36.819 David<00:28:33.579><c> says,</c><00:28:34.599><c> And</c><00:28:34.599><c> I</c><00:28:34.680><c> was</c><00:28:34.900><c> gentle</c><00:28:35.279><c> today,</c><00:28:36.380><c> though</c><00:28:36.500><c> anointed</c> 00:28:36.819 --> 00:28:40.759 king.<00:28:38.079><c> These</c><00:28:38.180><c> men</c><00:28:38.440><c> the</c><00:28:38.599><c> sons</c><00:28:38.799><c> of</c><00:28:38.900><c> Zeruiah</c><00:28:39.500><c> are</c><00:28:40.059><c> more</c><00:28:40.400><c> severe</c> 00:28:40.759 --> 00:28:46.299 than<00:28:41.019><c> I.</c><00:28:42.279><c> Yahweh</c><00:28:42.660><c> repaid</c><00:28:43.059><c> the</c><00:28:43.299><c> evildoer</c><00:28:44.160><c> according</c><00:28:44.740><c> to</c><00:28:44.940><c> his</c><00:28:45.140><c> wickedness.</c> 00:28:46.920 --> 00:28:51.400 Basically<00:28:47.440><c> David</c><00:28:48.200><c> leaves</c><00:28:48.599><c> Joab's</c><00:28:49.160><c> punishment</c><00:28:49.619><c> to</c><00:28:49.920><c> God.</c><00:28:51.220><c> And</c> 00:28:51.400 --> 00:28:54.440 the<00:28:51.599><c> handling</c><00:28:51.920><c> of</c><00:28:52.259><c> Joab</c><00:28:52.519><c> at</c><00:28:52.740><c> the</c><00:28:52.819><c> end</c><00:28:52.960><c> of</c><00:28:53.079><c> this</c><00:28:53.319><c> chapter</c><00:28:53.940><c> might</c> 00:28:54.440 --> 00:28:57.220 be<00:28:54.680><c> an</c><00:28:54.859><c> illustration</c><00:28:55.380><c> of</c><00:28:55.579><c> God's</c><00:28:56.200><c> dealing</c><00:28:56.380><c> with</c><00:28:56.619><c> us.</c> 00:28:57.220 --> 00:29:03.259 Right?<00:28:58.180><c> He's</c><00:28:58.440><c> got</c><00:28:58.579><c> his</c><00:28:58.859><c> long</c><00:28:59.119><c> suffering</c><00:28:59.519><c> with</c><00:28:59.960><c> us,</c><00:29:00.640><c> but</c><00:29:00.900><c> he</c><00:29:01.240><c> will</c><00:29:01.720><c> judge</c><00:29:02.420><c> and</c><00:29:03.039><c> if</c> 00:29:03.259 --> 00:29:07.720 necessary,<00:29:04.019><c> he</c><00:29:04.319><c> will</c><00:29:05.019><c> punish</c><00:29:05.740><c> in</c><00:29:06.599><c> the</c><00:29:06.799><c> end.</c> 00:29:08.680 --> 00:29:12.960 Joab's<00:29:08.960><c> story</c><00:29:09.200><c> is</c><00:29:09.440><c> a</c><00:29:09.559><c> reminder</c><00:29:09.920><c> that</c><00:29:10.140><c> just</c><00:29:10.420><c> because</c><00:29:11.559><c> wickedness</c><00:29:12.279><c> is</c><00:29:12.640><c> not</c> 00:29:12.960 --> 00:29:17.579 punished<00:29:13.279><c> immediately</c><00:29:14.000><c> doesn't</c><00:29:15.119><c> mean</c><00:29:15.519><c> that</c><00:29:15.920><c> God</c><00:29:16.160><c> has</c><00:29:16.460><c> ignored</c><00:29:16.700><c> it</c><00:29:17.220><c> or</c> 00:29:17.579 --> 00:29:18.660 that<00:29:17.720><c> God</c><00:29:17.900><c> has</c><00:29:18.099><c> forgotten</c><00:29:18.339><c> about</c><00:29:18.539><c> it.</c> 00:29:18.660 --> 00:29:22.680 We<00:29:18.740><c> know</c><00:29:18.940><c> that</c><00:29:19.220><c> Joab</c><00:29:19.579><c> is</c><00:29:19.779><c> punished</c><00:29:20.039><c> for</c><00:29:20.240><c> the</c><00:29:20.440><c> sin</c><00:29:20.599><c> specifically</c><00:29:21.599><c> at</c><00:29:22.180><c> the</c><00:29:22.200><c> beginning</c><00:29:22.400><c> of</c> 00:29:22.680 --> 00:29:23.900 Solomon's<00:29:23.059><c> reign.</c> 00:29:24.579 --> 00:29:28.779 Joab<00:29:25.220><c> ended</c><00:29:25.440><c> up</c><00:29:25.680><c> having</c><00:29:26.019><c> a</c><00:29:26.240><c> number</c><00:29:26.619><c> of</c><00:29:26.859><c> remarkable</c><00:29:27.359><c> achievements</c><00:29:28.000><c> over</c><00:29:28.640><c> the</c> 00:29:28.779 --> 00:29:31.839 course<00:29:29.400><c> of</c><00:29:30.119><c> his</c><00:29:30.240><c> military</c><00:29:30.779><c> career.</c> 00:29:32.140 --> 00:29:34.980 But<00:29:32.259><c> the</c><00:29:32.440><c> things</c><00:29:32.720><c> that</c><00:29:33.000><c> he</c><00:29:33.200><c> did</c><00:29:33.519><c> for</c><00:29:33.779><c> his</c><00:29:34.099><c> king,</c><00:29:34.400><c> these</c><00:29:34.559><c> works,</c> 00:29:35.400 --> 00:29:40.640 were<00:29:35.599><c> no</c><00:29:36.059><c> compensation</c><00:29:36.940><c> for</c><00:29:37.799><c> his</c><00:29:38.500><c> defiance</c><00:29:39.440><c> of</c><00:29:40.079><c> the</c><00:29:40.299><c> wishes</c> 00:29:40.640 --> 00:29:42.519 and<00:29:40.960><c> the</c><00:29:41.259><c> principles</c><00:29:41.680><c> of</c><00:29:42.079><c> the</c><00:29:42.279><c> king.</c> 00:29:42.519 --> 00:29:46.000 And<00:29:42.940><c> that's</c><00:29:43.140><c> a</c><00:29:43.420><c> really</c><00:29:43.680><c> important</c><00:29:44.180><c> lesson</c><00:29:44.539><c> for</c><00:29:44.779><c> us</c><00:29:45.000><c> to</c><00:29:45.319><c> consider.</c> 00:29:46.279 --> 00:29:49.319 Sometimes<00:29:46.619><c> there's</c><00:29:47.079><c> this</c><00:29:47.299><c> part</c><00:29:47.500><c> of</c><00:29:47.640><c> us</c><00:29:48.140><c> that</c><00:29:48.440><c> is</c><00:29:48.660><c> tempted</c><00:29:48.940><c> to</c> 00:29:49.319 --> 00:29:54.579 believe<00:29:49.680><c> that</c><00:29:50.039><c> we</c><00:29:50.200><c> can</c><00:29:50.420><c> be</c><00:29:50.779><c> excused</c><00:29:52.400><c> from</c><00:29:52.740><c> our</c><00:29:53.099><c> sins</c><00:29:53.660><c> by</c><00:29:54.339><c> the</c> 00:29:54.579 --> 00:29:55.420 work<00:29:54.740><c> that</c><00:29:54.940><c> we</c><00:29:55.099><c> do.</c> 00:29:55.700 --> 00:29:59.079 We<00:29:55.720><c> might</c><00:29:55.980><c> think,</c><00:29:56.180><c> you</c><00:29:56.299><c> know,</c><00:29:56.400><c> maybe</c><00:29:56.619><c> if</c><00:29:56.799><c> we</c><00:29:56.960><c> really</c><00:29:57.359><c> sacrifice</c><00:29:58.079><c> ourselves</c><00:29:58.640><c> for</c><00:29:58.819><c> the</c> 00:29:59.079 --> 00:30:04.700 truth,<00:29:59.779><c> if</c><00:30:00.000><c> we</c><00:30:00.420><c> labor</c><00:30:00.980><c> diligently</c><00:30:01.720><c> for</c><00:30:01.980><c> the</c><00:30:02.279><c> truth,</c><00:30:02.640><c> if</c><00:30:02.880><c> we</c><00:30:03.339><c> say</c><00:30:03.680><c> the</c><00:30:03.940><c> right</c><00:30:04.200><c> things,</c><00:30:04.559><c> if</c> 00:30:04.700 --> 00:30:08.359 we<00:30:05.160><c> act</c><00:30:05.519><c> like</c><00:30:05.880><c> that,</c><00:30:06.339><c> that</c><00:30:06.539><c> can</c><00:30:06.759><c> somehow</c><00:30:07.019><c> be</c><00:30:07.319><c> a</c><00:30:07.599><c> compensation</c> 00:30:08.359 --> 00:30:10.519 for<00:30:08.619><c> the</c><00:30:08.819><c> wrong</c><00:30:08.980><c> that</c><00:30:09.180><c> we</c><00:30:09.380><c> do.</c> 00:30:10.759 --> 00:30:13.940 I<00:30:11.319><c> want</c><00:30:11.420><c> to</c><00:30:11.599><c> minimize</c><00:30:11.940><c> acts</c><00:30:12.259><c> of</c><00:30:12.519><c> service.</c><00:30:12.799><c> They're</c><00:30:12.980><c> really</c><00:30:13.319><c> important</c><00:30:13.740><c> to</c> 00:30:13.940 --> 00:30:16.000 the<00:30:14.099><c> life</c><00:30:14.220><c> of</c><00:30:14.480><c> a</c><00:30:14.619><c> spiritual</c><00:30:14.920><c> person.</c> 00:30:16.099 --> 00:30:19.059 But<00:30:16.200><c> what</c><00:30:16.380><c> does</c><00:30:16.500><c> God</c><00:30:16.720><c> require</c><00:30:17.259><c> of</c><00:30:17.440><c> us?</c><00:30:17.819><c> God</c><00:30:18.099><c> requires</c><00:30:18.539><c> us</c><00:30:18.779><c> to</c> 00:30:19.059 --> 00:30:21.619 be<00:30:19.500><c> obedient</c><00:30:20.099><c> to</c><00:30:20.339><c> his</c><00:30:20.500><c> commands.</c> 00:30:21.839 --> 00:30:26.619 And<00:30:22.119><c> Joab's</c><00:30:22.819><c> story</c><00:30:23.200><c> shows</c><00:30:23.900><c> that</c><00:30:24.440><c> acts</c><00:30:24.779><c> of</c><00:30:25.099><c> service</c><00:30:25.480><c> are</c><00:30:26.000><c> no</c> 00:30:26.619 --> 00:30:30.599 substitute<00:30:27.400><c> for</c><00:30:28.180><c> obeying</c><00:30:29.440><c> our</c><00:30:29.759><c> king.</c> 00:30:31.160 --> 00:30:33.119 Let's<00:30:31.319><c> consider</c><00:30:31.519><c> some</c><00:30:31.680><c> of</c><00:30:31.779><c> the</c><00:30:31.819><c> stuff</c><00:30:31.859><c> that</c><00:30:32.079><c> Joab</c><00:30:32.299><c> did.</c> 00:30:33.240 --> 00:30:36.940 Joab<00:30:33.720><c> was</c><00:30:33.900><c> willing</c><00:30:34.140><c> to</c><00:30:34.319><c> put</c><00:30:34.400><c> his</c><00:30:34.720><c> life</c><00:30:35.180><c> on</c><00:30:35.839><c> the</c><00:30:36.059><c> line</c><00:30:36.460><c> for</c><00:30:36.759><c> the</c> 00:30:36.940 --> 00:30:38.920 service<00:30:37.180><c> of</c><00:30:37.359><c> his</c><00:30:37.539><c> king.</c><00:30:37.859><c> He</c><00:30:37.859><c> was</c><00:30:38.039><c> really</c><00:30:38.420><c> willing</c><00:30:38.680><c> to</c> 00:30:38.920 --> 00:30:40.359 sacrifice<00:30:39.380><c> himself.</c> 00:30:40.380 --> 00:30:44.900 There's<00:30:40.599><c> a</c><00:30:40.759><c> number</c><00:30:41.000><c> of</c><00:30:41.319><c> instances</c><00:30:41.599><c> where</c><00:30:41.779><c> that's</c><00:30:42.099><c> demonstrated,</c><00:30:42.500><c> but</c><00:30:42.660><c> the</c><00:30:42.819><c> most</c><00:30:43.140><c> obvious</c><00:30:43.579><c> one</c><00:30:44.160><c> is</c> 00:30:44.900 --> 00:30:49.180 when<00:30:45.359><c> he</c><00:30:45.640><c> took</c><00:30:45.940><c> Jerusalem,</c><00:30:47.039><c> which</c><00:30:47.240><c> had</c><00:30:47.420><c> been</c><00:30:47.579><c> a</c><00:30:47.740><c> Jebusite</c><00:30:48.259><c> city.</c> 00:30:49.559 --> 00:30:52.099 Jerusalem<00:30:50.000><c> was</c><00:30:50.279><c> extremely</c><00:30:50.740><c> well</c><00:30:51.059><c> fortified.</c><00:30:51.619><c> Remember</c><00:30:51.880><c> that</c> 00:30:52.099 --> 00:30:55.140 the<00:30:52.299><c> Jebusites</c><00:30:52.779><c> were</c><00:30:52.980><c> so</c><00:30:53.339><c> confident</c><00:30:53.799><c> that</c><00:30:54.160><c> they</c><00:30:54.380><c> could</c><00:30:54.640><c> defend</c><00:30:55.019><c> it</c> 00:30:55.140 --> 00:30:56.119 from<00:30:55.319><c> David</c><00:30:55.619><c> and</c><00:30:55.759><c> his</c><00:30:55.960><c> army.</c> 00:30:56.200 --> 00:30:58.460 They<00:30:56.299><c> said,</c><00:30:56.460><c> look,</c><00:30:56.619><c> even</c><00:30:56.880><c> the</c><00:30:57.200><c> blind</c><00:30:57.380><c> and</c><00:30:57.619><c> the</c><00:30:57.859><c> lame</c><00:30:58.059><c> can</c><00:30:58.299><c> keep</c> 00:30:58.460 --> 00:30:59.740 you<00:30:58.680><c> out</c><00:30:58.839><c> of</c><00:30:59.019><c> here.</c> 00:30:59.940 --> 00:31:02.460 We<00:31:00.500><c> know</c><00:31:00.680><c> that,</c><00:31:00.779><c> of</c><00:31:00.859><c> course,</c><00:31:01.019><c> David</c><00:31:01.400><c> knew</c><00:31:01.700><c> the</c><00:31:01.900><c> way</c><00:31:02.059><c> into</c><00:31:02.299><c> the</c> 00:31:02.460 --> 00:31:05.640 city.<00:31:03.099><c> See,</c><00:31:03.920><c> it</c><00:31:04.200><c> was</c><00:31:04.440><c> through</c><00:31:04.539><c> the</c><00:31:04.700><c> city's</c><00:31:05.019><c> water</c><00:31:05.220><c> supply.</c> 00:31:05.779 --> 00:31:08.960 Basically<00:31:06.160><c> outside</c><00:31:06.819><c> of</c><00:31:07.019><c> the</c><00:31:07.160><c> walled</c><00:31:07.579><c> city</c><00:31:07.880><c> of</c><00:31:08.359><c> Jebus,</c><00:31:08.759><c> the</c> 00:31:08.960 --> 00:31:11.420 Jebusite<00:31:09.359><c> name</c><00:31:09.539><c> for</c><00:31:09.700><c> Jerusalem,</c><00:31:10.420><c> there</c><00:31:10.559><c> was</c><00:31:10.740><c> the</c><00:31:10.960><c> Gaihan</c> 00:31:11.420 --> 00:31:12.279 Spring,<00:31:11.900><c> right?</c> 00:31:12.579 --> 00:31:15.279 And<00:31:12.779><c> the</c><00:31:12.960><c> water</c><00:31:13.119><c> from</c><00:31:13.319><c> the</c><00:31:13.480><c> Gaihan</c><00:31:13.940><c> Spring,</c><00:31:14.559><c> it</c><00:31:14.759><c> was</c><00:31:14.920><c> outside</c> 00:31:15.279 --> 00:31:18.680 the<00:31:15.500><c> city,</c><00:31:15.980><c> went</c><00:31:16.039><c> under</c><00:31:16.339><c> the</c><00:31:16.539><c> mountain</c><00:31:16.900><c> that</c><00:31:17.859><c> the</c><00:31:18.259><c> city</c><00:31:18.400><c> was</c> 00:31:18.680 --> 00:31:19.259 built<00:31:18.900><c> upon.</c> 00:31:19.700 --> 00:31:26.519 And<00:31:20.000><c> then</c><00:31:20.319><c> the</c><00:31:20.579><c> Jebusites</c><00:31:21.319><c> accessed</c><00:31:22.140><c> it</c><00:31:22.440><c> by</c><00:31:22.859><c> a</c><00:31:23.220><c> 40</c><00:31:23.539><c>-foot</c><00:31:24.200><c> vertical</c><00:31:25.299><c> shaft.</c><00:31:25.940><c> Basically</c><00:31:26.220><c> drop</c> 00:31:26.519 --> 00:31:27.700 a<00:31:26.779><c> bucket</c><00:31:27.000><c> down</c><00:31:27.240><c> into</c><00:31:27.460><c> that.</c> 00:31:27.700 --> 00:31:31.599 So<00:31:28.380><c> there's</c><00:31:29.420><c> water</c><00:31:29.720><c> and</c><00:31:29.859><c> then</c><00:31:30.000><c> a</c><00:31:30.140><c> shaft.</c><00:31:30.700><c> Now,</c><00:31:30.940><c> it's</c><00:31:31.099><c> not</c><00:31:31.319><c> like</c> 00:31:31.599 --> 00:31:35.299 this<00:31:31.880><c> shaft</c><00:31:32.160><c> had</c><00:31:32.319><c> a</c><00:31:32.559><c> wellhead</c><00:31:33.220><c> that</c><00:31:33.480><c> was</c><00:31:33.660><c> on</c><00:31:33.819><c> the</c><00:31:34.039><c> street</c><00:31:34.259><c> level.</c> 00:31:35.839 --> 00:31:39.779 So<00:31:36.279><c> in</c><00:31:36.720><c> order</c><00:31:36.980><c> for</c><00:31:37.220><c> the</c><00:31:37.359><c> Jebusites</c><00:31:37.700><c> to</c><00:31:37.900><c> get</c><00:31:38.099><c> to</c><00:31:38.279><c> this</c><00:31:38.559><c> shaft,</c><00:31:39.279><c> they</c><00:31:39.359><c> had</c><00:31:39.559><c> a</c> 00:31:39.779 --> 00:31:41.039 tunnel<00:31:39.880><c> that</c><00:31:40.059><c> went</c><00:31:40.180><c> from</c><00:31:40.339><c> their</c><00:31:40.640><c> street</c><00:31:40.859><c> level.</c> 00:31:41.059 --> 00:31:44.619 It<00:31:41.140><c> was</c><00:31:41.279><c> a</c><00:31:41.359><c> really</c><00:31:41.740><c> narrow</c><00:31:42.079><c> tunnel</c><00:31:42.559><c> that</c><00:31:42.940><c> went</c><00:31:43.039><c> from</c><00:31:43.180><c> their</c><00:31:43.480><c> street</c><00:31:43.799><c> level</c><00:31:44.059><c> and</c><00:31:44.200><c> sort</c><00:31:44.319><c> of</c> 00:31:44.619 --> 00:31:46.799 wound<00:31:44.839><c> down</c><00:31:45.539><c> to</c><00:31:45.859><c> this</c><00:31:46.539><c> shaft.</c> 00:31:47.019 --> 00:31:48.759 And<00:31:47.019><c> then</c><00:31:47.220><c> drop</c><00:31:47.339><c> a</c><00:31:47.559><c> bucket</c><00:31:47.740><c> down,</c><00:31:48.079><c> pull</c><00:31:48.140><c> it</c><00:31:48.279><c> up,</c><00:31:48.420><c> bring</c><00:31:48.559><c> water</c> 00:31:48.759 --> 00:31:49.799 into<00:31:48.960><c> the</c><00:31:49.099><c> city.</c> 00:31:49.859 --> 00:31:53.480 So<00:31:49.980><c> David</c><00:31:50.200><c> said,</c><00:31:50.619><c> okay,</c><00:31:50.619><c> whoever</c><00:31:51.220><c> traverses</c><00:31:52.619><c> that</c><00:31:53.079><c> water,</c><00:31:53.380><c> so</c> 00:31:53.480 --> 00:31:55.839 basically<00:31:53.700><c> you've</c><00:31:53.859><c> got</c><00:31:53.859><c> to</c><00:31:53.980><c> get</c><00:31:54.059><c> from</c><00:31:54.259><c> the</c><00:31:54.480><c> Gaihan</c><00:31:54.799><c> Spring</c><00:31:55.000><c> and</c><00:31:55.240><c> swim</c><00:31:55.680><c> to</c> 00:31:55.839 --> 00:31:56.880 this<00:31:56.000><c> water.</c> 00:31:57.140 --> 00:31:58.940 You've<00:31:57.579><c> got</c><00:31:57.579><c> to</c><00:31:57.599><c> get</c><00:31:57.700><c> to</c><00:31:57.779><c> this</c><00:31:57.980><c> vertical</c><00:31:58.319><c> shaft.</c><00:31:58.680><c> You've</c><00:31:58.859><c> got</c> 00:31:58.940 --> 00:31:59.700 to<00:31:58.960><c> climb</c><00:31:59.200><c> that.</c> 00:32:00.019 --> 00:32:03.779 Anybody<00:32:00.460><c> hears</c><00:32:00.859><c> you,</c><00:32:02.079><c> sees</c><00:32:02.279><c> you</c><00:32:02.539><c> coming</c><00:32:02.759><c> up</c><00:32:03.059><c> there,</c><00:32:03.240><c> like</c><00:32:03.380><c> here</c><00:32:03.579><c> you</c> 00:32:03.779 --> 00:32:06.119 are<00:32:03.920><c> coming</c><00:32:04.140><c> to</c><00:32:04.259><c> this</c><00:32:04.359><c> thing</c><00:32:04.480><c> straight</c><00:32:04.819><c> up,</c><00:32:05.539><c> sees</c><00:32:05.759><c> you</c><00:32:06.000><c> coming</c> 00:32:06.119 --> 00:32:06.720 straight<00:32:06.420><c> up,</c> 00:32:06.799 --> 00:32:08.880 they're<00:32:06.980><c> going</c><00:32:07.000><c> to</c><00:32:07.039><c> drop</c><00:32:07.259><c> a</c><00:32:07.480><c> rock</c><00:32:07.700><c> on</c><00:32:07.920><c> you</c><00:32:08.119><c> and</c><00:32:08.220><c> there's</c><00:32:08.519><c> nothing</c><00:32:08.759><c> you</c> 00:32:08.880 --> 00:32:10.380 can<00:32:09.079><c> do</c><00:32:09.279><c> about</c><00:32:09.440><c> it.</c><00:32:09.480><c> You</c><00:32:09.579><c> will</c><00:32:09.819><c> die.</c> 00:32:10.740 --> 00:32:14.059 No<00:32:11.039><c> hope,</c><00:32:11.539><c> okay,</c><00:32:11.940><c> if</c><00:32:12.099><c> you</c><00:32:12.220><c> get</c><00:32:12.420><c> caught</c><00:32:12.700><c> climbing</c><00:32:13.059><c> this</c><00:32:13.359><c> thing.</c> 00:32:14.420 --> 00:32:17.079 Then<00:32:14.859><c> it's</c><00:32:15.299><c> not</c><00:32:15.500><c> over</c><00:32:15.680><c> once</c><00:32:15.880><c> you've</c><00:32:16.299><c> climbed</c><00:32:16.480><c> this</c><00:32:16.720><c> vertical</c> 00:32:17.079 --> 00:32:19.240 shaft.<00:32:17.420><c> Then</c><00:32:17.619><c> you're</c><00:32:17.799><c> in</c><00:32:18.000><c> this</c><00:32:18.319><c> narrow</c><00:32:18.759><c> tunnel.</c> 00:32:19.720 --> 00:32:24.180 It's<00:32:20.019><c> been</c><00:32:20.200><c> estimated</c><00:32:20.640><c> that</c><00:32:20.900><c> the</c><00:32:21.099><c> two</c><00:32:21.220><c> or</c><00:32:21.380><c> three</c><00:32:21.599><c> soldiers</c><00:32:22.000><c> could</c><00:32:22.200><c> have</c><00:32:22.400><c> easily</c><00:32:22.779><c> defended</c><00:32:23.140><c> this</c><00:32:23.380><c> thing</c><00:32:23.500><c> against</c><00:32:23.819><c> a</c><00:32:24.000><c> hundred.</c> 00:32:24.180 --> 00:32:28.579 It<00:32:24.839><c> was</c><00:32:25.299><c> narrow,</c><00:32:25.779><c> small</c><00:32:26.160><c> and</c><00:32:26.359><c> people</c><00:32:26.640><c> who</c><00:32:26.880><c> knew</c><00:32:26.980><c> it</c><00:32:27.160><c> could</c><00:32:27.339><c> have</c><00:32:27.579><c> easily</c><00:32:28.019><c> defended</c><00:32:28.380><c> it.</c> 00:32:28.680 --> 00:32:33.640 So<00:32:28.799><c> if</c><00:32:29.140><c> Joab</c><00:32:29.720><c> was</c><00:32:30.259><c> seen</c><00:32:30.599><c> doing</c><00:32:30.900><c> this,</c><00:32:32.640><c> it</c><00:32:32.920><c> would</c><00:32:33.200><c> basically</c> 00:32:33.640 --> 00:32:34.400 mean<00:32:33.859><c> his</c><00:32:34.140><c> death.</c> 00:32:34.839 --> 00:32:39.259 But<00:32:35.140><c> he</c><00:32:35.299><c> goes</c><00:32:35.579><c> ahead</c><00:32:35.900><c> and</c><00:32:36.180><c> does</c><00:32:36.299><c> it.</c><00:32:37.099><c> He</c><00:32:37.380><c> leads</c><00:32:38.460><c> the</c><00:32:38.660><c> army</c><00:32:38.960><c> and</c> 00:32:39.259 --> 00:32:42.500 takes<00:32:39.579><c> the</c><00:32:39.880><c> city</c><00:32:40.359><c> by</c><00:32:40.900><c> the</c><00:32:41.140><c> water</c><00:32:41.460><c> source.</c> 00:32:43.039 --> 00:32:45.480 And<00:32:43.039><c> it</c><00:32:43.579><c> was</c><00:32:43.740><c> an</c><00:32:44.000><c> incredible</c><00:32:44.619><c> act</c><00:32:45.019><c> of</c><00:32:45.279><c> bravery.</c> 00:32:45.660 --> 00:32:50.420 He<00:32:45.839><c> really</c><00:32:46.359><c> did</c><00:32:46.680><c> risk</c><00:32:46.920><c> his</c><00:32:47.099><c> life</c><00:32:47.839><c> in</c><00:32:48.200><c> service</c><00:32:48.599><c> to</c><00:32:49.359><c> his</c><00:32:49.960><c> people</c> 00:32:50.420 --> 00:32:52.279 and<00:32:50.859><c> in</c><00:32:50.880><c> service</c><00:32:51.259><c> to</c><00:32:51.400><c> his</c><00:32:51.539><c> king.</c> 00:32:52.619 --> 00:32:57.420 But<00:32:53.220><c> what</c><00:32:53.819><c> he</c><00:32:54.019><c> did,</c><00:32:55.140><c> these</c><00:32:55.960><c> acts</c><00:32:56.259><c> of</c><00:32:56.519><c> sacrifice,</c><00:32:57.160><c> these</c><00:32:57.299><c> acts</c> 00:32:57.420 --> 00:33:00.480 of<00:32:57.440><c> service,</c><00:32:57.720><c> they</c><00:32:57.859><c> were</c><00:32:57.980><c> nothing</c><00:32:58.380><c> if</c><00:32:59.019><c> you</c><00:32:59.259><c> don't</c><00:32:59.799><c> love</c><00:33:00.180><c> the</c> 00:33:00.480 --> 00:33:03.779 king<00:33:00.779><c> and</c><00:33:01.220><c> serve</c><00:33:01.599><c> the</c><00:33:01.839><c> king</c><00:33:02.240><c> for</c><00:33:02.539><c> the</c><00:33:02.640><c> right</c><00:33:02.880><c> reason.</c> 00:33:04.400 --> 00:33:08.000 Because<00:33:04.700><c> of</c><00:33:04.880><c> this</c><00:33:05.099><c> service</c><00:33:05.440><c> and</c><00:33:05.640><c> taking</c><00:33:05.859><c> Jerusalem,</c><00:33:07.460><c> Joab</c><00:33:07.700><c> is</c> 00:33:08.000 --> 00:33:10.140 appointed<00:33:08.500><c> the</c><00:33:09.099><c> commander</c><00:33:09.500><c> of</c><00:33:09.660><c> the</c><00:33:09.839><c> army.</c> 00:33:10.559 --> 00:33:13.700 And<00:33:10.819><c> in</c><00:33:10.960><c> that</c><00:33:11.119><c> position,</c><00:33:11.539><c> he</c><00:33:11.680><c> was</c><00:33:11.900><c> an</c><00:33:12.160><c> absolutely</c><00:33:12.759><c> tireless</c><00:33:13.299><c> worker.</c> 00:33:14.180 --> 00:33:17.180 I<00:33:14.299><c> think</c><00:33:14.500><c> one</c><00:33:14.720><c> of</c><00:33:14.859><c> the</c><00:33:15.099><c> episodes</c><00:33:15.599><c> that</c><00:33:15.940><c> really</c><00:33:16.240><c> epitomizes</c><00:33:16.819><c> that</c><00:33:17.019><c> is</c> 00:33:17.180 --> 00:33:18.839 the<00:33:17.400><c> conquest</c><00:33:17.819><c> of</c><00:33:18.579><c> Edom.</c> 00:33:18.839 --> 00:33:22.460 So<00:33:19.400><c> there's</c><00:33:19.660><c> a</c><00:33:19.900><c> battle</c><00:33:20.259><c> fought</c><00:33:20.480><c> in</c><00:33:20.700><c> the</c><00:33:20.900><c> Valley</c><00:33:21.160><c> of</c><00:33:21.440><c> Salt</c><00:33:21.640><c> where</c><00:33:21.940><c> 18</c> 00:33:22.460 --> 00:33:24.660 ,000<00:33:23.000><c> Edomites</c><00:33:23.519><c> are</c><00:33:23.799><c> slain.</c> 00:33:24.720 --> 00:33:29.539 But<00:33:24.960><c> after</c><00:33:25.299><c> that</c><00:33:25.559><c> victory,</c><00:33:26.799><c> Joab</c><00:33:27.279><c> stayed</c><00:33:27.880><c> in</c><00:33:28.339><c> Edom</c><00:33:28.700><c> for</c><00:33:29.140><c> six</c> 00:33:29.539 --> 00:33:34.339 months<00:33:30.319><c> searching</c><00:33:30.960><c> out</c><00:33:31.519><c> every</c><00:33:32.000><c> male</c><00:33:32.359><c> in</c><00:33:32.740><c> Edom</c><00:33:33.200><c> to</c><00:33:33.500><c> kill</c><00:33:33.779><c> that</c><00:33:34.039><c> person.</c> 00:33:34.339 --> 00:33:37.440 Let's<00:33:34.559><c> go</c><00:33:34.740><c> to</c><00:33:34.920><c> First</c><00:33:35.200><c> Kings</c><00:33:35.700><c> Chapter</c><00:33:36.400><c> 11.</c> 00:33:37.539 --> 00:33:44.019 This<00:33:37.759><c> is</c><00:33:38.000><c> this</c><00:33:38.180><c> is</c><00:33:38.579><c> mentioned</c><00:33:38.980><c> in</c><00:33:39.160><c> the</c><00:33:39.440><c> context</c><00:33:39.920><c> of</c><00:33:40.180><c> describing</c><00:33:41.000><c> one</c><00:33:41.680><c> of</c><00:33:43.079><c> Solomon,</c><00:33:43.759><c> one</c><00:33:43.920><c> of</c> 00:33:44.019 --> 00:33:46.460 the<00:33:44.339><c> adversaries</c><00:33:45.259><c> of</c><00:33:45.759><c> Solomon's</c><00:33:46.339><c> reign.</c> 00:33:46.460 --> 00:33:50.339 It<00:33:46.660><c> mentions</c><00:33:47.220><c> that</c><00:33:47.599><c> this</c><00:33:48.160><c> is</c><00:33:48.559><c> what</c><00:33:49.079><c> this</c><00:33:49.079><c> is</c><00:33:49.279><c> what</c><00:33:49.559><c> Joab</c><00:33:49.900><c> did.</c> 00:33:50.500 --> 00:33:52.279 So<00:33:50.660><c> it's</c><00:33:50.859><c> First</c><00:33:51.059><c> Kings</c><00:33:51.220><c> 11</c><00:33:51.599><c> verse</c><00:33:51.859><c> 16.</c> 00:33:52.279 --> 00:33:54.359 We're<00:33:52.599><c> talking</c><00:33:52.660><c> about</c><00:33:52.839><c> one</c><00:33:52.920><c> of</c><00:33:53.160><c> Solomon's</c><00:33:53.640><c> enemies</c><00:33:53.859><c> here.</c> 00:33:54.660 --> 00:33:59.299 But<00:33:54.839><c> it's</c><00:33:55.019><c> noted</c><00:33:55.220><c> in</c><00:33:55.619><c> parentheses</c><00:33:56.259><c> that</c><00:33:57.299><c> for</c><00:33:57.619><c> six</c><00:33:57.940><c> months,</c><00:33:58.539><c> First</c><00:33:58.660><c> Kings</c><00:33:58.880><c> 11</c> 00:33:59.299 --> 00:34:04.920 16,<00:34:00.440><c> for</c><00:34:00.619><c> six</c><00:34:00.900><c> months</c><00:34:01.279><c> did</c><00:34:01.579><c> Joab</c><00:34:02.000><c> remain</c><00:34:02.380><c> there</c><00:34:02.660><c> with</c><00:34:02.980><c> all</c><00:34:03.420><c> Israel</c><00:34:04.099><c> until</c><00:34:04.680><c> he</c> 00:34:04.920 --> 00:34:07.500 cut<00:34:05.140><c> off</c><00:34:05.440><c> every</c><00:34:06.000><c> male</c><00:34:06.400><c> in</c><00:34:06.779><c> Edom.</c> 00:34:07.779 --> 00:34:10.119 I<00:34:08.019><c> think</c><00:34:08.219><c> for</c><00:34:08.380><c> a</c><00:34:08.440><c> minute,</c><00:34:08.519><c> what's</c><00:34:08.940><c> Edom</c><00:34:09.179><c> like?</c> 00:34:10.760 --> 00:34:13.519 Red<00:34:11.079><c> soil,</c><00:34:12.039><c> rocky,</c><00:34:13.000><c> craggy</c><00:34:13.380><c> place.</c> 00:34:13.579 --> 00:34:14.719 What<00:34:13.719><c> are</c><00:34:13.860><c> the</c><00:34:14.039><c> Edomites</c><00:34:14.500><c> like?</c> 00:34:14.719 --> 00:34:17.159 What's<00:34:15.039><c> the</c><00:34:15.199><c> character</c><00:34:15.699><c> of</c><00:34:16.360><c> an</c><00:34:16.639><c> Edomite?</c> 00:34:17.460 --> 00:34:18.579 Who<00:34:17.579><c> was</c><00:34:17.820><c> their</c><00:34:18.039><c> forefather?</c> 00:34:18.760 --> 00:34:22.599 It<00:34:18.840><c> was</c><00:34:19.159><c> Esau,</c><00:34:19.980><c> the</c><00:34:20.139><c> mighty</c><00:34:20.460><c> hunter,</c><00:34:21.119><c> the</c><00:34:21.320><c> vicious</c><00:34:21.679><c> man,</c><00:34:22.480><c> the</c> 00:34:22.599 --> 00:34:26.000 one<00:34:22.739><c> who</c><00:34:22.880><c> would</c><00:34:23.059><c> defy</c><00:34:23.599><c> Yahweh</c><00:34:24.219><c> at</c><00:34:24.539><c> any</c><00:34:24.900><c> cost.</c> 00:34:26.340 --> 00:34:27.760 OK,<00:34:26.679><c> that's</c><00:34:27.099><c> who</c><00:34:27.159><c> you're</c><00:34:27.360><c> fighting.</c> 00:34:28.139 --> 00:34:30.440 You're<00:34:28.380><c> trying</c><00:34:28.559><c> to</c><00:34:28.820><c> find</c><00:34:29.019><c> these</c><00:34:29.260><c> people,</c><00:34:29.599><c> hunt</c><00:34:29.840><c> them</c><00:34:30.039><c> up</c><00:34:30.280><c> and</c> 00:34:30.440 --> 00:34:34.460 kill<00:34:30.739><c> them</c><00:34:30.980><c> all</c><00:34:31.400><c> in</c><00:34:32.059><c> this</c><00:34:32.340><c> really</c><00:34:32.980><c> barren,</c><00:34:33.500><c> rocky</c><00:34:33.960><c> area.</c> 00:34:34.699 --> 00:34:36.880 Great<00:34:35.179><c> for</c><00:34:35.760><c> staging</c><00:34:36.139><c> ambushes.</c> 00:34:36.960 --> 00:34:38.199 And<00:34:37.139><c> the</c><00:34:37.260><c> people</c><00:34:37.460><c> know</c><00:34:37.659><c> you're</c><00:34:37.900><c> coming.</c> 00:34:38.619 --> 00:34:41.159 They're<00:34:38.780><c> not</c><00:34:38.960><c> just</c><00:34:39.159><c> going</c><00:34:39.300><c> to</c><00:34:39.559><c> wait</c><00:34:39.800><c> for</c><00:34:40.159><c> you</c><00:34:40.539><c> to</c><00:34:40.719><c> come</c><00:34:40.960><c> and</c> 00:34:41.159 --> 00:34:41.380 kill<00:34:41.300><c> them.</c> 00:34:41.380 --> 00:34:42.199 They're<00:34:41.480><c> going</c><00:34:41.639><c> to</c><00:34:41.800><c> hide.</c> 00:34:42.380 --> 00:34:43.260 They're<00:34:42.519><c> going</c><00:34:42.719><c> to</c><00:34:42.920><c> organize.</c> 00:34:43.400 --> 00:34:44.179 They're<00:34:43.619><c> going</c><00:34:43.739><c> to</c><00:34:43.900><c> fight.</c> 00:34:44.179 --> 00:34:46.300 They're<00:34:44.480><c> going</c><00:34:44.559><c> to</c><00:34:44.800><c> resist</c><00:34:45.000><c> you</c><00:34:45.199><c> with</c><00:34:45.480><c> everything</c><00:34:45.719><c> they</c><00:34:46.000><c> had.</c> 00:34:46.679 --> 00:34:50.699 And<00:34:46.900><c> Joab</c><00:34:47.260><c> stayed</c><00:34:47.780><c> there</c><00:34:48.280><c> for</c><00:34:48.619><c> six</c><00:34:48.920><c> months,</c><00:34:49.679><c> hunting</c><00:34:50.119><c> them</c> 00:34:50.699 --> 00:34:52.219 all<00:34:51.280><c> down.</c> 00:34:52.300 --> 00:34:58.599 I<00:34:52.440><c> mean,</c><00:34:52.679><c> that</c><00:34:52.820><c> is</c><00:34:53.500><c> wearying,</c><00:34:54.920><c> tiring,</c><00:34:56.099><c> hard,</c><00:34:56.780><c> hot,</c><00:34:57.579><c> dirty,</c> 00:34:58.739 --> 00:34:59.409 rough<00:34:59.099><c> work.</c> 00:34:59.860 --> 00:35:01.019 And<00:35:00.099><c> he</c><00:35:00.320><c> did</c><00:35:00.480><c> it.</c> 00:35:01.440 --> 00:35:03.099 No<00:35:01.760><c> record</c><00:35:02.079><c> of</c><00:35:02.280><c> any</c><00:35:02.460><c> kind</c><00:35:02.659><c> of</c><00:35:02.840><c> complaint.</c> 00:35:03.159 --> 00:35:03.760 He<00:35:03.340><c> did</c><00:35:03.559><c> it.</c> 00:35:03.760 --> 00:35:05.300 He<00:35:03.940><c> got</c><00:35:04.139><c> it</c><00:35:04.420><c> done.</c> 00:35:06.179 --> 00:35:08.320 Joab<00:35:06.699><c> was</c><00:35:07.039><c> a</c><00:35:07.400><c> tireless</c><00:35:07.920><c> worker.</c> 00:35:08.320 --> 00:35:11.559 One<00:35:08.960><c> of</c><00:35:09.079><c> the</c><00:35:09.219><c> things</c><00:35:09.320><c> I</c><00:35:09.559><c> think</c><00:35:09.780><c> is</c><00:35:09.960><c> really</c><00:35:10.280><c> interesting</c><00:35:10.840><c> that</c> 00:35:11.559 --> 00:35:15.940 really,<00:35:11.960><c> I</c><00:35:12.320><c> think,</c><00:35:12.739><c> shows</c><00:35:12.860><c> us</c><00:35:13.099><c> a</c><00:35:13.199><c> lot</c><00:35:13.480><c> about</c><00:35:14.559><c> the</c><00:35:14.960><c> work</c><00:35:15.659><c> ethic</c> 00:35:15.940 --> 00:35:19.500 of<00:35:16.239><c> Joab</c><00:35:16.579><c> is</c><00:35:17.480><c> a</c><00:35:18.260><c> comment</c><00:35:18.500><c> that</c><00:35:18.780><c> Uriah</c><00:35:19.139><c> makes.</c> 00:35:19.900 --> 00:35:21.719 We've<00:35:20.139><c> read</c><00:35:20.340><c> it</c><00:35:20.539><c> before,</c><00:35:20.800><c> very</c><00:35:21.039><c> familiar</c><00:35:21.380><c> with</c><00:35:21.579><c> it.</c> 00:35:21.780 --> 00:35:24.539 It's<00:35:21.820><c> in</c><00:35:22.039><c> 2</c><00:35:22.179><c> Samuel</c><00:35:22.539><c> 11,</c><00:35:23.519><c> verse</c><00:35:23.860><c> 11.</c> 00:35:24.860 --> 00:35:28.679 This<00:35:25.139><c> is</c><00:35:25.400><c> when</c><00:35:25.800><c> Uriah</c><00:35:26.340><c> will</c><00:35:26.519><c> not</c><00:35:26.719><c> go</c><00:35:27.059><c> home</c><00:35:27.420><c> to</c><00:35:27.619><c> his</c><00:35:27.880><c> wife</c><00:35:28.219><c> when</c> 00:35:28.679 --> 00:35:30.539 he's<00:35:28.900><c> been</c><00:35:29.059><c> called</c><00:35:29.260><c> away</c><00:35:29.480><c> from</c><00:35:29.739><c> battle.</c> 00:35:30.639 --> 00:35:32.980 This<00:35:30.820><c> is</c><00:35:30.960><c> what</c><00:35:31.059><c> he</c><00:35:31.320><c> says,</c><00:35:31.840><c> 2</c><00:35:31.980><c> Samuel</c><00:35:32.340><c> 11.</c> 00:35:32.980 --> 00:35:38.159 And<00:35:33.679><c> Uriah</c><00:35:34.159><c> said</c><00:35:34.300><c> unto</c><00:35:34.460><c> David,</c><00:35:35.539><c> The</c><00:35:35.639><c> ark</c><00:35:35.940><c> and</c><00:35:36.199><c> Israel</c><00:35:36.780><c> and</c><00:35:37.099><c> Judah</c><00:35:37.420><c> abide</c><00:35:37.900><c> in</c> 00:35:38.159 --> 00:35:43.280 tents,<00:35:38.599><c> and</c><00:35:38.960><c> my</c><00:35:39.280><c> lord</c><00:35:39.960><c> Joab</c><00:35:40.860><c> and</c><00:35:41.539><c> the</c><00:35:41.699><c> sermons</c><00:35:41.940><c> of</c><00:35:42.139><c> my</c><00:35:42.360><c> lord</c><00:35:42.599><c> are</c><00:35:42.840><c> encamped</c><00:35:43.159><c> in</c> 00:35:43.280 --> 00:35:44.260 the<00:35:43.500><c> open</c><00:35:43.780><c> field.</c> 00:35:44.659 --> 00:35:47.320 Shall<00:35:44.820><c> I</c><00:35:45.000><c> then</c><00:35:45.139><c> go</c><00:35:45.420><c> into</c><00:35:45.679><c> mine</c><00:35:45.900><c> house</c><00:35:46.280><c> to</c><00:35:46.460><c> eat</c><00:35:46.679><c> and</c><00:35:46.900><c> to</c><00:35:47.099><c> drink</c> 00:35:47.320 --> 00:35:48.960 and<00:35:47.480><c> to</c><00:35:47.639><c> lie</c><00:35:47.800><c> with</c><00:35:47.980><c> my</c><00:35:48.239><c> wife?</c> 00:35:49.099 --> 00:35:51.820 As<00:35:49.179><c> thou</c><00:35:49.460><c> livest</c><00:35:49.760><c> and</c><00:35:49.980><c> as</c><00:35:50.139><c> thy</c><00:35:50.360><c> soul</c><00:35:50.719><c> liveth,</c><00:35:51.280><c> I</c><00:35:51.320><c> will</c><00:35:51.480><c> not</c><00:35:51.639><c> do</c> 00:35:51.820 --> 00:35:52.539 this<00:35:52.059><c> thing.</c> 00:35:53.019 --> 00:36:00.179 Where<00:35:53.340><c> in</c><00:35:53.500><c> the</c><00:35:53.639><c> history</c><00:35:53.980><c> of</c><00:35:54.199><c> warfare</c><00:35:54.840><c> do</c><00:35:55.500><c> you</c><00:35:55.659><c> hear</c><00:35:55.900><c> of</c><00:35:56.139><c> such</c><00:35:56.360><c> incredible</c><00:35:57.340><c> discipline</c><00:35:57.960><c> and</c><00:35:58.460><c> restraint</c><00:35:59.119><c> from</c><00:35:59.699><c> a</c><00:35:59.860><c> soldier?</c> 00:36:00.179 --> 00:36:04.900 I<00:36:00.760><c> mean,</c><00:36:01.519><c> typically</c><00:36:01.519><c> the</c><00:36:01.719><c> way</c><00:36:02.000><c> soldiers</c><00:36:02.559><c> are</c><00:36:02.920><c> described</c><00:36:03.639><c> before</c><00:36:04.739><c> and</c> 00:36:04.900 --> 00:36:06.860 after<00:36:05.360><c> a</c><00:36:05.500><c> battle</c><00:36:05.639><c> is</c><00:36:05.900><c> the</c><00:36:06.079><c> exact</c><00:36:06.480><c> opposite.</c> 00:36:07.039 --> 00:36:08.139 It's<00:36:07.239><c> complete</c><00:36:07.579><c> debauchery.</c> 00:36:08.340 --> 00:36:08.739 It's<00:36:08.440><c> women.</c> 00:36:08.960 --> 00:36:09.380 It's<00:36:09.139><c> lions.</c> 00:36:09.500 --> 00:36:09.960 Everything. 00:36:10.300 --> 00:36:12.400 This<00:36:10.500><c> is</c><00:36:10.760><c> the</c><00:36:10.960><c> complete</c><00:36:11.420><c> opposite</c><00:36:11.880><c> of</c><00:36:12.139><c> that.</c> 00:36:12.860 --> 00:36:14.380 Where<00:36:13.059><c> does</c><00:36:13.280><c> that</c><00:36:13.619><c> spirit</c><00:36:13.940><c> come</c><00:36:14.260><c> from?</c> 00:36:14.400 --> 00:36:16.519 Where<00:36:14.579><c> does</c><00:36:14.840><c> this</c><00:36:15.119><c> discipline</c><00:36:15.480><c> and</c><00:36:15.679><c> dedication</c><00:36:16.119><c> come</c><00:36:16.400><c> from?</c> 00:36:16.719 --> 00:36:17.900 Clearly<00:36:17.059><c> it</c><00:36:17.239><c> comes</c><00:36:17.380><c> from</c><00:36:17.559><c> David.</c> 00:36:18.260 --> 00:36:20.619 But<00:36:18.400><c> who</c><00:36:18.559><c> was</c><00:36:18.780><c> showing</c><00:36:19.000><c> it</c><00:36:19.260><c> day</c><00:36:19.539><c> to</c><00:36:19.780><c> day</c><00:36:20.019><c> to</c><00:36:20.260><c> day?</c> 00:36:20.880 --> 00:36:21.559 It<00:36:21.059><c> was</c><00:36:21.059><c> Joab.</c> 00:36:22.059 --> 00:36:24.619 This<00:36:22.239><c> man</c><00:36:22.360><c> was</c><00:36:22.599><c> a</c><00:36:22.739><c> tireless,</c><00:36:23.820><c> hard</c><00:36:24.260><c> worker.</c> 00:36:24.679 --> 00:36:26.860 He<00:36:25.059><c> toiled</c><00:36:25.420><c> in</c><00:36:25.659><c> the</c><00:36:25.920><c> truth.</c> 00:36:27.579 --> 00:36:32.519 And<00:36:28.260><c> in</c><00:36:28.460><c> the</c><00:36:28.599><c> end,</c><00:36:29.679><c> when</c><00:36:29.679><c> David</c><00:36:29.840><c> talked</c><00:36:30.139><c> about</c><00:36:30.500><c> Joab,</c><00:36:31.840><c> he</c><00:36:31.980><c> didn't</c><00:36:32.119><c> mention</c><00:36:32.360><c> it</c> 00:36:32.519 --> 00:36:33.860 at<00:36:32.719><c> all.</c> 00:36:34.659 --> 00:36:37.119 Because<00:36:34.719><c> Joab</c><00:36:35.519><c> disobeyed</c><00:36:36.239><c> him.</c> 00:36:37.300 --> 00:36:38.559 Joab<00:36:37.599><c> had</c><00:36:37.820><c> disobeyed</c><00:36:38.420><c> the</c><00:36:38.420><c> king.</c> 00:36:38.800 --> 00:36:42.900 Look,<00:36:39.039><c> this</c><00:36:39.260><c> is</c><00:36:39.420><c> David's</c><00:36:39.860><c> assessment</c><00:36:40.139><c> of</c><00:36:40.340><c> Joab,</c><00:36:41.159><c> 1</c><00:36:41.360><c> Kings</c><00:36:41.619><c> chapter</c><00:36:42.059><c> 2.</c> 00:36:45.980 --> 00:36:49.179 1<00:36:46.179><c> Kings</c><00:36:46.460><c> chapter</c><00:36:46.760><c> 2,</c><00:36:47.699><c> verse</c><00:36:48.039><c> 5.</c> 00:36:49.539 --> 00:36:51.900 None<00:36:50.000><c> of</c><00:36:50.519><c> that</c><00:36:51.119><c> is</c><00:36:51.539><c> mentioned.</c> 00:36:51.900 --> 00:36:57.480 None<00:36:52.699><c> of</c><00:36:52.940><c> that</c><00:36:53.760><c> ceaseless,</c><00:36:54.980><c> hard,</c><00:36:55.820><c> laborious</c><00:36:56.480><c> toil</c><00:36:56.840><c> is</c><00:36:57.039><c> mentioned.</c> 00:36:57.960 --> 00:37:00.960 Here's<00:36:58.260><c> David's</c><00:36:58.719><c> assessment,</c><00:36:59.059><c> 1</c><00:36:59.260><c> Kings</c><00:36:59.440><c> 2,</c><00:36:59.699><c> verse</c><00:36:59.960><c> 5.</c> 00:37:24.280 --> 00:37:27.739 It's<00:37:24.960><c> also</c><00:37:25.239><c> worth</c><00:37:25.480><c> noting</c><00:37:25.820><c> that</c><00:37:26.280><c> Joab</c><00:37:26.559><c> could</c><00:37:26.880><c> frequently</c><00:37:27.380><c> say</c> 00:37:27.739 --> 00:37:29.760 the<00:37:27.940><c> right</c><00:37:28.199><c> things.</c> 00:37:30.079 --> 00:37:33.460 Joab<00:37:30.420><c> is</c><00:37:30.599><c> recorded</c><00:37:31.079><c> as</c><00:37:31.340><c> having</c><00:37:31.579><c> spoken</c><00:37:31.980><c> words</c><00:37:32.440><c> of</c><00:37:32.699><c> incredible</c> 00:37:33.460 --> 00:37:35.619 spiritual<00:37:34.760><c> discernment.</c> 00:37:36.079 --> 00:37:41.039 After<00:37:36.500><c> this</c><00:37:37.019><c> victory</c><00:37:37.400><c> over</c><00:37:37.719><c> Edom,</c><00:37:38.800><c> Joab</c><00:37:39.539><c> was</c><00:37:40.219><c> involved</c><00:37:40.619><c> in</c><00:37:40.780><c> a</c> 00:37:41.039 --> 00:37:43.320 war<00:37:41.260><c> against</c><00:37:41.639><c> Ammon</c><00:37:42.039><c> and</c><00:37:42.300><c> Syria.</c> 00:37:43.380 --> 00:37:46.440 And<00:37:43.699><c> the</c><00:37:43.920><c> armies</c><00:37:44.159><c> of</c><00:37:44.420><c> Ammon</c><00:37:44.659><c> and</c><00:37:44.800><c> Syria</c><00:37:45.159><c> basically</c><00:37:45.599><c> caught</c><00:37:45.840><c> the</c><00:37:46.059><c> army</c><00:37:46.300><c> of</c> 00:37:46.440 --> 00:37:47.800 Israel<00:37:46.679><c> in</c><00:37:46.860><c> a</c><00:37:47.019><c> pencil</c><00:37:47.239><c> movement.</c> 00:37:47.800 --> 00:37:50.539 And<00:37:48.400><c> so</c><00:37:48.420><c> the</c><00:37:48.519><c> army</c><00:37:48.760><c> of</c><00:37:48.900><c> Israel</c><00:37:49.059><c> was</c><00:37:49.320><c> surrounded</c><00:37:49.679><c> on</c><00:37:49.920><c> two</c><00:37:50.159><c> sides</c> 00:37:50.539 --> 00:37:52.219 by<00:37:50.760><c> the</c><00:37:50.980><c> Ammonites</c><00:37:51.360><c> and</c><00:37:51.579><c> the</c><00:37:51.760><c> Syrians.</c> 00:37:52.639 --> 00:37:55.480 And<00:37:52.739><c> so</c><00:37:53.079><c> Joab</c><00:37:53.539><c> split</c><00:37:53.940><c> the</c><00:37:54.219><c> armies</c><00:37:54.579><c> of</c><00:37:54.960><c> Israel.</c> 00:37:55.800 --> 00:37:59.340 And<00:37:55.940><c> he</c><00:37:56.059><c> took</c><00:37:56.280><c> the</c><00:37:57.300><c> best</c><00:37:57.679><c> soldiers</c><00:37:58.119><c> and</c><00:37:58.320><c> he</c><00:37:58.559><c> faced</c><00:37:58.780><c> himself</c> 00:37:59.340 --> 00:38:00.239 against<00:37:59.639><c> the</c><00:37:59.880><c> Syrians.</c> 00:38:00.320 --> 00:38:03.780 And<00:38:00.380><c> he</c><00:38:00.480><c> put</c><00:38:00.559><c> the</c><00:38:00.739><c> rest</c><00:38:00.940><c> of</c><00:38:01.119><c> the</c><00:38:01.239><c> army</c><00:38:01.480><c> with</c><00:38:02.119><c> Abishai's</c><00:38:02.820><c> brother</c><00:38:03.179><c> in</c><00:38:03.380><c> charge</c><00:38:03.559><c> and</c> 00:38:03.780 --> 00:38:05.760 had<00:38:03.920><c> them</c><00:38:04.179><c> face</c><00:38:04.719><c> the</c><00:38:05.199><c> Ammonites.</c> 00:38:06.099 --> 00:38:08.980 And<00:38:06.260><c> here's</c><00:38:06.460><c> what</c><00:38:06.619><c> he</c><00:38:06.860><c> says</c><00:38:07.599><c> in</c><00:38:08.000><c> 2</c><00:38:08.239><c> Samuel</c><00:38:08.619><c> 10.</c> 00:38:09.119 --> 00:38:12.420 It<00:38:09.199><c> really,</c><00:38:09.840><c> he</c><00:38:09.840><c> does</c><00:38:10.059><c> reflect</c><00:38:10.599><c> some,</c><00:38:11.239><c> he</c><00:38:11.500><c> understands</c><00:38:12.079><c> some</c> 00:38:12.420 --> 00:38:13.059 spiritual<00:38:12.760><c> principles.</c> 00:38:13.559 --> 00:38:15.219 He<00:38:13.760><c> voices</c><00:38:14.079><c> some</c><00:38:14.440><c> spiritual</c><00:38:14.780><c> principles.</c> 00:38:15.219 --> 00:38:18.659 These<00:38:16.059><c> are</c><00:38:16.280><c> his</c><00:38:16.340><c> words</c><00:38:16.460><c> of</c><00:38:16.679><c> encouragement</c><00:38:17.219><c> to</c><00:38:17.480><c> his</c><00:38:17.639><c> brother.</c> 00:38:19.159 --> 00:38:23.039 What<00:38:19.340><c> I</c><00:38:19.460><c> want</c><00:38:19.579><c> us</c><00:38:19.760><c> to</c><00:38:19.860><c> focus</c><00:38:20.179><c> on</c><00:38:20.400><c> is</c><00:38:20.579><c> the</c><00:38:20.739><c> fact</c><00:38:20.920><c> that</c><00:38:21.260><c> he</c><00:38:22.139><c> recognizes</c><00:38:22.679><c> that</c> 00:38:23.039 --> 00:38:24.500 the<00:38:23.199><c> victory</c><00:38:23.500><c> is</c><00:38:23.619><c> in</c><00:38:23.739><c> God's</c><00:38:24.099><c> hand.</c> 00:38:24.840 --> 00:38:29.019 And<00:38:24.960><c> also</c><00:38:25.260><c> notice</c><00:38:25.639><c> how</c><00:38:25.960><c> he</c><00:38:26.320><c> describes</c><00:38:27.079><c> the</c><00:38:27.739><c> cities</c><00:38:27.920><c> of</c><00:38:28.099><c> Israel.</c> 00:38:29.179 --> 00:38:31.739 He<00:38:29.300><c> says</c><00:38:29.559><c> in</c><00:38:29.719><c> 2</c><00:38:30.000><c> Samuel</c><00:38:30.260><c> 10,</c><00:38:30.579><c> verse</c><00:38:30.760><c> 12.</c> 00:38:35.320 --> 00:38:41.199 Okay,<00:38:35.699><c> so</c><00:38:35.699><c> Yahweh's</c><00:38:40.159><c> in</c><00:38:40.300><c> control.</c> 00:38:41.219 --> 00:38:43.340 Who<00:38:41.639><c> do</c><00:38:41.739><c> the</c><00:38:41.960><c> cities</c><00:38:42.079><c> belong</c><00:38:42.480><c> to?</c> 00:38:43.579 --> 00:38:44.659 They<00:38:43.800><c> belong</c><00:38:43.980><c> to</c><00:38:44.239><c> God.</c> 00:38:44.659 --> 00:38:47.099 And<00:38:45.219><c> in</c><00:38:45.340><c> our</c><00:38:45.559><c> cities</c><00:38:45.780><c> he</c><00:38:45.960><c> says</c><00:38:46.039><c> they're</c><00:38:46.280><c> God's</c><00:38:46.880><c> cities.</c> 00:38:47.340 --> 00:38:48.519 He's<00:38:47.619><c> right.</c> 00:38:48.800 --> 00:38:49.599 Okay,<00:38:49.039><c> Joab's</c><00:38:49.260><c> right</c><00:38:49.500><c> here.</c> 00:38:49.599 --> 00:38:51.679 He<00:38:49.780><c> really</c><00:38:50.199><c> articulates</c><00:38:50.780><c> himself</c><00:38:51.219><c> well.</c> 00:38:52.059 --> 00:38:55.639 Joab<00:38:52.300><c> could</c><00:38:52.719><c> say</c><00:38:53.420><c> the</c><00:38:53.860><c> right</c><00:38:54.500><c> thing.</c> 00:38:56.179 --> 00:38:57.199 But<00:38:56.400><c> we</c><00:38:56.539><c> know</c><00:38:56.739><c> this.</c> 00:38:57.579 --> 00:39:02.480 We<00:38:57.679><c> know</c><00:38:57.980><c> saying</c><00:38:58.519><c> the</c><00:38:59.119><c> right</c><00:38:59.460><c> thing</c><00:38:59.980><c> isn't</c><00:39:01.019><c> enough</c><00:39:01.400><c> either.</c> 00:39:02.960 --> 00:39:09.340 It's<00:39:03.260><c> not</c><00:39:03.460><c> enough</c><00:39:03.900><c> if</c><00:39:04.219><c> we</c><00:39:04.739><c> are</c><00:39:05.219><c> also</c><00:39:05.820><c> disobeying</c><00:39:06.659><c> God</c><00:39:07.219><c> whenever</c><00:39:07.699><c> it</c><00:39:08.039><c> suits</c><00:39:08.260><c> us.</c> 00:39:09.460 --> 00:39:12.360 Joab<00:39:09.960><c> was</c><00:39:10.179><c> a</c><00:39:10.380><c> man</c><00:39:10.579><c> who</c><00:39:10.860><c> did</c><00:39:11.139><c> that</c><00:39:11.420><c> which</c><00:39:11.559><c> was</c><00:39:11.860><c> right</c><00:39:12.000><c> in</c><00:39:12.179><c> his</c> 00:39:12.360 --> 00:39:13.000 own<00:39:12.519><c> eyes.</c> 00:39:13.000 --> 00:39:16.860 And<00:39:13.639><c> his</c><00:39:13.840><c> reputation</c><00:39:14.400><c> for</c><00:39:14.599><c> doing</c><00:39:14.860><c> that</c><00:39:15.340><c> is</c><00:39:15.699><c> well</c><00:39:15.980><c> known.</c> 00:39:17.300 --> 00:39:21.679 And<00:39:17.400><c> so</c><00:39:17.500><c> when</c><00:39:17.639><c> it</c><00:39:17.780><c> came</c><00:39:18.079><c> time</c><00:39:18.800><c> for</c><00:39:19.960><c> David</c><00:39:20.340><c> to</c><00:39:20.559><c> commit</c><00:39:20.780><c> his</c><00:39:21.219><c> sin</c> 00:39:21.679 --> 00:39:25.239 against<00:39:22.340><c> Uriah</c><00:39:23.920><c> in</c><00:39:24.500><c> Bathsheba,</c> 00:39:25.539 --> 00:39:27.900 he<00:39:25.659><c> knew</c><00:39:25.840><c> where</c><00:39:26.000><c> to</c><00:39:26.219><c> turn</c><00:39:26.599><c> for</c><00:39:27.000><c> aid.</c> 00:39:28.219 --> 00:39:32.360 We<00:39:28.280><c> know</c><00:39:28.440><c> the</c><00:39:28.679><c> story</c><00:39:29.219><c> when</c><00:39:29.920><c> David</c><00:39:30.260><c> is</c><00:39:30.599><c> warring</c><00:39:31.079><c> against</c><00:39:31.780><c> the,</c> 00:39:32.360 --> 00:39:36.019 when<00:39:32.820><c> Israel</c><00:39:33.139><c> is</c><00:39:33.320><c> warring</c><00:39:33.639><c> against</c><00:39:34.139><c> the</c><00:39:34.699><c> Ammonites.</c> 00:39:36.599 --> 00:39:37.440 David<00:39:36.940><c> stays</c><00:39:37.280><c> home.</c> 00:39:37.579 --> 00:39:41.199 This<00:39:37.820><c> follows</c><00:39:38.360><c> Joab</c><00:39:38.940><c> and</c><00:39:39.119><c> Abishai's</c><00:39:39.719><c> victory</c><00:39:40.099><c> over</c><00:39:40.420><c> the</c><00:39:40.679><c> Syrians</c><00:39:41.000><c> and</c> 00:39:41.199 --> 00:39:41.880 the<00:39:41.340><c> Ammonites.</c> 00:39:41.880 --> 00:39:45.460 They<00:39:42.480><c> later</c><00:39:42.940><c> pursue</c><00:39:43.760><c> the</c><00:39:44.039><c> Syrians</c><00:39:44.320><c> and</c><00:39:44.480><c> the</c><00:39:44.639><c> Syrians</c><00:39:44.840><c> defeat</c><00:39:45.219><c> them.</c> 00:39:45.559 --> 00:39:47.460 And<00:39:45.579><c> then</c><00:39:45.679><c> the</c><00:39:45.880><c> Ammonites</c><00:39:46.219><c> in</c><00:39:46.400><c> the</c><00:39:46.480><c> meantime</c><00:39:46.760><c> retreat</c><00:39:47.159><c> back</c> 00:39:47.460 --> 00:39:48.980 to<00:39:47.599><c> their</c><00:39:47.760><c> city</c><00:39:48.039><c> of</c><00:39:48.300><c> Rabah.</c> 00:39:49.280 --> 00:39:53.239 And<00:39:49.480><c> so</c><00:39:50.260><c> David</c><00:39:51.039><c> sends</c><00:39:51.619><c> Joab</c><00:39:52.199><c> and</c><00:39:52.340><c> the</c><00:39:52.500><c> army</c><00:39:52.719><c> of</c><00:39:52.840><c> Israel</c><00:39:52.940><c> to</c><00:39:53.079><c> go</c> 00:39:53.239 --> 00:39:54.059 fight<00:39:53.380><c> the</c><00:39:53.619><c> Ammonites.</c> 00:39:54.059 --> 00:39:55.840 They<00:39:54.300><c> besiege</c><00:39:54.900><c> Rabah.</c> 00:39:55.980 --> 00:40:00.099 David<00:39:56.340><c> in</c><00:39:56.519><c> the</c><00:39:56.659><c> meantime</c><00:39:57.239><c> stays</c><00:39:58.039><c> back</c><00:39:58.679><c> in</c><00:39:58.940><c> Jerusalem.</c> 00:40:00.780 --> 00:40:03.119 Perhaps<00:40:01.300><c> he</c><00:40:01.460><c> was</c><00:40:01.599><c> completely</c><00:40:02.039><c> worn</c><00:40:02.280><c> out</c><00:40:02.559><c> from</c><00:40:02.739><c> the</c><00:40:02.940><c> fighting</c> 00:40:03.119 --> 00:40:03.900 at<00:40:03.320><c> this</c><00:40:03.539><c> point.</c> 00:40:04.280 --> 00:40:06.760 Maybe<00:40:04.619><c> he</c><00:40:04.840><c> has</c><00:40:05.260><c> grown</c><00:40:05.519><c> complacent.</c> 00:40:06.900 --> 00:40:09.860 Regardless<00:40:07.340><c> of</c><00:40:07.539><c> his</c><00:40:07.679><c> motivation,</c><00:40:08.679><c> his</c><00:40:08.880><c> spiritual</c><00:40:09.440><c> defenses</c> 00:40:09.860 --> 00:40:10.539 are<00:40:10.179><c> down.</c> 00:40:10.539 --> 00:40:13.800 Because<00:40:11.079><c> this</c><00:40:11.340><c> is</c><00:40:11.539><c> the</c><00:40:11.719><c> point</c><00:40:11.940><c> where</c><00:40:12.480><c> he</c><00:40:12.880><c> commits</c><00:40:13.239><c> his</c><00:40:13.579><c> sin</c> 00:40:13.800 --> 00:40:15.320 with<00:40:14.059><c> Bathsheba.</c> 00:40:15.960 --> 00:40:20.760 And<00:40:16.099><c> when</c><00:40:16.260><c> David</c><00:40:16.639><c> decides</c><00:40:17.400><c> to</c><00:40:17.760><c> kill</c><00:40:18.300><c> Bathsheba's</c><00:40:19.239><c> husband,</c><00:40:20.219><c> Uriah,</c> 00:40:21.059 --> 00:40:23.400 he<00:40:21.199><c> knows</c><00:40:21.579><c> where</c><00:40:21.800><c> to</c><00:40:22.019><c> turn</c><00:40:22.260><c> to,</c><00:40:22.719><c> doesn't</c><00:40:22.840><c> he?</c> 00:40:23.400 --> 00:40:25.199 Turns<00:40:23.820><c> to</c><00:40:24.239><c> Joab.</c> 00:40:25.500 --> 00:40:31.219 Joab<00:40:26.219><c> has</c><00:40:26.900><c> committed</c><00:40:27.360><c> murder</c><00:40:27.980><c> for</c><00:40:28.320><c> personal</c><00:40:28.699><c> advantage</c><00:40:29.119><c> before</c><00:40:29.579><c> David</c><00:40:30.159><c> knows</c><00:40:30.760><c> this</c> 00:40:31.219 --> 00:40:33.780 man<00:40:31.800><c> can</c><00:40:32.139><c> get</c><00:40:32.340><c> the</c><00:40:32.619><c> job</c><00:40:32.860><c> done.</c> 00:40:34.340 --> 00:40:37.119 And<00:40:34.599><c> I</c><00:40:34.679><c> think</c><00:40:34.800><c> it's</c><00:40:34.980><c> really</c><00:40:35.340><c> interesting</c><00:40:35.659><c> to</c><00:40:35.940><c> note</c><00:40:36.280><c> that</c><00:40:36.599><c> there</c><00:40:36.840><c> are</c> 00:40:37.119 --> 00:40:39.500 no<00:40:37.679><c> words</c><00:40:38.199><c> of</c><00:40:38.539><c> reproof</c> 00:40:39.500 --> 00:40:43.239 from<00:40:39.960><c> Joab</c><00:40:40.340><c> to</c><00:40:40.639><c> David</c><00:40:41.139><c> when</c><00:40:41.519><c> David</c><00:40:41.860><c> orders</c><00:40:42.300><c> him</c><00:40:42.800><c> to</c><00:40:43.039><c> have</c> 00:40:43.239 --> 00:40:45.079 Uriah<00:40:43.699><c> slain.</c> 00:40:45.179 --> 00:40:48.980 And<00:40:45.320><c> the</c><00:40:45.440><c> thing</c><00:40:45.579><c> of</c><00:40:45.699><c> it</c><00:40:45.880><c> is,</c><00:40:46.119><c> is</c><00:40:46.219><c> that</c><00:40:46.360><c> when</c><00:40:46.519><c> it</c><00:40:46.599><c> came</c><00:40:46.840><c> to</c><00:40:47.059><c> matters</c><00:40:47.320><c> concerning</c><00:40:47.760><c> the</c><00:40:48.039><c> army,</c> 00:40:49.199 --> 00:40:55.179 Joab<00:40:49.659><c> had</c><00:40:50.119><c> absolutely</c><00:40:51.079><c> no</c><00:40:52.139><c> problem</c><00:40:52.880><c> speaking</c><00:40:53.780><c> words</c><00:40:54.260><c> of</c><00:40:54.519><c> reproof</c><00:40:54.880><c> to</c><00:40:55.079><c> David.</c> 00:40:55.219 --> 00:40:58.860 It's<00:40:55.519><c> not</c><00:40:55.780><c> like</c><00:40:56.059><c> Joab</c><00:40:56.539><c> is</c><00:40:57.119><c> afraid</c><00:40:57.719><c> to</c><00:40:58.039><c> contradict</c><00:40:58.420><c> David.</c> 00:40:59.099 --> 00:41:00.179 He's<00:40:59.440><c> willing</c><00:40:59.679><c> to</c><00:40:59.920><c> do</c><00:41:00.059><c> that.</c> 00:41:00.260 --> 00:41:03.940 Remember<00:41:00.519><c> what</c><00:41:00.780><c> happens</c><00:41:01.380><c> when</c><00:41:02.219><c> David</c><00:41:03.039><c> is</c><00:41:03.280><c> mourning</c><00:41:03.480><c> for</c><00:41:03.780><c> his</c> 00:41:03.940 --> 00:41:04.599 son<00:41:04.119><c> Abner?</c> 00:41:04.599 --> 00:41:09.820 Joab,<00:41:05.599><c> who</c><00:41:05.880><c> just</c><00:41:06.559><c> run</c><00:41:06.940><c> stakes</c><00:41:07.659><c> through</c><00:41:08.039><c> the</c><00:41:08.280><c> heart</c><00:41:08.480><c> of</c><00:41:08.780><c> David's</c><00:41:09.280><c> beloved</c><00:41:09.500><c> son,</c> 00:41:10.039 --> 00:41:12.820 goes<00:41:10.219><c> in</c><00:41:10.420><c> there</c><00:41:10.599><c> and</c><00:41:10.940><c> chastises</c><00:41:11.559><c> him</c><00:41:11.980><c> because</c><00:41:12.519><c> of</c><00:41:12.639><c> the</c><00:41:12.679><c> way</c> 00:41:12.820 --> 00:41:14.599 he's<00:41:13.139><c> treating</c><00:41:13.360><c> the</c><00:41:13.679><c> army.</c> 00:41:14.840 --> 00:41:17.860 Later<00:41:15.119><c> on,</c><00:41:16.260><c> when</c><00:41:16.559><c> David</c><00:41:16.880><c> wants</c><00:41:17.219><c> to</c><00:41:17.340><c> number</c><00:41:17.519><c> the</c><00:41:17.760><c> people,</c> 00:41:17.940 --> 00:41:21.300 remember<00:41:18.280><c> Joab</c><00:41:18.840><c> stands</c><00:41:19.199><c> up</c><00:41:19.480><c> to</c><00:41:19.559><c> him</c><00:41:19.679><c> and</c><00:41:19.739><c> says,</c><00:41:19.960><c> you</c><00:41:19.960><c> shouldn't</c><00:41:20.380><c> do</c><00:41:20.679><c> this.</c> 00:41:21.679 --> 00:41:23.960 So<00:41:22.000><c> when</c><00:41:22.199><c> it</c><00:41:22.260><c> came</c><00:41:22.500><c> to</c><00:41:22.699><c> matters</c><00:41:22.940><c> concerning</c><00:41:23.380><c> the</c><00:41:23.679><c> army,</c> 00:41:24.239 --> 00:41:29.619 Joab<00:41:24.920><c> had</c><00:41:25.300><c> absolutely</c><00:41:25.880><c> no</c><00:41:26.380><c> problem</c><00:41:27.539><c> reprimanding</c><00:41:28.920><c> David</c><00:41:29.340><c> and</c> 00:41:29.619 --> 00:41:31.519 challenging<00:41:30.039><c> him</c><00:41:30.320><c> when</c><00:41:30.460><c> it</c><00:41:30.780><c> suited</c><00:41:30.940><c> him.</c> 00:41:31.519 --> 00:41:38.480 But<00:41:32.199><c> he</c><00:41:32.360><c> doesn't</c><00:41:33.000><c> do</c><00:41:33.480><c> that</c><00:41:34.000><c> here</c><00:41:34.699><c> because</c><00:41:35.960><c> Joab</c><00:41:36.539><c> will</c><00:41:36.780><c> get</c><00:41:37.000><c> David</c><00:41:37.360><c> exactly</c><00:41:38.039><c> where</c><00:41:38.280><c> he</c> 00:41:38.480 --> 00:41:39.139 wants<00:41:38.780><c> him.</c> 00:41:39.420 --> 00:41:44.199 If<00:41:39.599><c> Joab</c><00:41:40.260><c> does</c><00:41:40.659><c> this,</c><00:41:41.699><c> then</c><00:41:41.940><c> he's</c><00:41:42.239><c> going</c><00:41:42.440><c> to</c><00:41:42.559><c> have</c><00:41:43.139><c> David.</c> 00:41:44.519 --> 00:41:49.219 And<00:41:44.760><c> having</c><00:41:45.099><c> David</c><00:41:45.579><c> where</c><00:41:45.840><c> he</c><00:41:46.099><c> wants</c><00:41:46.460><c> him</c><00:41:47.300><c> to</c><00:41:47.539><c> Joab</c><00:41:48.000><c> is</c><00:41:48.300><c> so</c><00:41:48.599><c> worth</c><00:41:48.920><c> it,</c> 00:41:49.360 --> 00:41:53.320 even<00:41:49.500><c> if</c><00:41:49.659><c> it</c><00:41:49.800><c> means</c><00:41:50.360><c> sacrificing</c><00:41:51.340><c> the</c><00:41:51.800><c> life</c><00:41:52.099><c> of</c><00:41:52.300><c> Uriah</c><00:41:52.679><c> the</c><00:41:52.760><c> Hittite,</c> 00:41:53.539 --> 00:41:58.460 who<00:41:53.699><c> was</c><00:41:53.940><c> undoubtedly</c><00:41:54.639><c> one</c><00:41:55.159><c> of</c><00:41:55.340><c> Joab's</c><00:41:55.920><c> best</c><00:41:56.340><c> and</c><00:41:56.480><c> most</c><00:41:56.880><c> loyal</c><00:41:57.340><c> soldiers.</c> 00:42:00.000 --> 00:42:03.739 So<00:42:00.760><c> David</c><00:42:01.300><c> commits</c><00:42:01.900><c> this</c><00:42:02.840><c> sin.</c> 00:42:04.860 --> 00:42:07.900 And<00:42:05.179><c> tumult,</c><00:42:05.579><c> of</c><00:42:05.920><c> course,</c><00:42:06.780><c> erupts</c><00:42:07.039><c> in</c><00:42:07.179><c> the</c><00:42:07.340><c> royal</c><00:42:07.519><c> family</c> 00:42:07.900 --> 00:42:08.420 after<00:42:08.199><c> that.</c> 00:42:08.619 --> 00:42:12.780 And<00:42:08.900><c> Joab</c><00:42:09.500><c> temporarily</c><00:42:10.380><c> takes</c><00:42:10.900><c> the</c><00:42:11.239><c> side</c><00:42:11.519><c> of</c><00:42:12.000><c> Absalom.</c> 00:42:13.039 --> 00:42:17.860 Again,<00:42:13.719><c> Joab</c><00:42:14.159><c> could</c><00:42:14.559><c> see</c><00:42:14.940><c> that</c><00:42:16.380><c> the</c><00:42:16.780><c> thought</c><00:42:16.940><c> of</c><00:42:17.179><c> Absalom</c><00:42:17.519><c> was</c> 00:42:17.860 --> 00:42:18.960 distracting<00:42:18.480><c> the</c><00:42:18.780><c> king,</c> 00:42:19.019 --> 00:42:22.199 and<00:42:19.139><c> a</c><00:42:19.239><c> distracted</c><00:42:19.840><c> David</c><00:42:20.219><c> was</c><00:42:20.460><c> not</c><00:42:20.760><c> good</c><00:42:21.039><c> for</c><00:42:21.500><c> Joab.</c> 00:42:22.199 --> 00:42:28.300 And<00:42:22.820><c> so</c><00:42:23.519><c> Joab</c><00:42:24.119><c> tries</c><00:42:24.760><c> to</c><00:42:25.320><c> arrange</c><00:42:25.800><c> for</c><00:42:26.239><c> Absalom's</c><00:42:26.840><c> return</c><00:42:27.340><c> home.</c> 00:42:28.460 --> 00:42:30.880 We<00:42:28.579><c> know</c><00:42:28.739><c> the</c><00:42:29.000><c> story</c><00:42:29.260><c> of</c><00:42:29.500><c> how,</c><00:42:29.739><c> in</c><00:42:29.900><c> his</c><00:42:30.280><c> craftiness,</c> 00:42:31.300 --> 00:42:35.699 Joab<00:42:31.719><c> arranges</c><00:42:32.239><c> for</c><00:42:32.659><c> a</c><00:42:32.920><c> wise</c><00:42:33.280><c> woman</c><00:42:33.619><c> of</c><00:42:33.920><c> Tekoa</c><00:42:34.340><c> to</c><00:42:34.559><c> come</c><00:42:34.760><c> before</c><00:42:35.099><c> the</c><00:42:35.360><c> king</c> 00:42:35.699 --> 00:42:38.980 and<00:42:36.179><c> to</c><00:42:36.420><c> tell</c><00:42:36.539><c> a</c><00:42:36.760><c> story</c><00:42:36.980><c> about</c><00:42:37.179><c> how</c><00:42:37.420><c> she</c><00:42:37.639><c> was</c><00:42:37.820><c> a</c><00:42:37.960><c> widow</c><00:42:38.280><c> who</c><00:42:38.840><c> had</c> 00:42:38.980 --> 00:42:39.860 two<00:42:39.340><c> sons,</c> 00:42:40.260 --> 00:42:41.880 and<00:42:40.480><c> one</c><00:42:40.679><c> had</c><00:42:40.960><c> murdered</c><00:42:41.139><c> the</c><00:42:41.400><c> other,</c> 00:42:41.980 --> 00:42:45.500 and<00:42:42.380><c> she</c><00:42:42.599><c> was</c><00:42:42.880><c> worried</c><00:42:43.079><c> about</c><00:42:43.340><c> the</c><00:42:43.559><c> one</c><00:42:43.760><c> remaining</c><00:42:44.239><c> son</c><00:42:44.639><c> being</c><00:42:44.960><c> lost.</c> 00:42:45.500 --> 00:42:49.920 And<00:42:46.280><c> then</c><00:42:46.599><c> Joab</c><00:42:47.059><c> had</c><00:42:47.500><c> her</c><00:42:48.239><c> manipulate</c><00:42:48.840><c> the</c><00:42:49.280><c> conversation</c> 00:42:49.920 --> 00:42:54.659 so<00:42:50.860><c> that</c><00:42:51.739><c> David</c><00:42:52.039><c> would</c><00:42:52.420><c> see</c><00:42:52.719><c> the</c><00:42:53.179><c> contradiction</c><00:42:53.780><c> in</c><00:42:54.159><c> the</c><00:42:54.380><c> judgment</c> 00:42:54.659 --> 00:42:57.780 that<00:42:54.900><c> he</c><00:42:55.079><c> gave</c><00:42:55.320><c> to</c><00:42:55.539><c> the</c><00:42:55.780><c> wise</c><00:42:56.039><c> woman</c><00:42:56.260><c> of</c><00:42:56.619><c> Tekoa</c><00:42:57.119><c> concerning</c> 00:42:57.780 --> 00:42:58.639 her<00:42:58.320><c> son</c> 00:42:58.639 --> 00:43:03.820 and<00:42:59.099><c> how</c><00:42:59.320><c> that</c><00:42:59.519><c> was</c><00:42:59.739><c> different</c><00:43:00.119><c> than</c><00:43:00.900><c> his</c><00:43:01.239><c> own</c><00:43:01.599><c> treatment</c><00:43:02.159><c> of</c><00:43:02.900><c> Absalom.</c> 00:43:05.099 --> 00:43:09.920 And<00:43:05.300><c> then</c><00:43:05.739><c> David</c><00:43:06.280><c> recognizes</c><00:43:07.280><c> the</c><00:43:07.780><c> hand</c><00:43:08.159><c> of</c><00:43:09.000><c> Joab</c><00:43:09.500><c> in</c><00:43:09.699><c> the</c> 00:43:09.920 --> 00:43:11.440 trickery<00:43:10.320><c> that</c><00:43:10.760><c> ensnares</c><00:43:11.179><c> him.</c> 00:43:11.659 --> 00:43:13.000 He<00:43:11.659><c> says</c><00:43:11.900><c> to</c><00:43:12.079><c> the</c><00:43:12.139><c> woman</c><00:43:12.380><c> of</c><00:43:12.579><c> Tekoa,</c> 00:43:13.000 --> 00:43:16.840 Is<00:43:13.579><c> that</c><00:43:13.780><c> the</c><00:43:13.920><c> hand</c><00:43:14.079><c> of</c><00:43:14.360><c> Joab</c><00:43:14.559><c> would</c><00:43:14.860><c> be</c><00:43:15.000><c> in</c><00:43:15.119><c> all</c><00:43:15.440><c> this?</c> 00:43:17.320 --> 00:43:22.800 David<00:43:17.780><c> could</c><00:43:17.980><c> recognize</c><00:43:18.579><c> deceit,</c><00:43:19.599><c> and</c><00:43:19.679><c> he</c><00:43:19.900><c> knew</c><00:43:20.380><c> who</c><00:43:20.800><c> a</c><00:43:21.099><c> deceitful</c><00:43:21.599><c> person</c><00:43:21.980><c> was.</c> 00:43:23.000 --> 00:43:26.840 Joab's<00:43:23.639><c> reputation</c><00:43:24.280><c> for</c><00:43:24.579><c> being</c><00:43:24.940><c> deceitful</c><00:43:25.500><c> was</c><00:43:25.780><c> so</c><00:43:26.119><c> well</c><00:43:26.460><c> established</c> 00:43:26.840 --> 00:43:30.079 that<00:43:27.019><c> when</c><00:43:27.260><c> David</c><00:43:27.619><c> sensed</c><00:43:28.059><c> deceit,</c><00:43:28.940><c> it's</c><00:43:29.360><c> got</c><00:43:29.440><c> to</c><00:43:29.559><c> be</c><00:43:29.760><c> Joab.</c> 00:43:30.199 --> 00:43:32.599 He's<00:43:30.400><c> got</c><00:43:30.500><c> to</c><00:43:30.619><c> be</c><00:43:30.739><c> the</c><00:43:30.880><c> person</c><00:43:31.159><c> behind</c><00:43:31.559><c> this.</c> 00:43:33.059 --> 00:43:36.039 Joab's<00:43:33.559><c> reputation</c><00:43:34.099><c> was</c><00:43:34.420><c> absolutely</c><00:43:34.940><c> terrible.</c> 00:43:36.920 --> 00:43:40.800 Joab,<00:43:37.519><c> when</c><00:43:37.619><c> he</c><00:43:37.820><c> thought</c><00:43:37.980><c> Joab,</c><00:43:38.579><c> you</c><00:43:38.679><c> didn't</c><00:43:38.960><c> get</c><00:43:39.340><c> a</c><00:43:39.719><c> spiritual</c><00:43:40.159><c> sense.</c> 00:43:40.800 --> 00:43:44.239 You<00:43:41.179><c> didn't</c><00:43:41.460><c> see</c><00:43:41.739><c> a</c><00:43:41.900><c> good</c><00:43:42.139><c> spiritual</c><00:43:42.559><c> example</c><00:43:42.960><c> to</c><00:43:43.260><c> follow</c><00:43:43.619><c> when</c><00:43:44.079><c> you</c> 00:43:44.239 --> 00:43:45.219 encounter<00:43:44.619><c> Joab.</c> 00:43:45.679 --> 00:43:48.699 And<00:43:45.800><c> that's</c><00:43:46.539><c> completely</c><00:43:47.000><c> the</c><00:43:47.199><c> opposite</c><00:43:47.579><c> of</c><00:43:47.739><c> the</c><00:43:47.800><c> way</c><00:43:47.980><c> our</c><00:43:48.239><c> lives</c><00:43:48.500><c> are</c> 00:43:48.699 --> 00:43:50.019 supposed<00:43:49.059><c> to</c><00:43:49.260><c> be.</c> 00:43:50.099 --> 00:43:52.500 In<00:43:50.199><c> the</c><00:43:50.360><c> Sermon</c><00:43:50.599><c> on</c><00:43:50.760><c> the</c><00:43:50.860><c> Mount,</c><00:43:51.139><c> the</c><00:43:51.239><c> Lord</c><00:43:51.480><c> says,</c> 00:43:52.559 --> 00:43:54.599 Ye<00:43:52.619><c> are</c><00:43:52.960><c> the</c><00:43:53.199><c> light</c><00:43:53.380><c> of</c><00:43:53.559><c> the</c><00:43:53.760><c> world.</c> 00:43:54.639 --> 00:43:59.099 A<00:43:55.059><c> city</c><00:43:55.480><c> that</c><00:43:55.980><c> is</c><00:43:56.239><c> set</c><00:43:56.380><c> on</c><00:43:56.659><c> a</c><00:43:56.800><c> hill</c><00:43:57.260><c> cannot</c><00:43:57.840><c> be</c><00:43:58.739><c> hid.</c> 00:43:59.559 --> 00:44:03.460 This<00:44:00.019><c> verse</c><00:44:00.480><c> teaches</c><00:44:01.179><c> that</c><00:44:01.860><c> people</c><00:44:02.400><c> are</c><00:44:02.800><c> supposed</c><00:44:03.119><c> to</c><00:44:03.320><c> see</c> 00:44:03.460 --> 00:44:05.179 something<00:44:04.099><c> godly</c> 00:44:05.179 --> 00:44:11.300 and<00:44:05.559><c> something</c><00:44:06.059><c> different</c><00:44:07.139><c> in</c><00:44:07.840><c> us</c><00:44:08.679><c> when</c><00:44:09.480><c> they</c><00:44:09.860><c> interact</c><00:44:10.460><c> with</c><00:44:10.780><c> us.</c> 00:44:11.599 --> 00:44:16.199 We<00:44:11.760><c> are</c><00:44:12.019><c> supposed</c><00:44:12.420><c> to</c><00:44:12.659><c> be</c><00:44:13.199><c> showing</c><00:44:13.579><c> them</c><00:44:14.579><c> the</c><00:44:15.099><c> truth</c><00:44:15.440><c> in</c><00:44:15.659><c> our</c><00:44:15.860><c> actions.</c> 00:44:16.280 --> 00:44:18.019 That's<00:44:16.519><c> how</c><00:44:16.739><c> we're</c><00:44:17.000><c> ambassadors</c><00:44:17.500><c> for</c><00:44:17.739><c> Christ.</c> 00:44:18.079 --> 00:44:20.820 We're<00:44:18.239><c> supposed</c><00:44:18.420><c> to</c><00:44:18.599><c> be</c><00:44:18.920><c> showing</c><00:44:19.159><c> him</c><00:44:19.800><c> the</c><00:44:20.300><c> characteristics</c> 00:44:20.820 --> 00:44:21.619 of<00:44:21.059><c> our</c><00:44:21.280><c> Lord</c> 00:44:21.619 --> 00:44:23.639 and<00:44:22.139><c> the</c><00:44:22.280><c> hope</c><00:44:22.420><c> of</c><00:44:22.599><c> the</c><00:44:22.780><c> Kingdom.</c> 00:44:24.260 --> 00:44:27.400 Our<00:44:24.519><c> behavior</c><00:44:25.139><c> should</c><00:44:25.539><c> help</c><00:44:25.920><c> draw</c><00:44:26.539><c> people</c><00:44:26.920><c> to</c><00:44:27.139><c> God.</c> 00:44:27.860 --> 00:44:31.659 David's<00:44:28.500><c> behavior</c><00:44:29.000><c> helped</c><00:44:29.559><c> draw</c><00:44:30.699><c> people</c><00:44:31.159><c> to</c><00:44:31.360><c> God.</c> 00:44:31.699 --> 00:44:33.659 That's<00:44:31.980><c> what</c><00:44:32.119><c> a</c><00:44:32.340><c> virtuous</c><00:44:32.659><c> person</c><00:44:33.199><c> did.</c> 00:44:33.659 --> 00:44:38.760 And<00:44:34.260><c> that</c><00:44:34.800><c> is</c><00:44:35.239><c> a</c><00:44:35.440><c> lesson</c><00:44:35.940><c> that</c><00:44:36.579><c> Joab</c><00:44:37.280><c> never</c><00:44:38.159><c> learned.</c> 00:44:38.980 --> 00:44:41.719 He<00:44:39.159><c> never</c><00:44:39.559><c> molded</c><00:44:40.119><c> his</c><00:44:40.340><c> behavior</c><00:44:40.699><c> so</c><00:44:40.900><c> that</c><00:44:41.079><c> it</c><00:44:41.320><c> drew</c><00:44:41.400><c> people</c> 00:44:41.719 --> 00:44:42.940 to<00:44:41.920><c> God.</c> 00:44:43.219 --> 00:44:44.539 Quite<00:44:43.320><c> the</c><00:44:43.699><c> opposite.</c> 00:44:45.420 --> 00:44:49.500 Our<00:44:45.599><c> reputation</c><00:44:46.380><c> is</c><00:44:47.079><c> an</c><00:44:47.400><c> indicator</c><00:44:47.800><c> of</c><00:44:48.139><c> the</c><00:44:48.420><c> quality</c><00:44:48.880><c> of</c><00:44:49.219><c> our</c> 00:44:49.500 --> 00:44:50.619 work<00:44:49.760><c> before</c><00:44:50.099><c> God.</c> 00:44:51.039 --> 00:44:54.159 And<00:44:51.239><c> if</c><00:44:51.340><c> there</c><00:44:51.599><c> is</c><00:44:51.800><c> something</c><00:44:52.260><c> in</c><00:44:52.460><c> our</c><00:44:52.780><c> life</c><00:44:53.079><c> that</c><00:44:53.280><c> is</c><00:44:53.599><c> unchrist</c><00:44:54.059><c>-like,</c> 00:44:54.159 --> 00:44:58.280 if<00:44:54.340><c> we</c><00:44:54.599><c> are</c><00:44:54.920><c> known</c><00:44:55.380><c> for</c><00:44:55.860><c> a</c><00:44:56.119><c> particular</c><00:44:56.900><c> unchrist</c><00:44:57.679><c>-like</c><00:44:57.840><c> behavior,</c> 00:44:58.280 --> 00:45:02.360 whether<00:44:58.599><c> it</c><00:44:58.800><c> is</c><00:44:59.179><c> anger,</c><00:45:00.340><c> whether</c><00:45:00.500><c> it</c><00:45:00.880><c> is</c><00:45:01.659><c> ambition,</c> 00:45:02.739 --> 00:45:05.340 whatever<00:45:03.179><c> it</c><00:45:03.519><c> is</c><00:45:04.139><c> that</c><00:45:04.340><c> we</c><00:45:04.519><c> are</c><00:45:04.619><c> known</c><00:45:04.920><c> for,</c> 00:45:05.559 --> 00:45:09.480 we<00:45:05.860><c> really</c><00:45:06.440><c> need</c><00:45:06.820><c> to</c><00:45:07.039><c> get</c><00:45:07.239><c> rid</c><00:45:07.500><c> of</c><00:45:07.679><c> that</c><00:45:07.940><c> because</c><00:45:08.260><c> it</c><00:45:08.420><c> is</c><00:45:08.679><c> an</c><00:45:08.880><c> impediment</c> 00:45:09.480 --> 00:45:12.460 to<00:45:09.800><c> our</c><00:45:10.059><c> service</c><00:45:10.420><c> to</c><00:45:10.579><c> God,</c><00:45:11.260><c> just</c><00:45:11.480><c> like</c><00:45:11.840><c> Joab's</c><00:45:12.260><c> was.</c> 00:45:12.539 --> 00:45:15.079 People<00:45:12.900><c> encountered</c><00:45:13.360><c> him,</c><00:45:13.840><c> they</c><00:45:14.119><c> knew</c><00:45:14.260><c> what</c><00:45:14.420><c> he</c><00:45:14.539><c> was</c><00:45:14.820><c> like,</c> 00:45:15.300 --> 00:45:18.480 and<00:45:15.440><c> he</c><00:45:15.619><c> did</c><00:45:15.860><c> not</c><00:45:16.139><c> help</c><00:45:16.440><c> them</c><00:45:16.920><c> to</c><00:45:17.119><c> be</c><00:45:17.239><c> better</c><00:45:17.500><c> people.</c> 00:45:20.059 --> 00:45:24.840 So<00:45:20.460><c> back</c><00:45:21.139><c> to</c><00:45:21.300><c> the</c><00:45:21.559><c> story,</c><00:45:22.119><c> Joab</c><00:45:22.820><c> helps</c><00:45:23.320><c> Absalom</c><00:45:23.980><c> to</c><00:45:24.480><c> get</c><00:45:24.619><c> back</c> 00:45:24.840 --> 00:45:25.400 to<00:45:24.980><c> the</c><00:45:25.139><c> Kingdom.</c> 00:45:25.400 --> 00:45:29.480 But<00:45:26.000><c> doing</c><00:45:26.239><c> that</c><00:45:26.559><c> didn't</c><00:45:26.800><c> really</c><00:45:27.300><c> do</c><00:45:27.900><c> Joab</c><00:45:28.380><c> any</c><00:45:28.800><c> good,</c><00:45:29.320><c> did</c><00:45:29.380><c> it?</c> 00:45:29.679 --> 00:45:33.739 And<00:45:29.780><c> so</c><00:45:30.260><c> Joab</c><00:45:30.559><c> very,</c><00:45:30.880><c> very</c><00:45:31.179><c> quickly</c><00:45:31.539><c> distances</c><00:45:32.619><c> himself</c><00:45:33.219><c> from</c><00:45:33.599><c> Absalom.</c> 00:45:33.880 --> 00:45:37.000 Remember<00:45:34.199><c> that</c><00:45:34.679><c> Absalom</c><00:45:35.619><c> sends</c><00:45:35.980><c> the</c><00:45:36.239><c> messages</c><00:45:36.519><c> to</c><00:45:36.760><c> Joab,</c> 00:45:37.039 --> 00:45:38.619 and<00:45:37.139><c> Joab</c><00:45:37.280><c> just</c><00:45:37.519><c> ignores</c><00:45:37.820><c> them.</c> 00:45:38.639 --> 00:45:42.360 And<00:45:39.159><c> when</c><00:45:39.400><c> Absalom</c><00:45:39.800><c> rose</c><00:45:40.159><c> up</c><00:45:40.400><c> in</c><00:45:40.559><c> revolt,</c><00:45:41.260><c> Joab</c><00:45:41.679><c> didn't</c><00:45:42.039><c> side</c> 00:45:42.360 --> 00:45:42.659 with<00:45:42.579><c> him.</c> 00:45:42.699 --> 00:45:46.539 Of<00:45:42.880><c> course</c><00:45:43.059><c> Joab</c><00:45:43.360><c> was</c><00:45:43.559><c> actually</c><00:45:43.860><c> the</c><00:45:43.940><c> person</c><00:45:44.340><c> who</c><00:45:45.199><c> was</c><00:45:45.579><c> responsible</c><00:45:46.179><c> for</c> 00:45:46.539 --> 00:45:48.059 Absalom's<00:45:47.159><c> death.</c> 00:45:48.840 --> 00:45:53.559 Now<00:45:48.980><c> some</c><00:45:49.099><c> people</c><00:45:49.300><c> have</c><00:45:49.539><c> seen</c><00:45:49.780><c> merit</c><00:45:50.239><c> in</c><00:45:51.099><c> Joab's</c><00:45:52.019><c> decision</c><00:45:52.539><c> to</c> 00:45:53.559 --> 00:45:55.099 end<00:45:54.119><c> Absalom's</c><00:45:54.900><c> life</c> 00:45:55.099 --> 00:45:57.579 when<00:45:55.440><c> Absalom</c><00:45:55.679><c> was</c><00:45:55.940><c> hanging</c><00:45:56.219><c> from</c><00:45:56.420><c> that</c><00:45:56.719><c> tree.</c> 00:45:57.639 --> 00:46:02.219 They<00:45:57.820><c> said,</c><00:45:58.179><c> well,</c><00:45:59.519><c> what</c><00:45:59.639><c> he</c><00:45:59.880><c> did</c><00:46:00.460><c> put</c><00:46:01.059><c> an</c><00:46:01.360><c> end</c><00:46:01.539><c> to</c><00:46:01.699><c> the</c><00:46:01.940><c> civil</c> 00:46:02.219 --> 00:46:04.619 war<00:46:02.699><c> that</c><00:46:02.980><c> had</c><00:46:03.159><c> engulfed</c><00:46:03.619><c> the</c><00:46:03.739><c> nation.</c> 00:46:05.380 --> 00:46:08.019 What<00:46:05.599><c> Joab</c><00:46:05.820><c> did</c><00:46:06.179><c> certainly</c><00:46:06.460><c> put</c><00:46:06.659><c> an</c><00:46:06.780><c> end</c><00:46:06.900><c> to</c><00:46:07.099><c> Absalom,</c> 00:46:08.500 --> 00:46:11.360 but<00:46:08.760><c> it</c><00:46:08.880><c> didn't</c><00:46:09.280><c> put</c><00:46:09.500><c> a</c><00:46:09.699><c> stop</c><00:46:09.900><c> to</c><00:46:10.119><c> civil</c><00:46:10.420><c> war,</c><00:46:10.780><c> did</c><00:46:10.780><c> it?</c> 00:46:11.780 --> 00:46:15.019 In<00:46:12.019><c> fact,</c><00:46:12.239><c> as</c><00:46:12.460><c> soon</c><00:46:12.639><c> as</c><00:46:13.099><c> David</c><00:46:13.420><c> was</c><00:46:13.900><c> returned,</c> 00:46:15.840 --> 00:46:19.920 a<00:46:16.000><c> Benjamite</c><00:46:16.400><c> named</c><00:46:16.639><c> Sheba</c><00:46:17.320><c> rose</c><00:46:17.699><c> up</c><00:46:17.940><c> in</c><00:46:18.119><c> revolt</c><00:46:18.619><c> once</c><00:46:19.659><c> David</c> 00:46:19.920 --> 00:46:21.159 was<00:46:20.199><c> back.</c> 00:46:21.440 --> 00:46:26.639 So<00:46:22.000><c> Joab's</c><00:46:22.559><c> decision</c><00:46:23.000><c> to</c><00:46:23.280><c> kill</c><00:46:23.559><c> Absalom</c><00:46:24.380><c> did</c><00:46:24.940><c> not</c><00:46:25.440><c> help</c><00:46:25.960><c> to</c> 00:46:26.639 --> 00:46:29.860 unify<00:46:27.400><c> the</c><00:46:27.739><c> Kingdom</c><00:46:28.179><c> under</c><00:46:28.739><c> David.</c> 00:46:30.360 --> 00:46:31.579 Think<00:46:30.539><c> about</c><00:46:30.880><c> the</c><00:46:31.139><c> context.</c> 00:46:31.800 --> 00:46:34.320 At<00:46:32.000><c> the</c><00:46:32.260><c> time</c><00:46:32.519><c> of</c><00:46:32.699><c> the</c><00:46:32.880><c> battle</c><00:46:33.179><c> against</c><00:46:33.539><c> Absalom,</c> 00:46:34.519 --> 00:46:37.860 many<00:46:34.860><c> people</c><00:46:35.300><c> in</c><00:46:35.519><c> Israel</c><00:46:36.059><c> have</c><00:46:36.599><c> revolted</c><00:46:37.119><c> from</c><00:46:37.320><c> the</c><00:46:37.539><c> king</c><00:46:37.719><c> and</c> 00:46:37.860 --> 00:46:39.900 are<00:46:38.059><c> no</c><00:46:38.239><c> longer</c><00:46:38.539><c> under</c><00:46:39.079><c> his</c><00:46:39.360><c> leadership.</c> 00:46:40.340 --> 00:46:43.239 In<00:46:40.539><c> fact,</c><00:46:40.760><c> all</c><00:46:41.039><c> that</c><00:46:41.179><c> remains</c><00:46:41.559><c> to</c><00:46:41.840><c> David</c><00:46:42.059><c> are</c><00:46:42.380><c> a</c><00:46:42.579><c> core</c><00:46:42.800><c> group</c> 00:46:43.239 --> 00:46:44.480 of<00:46:43.519><c> dedicated</c><00:46:43.920><c> followers.</c> 00:46:44.860 --> 00:46:46.900 And<00:46:45.039><c> so</c><00:46:45.159><c> what</c><00:46:45.280><c> does</c><00:46:45.420><c> he</c><00:46:45.659><c> tell</c><00:46:45.820><c> the</c><00:46:46.039><c> leaders</c><00:46:46.340><c> of</c><00:46:46.460><c> those</c><00:46:46.659><c> people</c> 00:46:46.900 --> 00:46:47.659 in<00:46:47.079><c> front</c><00:46:47.199><c> of</c><00:46:47.460><c> everyone?</c> 00:46:47.659 --> 00:46:50.539 He<00:46:47.780><c> says,</c><00:46:48.380><c> well,</c><00:46:48.440><c> I</c><00:46:48.699><c> really</c><00:46:49.000><c> have</c><00:46:49.199><c> one</c><00:46:49.500><c> thing</c><00:46:49.719><c> that</c><00:46:49.860><c> he</c><00:46:50.000><c> wants,</c> 00:46:50.960 --> 00:46:54.639 and<00:46:51.079><c> that</c><00:46:51.179><c> is</c><00:46:51.320><c> he</c><00:46:51.539><c> wants</c><00:46:52.000><c> to</c><00:46:52.480><c> have</c><00:46:53.360><c> mercy</c><00:46:53.840><c> shown</c><00:46:54.199><c> to</c><00:46:54.480><c> Absalom.</c> 00:46:54.679 --> 00:46:57.400 This<00:46:54.900><c> is</c><00:46:55.159><c> what</c><00:46:55.300><c> his</c><00:46:55.659><c> wish</c><00:46:55.840><c> is</c><00:46:56.079><c> to</c><00:46:56.199><c> the</c><00:46:56.480><c> small</c><00:46:56.880><c> group</c><00:46:57.079><c> of</c><00:46:57.239><c> people</c> 00:46:57.400 --> 00:46:58.260 who<00:46:57.639><c> remain</c><00:46:57.820><c> loyal.</c> 00:46:58.719 --> 00:47:00.659 And<00:46:58.940><c> then</c><00:46:59.119><c> what</c><00:46:59.199><c> does</c><00:46:59.480><c> Joab</c><00:46:59.860><c> do?</c> 00:47:00.679 --> 00:47:05.760 He<00:47:01.139><c> openly</c><00:47:02.000><c> defies</c><00:47:03.059><c> the</c><00:47:03.500><c> king</c><00:47:04.079><c> and</c><00:47:04.800><c> kills</c><00:47:05.260><c> his</c><00:47:05.599><c> son,</c> 00:47:05.760 --> 00:47:08.139 the<00:47:06.000><c> one</c><00:47:06.260><c> thing</c><00:47:06.380><c> that</c><00:47:06.539><c> really</c><00:47:06.800><c> mattered</c><00:47:07.079><c> to</c><00:47:07.380><c> David.</c> 00:47:08.579 --> 00:47:10.360 So<00:47:08.820><c> what</c><00:47:08.960><c> are</c><00:47:09.039><c> the</c><00:47:09.199><c> people</c><00:47:09.420><c> thinking?</c> 00:47:10.980 --> 00:47:12.659 Does<00:47:11.239><c> anybody</c><00:47:11.699><c> follow</c><00:47:12.019><c> David</c><00:47:12.320><c> anymore?</c> 00:47:12.739 --> 00:47:14.679 I<00:47:12.900><c> mean,</c><00:47:12.960><c> the</c><00:47:13.059><c> rest</c><00:47:13.239><c> of</c><00:47:13.380><c> the</c><00:47:13.559><c> nations</c><00:47:13.699><c> are</c><00:47:13.920><c> in</c><00:47:14.099><c> revolt.</c> 00:47:14.679 --> 00:47:17.719 We're<00:47:15.400><c> the</c><00:47:15.619><c> followers</c><00:47:16.079><c> of</c><00:47:16.300><c> him,</c><00:47:16.400><c> and</c><00:47:16.559><c> then</c><00:47:16.719><c> one</c><00:47:16.840><c> of</c><00:47:16.920><c> his</c><00:47:17.119><c> leaders</c><00:47:17.500><c> won't</c> 00:47:17.719 --> 00:47:19.260 even<00:47:17.960><c> listen</c><00:47:18.239><c> to</c><00:47:18.480><c> him.</c> 00:47:21.980 --> 00:47:24.900 Joab's<00:47:22.280><c> decision</c><00:47:22.619><c> to</c><00:47:22.820><c> kill</c><00:47:23.000><c> Absalom</c><00:47:23.360><c> did</c><00:47:23.519><c> absolutely</c><00:47:23.800><c> nothing</c><00:47:24.280><c> to</c> 00:47:24.900 --> 00:47:27.579 help<00:47:25.400><c> strengthen</c><00:47:26.300><c> David's</c><00:47:26.800><c> reign.</c> 00:47:28.199 --> 00:47:30.760 Now,<00:47:28.519><c> afterward,</c><00:47:28.800><c> David</c><00:47:29.199><c> dissolved</c><00:47:29.719><c> completely</c><00:47:30.260><c> in</c><00:47:30.440><c> the</c><00:47:30.579><c> morning,</c> 00:47:30.820 --> 00:47:33.199 and<00:47:30.960><c> that's</c><00:47:31.119><c> when</c><00:47:31.280><c> Joab</c><00:47:31.719><c> goes</c><00:47:31.960><c> to</c><00:47:32.039><c> the</c><00:47:32.280><c> foreman</c><00:47:32.539><c> and</c><00:47:32.860><c> rebukes</c> 00:47:33.199 --> 00:47:33.699 him<00:47:33.340><c> and</c><00:47:33.500><c> says,</c> 00:47:33.900 --> 00:47:35.440 look,<00:47:33.900><c> you've</c><00:47:34.260><c> shamed</c><00:47:34.420><c> your</c><00:47:34.679><c> men.</c> 00:47:36.320 --> 00:47:42.219 What<00:47:36.579><c> Joab</c><00:47:36.940><c> said</c><00:47:37.280><c> there</c><00:47:37.800><c> seems</c><00:47:38.119><c> to</c><00:47:38.400><c> have</c><00:47:38.579><c> some</c><00:47:38.860><c> both</c><00:47:39.139><c> practical</c><00:47:39.659><c> and</c><00:47:40.199><c> spiritual</c><00:47:41.099><c> wisdom</c><00:47:41.539><c> to</c><00:47:41.920><c> it.</c> 00:47:42.219 --> 00:47:46.619 It's<00:47:43.260><c> okay</c><00:47:43.500><c> when</c><00:47:43.719><c> we</c><00:47:43.880><c> mourn,</c><00:47:44.739><c> but</c><00:47:44.860><c> God</c><00:47:45.239><c> is</c><00:47:45.420><c> not</c><00:47:45.739><c> glorified</c><00:47:46.239><c> when</c><00:47:46.420><c> we</c> 00:47:46.619 --> 00:47:50.219 forsake<00:47:47.159><c> everything</c><00:47:48.000><c> to</c><00:47:48.659><c> weep</c><00:47:48.960><c> before</c><00:47:49.300><c> him.</c> 00:47:50.559 --> 00:47:53.239 God<00:47:50.860><c> wants</c><00:47:51.139><c> us</c><00:47:51.400><c> to</c><00:47:51.559><c> bring</c><00:47:51.679><c> our</c><00:47:51.980><c> sorrows</c><00:47:52.219><c> to</c><00:47:52.400><c> him.</c> 00:47:53.619 --> 00:47:58.079 He<00:47:53.820><c> also</c><00:47:54.139><c> wants</c><00:47:54.440><c> us</c><00:47:54.880><c> to</c><00:47:55.119><c> trust</c><00:47:55.599><c> in</c><00:47:55.860><c> him</c><00:47:56.079><c> enough</c><00:47:56.579><c> to</c><00:47:57.059><c> care</c><00:47:57.340><c> for</c><00:47:57.579><c> us</c> 00:47:58.079 --> 00:48:01.440 that<00:47:58.420><c> we're</c><00:47:58.559><c> able</c><00:47:58.760><c> to</c><00:47:58.980><c> continue</c><00:47:59.619><c> our</c><00:48:00.219><c> work</c><00:48:00.400><c> in</c><00:48:00.539><c> his</c><00:48:00.780><c> service</c> 00:48:01.440 --> 00:48:03.800 because<00:48:02.039><c> we</c><00:48:02.320><c> believe</c><00:48:02.559><c> in</c><00:48:02.760><c> him.</c> 00:48:04.719 --> 00:48:08.960 Well,<00:48:04.920><c> David</c><00:48:05.360><c> removes</c><00:48:06.079><c> Joab</c><00:48:06.760><c> from</c><00:48:07.500><c> his</c><00:48:07.880><c> post</c><00:48:08.159><c> as</c><00:48:08.460><c> chief</c><00:48:08.739><c> and</c> 00:48:08.960 --> 00:48:11.019 captain<00:48:09.179><c> of</c><00:48:09.360><c> the</c><00:48:09.539><c> army</c><00:48:09.780><c> after</c><00:48:10.139><c> Absalom</c><00:48:10.539><c> died.</c> 00:48:11.019 --> 00:48:14.219 That<00:48:11.719><c> must</c><00:48:11.900><c> have</c><00:48:12.019><c> been</c><00:48:12.159><c> an</c><00:48:12.380><c> absolutely</c><00:48:12.739><c> devastating</c><00:48:13.300><c> demotion</c><00:48:13.820><c> to</c><00:48:14.139><c> Joab.</c> 00:48:14.280 --> 00:48:17.019 When<00:48:14.400><c> you</c><00:48:14.519><c> consider</c><00:48:14.880><c> Joab's</c><00:48:15.480><c> life,</c><00:48:16.079><c> you</c><00:48:16.239><c> really</c><00:48:16.559><c> see</c><00:48:16.719><c> that</c><00:48:16.900><c> he</c> 00:48:17.019 --> 00:48:18.900 was<00:48:17.179><c> really</c><00:48:17.480><c> all</c><00:48:17.679><c> about</c><00:48:17.900><c> the</c><00:48:18.159><c> army.</c> 00:48:19.139 --> 00:48:23.300 He<00:48:19.280><c> was</c><00:48:19.480><c> so</c><00:48:19.719><c> involved</c><00:48:20.159><c> that</c><00:48:20.360><c> Joab</c><00:48:20.739><c> was</c><00:48:20.960><c> involved</c><00:48:21.260><c> in</c><00:48:21.500><c> everything</c><00:48:21.780><c> from</c><00:48:22.179><c> generaling</c><00:48:22.699><c> the</c><00:48:22.900><c> troops</c> 00:48:23.300 --> 00:48:28.539 to<00:48:23.900><c> personally</c><00:48:24.360><c> fighting</c><00:48:25.000><c> to</c><00:48:25.619><c> selecting</c><00:48:25.980><c> the</c><00:48:26.320><c> messengers</c><00:48:26.719><c> who</c><00:48:26.880><c> would</c><00:48:27.099><c> deliver</c><00:48:27.619><c> the</c><00:48:28.119><c> news</c><00:48:28.340><c> of</c> 00:48:28.539 --> 00:48:30.019 the<00:48:28.639><c> battle</c><00:48:28.860><c> to</c><00:48:29.059><c> the</c><00:48:29.199><c> king.</c> 00:48:30.219 --> 00:48:34.719 And<00:48:30.460><c> so</c><00:48:30.579><c> when</c><00:48:30.800><c> he</c><00:48:31.179><c> was</c><00:48:31.480><c> demoted,</c><00:48:31.880><c> it</c><00:48:32.139><c> must</c><00:48:32.440><c> have</c><00:48:32.619><c> been</c><00:48:32.880><c> absolutely</c><00:48:33.480><c> crushing</c><00:48:33.900><c> to</c><00:48:34.159><c> him,</c> 00:48:34.880 --> 00:48:36.519 because<00:48:35.039><c> Joab's</c><00:48:35.480><c> life</c><00:48:35.579><c> really</c><00:48:35.880><c> was</c><00:48:36.019><c> the</c><00:48:36.280><c> army.</c> 00:48:36.519 --> 00:48:40.460 Now,<00:48:37.480><c> some</c><00:48:37.619><c> people</c><00:48:37.840><c> have</c><00:48:38.099><c> wondered</c><00:48:38.360><c> why</c><00:48:39.300><c> David</c><00:48:39.820><c> didn't</c><00:48:40.079><c> just</c> 00:48:40.460 --> 00:48:43.539 kill<00:48:41.460><c> Joab</c><00:48:41.900><c> for</c><00:48:42.119><c> having</c><00:48:42.559><c> disobeyed</c><00:48:43.219><c> him.</c> 00:48:43.920 --> 00:48:48.000 I<00:48:44.039><c> think</c><00:48:44.199><c> the</c><00:48:44.440><c> answer</c><00:48:44.699><c> is</c><00:48:44.860><c> found,</c><00:48:45.380><c> and</c><00:48:45.519><c> the</c><00:48:45.719><c> mercy</c><00:48:45.920><c> that</c><00:48:46.079><c> he</c><00:48:46.320><c> showed</c><00:48:46.579><c> to</c><00:48:47.420><c> Shimei,</c> 00:48:48.159 --> 00:48:50.719 the<00:48:48.260><c> man</c><00:48:48.579><c> who</c><00:48:48.800><c> had</c><00:48:48.940><c> the</c><00:48:49.159><c> benjamite</c><00:48:49.579><c> who</c><00:48:49.860><c> had</c><00:48:49.940><c> cursed</c><00:48:50.159><c> him</c><00:48:50.420><c> so</c> 00:48:50.719 --> 00:48:53.300 viciously<00:48:51.139><c> when</c><00:48:51.380><c> David</c><00:48:51.559><c> was</c><00:48:51.860><c> fleeing</c><00:48:52.019><c> from</c><00:48:52.300><c> Absalom.</c> 00:48:53.380 --> 00:48:56.139 David<00:48:53.639><c> went</c><00:48:53.840><c> into</c><00:48:54.079><c> the</c><00:48:54.380><c> bloodshed.</c><00:48:55.440><c> He</c><00:48:55.480><c> didn't</c><00:48:55.639><c> want</c><00:48:55.800><c> anyone</c> 00:48:56.139 --> 00:48:56.840 else<00:48:56.440><c> to</c><00:48:56.659><c> die,</c> 00:48:56.840 --> 00:49:00.659 and<00:48:57.000><c> I</c><00:48:57.000><c> think</c><00:48:57.139><c> that's</c><00:48:57.320><c> why</c><00:48:57.579><c> he</c><00:48:57.920><c> showed</c><00:48:58.099><c> mercy</c><00:48:58.460><c> to</c><00:48:59.239><c> Joab</c><00:48:59.619><c> that</c><00:48:59.840><c> day.</c> 00:49:01.320 --> 00:49:03.420 But<00:49:01.579><c> Joab's</c><00:49:02.099><c> been</c><00:49:02.340><c> removed</c><00:49:02.639><c> from</c><00:49:02.800><c> his</c><00:49:03.039><c> position.</c> 00:49:03.420 --> 00:49:06.380 Well,<00:49:04.360><c> it</c><00:49:04.460><c> didn't</c><00:49:04.699><c> stay</c><00:49:04.940><c> that</c><00:49:05.199><c> way</c><00:49:05.360><c> for</c><00:49:05.639><c> long,</c><00:49:06.139><c> did</c><00:49:06.219><c> it?</c> 00:49:06.599 --> 00:49:10.159 There's<00:49:06.860><c> this</c><00:49:07.099><c> other</c><00:49:07.320><c> rebellion</c><00:49:07.980><c> being</c><00:49:08.739><c> led</c><00:49:09.000><c> by</c><00:49:09.360><c> Sheba.</c> 00:49:10.340 --> 00:49:14.239 David<00:49:10.619><c> puts</c><00:49:10.920><c> Amasa,</c><00:49:11.940><c> who</c><00:49:12.019><c> had</c><00:49:12.099><c> been</c><00:49:12.340><c> Absalom's</c><00:49:12.920><c> general,</c><00:49:13.920><c> in</c> 00:49:14.239 --> 00:49:16.940 charge<00:49:14.760><c> of</c><00:49:15.360><c> suppressing</c><00:49:15.820><c> that.</c> 00:49:16.960 --> 00:49:20.440 And<00:49:17.340><c> not</c><00:49:17.880><c> surprisingly,</c><00:49:18.719><c> given</c><00:49:18.780><c> the</c><00:49:19.039><c> fact</c><00:49:19.219><c> that</c><00:49:19.559><c> Amasa</c><00:49:19.980><c> was</c><00:49:20.219><c> a</c> 00:49:20.440 --> 00:49:24.579 defeated<00:49:20.780><c> general,</c><00:49:22.559><c> he</c><00:49:22.780><c> was</c><00:49:23.079><c> slow</c><00:49:23.179><c> to</c><00:49:23.420><c> take</c><00:49:23.599><c> action.</c> 00:49:24.719 --> 00:49:28.480 And<00:49:24.940><c> so</c><00:49:25.119><c> what</c><00:49:25.340><c> David</c><00:49:25.699><c> does</c><00:49:26.119><c> is</c><00:49:26.360><c> he</c><00:49:26.820><c> asks</c><00:49:27.199><c> Abishiai</c><00:49:27.880><c> to</c><00:49:28.079><c> lead</c><00:49:28.199><c> a</c> 00:49:28.480 --> 00:49:32.119 force<00:49:28.960><c> to</c><00:49:29.880><c> defeat</c><00:49:30.599><c> Sheba.</c> 00:49:32.119 --> 00:49:35.880 Abishiai<00:49:33.340><c> takes</c><00:49:33.619><c> Joab</c><00:49:34.139><c> and</c><00:49:34.280><c> Joab's</c><00:49:34.780><c> portion</c><00:49:34.960><c> of</c><00:49:35.159><c> the</c><00:49:35.239><c> army</c> 00:49:35.880 --> 00:49:38.699 and<00:49:36.239><c> pursues</c><00:49:36.659><c> after</c><00:49:37.000><c> Sheba</c><00:49:37.320><c> and</c><00:49:37.440><c> his</c><00:49:37.619><c> forces.</c> 00:49:39.139 --> 00:49:43.800 On<00:49:39.340><c> the</c><00:49:39.440><c> way</c><00:49:39.539><c> up</c><00:49:39.780><c> there,</c><00:49:41.039><c> they</c><00:49:41.260><c> encounter</c><00:49:41.719><c> Amasa,</c><00:49:42.960><c> and</c><00:49:43.179><c> Joab</c> 00:49:43.800 --> 00:49:45.119 kills<00:49:44.260><c> him.</c> 00:49:45.239 --> 00:49:48.059 Let's<00:49:45.500><c> go</c><00:49:45.659><c> over</c><00:49:45.760><c> to</c><00:49:45.960><c> 2</c><00:49:46.139><c> Samuel</c><00:49:46.519><c> chapter</c><00:49:47.019><c> 20.</c> 00:49:48.380 --> 00:49:52.320 There's<00:49:48.599><c> a</c><00:49:48.719><c> lot</c><00:49:48.960><c> of</c><00:49:49.280><c> text</c><00:49:49.739><c> here</c><00:49:50.139><c> that</c><00:49:50.420><c> describes</c><00:49:51.159><c> the</c><00:49:51.960><c> death</c> 00:49:52.320 --> 00:49:53.840 of<00:49:52.780><c> Amasa.</c> 00:49:54.659 --> 00:49:57.940 The<00:49:54.900><c> details</c><00:49:55.239><c> run</c><00:49:55.480><c> from</c><00:49:55.840><c> verse</c><00:49:56.119><c> 8</c><00:49:56.380><c> to</c><00:49:56.539><c> verse</c><00:49:56.800><c> 13.</c> 00:49:57.980 --> 00:50:00.360 I'm<00:49:58.460><c> just</c><00:49:58.579><c> going</c><00:49:58.699><c> to</c><00:49:58.719><c> read</c><00:49:58.920><c> verse</c><00:49:59.179><c> 12,</c><00:49:59.739><c> because</c><00:49:59.860><c> it</c><00:50:00.079><c> really,</c><00:50:00.239><c> I</c> 00:50:00.360 --> 00:50:02.739 believe,<00:50:00.920><c> shows</c><00:50:01.019><c> the</c><00:50:01.360><c> cold</c><00:50:01.559><c>-heartedness</c><00:50:02.139><c> of</c><00:50:02.460><c> Joab,</c> 00:50:02.800 --> 00:50:04.539 just<00:50:03.000><c> how</c><00:50:03.260><c> brutal</c><00:50:03.539><c> this</c><00:50:03.760><c> action</c><00:50:04.059><c> was.</c> 00:50:04.820 --> 00:50:06.139 Look<00:50:04.980><c> what</c><00:50:05.000><c> it</c><00:50:05.199><c> says.</c> 00:50:06.159 --> 00:50:09.340 And<00:50:06.159><c> Amasa</c><00:50:06.579><c> wallowed</c><00:50:07.159><c> in</c><00:50:07.420><c> blood</c><00:50:07.599><c> in</c><00:50:07.780><c> the</c><00:50:07.900><c> midst</c><00:50:08.059><c> of</c><00:50:08.219><c> the</c><00:50:08.380><c> highway.</c> 00:50:09.500 --> 00:50:12.019 And<00:50:09.599><c> when</c><00:50:09.739><c> the</c><00:50:09.900><c> men</c><00:50:10.099><c> saw</c><00:50:10.440><c> that</c><00:50:10.619><c> all</c><00:50:10.800><c> the</c><00:50:10.940><c> people</c><00:50:11.219><c> stood</c><00:50:11.579><c> still,</c> 00:50:12.280 --> 00:50:15.000 he<00:50:12.500><c> removed</c><00:50:12.820><c> Amasa</c><00:50:13.300><c> out</c><00:50:13.519><c> of</c><00:50:13.599><c> the</c><00:50:13.800><c> highway</c><00:50:14.159><c> into</c><00:50:14.360><c> the</c><00:50:14.639><c> field</c> 00:50:15.000 --> 00:50:18.260 and<00:50:15.500><c> cast</c><00:50:15.820><c> a</c><00:50:16.079><c> cloth</c><00:50:16.320><c> upon</c><00:50:16.639><c> him,</c><00:50:17.440><c> when</c><00:50:17.480><c> he</c><00:50:17.619><c> saw</c><00:50:17.719><c> that</c><00:50:17.960><c> everyone</c> 00:50:18.260 --> 00:50:21.159 that<00:50:18.460><c> came</c><00:50:18.659><c> by</c><00:50:19.019><c> him</c><00:50:19.699><c> stood</c><00:50:20.059><c> still.</c> 00:50:21.699 --> 00:50:25.800 So<00:50:22.300><c> Joab</c><00:50:22.579><c> and</c><00:50:22.719><c> his</c><00:50:22.880><c> army</c><00:50:23.159><c> then</c><00:50:23.519><c> reach</c><00:50:23.880><c> the</c><00:50:24.019><c> city</c><00:50:24.440><c> of</c><00:50:24.980><c> Abel,</c><00:50:25.519><c> which</c><00:50:25.619><c> is</c> 00:50:25.800 --> 00:50:28.400 where<00:50:26.019><c> Sheba</c><00:50:26.440><c> and</c><00:50:26.599><c> his</c><00:50:26.760><c> followers</c><00:50:27.199><c> have</c><00:50:27.500><c> gone.</c> 00:50:29.239 --> 00:50:33.400 And<00:50:29.239><c> again,</c><00:50:29.940><c> the</c><00:50:30.139><c> account</c><00:50:30.599><c> that</c><00:50:30.980><c> describes</c><00:50:31.579><c> this</c><00:50:32.179><c> episode</c><00:50:32.579><c> is</c> 00:50:33.400 --> 00:50:34.039 quite<00:50:33.739><c> long,</c> 00:50:34.340 --> 00:50:37.360 and<00:50:34.460><c> really</c><00:50:34.719><c> it</c><00:50:34.960><c> centers</c><00:50:35.099><c> on</c><00:50:35.400><c> the</c><00:50:35.599><c> exchange</c><00:50:35.920><c> between</c><00:50:36.599><c> Joab</c><00:50:37.019><c> and</c><00:50:37.199><c> a</c> 00:50:37.360 --> 00:50:38.480 wise<00:50:37.599><c> woman</c><00:50:37.820><c> of</c><00:50:38.039><c> the</c><00:50:38.219><c> city.</c> 00:50:38.940 --> 00:50:43.119 And<00:50:39.360><c> she's</c><00:50:39.760><c> really</c><00:50:40.199><c> surprised</c><00:50:41.000><c> that</c><00:50:41.500><c> Joab</c><00:50:42.019><c> hasn't</c><00:50:42.579><c> followed</c> 00:50:43.119 --> 00:50:44.820 the<00:50:43.539><c> commands</c><00:50:43.820><c> of</c><00:50:43.980><c> the</c><00:50:44.079><c> law</c><00:50:44.280><c> of</c><00:50:44.519><c> Moses</c> 00:50:44.820 --> 00:50:49.059 and<00:50:45.480><c> sought</c><00:50:45.860><c> peace</c><00:50:46.460><c> with</c><00:50:46.739><c> the</c><00:50:46.940><c> city</c><00:50:47.559><c> before</c><00:50:48.340><c> beginning</c><00:50:48.820><c> the</c> 00:50:49.059 --> 00:50:49.619 war<00:50:49.239><c> against</c><00:50:49.539><c> it.</c> 00:50:49.619 --> 00:50:52.460 This<00:50:49.820><c> is</c><00:50:49.860><c> what</c><00:50:50.079><c> she</c><00:50:50.280><c> says</c><00:50:50.519><c> in</c><00:50:50.659><c> verse</c><00:50:50.880><c> 18,</c><00:50:51.579><c> from</c><00:50:51.760><c> the</c><00:50:52.000><c> margin</c><00:50:52.300><c> of</c> 00:50:52.460 --> 00:50:54.039 the<00:50:52.599><c> King</c><00:50:52.760><c> James</c><00:50:53.039><c> Version.</c> 00:50:54.719 --> 00:50:57.599 Then<00:50:54.880><c> she</c><00:50:55.099><c> spake</c><00:50:55.380><c> saying,</c><00:50:56.380><c> they</c><00:50:56.559><c> plainly</c><00:50:57.079><c> spake</c><00:50:57.260><c> in</c><00:50:57.420><c> the</c> 00:50:57.599 --> 00:50:58.300 beginning<00:50:57.880><c> saying,</c> 00:50:58.579 --> 00:51:01.360 surely<00:50:58.880><c> they</c><00:50:59.039><c> will</c><00:50:59.239><c> ask</c><00:50:59.500><c> of</c><00:50:59.699><c> Abel</c><00:50:59.900><c> and</c><00:51:00.079><c> so</c><00:51:00.239><c> make</c><00:51:00.440><c> an</c><00:51:00.639><c> end.</c> 00:51:01.480 --> 00:51:04.039 She<00:51:01.880><c> thought</c><00:51:02.199><c> he</c><00:51:02.500><c> was</c><00:51:02.679><c> going</c><00:51:02.800><c> to</c><00:51:03.000><c> follow</c><00:51:03.199><c> the</c><00:51:03.539><c> principles</c><00:51:03.840><c> of</c> 00:51:04.039 --> 00:51:07.539 the<00:51:04.199><c> law</c><00:51:04.579><c> and</c><00:51:05.079><c> inquire</c><00:51:05.880><c> for</c><00:51:06.280><c> peace</c><00:51:06.659><c> of</c><00:51:06.980><c> the</c><00:51:07.219><c> city,</c> 00:51:07.940 --> 00:51:09.880 and<00:51:08.219><c> then</c><00:51:08.300><c> it</c><00:51:08.400><c> would</c><00:51:08.579><c> be</c><00:51:08.780><c> done.</c><00:51:09.039><c> People</c><00:51:09.340><c> of</c><00:51:09.460><c> the</c><00:51:09.559><c> city</c><00:51:09.679><c> would</c> 00:51:09.880 --> 00:51:10.440 readily<00:51:10.179><c> agree.</c> 00:51:10.559 --> 00:51:13.079 And<00:51:10.619><c> said</c><00:51:10.780><c> Joab</c><00:51:10.980><c> just</c><00:51:11.260><c> shows</c><00:51:11.420><c> up</c><00:51:11.659><c> and</c><00:51:11.820><c> begins</c><00:51:12.059><c> fighting</c><00:51:12.500><c> against</c><00:51:12.739><c> the</c><00:51:12.980><c> city.</c> 00:51:13.179 --> 00:51:14.320 She<00:51:13.260><c> said,</c><00:51:13.420><c> wait</c><00:51:13.579><c> a</c><00:51:13.659><c> minute,</c><00:51:13.719><c> wait</c><00:51:13.860><c> a</c><00:51:13.960><c> minute,</c><00:51:14.059><c> this</c><00:51:14.159><c> is</c><00:51:14.260><c> not</c> 00:51:14.320 --> 00:51:15.119 what<00:51:14.360><c> you're</c><00:51:14.519><c> supposed</c><00:51:14.739><c> to</c><00:51:14.920><c> do.</c> 00:51:15.119 --> 00:51:19.400 Again,<00:51:16.420><c> it's</c><00:51:16.900><c> an</c><00:51:17.039><c> illustration</c><00:51:17.599><c> of</c><00:51:17.820><c> how</c><00:51:18.119><c> Joab</c><00:51:18.360><c> is</c><00:51:18.659><c> willing</c><00:51:18.980><c> to</c> 00:51:19.400 --> 00:51:20.780 lay<00:51:19.599><c> aside</c><00:51:20.079><c> the</c><00:51:20.320><c> principles</c> 00:51:20.780 --> 00:51:25.519 and<00:51:21.000><c> the</c><00:51:21.179><c> commands</c><00:51:21.420><c> of</c><00:51:21.599><c> the</c><00:51:21.739><c> law</c><00:51:22.219><c> whenever</c><00:51:22.940><c> it</c><00:51:23.179><c> suits</c><00:51:23.340><c> him.</c> 00:51:26.179 --> 00:51:28.099 Sheba's<00:51:26.400><c> rebellion</c><00:51:26.739><c> is</c><00:51:27.039><c> suppressed.</c> 00:51:28.599 --> 00:51:33.119 Joab<00:51:29.260><c> remains</c><00:51:29.860><c> the</c><00:51:30.440><c> chief</c><00:51:30.719><c> and</c><00:51:30.940><c> captain</c><00:51:31.260><c> of</c><00:51:31.579><c> David's</c><00:51:31.940><c> army</c><00:51:32.260><c> for</c><00:51:32.619><c> the</c><00:51:32.739><c> rest</c><00:51:32.940><c> of</c> 00:51:33.119 --> 00:51:34.119 his<00:51:33.219><c> life.</c> 00:51:34.340 --> 00:51:36.639 Of<00:51:34.500><c> course,</c><00:51:34.639><c> David's</c><00:51:35.059><c> not</c><00:51:35.300><c> pleased</c><00:51:35.619><c> with</c><00:51:35.840><c> him.</c> 00:51:37.199 --> 00:51:43.059 David<00:51:37.860><c> tells</c><00:51:38.380><c> Solomon</c><00:51:38.880><c> to</c><00:51:39.760><c> bring</c><00:51:40.260><c> Joab's</c><00:51:41.119><c> head</c><00:51:41.900><c> to</c><00:51:42.500><c> the</c><00:51:42.639><c> grave</c> 00:51:43.059 --> 00:51:44.380 with<00:51:43.679><c> violence</c> 00:51:44.380 --> 00:51:47.360 because<00:51:45.059><c> he</c><00:51:45.280><c> had</c><00:51:45.460><c> murdered</c><00:51:45.639><c> Amasa</c><00:51:46.440><c> and</c><00:51:46.800><c> because</c><00:51:47.059><c> he</c><00:51:47.260><c> had</c> 00:51:47.360 --> 00:51:48.639 murdered<00:51:47.519><c> Abner.</c> 00:51:48.840 --> 00:51:53.940 The<00:51:49.019><c> law</c><00:51:49.300><c> of</c><00:51:49.460><c> Moses</c><00:51:49.860><c> taught</c><00:51:50.320><c> that</c><00:51:50.699><c> the</c><00:51:50.960><c> shed</c><00:51:51.179><c> blood</c><00:51:51.500><c> of</c><00:51:51.719><c> innocents</c><00:51:52.280><c> polluted</c><00:51:52.699><c> the</c><00:51:52.960><c> land.</c> 00:51:54.019 --> 00:51:56.440 Solomon,<00:51:54.480><c> who</c><00:51:54.639><c> was</c><00:51:54.820><c> about</c><00:51:55.059><c> to</c><00:51:55.179><c> become</c><00:51:55.460><c> king,</c><00:51:55.880><c> knew</c><00:51:55.920><c> this</c><00:51:56.199><c> well.</c> 00:51:56.619 --> 00:52:00.980 He<00:51:56.800><c> had</c><00:51:57.099><c> witnessed</c><00:51:57.639><c> the</c><00:51:58.179><c> three</c><00:51:58.360><c> years</c><00:51:58.639><c> of</c><00:51:58.900><c> famine</c><00:51:59.139><c> that</c><00:51:59.380><c> Israel</c><00:51:59.599><c> had</c><00:51:59.780><c> experienced.</c> 00:52:01.019 --> 00:52:05.059 They<00:52:01.199><c> had</c><00:52:01.539><c> experienced</c><00:52:01.940><c> that</c><00:52:02.199><c> because</c><00:52:02.880><c> the</c><00:52:03.239><c> Gibeonites,</c><00:52:03.960><c> whose</c><00:52:04.079><c> innocent</c><00:52:04.519><c> blood</c><00:52:04.900><c> had</c> 00:52:05.059 --> 00:52:06.840 been<00:52:05.280><c> shed</c><00:52:05.460><c> by</c><00:52:05.860><c> Saul,</c> 00:52:07.000 --> 00:52:10.179 their<00:52:07.179><c> blood</c><00:52:07.500><c> polluted</c><00:52:07.840><c> the</c><00:52:08.079><c> land</c><00:52:08.300><c> and</c><00:52:08.579><c> Israel</c><00:52:09.019><c> suffered</c><00:52:09.539><c> as</c> 00:52:10.179 --> 00:52:10.900 a<00:52:10.280><c> consequence.</c> 00:52:10.900 --> 00:52:14.559 So<00:52:11.940><c> Solomon</c><00:52:12.340><c> certainly</c><00:52:12.800><c> wanted</c><00:52:13.019><c> to</c><00:52:13.300><c> avoid</c><00:52:13.619><c> a</c><00:52:13.860><c> repetition</c><00:52:14.300><c> or</c> 00:52:14.559 --> 00:52:16.280 something<00:52:14.760><c> like</c><00:52:15.000><c> that</c><00:52:15.219><c> in</c><00:52:15.360><c> his</c><00:52:15.980><c> reign.</c> 00:52:16.739 --> 00:52:23.320 So<00:52:16.880><c> he</c><00:52:17.619><c> orders</c><00:52:18.099><c> Benaiah</c><00:52:18.739><c> to</c><00:52:19.320><c> slay</c><00:52:19.800><c> Joab.</c><00:52:21.840><c> Joab</c><00:52:22.059><c> knows</c><00:52:22.239><c> what's</c><00:52:22.500><c> coming.</c> 00:52:24.019 --> 00:52:28.760 So<00:52:24.539><c> Joab</c><00:52:25.059><c> catches</c><00:52:25.480><c> hold</c><00:52:27.920><c> of</c><00:52:28.139><c> the</c><00:52:28.239><c> horns</c><00:52:28.420><c> of</c><00:52:28.579><c> the</c><00:52:28.719><c> altar.</c> 00:52:28.880 --> 00:52:31.199 He<00:52:28.960><c> retreats</c><00:52:29.340><c> the</c><00:52:29.519><c> tabernacle</c><00:52:29.880><c> and</c><00:52:30.000><c> grabs</c><00:52:30.380><c> hold</c><00:52:30.619><c> of</c><00:52:30.780><c> the</c><00:52:30.880><c> horns</c><00:52:31.039><c> of</c> 00:52:31.199 --> 00:52:32.119 the<00:52:31.320><c> altar.</c> 00:52:32.539 --> 00:52:36.659 Once<00:52:32.860><c> again,</c><00:52:33.539><c> what</c><00:52:33.719><c> you</c><00:52:34.000><c> see</c><00:52:34.159><c> here</c><00:52:34.360><c> from</c><00:52:34.599><c> Joab,</c><00:52:36.019><c> this</c><00:52:36.300><c> is</c><00:52:36.539><c> a</c> 00:52:36.659 --> 00:52:38.760 guy<00:52:36.880><c> who</c><00:52:37.079><c> knows</c><00:52:37.280><c> his</c><00:52:37.579><c> Bible</c><00:52:37.920><c> pretty</c><00:52:38.360><c> well.</c> 00:52:38.760 --> 00:52:41.340 That's<00:52:39.559><c> why</c><00:52:39.760><c> he</c><00:52:39.920><c> does</c><00:52:40.219><c> what</c><00:52:40.400><c> he</c><00:52:40.559><c> does.</c> 00:52:42.079 --> 00:52:47.599 Exodus<00:52:42.639><c> 21</c><00:52:43.199><c> says</c><00:52:44.199><c> that</c><00:52:45.039><c> in</c><00:52:45.679><c> verses</c><00:52:46.059><c> 13</c><00:52:46.460><c> and</c><00:52:46.599><c> 14,</c><00:52:47.139><c> before</c><00:52:47.400><c> there</c> 00:52:47.599 --> 00:52:49.119 were<00:52:47.739><c> cities</c><00:52:47.940><c> of</c><00:52:48.179><c> refuge,</c> 00:52:49.159 --> 00:52:52.380 what<00:52:49.320><c> could</c><00:52:49.500><c> a</c><00:52:49.719><c> murderer</c><00:52:49.980><c> do</c><00:52:50.380><c> to</c><00:52:51.099><c> seek</c><00:52:51.460><c> mercy?</c> 00:52:52.440 --> 00:52:58.559 A<00:52:52.860><c> murderer</c><00:52:53.579><c> could</c><00:52:54.179><c> grab</c><00:52:55.039><c> hold</c><00:52:55.760><c> of</c><00:52:56.500><c> the</c><00:52:56.780><c> horns</c><00:52:57.320><c> of</c><00:52:57.900><c> the</c><00:52:58.179><c> altar.</c> 00:52:59.059 --> 00:53:00.800 And<00:52:59.280><c> so</c><00:52:59.460><c> that's</c><00:52:59.780><c> what</c><00:53:00.099><c> Joab</c><00:53:00.380><c> does.</c> 00:53:01.059 --> 00:53:03.820 He<00:53:01.280><c> goes</c><00:53:01.579><c> there,</c><00:53:01.840><c> he</c><00:53:02.019><c> follows</c><00:53:02.460><c> what</c><00:53:02.699><c> he</c><00:53:02.880><c> knows</c><00:53:03.039><c> is</c><00:53:03.179><c> in</c><00:53:03.360><c> the</c><00:53:03.440><c> Bible,</c> 00:53:04.139 --> 00:53:06.420 and<00:53:04.320><c> he</c><00:53:04.380><c> goes</c><00:53:04.559><c> there</c><00:53:04.780><c> and</c><00:53:05.019><c> grabs</c><00:53:05.440><c> hold</c><00:53:05.679><c> of</c><00:53:05.800><c> them</c><00:53:05.880><c> for</c><00:53:06.099><c> mercy.</c> 00:53:06.420 --> 00:53:13.199 To<00:53:07.659><c> me,</c><00:53:08.719><c> this</c><00:53:09.000><c> is</c><00:53:09.280><c> an</c><00:53:09.639><c> incredibly</c><00:53:10.239><c> powerful</c><00:53:11.800><c> image</c><00:53:12.619><c> we</c><00:53:12.960><c> have.</c> 00:53:13.699 --> 00:53:17.159 This<00:53:13.940><c> is</c><00:53:14.219><c> a</c><00:53:14.360><c> person</c><00:53:14.920><c> who</c><00:53:15.539><c> knows</c><00:53:15.920><c> the</c><00:53:16.199><c> Bible</c> 00:53:17.420 --> 00:53:21.320 and<00:53:17.900><c> who</c><00:53:18.099><c> has</c><00:53:18.360><c> been</c><00:53:18.719><c> ordered</c><00:53:19.059><c> to</c><00:53:19.320><c> be</c><00:53:19.639><c> executed</c><00:53:20.179><c> by</c><00:53:20.559><c> the</c><00:53:20.920><c> king</c> 00:53:21.320 --> 00:53:23.400 for<00:53:21.860><c> his</c><00:53:22.219><c> unrighteousness.</c> 00:53:23.860 --> 00:53:26.440 It's<00:53:24.059><c> a</c><00:53:24.219><c> really</c><00:53:24.619><c> sobering</c><00:53:25.219><c> illustration.</c> 00:53:26.719 --> 00:53:29.179 The<00:53:26.820><c> knowledge</c><00:53:26.980><c> of</c><00:53:27.179><c> the</c><00:53:27.340><c> Bible</c><00:53:27.739><c> is</c><00:53:28.579><c> not</c><00:53:28.800><c> enough.</c> 00:53:29.179 --> 00:53:33.239 We<00:53:29.579><c> need</c><00:53:29.900><c> to</c><00:53:30.219><c> follow</c><00:53:30.639><c> what</c><00:53:31.000><c> the</c><00:53:31.159><c> Bible</c><00:53:31.480><c> says</c><00:53:32.260><c> if</c><00:53:32.659><c> we</c><00:53:32.860><c> want</c><00:53:33.000><c> to</c> 00:53:33.239 --> 00:53:36.760 be<00:53:33.900><c> pleasing</c><00:53:34.480><c> to</c><00:53:34.920><c> the</c><00:53:35.099><c> king.</c> 00:53:38.719 --> 00:53:40.699 So<00:53:38.860><c> Joab's</c><00:53:39.219><c> life</c><00:53:39.380><c> ended.</c> 00:53:41.880 --> 00:53:44.820 His<00:53:42.179><c> life</c><00:53:42.420><c> is</c><00:53:42.599><c> an</c><00:53:42.719><c> illustration</c><00:53:43.280><c> of</c><00:53:43.559><c> the</c><00:53:43.659><c> words</c><00:53:44.000><c> of</c><00:53:44.440><c> Ezekiel</c> 00:53:44.820 --> 00:53:46.840 18,<00:53:45.480><c> verse</c><00:53:45.639><c> 24.</c> 00:53:47.340 --> 00:53:51.480 All<00:53:47.460><c> his</c><00:53:47.739><c> righteousness</c><00:53:48.219><c> that</c><00:53:48.679><c> he</c><00:53:48.880><c> hath</c><00:53:49.059><c> done</c><00:53:49.619><c> shall</c><00:53:50.099><c> not</c><00:53:50.340><c> be</c><00:53:50.559><c> mentioned.</c> 00:53:51.800 --> 00:53:54.340 It<00:53:51.900><c> is</c><00:53:52.119><c> trespassed</c><00:53:52.739><c> that</c><00:53:52.860><c> he</c><00:53:52.960><c> hath</c><00:53:53.099><c> trespassed,</c><00:53:53.920><c> and</c><00:53:54.000><c> it</c><00:53:54.239><c> is</c> 00:53:54.340 --> 00:53:55.719 sin<00:53:54.420><c> that</c><00:53:54.559><c> he</c><00:53:54.760><c> hath</c><00:53:54.940><c> sinned,</c> 00:53:55.840 --> 00:53:57.000 and<00:53:56.059><c> then</c><00:53:56.219><c> shall</c><00:53:56.420><c> he</c><00:53:56.659><c> die.</c> 00:53:57.000 --> 00:54:01.840 Joab's<00:53:58.320><c> life</c><00:53:58.619><c> overall</c><00:53:59.260><c> is</c><00:53:59.699><c> an</c><00:53:59.920><c> illustration</c><00:54:00.559><c> of</c><00:54:01.059><c> the</c><00:54:01.179><c> principle</c> 00:54:01.840 --> 00:54:05.940 that<00:54:03.099><c> sacrificing</c><00:54:04.039><c> ourself</c><00:54:04.559><c> for</c><00:54:04.840><c> the</c><00:54:04.960><c> truth,</c> 00:54:06.679 --> 00:54:09.420 working<00:54:06.820><c> hard</c><00:54:07.360><c> in</c><00:54:07.599><c> the</c><00:54:07.699><c> service</c><00:54:07.920><c> of</c><00:54:08.079><c> the</c><00:54:08.239><c> Ecclesia,</c> 00:54:09.840 --> 00:54:14.280 saying<00:54:10.239><c> the</c><00:54:10.440><c> right</c><00:54:10.719><c> thing,</c><00:54:12.179><c> knowing</c><00:54:12.320><c> our</c><00:54:12.579><c> Bibles</c><00:54:12.840><c> really</c><00:54:13.280><c> well,</c> 00:54:14.639 --> 00:54:19.119 is<00:54:14.800><c> not</c><00:54:15.059><c> enough</c><00:54:15.639><c> if</c><00:54:16.260><c> we're</c><00:54:16.420><c> going</c><00:54:16.559><c> to</c><00:54:16.739><c> be</c><00:54:17.400><c> pleasing</c><00:54:17.760><c> to</c><00:54:18.059><c> our</c><00:54:18.280><c> God.</c> 00:54:20.079 --> 00:54:26.659 We<00:54:20.760><c> cannot</c><00:54:21.440><c> substitute</c><00:54:22.460><c> those</c><00:54:22.920><c> things</c><00:54:23.719><c> for</c><00:54:24.400><c> willful</c><00:54:25.340><c> disregard</c><00:54:26.079><c> for</c><00:54:26.480><c> the</c> 00:54:26.659 --> 00:54:28.340 commands<00:54:26.920><c> of</c><00:54:27.199><c> God</c> 00:54:28.940 --> 00:54:33.139 and<00:54:29.619><c> for</c><00:54:30.300><c> defiance</c><00:54:31.039><c> of</c><00:54:31.460><c> the</c><00:54:31.920><c> wishes</c><00:54:32.179><c> of</c><00:54:32.360><c> the</c><00:54:32.519><c> one</c><00:54:32.659><c> that</c><00:54:32.820><c> he</c><00:54:32.940><c> has</c> 00:54:33.139 --> 00:54:34.920 anointed<00:54:33.400><c> as</c><00:54:33.699><c> king.</c> 00:54:34.960 --> 00:54:38.980 Joab<00:54:35.159><c> had</c><00:54:35.480><c> repeated</c><00:54:35.980><c> opportunities</c><00:54:36.780><c> to</c><00:54:37.519><c> change</c><00:54:38.000><c> his</c><00:54:38.320><c> ways</c><00:54:38.599><c> and</c><00:54:38.800><c> to</c> 00:54:38.980 --> 00:54:40.420 turn<00:54:39.159><c> from</c><00:54:39.519><c> them.</c> 00:54:40.539 --> 00:54:43.440 But<00:54:40.719><c> instead</c><00:54:41.139><c> of</c><00:54:41.460><c> following</c><00:54:41.679><c> the</c><00:54:41.900><c> example</c><00:54:42.260><c> of</c><00:54:42.440><c> the</c><00:54:42.599><c> king,</c> 00:54:43.760 --> 00:54:47.900 he<00:54:44.000><c> chose</c><00:54:44.340><c> to</c><00:54:44.619><c> just</c><00:54:45.000><c> keep</c><00:54:45.239><c> on</c><00:54:45.619><c> doing</c><00:54:45.860><c> things</c><00:54:46.480><c> his</c><00:54:47.300><c> own</c><00:54:47.599><c> way.</c> 00:54:47.900 --> 00:54:51.699 And<00:54:47.980><c> so</c><00:54:48.139><c> he</c><00:54:48.320><c> suffered</c><00:54:48.960><c> as</c><00:54:49.599><c> a</c><00:54:49.659><c> result.</c><00:54:49.920><c> He</c><00:54:49.960><c> was</c><00:54:50.159><c> punished</c><00:54:50.480><c> as</c><00:54:50.780><c> a</c><00:54:50.820><c> result.</c> 00:54:52.679 --> 00:54:54.199 It's<00:54:52.860><c> a</c><00:54:53.000><c> sobering</c><00:54:53.400><c> lesson.</c> 00:54:54.380 --> 00:54:56.679 It's<00:54:54.679><c> a</c><00:54:54.780><c> challenging</c><00:54:55.260><c> thing</c><00:54:55.679><c> for</c><00:54:55.900><c> us</c><00:54:56.179><c> to</c><00:54:56.320><c> consider.</c> 00:54:56.760 --> 00:55:00.320 A<00:54:56.840><c> man</c><00:54:57.139><c> who</c><00:54:57.780><c> ostensibly</c><00:54:58.360><c> did</c><00:54:58.559><c> so</c><00:54:58.840><c> much</c><00:54:59.079><c> good</c><00:54:59.360><c> for</c><00:54:59.559><c> his</c><00:54:59.760><c> people</c> 00:55:00.320 --> 00:55:02.699 being<00:55:00.860><c> executed</c><00:55:01.440><c> for</c><00:55:01.739><c> unrighteousness.</c> 00:55:03.039 --> 00:55:04.280 But<00:55:03.239><c> it's</c><00:55:03.380><c> there</c><00:55:03.639><c> for</c><00:55:03.900><c> a</c><00:55:03.900><c> reason.</c> 00:55:04.659 --> 00:55:08.360 It's<00:55:05.019><c> there</c><00:55:05.280><c> to</c><00:55:05.619><c> help</c><00:55:05.920><c> us</c><00:55:06.699><c> make</c><00:55:07.079><c> use</c><00:55:07.340><c> of</c><00:55:07.480><c> the</c><00:55:07.679><c> time</c><00:55:07.900><c> that</c><00:55:08.079><c> we</c><00:55:08.260><c> have.</c> 00:55:08.519 --> 00:55:11.519 Joab<00:55:08.800><c> did</c><00:55:09.079><c> have</c><00:55:09.400><c> repeated</c><00:55:09.719><c> opportunities</c><00:55:10.280><c> to</c><00:55:10.559><c> change.</c><00:55:10.880><c> So</c><00:55:11.039><c> do</c><00:55:11.239><c> we.</c> 00:55:11.719 --> 00:55:14.079 We've<00:55:12.059><c> got</c><00:55:12.239><c> those</c><00:55:12.460><c> opportunities</c><00:55:13.139><c> to</c><00:55:13.500><c> change.</c> 00:55:14.079 --> 00:55:19.860 So<00:55:14.780><c> as</c><00:55:14.960><c> we</c><00:55:15.099><c> go</c><00:55:15.340><c> from</c><00:55:15.559><c> this</c><00:55:15.860><c> place,</c><00:55:17.420><c> let's</c><00:55:18.119><c> be</c><00:55:18.340><c> motivated</c><00:55:18.920><c> by</c> 00:55:19.860 --> 00:55:20.460 his<00:55:20.119><c> example.</c> 00:55:20.500 --> 00:55:25.659 Let's<00:55:20.840><c> be</c><00:55:21.059><c> encouraged</c><00:55:22.079><c> to</c><00:55:22.780><c> do</c><00:55:22.920><c> the</c><00:55:23.059><c> right</c><00:55:23.320><c> thing</c><00:55:24.000><c> and</c><00:55:25.219><c> to</c><00:55:25.480><c> do</c> 00:55:25.659 --> 00:55:27.920 it<00:55:26.539><c> for</c><00:55:26.739><c> the</c><00:55:26.880><c> right</c><00:55:27.059><c> reason.</c>