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WEBVTT Kind: captions Language: en 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.640 This<00:00:00.820><c> is</c><00:00:00.960><c> the</c><00:00:01.100><c> 2010</c><00:00:02.080><c> West</c><00:00:02.520><c> Coast</c><00:00:02.720><c> School</c><00:00:02.980><c> of</c><00:00:03.180><c> Prophets.</c> 00:00:04.139 --> 00:00:07.400 Our<00:00:04.379><c> theme</c><00:00:04.620><c> for</c><00:00:04.799><c> the</c><00:00:04.960><c> weekend</c><00:00:05.280><c> is</c><00:00:05.679><c> the</c><00:00:06.000><c> prophecy</c><00:00:06.480><c> of</c><00:00:06.820><c> Ezekiel</c> 00:00:07.400 --> 00:00:10.039 38<00:00:07.960><c> with</c><00:00:08.480><c> our</c><00:00:08.660><c> brother</c><00:00:08.820><c> Roger</c><00:00:09.140><c> Lewis.</c> 00:00:10.119 --> 00:00:14.640 This<00:00:10.439><c> is</c><00:00:10.720><c> session</c><00:00:11.080><c> number</c><00:00:11.500><c> six,</c><00:00:12.539><c> entitled</c><00:00:13.240><c> GOG,</c><00:00:14.039><c> the</c><00:00:14.359><c> Latter</c> 00:00:14.640 --> 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our</c><00:00:42.579><c> evening</c><00:00:42.899><c> meal.</c> 00:00:44.020 --> 00:00:47.479 But<00:00:44.280><c> in</c><00:00:44.799><c> this</c><00:00:45.039><c> session</c><00:00:45.299><c> tonight,</c><00:00:45.979><c> as</c><00:00:46.079><c> our</c><00:00:46.340><c> chairman</c><00:00:46.579><c> has</c><00:00:46.780><c> announced,</c><00:00:47.119><c> we're</c><00:00:47.299><c> going</c><00:00:47.380><c> to</c> 00:00:47.479 --> 00:00:51.539 look<00:00:47.619><c> at</c><00:00:47.840><c> GOG</c><00:00:48.439><c> as</c><00:00:48.899><c> being</c><00:00:49.219><c> the</c><00:00:49.479><c> latter</c><00:00:49.659><c>-day</c><00:00:49.979><c> Scythian.</c> 00:00:51.880 --> 00:00:55.439 And<00:00:52.140><c> we're</c><00:00:52.380><c> going</c><00:00:52.479><c> to</c><00:00:52.679><c> use</c><00:00:52.899><c> this</c><00:00:53.259><c> study</c><00:00:53.560><c> to</c><00:00:54.399><c> help</c><00:00:54.740><c> identify</c> 00:00:55.439 --> 00:00:59.100 the<00:00:55.899><c> historical</c><00:00:56.520><c> basis</c><00:00:57.039><c> for</c><00:00:57.479><c> Ezekiel</c><00:00:58.039><c> 38.</c> 00:00:59.179 --> 00:01:01.560 Because<00:00:59.460><c> one</c><00:00:59.659><c> of</c><00:00:59.759><c> the</c><00:00:59.880><c> things</c><00:01:00.079><c> that</c><00:01:00.299><c> we</c><00:01:00.460><c> do</c><00:01:00.700><c> know</c><00:01:00.880><c> for</c><00:01:01.200><c> certain</c> 00:01:01.560 --> 00:01:05.359 is<00:01:02.320><c> that</c><00:01:02.539><c> none</c><00:01:02.740><c> of</c><00:01:02.880><c> the</c><00:01:03.140><c> prophets</c><00:01:03.439><c> prophesied</c><00:01:04.239><c> in</c><00:01:04.739><c> a</c><00:01:04.900><c> vacuum.</c> 00:01:05.359 --> 00:01:10.420 There<00:01:06.120><c> was</c><00:01:06.420><c> always</c><00:01:07.000><c> an</c><00:01:07.519><c> historical</c><00:01:08.319><c> setting</c><00:01:08.780><c> to</c><00:01:09.079><c> the</c><00:01:09.680><c> prophet's</c><00:01:10.060><c> own</c><00:01:10.219><c> day</c> 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to</c><00:01:35.079><c> investigate</c><00:01:35.700><c> why.</c> 00:01:37.920 --> 00:01:42.040 Now,<00:01:38.239><c> for</c><00:01:38.420><c> purposes</c><00:01:38.780><c> of</c><00:01:39.019><c> our</c><00:01:39.299><c> study</c><00:01:39.540><c> tonight,</c><00:01:40.200><c> our</c><00:01:40.379><c> investigation</c><00:01:41.079><c> begins</c><00:01:41.579><c> in</c> 00:01:42.040 --> 00:01:48.260 the<00:01:42.280><c> Book</c><00:01:42.420><c> of</c><00:01:42.780><c> Numbers</c><00:01:43.439><c> and</c><00:01:44.200><c> in</c><00:01:44.560><c> the</c><00:01:44.700><c> words</c><00:01:45.099><c> of</c><00:01:45.599><c> Balaam,</c><00:01:47.959><c> the</c> 00:01:48.260 --> 00:01:52.519 Book<00:01:48.480><c> of</c><00:01:48.680><c> Numbers</c><00:01:49.819><c> and</c><00:01:50.780><c> Chapter</c><00:01:51.180><c> 24.</c> 00:01:53.579 --> 00:02:10.199 And<00:01:54.579><c> in</c><00:01:54.939><c> Numbers</c><00:01:55.299><c> 24,</c><00:01:57.640><c> the</c><00:01:57.719><c> record</c><00:01:58.200><c> tells</c><00:01:58.700><c> us</c><00:02:03.459><c> these</c><00:02:08.620><c> words</c><00:02:09.199><c> in</c> 00:02:10.199 --> 00:02:15.759 verse<00:02:10.699><c> 28.</c><00:02:12.300><c> Numbers</c><00:02:12.740><c> 24,</c><00:02:13.599><c> sorry,</c><00:02:13.840><c> not</c><00:02:14.000><c> verse</c><00:02:14.240><c> 28,</c><00:02:14.599><c> verse</c><00:02:15.120><c> 20.</c> 00:02:15.759 --> 00:02:18.500 When<00:02:16.280><c> he</c><00:02:16.439><c> looked</c><00:02:16.620><c> on</c><00:02:17.039><c> Amalek,</c><00:02:17.400><c> he</c><00:02:17.479><c> took</c><00:02:17.639><c> up</c><00:02:17.819><c> his</c><00:02:18.080><c> parable</c><00:02:18.400><c> and</c> 00:02:18.500 --> 00:02:23.159 he<00:02:18.719><c> said,</c><00:02:19.520><c> Amalek</c><00:02:19.719><c> was</c><00:02:20.000><c> the</c><00:02:20.280><c> first</c><00:02:20.699><c> of</c><00:02:20.960><c> the</c><00:02:21.099><c> nations,</c><00:02:22.300><c> but</c><00:02:22.580><c> his</c> 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Amalekites</c><00:02:35.280><c> was?</c> 00:02:37.280 --> 00:02:40.000 Agag,<00:02:37.580><c> king</c><00:02:37.740><c> of</c><00:02:37.879><c> the</c><00:02:38.000><c> Amalekites.</c><00:02:38.860><c> Takes</c><00:02:39.039><c> us</c><00:02:39.240><c> back</c><00:02:39.319><c> to</c><00:02:39.439><c> the</c><00:02:39.539><c> days</c><00:02:39.680><c> of</c> 00:02:40.000 --> 00:02:40.960 Samuel,<00:02:40.340><c> doesn't</c><00:02:40.620><c> it?</c> 00:02:40.960 --> 00:02:44.300 And<00:02:41.340><c> this</c><00:02:41.759><c> is</c><00:02:41.960><c> not</c><00:02:42.099><c> the</c><00:02:42.180><c> purpose</c><00:02:42.439><c> of</c><00:02:42.659><c> our</c><00:02:42.879><c> study</c><00:02:43.139><c> tonight,</c><00:02:43.520><c> but,</c><00:02:44.159><c> you</c> 00:02:44.300 --> 00:02:46.520 know,<00:02:44.379><c> there's</c><00:02:44.620><c> a</c><00:02:44.719><c> very</c><00:02:44.979><c> interesting</c><00:02:45.400><c> analogy.</c> 00:02:46.680 --> 00:02:50.699 In<00:02:46.919><c> the</c><00:02:47.439><c> Book</c><00:02:47.620><c> of</c><00:02:47.960><c> Samuel,</c><00:02:48.340><c> do</c><00:02:48.520><c> you</c><00:02:48.620><c> remember</c><00:02:48.939><c> it</c><00:02:49.259><c> says</c><00:02:49.419><c> that</c><00:02:49.740><c> Samuel</c><00:02:50.060><c> took</c><00:02:50.340><c> a</c> 00:02:50.699 --> 00:02:54.780 sword<00:02:51.000><c> and</c><00:02:51.439><c> hewed</c><00:02:51.800><c> Agag</c><00:02:52.400><c> in</c><00:02:52.780><c> pieces</c><00:02:53.159><c> before</c><00:02:53.599><c> Yahweh?</c> 00:02:54.819 --> 00:02:59.439 And<00:02:55.080><c> that</c><00:02:55.419><c> action</c><00:02:55.879><c> of</c><00:02:56.379><c> Samuel</c><00:02:56.740><c> becomes</c><00:02:57.219><c> typical</c><00:02:57.819><c> of</c><00:02:58.219><c> the</c><00:02:58.539><c> sacrifice</c><00:02:59.159><c> of</c> 00:02:59.439 --> 00:03:02.599 Gog<00:02:59.560><c> on</c><00:02:59.759><c> the</c><00:02:59.960><c> mountains</c><00:03:00.300><c> of</c><00:03:00.479><c> Israel</c><00:03:00.939><c> in</c><00:03:01.240><c> Ezekiel</c><00:03:01.840><c> 39.</c> 00:03:02.599 --> 00:03:08.719 The<00:03:03.580><c> sacrificial</c><00:03:04.439><c> offering</c><00:03:05.159><c> of</c><00:03:06.000><c> Agag,</c><00:03:07.000><c> the</c><00:03:07.039><c> king</c><00:03:07.199><c> of</c><00:03:07.360><c> the</c><00:03:07.500><c> Amalekites,</c><00:03:08.159><c> becomes</c><00:03:08.439><c> a</c> 00:03:08.719 --> 00:03:12.500 prototype<00:03:09.240><c> of</c><00:03:09.520><c> the</c><00:03:10.060><c> sacrifice</c><00:03:10.620><c> of</c><00:03:10.860><c> the</c><00:03:11.039><c> Gogian</c><00:03:11.500><c> host</c><00:03:12.000><c> on</c><00:03:12.379><c> the</c> 00:03:12.500 --> 00:03:15.919 mountains<00:03:12.780><c> of</c><00:03:12.919><c> Israel</c><00:03:13.400><c> in</c><00:03:13.919><c> the</c><00:03:14.139><c> prophecy</c><00:03:14.379><c> of</c><00:03:14.520><c> Ezekiel</c><00:03:15.039><c> in</c><00:03:15.259><c> Chapter</c><00:03:15.500><c> 39.</c> 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and</c><00:03:26.419><c> said,</c> 00:03:27.080 --> 00:03:30.340 Amalek<00:03:27.560><c> was</c><00:03:27.900><c> the</c><00:03:28.340><c> first</c><00:03:28.699><c> of</c><00:03:28.879><c> the</c><00:03:29.039><c> nations,</c><00:03:29.740><c> but</c><00:03:29.939><c> his</c><00:03:30.099><c> latter</c> 00:03:30.340 --> 00:03:33.800 end<00:03:30.719><c> shall</c><00:03:31.219><c> be</c><00:03:31.819><c> that</c><00:03:32.259><c> he</c><00:03:32.500><c> shall</c><00:03:32.680><c> perish</c><00:03:33.240><c> forever.</c> 00:03:34.219 --> 00:03:35.900 Now,<00:03:34.460><c> what</c><00:03:34.580><c> do</c><00:03:34.719><c> you</c><00:03:34.719><c> think</c><00:03:34.800><c> it</c><00:03:34.979><c> means</c><00:03:35.159><c> when</c><00:03:35.319><c> it</c><00:03:35.460><c> says</c><00:03:35.560><c> Amalek</c> 00:03:35.900 --> 00:03:37.240 was<00:03:36.080><c> the</c><00:03:36.259><c> first</c><00:03:36.479><c> of</c><00:03:36.639><c> the</c><00:03:36.879><c> nations?</c> 00:03:37.539 --> 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says</c><00:03:49.599><c> he</c><00:03:51.319><c> was</c><00:03:51.639><c> the</c><00:03:51.860><c> first</c><00:03:52.479><c> of</c><00:03:53.039><c> the</c><00:03:53.219><c> nations</c> 00:03:53.879 --> 00:03:56.780 that<00:03:54.819><c> warred</c><00:03:55.520><c> against</c><00:03:56.039><c> Israel.</c> 00:03:57.139 --> 00:03:58.759 I'm<00:03:57.280><c> not</c><00:03:57.439><c> sure</c><00:03:57.599><c> whether</c><00:03:57.800><c> that's</c><00:03:57.979><c> what</c><00:03:58.099><c> you're</c><00:03:58.259><c> going</c><00:03:58.419><c> to</c><00:03:58.539><c> say,</c> 00:03:58.939 --> 00:04:01.120 Ben,<00:03:59.219><c> but</c><00:03:59.400><c> of</c><00:03:59.520><c> course</c><00:03:59.620><c> the</c><00:03:59.740><c> Amalekites</c><00:04:00.319><c> became</c><00:04:00.699><c> famous,</c> 00:04:01.219 --> 00:04:01.699 didn't<00:04:01.400><c> they?</c> 00:04:01.900 --> 00:04:04.840 As<00:04:02.099><c> Israel</c><00:04:02.479><c> journeyed</c><00:04:03.000><c> towards</c><00:04:03.319><c> the</c><00:04:03.580><c> land,</c><00:04:04.159><c> the</c><00:04:04.300><c> Amalekites</c> 00:04:04.840 --> 00:04:06.900 would<00:04:05.020><c> come</c><00:04:05.219><c> and</c><00:04:05.400><c> pick</c><00:04:05.500><c> off</c><00:04:05.699><c> the</c><00:04:06.000><c> stragglers</c><00:04:06.259><c> at</c><00:04:06.460><c> the</c><00:04:06.599><c> end,</c> 00:04:06.979 --> 00:04:07.319 wouldn't<00:04:07.139><c> they?</c> 00:04:07.340 --> 00:04:09.340 Those<00:04:07.580><c> that</c><00:04:07.699><c> were</c><00:04:07.879><c> not</c><00:04:08.360><c> following</c><00:04:08.620><c> in</c><00:04:08.840><c> the</c><00:04:08.979><c> way.</c> 00:04:09.759 --> 00:04:13.639 And<00:04:10.060><c> they</c><00:04:10.500><c> exhibited</c><00:04:10.900><c> hostility</c><00:04:11.939><c> towards</c><00:04:12.520><c> the</c><00:04:12.840><c> children</c><00:04:13.099><c> of</c><00:04:13.400><c> Israel.</c> 00:04:13.639 --> 00:04:17.639 So<00:04:14.039><c> they</c><00:04:14.240><c> become</c><00:04:14.520><c> an</c><00:04:14.759><c> early</c><00:04:15.080><c> prototype</c><00:04:15.639><c> of</c><00:04:15.800><c> those</c><00:04:16.300><c> who</c><00:04:16.519><c> are</c><00:04:16.800><c> hostile</c><00:04:17.399><c> to</c> 00:04:17.639 --> 00:04:20.259 Israel<00:04:18.160><c> and</c><00:04:18.620><c> its</c><00:04:19.120><c> cause.</c> 00:04:20.500 --> 00:04:23.480 Now,<00:04:21.120><c> concerning</c><00:04:21.160><c> the</c><00:04:21.519><c> king,</c><00:04:21.860><c> both</c><00:04:22.019><c> of</c><00:04:22.220><c> Israel</c><00:04:22.680><c> and</c><00:04:23.120><c> the</c><00:04:23.300><c> king</c> 00:04:23.480 --> 00:04:26.939 of<00:04:23.720><c> these</c><00:04:24.139><c> Amalekites,</c><00:04:25.600><c> whose</c><00:04:25.819><c> latter</c><00:04:26.160><c> end</c><00:04:26.540><c> is</c><00:04:26.680><c> that</c><00:04:26.759><c> he</c> 00:04:26.939 --> 00:04:28.779 shall<00:04:27.180><c> perish</c><00:04:27.639><c> forever,</c> 00:04:29.100 --> 00:04:32.860 the<00:04:29.220><c> record</c><00:04:29.639><c> says</c><00:04:29.980><c> this</c><00:04:30.420><c> further</c><00:04:30.839><c> back</c><00:04:31.160><c> in</c><00:04:31.319><c> Numbers</c><00:04:31.620><c> 24</c><00:04:32.259><c> and</c> 00:04:32.860 --> 00:04:34.139 verse<00:04:33.199><c> 5.</c> 00:05:05.420 --> 00:05:07.339 Now,<00:05:05.899><c> let</c><00:05:06.040><c> me</c><00:05:06.100><c> tell</c><00:05:06.199><c> you</c><00:05:06.259><c> something</c><00:05:06.439><c> interesting</c><00:05:06.800><c> about</c><00:05:07.040><c> that.</c> 00:05:07.639 --> 00:05:11.120 Who<00:05:07.839><c> was</c><00:05:08.100><c> the</c><00:05:08.300><c> king</c><00:05:08.620><c> who</c><00:05:09.100><c> came</c><00:05:09.319><c> against</c><00:05:09.879><c> Agag,</c><00:05:10.379><c> not</c><00:05:10.579><c> the</c><00:05:10.759><c> prophet,</c><00:05:10.959><c> but</c> 00:05:11.120 --> 00:05:12.000 the<00:05:11.279><c> king?</c> 00:05:12.139 --> 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24</c><00:05:25.699><c> says</c><00:05:26.139><c> his</c><00:05:26.600><c> king,</c><00:05:27.180><c> the</c> 00:05:27.279 --> 00:05:31.199 king<00:05:27.439><c> of</c><00:05:27.620><c> Israel,</c><00:05:28.160><c> his</c><00:05:28.379><c> king</c><00:05:28.600><c> shall</c><00:05:28.779><c> be</c><00:05:29.100><c> higher,</c><00:05:30.220><c> higher</c><00:05:30.500><c> than</c><00:05:30.680><c> Agag,</c> 00:05:31.439 --> 00:05:34.079 and<00:05:31.600><c> his</c><00:05:31.920><c> king</c><00:05:32.339><c> shall</c><00:05:32.579><c> be</c><00:05:32.759><c> over</c><00:05:32.920><c> a</c><00:05:33.060><c> kingdom</c><00:05:33.240><c> that</c><00:05:33.379><c> shall</c><00:05:33.540><c> be</c><00:05:33.759><c> exalted,</c> 00:05:34.220 --> 00:05:36.980 I<00:05:34.500><c> don't</c><00:05:34.740><c> think</c><00:05:34.899><c> that</c><00:05:35.040><c> the</c><00:05:35.220><c> prophecy</c><00:05:35.500><c> of</c><00:05:35.819><c> Balaam</c><00:05:36.180><c> has</c><00:05:36.420><c> got</c><00:05:36.620><c> anything</c><00:05:36.800><c> to</c> 00:05:36.980 --> 00:05:38.959 do<00:05:37.060><c> with</c><00:05:37.199><c> the</c><00:05:37.500><c> first</c><00:05:37.959><c> king</c><00:05:38.379><c> of</c><00:05:38.600><c> Israel.</c> 00:05:38.959 --> 00:05:42.720 I<00:05:39.399><c> think</c><00:05:39.579><c> it's</c><00:05:39.800><c> a</c><00:05:39.939><c> prophecy</c><00:05:40.220><c> of</c><00:05:40.459><c> the</c><00:05:40.779><c> last</c><00:05:41.420><c> king</c><00:05:41.920><c> of</c><00:05:42.220><c> Israel,</c> 00:05:42.720 --> 00:05:43.439 isn't<00:05:43.079><c> it?</c> 00:05:43.899 --> 00:05:46.600 The<00:05:44.100><c> last</c><00:05:44.620><c> king,</c><00:05:45.439><c> who</c><00:05:45.560><c> in</c><00:05:45.759><c> fact</c><00:05:45.920><c> is</c><00:05:46.139><c> Messiah.</c> 00:05:46.920 --> 00:05:48.540 Now,<00:05:47.060><c> have</c><00:05:47.220><c> a</c><00:05:47.319><c> look</c><00:05:47.420><c> at</c><00:05:47.560><c> this</c><00:05:47.720><c> because</c><00:05:48.120><c> there's</c><00:05:48.379><c> something</c> 00:05:48.540 --> 00:05:49.980 interesting<00:05:48.959><c> about</c><00:05:49.240><c> this,</c> 00:05:50.019 --> 00:05:53.899 because<00:05:50.019><c> what</c><00:05:50.319><c> I</c><00:05:50.480><c> think</c><00:05:50.600><c> we've</c><00:05:50.879><c> got</c><00:05:51.079><c> hidden</c><00:05:51.339><c> in</c><00:05:51.660><c> this</c><00:05:52.040><c> prophecy</c><00:05:52.379><c> of</c><00:05:52.660><c> Balaam,</c><00:05:53.540><c> well,</c><00:05:53.740><c> let</c> 00:05:53.899 --> 00:05:55.040 me<00:05:54.019><c> show</c><00:05:54.220><c> you.</c> 00:05:55.439 --> 00:05:56.899 So<00:05:55.540><c> Numbers</c><00:05:55.819><c> 24,</c> 00:06:09.740 --> 00:06:16.199 And<00:06:10.600><c> the</c><00:06:10.819><c> Septuagint</c><00:06:11.720><c> translates</c><00:06:12.720><c> the</c><00:06:13.259><c> word</c><00:06:13.740><c> Agag</c><00:06:14.480><c> with</c><00:06:15.759><c> the</c> 00:06:16.199 --> 00:06:17.759 word<00:06:16.620><c> Gog.</c> 00:06:18.040 --> 00:06:24.680 His<00:06:18.079><c> seed</c><00:06:18.839><c> shall</c><00:06:19.300><c> be</c><00:06:19.699><c> higher</c><00:06:20.139><c> than</c><00:06:20.779><c> Gog,</c><00:06:21.680><c> and</c><00:06:21.920><c> his</c><00:06:22.259><c> kingdom</c><00:06:22.779><c> shall</c><00:06:23.180><c> be</c><00:06:23.680><c> exalted.</c> 00:06:24.800 --> 00:06:29.680 And<00:06:25.100><c> notice</c><00:06:25.339><c> that</c><00:06:25.500><c> this</c><00:06:25.660><c> is</c><00:06:25.939><c> around</c><00:06:26.160><c> about</c><00:06:26.420><c> the</c><00:06:26.579><c> year</c><00:06:26.740><c> BC,</c><00:06:27.339><c> 1410.</c> 00:06:29.759 --> 00:06:34.300 So<00:06:30.160><c> all</c><00:06:30.680><c> the</c><00:06:30.839><c> way</c><00:06:31.079><c> back</c><00:06:31.279><c> in</c><00:06:31.500><c> the</c><00:06:31.759><c> prophecy</c><00:06:32.079><c> of</c><00:06:32.459><c> Balaam,</c><00:06:33.519><c> at</c><00:06:33.699><c> least</c><00:06:33.980><c> as</c> 00:06:34.300 --> 00:06:37.220 far<00:06:34.480><c> as</c><00:06:34.680><c> the</c><00:06:34.860><c> Septuagint</c><00:06:35.660><c> version</c><00:06:36.100><c> is</c><00:06:36.579><c> concerned,</c> 00:06:37.220 --> 00:06:39.720 we've<00:06:38.180><c> got</c><00:06:38.319><c> a</c><00:06:38.500><c> reference</c><00:06:38.899><c> to</c><00:06:39.259><c> Gog.</c> 00:06:39.939 --> 00:06:43.019 Not<00:06:40.220><c> sure</c><00:06:40.339><c> what</c><00:06:40.480><c> the</c><00:06:40.660><c> basis</c><00:06:40.959><c> of</c><00:06:41.319><c> the</c><00:06:41.500><c> Septuagint</c><00:06:42.040><c> translation</c><00:06:42.620><c> is,</c> 00:06:43.339 --> 00:06:47.180 but<00:06:43.540><c> clearly</c><00:06:43.879><c> that</c><00:06:44.060><c> was</c><00:06:44.300><c> a</c><00:06:44.500><c> name</c><00:06:44.959><c> that</c><00:06:45.480><c> the</c><00:06:45.680><c> Septuagint</c><00:06:46.279><c> translators</c><00:06:46.879><c> were</c> 00:06:47.180 --> 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kingdom</c><00:07:13.699><c> spreads</c><00:07:14.459><c> abroad</c><00:07:14.860><c> and</c><00:07:15.060><c> his</c><00:07:15.300><c> seed</c><00:07:15.439><c> is</c><00:07:15.620><c> in</c> 00:07:15.740 --> 00:07:17.120 many<00:07:15.939><c> waters.</c> 00:07:18.279 --> 00:07:21.279 So<00:07:18.459><c> right</c><00:07:18.720><c> back</c><00:07:18.879><c> in</c><00:07:19.040><c> the</c><00:07:19.120><c> days</c><00:07:19.300><c> of</c><00:07:19.600><c> Balaam,</c><00:07:19.920><c> we've</c><00:07:20.180><c> got</c><00:07:20.339><c> the</c><00:07:20.560><c> first</c><00:07:20.860><c> hint</c><00:07:21.060><c> of</c> 00:07:21.279 --> 00:07:24.100 something<00:07:21.500><c> that</c><00:07:22.000><c> may</c><00:07:22.240><c> have</c><00:07:22.420><c> a</c><00:07:22.579><c> Gogian</c><00:07:23.100><c> overtone</c> 00:07:24.100 --> 00:07:30.300 based<00:07:24.560><c> on</c><00:07:24.800><c> the</c><00:07:25.120><c> Agag</c><00:07:25.839><c> of</c><00:07:26.600><c> old</c><00:07:27.079><c> who</c><00:07:27.439><c> was</c><00:07:27.699><c> hostile</c><00:07:28.439><c> to</c><00:07:29.379><c> the</c><00:07:29.899><c> ways</c> 00:07:30.300 --> 00:07:31.259 of<00:07:30.759><c> Israel</c> 00:07:31.259 --> 00:07:36.139 and<00:07:32.040><c> whom</c><00:07:32.379><c> Samuel</c><00:07:33.120><c> slew</c><00:07:33.500><c> as</c><00:07:33.699><c> a</c><00:07:33.899><c> prototype</c><00:07:34.360><c> of</c><00:07:34.980><c> a</c><00:07:35.259><c> judgment</c><00:07:35.660><c> yet</c> 00:07:36.139 --> 00:07:37.399 to<00:07:36.379><c> come.</c> 00:07:39.100 --> 00:07:44.040 Well,<00:07:39.439><c> that</c><00:07:39.699><c> brings</c><00:07:39.899><c> us</c><00:07:40.139><c> to</c><00:07:40.279><c> the</c><00:07:40.500><c> prophecy</c><00:07:40.779><c> of</c><00:07:41.139><c> Amos</c><00:07:41.720><c> and</c><00:07:42.500><c> chapter</c><00:07:42.899><c> 7.</c> 00:07:45.319 --> 00:07:48.459 Because<00:07:45.779><c> in</c><00:07:46.160><c> Amos</c><00:07:46.560><c> chapter</c><00:07:46.920><c> 7,</c><00:07:47.420><c> again,</c><00:07:47.720><c> we've</c><00:07:47.959><c> got</c><00:07:48.060><c> a</c><00:07:48.240><c> rather</c> 00:07:48.459 --> 00:07:50.180 interesting<00:07:49.079><c> passage,</c> 00:07:50.399 --> 00:07:54.139 and<00:07:50.620><c> I'm</c><00:07:50.839><c> going</c><00:07:50.959><c> to</c><00:07:51.120><c> quote</c><00:07:51.220><c> again</c><00:07:51.500><c> from</c><00:07:51.860><c> the</c><00:07:52.160><c> Septuagint</c><00:07:52.800><c> translation.</c> 00:07:54.800 --> 00:08:01.259 In<00:07:55.319><c> Amos</c><00:07:55.839><c> 7,</c><00:07:58.519><c> by</c><00:07:58.779><c> the</c><00:07:58.920><c> way,</c><00:07:59.040><c> you</c><00:07:59.120><c> all</c><00:07:59.319><c> know</c><00:07:59.420><c> what</c><00:07:59.600><c> the</c><00:07:59.860><c> Septuagint</c><00:08:00.360><c> is.</c> 00:08:01.459 --> 00:08:05.000 It's<00:08:01.600><c> the</c><00:08:02.160><c> Greek</c><00:08:02.379><c> translation</c><00:08:03.060><c> of</c><00:08:03.459><c> the</c><00:08:03.579><c> Old</c><00:08:03.879><c> Testament</c><00:08:04.360><c> from</c> 00:08:05.000 --> 00:08:05.839 the<00:08:05.180><c> Hebrew</c><00:08:05.360><c> to</c><00:08:05.540><c> the</c><00:08:05.699><c> Greek</c> 00:08:05.839 --> 00:08:09.600 composed<00:08:06.360><c> around</c><00:08:06.600><c> about</c><00:08:06.879><c> BC</c><00:08:07.180><c> 250,</c><00:08:08.139><c> so</c><00:08:08.459><c> in</c><00:08:08.860><c> circulation</c><00:08:09.339><c> long</c> 00:08:09.600 --> 00:08:10.720 before<00:08:09.879><c> the</c><00:08:10.040><c> time</c><00:08:10.160><c> of</c><00:08:10.319><c> Christ</c> 00:08:10.720 --> 00:08:14.420 and<00:08:11.500><c> frequently</c><00:08:11.959><c> quoted</c><00:08:12.480><c> incidentally</c><00:08:13.160><c> in</c><00:08:13.300><c> the</c><00:08:13.420><c> New</c><00:08:13.579><c> Testament</c><00:08:13.939><c> record.</c> 00:08:14.759 --> 00:08:17.459 When<00:08:14.899><c> you</c><00:08:15.100><c> compare</c><00:08:15.300><c> the</c><00:08:15.500><c> Hebrew</c><00:08:15.779><c> text</c><00:08:16.220><c> and</c><00:08:16.600><c> the</c><00:08:16.740><c> Greek</c><00:08:16.939><c> text,</c> 00:08:17.800 --> 00:08:18.540 the<00:08:17.939><c> Septuagint,</c> 00:08:18.740 --> 00:08:21.560 and<00:08:19.000><c> then</c><00:08:19.139><c> the</c><00:08:19.339><c> Greek</c><00:08:19.560><c> gospel,</c><00:08:20.500><c> you'll</c><00:08:20.879><c> find</c><00:08:20.980><c> that</c><00:08:21.139><c> many</c><00:08:21.399><c> of</c> 00:08:21.560 --> 00:08:23.379 the<00:08:21.759><c> passages</c><00:08:22.000><c> in</c><00:08:22.240><c> the</c><00:08:22.420><c> Greek</c><00:08:22.579><c> New</c><00:08:22.839><c> Testament</c> 00:08:23.379 --> 00:08:26.899 are<00:08:23.980><c> much</c><00:08:24.300><c> more</c><00:08:24.759><c> accurately</c><00:08:25.279><c> aligned</c><00:08:25.740><c> with</c><00:08:26.040><c> the</c><00:08:26.319><c> Greek</c><00:08:26.579><c> of</c> 00:08:26.899 --> 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chapter</c><00:08:41.659><c> 7</c><00:08:42.139><c> and</c><00:08:42.500><c> verse</c><00:08:42.860><c> 1,</c><00:08:44.159><c> the</c><00:08:44.200><c> record</c><00:08:44.639><c> says,</c> 00:08:45.299 --> 00:08:47.840 Thus<00:08:45.299><c> hath</c><00:08:45.539><c> the</c><00:08:45.799><c> Lord</c><00:08:46.039><c> God</c><00:08:46.480><c> shewed</c><00:08:46.919><c> unto</c><00:08:47.259><c> me,</c> 00:08:48.200 --> 00:08:50.700 and<00:08:48.419><c> behold</c><00:08:48.679><c> he</c><00:08:48.940><c> formed</c><00:08:49.220><c> grasshoppers</c><00:08:50.039><c> in</c><00:08:50.179><c> the</c><00:08:50.320><c> beginning</c><00:08:50.519><c> of</c> 00:08:50.700 --> 00:08:51.940 the<00:08:50.860><c> shooting</c><00:08:51.039><c> up</c><00:08:51.240><c> of</c><00:08:51.360><c> the</c><00:08:51.500><c> latter</c><00:08:51.679><c> growth,</c> 00:08:51.940 --> 00:08:55.200 and<00:08:52.220><c> lo,</c><00:08:52.620><c> it</c><00:08:52.679><c> was</c><00:08:52.879><c> the</c><00:08:53.039><c> latter</c><00:08:53.220><c> growth</c><00:08:53.500><c> after</c><00:08:53.980><c> the</c><00:08:54.220><c> king's</c><00:08:54.639><c> mowings.</c> 00:08:55.399 --> 00:08:57.700 It<00:08:55.519><c> came</c><00:08:55.679><c> to</c><00:08:55.899><c> pass</c><00:08:56.139><c> that</c><00:08:56.320><c> when</c><00:08:56.480><c> they'd</c><00:08:56.779><c> made</c><00:08:56.899><c> an</c><00:08:57.039><c> end</c><00:08:57.159><c> of</c><00:08:57.299><c> eating</c><00:08:57.440><c> the</c> 00:08:57.700 --> 00:08:58.320 grass<00:08:57.899><c> of</c><00:08:58.059><c> the</c><00:08:58.179><c> land,</c> 00:08:58.440 --> 00:09:01.039 I<00:08:58.500><c> said,</c><00:08:58.779><c> O</c><00:08:58.919><c> Lord</c><00:08:59.159><c> God,</c><00:08:59.419><c> forgive</c><00:08:59.740><c> I</c><00:08:59.980><c> beseech</c><00:09:00.419><c> thee,</c><00:09:00.639><c> by</c><00:09:00.879><c> whom</c> 00:09:01.039 --> 00:09:03.340 shall<00:09:01.240><c> Jacob</c><00:09:01.600><c> arise,</c><00:09:02.379><c> for</c><00:09:02.519><c> he</c><00:09:02.639><c> is</c><00:09:02.940><c> small.</c> 00:09:03.779 --> 00:09:07.139 And<00:09:03.980><c> Yahweh</c><00:09:04.179><c> repented</c><00:09:04.600><c> for</c><00:09:04.759><c> this,</c><00:09:05.039><c> it</c><00:09:05.200><c> shall</c><00:09:05.419><c> not</c><00:09:05.720><c> be</c><00:09:06.100><c> Seth</c><00:09:06.440><c> Yahweh.</c> 00:09:07.419 --> 00:09:10.240 Now<00:09:07.700><c> that's</c><00:09:08.139><c> the</c><00:09:08.559><c> translation</c><00:09:09.039><c> of</c><00:09:09.240><c> the</c><00:09:09.440><c> authorized</c><00:09:09.899><c> version,</c> 00:09:10.279 --> 00:09:13.440 but<00:09:10.580><c> have</c><00:09:10.860><c> a</c><00:09:10.940><c> look</c><00:09:11.039><c> at</c><00:09:11.159><c> the</c><00:09:11.299><c> Septuagint</c><00:09:11.879><c> version</c><00:09:12.179><c> which</c><00:09:12.659><c> renders</c><00:09:13.179><c> this</c> 00:09:13.440 --> 00:09:15.480 verse<00:09:13.600><c> in</c><00:09:13.779><c> a</c><00:09:13.879><c> slightly</c><00:09:14.100><c> different</c><00:09:14.399><c> way.</c> 00:09:17.240 --> 00:09:20.720 Amos<00:09:17.519><c> 7</c><00:09:17.799><c> verse</c><00:09:18.100><c> 1,</c><00:09:18.600><c> Thus</c><00:09:18.759><c> hath</c><00:09:18.919><c> Yahweh</c><00:09:19.679><c> Elohim</c><00:09:20.179><c> showed</c><00:09:20.480><c> me,</c> 00:09:20.720 --> 00:09:22.820 to<00:09:20.899><c> hold</c><00:09:21.000><c> a</c><00:09:21.220><c> swarm</c><00:09:21.360><c> of</c><00:09:21.600><c> locusts</c><00:09:21.940><c> coming</c><00:09:22.139><c> from</c><00:09:22.360><c> the</c><00:09:22.519><c> east,</c> 00:09:23.240 --> 00:09:25.139 and<00:09:23.279><c> then</c><00:09:23.500><c> the</c><00:09:23.659><c> Septuagint</c><00:09:24.059><c> says,</c> 00:09:26.799 --> 00:09:32.659 And<00:09:26.799><c> behold</c><00:09:27.159><c> one</c><00:09:27.559><c> caterpillar,</c><00:09:30.080><c> King</c><00:09:31.039><c> Gog,</c> 00:09:33.179 --> 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version,</c><00:09:44.639><c> one</c><00:09:45.279><c> caterpillar,</c><00:09:46.399><c> King</c><00:09:46.980><c> Gog,</c><00:09:47.519><c> it</c><00:09:47.899><c> says.</c> 00:09:48.240 --> 00:09:54.159 Now<00:09:48.720><c> again,</c><00:09:49.139><c> we've</c><00:09:49.440><c> got</c><00:09:49.600><c> no</c><00:09:49.879><c> background</c><00:09:50.580><c> to</c><00:09:51.080><c> why</c><00:09:51.379><c> the</c><00:09:51.600><c> Septuagint</c><00:09:52.259><c> translation</c><00:09:53.200><c> renders</c> 00:09:54.159 --> 00:09:56.519 this<00:09:54.539><c> phrase</c><00:09:55.000><c> in</c><00:09:55.480><c> this</c><00:09:55.679><c> particular</c><00:09:56.120><c> way.</c> 00:09:56.779 --> 00:09:59.259 But<00:09:57.000><c> let</c><00:09:57.179><c> me</c><00:09:57.259><c> tell</c><00:09:57.419><c> you</c><00:09:57.519><c> what's</c><00:09:58.080><c> strange</c><00:09:58.500><c> about</c><00:09:58.940><c> this.</c> 00:09:59.480 --> 00:10:01.139 Well,<00:09:59.639><c> I</c><00:09:59.700><c> can't</c><00:09:59.960><c> actually</c><00:10:00.159><c> put</c><00:10:00.299><c> it</c><00:10:00.419><c> up</c><00:10:00.500><c> on</c><00:10:00.639><c> the</c><00:10:00.740><c> board</c><00:10:00.840><c> I</c><00:10:00.940><c> was</c> 00:10:01.139 --> 00:10:03.440 going<00:10:01.360><c> to,</c><00:10:01.580><c> but</c><00:10:02.139><c> it</c><00:10:02.519><c> just</c><00:10:02.860><c> so</c><00:10:03.120><c> happens,</c> 00:10:03.500 --> 00:10:09.000 do<00:10:03.679><c> you</c><00:10:03.700><c> notice</c><00:10:03.960><c> that</c><00:10:04.200><c> this</c><00:10:04.679><c> prophecy</c><00:10:04.980><c> was</c><00:10:05.320><c> composed,</c><00:10:06.279><c> written</c><00:10:06.360><c> rather,</c><00:10:07.179><c> BC</c><00:10:07.559><c> 750,</c> 00:10:09.159 --> 00:10:12.059 and<00:10:09.480><c> it</c><00:10:09.639><c> just</c><00:10:09.879><c> so</c><00:10:10.080><c> happens</c><00:10:10.360><c> that</c><00:10:11.000><c> probably</c><00:10:11.519><c> around</c><00:10:11.799><c> about</c> 00:10:12.059 --> 00:10:13.659 that<00:10:12.419><c> very</c><00:10:12.700><c> date,</c> 00:10:15.559 --> 00:10:22.580 a<00:10:16.159><c> real</c><00:10:16.480><c> man</c><00:10:16.840><c> was</c><00:10:17.259><c> born,</c><00:10:18.980><c> whose</c><00:10:19.159><c> real</c><00:10:19.539><c> name</c><00:10:20.259><c> was</c><00:10:21.740><c> Gog.</c> 00:10:23.360 --> 00:10:26.840 At<00:10:23.519><c> the</c><00:10:23.740><c> very</c><00:10:24.039><c> time</c><00:10:24.340><c> that</c><00:10:24.559><c> Amos</c><00:10:24.940><c> gave</c><00:10:25.360><c> a</c><00:10:25.700><c> prophecy</c><00:10:26.059><c> that</c><00:10:26.639><c> says,</c> 00:10:26.980 --> 00:10:29.580 Behold<00:10:27.279><c> one</c><00:10:27.700><c> caterpillar,</c><00:10:28.360><c> King</c><00:10:28.500><c> Gog,</c><00:10:28.779><c> a</c><00:10:28.860><c> man</c><00:10:28.980><c> was</c><00:10:29.220><c> born</c><00:10:29.399><c> of</c> 00:10:29.580 --> 00:10:30.700 that<00:10:29.700><c> very</c><00:10:29.860><c> name.</c> 00:10:31.519 --> 00:10:34.580 Almost<00:10:31.840><c> on</c><00:10:32.019><c> the</c><00:10:32.279><c> spot</c><00:10:32.460><c> at</c><00:10:32.659><c> the</c><00:10:32.779><c> time</c><00:10:33.220><c> of</c><00:10:33.539><c> Amos'</c><00:10:34.279><c> prophecy.</c> 00:10:34.899 --> 00:10:38.360 Now<00:10:35.360><c> the</c><00:10:35.559><c> locusts,</c><00:10:36.679><c> incidentally,</c><00:10:36.860><c> that</c><00:10:36.940><c> were</c><00:10:37.120><c> going</c><00:10:37.240><c> to</c><00:10:37.519><c> invade,</c><00:10:38.259><c> or</c> 00:10:38.360 --> 00:10:39.720 the<00:10:38.559><c> grasshoppers</c><00:10:39.039><c> of</c><00:10:39.179><c> this</c><00:10:39.440><c> chapter,</c> 00:10:39.720 --> 00:10:42.919 the<00:10:40.279><c> ones</c><00:10:40.480><c> that</c><00:10:40.580><c> were</c><00:10:40.740><c> ready</c><00:10:40.899><c> to</c><00:10:41.100><c> invade</c><00:10:41.419><c> Israel</c><00:10:41.700><c> at</c><00:10:41.899><c> that</c><00:10:42.080><c> time</c><00:10:42.419><c> were</c><00:10:42.779><c> in</c> 00:10:42.919 --> 00:10:44.759 fact<00:10:43.259><c> the</c><00:10:43.620><c> Assyrians.</c> 00:10:44.779 --> 00:10:48.120 That<00:10:44.940><c> was</c><00:10:45.179><c> the</c><00:10:45.659><c> actual</c><00:10:45.960><c> historical</c><00:10:46.500><c> context</c><00:10:46.980><c> of</c><00:10:47.240><c> Amos'</c><00:10:47.799><c> prophecy.</c> 00:10:48.440 --> 00:10:51.019 But<00:10:48.580><c> even</c><00:10:48.799><c> at</c><00:10:48.940><c> that</c><00:10:49.179><c> moment,</c><00:10:49.820><c> there</c><00:10:49.860><c> was</c><00:10:50.100><c> a</c><00:10:50.360><c> caterpillar</c><00:10:50.700><c> in</c> 00:10:51.019 --> 00:10:53.460 existence<00:10:51.480><c> who</c><00:10:51.899><c> would</c><00:10:52.159><c> be</c><00:10:52.600><c> an</c><00:10:52.960><c> earnest,</c> 00:10:53.759 --> 00:10:59.220 a<00:10:54.080><c> prototype</c><00:10:54.440><c> of</c><00:10:54.659><c> the</c><00:10:55.000><c> last</c><00:10:55.480><c> great</c><00:10:56.279><c> oppressor</c><00:10:56.980><c> of</c><00:10:57.139><c> Israel</c><00:10:57.539><c> that</c><00:10:57.940><c> would</c><00:10:58.179><c> come</c><00:10:58.480><c> down</c><00:10:58.879><c> to</c> 00:10:59.220 --> 00:11:01.639 consume<00:10:59.820><c> both</c><00:11:00.279><c> the</c><00:11:00.480><c> people</c><00:11:00.740><c> and</c><00:11:01.080><c> the</c><00:11:01.259><c> land.</c> 00:11:01.980 --> 00:11:05.580 And<00:11:02.100><c> a</c><00:11:02.200><c> man</c><00:11:02.340><c> was</c><00:11:02.620><c> born</c><00:11:03.019><c> whose</c><00:11:03.399><c> surname,</c><00:11:04.340><c> or</c><00:11:04.539><c> whose</c><00:11:04.740><c> name,</c><00:11:05.179><c> was</c><00:11:05.340><c> Gog.</c> 00:11:05.700 --> 00:11:09.460 Which<00:11:05.960><c> really</c><00:11:06.259><c> brings</c><00:11:06.480><c> us</c><00:11:06.740><c> to</c><00:11:06.899><c> the</c><00:11:07.179><c> cylinder</c><00:11:07.580><c> of</c><00:11:07.980><c> Ashurbanipel.</c> 00:11:09.940 --> 00:11:12.320 Now<00:11:10.299><c> Ashurbanipel</c><00:11:10.659><c> was</c><00:11:10.860><c> one</c><00:11:11.019><c> of</c><00:11:11.120><c> the</c><00:11:11.259><c> greatest</c><00:11:11.480><c> Assyrian</c><00:11:11.899><c> kings.</c> 00:11:12.700 --> 00:11:14.080 One<00:11:12.820><c> of</c><00:11:12.919><c> the</c><00:11:13.059><c> last</c><00:11:13.379><c> Assyrian</c><00:11:13.820><c> kings.</c> 00:11:14.139 --> 00:11:16.679 In<00:11:14.240><c> fact,</c><00:11:14.440><c> from</c><00:11:14.539><c> the</c><00:11:14.639><c> time</c><00:11:14.820><c> of</c><00:11:15.000><c> Ashurbanipel,</c><00:11:16.179><c> the</c><00:11:16.299><c> Assyrian</c> 00:11:16.679 --> 00:11:18.919 kingdom<00:11:17.039><c> began</c><00:11:17.500><c> to</c><00:11:17.899><c> decline.</c> 00:11:20.620 --> 00:11:22.120 In<00:11:20.980><c> fact,</c><00:11:21.139><c> I</c><00:11:21.259><c> might</c><00:11:21.440><c> just</c><00:11:21.659><c> do</c><00:11:21.820><c> that</c><00:11:22.019><c> thing.</c> 00:11:22.159 --> 00:11:24.139 Just<00:11:22.299><c> let</c><00:11:22.360><c> me</c><00:11:22.559><c> just</c><00:11:22.779><c> stop</c><00:11:22.919><c> that</c><00:11:23.120><c> for</c><00:11:23.279><c> a</c><00:11:23.379><c> moment.</c> 00:11:24.480 --> 00:11:26.899 Do<00:11:24.679><c> we</c><00:11:24.879><c> have</c><00:11:25.000><c> a</c><00:11:25.200><c> picture</c><00:11:25.500><c> of</c><00:11:25.740><c> that</c><00:11:26.039><c> screen?</c> 00:11:27.039 --> 00:11:30.259 Is<00:11:27.179><c> it</c><00:11:27.399><c> safe</c><00:11:27.679><c> for</c><00:11:27.840><c> me</c><00:11:28.080><c> to</c><00:11:28.460><c> erase</c><00:11:29.000><c> that</c><00:11:30.039><c> particular?</c> 00:11:30.299 --> 00:11:31.919 I<00:11:30.340><c> think</c><00:11:30.580><c> Len,</c><00:11:30.759><c> you</c><00:11:30.899><c> took</c><00:11:31.080><c> a</c><00:11:31.240><c> copy</c><00:11:31.379><c> of</c><00:11:31.500><c> that,</c><00:11:31.700><c> didn't</c><00:11:31.799><c> you?</c> 00:11:32.059 --> 00:11:35.080 So<00:11:32.419><c> let</c><00:11:32.580><c> me</c><00:11:32.720><c> just</c><00:11:32.940><c> take</c><00:11:33.080><c> this,</c><00:11:34.080><c> make</c><00:11:34.360><c> this</c><00:11:34.620><c> clean</c><00:11:34.799><c> for</c><00:11:34.960><c> a</c><00:11:35.019><c> minute,</c> 00:11:35.100 --> 00:11:38.980 because<00:11:35.200><c> I</c><00:11:35.279><c> just</c><00:11:35.419><c> wanted</c><00:11:35.519><c> to</c><00:11:35.659><c> put</c><00:11:35.759><c> a</c><00:11:35.860><c> couple</c><00:11:36.000><c> of</c><00:11:36.179><c> dates</c><00:11:36.360><c> up</c><00:11:36.639><c> here</c><00:11:37.059><c> that</c><00:11:37.700><c> might</c><00:11:37.899><c> be</c><00:11:38.120><c> relevant.</c> 00:11:40.159 --> 00:11:43.220 So<00:11:40.679><c> Ashurbanipel</c><00:11:41.200><c> was</c><00:11:41.399><c> one</c><00:11:41.580><c> of</c><00:11:41.659><c> the</c><00:11:41.799><c> greatest</c><00:11:42.019><c> Assyrian</c><00:11:42.460><c> kings.</c> 00:11:44.100 --> 00:11:46.899 He<00:11:44.139><c> was</c><00:11:44.360><c> not</c><00:11:44.519><c> only</c><00:11:44.840><c> famous,</c><00:11:45.720><c> but</c><00:11:45.840><c> he</c><00:11:45.899><c> was</c><00:11:46.259><c> ferocious.</c> 00:11:47.159 --> 00:11:49.860 He<00:11:47.259><c> was</c><00:11:47.740><c> extraordinarily</c><00:11:48.440><c> successful.</c> 00:11:50.039 --> 00:11:53.220 But<00:11:50.240><c> from</c><00:11:50.539><c> the</c><00:11:50.759><c> time</c><00:11:50.960><c> of</c><00:11:51.179><c> his</c><00:11:51.440><c> death,</c><00:11:52.379><c> the</c><00:11:52.519><c> might</c><00:11:52.720><c> and</c><00:11:53.000><c> power</c> 00:11:53.220 --> 00:11:56.480 of<00:11:53.480><c> the</c><00:11:53.659><c> Assyrian</c><00:11:54.100><c> kingdom</c><00:11:54.620><c> began</c><00:11:55.240><c> to</c><00:11:55.639><c> decline.</c> 00:11:56.659 --> 00:12:00.940 And<00:11:56.779><c> as</c><00:11:56.919><c> with</c><00:11:57.100><c> so</c><00:11:57.340><c> many</c><00:11:57.539><c> of</c><00:11:57.679><c> the</c><00:11:57.799><c> Assyrian</c><00:11:58.200><c> kings,</c><00:11:58.500><c> he</c><00:11:58.600><c> was</c><00:11:58.799><c> rather</c><00:11:59.120><c> fond</c><00:11:59.440><c> of</c> 00:12:00.940 --> 00:12:03.000 recording<00:12:02.139><c> his</c><00:12:02.519><c> exploits,</c> 00:12:03.000 --> 00:12:06.100 particularly<00:12:03.399><c> his</c><00:12:03.659><c> victories,</c><00:12:04.480><c> and</c><00:12:04.860><c> doing</c><00:12:05.120><c> so</c><00:12:05.500><c> in</c><00:12:05.679><c> the</c><00:12:05.879><c> form</c> 00:12:06.100 --> 00:12:08.820 of<00:12:06.879><c> clay</c><00:12:07.179><c> prisms</c><00:12:07.620><c> or</c><00:12:07.960><c> clay</c><00:12:08.340><c> cylinders.</c> 00:12:09.259 --> 00:12:12.580 And<00:12:09.500><c> there</c><00:12:09.580><c> is</c><00:12:09.879><c> a</c><00:12:10.059><c> cylinder</c><00:12:10.539><c> which</c><00:12:11.159><c> has</c><00:12:11.399><c> been</c><00:12:11.639><c> discovered,</c><00:12:12.179><c> which</c><00:12:12.360><c> is</c> 00:12:12.580 --> 00:12:15.120 known<00:12:12.720><c> as</c><00:12:12.899><c> the</c><00:12:13.120><c> cylinder</c><00:12:13.419><c> of</c><00:12:13.820><c> Ashurbanipel.</c> 00:12:15.320 --> 00:12:18.440 And<00:12:15.779><c> on</c><00:12:16.059><c> that</c><00:12:16.320><c> cylinder,</c><00:12:16.960><c> there</c><00:12:17.179><c> is</c><00:12:17.299><c> some</c><00:12:17.460><c> interesting</c><00:12:17.899><c> detail.</c> 00:12:18.899 --> 00:12:20.779 And<00:12:19.139><c> I'm</c><00:12:19.480><c> just</c><00:12:19.659><c> going</c><00:12:19.740><c> to</c><00:12:19.860><c> show</c><00:12:19.940><c> you</c><00:12:20.039><c> that</c><00:12:20.200><c> detail</c><00:12:20.440><c> in</c><00:12:20.580><c> a</c><00:12:20.659><c> minute,</c> 00:12:20.820 --> 00:12:22.639 but<00:12:20.919><c> I'm</c><00:12:21.019><c> just</c><00:12:21.159><c> going</c><00:12:21.259><c> to</c><00:12:21.340><c> put</c><00:12:21.440><c> this,</c><00:12:21.940><c> just</c><00:12:22.120><c> so</c><00:12:22.240><c> that</c><00:12:22.340><c> we</c><00:12:22.440><c> don't</c> 00:12:22.639 --> 00:12:28.059 lose<00:12:22.919><c> this</c><00:12:23.139><c> before</c><00:12:23.379><c> we</c><00:12:23.940><c> move</c><00:12:24.159><c> off</c><00:12:24.519><c> from</c><00:12:25.779><c> Amos,</c><00:12:26.879><c> is</c><00:12:27.019><c> BC</c><00:12:27.379><c> 750.</c> 00:12:28.259 --> 00:12:30.200 So<00:12:28.460><c> I'll</c><00:12:28.580><c> come</c><00:12:28.759><c> back</c><00:12:28.940><c> to</c><00:12:29.059><c> that</c><00:12:29.200><c> in</c><00:12:29.320><c> a</c><00:12:29.440><c> minute.</c> 00:12:30.879 --> 00:12:38.200 So<00:12:31.240><c> the</c><00:12:31.539><c> cylinder</c><00:12:31.899><c> of</c><00:12:32.200><c> Ashurbanipel</c><00:12:33.259><c> says</c><00:12:33.820><c> this,</c><00:12:37.899><c> and</c><00:12:38.039><c> this</c> 00:12:38.200 --> 00:12:41.519 is<00:12:38.360><c> about</c><00:12:38.620><c> BC</c><00:12:39.039><c> 660.</c> 00:12:42.559 --> 00:12:46.919 So<00:12:42.700><c> this</c><00:12:42.799><c> is</c><00:12:42.980><c> a</c><00:12:43.039><c> few</c><00:12:43.159><c> years</c><00:12:43.340><c> later.</c><00:12:43.519><c> So</c><00:12:43.639><c> how</c><00:12:43.740><c> much</c><00:12:44.159><c> later</c><00:12:44.379><c> is</c><00:12:44.519><c> that</c><00:12:44.700><c> after</c><00:12:45.000><c> Amos,</c><00:12:45.580><c> Chapter</c><00:12:45.879><c> 7?</c> 00:12:47.120 --> 00:12:52.240 What's<00:12:47.480><c> BC</c><00:12:47.840><c> 750</c><00:12:48.720><c> down</c><00:12:49.759><c> to</c><00:12:49.919><c> BC?</c><00:12:50.059><c> It's</c><00:12:50.220><c> about</c><00:12:50.519><c> 90</c><00:12:50.799><c> years</c><00:12:51.159><c> later.</c> 00:12:53.519 --> 00:12:56.539 So<00:12:53.879><c> the</c><00:12:54.240><c> cylinder</c><00:12:54.539><c> of</c><00:12:54.720><c> Ashurbanipel,</c><00:12:55.200><c> that</c><00:12:55.419><c> means,</c><00:12:55.700><c> by</c><00:12:55.860><c> the</c><00:12:55.940><c> way,</c><00:12:56.039><c> that</c><00:12:56.159><c> if</c><00:12:56.220><c> there</c><00:12:56.340><c> was</c><00:12:56.440><c> a</c> 00:12:56.539 --> 00:12:58.139 man<00:12:56.700><c> called</c><00:12:57.019><c> Gogh,</c><00:12:57.240><c> how</c><00:12:57.419><c> old</c><00:12:57.580><c> was</c><00:12:57.759><c> he</c><00:12:57.919><c> then?</c> 00:12:58.139 --> 00:13:01.500 He<00:12:58.240><c> was</c><00:12:58.600><c> obviously</c><00:12:59.559><c> about</c><00:12:59.820><c> 90</c><00:13:00.080><c> years</c><00:13:00.379><c> old.</c><00:13:01.139><c> So</c><00:13:01.279><c> do</c><00:13:01.379><c> you</c><00:13:01.419><c> think</c> 00:13:01.500 --> 00:13:03.799 he<00:13:01.600><c> was</c><00:13:01.779><c> leading</c><00:13:02.059><c> the</c><00:13:02.379><c> army</c><00:13:02.580><c> at</c><00:13:02.759><c> that</c><00:13:02.960><c> stage?</c> 00:13:03.899 --> 00:13:08.360 Probably<00:13:04.279><c> not.</c><00:13:05.120><c> Who's</c><00:13:05.399><c> most</c><00:13:05.679><c> likely</c><00:13:05.899><c> to</c><00:13:06.080><c> be</c><00:13:06.620><c> leading</c><00:13:07.019><c> the</c><00:13:07.399><c> army</c><00:13:07.700><c> that</c><00:13:08.019><c> Gogh</c><00:13:08.159><c> was</c> 00:13:08.360 --> 00:13:10.360 leading<00:13:08.639><c> by</c><00:13:09.000><c> that</c><00:13:09.379><c> stage?</c> 00:13:11.179 --> 00:13:15.059 No,<00:13:11.779><c> probably</c><00:13:12.000><c> not</c><00:13:12.100><c> his</c><00:13:12.299><c> grandsons,</c><00:13:13.460><c> but</c><00:13:13.779><c> certainly</c><00:13:14.159><c> his</c><00:13:14.480><c> sons</c><00:13:14.720><c> would</c><00:13:14.879><c> be</c> 00:13:15.059 --> 00:13:16.740 in<00:13:15.179><c> the</c><00:13:15.320><c> prime</c><00:13:15.460><c> of</c><00:13:15.620><c> their</c><00:13:15.799><c> life,</c><00:13:16.120><c> wouldn't</c><00:13:16.320><c> they?</c> 00:13:17.059 --> 00:13:20.879 If<00:13:17.200><c> you</c><00:13:17.360><c> took</c><00:13:17.559><c> 40</c><00:13:17.919><c> as</c><00:13:18.100><c> a</c><00:13:19.179><c> typical</c><00:13:19.460><c> sort</c><00:13:19.679><c> of</c><00:13:19.879><c> time</c><00:13:20.059><c> period,</c><00:13:20.700><c> if</c> 00:13:20.879 --> 00:13:24.960 that's<00:13:21.220><c> the</c><00:13:21.360><c> year</c><00:13:21.639><c> of</c><00:13:21.940><c> the</c><00:13:22.100><c> birth</c><00:13:22.340><c> of</c><00:13:22.600><c> Gogh,</c> 00:13:24.960 --> 00:13:29.559 and<00:13:25.980><c> we</c><00:13:26.179><c> said,</c><00:13:26.500><c> let's</c><00:13:26.600><c> roll</c><00:13:26.840><c> on</c><00:13:27.480><c> 40</c><00:13:27.919><c> years.</c><00:13:28.700><c> We've</c><00:13:28.940><c> got</c><00:13:29.019><c> the</c><00:13:29.179><c> birth</c><00:13:29.320><c> of</c> 00:13:29.559 --> 00:13:30.639 the<00:13:29.720><c> sons.</c> 00:13:30.879 --> 00:13:33.879 We<00:13:31.200><c> roll</c><00:13:31.419><c> on</c><00:13:31.639><c> another</c><00:13:32.019><c> 40</c><00:13:32.320><c> years.</c><00:13:32.500><c> What</c><00:13:32.620><c> do</c><00:13:32.700><c> we</c><00:13:32.779><c> come</c><00:13:33.019><c> to?</c> 00:13:36.759 --> 00:13:38.460 What's<00:13:37.360><c> that?</c> 00:13:43.000 --> 00:13:47.980 We've<00:13:43.600><c> got</c><00:13:43.720><c> some</c><00:13:44.179><c> wonderful</c><00:13:44.639><c> mathematicians</c><00:13:45.399><c> here.</c><00:13:45.940><c> 40</c><00:13:46.240><c> years</c><00:13:46.559><c> off</c><00:13:46.820><c> 710.</c> 00:13:49.899 --> 00:13:55.299 Do<00:13:50.559><c> I</c><00:13:51.159><c> hear</c><00:13:51.320><c> 670</c><00:13:51.879><c> from</c><00:13:52.379><c> the</c><00:13:52.620><c> audit</c><00:13:52.840><c> department</c><00:13:53.320><c> of</c><00:13:53.480><c> Washington?</c><00:13:54.539><c> Excellent.</c> 00:13:56.259 --> 00:14:02.399 So<00:13:56.919><c> this</c><00:13:57.580><c> would</c><00:13:59.039><c> be</c><00:13:59.259><c> the</c><00:13:59.440><c> suggested</c><00:14:00.120><c> timetable.</c><00:14:01.539><c> If</c><00:14:01.980><c> Gogh</c><00:14:02.200><c> was</c> 00:14:02.399 --> 00:14:03.740 born<00:14:02.580><c> about</c><00:14:02.899><c> BC</c><00:14:03.240><c> 750,</c> 00:14:03.820 --> 00:14:07.840 then<00:14:03.980><c> we'd</c><00:14:04.379><c> expect</c><00:14:04.600><c> his</c><00:14:04.899><c> sons</c><00:14:05.100><c> to</c><00:14:05.299><c> turn</c><00:14:05.379><c> up</c><00:14:06.299><c> to</c><00:14:06.960><c> be</c><00:14:07.200><c> born</c><00:14:07.320><c> about</c> 00:14:07.840 --> 00:14:12.940 BC<00:14:08.279><c> 710.</c><00:14:09.399><c> So</c><00:14:09.740><c> how</c><00:14:09.960><c> old</c><00:14:10.059><c> would</c><00:14:10.200><c> they</c><00:14:10.519><c> be</c><00:14:10.720><c> in</c><00:14:10.960><c> BC</c><00:14:11.519><c> 660?</c> 00:14:14.700 --> 00:14:17.019 They'll<00:14:15.220><c> be</c><00:14:15.340><c> in</c><00:14:15.399><c> the</c><00:14:15.620><c> prime</c><00:14:15.779><c> of</c><00:14:15.940><c> their</c><00:14:16.120><c> life,</c><00:14:16.440><c> won't</c><00:14:16.600><c> they?</c> 00:14:17.500 --> 00:14:20.399 So<00:14:17.720><c> I</c><00:14:17.779><c> think</c><00:14:17.960><c> they</c><00:14:18.159><c> would</c><00:14:18.320><c> be</c><00:14:18.779><c> highly</c><00:14:19.059><c> likely</c><00:14:19.419><c> to</c><00:14:19.600><c> be</c><00:14:19.740><c> the</c><00:14:19.919><c> leaders</c><00:14:20.120><c> in</c> 00:14:20.399 --> 00:14:21.000 battle<00:14:20.559><c> at</c><00:14:20.720><c> that</c><00:14:20.840><c> time.</c> 00:14:21.019 --> 00:14:23.840 This<00:14:21.059><c> is</c><00:14:21.159><c> what</c><00:14:21.200><c> the</c><00:14:21.559><c> cylinder</c><00:14:21.879><c> of</c><00:14:22.320><c> Ashurbanipel</c><00:14:22.899><c> says.</c> 00:14:23.899 --> 00:14:30.720 The<00:14:24.159><c> cuneiform</c><00:14:24.960><c> inscription</c><00:14:25.820><c> of</c><00:14:26.500><c> the</c><00:14:26.759><c> Assyrian</c><00:14:27.279><c> king</c><00:14:27.679><c> Ashurbanipel,</c><00:14:29.220><c> who</c><00:14:29.440><c> lived</c><00:14:29.679><c> from</c><00:14:30.059><c> BC</c> 00:14:30.720 --> 00:14:33.480 669<00:14:31.840><c> to</c><00:14:32.019><c> 633,</c> 00:14:34.220 --> 00:14:38.480 mentions<00:14:34.740><c> side</c><00:14:35.259><c> by</c><00:14:35.720><c> side</c><00:14:36.039><c> with</c><00:14:36.379><c> Birigutri,</c><00:14:37.379><c> who</c><00:14:37.559><c> was</c><00:14:37.799><c> the</c><00:14:38.059><c> chief</c><00:14:38.240><c> of</c> 00:14:38.480 --> 00:14:40.700 the<00:14:38.679><c> Madai</c><00:14:39.000><c> or</c><00:14:39.340><c> the</c><00:14:39.620><c> Medes.</c> 00:14:40.700 --> 00:14:46.399 He<00:14:40.940><c> mentions</c><00:14:41.379><c> the</c><00:14:41.600><c> names</c><00:14:42.100><c> Sariti</c><00:14:43.200><c> and</c><00:14:43.860><c> Pritsa,</c><00:14:44.980><c> the</c><00:14:45.200><c> sons</c><00:14:45.759><c> of</c> 00:14:46.399 --> 00:14:55.120 Gagi<00:14:47.039><c> or</c><00:14:47.700><c> Gogh,</c><00:14:48.960><c> who</c><00:14:49.059><c> was</c><00:14:49.340><c> the</c><00:14:49.720><c> chief</c><00:14:50.100><c> of</c><00:14:50.679><c> the</c><00:14:51.080><c> Saka</c><00:14:51.740><c> or</c><00:14:53.220><c> the</c><00:14:53.639><c> Scythians.</c> 00:14:56.059 --> 00:14:58.059 So<00:14:56.320><c> that's</c><00:14:56.679><c> around</c><00:14:56.799><c> about</c><00:14:57.220><c> spot</c><00:14:57.519><c> on,</c><00:14:57.840><c> isn't</c><00:14:57.879><c> it?</c> 00:14:58.240 --> 00:15:00.720 It's<00:14:58.539><c> around</c><00:14:58.720><c> about</c><00:14:58.919><c> the</c><00:14:59.059><c> time</c><00:14:59.200><c> we'd</c><00:14:59.539><c> expect</c><00:14:59.740><c> these</c><00:15:00.100><c> two</c><00:15:00.399><c> sons</c> 00:15:00.720 --> 00:15:04.779 to<00:15:00.940><c> be</c><00:15:01.100><c> in</c><00:15:01.379><c> charge,</c><00:15:02.240><c> about</c><00:15:02.600><c> 50</c><00:15:02.919><c> years</c><00:15:03.159><c> after</c><00:15:03.480><c> they're</c><00:15:03.720><c> born.</c> 00:15:05.000 --> 00:15:09.519 Sure<00:15:05.720><c> enough,</c><00:15:06.179><c> we've</c><00:15:06.299><c> got</c><00:15:06.480><c> a</c><00:15:06.799><c> cylinder</c><00:15:07.059><c> that</c><00:15:07.500><c> records</c><00:15:08.279><c> these</c> 00:15:09.519 --> 00:15:17.779 two<00:15:09.940><c> sons</c><00:15:10.320><c> as</c><00:15:10.580><c> being</c><00:15:10.879><c> in</c><00:15:11.679><c> charge</c><00:15:12.019><c> of</c><00:15:12.340><c> the</c><00:15:12.679><c> Scythians,</c><00:15:14.399><c> and</c><00:15:14.779><c> their</c><00:15:15.019><c> dad's</c><00:15:15.419><c> name</c><00:15:15.720><c> was</c><00:15:16.580><c> Gogh.</c> 00:15:18.320 --> 00:15:21.879 In<00:15:18.679><c> fact,</c><00:15:19.019><c> there</c><00:15:19.200><c> are</c><00:15:19.519><c> a</c><00:15:19.700><c> number</c><00:15:19.960><c> of</c><00:15:20.419><c> scholars</c><00:15:20.960><c> that</c><00:15:21.659><c> believe</c> 00:15:21.879 --> 00:15:26.360 that<00:15:22.240><c> Gogh</c><00:15:22.500><c> was</c><00:15:23.000><c> a</c><00:15:23.419><c> title</c><00:15:23.879><c> for</c><00:15:24.559><c> the</c><00:15:24.799><c> leader</c><00:15:25.080><c> of</c><00:15:25.500><c> the</c><00:15:25.700><c> Scythians</c> 00:15:26.360 --> 00:15:30.299 that<00:15:27.139><c> was</c><00:15:27.559><c> passed</c><00:15:27.980><c> down</c><00:15:28.419><c> through</c><00:15:28.740><c> the</c><00:15:28.940><c> generations</c><00:15:29.519><c> as</c><00:15:30.120><c> an</c> 00:15:30.299 --> 00:15:31.340 hereditary<00:15:30.840><c> title,</c> 00:15:31.340 --> 00:15:35.840 just<00:15:31.860><c> like</c><00:15:32.279><c> the</c><00:15:32.639><c> Caesar</c><00:15:32.940><c> of</c><00:15:33.299><c> Rome</c><00:15:33.580><c> and</c><00:15:34.299><c> the</c><00:15:34.659><c> Pharaoh</c><00:15:34.960><c> of</c><00:15:35.360><c> Egypt</c> 00:15:35.840 --> 00:15:38.340 and<00:15:36.620><c> the</c><00:15:37.039><c> Tsar</c><00:15:37.519><c> of</c><00:15:37.799><c> Russia.</c> 00:15:38.600 --> 00:15:44.039 So<00:15:39.080><c> the</c><00:15:39.379><c> Gogh</c><00:15:39.799><c> was</c><00:15:40.340><c> the</c><00:15:40.899><c> incumbent</c><00:15:41.379><c> leader</c><00:15:42.019><c> of</c><00:15:42.480><c> the</c><00:15:42.720><c> Scythians,</c><00:15:43.559><c> and</c><00:15:43.919><c> that</c> 00:15:44.039 --> 00:15:46.080 this<00:15:44.259><c> man</c><00:15:44.460><c> passed</c><00:15:44.899><c> the</c><00:15:45.139><c> title</c><00:15:45.340><c> on.</c> 00:15:46.600 --> 00:15:46.960 Yes? 00:15:46.980 --> 00:15:50.679 How<00:15:47.139><c> do</c><00:15:47.340><c> we</c><00:15:47.460><c> get</c><00:15:47.700><c> from</c><00:15:48.679><c> Gogh</c><00:15:49.419><c> to</c><00:15:49.659><c> Gogh?</c> 00:15:51.539 --> 00:15:55.240 It's<00:15:52.100><c> simply</c><00:15:52.259><c> to</c><00:15:52.480><c> do</c><00:15:52.580><c> with</c><00:15:52.820><c> the</c><00:15:53.820><c> translation</c><00:15:54.419><c> of</c><00:15:54.840><c> the</c><00:15:55.019><c> words</c> 00:15:55.240 --> 00:15:56.279 from<00:15:55.519><c> different</c><00:15:55.759><c> languages.</c> 00:15:56.279 --> 00:15:59.100 And<00:15:56.460><c> I'll</c><00:15:57.399><c> come</c><00:15:57.600><c> to</c><00:15:57.700><c> that</c><00:15:57.940><c> tomorrow</c><00:15:58.399><c> when</c><00:15:58.559><c> you</c><00:15:58.700><c> come</c><00:15:58.899><c> to</c><00:15:59.039><c> the</c> 00:15:59.100 --> 00:16:00.159 word<00:15:59.440><c> rosh.</c> 00:16:00.259 --> 00:16:06.940 You<00:16:00.320><c> could</c><00:16:00.519><c> have</c><00:16:00.980><c> rosh,</c><00:16:01.980><c> russ,</c><00:16:02.779><c> rass,</c><00:16:03.600><c> rassi,</c><00:16:04.440><c> rassi,</c><00:16:05.419><c> russo,</c><00:16:06.179><c> rossi.</c> 00:16:07.299 --> 00:16:11.240 They're<00:16:07.580><c> all</c><00:16:08.100><c> simply</c><00:16:08.639><c> different</c><00:16:09.200><c> linguistic</c><00:16:10.279><c> variants</c><00:16:10.899><c> on</c> 00:16:11.240 --> 00:16:15.059 the<00:16:11.519><c> same</c><00:16:11.940><c> common</c><00:16:12.340><c> word,</c><00:16:13.620><c> but</c><00:16:13.960><c> as</c><00:16:14.279><c> it's</c><00:16:14.600><c> turned</c><00:16:14.700><c> up</c><00:16:14.879><c> in</c> 00:16:15.059 --> 00:16:15.759 different<00:16:15.240><c> languages.</c> 00:16:16.059 --> 00:16:17.200 And<00:16:16.320><c> we</c><00:16:16.419><c> have</c><00:16:16.539><c> that</c><00:16:16.679><c> even</c><00:16:16.860><c> today.</c> 00:16:17.220 --> 00:16:19.860 You've<00:16:17.419><c> got</c><00:16:17.539><c> a</c><00:16:17.659><c> word</c><00:16:17.799><c> that</c><00:16:17.980><c> in</c><00:16:18.120><c> English</c><00:16:18.500><c> and</c><00:16:18.919><c> German</c><00:16:19.179><c> and</c><00:16:19.440><c> French</c><00:16:19.659><c> all</c> 00:16:19.860 --> 00:16:23.440 sound<00:16:20.100><c> slightly</c><00:16:20.440><c> the</c><00:16:20.679><c> same,</c><00:16:20.960><c> but</c><00:16:21.299><c> in</c><00:16:21.620><c> fact,</c><00:16:21.840><c> they've</c><00:16:22.100><c> got</c><00:16:22.220><c> slightly</c><00:16:22.460><c> different</c><00:16:22.720><c> touches</c><00:16:23.019><c> to</c><00:16:23.240><c> them.</c> 00:16:23.440 --> 00:16:26.059 So<00:16:24.600><c> Gogh</c><00:16:24.899><c> is</c><00:16:25.100><c> Greek?</c> 00:16:26.240 --> 00:16:31.440 No,<00:16:27.820><c> this</c><00:16:27.899><c> is</c><00:16:28.200><c> an</c><00:16:29.500><c> Assyrian</c><00:16:30.200><c> cuneiform</c><00:16:30.980><c> inscription.</c> 00:16:31.899 --> 00:16:33.120 The<00:16:31.980><c> Gogh</c><00:16:32.320><c> is</c><00:16:32.600><c> Assyrian?</c> 00:16:33.120 --> 00:16:34.259 Yes,<00:16:33.240><c> this</c><00:16:33.460><c> is</c><00:16:33.580><c> all</c><00:16:33.779><c> Assyrian.</c> 00:16:34.559 --> 00:16:36.159 And<00:16:34.720><c> Gogh</c><00:16:34.940><c> is</c><00:16:35.120><c> a</c><00:16:35.279><c> Greek</c><00:16:35.440><c> word?</c> 00:16:36.679 --> 00:16:42.940 Well,<00:16:37.240><c> no,</c><00:16:37.440><c> Gogh</c><00:16:37.860><c> is</c><00:16:38.220><c> presumably</c><00:16:38.899><c> ultimately</c><00:16:39.639><c> a</c><00:16:39.840><c> Scythian</c><00:16:40.179><c> word</c><00:16:40.600><c> because</c><00:16:41.899><c> it's</c><00:16:42.279><c> the</c><00:16:42.600><c> name</c><00:16:42.759><c> of</c> 00:16:42.940 --> 00:16:44.799 the<00:16:43.039><c> leader</c><00:16:43.240><c> of</c><00:16:43.460><c> the</c><00:16:43.600><c> Scythians.</c> 00:16:45.259 --> 00:16:50.039 But<00:16:45.899><c> this</c><00:16:46.100><c> is</c><00:16:46.399><c> an</c><00:16:46.759><c> Assyrian</c><00:16:47.759><c> cylinder</c><00:16:48.240><c> translating</c><00:16:49.200><c> the</c><00:16:49.539><c> exploits</c><00:16:49.919><c> of</c> 00:16:50.039 --> 00:16:50.980 an<00:16:50.200><c> Assyrian</c><00:16:50.639><c> king.</c> 00:16:50.980 --> 00:16:54.720 But<00:16:51.519><c> he</c><00:16:51.779><c> mentions</c><00:16:52.480><c> these</c><00:16:53.200><c> two</c><00:16:53.460><c> who</c><00:16:53.600><c> are</c><00:16:53.679><c> the</c><00:16:53.879><c> sons</c><00:16:54.120><c> of</c><00:16:54.419><c> Gargi,</c> 00:16:54.879 --> 00:16:57.879 which<00:16:54.940><c> is</c><00:16:55.120><c> the</c><00:16:55.340><c> Assyrian</c><00:16:55.799><c> term</c><00:16:56.200><c> for</c><00:16:57.019><c> Gogh,</c><00:16:57.299><c> which</c><00:16:57.419><c> is</c><00:16:57.620><c> in</c><00:16:57.759><c> fact</c> 00:16:57.879 --> 00:16:59.720 an<00:16:58.559><c> Assyrian</c><00:16:59.200><c> title.</c> 00:17:00.019 --> 00:17:00.679 Does<00:17:00.120><c> that</c><00:17:00.200><c> make</c><00:17:00.360><c> sense?</c> 00:17:01.019 --> 00:17:03.480 So<00:17:01.220><c> in</c><00:17:01.539><c> fact,</c><00:17:01.659><c> just</c><00:17:01.860><c> another</c><00:17:02.159><c> extract</c><00:17:02.620><c> that</c><00:17:02.860><c> helps</c><00:17:03.059><c> with</c><00:17:03.340><c> that</c> 00:17:03.480 --> 00:17:04.299 that<00:17:03.799><c> says,</c> 00:17:04.619 --> 00:17:09.119 It<00:17:05.259><c> was</c><00:17:05.440><c> not</c><00:17:05.859><c> one</c><00:17:06.140><c> of</c><00:17:06.279><c> the</c><00:17:06.440><c> least</c><00:17:06.799><c> surprises</c><00:17:07.559><c> that</c><00:17:08.319><c> we</c><00:17:08.559><c> owe</c><00:17:08.700><c> to</c> 00:17:09.119 --> 00:17:15.859 Assyriology<00:17:10.200><c> to</c><00:17:10.900><c> find</c><00:17:11.279><c> that</c><00:17:11.900><c> Gogh,</c><00:17:12.700><c> king</c><00:17:13.059><c> of</c><00:17:13.500><c> Magogh,</c><00:17:14.640><c> was</c><00:17:14.940><c> originally</c><00:17:15.460><c> a</c> 00:17:15.859 --> 00:17:18.259 real<00:17:16.279><c> and</c><00:17:16.839><c> historical</c><00:17:17.440><c> person.</c> 00:17:18.259 --> 00:17:23.019 No<00:17:18.920><c> other,</c><00:17:19.400><c> in</c><00:17:19.779><c> fact,</c><00:17:20.220><c> than</c><00:17:20.359><c> the</c><00:17:20.740><c> chief</c><00:17:21.180><c> of</c><00:17:21.480><c> the</c><00:17:21.720><c> Scythians</c><00:17:22.339><c> in</c> 00:17:23.019 --> 00:17:24.740 Ashurbanipal's<00:17:24.220><c> time.</c> 00:17:25.140 --> 00:17:29.339 Probably<00:17:25.519><c> a</c><00:17:25.819><c> warrior</c><00:17:26.200><c> sufficiently</c><00:17:26.859><c> renowned</c><00:17:27.599><c> to</c><00:17:28.160><c> have</c><00:17:28.420><c> survived</c><00:17:28.900><c> as</c><00:17:29.200><c> a</c> 00:17:29.339 --> 00:17:34.099 byword<00:17:29.759><c> of</c><00:17:30.039><c> terror</c><00:17:30.400><c> in</c><00:17:30.900><c> the</c><00:17:31.180><c> memory</c><00:17:31.599><c> of</c><00:17:32.299><c> later</c><00:17:32.660><c> generations.</c> 00:17:34.299 --> 00:17:37.240 So<00:17:34.539><c> whoever</c><00:17:34.920><c> Gogh</c><00:17:35.220><c> was,</c><00:17:35.960><c> he</c><00:17:36.099><c> was</c><00:17:36.359><c> probably</c><00:17:36.640><c> a</c><00:17:36.880><c> pretty</c> 00:17:37.240 --> 00:17:38.940 ferocious<00:17:37.839><c> warrior.</c> 00:17:39.059 --> 00:17:41.160 He<00:17:39.319><c> was</c><00:17:39.519><c> the</c><00:17:39.799><c> granddaddy</c><00:17:40.339><c> of</c><00:17:40.480><c> them</c><00:17:40.660><c> all.</c> 00:17:41.500 --> 00:17:44.160 And<00:17:41.799><c> by</c><00:17:41.960><c> the</c><00:17:42.079><c> way,</c><00:17:42.240><c> you</c><00:17:42.380><c> know</c><00:17:42.500><c> how</c><00:17:42.859><c> cruel</c><00:17:43.059><c> the</c><00:17:43.319><c> Assyrians</c><00:17:43.740><c> were?</c> 00:17:44.160 --> 00:17:47.720 The<00:17:44.680><c> Assyrians</c><00:17:45.019><c> were</c><00:17:45.339><c> famous,</c><00:17:45.819><c> weren't</c><00:17:46.059><c> they,</c><00:17:46.619><c> for</c><00:17:47.160><c> impaling</c> 00:17:47.720 --> 00:17:52.759 people<00:17:48.039><c> on</c><00:17:48.440><c> spikes,</c><00:17:49.500><c> putting</c><00:17:49.819><c> hooks</c><00:17:50.119><c> in</c><00:17:50.299><c> their</c><00:17:50.619><c> jaws</c><00:17:50.920><c> and</c><00:17:51.160><c> carting</c><00:17:51.519><c> them</c><00:17:51.680><c> off,</c><00:17:52.299><c> doing</c><00:17:52.519><c> all</c> 00:17:52.759 --> 00:17:54.980 sorts<00:17:53.000><c> of</c><00:17:53.279><c> pretty,</c><00:17:53.819><c> pretty</c><00:17:54.160><c> awful</c><00:17:54.440><c> stuff.</c> 00:17:55.400 --> 00:17:56.099 Well,<00:17:55.599><c> guess</c><00:17:55.779><c> what?</c> 00:17:56.279 --> 00:18:02.180 The<00:17:56.579><c> Assyrians</c><00:17:57.359><c> were</c><00:17:58.819><c> absolutely</c><00:17:59.579><c> terrified</c><00:18:00.660><c> of</c><00:18:00.980><c> the</c><00:18:01.140><c> Scythians.</c> 00:18:04.019 --> 00:18:08.460 If<00:18:04.259><c> you</c><00:18:04.359><c> thought</c><00:18:04.539><c> the</c><00:18:04.740><c> Assyrians</c><00:18:05.160><c> were</c><00:18:05.400><c> tough,</c><00:18:06.759><c> the</c><00:18:06.920><c> Scythians</c><00:18:07.259><c> were</c><00:18:07.440><c> monstrous.</c> 00:18:08.460 --> 00:18:15.059 These<00:18:09.440><c> chaps,</c><00:18:09.799><c> when</c><00:18:09.960><c> they</c><00:18:10.220><c> came</c><00:18:10.500><c> down,</c><00:18:11.119><c> rather</c><00:18:11.319><c> liked</c><00:18:11.599><c> to</c><00:18:11.859><c> have</c><00:18:12.180><c> skulls</c><00:18:12.740><c> from</c><00:18:12.880><c> their</c><00:18:13.099><c> victims,</c><00:18:14.099><c> which</c><00:18:14.200><c> they</c><00:18:14.380><c> would</c><00:18:14.660><c> lock</c><00:18:14.839><c> the</c> 00:18:15.059 --> 00:18:17.079 top<00:18:15.240><c> off,</c><00:18:15.640><c> scoop</c><00:18:15.799><c> everything</c><00:18:16.000><c> out,</c><00:18:16.400><c> and</c><00:18:16.440><c> then</c><00:18:16.640><c> use</c><00:18:16.759><c> that</c><00:18:16.940><c> as</c> 00:18:17.079 --> 00:18:18.619 their<00:18:17.279><c> drinking</c><00:18:17.619><c> vessel.</c> 00:18:20.000 --> 00:18:23.539 So<00:18:20.279><c> even</c><00:18:20.619><c> the</c><00:18:20.859><c> Assyrians</c><00:18:21.259><c> were</c><00:18:21.700><c> spooked</c><00:18:22.039><c> by</c><00:18:22.420><c> the</c><00:18:22.619><c> ferocity</c><00:18:23.220><c> of</c> 00:18:23.539 --> 00:18:26.039 the<00:18:23.740><c> Scythians</c><00:18:24.299><c> when</c><00:18:24.839><c> they</c><00:18:25.180><c> came.</c> 00:18:26.259 --> 00:18:28.299 So<00:18:26.500><c> this</c><00:18:26.660><c> is</c><00:18:26.900><c> an</c><00:18:27.160><c> historical</c><00:18:27.799><c> reference.</c> 00:18:28.579 --> 00:18:31.359 So<00:18:28.779><c> the</c><00:18:28.900><c> point</c><00:18:29.099><c> that</c><00:18:29.259><c> I'm</c><00:18:29.400><c> making</c><00:18:29.640><c> about</c><00:18:29.880><c> all</c><00:18:30.079><c> this</c><00:18:30.359><c> is</c><00:18:30.900><c> that</c> 00:18:31.359 --> 00:18:33.259 Gogh<00:18:31.460><c> was</c><00:18:31.880><c> an</c><00:18:32.180><c> historical</c><00:18:32.700><c> person.</c> 00:18:33.700 --> 00:18:35.980 He<00:18:33.960><c> was</c><00:18:34.200><c> the</c><00:18:34.400><c> leader</c><00:18:34.599><c> of</c><00:18:34.880><c> the</c><00:18:35.180><c> Scythians.</c> 00:18:35.980 --> 00:18:42.099 Now,<00:18:37.180><c> that's</c><00:18:37.599><c> interesting</c><00:18:38.099><c> because,</c><00:18:39.359><c> in</c><00:18:40.140><c> fact,</c><00:18:41.420><c> not</c><00:18:41.640><c> only</c><00:18:41.880><c> is</c> 00:18:42.099 --> 00:18:47.240 that<00:18:42.359><c> true,</c><00:18:42.880><c> but</c><00:18:43.180><c> if</c><00:18:43.500><c> we</c><00:18:43.720><c> come</c><00:18:43.940><c> down</c><00:18:44.200><c> through</c><00:18:44.519><c> time,</c><00:18:46.240><c> there</c><00:18:46.339><c> just</c><00:18:46.640><c> happens</c><00:18:46.960><c> to</c> 00:18:47.240 --> 00:18:51.539 be,<00:18:48.579><c> well,</c><00:18:49.359><c> there</c><00:18:49.519><c> was</c><00:18:49.700><c> an</c><00:18:49.940><c> invasion</c><00:18:50.420><c> of</c><00:18:50.700><c> the</c><00:18:50.839><c> Middle</c><00:18:51.039><c> East</c><00:18:51.299><c> by</c> 00:18:51.539 --> 00:18:52.799 the<00:18:51.700><c> Scythians.</c> 00:18:53.440 --> 00:18:59.539 And<00:18:53.660><c> it</c><00:18:53.940><c> occurred</c><00:18:54.480><c> in</c><00:18:55.299><c> the</c><00:18:55.420><c> year</c><00:18:56.759><c> BC</c><00:18:57.799><c> 630.</c> 00:19:00.039 --> 00:19:06.500 So<00:19:00.680><c> BC</c><00:19:01.140><c> 630</c><00:19:02.819><c> happens</c><00:19:03.940><c> to</c><00:19:04.259><c> be</c><00:19:04.460><c> the</c><00:19:04.779><c> ninth</c><00:19:05.279><c> year</c><00:19:05.660><c> of</c><00:19:05.960><c> the</c><00:19:06.180><c> reign</c> 00:19:06.500 --> 00:19:08.500 of<00:19:06.880><c> King</c><00:19:07.259><c> Josiah.</c> 00:19:08.500 --> 00:19:11.539 It<00:19:08.940><c> was</c><00:19:09.160><c> in</c><00:19:09.319><c> the</c><00:19:09.539><c> ninth</c><00:19:09.839><c> year</c><00:19:10.099><c> of</c><00:19:10.319><c> Josiah's</c><00:19:11.220><c> reign.</c> 00:19:11.859 --> 00:19:15.619 It's<00:19:12.079><c> not</c><00:19:12.259><c> referred</c><00:19:12.759><c> to</c><00:19:13.119><c> in</c><00:19:13.319><c> the</c><00:19:13.480><c> Bible</c><00:19:13.720><c> record,</c><00:19:14.920><c> but</c><00:19:15.079><c> it</c><00:19:15.240><c> is</c> 00:19:15.619 --> 00:19:19.299 historically<00:19:16.299><c> attested</c><00:19:16.859><c> to</c><00:19:17.059><c> and</c><00:19:17.319><c> well</c><00:19:17.740><c> documented</c><00:19:18.380><c> that</c><00:19:18.900><c> there</c><00:19:19.140><c> was</c> 00:19:19.299 --> 00:19:22.779 an<00:19:19.599><c> invasion</c><00:19:20.019><c> of</c><00:19:20.339><c> the</c><00:19:20.539><c> Middle</c><00:19:20.819><c> East</c><00:19:21.180><c> by</c><00:19:21.599><c> the</c><00:19:21.900><c> Scythians</c><00:19:22.380><c> at</c> 00:19:22.779 --> 00:19:23.480 that<00:19:23.059><c> time.</c> 00:19:23.480 --> 00:19:27.259 Now,<00:19:24.119><c> I</c><00:19:24.220><c> just</c><00:19:24.400><c> wanted</c><00:19:24.500><c> to</c><00:19:24.660><c> mention</c><00:19:24.900><c> something</c><00:19:25.160><c> about</c><00:19:25.460><c> the</c><00:19:25.740><c> Caucasus</c><00:19:26.319><c> Mountains</c><00:19:26.700><c> because</c><00:19:26.980><c> the</c> 00:19:27.259 --> 00:19:29.359 Scythians<00:19:27.559><c> came</c><00:19:27.859><c> over</c><00:19:28.180><c> these</c><00:19:28.420><c> mountains.</c> 00:19:29.480 --> 00:19:31.240 I<00:19:29.500><c> don't</c><00:19:29.619><c> know</c><00:19:29.700><c> if</c><00:19:29.700><c> you</c><00:19:29.819><c> know</c><00:19:29.920><c> much</c><00:19:30.099><c> about</c><00:19:30.299><c> the</c><00:19:30.480><c> Caucasus</c><00:19:30.940><c> Mountains.</c> 00:19:31.279 --> 00:19:34.660 I've<00:19:31.420><c> just</c><00:19:31.539><c> got</c><00:19:31.640><c> a</c><00:19:31.880><c> little</c><00:19:31.880><c> sort</c><00:19:31.960><c> of,</c><00:19:32.140><c> you</c><00:19:32.240><c> know,</c><00:19:33.519><c> a</c><00:19:34.660><c> little</c> 00:19:34.660 --> 00:19:38.400 brown<00:19:35.279><c> piece</c><00:19:35.640><c> there</c><00:19:35.920><c> that</c><00:19:36.240><c> delineates</c><00:19:36.740><c> the</c><00:19:36.960><c> Caucasus</c><00:19:37.519><c> Mountains</c><00:19:37.900><c> that</c> 00:19:38.400 --> 00:19:41.200 basically<00:19:39.059><c> block</c><00:19:39.359><c> off</c><00:19:39.619><c> the</c><00:19:39.880><c> land</c><00:19:40.180><c> between</c><00:19:40.519><c> the</c><00:19:40.779><c> Black</c><00:19:41.059><c> Sea</c> 00:19:41.200 --> 00:19:43.000 and<00:19:41.359><c> the</c><00:19:41.579><c> Caspian</c><00:19:42.079><c> Sea.</c> 00:19:43.019 --> 00:19:47.759 Now,<00:19:43.220><c> those</c><00:19:43.500><c> mountains</c><00:19:43.859><c> are</c><00:19:44.160><c> very</c><00:19:44.519><c> large</c><00:19:45.099><c> and</c><00:19:46.140><c> almost</c><00:19:46.779><c> impenetrable.</c> 00:19:47.759 --> 00:19:52.220 There<00:19:47.880><c> are</c><00:19:48.119><c> only</c><00:19:48.380><c> about</c><00:19:48.740><c> three</c><00:19:49.099><c> or</c><00:19:49.279><c> four</c><00:19:49.619><c> mountain</c><00:19:50.119><c> passes</c><00:19:50.799><c> that</c><00:19:51.500><c> allow</c><00:19:51.779><c> you</c><00:19:52.039><c> to</c> 00:19:52.220 --> 00:19:55.980 get<00:19:52.440><c> through</c><00:19:52.759><c> those</c><00:19:53.119><c> mountains</c><00:19:53.700><c> and</c><00:19:54.180><c> out</c><00:19:54.359><c> to</c><00:19:54.559><c> the</c><00:19:54.940><c> south</c><00:19:55.200><c> lands</c><00:19:55.599><c> that</c> 00:19:55.980 --> 00:19:57.359 lie<00:19:56.299><c> below.</c> 00:19:58.420 --> 00:20:01.039 And<00:19:58.720><c> the</c><00:19:58.960><c> Scythians</c><00:19:59.460><c> lived</c><00:19:59.779><c> to</c><00:19:59.980><c> the</c><00:20:00.119><c> north</c><00:20:00.279><c> of</c><00:20:00.440><c> those</c><00:20:00.660><c> mountains.</c> 00:20:01.220 --> 00:20:02.740 And<00:20:01.380><c> everyone</c><00:20:01.519><c> was</c><00:20:01.660><c> very</c><00:20:01.960><c> thankful</c><00:20:02.200><c> that</c><00:20:02.319><c> they</c><00:20:02.500><c> did</c><00:20:02.619><c> because</c> 00:20:02.740 --> 00:20:04.500 they<00:20:02.880><c> didn't</c><00:20:03.000><c> really</c><00:20:03.180><c> want</c><00:20:03.279><c> to</c><00:20:03.400><c> see</c><00:20:03.519><c> them.</c> 00:20:05.680 --> 00:20:10.460 But<00:20:05.940><c> in</c><00:20:06.160><c> the</c><00:20:06.259><c> year</c><00:20:06.440><c> BC</c><00:20:06.880><c> 630,</c><00:20:08.740><c> they</c><00:20:09.200><c> came</c><00:20:09.539><c> south.</c> 00:20:10.759 --> 00:20:12.480 Now,<00:20:11.079><c> just</c><00:20:11.319><c> let's</c><00:20:11.539><c> do</c><00:20:11.700><c> our</c><00:20:11.859><c> numbers</c><00:20:12.099><c> again.</c> 00:20:12.480 --> 00:20:19.839 If<00:20:12.480><c> they</c><00:20:13.119><c> came</c><00:20:13.440><c> south</c><00:20:13.779><c> in</c><00:20:14.039><c> BC</c><00:20:14.460><c> 630,</c><00:20:16.859><c> how</c><00:20:17.220><c> old</c><00:20:17.759><c> would</c><00:20:18.099><c> this</c><00:20:19.200><c> person,</c><00:20:19.599><c> the</c> 00:20:19.839 --> 00:20:23.299 grandson<00:20:20.279><c> of</c><00:20:20.640><c> Gogh,</c><00:20:21.059><c> be</c><00:20:21.380><c> in</c><00:20:21.799><c> 630?</c> 00:20:27.259 --> 00:20:29.359 He'd<00:20:27.619><c> be</c><00:20:27.759><c> 40</c><00:20:28.019><c> years</c><00:20:28.279><c> old.</c> 00:20:31.680 --> 00:20:37.839 So<00:20:32.279><c> what's</c><00:20:32.660><c> interesting</c><00:20:33.000><c> is</c><00:20:33.200><c> that</c><00:20:33.359><c> we</c><00:20:33.559><c> know</c><00:20:34.299><c> that</c><00:20:34.859><c> this</c><00:20:35.299><c> invasion</c><00:20:36.099><c> of</c><00:20:36.500><c> the</c><00:20:36.720><c> Middle</c><00:20:37.000><c> East</c><00:20:37.480><c> by</c> 00:20:37.839 --> 00:20:44.039 the<00:20:38.140><c> Scythians</c><00:20:38.759><c> in</c><00:20:39.359><c> BC</c><00:20:39.720><c> 630</c><00:20:40.759><c> was</c><00:20:42.000><c> led</c><00:20:42.259><c> by</c><00:20:42.640><c> none</c><00:20:42.799><c> other</c><00:20:43.420><c> than</c> 00:20:44.039 --> 00:20:45.940 Gogh's<00:20:44.980><c> grandson.</c> 00:20:47.920 --> 00:20:51.920 Now,<00:20:48.220><c> another</c><00:20:48.559><c> interesting</c><00:20:48.880><c> thing</c><00:20:49.079><c> about</c><00:20:49.299><c> the</c><00:20:49.500><c> Caucasus</c><00:20:50.000><c> Mountains,</c><00:20:51.599><c> some</c><00:20:51.799><c> of</c> 00:20:51.920 --> 00:20:54.079 you<00:20:51.980><c> will</c><00:20:52.160><c> know</c><00:20:52.279><c> this,</c><00:20:52.460><c> some</c><00:20:52.660><c> of</c><00:20:52.799><c> you</c><00:20:52.940><c> won't,</c><00:20:53.359><c> but</c><00:20:53.759><c> well,</c><00:20:53.940><c> let</c> 00:20:54.079 --> 00:20:55.519 me<00:20:54.200><c> tell</c><00:20:54.299><c> you</c><00:20:54.380><c> what</c><00:20:54.579><c> happened.</c> 00:20:56.019 --> 00:21:00.519 What<00:20:56.539><c> happened</c><00:20:56.859><c> was</c><00:20:58.380><c> the</c><00:20:58.759><c> Scythians</c><00:20:59.160><c> burst</c><00:20:59.700><c> beyond</c><00:21:00.240><c> the</c> 00:21:00.519 --> 00:21:02.039 Caucasus<00:21:00.980><c> Mountains.</c> 00:21:02.480 --> 00:21:04.180 You<00:21:02.519><c> know</c><00:21:02.640><c> what</c><00:21:02.799><c> Caucasus</c><00:21:03.279><c> means?</c> 00:21:04.700 --> 00:21:09.099 It<00:21:04.859><c> means</c><00:21:06.579><c> Gogh's</c><00:21:08.000><c> fortress.</c> 00:21:10.839 --> 00:21:12.519 Isn't<00:21:10.960><c> that</c><00:21:11.200><c> an</c><00:21:11.380><c> interesting</c><00:21:11.619><c> title?</c> 00:21:13.019 --> 00:21:16.240 That's<00:21:13.400><c> the</c><00:21:13.559><c> meaning</c><00:21:13.779><c> of</c><00:21:14.039><c> the</c><00:21:14.119><c> word</c><00:21:14.500><c> Caucasus.</c> 00:21:16.700 --> 00:21:17.980 Gogh's<00:21:17.500><c> fortress.</c> 00:21:17.980 --> 00:21:21.299 You<00:21:18.339><c> see,</c><00:21:18.759><c> those</c><00:21:19.059><c> mountains</c><00:21:19.420><c> were</c><00:21:19.599><c> like</c><00:21:19.940><c> a</c><00:21:20.079><c> rampart</c><00:21:20.819><c> barrier</c> 00:21:21.299 --> 00:21:26.339 that<00:21:22.000><c> was</c><00:21:22.220><c> the</c><00:21:22.599><c> fortress</c><00:21:23.079><c> barrier</c><00:21:23.759><c> that</c><00:21:24.380><c> sealed</c><00:21:24.680><c> off</c><00:21:25.440><c> the</c><00:21:25.779><c> kingdom</c><00:21:26.079><c> of</c> 00:21:26.339 --> 00:21:28.359 the<00:21:26.460><c> Scythians</c><00:21:26.960><c> to</c><00:21:27.359><c> the</c><00:21:27.559><c> south.</c> 00:21:28.740 --> 00:21:35.420 But<00:21:28.920><c> on</c><00:21:29.119><c> this</c><00:21:29.319><c> occasion,</c><00:21:30.220><c> in</c><00:21:30.460><c> the</c><00:21:30.460><c> year</c><00:21:30.720><c> BC</c><00:21:31.119><c> 630,</c><00:21:32.839><c> a</c><00:21:33.000><c> man</c><00:21:33.259><c> called</c><00:21:33.839><c> Mages,</c><00:21:35.180><c> who's</c> 00:21:35.420 --> 00:21:38.400 the<00:21:35.740><c> grandson</c><00:21:36.259><c> of</c><00:21:37.019><c> Gogh,</c><00:21:37.200><c> the</c><00:21:37.359><c> leader</c><00:21:37.559><c> of</c><00:21:37.759><c> the</c><00:21:37.859><c> Scythians,</c> 00:21:38.900 --> 00:21:41.839 came<00:21:39.059><c> across</c><00:21:39.599><c> Gogh's</c><00:21:40.099><c> fortress</c><00:21:40.359><c> through</c><00:21:40.960><c> those</c><00:21:41.240><c> mountains</c> 00:21:41.839 --> 00:21:44.619 and<00:21:43.319><c> headed</c><00:21:43.519><c> south.</c> 00:21:45.980 --> 00:21:49.000 And<00:21:46.380><c> they</c><00:21:46.779><c> came</c><00:21:47.359><c> into</c><00:21:48.359><c> the</c><00:21:48.519><c> Middle</c><00:21:48.759><c> East.</c> 00:21:49.180 --> 00:21:54.200 In<00:21:49.200><c> fact,</c><00:21:49.660><c> they</c><00:21:50.039><c> swept</c><00:21:51.000><c> south</c><00:21:51.759><c> right</c><00:21:52.339><c> through</c><00:21:52.539><c> Palestine</c><00:21:53.200><c> and</c> 00:21:54.200 --> 00:21:56.140 came<00:21:54.440><c> down</c><00:21:54.640><c> into</c><00:21:54.819><c> the</c><00:21:54.900><c> land</c><00:21:55.019><c> of</c><00:21:55.200><c> Egypt.</c> 00:21:58.099 --> 00:22:02.299 When<00:21:58.200><c> they</c><00:21:58.339><c> got</c><00:21:58.480><c> to</c><00:21:58.619><c> the</c><00:21:58.660><c> land</c><00:21:58.799><c> of</c><00:21:59.000><c> Egypt,</c><00:21:59.359><c> the</c><00:21:59.539><c> pharaoh</c><00:21:59.759><c> of</c><00:21:59.960><c> the</c><00:22:00.099><c> day,</c><00:22:00.400><c> whose</c><00:22:00.500><c> name</c><00:22:00.720><c> was</c><00:22:00.980><c> Sarmiticus</c><00:22:01.539><c> I,</c> 00:22:02.720 --> 00:22:06.059 suggested<00:22:03.160><c> that</c><00:22:03.339><c> it</c><00:22:03.400><c> would</c><00:22:03.640><c> be</c><00:22:04.339><c> a</c><00:22:04.539><c> good</c><00:22:04.660><c> idea</c><00:22:04.960><c> to</c><00:22:05.480><c> turn</c><00:22:05.720><c> around</c> 00:22:06.059 --> 00:22:07.259 and<00:22:06.259><c> go</c><00:22:06.440><c> the</c><00:22:06.559><c> other</c><00:22:06.720><c> way.</c> 00:22:07.660 --> 00:22:10.599 But<00:22:07.920><c> he</c><00:22:08.019><c> had</c><00:22:08.200><c> to</c><00:22:08.319><c> give</c><00:22:08.420><c> them</c><00:22:08.619><c> a</c><00:22:08.779><c> fairly</c><00:22:09.019><c> substantial</c><00:22:09.740><c> bribe</c><00:22:10.400><c> to</c> 00:22:10.599 --> 00:22:12.200 convince<00:22:10.920><c> them</c><00:22:11.119><c> to</c><00:22:11.299><c> do</c><00:22:11.500><c> that,</c><00:22:11.660><c> and</c><00:22:11.839><c> so</c><00:22:12.000><c> he</c><00:22:12.099><c> did.</c> 00:22:12.200 --> 00:22:15.539 He<00:22:12.380><c> paid</c><00:22:12.500><c> them</c><00:22:12.759><c> a</c><00:22:12.900><c> vast</c><00:22:13.240><c> sum</c><00:22:13.460><c> of</c><00:22:13.700><c> silver</c><00:22:14.000><c> and</c><00:22:14.259><c> gold</c><00:22:14.740><c> in</c><00:22:15.299><c> order</c> 00:22:15.539 --> 00:22:18.900 to<00:22:15.859><c> turn</c><00:22:16.359><c> the</c><00:22:16.700><c> Scythian</c><00:22:17.039><c> confederacy</c><00:22:17.720><c> back</c><00:22:18.279><c> the</c><00:22:18.500><c> other</c><00:22:18.680><c> way.</c> 00:22:19.160 --> 00:22:21.880 So<00:22:19.299><c> now</c><00:22:19.460><c> they</c><00:22:19.640><c> came</c><00:22:19.880><c> back</c><00:22:20.180><c> up</c><00:22:20.400><c> through</c><00:22:20.720><c> the</c><00:22:20.940><c> land.</c> 00:22:23.440 --> 00:22:25.779 Stop<00:22:23.660><c> me</c><00:22:23.799><c> if</c><00:22:23.819><c> you've</c><00:22:24.000><c> heard</c><00:22:24.099><c> all</c><00:22:24.240><c> the</c><00:22:24.440><c> story</c><00:22:24.599><c> before.</c> 00:22:26.119 --> 00:22:28.339 An<00:22:26.319><c> invasion</c><00:22:26.619><c> from</c><00:22:26.819><c> the</c><00:22:26.940><c> north,</c><00:22:27.380><c> coming</c><00:22:27.539><c> over</c><00:22:27.759><c> the</c><00:22:27.940><c> Caucasus</c> 00:22:28.339 --> 00:22:31.440 Mountains,<00:22:29.440><c> sweeping</c><00:22:29.619><c> down</c><00:22:30.039><c> through</c><00:22:30.299><c> Palestine,</c><00:22:31.279><c> advancing</c> 00:22:31.440 --> 00:22:32.019 into<00:22:31.700><c> Egypt.</c> 00:22:32.220 --> 00:22:32.519 Ben? 00:22:32.519 --> 00:22:36.819 Just<00:22:33.400><c> a</c><00:22:33.680><c> question.</c><00:22:34.720><c> You</c><00:22:34.720><c> know,</c><00:22:34.980><c> like</c><00:22:35.099><c> on</c><00:22:35.980><c> tests</c><00:22:36.400><c> and</c><00:22:36.660><c> stuff,</c> 00:22:36.960 --> 00:22:40.900 you<00:22:36.960><c> have</c><00:22:37.200><c> to</c><00:22:37.380><c> write</c><00:22:37.819><c> your</c><00:22:38.400><c> ethnicity</c><00:22:39.039><c> in</c><00:22:39.880><c> Caucasian?</c> 00:22:41.079 --> 00:22:41.140 Yes. 00:22:41.140 --> 00:22:42.119 Is<00:22:41.140><c> that</c><00:22:41.220><c> where</c><00:22:41.359><c> that</c><00:22:41.579><c> comes</c><00:22:41.839><c> from?</c> 00:22:42.539 --> 00:22:45.960 That's<00:22:42.859><c> where</c><00:22:43.019><c> the</c><00:22:43.119><c> word</c><00:22:43.200><c> comes</c><00:22:43.460><c> from,</c><00:22:43.859><c> I</c><00:22:44.039><c> would</c><00:22:44.220><c> guess.</c><00:22:45.000><c> Yep.</c><00:22:45.960><c> Yep.</c> 00:22:45.980 --> 00:22:47.359 So<00:22:45.980><c> we're</c><00:22:46.359><c> descended</c><00:22:46.640><c> from</c><00:22:47.059><c> Gogh.</c> 00:22:47.480 --> 00:22:49.900 Nice<00:22:47.839><c> thought,</c><00:22:48.059><c> isn't</c><00:22:48.180><c> it?</c><00:22:48.420><c> Japhethite.</c><00:22:48.799><c> You're</c><00:22:48.980><c> of</c><00:22:49.119><c> Japhethite</c><00:22:49.599><c> origin,</c> 00:22:49.920 --> 00:22:52.400 you<00:22:50.119><c> see.</c><00:22:50.680><c> So</c><00:22:51.000><c> somewhere</c><00:22:51.220><c> in</c><00:22:51.380><c> the</c><00:22:51.500><c> background.</c> 00:22:54.799 --> 00:22:55.519 Neil? 00:22:55.839 --> 00:22:57.680 How<00:22:56.019><c> are</c><00:22:56.180><c> you</c><00:22:56.339><c> differentiating</c><00:22:56.720><c> between</c><00:22:57.019><c> Gogh</c><00:22:57.279><c> the</c><00:22:57.460><c> person</c> 00:22:57.680 --> 00:22:59.019 and<00:22:57.799><c> Gogh</c><00:22:58.119><c> the</c><00:22:58.259><c> title?</c> 00:22:59.359 --> 00:23:02.420 Well,<00:23:00.220><c> it</c><00:23:00.680><c> was</c><00:23:00.900><c> both,</c><00:23:01.140><c> actually.</c><00:23:01.579><c> What</c><00:23:01.700><c> I'm</c><00:23:01.900><c> suggesting</c><00:23:02.220><c> is</c> 00:23:02.420 --> 00:23:05.559 that<00:23:02.700><c> Gogh</c><00:23:02.859><c> was</c><00:23:03.180><c> the</c><00:23:03.380><c> real</c><00:23:03.619><c> person,</c><00:23:04.079><c> the</c><00:23:04.160><c> leader</c><00:23:04.259><c> of</c><00:23:04.480><c> the</c><00:23:04.579><c> Scythians.</c> 00:23:05.640 --> 00:23:09.160 But<00:23:05.779><c> the</c><00:23:06.000><c> Assyriologists,</c><00:23:07.039><c> sorry,</c><00:23:07.619><c> the</c><00:23:07.700><c> studies</c><00:23:08.039><c> that</c><00:23:08.799><c> I've</c> 00:23:09.160 --> 00:23:13.059 seen<00:23:09.339><c> on</c><00:23:09.720><c> the</c><00:23:09.900><c> Scythians</c><00:23:10.839><c> suggest</c><00:23:11.440><c> that</c><00:23:12.200><c> although</c><00:23:12.539><c> the</c><00:23:12.839><c> name</c> 00:23:13.059 --> 00:23:17.859 of<00:23:13.299><c> the</c><00:23:13.380><c> leader</c><00:23:14.220><c> of</c><00:23:15.819><c> the</c><00:23:15.940><c> Scythians</c><00:23:16.380><c> was</c><00:23:16.839><c> Gogh,</c> 00:23:18.200 --> 00:23:22.160 is<00:23:18.359><c> that</c><00:23:18.640><c> he</c><00:23:18.960><c> possibly</c><00:23:19.420><c> passed</c><00:23:19.900><c> that</c><00:23:20.259><c> title</c><00:23:20.539><c> on</c><00:23:20.779><c> to</c><00:23:20.920><c> his</c><00:23:21.259><c> successors</c><00:23:21.759><c> as</c><00:23:21.900><c> well.</c> 00:23:22.160 --> 00:23:27.079 So<00:23:22.599><c> although</c><00:23:23.119><c> the</c><00:23:24.079><c> grandson's</c><00:23:24.680><c> name</c><00:23:24.819><c> was</c><00:23:25.079><c> Mages,</c><00:23:26.259><c> he</c><00:23:26.440><c> was</c><00:23:26.859><c> for</c> 00:23:27.079 --> 00:23:31.640 all<00:23:27.339><c> purposes</c><00:23:27.759><c> the</c><00:23:28.140><c> Gogh</c><00:23:29.119><c> of</c><00:23:29.380><c> the</c><00:23:29.640><c> time</c><00:23:30.259><c> because</c><00:23:31.079><c> it</c><00:23:31.259><c> was</c><00:23:31.500><c> an</c> 00:23:31.640 --> 00:23:32.579 hereditary<00:23:32.240><c> title.</c> 00:23:32.799 --> 00:23:36.220 It<00:23:32.920><c> started</c><00:23:33.119><c> as</c><00:23:33.299><c> the</c><00:23:33.420><c> name</c><00:23:33.539><c> of</c><00:23:33.700><c> the</c><00:23:33.779><c> leader</c><00:23:34.019><c> but</c><00:23:34.440><c> was</c><00:23:34.680><c> passed</c><00:23:34.960><c> on</c><00:23:35.119><c> as</c><00:23:35.279><c> a</c><00:23:35.440><c> title.</c> 00:23:36.720 --> 00:23:39.480 So<00:23:36.940><c> what</c><00:23:37.160><c> happened</c><00:23:37.319><c> is</c><00:23:37.440><c> they</c><00:23:37.619><c> came</c><00:23:37.880><c> down</c><00:23:38.299><c> and</c><00:23:38.900><c> the</c><00:23:39.160><c> king</c><00:23:39.299><c> of</c> 00:23:39.480 --> 00:23:40.480 Egypt<00:23:39.700><c> bought</c><00:23:39.960><c> them</c><00:23:40.200><c> off.</c> 00:23:40.740 --> 00:23:43.599 Now<00:23:41.039><c> you</c><00:23:41.299><c> see</c><00:23:41.480><c> down</c><00:23:41.779><c> here</c><00:23:42.099><c> a</c><00:23:42.279><c> little</c><00:23:42.539><c> black</c><00:23:42.859><c> spot</c><00:23:43.140><c> just</c><00:23:43.380><c> there.</c> 00:23:43.619 --> 00:23:46.220 See<00:23:43.740><c> that</c><00:23:43.880><c> little</c><00:23:44.180><c> dot</c><00:23:44.359><c> there?</c><00:23:45.119><c> It's</c><00:23:45.400><c> a</c><00:23:45.519><c> little</c><00:23:45.759><c> dot</c><00:23:45.920><c> on</c><00:23:46.119><c> the</c> 00:23:46.220 --> 00:23:46.940 map<00:23:46.339><c> of</c><00:23:46.599><c> Israel.</c> 00:23:46.940 --> 00:23:53.700 Well,<00:23:47.400><c> when</c><00:23:47.740><c> they</c><00:23:48.099><c> came</c><00:23:48.539><c> back</c><00:23:49.220><c> the</c><00:23:49.559><c> other</c><00:23:49.819><c> way,</c><00:23:50.839><c> they</c><00:23:51.200><c> plundered</c><00:23:51.720><c> the</c><00:23:51.960><c> temple</c><00:23:52.220><c> in</c><00:23:52.500><c> Ashkelon.</c> 00:23:53.759 --> 00:23:56.470 They<00:23:53.960><c> looted</c><00:23:54.500><c> the</c><00:23:54.759><c> treasures</c><00:23:54.980><c> of</c><00:23:55.180><c> the</c><00:23:55.319><c> temple</c><00:23:55.519><c> in</c><00:23:55.700><c> Ashkelon.</c> 00:23:56.900 --> 00:24:06.859 And<00:23:57.140><c> Bethshan,</c><00:23:57.900><c> which</c><00:23:58.059><c> is</c><00:23:58.200><c> that</c><00:23:58.380><c> little</c><00:23:58.640><c> city</c><00:23:58.880><c> there,</c><00:23:59.740><c> was</c><00:24:00.000><c> renamed</c><00:24:01.140><c> Scythopolis,</c><00:24:03.539><c> which</c><00:24:03.900><c> means</c><00:24:04.680><c> the</c><00:24:06.180><c> city</c><00:24:06.519><c> of</c> 00:24:06.859 --> 00:24:08.359 the<00:24:07.099><c> Scythians.</c> 00:24:08.980 --> 00:24:12.539 And<00:24:09.420><c> that</c><00:24:09.720><c> renaming</c><00:24:10.160><c> of</c><00:24:10.400><c> Bethshan,</c><00:24:11.240><c> famous</c><00:24:11.460><c> in</c><00:24:11.640><c> the</c><00:24:11.779><c> Old</c><00:24:11.980><c> Testament</c><00:24:12.359><c> in</c> 00:24:12.539 --> 00:24:16.180 the<00:24:12.660><c> days</c><00:24:12.859><c> of</c><00:24:13.200><c> Saul,</c><00:24:13.460><c> whose</c><00:24:13.559><c> body</c><00:24:13.799><c> was</c><00:24:13.980><c> hung,</c><00:24:14.460><c> remember,</c><00:24:14.519><c> in</c><00:24:14.740><c> Bethshan,</c> 00:24:17.119 --> 00:24:20.880 in<00:24:17.599><c> every</c><00:24:18.079><c> New</c><00:24:18.400><c> Testament</c><00:24:18.880><c> map</c><00:24:19.160><c> you</c><00:24:19.299><c> won't</c><00:24:19.619><c> find</c><00:24:19.880><c> the</c><00:24:20.039><c> word</c><00:24:20.220><c> Bethshan</c><00:24:20.779><c> on</c> 00:24:20.880 --> 00:24:21.119 the<00:24:21.019><c> map.</c> 00:24:21.279 --> 00:24:24.700 You'll<00:24:21.299><c> only</c><00:24:21.460><c> find</c><00:24:21.660><c> the</c><00:24:21.740><c> word</c><00:24:22.079><c> Scythopolis.</c><00:24:23.319><c> It's</c><00:24:23.680><c> the</c><00:24:23.900><c> renaming</c><00:24:24.400><c> of</c> 00:24:24.700 --> 00:24:25.279 that<00:24:24.940><c> city.</c> 00:24:25.680 --> 00:24:29.059 The<00:24:25.900><c> Jewish</c><00:24:26.119><c> city</c><00:24:26.359><c> of</c><00:24:26.599><c> Bethshan</c><00:24:27.299><c> was</c><00:24:27.680><c> renamed</c><00:24:28.220><c> Scythopolis.</c> 00:24:29.319 --> 00:24:31.880 And<00:24:29.539><c> that</c><00:24:29.779><c> was</c><00:24:30.019><c> actually</c><00:24:30.460><c> the</c><00:24:30.819><c> mark</c><00:24:31.039><c> or</c><00:24:31.240><c> the</c><00:24:31.420><c> evidence</c><00:24:31.640><c> that</c> 00:24:31.880 --> 00:24:33.759 the<00:24:32.059><c> Scythians</c><00:24:32.380><c> had</c><00:24:32.599><c> come</c><00:24:32.819><c> down</c><00:24:33.039><c> and</c><00:24:33.220><c> come</c><00:24:33.400><c> through</c><00:24:33.539><c> this</c> 00:24:33.759 --> 00:24:34.359 very<00:24:34.059><c> area.</c> 00:24:34.619 --> 00:24:38.259 It's<00:24:34.759><c> like</c><00:24:34.900><c> a</c><00:24:35.000><c> sort</c><00:24:35.119><c> of,</c><00:24:36.259><c> you</c><00:24:36.579><c> know,</c><00:24:37.140><c> a</c><00:24:37.319><c> little</c><00:24:37.539><c> mark</c><00:24:37.859><c> left</c><00:24:38.099><c> in</c> 00:24:38.259 --> 00:24:41.220 the<00:24:38.400><c> land</c><00:24:38.660><c> that</c><00:24:38.980><c> the</c><00:24:39.220><c> Scythians</c><00:24:39.700><c> had</c><00:24:39.940><c> been</c><00:24:40.180><c> here.</c><00:24:40.740><c> Yes.</c> 00:24:41.539 --> 00:24:43.819 Did<00:24:41.720><c> they</c><00:24:41.920><c> come</c><00:24:42.279><c> on</c><00:24:42.519><c> their</c><00:24:42.720><c> own</c><00:24:42.839><c> or</c><00:24:42.940><c> were</c><00:24:43.099><c> they</c><00:24:43.440><c> in</c><00:24:43.559><c> concert</c> 00:24:43.819 --> 00:24:44.940 with<00:24:44.039><c> the</c><00:24:44.160><c> Assyrians</c><00:24:44.480><c> this</c><00:24:44.779><c> time?</c> 00:24:44.940 --> 00:24:46.859 They<00:24:45.119><c> came</c><00:24:45.319><c> on</c><00:24:45.460><c> their</c><00:24:45.640><c> own.</c> 00:24:49.960 --> 00:24:53.460 Well,<00:24:50.039><c> just</c><00:24:50.259><c> one</c><00:24:50.460><c> last</c><00:24:50.839><c> part</c><00:24:51.119><c> of</c><00:24:51.259><c> that</c><00:24:51.559><c> story</c><00:24:51.839><c> is</c><00:24:52.220><c> not</c><00:24:52.720><c> only</c><00:24:52.940><c> did</c><00:24:53.059><c> they</c><00:24:53.240><c> do</c> 00:24:53.460 --> 00:24:57.079 that,<00:24:53.759><c> but</c><00:24:54.019><c> on</c><00:24:54.259><c> their</c><00:24:54.380><c> way</c><00:24:54.559><c> back</c><00:24:54.759><c> they</c><00:24:56.279><c> swept</c><00:24:56.579><c> east</c> 00:24:57.079 --> 00:25:01.279 and<00:24:57.299><c> they</c><00:24:57.480><c> went</c><00:24:57.660><c> into</c><00:24:58.500><c> the</c><00:24:59.180><c> territory</c><00:24:59.500><c> of</c><00:24:59.759><c> the</c><00:24:59.960><c> Medes.</c> 00:25:01.400 --> 00:25:05.640 And<00:25:01.640><c> they</c><00:25:01.880><c> dominated</c><00:25:02.400><c> the</c><00:25:02.720><c> area</c><00:25:03.039><c> of</c><00:25:03.819><c> Iran</c><00:25:04.460><c> for</c><00:25:04.960><c> a</c><00:25:05.180><c> period</c><00:25:05.400><c> of</c> 00:25:05.640 --> 00:25:07.299 about<00:25:05.940><c> 10</c><00:25:06.240><c> years.</c> 00:25:08.160 --> 00:25:10.960 So<00:25:08.460><c> this</c><00:25:08.720><c> invasion</c><00:25:09.299><c> came</c><00:25:09.799><c> right</c><00:25:10.279><c> out</c><00:25:10.460><c> of</c><00:25:10.559><c> the</c><00:25:10.720><c> blue.</c> 00:25:10.960 --> 00:25:13.359 No<00:25:11.660><c> one</c><00:25:12.059><c> understood</c><00:25:12.440><c> it.</c><00:25:12.660><c> No</c><00:25:12.740><c> one</c><00:25:12.920><c> expected</c><00:25:13.279><c> it.</c> 00:25:13.359 --> 00:25:17.480 All<00:25:13.500><c> of</c><00:25:13.660><c> a</c><00:25:13.660><c> sudden</c><00:25:14.039><c> the</c><00:25:14.380><c> Scythians</c><00:25:14.740><c> burst</c><00:25:15.220><c> over</c><00:25:15.859><c> the</c><00:25:16.420><c> mountains,</c><00:25:17.279><c> came</c> 00:25:17.480 --> 00:25:20.519 sweeping<00:25:17.920><c> down</c><00:25:18.480><c> right</c><00:25:18.880><c> through</c><00:25:19.059><c> this</c><00:25:19.279><c> whole</c><00:25:19.519><c> area.</c> 00:25:20.740 --> 00:25:24.460 And<00:25:20.839><c> for</c><00:25:21.000><c> about</c><00:25:21.460><c> 30</c><00:25:21.779><c> years</c><00:25:22.140><c> they</c><00:25:22.460><c> absolutely</c><00:25:23.259><c> terrorized</c><00:25:24.220><c> the</c> 00:25:24.460 --> 00:25:25.079 Middle<00:25:24.759><c> East</c> 00:25:25.539 --> 00:25:29.500 and<00:25:26.119><c> held</c><00:25:26.299><c> not</c><00:25:26.500><c> only</c><00:25:26.799><c> Palestine,</c><00:25:27.819><c> but</c><00:25:27.900><c> also</c><00:25:28.339><c> the</c><00:25:28.660><c> Medes</c><00:25:29.099><c> under</c> 00:25:29.500 --> 00:25:30.920 their<00:25:29.779><c> control.</c> 00:25:30.960 --> 00:25:33.180 We<00:25:31.079><c> won't</c><00:25:31.319><c> turn</c><00:25:31.579><c> this</c><00:25:31.779><c> up,</c><00:25:32.000><c> but</c><00:25:32.160><c> you</c><00:25:32.279><c> might</c><00:25:32.480><c> be</c><00:25:32.740><c> interested</c><00:25:33.019><c> in</c> 00:25:33.180 --> 00:25:34.980 this<00:25:34.000><c> reference.</c> 00:25:35.259 --> 00:25:38.039 Remember<00:25:35.519><c> I</c><00:25:35.619><c> said</c><00:25:35.779><c> that</c><00:25:35.920><c> they</c><00:25:36.039><c> were</c><00:25:36.200><c> pretty</c><00:25:36.519><c> ferocious</c><00:25:37.039><c> chaps.</c> 00:25:38.380 --> 00:25:42.079 There's<00:25:38.940><c> only</c><00:25:39.180><c> one</c><00:25:39.880><c> reference</c><00:25:40.299><c> in</c><00:25:40.460><c> the</c><00:25:40.519><c> New</c><00:25:40.759><c> Testament</c><00:25:41.480><c> which</c> 00:25:42.079 --> 00:25:44.960 mentions<00:25:42.579><c> the</c><00:25:42.819><c> word</c><00:25:43.140><c> Scythian.</c> 00:25:46.660 --> 00:25:48.000 Ring<00:25:46.759><c> a</c><00:25:46.900><c> bell</c><00:25:46.960><c> with</c><00:25:47.140><c> anybody?</c> 00:25:48.900 --> 00:25:50.420 I'll<00:25:49.039><c> just</c><00:25:49.200><c> give</c><00:25:49.279><c> you</c><00:25:49.400><c> the</c><00:25:49.519><c> reference</c><00:25:49.839><c> and</c><00:25:49.980><c> you</c><00:25:50.019><c> can</c><00:25:50.180><c> make</c><00:25:50.339><c> a</c> 00:25:50.420 --> 00:25:52.460 note<00:25:50.519><c> of</c><00:25:50.660><c> it.</c> 00:25:54.200 --> 00:25:56.980 Colossians<00:25:54.759><c> chapter</c><00:25:55.319><c> 3</c><00:25:55.960><c> verse</c><00:25:56.200><c> 11</c><00:25:56.480><c> says,</c> 00:25:57.420 --> 00:25:59.640 There's<00:25:57.480><c> neither</c><00:25:57.759><c> Jew</c><00:25:58.059><c> nor</c><00:25:58.339><c> Greek</c><00:25:58.559><c> nor</c><00:25:58.819><c> Jew</c><00:25:59.079><c> circumcision</c> 00:25:59.640 --> 00:26:01.480 nor<00:25:59.880><c> uncircumcision.</c> 00:26:02.299 --> 00:26:04.720 Barbarian,<00:26:02.859><c> Scythian,</c><00:26:03.720><c> bond</c><00:26:04.019><c> nor</c><00:26:04.420><c> free.</c> 00:26:04.720 --> 00:26:09.059 And<00:26:05.039><c> on</c><00:26:05.240><c> this</c><00:26:05.380><c> occasion</c><00:26:05.859><c> I</c><00:26:06.119><c> don't</c><00:26:06.319><c> think</c><00:26:06.400><c> he's</c><00:26:06.599><c> using</c><00:26:07.079><c> Barbarian</c><00:26:07.680><c> and</c><00:26:07.920><c> Scythian</c><00:26:08.200><c> as</c><00:26:08.440><c> opposites.</c> 00:26:09.339 --> 00:26:11.299 I<00:26:09.339><c> think</c><00:26:09.500><c> he's</c><00:26:09.720><c> using</c><00:26:09.859><c> them</c><00:26:10.000><c> as</c><00:26:10.160><c> equivalents.</c> 00:26:11.440 --> 00:26:14.480 Barbarians<00:26:11.880><c> and</c><00:26:12.299><c> Scythians,</c><00:26:13.319><c> even</c><00:26:13.579><c> they</c><00:26:13.799><c> could</c><00:26:13.940><c> come</c><00:26:14.099><c> to</c><00:26:14.200><c> the</c><00:26:14.380><c> truth.</c> 00:26:14.539 --> 00:26:17.799 In<00:26:14.619><c> other</c><00:26:14.759><c> words</c><00:26:14.880><c> you</c><00:26:14.960><c> wouldn't</c><00:26:15.140><c> get</c><00:26:15.299><c> a</c><00:26:15.400><c> more</c><00:26:15.519><c> remote</c><00:26:15.980><c> possibility</c><00:26:16.759><c> of</c><00:26:17.220><c> someone</c><00:26:17.400><c> coming</c><00:26:17.640><c> to</c> 00:26:17.799 --> 00:26:18.579 the<00:26:17.960><c> truth.</c> 00:26:18.700 --> 00:26:22.559 But<00:26:18.700><c> in</c><00:26:19.039><c> fact</c><00:26:19.240><c> they</c><00:26:20.000><c> have</c><00:26:20.180><c> the</c><00:26:20.400><c> same</c><00:26:20.880><c> opportunity</c><00:26:21.339><c> to</c><00:26:21.559><c> do</c><00:26:21.740><c> so</c> 00:26:22.559 --> 00:26:25.359 were<00:26:23.180><c> they</c><00:26:23.400><c> to</c><00:26:23.559><c> be</c><00:26:23.779><c> renewed</c><00:26:24.059><c> after</c><00:26:24.400><c> the</c><00:26:24.579><c> image</c><00:26:24.819><c> of</c><00:26:24.940><c> him</c><00:26:25.119><c> that</c> 00:26:25.359 --> 00:26:26.539 created<00:26:25.660><c> him.</c> 00:26:26.700 --> 00:26:30.980 So<00:26:27.140><c> Barbarians</c><00:26:27.579><c> and</c><00:26:27.799><c> Scythians,</c><00:26:28.380><c> Colossians</c><00:26:28.720><c> chapter</c><00:26:29.000><c> 3</c><00:26:29.940><c> is</c> 00:26:30.980 --> 00:26:31.799 an<00:26:31.119><c> interesting</c><00:26:31.400><c> reference.</c> 00:26:31.799 --> 00:26:34.779 Now<00:26:32.119><c> why</c><00:26:32.359><c> that's</c><00:26:32.640><c> all</c><00:26:32.819><c> interesting</c><00:26:33.200><c> is</c><00:26:33.559><c> that</c><00:26:34.019><c> when</c><00:26:34.400><c> you</c><00:26:34.539><c> come</c> 00:26:34.779 --> 00:26:38.160 to<00:26:34.940><c> the</c><00:26:35.140><c> prophecy</c><00:26:35.400><c> of</c><00:26:35.599><c> Ezekiel</c><00:26:36.220><c> and</c><00:26:36.960><c> now</c><00:26:37.259><c> what</c><00:26:37.460><c> chapter</c><00:26:37.720><c> is</c><00:26:37.900><c> it?</c> 00:26:38.319 --> 00:26:41.059 I<00:26:38.400><c> believe</c><00:26:38.579><c> it's</c><00:26:38.819><c> chapter</c><00:26:39.079><c> 38</c><00:26:39.619><c> of</c><00:26:39.839><c> the</c><00:26:40.019><c> prophecy</c><00:26:40.240><c> of</c><00:26:40.400><c> Ezekiel</c> 00:26:41.059 --> 00:26:43.980 has<00:26:41.579><c> this</c><00:26:41.880><c> to</c><00:26:42.160><c> say</c><00:26:42.339><c> at</c><00:26:42.519><c> the</c><00:26:42.779><c> start</c><00:26:42.980><c> of</c><00:26:43.220><c> the</c><00:26:43.460><c> prophecy.</c> 00:26:43.980 --> 00:26:52.559 So<00:26:45.819><c> Ezekiel</c><00:26:46.619><c> 38</c><00:26:47.359><c> says</c><00:26:49.119><c> verse</c><00:26:51.579><c> 1,</c> 00:26:55.640 --> 00:26:59.119 Son<00:26:55.660><c> of</c><00:26:55.819><c> man,</c><00:26:58.380><c> verse</c><00:26:58.640><c> 2</c><00:26:58.880><c> rather,</c> 00:26:59.279 --> 00:27:07.140 Set<00:26:59.319><c> thy</c><00:26:59.539><c> face</c><00:26:59.839><c> against</c><00:27:00.599><c> Gog</c><00:27:01.200><c> of</c><00:27:02.920><c> the</c><00:27:03.420><c> land,</c><00:27:05.059><c> of</c><00:27:05.539><c> the</c><00:27:05.799><c> Magog,</c> 00:27:07.940 --> 00:27:10.880 the<00:27:08.160><c> prince</c><00:27:08.500><c> of</c><00:27:08.799><c> Rosh,</c><00:27:09.579><c> Meshach</c><00:27:10.000><c> and</c><00:27:10.359><c> Tubal.</c> 00:27:10.880 --> 00:27:13.000 So<00:27:11.299><c> let's</c><00:27:11.539><c> put</c><00:27:11.720><c> that</c><00:27:11.920><c> down</c><00:27:12.119><c> because</c><00:27:12.259><c> I</c><00:27:12.319><c> think</c><00:27:12.440><c> this</c><00:27:12.579><c> is</c><00:27:12.720><c> how</c><00:27:12.819><c> it</c> 00:27:13.000 --> 00:27:13.859 should<00:27:13.099><c> be</c><00:27:13.339><c> translated.</c> 00:27:14.299 --> 00:27:17.400 Son<00:27:14.400><c> of</c><00:27:14.559><c> man,</c><00:27:14.960><c> set</c><00:27:14.980><c> thy</c><00:27:15.220><c> face</c><00:27:15.460><c> against</c><00:27:15.940><c> Gog</c><00:27:16.180><c> of</c><00:27:16.660><c> the</c><00:27:16.920><c> land</c><00:27:17.160><c> of</c> 00:27:17.400 --> 00:27:19.940 the<00:27:17.599><c> Magog,</c><00:27:18.000><c> the</c><00:27:18.140><c> prince</c><00:27:18.380><c> of</c><00:27:18.599><c> Rosh,</c><00:27:19.180><c> Meshach</c><00:27:19.420><c> and</c><00:27:19.559><c> Tubal,</c> 00:27:20.279 --> 00:27:22.240 and<00:27:20.400><c> prophesy</c><00:27:20.759><c> against</c><00:27:21.059><c> him</c><00:27:21.240><c> and</c><00:27:21.359><c> say,</c><00:27:21.740><c> Thus</c><00:27:21.759><c> saith</c><00:27:21.940><c> the</c><00:27:22.099><c> Lord</c> 00:27:22.240 --> 00:27:25.619 God,<00:27:22.519><c> I'm</c><00:27:22.559><c> against</c><00:27:22.859><c> thee,</c><00:27:23.119><c> O</c><00:27:23.380><c> Gog,</c><00:27:23.819><c> the</c><00:27:23.920><c> prince</c><00:27:24.119><c> of</c><00:27:24.240><c> Rosh,</c><00:27:24.819><c> Meshach</c><00:27:25.140><c> and</c><00:27:25.220><c> Tubal.</c> 00:27:25.720 --> 00:27:28.720 Now<00:27:25.920><c> the</c><00:27:26.039><c> interesting</c><00:27:26.380><c> thing</c><00:27:26.599><c> about</c><00:27:26.859><c> that</c><00:27:26.980><c> when</c><00:27:27.099><c> you</c><00:27:27.240><c> stop</c><00:27:27.400><c> and</c><00:27:27.579><c> think</c><00:27:27.700><c> about</c><00:27:27.980><c> that</c><00:27:28.339><c> is</c> 00:27:28.720 --> 00:27:33.119 you'll<00:27:29.259><c> remember</c><00:27:29.980><c> that</c><00:27:30.640><c> it</c><00:27:30.779><c> is</c><00:27:31.000><c> Josephus</c><00:27:31.779><c> that</c><00:27:32.119><c> says</c><00:27:32.480><c> that</c> 00:27:33.119 --> 00:27:39.079 Gog<00:27:33.900><c> founded</c><00:27:34.900><c> those</c><00:27:35.440><c> that</c><00:27:35.759><c> from</c><00:27:36.000><c> him</c><00:27:36.359><c> were</c><00:27:36.680><c> named</c><00:27:37.640><c> Magogites</c> 00:27:39.079 --> 00:27:43.839 but<00:27:39.960><c> who</c><00:27:40.279><c> are</c><00:27:40.519><c> by</c><00:27:40.779><c> the</c><00:27:41.079><c> Greeks</c><00:27:41.519><c> called,</c><00:27:42.339><c> why</c><00:27:43.119><c> surprise,</c> 00:27:44.119 --> 00:27:48.099 surprise,<00:27:45.359><c> Scythians.</c> 00:27:49.200 --> 00:27:53.779 Gog<00:27:49.240><c> is</c><00:27:49.799><c> of</c><00:27:50.180><c> the</c><00:27:50.480><c> land</c><00:27:50.799><c> of</c><00:27:51.220><c> the</c><00:27:51.579><c> Magog.</c><00:27:52.319><c> Gog</c><00:27:52.680><c> was</c><00:27:53.220><c> the</c><00:27:53.500><c> leader</c> 00:27:53.779 --> 00:27:55.160 of<00:27:54.119><c> the</c><00:27:54.400><c> Scythians.</c> 00:27:55.160 --> 00:27:59.440 So<00:27:56.019><c> Gog</c><00:27:56.359><c> of</c><00:27:56.740><c> the</c><00:27:57.019><c> Magogites</c><00:27:57.700><c> is</c><00:27:58.000><c> Gog</c><00:27:58.299><c> the</c><00:27:58.480><c> leader</c><00:27:58.680><c> of</c><00:27:58.920><c> the</c><00:27:59.079><c> Scythians.</c> 00:27:59.579 --> 00:28:04.740 That's<00:28:00.039><c> exactly</c><00:28:00.579><c> what</c><00:28:01.660><c> Ezekiel</c><00:28:02.220><c> chapter</c><00:28:02.640><c> 38</c><00:28:03.140><c> in</c><00:28:03.339><c> verse</c><00:28:03.519><c> 2</c><00:28:03.700><c> is</c><00:28:03.920><c> saying.</c> 00:28:05.740 --> 00:28:08.220 Now<00:28:05.900><c> here's</c><00:28:06.099><c> the</c><00:28:06.319><c> interesting</c><00:28:06.539><c> thing</c><00:28:06.720><c> in</c><00:28:06.839><c> terms</c><00:28:07.099><c> of</c><00:28:07.339><c> dates.</c> 00:28:09.099 --> 00:28:12.500 When<00:28:09.319><c> did</c><00:28:09.500><c> this</c><00:28:09.720><c> invasion</c><00:28:10.240><c> take</c><00:28:10.579><c> place</c><00:28:10.980><c> in</c><00:28:11.160><c> the</c><00:28:11.279><c> Middle</c><00:28:11.460><c> East?</c> 00:28:13.559 --> 00:28:15.259 BC<00:28:14.160><c> 630.</c> 00:28:15.569 --> 00:28:21.059 Do<00:28:16.119><c> you</c><00:28:16.240><c> notice</c><00:28:16.519><c> from</c><00:28:16.700><c> that</c><00:28:17.079><c> chart</c><00:28:17.640><c> when</c><00:28:19.160><c> Ezekiel</c><00:28:19.980><c> is</c><00:28:20.680><c> given</c> 00:28:21.059 --> 00:28:24.880 about<00:28:22.339><c> BC</c><00:28:23.099><c> 585?</c> 00:28:25.319 --> 00:28:30.059 So<00:28:25.559><c> how</c><00:28:25.980><c> long</c><00:28:26.759><c> after</c><00:28:27.559><c> the</c><00:28:27.799><c> invasion</c><00:28:28.339><c> of</c><00:28:28.700><c> the</c><00:28:28.880><c> Scythians</c><00:28:29.460><c> was</c> 00:28:30.059 --> 00:28:32.160 the<00:28:30.359><c> prophecy</c><00:28:30.599><c> of</c><00:28:30.819><c> Ezekiel</c><00:28:31.200><c> given?</c> 00:28:33.279 --> 00:28:37.819 The<00:28:33.579><c> answer</c><00:28:34.000><c> is</c><00:28:34.900><c> only</c><00:28:35.680><c> 45</c><00:28:36.339><c> years</c><00:28:36.660><c> later.</c> 00:28:39.640 --> 00:28:43.759 So<00:28:40.240><c> when</c><00:28:40.660><c> Ezekiel</c><00:28:41.200><c> gave</c><00:28:41.500><c> his</c><00:28:41.839><c> prophecy</c><00:28:42.220><c> about</c><00:28:42.619><c> Gog</c><00:28:43.019><c> of</c><00:28:43.220><c> the</c><00:28:43.339><c> land</c><00:28:43.599><c> of</c> 00:28:43.759 --> 00:28:46.599 the<00:28:43.900><c> Magog</c><00:28:44.460><c> coming</c><00:28:45.000><c> down</c><00:28:45.460><c> into</c><00:28:45.779><c> the</c><00:28:45.880><c> Middle</c><00:28:46.140><c> East</c> 00:28:46.599 --> 00:28:52.980 all<00:28:47.319><c> of</c><00:28:47.519><c> the</c><00:28:47.779><c> older</c><00:28:48.180><c> members</c><00:28:48.759><c> of</c><00:28:49.099><c> Israel</c><00:28:49.740><c> would</c><00:28:50.519><c> easily</c><00:28:51.039><c> remember</c><00:28:51.799><c> the</c> 00:28:52.980 --> 00:28:58.839 terrifying<00:28:53.619><c> invasion</c><00:28:54.460><c> only</c><00:28:55.559><c> 45</c><00:28:56.240><c> years</c><00:28:56.799><c> earlier</c><00:28:57.420><c> by</c><00:28:58.140><c> the</c><00:28:58.380><c> Scythians</c> 00:28:58.839 --> 00:29:01.480 who<00:28:59.160><c> by</c><00:28:59.339><c> the</c><00:28:59.460><c> way</c><00:28:59.579><c> had</c><00:28:59.720><c> been</c><00:28:59.799><c> in</c><00:28:59.920><c> the</c><00:29:00.019><c> region</c><00:29:00.220><c> for</c><00:29:00.359><c> about</c><00:29:00.599><c> 30</c><00:29:00.799><c> years.</c> 00:29:01.980 --> 00:29:03.960 So<00:29:02.119><c> in</c><00:29:02.240><c> fact</c><00:29:02.319><c> it</c><00:29:02.400><c> was</c><00:29:02.460><c> only</c><00:29:02.579><c> about</c><00:29:02.779><c> 10</c><00:29:02.920><c> or</c><00:29:03.000><c> 15</c><00:29:03.299><c> years</c><00:29:03.599><c> before</c> 00:29:03.960 --> 00:29:05.319 that<00:29:04.160><c> that</c><00:29:04.299><c> the</c><00:29:04.380><c> Scythians</c><00:29:04.660><c> had</c><00:29:04.880><c> disappeared.</c> 00:29:05.319 --> 00:29:08.299 Oh<00:29:05.900><c> yes,</c><00:29:06.599><c> Ezekiel's</c><00:29:07.119><c> own</c><00:29:07.339><c> contemporaries</c><00:29:07.819><c> would</c><00:29:07.980><c> have</c><00:29:08.119><c> known</c> 00:29:08.299 --> 00:29:11.000 exactly<00:29:09.160><c> what</c><00:29:09.960><c> Ezekiel</c><00:29:10.339><c> was</c><00:29:10.480><c> talking</c><00:29:10.740><c> about</c> 00:29:11.000 --> 00:29:14.759 when<00:29:11.160><c> he</c><00:29:11.460><c> talked</c><00:29:11.680><c> about</c><00:29:12.200><c> Gog</c><00:29:12.640><c> of</c><00:29:13.079><c> the</c><00:29:13.299><c> land</c><00:29:13.759><c> of</c><00:29:14.099><c> the</c><00:29:14.240><c> Magog.</c> 00:29:15.240 --> 00:29:16.980 I'm<00:29:15.339><c> not</c><00:29:15.519><c> talking</c><00:29:15.680><c> about</c><00:29:15.859><c> the</c><00:29:16.019><c> Prince</c><00:29:16.240><c> of</c><00:29:16.400><c> Rosh,</c><00:29:16.680><c> Meshach</c><00:29:16.859><c> and</c> 00:29:16.980 --> 00:29:18.539 Tubal<00:29:17.220><c> but</c><00:29:17.420><c> Gog</c><00:29:17.640><c> of</c><00:29:17.740><c> the</c><00:29:17.839><c> land</c><00:29:17.960><c> of</c><00:29:18.039><c> the</c><00:29:18.140><c> Magog</c> 00:29:18.539 --> 00:29:20.339 they<00:29:18.920><c> would</c><00:29:19.059><c> have</c><00:29:19.160><c> known</c><00:29:19.279><c> exactly</c><00:29:19.660><c> what</c><00:29:19.839><c> Ezekiel</c><00:29:20.180><c> meant.</c> 00:29:20.400 --> 00:29:22.799 As<00:29:20.539><c> far</c><00:29:20.680><c> as</c><00:29:20.759><c> they</c><00:29:20.960><c> were</c><00:29:21.079><c> concerned</c><00:29:21.500><c> that</c><00:29:21.980><c> would</c><00:29:22.119><c> have</c><00:29:22.279><c> meant</c><00:29:22.480><c> a</c> 00:29:22.799 --> 00:29:25.480 promise<00:29:23.039><c> that</c><00:29:23.400><c> the</c><00:29:23.640><c> Scythians</c><00:29:24.079><c> are</c><00:29:24.339><c> coming</c><00:29:24.539><c> again.</c> 00:29:25.640 --> 00:29:28.420 That's<00:29:25.940><c> exactly</c><00:29:26.240><c> what</c><00:29:26.359><c> they</c><00:29:26.500><c> would</c><00:29:26.599><c> have</c><00:29:26.759><c> seen</c><00:29:26.839><c> it</c><00:29:27.000><c> to</c><00:29:27.140><c> be,</c><00:29:27.759><c> considered</c><00:29:28.220><c> it</c> 00:29:28.420 --> 00:29:28.740 to<00:29:28.539><c> mean.</c> 00:29:28.980 --> 00:29:32.059 The<00:29:29.299><c> Scythians</c><00:29:29.900><c> are</c><00:29:30.440><c> coming</c><00:29:30.779><c> again.</c> 00:29:32.819 --> 00:29:35.359 Now<00:29:33.380><c> let</c><00:29:33.880><c> me</c><00:29:34.000><c> just</c><00:29:34.180><c> finish</c><00:29:34.339><c> that</c><00:29:34.640><c> slide</c><00:29:34.940><c> off.</c> 00:29:35.660 --> 00:29:38.480 Rosh<00:29:35.660><c> is</c><00:29:35.819><c> the</c><00:29:35.920><c> most</c><00:29:36.299><c> ancient</c><00:29:36.680><c> form</c><00:29:36.880><c> under</c><00:29:37.059><c> which</c><00:29:37.240><c> history</c><00:29:37.460><c> makes</c><00:29:37.740><c> mention</c><00:29:38.000><c> of</c><00:29:38.160><c> Russia.</c> 00:29:38.819 --> 00:29:43.059 The<00:29:38.960><c> Rosh</c><00:29:39.220><c> Rus</c><00:29:39.440><c> were</c><00:29:39.700><c> a</c><00:29:39.980><c> Scythian</c><00:29:40.480><c> nation</c><00:29:41.180><c> bordering</c><00:29:42.079><c> on</c><00:29:42.359><c> the</c><00:29:42.619><c> Taurus</c> 00:29:43.059 --> 00:29:45.579 answering<00:29:43.619><c> initially</c><00:29:43.940><c> to</c><00:29:44.140><c> the</c><00:29:44.380><c> Ukraine</c><00:29:44.599><c> and</c><00:29:44.819><c> northwards</c><00:29:45.140><c> beyond</c><00:29:45.420><c> to</c> 00:29:45.579 --> 00:29:46.339 the<00:29:45.799><c> steppes.</c> 00:29:46.380 --> 00:29:49.599 So<00:29:46.640><c> the</c><00:29:46.920><c> Rosh</c><00:29:47.440><c> which</c><00:29:47.819><c> is</c><00:29:48.000><c> going</c><00:29:48.079><c> to</c><00:29:48.319><c> become</c><00:29:48.660><c> the</c><00:29:49.220><c> burden</c><00:29:49.440><c> of</c> 00:29:49.599 --> 00:29:50.900 our<00:29:49.859><c> study</c><00:29:50.039><c> tomorrow</c><00:29:50.400><c> morning</c> 00:29:50.900 --> 00:29:54.279 was<00:29:51.359><c> in</c><00:29:51.619><c> fact</c><00:29:51.859><c> a</c><00:29:52.220><c> Scythian</c><00:29:52.740><c> nation</c><00:29:53.140><c> themselves,</c><00:29:53.759><c> one</c><00:29:53.880><c> of</c><00:29:54.000><c> the</c> 00:29:54.279 --> 00:29:56.839 subsets<00:29:54.779><c> of</c><00:29:55.180><c> the</c><00:29:55.420><c> great</c><00:29:55.660><c> Scythian</c><00:29:56.180><c> tribes.</c> 00:29:56.839 --> 00:30:01.440 So<00:29:57.940><c> actually</c><00:29:59.079><c> although</c><00:29:59.559><c> you</c><00:29:59.680><c> didn't</c><00:29:59.880><c> realize</c><00:30:00.259><c> it</c><00:30:00.559><c> perhaps</c> 00:30:02.059 --> 00:30:06.660 Ezekiel<00:30:02.799><c> 38</c><00:30:03.440><c> had</c><00:30:04.019><c> a</c><00:30:04.259><c> complete</c><00:30:04.859><c> historical</c><00:30:05.640><c> background</c><00:30:06.180><c> just</c> 00:30:06.660 --> 00:30:08.079 a<00:30:06.799><c> few</c><00:30:06.900><c> years</c><00:30:07.140><c> before.</c> 00:30:08.099 --> 00:30:12.079 A<00:30:08.180><c> dramatic</c><00:30:08.740><c> invasion</c><00:30:09.500><c> of</c><00:30:09.920><c> the</c><00:30:10.140><c> Middle</c><00:30:10.380><c> East</c><00:30:10.900><c> by</c><00:30:11.279><c> the</c><00:30:11.519><c> Scythians</c> 00:30:12.079 --> 00:30:16.380 by<00:30:12.660><c> a</c><00:30:12.859><c> man</c><00:30:12.980><c> with</c><00:30:13.259><c> a</c><00:30:13.460><c> code</c><00:30:13.700><c> name</c><00:30:14.099><c> of</c><00:30:14.539><c> Gog</c><00:30:14.759><c> passed</c><00:30:15.259><c> down</c><00:30:15.599><c> from</c><00:30:15.799><c> his</c><00:30:16.019><c> family</c> 00:30:16.380 --> 00:30:19.400 who<00:30:16.839><c> brutalized</c><00:30:17.460><c> this</c><00:30:17.700><c> whole</c><00:30:17.900><c> area</c><00:30:18.259><c> and</c><00:30:18.680><c> swept</c><00:30:18.839><c> right</c> 00:30:19.400 --> 00:30:20.339 through<00:30:19.680><c> Palestine</c> 00:30:20.339 --> 00:30:24.079 and<00:30:21.140><c> the</c><00:30:21.420><c> mark</c><00:30:21.619><c> of</c><00:30:21.960><c> Scythopolis</c><00:30:22.619><c> is</c><00:30:22.940><c> the</c><00:30:23.200><c> proof</c><00:30:23.500><c> that</c><00:30:23.880><c> that</c> 00:30:24.079 --> 00:30:25.400 invasion<00:30:24.539><c> took</c><00:30:24.920><c> place.</c> 00:30:25.400 --> 00:30:29.960 Now<00:30:25.839><c> let</c><00:30:26.039><c> me</c><00:30:26.119><c> tell</c><00:30:26.259><c> you</c><00:30:26.359><c> the</c><00:30:26.460><c> really</c><00:30:26.700><c> interesting</c><00:30:27.180><c> thing</c><00:30:27.720><c> about</c><00:30:28.640><c> that</c><00:30:29.000><c> story.</c> 00:30:30.259 --> 00:30:32.380 So<00:30:30.339><c> you</c><00:30:30.440><c> see</c><00:30:30.519><c> what</c><00:30:30.660><c> happens</c><00:30:30.940><c> is</c><00:30:31.119><c> the</c><00:30:31.279><c> Scythians</c><00:30:31.640><c> came</c><00:30:31.960><c> down,</c> 00:30:32.859 --> 00:30:36.519 they<00:30:33.059><c> came</c><00:30:33.279><c> into</c><00:30:33.460><c> the</c><00:30:33.660><c> land</c><00:30:34.119><c> of</c><00:30:34.539><c> Israel,</c><00:30:35.279><c> they</c><00:30:35.539><c> invaded</c><00:30:35.960><c> that</c><00:30:36.220><c> area,</c> 00:30:36.720 --> 00:30:39.220 they<00:30:37.099><c> terrorized</c><00:30:37.619><c> the</c><00:30:37.799><c> neighborhood</c><00:30:38.160><c> and</c><00:30:38.539><c> then</c><00:30:38.660><c> all</c><00:30:38.759><c> of</c><00:30:38.880><c> a</c><00:30:38.920><c> sudden</c><00:30:39.039><c> as</c> 00:30:39.220 --> 00:30:39.740 quick<00:30:39.359><c> as</c><00:30:39.480><c> they</c><00:30:39.599><c> came</c> 00:30:39.740 --> 00:30:44.099 they<00:30:39.859><c> went</c><00:30:40.119><c> straight</c><00:30:41.160><c> back</c><00:30:41.539><c> up</c><00:30:41.740><c> over</c><00:30:41.900><c> the</c><00:30:41.960><c> top</c><00:30:42.079><c> of</c><00:30:42.220><c> the</c><00:30:42.259><c> Caucasus</c><00:30:42.700><c> and</c><00:30:42.859><c> disappeared.</c> 00:30:45.180 --> 00:30:50.400 And<00:30:45.559><c> they</c><00:30:45.680><c> were</c><00:30:46.079><c> never</c><00:30:47.220><c> seen</c><00:30:48.339><c> again.</c> 00:30:51.900 --> 00:30:54.319 So<00:30:52.279><c> when</c><00:30:52.500><c> Ezekiel</c><00:30:52.880><c> said</c><00:30:53.119><c> they're</c><00:30:53.400><c> coming,</c><00:30:53.680><c> they're</c><00:30:53.859><c> coming</c> 00:30:54.319 --> 00:30:59.200 Ezekiel<00:30:55.039><c> chapter</c><00:30:55.220><c> 38,</c><00:30:57.259><c> Gog</c><00:30:57.339><c> is</c><00:30:57.420><c> going</c><00:30:57.579><c> to</c><00:30:57.660><c> come</c><00:30:57.740><c> into</c><00:30:57.880><c> the</c><00:30:58.039><c> land.</c> 00:31:00.079 --> 00:31:02.740 You<00:31:00.079><c> can</c><00:31:00.240><c> imagine</c><00:31:00.519><c> all</c><00:31:00.740><c> of</c><00:31:00.880><c> those</c><00:31:01.299><c> in</c><00:31:01.559><c> Ezekiel's</c><00:31:02.019><c> time</c><00:31:02.200><c> were</c><00:31:02.420><c> waiting,</c> 00:31:03.019 --> 00:31:06.079 waiting<00:31:03.019><c> in</c><00:31:03.359><c> fear</c><00:31:03.660><c> and</c><00:31:03.900><c> trepidation</c><00:31:04.539><c> of</c><00:31:05.019><c> the</c><00:31:05.519><c> re</c><00:31:05.700><c>-emergence</c> 00:31:06.079 --> 00:31:07.480 of<00:31:06.259><c> the</c><00:31:06.400><c> Scythians</c><00:31:06.680><c> over</c><00:31:06.880><c> those</c><00:31:07.099><c> mountains</c> 00:31:07.480 --> 00:31:09.319 but<00:31:07.920><c> they</c><00:31:08.220><c> never</c><00:31:08.420><c> came.</c> 00:31:10.000 --> 00:31:14.259 Never<00:31:10.380><c> ever</c><00:31:10.900><c> again</c><00:31:11.619><c> did</c><00:31:11.960><c> the</c><00:31:12.220><c> Scythians</c><00:31:12.819><c> ever</c><00:31:13.440><c> appear</c><00:31:13.859><c> in</c><00:31:14.140><c> the</c> 00:31:14.259 --> 00:31:15.380 Middle<00:31:14.440><c> East.</c> 00:31:17.319 --> 00:31:20.440 So<00:31:17.539><c> the</c><00:31:17.799><c> strange</c><00:31:18.119><c> thing</c><00:31:18.339><c> about</c><00:31:18.559><c> Ezekiel</c><00:31:18.960><c> 38</c><00:31:19.460><c> is</c><00:31:19.799><c> that</c><00:31:19.960><c> although</c><00:31:20.160><c> it</c><00:31:20.359><c> had</c> 00:31:20.440 --> 00:31:22.519 an<00:31:20.819><c> immediate</c><00:31:21.279><c> historical</c><00:31:22.079><c> basis</c> 00:31:22.519 --> 00:31:26.319 in<00:31:22.720><c> the</c><00:31:22.920><c> Scythian</c><00:31:23.240><c> invasion,</c><00:31:23.759><c> the</c><00:31:23.940><c> ninth</c><00:31:24.279><c> year</c><00:31:24.440><c> of</c><00:31:24.599><c> Josiah,</c><00:31:25.319><c> just</c><00:31:25.680><c> really</c><00:31:25.980><c> just</c><00:31:26.140><c> a</c> 00:31:26.319 --> 00:31:27.220 few<00:31:26.440><c> years</c><00:31:26.700><c> before,</c> 00:31:27.640 --> 00:31:31.660 in<00:31:27.799><c> fact</c><00:31:28.079><c> from</c><00:31:28.480><c> a</c><00:31:28.720><c> prophetical</c><00:31:29.140><c> point</c><00:31:29.380><c> of</c><00:31:29.539><c> view</c><00:31:29.859><c> Ezekiel's</c><00:31:30.480><c> words</c><00:31:30.680><c> never</c><00:31:30.980><c> came</c><00:31:31.180><c> to</c><00:31:31.420><c> pass.</c> 00:31:32.019 --> 00:31:33.920 They<00:31:32.019><c> never</c><00:31:32.440><c> came</c><00:31:32.700><c> back.</c> 00:31:37.579 --> 00:31:43.039 But<00:31:37.880><c> when</c><00:31:38.180><c> they</c><00:31:38.420><c> do</c><00:31:38.619><c> come</c><00:31:38.859><c> back,</c><00:31:41.079><c> well</c><00:31:41.160><c> you</c><00:31:41.259><c> see</c><00:31:41.339><c> what</c><00:31:41.500><c> verse</c><00:31:41.720><c> 8</c><00:31:41.960><c> says,</c> 00:31:44.059 --> 00:31:48.339 After<00:31:44.500><c> many</c><00:31:44.799><c> days</c><00:31:45.220><c> thou</c><00:31:45.480><c> shalt</c><00:31:45.700><c> be</c><00:31:45.920><c> visited</c><00:31:46.220><c> in</c><00:31:46.680><c> the</c><00:31:46.880><c> latter</c><00:31:47.099><c> years.</c> 00:31:49.740 --> 00:31:52.079 Thou<00:31:49.940><c> shalt</c><00:31:50.259><c> come</c><00:31:50.519><c> into</c><00:31:50.700><c> the</c><00:31:50.900><c> land.</c> 00:31:53.960 --> 00:31:55.339 Latter<00:31:54.400><c> years.</c> 00:31:56.059 --> 00:31:58.559 Verse<00:31:56.200><c> 16,</c><00:31:56.640><c> thou</c><00:31:56.819><c> shalt</c><00:31:56.980><c> come</c><00:31:57.160><c> up</c><00:31:57.299><c> against</c><00:31:57.519><c> my</c><00:31:57.740><c> people</c><00:31:57.940><c> of</c><00:31:58.039><c> Israel</c><00:31:58.359><c> as</c> 00:31:58.559 --> 00:31:59.400 a<00:31:58.700><c> cloud</c><00:31:58.819><c> to</c><00:31:59.000><c> cover</c><00:31:59.119><c> the</c><00:31:59.259><c> land.</c> 00:31:59.579 --> 00:32:03.519 It<00:31:59.579><c> shall</c><00:31:59.700><c> be</c><00:32:00.000><c> in</c><00:32:01.579><c> the</c><00:32:02.099><c> latter</c><00:32:02.299><c> days.</c> 00:32:03.839 --> 00:32:07.500 So<00:32:04.059><c> in</c><00:32:04.339><c> fact</c><00:32:04.640><c> when</c><00:32:04.859><c> you</c><00:32:05.079><c> think</c><00:32:05.299><c> about</c><00:32:05.619><c> it,</c><00:32:06.640><c> Ezekiel</c><00:32:06.940><c> was</c><00:32:07.160><c> quite</c> 00:32:07.500 --> 00:32:08.960 specific,<00:32:08.119><c> wasn't</c><00:32:08.420><c> he?</c> 00:32:08.960 --> 00:32:12.500 In<00:32:09.779><c> both</c><00:32:10.160><c> verse</c><00:32:10.380><c> 8</c><00:32:10.559><c> and</c><00:32:10.700><c> verse</c><00:32:10.940><c> 16</c><00:32:11.400><c> he</c><00:32:11.559><c> said,</c><00:32:11.960><c> no,</c><00:32:11.980><c> no,</c><00:32:12.099><c> no,</c><00:32:12.240><c> this</c><00:32:12.339><c> is</c> 00:32:12.500 --> 00:32:13.779 not<00:32:12.640><c> for</c><00:32:12.839><c> now.</c> 00:32:13.980 --> 00:32:17.039 If<00:32:14.019><c> anyone</c><00:32:14.220><c> had</c><00:32:14.480><c> read</c><00:32:14.740><c> Ezekiel</c><00:32:15.279><c> carefully</c><00:32:15.960><c> they</c><00:32:16.740><c> would</c><00:32:16.900><c> have</c> 00:32:17.039 --> 00:32:18.940 noted<00:32:17.279><c> that</c><00:32:17.420><c> on</c><00:32:17.980><c> two</c><00:32:18.339><c> occasions</c> 00:32:18.940 --> 00:32:22.660 he<00:32:19.420><c> said</c><00:32:19.539><c> this</c><00:32:19.700><c> will</c><00:32:19.900><c> be</c><00:32:20.119><c> a</c><00:32:20.359><c> latter</c><00:32:20.599><c> day</c><00:32:21.279><c> invasion</c><00:32:21.900><c> of</c><00:32:22.240><c> the</c><00:32:22.400><c> Scythians.</c> 00:32:22.680 --> 00:32:23.880 Not<00:32:22.900><c> yet,</c><00:32:23.160><c> not</c><00:32:23.400><c> now.</c> 00:32:24.180 --> 00:32:26.460 Even<00:32:24.380><c> though</c><00:32:24.640><c> the</c><00:32:24.819><c> inhabitants</c><00:32:25.180><c> of</c><00:32:25.420><c> the</c><00:32:25.819><c> nation</c><00:32:26.059><c> must</c><00:32:26.299><c> have</c> 00:32:26.460 --> 00:32:27.500 waited<00:32:26.680><c> in</c><00:32:26.920><c> mortal</c><00:32:27.220><c> dread</c> 00:32:27.500 --> 00:32:29.339 of<00:32:27.619><c> what</c><00:32:27.740><c> they</c><00:32:28.000><c> thought</c><00:32:28.119><c> was</c><00:32:28.299><c> an</c><00:32:28.420><c> impending</c><00:32:28.720><c> invasion</c><00:32:29.140><c> that</c> 00:32:29.339 --> 00:32:30.559 Ezekiel<00:32:29.700><c> had</c><00:32:29.920><c> prophesied</c><00:32:30.359><c> of,</c> 00:32:30.759 --> 00:32:32.980 his<00:32:30.980><c> words</c><00:32:31.220><c> in</c><00:32:31.359><c> fact</c><00:32:31.519><c> ruled</c><00:32:31.779><c> it</c><00:32:31.960><c> out.</c><00:32:32.079><c> It</c><00:32:32.240><c> wasn't</c><00:32:32.519><c> for</c><00:32:32.720><c> their</c> 00:32:32.980 --> 00:32:34.259 time,<00:32:33.460><c> it</c><00:32:33.640><c> was</c><00:32:33.880><c> for</c><00:32:34.039><c> later.</c> 00:32:34.579 --> 00:32:37.420 It's<00:32:34.799><c> a</c><00:32:34.960><c> future</c><00:32:35.279><c> prophecy</c><00:32:35.819><c> yet</c><00:32:36.519><c> unfulfilled.</c> 00:32:37.420 --> 00:32:40.279 Now<00:32:37.420><c> the</c><00:32:37.960><c> interesting</c><00:32:38.259><c> thing</c><00:32:38.480><c> is</c><00:32:38.859><c> that</c><00:32:39.079><c> when</c><00:32:39.279><c> the</c><00:32:39.460><c> Scythians</c><00:32:39.740><c> came,</c> 00:32:40.680 --> 00:32:42.839 the<00:32:40.799><c> Scythians</c><00:32:41.079><c> were</c><00:32:41.240><c> famous</c><00:32:41.519><c> for</c><00:32:41.700><c> a</c><00:32:41.839><c> particular</c><00:32:42.180><c> type</c><00:32:42.440><c> of</c><00:32:42.640><c> warfare.</c> 00:32:42.960 --> 00:32:45.400 You'd<00:32:43.079><c> never</c><00:32:43.240><c> guess</c><00:32:43.440><c> what</c><00:32:43.619><c> type</c><00:32:43.839><c> of</c><00:32:44.559><c> warfare</c><00:32:44.660><c> they</c><00:32:44.839><c> were</c><00:32:44.980><c> famous</c><00:32:45.259><c> for.</c> 00:32:45.460 --> 00:32:46.420 Anybody<00:32:45.619><c> know?</c> 00:32:48.380 --> 00:32:50.880 They<00:32:48.819><c> fought</c><00:32:49.240><c> their</c><00:32:49.440><c> battles</c><00:32:49.720><c> on</c><00:32:50.019><c> horse.</c> 00:32:52.079 --> 00:32:55.180 And<00:32:52.180><c> guess</c><00:32:52.319><c> what?</c><00:32:52.559><c> When</c><00:32:52.720><c> they</c><00:32:52.920><c> came</c><00:32:53.500><c> they</c><00:32:54.420><c> didn't</c><00:32:54.579><c> just</c><00:32:54.880><c> bring</c> 00:32:55.180 --> 00:32:56.380 the<00:32:55.539><c> army</c><00:32:55.700><c> with</c><00:32:55.920><c> them.</c> 00:32:56.880 --> 00:32:59.140 They<00:32:57.000><c> brought</c><00:32:57.160><c> mum,</c><00:32:57.579><c> dad</c><00:32:57.819><c> and</c><00:32:58.000><c> the</c><00:32:58.200><c> kids.</c> 00:33:00.759 --> 00:33:04.500 They<00:33:00.960><c> brought</c><00:33:01.099><c> the</c><00:33:01.299><c> lot.</c><00:33:02.619><c> The</c><00:33:02.759><c> whole</c><00:33:02.880><c> lot</c><00:33:03.000><c> arrived</c><00:33:03.319><c> on</c><00:33:03.579><c> horseback.</c> 00:33:04.640 --> 00:33:07.619 And<00:33:05.039><c> they</c><00:33:05.140><c> were</c><00:33:05.279><c> the</c><00:33:05.299><c> most</c><00:33:05.619><c> formidable</c><00:33:05.940><c> and</c><00:33:06.140><c> ferocious</c><00:33:06.559><c> warriors</c><00:33:06.900><c> on</c><00:33:07.160><c> horseback</c> 00:33:07.619 --> 00:33:09.220 that<00:33:08.119><c> possibly</c><00:33:08.500><c> the</c><00:33:08.660><c> world's</c><00:33:08.839><c> ever</c><00:33:09.039><c> seen.</c> 00:33:09.400 --> 00:33:12.279 They<00:33:09.440><c> were</c><00:33:09.700><c> astonishing</c><00:33:10.079><c> warriors</c><00:33:10.519><c> on</c><00:33:11.000><c> horseback.</c> 00:33:12.559 --> 00:33:14.839 And<00:33:12.599><c> isn't</c><00:33:12.759><c> it</c><00:33:13.000><c> interesting</c><00:33:13.279><c> that</c><00:33:13.420><c> when</c><00:33:13.539><c> we</c><00:33:13.839><c> come</c><00:33:14.059><c> to</c><00:33:14.240><c> this</c><00:33:14.539><c> prophecy,</c> 00:33:14.900 --> 00:33:18.119 see<00:33:15.000><c> what</c><00:33:15.059><c> it</c><00:33:15.240><c> says,</c><00:33:15.640><c> verse</c><00:33:15.660><c> 4,</c> 00:33:18.559 --> 00:33:20.440 and<00:33:18.619><c> I</c><00:33:18.720><c> will</c><00:33:18.900><c> turn</c><00:33:19.079><c> thee</c><00:33:19.180><c> back</c><00:33:19.359><c> and</c><00:33:19.460><c> put</c><00:33:19.599><c> hooks</c><00:33:19.799><c> in</c><00:33:19.920><c> thy</c><00:33:20.160><c> jaws</c> 00:33:20.440 --> 00:33:24.160 and<00:33:20.539><c> I'll</c><00:33:20.779><c> bring</c><00:33:20.940><c> thee</c><00:33:21.180><c> forth</c><00:33:21.420><c> and</c><00:33:21.579><c> all</c><00:33:21.740><c> thine</c><00:33:21.880><c> army,</c><00:33:23.759><c> horses</c> 00:33:24.160 --> 00:33:27.119 and<00:33:26.440><c> horsemen.</c> 00:33:27.559 --> 00:33:30.920 That's<00:33:27.940><c> interesting,</c><00:33:28.259><c> isn't</c><00:33:28.400><c> it?</c><00:33:29.720><c> Horses</c><00:33:30.119><c> and</c><00:33:30.420><c> horsemen.</c> 00:33:31.000 --> 00:33:33.119 See<00:33:31.119><c> verse</c><00:33:31.319><c> 15,</c><00:33:31.960><c> and</c><00:33:32.079><c> thou</c><00:33:32.259><c> shalt</c><00:33:32.339><c> come</c><00:33:32.539><c> from</c><00:33:32.660><c> thy</c><00:33:32.819><c> place</c><00:33:33.000><c> out</c> 00:33:33.119 --> 00:33:33.720 of<00:33:33.180><c> the</c><00:33:33.319><c> north</c><00:33:33.480><c> part</c> 00:33:33.720 --> 00:33:36.440 for<00:33:33.859><c> thou</c><00:33:33.859><c> and</c><00:33:34.000><c> many</c><00:33:34.200><c> people</c><00:33:34.380><c> with</c><00:33:34.559><c> thee,</c><00:33:34.660><c> all</c><00:33:34.799><c> of</c><00:33:34.880><c> them</c><00:33:34.940><c> riding</c><00:33:35.200><c> upon</c><00:33:35.460><c> horses.</c> 00:33:36.559 --> 00:33:38.000 All<00:33:36.779><c> of</c><00:33:36.880><c> them</c><00:33:37.000><c> riding</c><00:33:37.240><c> upon</c><00:33:37.519><c> horses.</c> 00:33:38.180 --> 00:33:43.380 That<00:33:38.339><c> was</c><00:33:38.559><c> the</c><00:33:38.799><c> notable</c><00:33:39.160><c> feature</c><00:33:39.700><c> of</c><00:33:41.400><c> the</c><00:33:41.680><c> Scythian</c><00:33:42.339><c> campaign</c><00:33:43.000><c> method</c> 00:33:43.380 --> 00:33:45.440 to<00:33:43.819><c> ride</c><00:33:44.259><c> on</c><00:33:44.859><c> horseback.</c> 00:33:45.799 --> 00:33:46.900 And<00:33:45.980><c> where</c><00:33:46.119><c> do</c><00:33:46.200><c> they</c><00:33:46.380><c> come</c><00:33:46.619><c> from?</c> 00:33:47.259 --> 00:33:49.220 And<00:33:47.579><c> we'll</c><00:33:47.799><c> mention</c><00:33:47.980><c> this</c><00:33:48.200><c> tomorrow</c><00:33:48.480><c> because</c><00:33:48.680><c> I</c><00:33:48.880><c> think</c><00:33:48.980><c> it's</c> 00:33:49.220 --> 00:33:50.460 a<00:33:49.559><c> crucial</c><00:33:49.920><c> part</c> 00:33:50.460 --> 00:33:53.940 of<00:33:51.000><c> the</c><00:33:51.380><c> correct</c><00:33:51.599><c> identification</c><00:33:52.559><c> of</c><00:33:53.299><c> the</c><00:33:53.559><c> prophecy.</c> 00:33:54.339 --> 00:33:59.440 Verse<00:33:54.579><c> 15,</c><00:33:55.359><c> they</c><00:33:55.680><c> come</c><00:33:55.880><c> from</c><00:33:56.099><c> their</c><00:33:56.339><c> place</c><00:33:57.200><c> out</c><00:33:57.759><c> of</c><00:33:57.859><c> the</c><00:33:58.039><c> north</c><00:33:58.299><c> parts.</c> 00:34:00.500 --> 00:34:04.640 Those<00:34:00.980><c> north</c><00:34:01.400><c> parts,</c><00:34:02.220><c> to</c><00:34:02.220><c> find</c><00:34:02.680><c> real</c><00:34:03.140><c> and</c><00:34:03.319><c> proper</c><00:34:03.539><c> fulfillment,</c> 00:34:05.079 --> 00:34:07.259 I<00:34:05.119><c> think</c><00:34:05.359><c> lie</c><00:34:05.660><c> beyond</c><00:34:05.980><c> the</c><00:34:06.220><c> Caucasus.</c> 00:34:07.359 --> 00:34:10.119 And<00:34:07.500><c> I</c><00:34:07.539><c> think</c><00:34:07.720><c> the</c><00:34:08.019><c> evidence</c><00:34:08.300><c> is</c><00:34:08.960><c> the</c><00:34:09.300><c> Scythian</c><00:34:09.599><c> invasion</c> 00:34:10.119 --> 00:34:14.079 which<00:34:10.519><c> formed</c><00:34:10.780><c> the</c><00:34:11.420><c> historical</c><00:34:12.000><c> backdrop</c><00:34:12.539><c> to,</c><00:34:13.099><c> in</c><00:34:13.340><c> fact,</c> 00:34:14.179 --> 00:34:17.159 the<00:34:14.239><c> words</c><00:34:14.820><c> of</c><00:34:16.219><c> this</c><00:34:16.420><c> particular</c><00:34:16.880><c> prophecy.</c> 00:34:17.460 --> 00:34:19.599 Now,<00:34:17.579><c> I'm</c><00:34:17.659><c> just</c><00:34:17.820><c> going</c><00:34:17.920><c> to</c><00:34:18.019><c> move</c><00:34:18.179><c> on</c><00:34:18.500><c> because</c><00:34:18.780><c> I'm</c><00:34:19.360><c> not</c><00:34:19.500><c> going</c> 00:34:19.599 --> 00:34:20.659 to<00:34:19.659><c> use</c><00:34:19.780><c> that</c><00:34:20.000><c> slide</c><00:34:20.300><c> tonight.</c> 00:34:20.739 --> 00:34:22.320 I<00:34:20.820><c> just</c><00:34:21.000><c> want</c><00:34:21.079><c> to</c><00:34:21.199><c> come</c><00:34:21.340><c> to</c><00:34:21.599><c> this</c><00:34:21.800><c> one</c><00:34:22.000><c> here.</c> 00:34:22.599 --> 00:34:24.300 I<00:34:22.760><c> was</c><00:34:22.940><c> going</c><00:34:23.039><c> to</c><00:34:23.199><c> take</c><00:34:23.340><c> this</c><00:34:23.519><c> out,</c><00:34:23.739><c> actually,</c> 00:34:24.360 --> 00:34:26.440 and<00:34:24.699><c> then</c><00:34:24.840><c> I</c><00:34:24.980><c> thought</c><00:34:25.139><c> I</c><00:34:25.340><c> might</c><00:34:25.480><c> just</c><00:34:25.760><c> leave</c><00:34:25.880><c> it</c><00:34:26.079><c> in.</c> 00:34:26.440 --> 00:34:28.820 It's<00:34:27.019><c> not</c><00:34:27.239><c> actually</c><00:34:27.780><c> related</c><00:34:28.079><c> to</c><00:34:28.280><c> the</c><00:34:28.480><c> Scythians,</c> 00:34:28.920 --> 00:34:30.920 but<00:34:29.139><c> it's</c><00:34:29.579><c> connected</c><00:34:29.840><c> to</c><00:34:29.960><c> what</c><00:34:30.059><c> we</c><00:34:30.199><c> did</c><00:34:30.320><c> this</c><00:34:30.539><c> afternoon.</c> 00:34:31.059 --> 00:34:33.760 It's<00:34:31.159><c> just</c><00:34:31.340><c> an</c><00:34:31.460><c> illustration</c><00:34:31.940><c> of</c><00:34:32.059><c> what</c><00:34:32.179><c> we</c><00:34:32.320><c> did</c><00:34:32.440><c> this</c><00:34:32.699><c> afternoon</c><00:34:33.219><c> in</c><00:34:33.659><c> a</c> 00:34:33.760 --> 00:34:35.079 bit<00:34:33.860><c> more</c><00:34:34.059><c> detail.</c> 00:34:35.639 --> 00:34:41.099 So<00:34:35.760><c> what</c><00:34:35.920><c> this</c><00:34:36.099><c> really</c><00:34:36.300><c> gives</c><00:34:36.519><c> us</c><00:34:37.019><c> is</c><00:34:37.440><c> an</c><00:34:37.860><c> imperative</c><00:34:38.500><c> of</c><00:34:39.579><c> two</c><00:34:40.019><c> things.</c> 00:34:41.159 --> 00:34:43.440 A<00:34:41.300><c> latter</c><00:34:41.519><c>-day</c><00:34:41.699><c> invasion</c><00:34:42.159><c> out</c><00:34:42.360><c> of</c><00:34:42.440><c> the</c><00:34:42.619><c> north</c><00:34:42.840><c> parts</c><00:34:43.179><c> coming</c> 00:34:43.440 --> 00:34:44.940 into<00:34:43.639><c> the</c><00:34:43.760><c> Middle</c><00:34:43.960><c> East</c> 00:34:45.260 --> 00:34:48.239 modeled<00:34:45.699><c> on</c><00:34:45.900><c> the</c><00:34:46.079><c> Scythian</c><00:34:46.400><c> invasion</c><00:34:46.840><c> of</c><00:34:47.019><c> BC</c><00:34:47.380><c> 630.</c> 00:34:48.599 --> 00:34:50.519 And<00:34:48.820><c> when</c><00:34:48.980><c> that</c><00:34:49.219><c> Scythian</c><00:34:49.559><c> invasion</c><00:34:49.980><c> came</c><00:34:50.280><c> down,</c> 00:34:50.659 --> 00:34:52.039 not<00:34:50.719><c> only</c><00:34:50.900><c> did</c><00:34:51.039><c> they</c><00:34:51.260><c> invade</c><00:34:51.500><c> Palestine,</c> 00:34:52.099 --> 00:34:54.199 but<00:34:52.260><c> what</c><00:34:52.500><c> other</c><00:34:52.699><c> territory</c><00:34:53.039><c> did</c><00:34:53.159><c> they</c><00:34:53.380><c> bring</c><00:34:53.460><c> under</c><00:34:53.760><c> control?</c> 00:34:54.199 --> 00:34:58.079 They<00:34:54.820><c> brought</c><00:34:55.179><c> the</c><00:34:55.500><c> area</c><00:34:55.880><c> of</c><00:34:56.360><c> Iran</c><00:34:56.880><c> under</c><00:34:57.360><c> control.</c> 00:34:58.480 --> 00:35:04.699 Who's<00:34:58.679><c> the</c><00:34:59.039><c> first</c><00:34:59.719><c> ally</c><00:35:00.320><c> mentioned</c><00:35:01.579><c> in</c><00:35:01.840><c> Ezekiel</c><00:35:02.179><c> 38</c><00:35:02.860><c> of</c><00:35:03.460><c> Gogh?</c> 00:35:06.119 --> 00:35:08.119 Persia,<00:35:07.179><c> verse</c><00:35:07.340><c> 5.</c> 00:35:08.300 --> 00:35:10.400 The<00:35:08.480><c> power</c><00:35:08.719><c> of</c><00:35:09.420><c> Iran.</c> 00:35:11.860 --> 00:35:17.019 So<00:35:12.559><c> when</c><00:35:13.260><c> Gogh</c><00:35:13.460><c> comes</c><00:35:13.780><c> down,</c><00:35:14.760><c> Iran</c><00:35:15.000><c> is</c><00:35:15.320><c> allied,</c><00:35:15.880><c> says</c><00:35:16.099><c> Ezekiel</c><00:35:16.559><c> 38.</c> 00:35:17.440 --> 00:35:19.219 Here's<00:35:17.760><c> another</c><00:35:17.980><c> completely</c><00:35:18.320><c> different</c><00:35:18.579><c> line</c><00:35:18.800><c> of</c><00:35:19.000><c> evidence.</c> 00:35:19.360 --> 00:35:21.599 It's<00:35:19.360><c> got</c><00:35:19.460><c> nothing</c><00:35:19.619><c> to</c><00:35:19.699><c> do</c><00:35:19.780><c> with</c><00:35:19.940><c> Scythians,</c><00:35:20.280><c> but</c><00:35:20.400><c> it's</c><00:35:20.579><c> just</c><00:35:20.739><c> interesting.</c> 00:35:23.059 --> 00:35:25.179 Who<00:35:23.420><c> do</c><00:35:23.780><c> you</c><00:35:23.780><c> think</c><00:35:23.860><c> the</c><00:35:23.980><c> latter</c><00:35:24.139><c>-day</c><00:35:24.300><c> king</c><00:35:24.480><c> of</c><00:35:24.559><c> the</c><00:35:24.679><c> north</c><00:35:24.860><c> is</c> 00:35:25.179 --> 00:35:27.139 from<00:35:25.719><c> Daniel</c><00:35:26.159><c> 11?</c> 00:35:27.460 --> 00:35:28.739 The<00:35:27.579><c> king</c><00:35:27.619><c> of</c><00:35:27.719><c> the</c><00:35:27.719><c> north</c><00:35:27.900><c> comes</c><00:35:28.179><c> down.</c> 00:35:29.139 --> 00:35:30.000 There's<00:35:29.260><c> a</c><00:35:29.400><c> connection</c><00:35:29.639><c> here,</c><00:35:29.900><c> isn't</c><00:35:29.900><c> there,</c> 00:35:30.420 --> 00:35:32.739 because<00:35:30.739><c> Gogh</c><00:35:30.960><c> comes</c><00:35:31.179><c> out</c><00:35:31.320><c> of</c><00:35:31.420><c> the</c><00:35:31.539><c> north</c><00:35:31.760><c> parts.</c> 00:35:33.679 --> 00:35:35.840 This<00:35:33.880><c> king</c><00:35:34.099><c> is</c><00:35:34.380><c> the</c><00:35:34.500><c> king</c><00:35:34.659><c> of</c><00:35:34.780><c> the</c><00:35:34.900><c> north.</c> 00:35:37.300 --> 00:35:39.460 Who<00:35:37.380><c> do</c><00:35:37.539><c> you</c><00:35:37.559><c> think</c><00:35:37.659><c> the</c><00:35:37.739><c> latter</c><00:35:37.940><c>-day</c><00:35:38.099><c> king</c><00:35:38.280><c> of</c><00:35:38.360><c> the</c><00:35:38.500><c> north</c><00:35:38.659><c> is?</c> 00:35:40.239 --> 00:35:42.179 Well,<00:35:40.599><c> logically,</c><00:35:41.079><c> the</c><00:35:41.099><c> latter</c><00:35:41.280><c>-day</c><00:35:41.440><c> king</c><00:35:41.639><c> of</c><00:35:41.739><c> the</c><00:35:41.820><c> north</c><00:35:41.980><c> is</c> 00:35:42.179 --> 00:35:43.179 probably<00:35:42.539><c> the</c><00:35:42.760><c> king</c> 00:35:43.179 --> 00:35:46.980 who<00:35:43.619><c> controls</c><00:35:44.380><c> the</c><00:35:44.920><c> territory</c><00:35:45.579><c> that</c><00:35:46.199><c> used</c><00:35:46.420><c> to</c><00:35:46.599><c> belong</c><00:35:46.780><c> to</c><00:35:46.900><c> the</c> 00:35:46.980 --> 00:35:47.539 king<00:35:47.139><c> of</c><00:35:47.219><c> the</c><00:35:47.320><c> north.</c> 00:35:47.780 --> 00:35:50.340 The<00:35:47.880><c> king</c><00:35:48.039><c> of</c><00:35:48.139><c> the</c><00:35:48.260><c> north</c><00:35:48.619><c> is</c><00:35:49.079><c> a</c><00:35:49.360><c> phrase</c><00:35:49.539><c> out</c><00:35:49.739><c> of</c><00:35:49.820><c> Daniel</c><00:35:50.099><c> 11</c> 00:35:50.340 --> 00:35:52.960 which<00:35:50.519><c> relates</c><00:35:50.900><c> to</c><00:35:51.099><c> the</c><00:35:51.300><c> Seleucid</c><00:35:51.679><c> power,</c><00:35:52.159><c> doesn't</c><00:35:52.400><c> it?</c> 00:35:53.340 --> 00:35:55.039 You<00:35:53.480><c> want</c><00:35:53.519><c> to</c><00:35:53.599><c> see</c><00:35:53.719><c> what</c><00:35:53.880><c> the</c><00:35:54.059><c> Seleucid</c><00:35:54.400><c> power</c><00:35:54.599><c> looked</c><00:35:54.800><c> like</c> 00:35:55.039 --> 00:35:56.380 in<00:35:55.599><c> ancient</c><00:35:56.039><c> times?</c> 00:35:56.519 --> 00:35:58.280 Here's<00:35:56.679><c> the</c><00:35:56.860><c> Seleucid</c><00:35:57.260><c> power.</c> 00:36:00.820 --> 00:36:03.800 So<00:36:01.500><c> what</c><00:36:02.179><c> territory</c><00:36:02.860><c> did</c><00:36:03.000><c> the</c><00:36:03.159><c> Seleucids</c><00:36:03.519><c> cover?</c> 00:36:04.199 --> 00:36:07.800 And<00:36:04.300><c> the</c><00:36:04.380><c> answer</c><00:36:04.719><c> is</c><00:36:05.539><c> the</c><00:36:05.719><c> territory</c><00:36:06.099><c> of</c><00:36:06.260><c> the</c><00:36:06.400><c> ancient</c><00:36:06.780><c> Seleucid</c><00:36:07.219><c> empire</c> 00:36:07.800 --> 00:36:11.300 includes<00:36:08.480><c> part</c><00:36:08.840><c> of</c><00:36:09.059><c> Turkey</c><00:36:09.579><c> and</c><00:36:10.059><c> essentially</c><00:36:10.480><c> all</c><00:36:10.679><c> of</c><00:36:10.860><c> Syria,</c> 00:36:11.719 --> 00:36:16.460 Iraq,<00:36:12.400><c> and,</c><00:36:12.760><c> surprise,</c><00:36:13.639><c> surprise,</c><00:36:15.400><c> Iran.</c> 00:36:17.179 --> 00:36:19.780 The<00:36:17.639><c> power</c><00:36:18.099><c> controlling</c><00:36:18.579><c> this</c><00:36:18.880><c> entire</c><00:36:19.300><c> region</c> 00:36:19.780 --> 00:36:22.719 becomes<00:36:20.360><c> the</c><00:36:20.599><c> king</c><00:36:20.719><c> of</c><00:36:20.880><c> the</c><00:36:20.940><c> north</c><00:36:21.179><c> at</c><00:36:21.559><c> the</c><00:36:21.739><c> time</c><00:36:21.920><c> of</c><00:36:22.119><c> the</c><00:36:22.260><c> end.</c> 00:36:23.159 --> 00:36:25.699 So<00:36:23.219><c> what</c><00:36:23.340><c> we've</c><00:36:23.500><c> now</c><00:36:23.679><c> got</c><00:36:23.780><c> is</c><00:36:23.920><c> two</c><00:36:24.139><c> separate</c><00:36:24.519><c> prophecies</c><00:36:25.099><c> that</c><00:36:25.300><c> indicate</c> 00:36:25.699 --> 00:36:29.619 that<00:36:26.320><c> if</c><00:36:26.519><c> the</c><00:36:26.659><c> king</c><00:36:26.760><c> of</c><00:36:26.900><c> the</c><00:36:26.960><c> north</c><00:36:27.099><c> is</c><00:36:27.280><c> Russia</c><00:36:27.639><c> and</c><00:36:27.900><c> it</c><00:36:28.079><c> controls</c><00:36:28.420><c> Iran,</c> 00:36:30.019 --> 00:36:32.519 and<00:36:30.139><c> Gogh</c><00:36:30.519><c> is</c><00:36:30.900><c> coming</c><00:36:31.119><c> from</c><00:36:31.340><c> the</c><00:36:31.460><c> uppermost</c><00:36:31.760><c> parts</c><00:36:32.000><c> of</c><00:36:32.159><c> the</c><00:36:32.260><c> earth</c> 00:36:32.519 --> 00:36:35.280 and<00:36:32.880><c> has</c><00:36:33.199><c> Persia</c><00:36:33.840><c> in</c><00:36:34.380><c> collaboration</c><00:36:34.860><c> with</c><00:36:35.059><c> it,</c> 00:36:35.400 --> 00:36:37.599 then<00:36:35.519><c> we've</c><00:36:35.679><c> got</c><00:36:35.820><c> two</c><00:36:36.059><c> independent</c><00:36:36.539><c> Bible</c><00:36:36.860><c> prophecies</c><00:36:37.280><c> that</c><00:36:37.500><c> say</c> 00:36:37.599 --> 00:36:41.420 that<00:36:37.780><c> when</c><00:36:37.980><c> Russia</c><00:36:38.260><c> comes</c><00:36:38.599><c> down,</c><00:36:39.380><c> Iran</c><00:36:39.659><c> will</c><00:36:39.840><c> be</c><00:36:39.940><c> one</c><00:36:40.099><c> of</c><00:36:40.199><c> its</c><00:36:40.380><c> associates.</c> 00:36:42.360 --> 00:36:45.719 Daniel<00:36:42.659><c> 11</c><00:36:43.239><c> and</c><00:36:43.940><c> Ezekiel</c><00:36:44.239><c> 38</c><00:36:44.619><c> both</c><00:36:44.880><c> imply</c><00:36:45.159><c> the</c><00:36:45.360><c> same</c><00:36:45.559><c> thing,</c> 00:36:45.760 --> 00:36:45.940 don't<00:36:45.940><c> they?</c> 00:36:45.940 --> 00:36:51.159 A<00:36:46.480><c> Russian</c><00:36:46.980><c> drive,</c><00:36:47.719><c> but</c><00:36:47.900><c> with</c><00:36:48.139><c> Iran</c><00:36:48.639><c> as</c><00:36:48.980><c> one</c><00:36:49.139><c> of</c><00:36:49.280><c> their</c><00:36:49.500><c> main</c><00:36:50.019><c> accomplices.</c> 00:36:51.440 --> 00:36:54.440 Of<00:36:51.500><c> course,</c><00:36:51.699><c> in</c><00:36:51.780><c> order</c><00:36:52.039><c> to</c><00:36:52.880><c> make</c><00:36:53.039><c> any</c><00:36:53.280><c> point</c><00:36:53.539><c> about</c><00:36:53.800><c> that,</c><00:36:54.019><c> what</c><00:36:54.119><c> would</c><00:36:54.280><c> we</c> 00:36:54.440 --> 00:36:55.719 need<00:36:54.599><c> to</c><00:36:54.760><c> do?</c> 00:36:56.820 --> 00:37:02.780 We'd<00:36:57.280><c> need</c><00:36:57.380><c> to</c><00:36:57.599><c> show</c><00:36:57.760><c> that</c><00:36:58.239><c> Daniel</c><00:36:58.599><c> 11</c><00:36:59.079><c> and</c><00:36:59.619><c> Ezekiel</c><00:36:59.900><c> 38</c><00:37:00.699><c> are</c><00:37:01.880><c> connected,</c> 00:37:03.340 --> 00:37:04.659 which<00:37:03.619><c> is</c><00:37:03.699><c> what</c><00:37:03.780><c> we</c><00:37:03.860><c> did</c><00:37:03.940><c> this</c><00:37:04.139><c> afternoon.</c> 00:37:05.019 --> 00:37:08.179 So<00:37:05.139><c> here's</c><00:37:05.280><c> the</c><00:37:05.440><c> same</c><00:37:05.619><c> thing,</c><00:37:06.280><c> but</c><00:37:06.599><c> in</c><00:37:06.920><c> a</c><00:37:06.980><c> little</c><00:37:07.079><c> more</c><00:37:07.280><c> detail.</c> 00:37:08.260 --> 00:37:10.260 Their<00:37:08.480><c> time</c><00:37:08.679><c> for</c><00:37:08.840><c> invasion</c><00:37:09.219><c> and</c><00:37:09.400><c> their</c><00:37:09.559><c> place</c><00:37:09.699><c> of</c><00:37:09.900><c> origin</c><00:37:10.079><c> are</c> 00:37:10.260 --> 00:37:10.920 the<00:37:10.380><c> same</c> 00:37:10.920 --> 00:37:14.559 in<00:37:11.079><c> Ezekiel</c><00:37:11.420><c> 38,</c><00:37:12.320><c> 39,</c><00:37:12.900><c> and</c><00:37:13.019><c> Daniel</c><00:37:13.260><c> 11,</c><00:37:13.500><c> 12.</c> 00:37:14.679 --> 00:37:17.059 Their<00:37:15.119><c> vassal</c><00:37:15.539><c> allies</c><00:37:15.800><c> and</c><00:37:16.000><c> battle</c><00:37:16.239><c> sequence</c><00:37:16.500><c> are</c><00:37:16.639><c> the</c><00:37:16.780><c> same.</c> 00:37:17.380 --> 00:37:19.440 Their<00:37:17.480><c> devastating</c><00:37:17.920><c> speed</c><00:37:18.280><c> and</c><00:37:18.500><c> overwhelming</c><00:37:18.940><c> attack</c><00:37:19.320><c> are</c> 00:37:19.440 --> 00:37:19.719 the<00:37:19.579><c> same.</c> 00:37:19.800 --> 00:37:22.019 Their<00:37:19.880><c> intention</c><00:37:20.239><c> to</c><00:37:20.440><c> plunder</c><00:37:20.639><c> and</c><00:37:20.940><c> spoil</c><00:37:21.099><c> en</c><00:37:21.340><c> route</c><00:37:21.440><c> are</c><00:37:21.579><c> the</c><00:37:21.760><c> same.</c> 00:37:22.380 --> 00:37:25.119 And<00:37:22.480><c> their</c><00:37:22.659><c> exact</c><00:37:22.880><c> position</c><00:37:23.320><c> and</c><00:37:23.679><c> dramatic</c><00:37:24.000><c> end</c><00:37:24.219><c> are</c><00:37:24.400><c> the</c><00:37:24.559><c> same.</c> 00:37:25.539 --> 00:37:28.679 And<00:37:25.780><c> therefore</c><00:37:26.099><c> we</c><00:37:26.380><c> postulate</c><00:37:27.019><c> with</c><00:37:27.300><c> reasonable</c><00:37:27.760><c> biblical</c><00:37:28.199><c> evidence</c> 00:37:28.679 --> 00:37:31.840 this<00:37:29.039><c> time</c><00:37:29.340><c> that</c><00:37:30.239><c> the</c><00:37:30.500><c> Gogh,</c><00:37:30.840><c> who's</c><00:37:31.039><c> the</c><00:37:31.179><c> prince</c><00:37:31.380><c> of</c><00:37:31.539><c> Ross</c><00:37:31.699><c> of</c> 00:37:31.840 --> 00:37:32.559 Ezekiel<00:37:32.059><c> 38,</c> 00:37:32.760 --> 00:37:35.420 has<00:37:32.900><c> got</c><00:37:33.000><c> to</c><00:37:33.079><c> be</c><00:37:33.179><c> the</c><00:37:33.300><c> king</c><00:37:33.400><c> of</c><00:37:33.519><c> the</c><00:37:33.539><c> north</c><00:37:33.659><c> of</c><00:37:33.960><c> Daniel</c><00:37:34.300><c> chapter</c><00:37:34.760><c> 11.</c> 00:37:35.860 --> 00:37:37.760 What<00:37:36.000><c> we've</c><00:37:36.199><c> done</c><00:37:36.280><c> is</c><00:37:36.440><c> brought</c><00:37:36.639><c> two</c><00:37:36.920><c> Armageddon</c><00:37:37.320><c> prophecies</c> 00:37:37.760 --> 00:37:38.460 side<00:37:38.039><c> by</c><00:37:38.239><c> side</c> 00:37:38.460 --> 00:37:40.780 and<00:37:38.679><c> matched</c><00:37:38.820><c> them</c><00:37:38.980><c> up</c><00:37:39.139><c> and</c><00:37:39.199><c> said</c><00:37:39.260><c> all</c><00:37:39.420><c> the</c><00:37:39.599><c> details</c><00:37:39.860><c> match.</c> 00:37:41.079 --> 00:37:43.539 So<00:37:41.260><c> we</c><00:37:41.340><c> can</c><00:37:41.559><c> accept</c><00:37:41.880><c> these</c><00:37:42.139><c> as</c><00:37:42.480><c> parallel</c><00:37:42.820><c> prophecies.</c> 00:37:43.539 --> 00:37:47.079 They<00:37:43.880><c> both</c><00:37:44.219><c> prophesy</c><00:37:45.119><c> a</c><00:37:45.500><c> power</c><00:37:45.719><c> out</c><00:37:45.900><c> of</c><00:37:46.000><c> the</c><00:37:46.139><c> north</c><00:37:46.380><c> that</c><00:37:46.619><c> comes</c> 00:37:47.079 --> 00:37:51.099 and<00:37:47.639><c> advances</c><00:37:48.079><c> with</c><00:37:49.039><c> Iran</c><00:37:49.380><c> as</c><00:37:49.559><c> one</c><00:37:49.760><c> of</c><00:37:49.900><c> their</c><00:37:50.320><c> accomplices.</c> 00:37:53.239 --> 00:37:54.380 Interesting,<00:37:53.900><c> isn't</c><00:37:54.019><c> it?</c> 00:37:54.619 --> 00:37:57.659 So<00:37:54.780><c> just</c><00:37:55.179><c> leading</c><00:37:55.340><c> on</c><00:37:55.579><c> from</c><00:37:55.699><c> that,</c><00:37:55.940><c> what's</c><00:37:56.239><c> our</c><00:37:56.500><c> anticipation?</c> 00:37:57.820 --> 00:37:59.820 And<00:37:57.900><c> the</c><00:37:58.019><c> answer</c><00:37:58.300><c> is,</c><00:37:58.639><c> well,</c><00:37:59.539><c> in</c><00:37:59.659><c> fact,</c> 00:37:59.860 --> 00:38:02.800 history<00:38:00.119><c> is</c><00:38:00.320><c> probably</c><00:38:00.460><c> going</c><00:38:00.599><c> to</c><00:38:00.760><c> repeat</c><00:38:00.900><c> itself</c><00:38:01.340><c> in</c><00:38:01.539><c> this</c><00:38:01.760><c> case.</c> 00:38:03.019 --> 00:38:06.760 We<00:38:03.380><c> expect</c><00:38:03.760><c> to</c><00:38:03.940><c> see</c><00:38:04.079><c> a</c><00:38:04.280><c> buildup</c><00:38:04.639><c> of</c><00:38:04.920><c> things</c><00:38:05.440><c> that</c><00:38:06.059><c> will</c><00:38:06.360><c> bring</c> 00:38:06.760 --> 00:38:08.219 Russia<00:38:07.199><c> and</c><00:38:07.440><c> Iran</c><00:38:07.719><c> together,</c> 00:38:08.400 --> 00:38:12.619 if<00:38:08.500><c> Ezekiel</c><00:38:08.840><c> 38</c><00:38:09.219><c> be</c><00:38:09.500><c> true,</c><00:38:09.960><c> as</c><00:38:10.199><c> well</c><00:38:10.460><c> as</c><00:38:11.420><c> Daniel</c><00:38:11.840><c> chapter</c><00:38:12.199><c> 11.</c> 00:38:12.619 --> 00:38:16.340 Any<00:38:13.340><c> rapport</c><00:38:13.880><c> between</c><00:38:14.260><c> Russia</c><00:38:14.619><c> and</c><00:38:14.900><c> Iran</c><00:38:15.239><c> we</c><00:38:15.400><c> would</c><00:38:15.619><c> see</c><00:38:15.780><c> as</c> 00:38:16.340 --> 00:38:17.099 biblical<00:38:16.719><c> evidence</c> 00:38:17.099 --> 00:38:20.039 of<00:38:17.300><c> that</c><00:38:17.559><c> development</c><00:38:18.019><c> of</c><00:38:18.260><c> things</c><00:38:18.639><c> leading</c><00:38:19.159><c> towards</c><00:38:19.599><c> Ezekiel</c> 00:38:20.039 --> 00:38:21.900 38<00:38:20.440><c> being</c><00:38:20.800><c> fulfilled.</c> 00:38:22.380 --> 00:38:25.780 And<00:38:22.639><c> we</c><00:38:23.099><c> wouldn't</c><00:38:23.280><c> be</c><00:38:23.619><c> surprised</c><00:38:23.900><c> as</c><00:38:24.159><c> Christadelphians,</c><00:38:24.840><c> therefore,</c> 00:38:26.099 --> 00:38:30.039 to<00:38:26.219><c> see</c><00:38:26.539><c> that</c><00:38:28.139><c> state</c><00:38:28.420><c> of</c><00:38:28.639><c> affairs</c><00:38:28.920><c> developing.</c> 00:38:31.059 --> 00:38:33.179 And<00:38:31.380><c> in</c><00:38:31.559><c> fact,</c><00:38:31.719><c> I</c><00:38:31.840><c> think</c><00:38:31.920><c> that's</c><00:38:32.320><c> exactly</c><00:38:32.579><c> what</c><00:38:32.739><c> is</c><00:38:32.940><c> happening.</c> 00:38:33.280 --> 00:38:36.000 Here's<00:38:33.460><c> just</c><00:38:33.659><c> a</c><00:38:33.800><c> couple</c><00:38:33.980><c> of</c><00:38:34.719><c> pieces</c><00:38:34.900><c> of</c><00:38:35.159><c> historical</c><00:38:35.480><c> information</c> 00:38:36.000 --> 00:38:38.880 from<00:38:36.480><c> a</c><00:38:36.800><c> signs</c><00:38:36.960><c> of</c><00:38:37.139><c> the</c><00:38:37.280><c> times</c><00:38:37.539><c> point</c><00:38:37.840><c> of</c><00:38:37.980><c> view.</c> 00:38:40.059 --> 00:38:45.500 In<00:38:40.659><c> 2007,</c><00:38:42.599><c> the</c><00:38:42.659><c> nations</c><00:38:43.099><c> that</c><00:38:43.539><c> surround</c><00:38:43.860><c> the</c><00:38:44.099><c> Caspian</c><00:38:44.619><c> Sea</c><00:38:44.920><c> decided</c><00:38:45.340><c> to</c> 00:38:45.500 --> 00:38:47.019 have<00:38:45.639><c> a</c><00:38:45.800><c> summit</c><00:38:46.000><c> meeting.</c> 00:38:48.900 --> 00:38:51.300 Guess<00:38:49.500><c> who</c><00:38:50.099><c> called</c><00:38:50.340><c> the</c><00:38:50.539><c> meeting?</c> 00:38:51.619 --> 00:38:55.480 The<00:38:51.639><c> answer</c><00:38:51.940><c> is</c><00:38:53.039><c> actually</c><00:38:53.739><c> the</c><00:38:54.239><c> Iranians</c><00:38:54.880><c> down</c><00:38:55.179><c> here.</c> 00:38:55.559 --> 00:38:56.940 So<00:38:55.619><c> here's</c><00:38:55.739><c> the</c><00:38:55.960><c> nations.</c> 00:38:57.159 --> 00:38:58.980 These<00:38:57.320><c> are</c><00:38:57.440><c> the</c><00:38:57.619><c> nations</c><00:38:57.800><c> that</c><00:38:58.079><c> surround</c><00:38:58.280><c> the</c><00:38:58.519><c> Caspian.</c> 00:38:59.059 --> 00:39:05.159 Russia,<00:39:00.800><c> Kazakhstan,</c><00:39:02.000><c> Turkmenistan,</c><00:39:03.440><c> Azerbaijan</c><00:39:04.039><c> and</c><00:39:04.639><c> Iran.</c> 00:39:05.519 --> 00:39:07.699 Now,<00:39:05.679><c> you</c><00:39:05.800><c> probably</c><00:39:06.039><c> can't</c><00:39:06.239><c> think</c><00:39:06.440><c> back</c><00:39:06.599><c> as</c><00:39:06.760><c> far</c><00:39:06.900><c> as</c><00:39:07.059><c> 2007,</c> 00:39:07.699 --> 00:39:09.840 but<00:39:07.820><c> what</c><00:39:07.980><c> was</c><00:39:08.159><c> going</c><00:39:08.360><c> on</c><00:39:08.460><c> at</c><00:39:08.599><c> that</c><00:39:08.780><c> stage</c><00:39:09.079><c> is</c><00:39:09.340><c> that</c><00:39:09.579><c> America</c> 00:39:09.840 --> 00:39:11.960 was<00:39:10.099><c> rattling</c><00:39:10.380><c> its</c><00:39:10.739><c> sabres</c> 00:39:11.960 --> 00:39:14.619 and<00:39:12.340><c> suggesting</c><00:39:12.739><c> they</c><00:39:13.000><c> wanted</c><00:39:13.219><c> to</c><00:39:13.400><c> put</c><00:39:13.559><c> some</c><00:39:13.800><c> degree</c><00:39:14.099><c> of</c> 00:39:14.619 --> 00:39:15.619 military<00:39:15.059><c> facility</c> 00:39:15.619 --> 00:39:17.780 in<00:39:16.099><c> one</c><00:39:16.280><c> of</c><00:39:16.400><c> those</c><00:39:16.679><c> territories.</c> 00:39:18.079 --> 00:39:20.260 I<00:39:18.079><c> can't</c><00:39:18.340><c> remember</c><00:39:18.480><c> whether</c><00:39:18.599><c> it</c><00:39:18.639><c> was</c><00:39:18.860><c> Azerbaijan</c><00:39:19.380><c> or</c><00:39:19.719><c> Kazakhstan,</c> 00:39:20.699 --> 00:39:22.260 but<00:39:20.860><c> the</c><00:39:21.019><c> Americans</c><00:39:21.300><c> wanted</c><00:39:21.519><c> to</c><00:39:21.659><c> put</c><00:39:21.760><c> a</c><00:39:21.900><c> base</c><00:39:22.059><c> there.</c> 00:39:22.440 --> 00:39:24.440 Russia<00:39:22.440><c> said,</c><00:39:22.739><c> I</c><00:39:22.880><c> think</c><00:39:23.099><c> it's</c><00:39:23.260><c> time</c><00:39:23.380><c> we</c><00:39:23.500><c> had</c><00:39:23.639><c> a</c><00:39:24.099><c> summit</c><00:39:24.219><c> with</c> 00:39:24.440 --> 00:39:26.039 the<00:39:24.639><c> Caspian</c><00:39:25.059><c> leaders.</c> 00:39:26.639 --> 00:39:28.719 So<00:39:26.960><c> Iran</c><00:39:27.340><c> said,</c><00:39:27.619><c> actually,</c><00:39:27.820><c> we'd</c><00:39:28.099><c> like</c><00:39:28.179><c> to</c><00:39:28.380><c> host</c><00:39:28.579><c> it.</c> 00:39:28.760 --> 00:39:30.599 Let's<00:39:29.219><c> meet</c><00:39:29.460><c> in</c><00:39:29.639><c> Tehran,</c><00:39:30.179><c> shall</c><00:39:30.320><c> we?</c> 00:39:30.900 --> 00:39:33.860 And<00:39:31.219><c> so</c><00:39:31.420><c> they</c><00:39:31.719><c> set</c><00:39:31.940><c> the</c><00:39:32.239><c> summit</c><00:39:32.420><c> up,</c><00:39:32.940><c> which</c><00:39:33.300><c> brought</c><00:39:33.559><c> together</c> 00:39:33.860 --> 00:39:36.300 these<00:39:34.559><c> two</c><00:39:35.019><c> powers</c><00:39:35.440><c> in</c><00:39:35.860><c> particular.</c> 00:39:36.300 --> 00:39:39.239 And<00:39:36.780><c> as</c><00:39:37.000><c> a</c><00:39:37.119><c> result</c><00:39:37.320><c> of</c><00:39:37.460><c> that,</c><00:39:37.539><c> they</c><00:39:37.760><c> signed</c><00:39:38.039><c> some</c><00:39:38.300><c> agreements.</c> 00:39:39.440 --> 00:39:41.460 There<00:39:39.480><c> was</c><00:39:39.679><c> a</c><00:39:39.800><c> joint</c><00:39:39.920><c> agreement</c><00:39:40.260><c> of</c><00:39:40.440><c> all</c><00:39:40.599><c> the</c><00:39:40.980><c> littoral,</c><00:39:41.280><c> that</c> 00:39:41.460 --> 00:39:42.860 means<00:39:41.699><c> the</c><00:39:41.980><c> coastal</c><00:39:42.400><c> states,</c> 00:39:43.280 --> 00:39:46.619 that<00:39:43.559><c> said</c><00:39:43.739><c> that</c><00:39:44.079><c> no</c><00:39:44.280><c> one</c><00:39:44.559><c> of</c><00:39:44.800><c> these</c><00:39:45.219><c> four</c><00:39:45.659><c> or</c><00:39:45.659><c> five</c><00:39:46.059><c> places</c> 00:39:46.619 --> 00:39:49.320 will<00:39:47.119><c> allow</c><00:39:47.380><c> their</c><00:39:47.739><c> territory</c><00:39:48.179><c> to</c><00:39:48.360><c> be</c><00:39:48.539><c> used</c><00:39:48.780><c> for</c><00:39:49.000><c> aggression</c> 00:39:49.320 --> 00:39:51.039 against<00:39:49.719><c> any</c><00:39:49.940><c> other</c><00:39:50.159><c> Caspian</c><00:39:50.699><c> state.</c> 00:39:51.320 --> 00:39:53.820 So<00:39:51.460><c> they</c><00:39:51.639><c> ruled</c><00:39:51.860><c> America</c><00:39:52.320><c> out</c><00:39:52.539><c> of</c><00:39:52.659><c> being</c><00:39:52.820><c> able</c><00:39:52.980><c> to</c><00:39:53.159><c> put</c><00:39:53.280><c> anything</c><00:39:53.579><c> there</c> 00:39:53.820 --> 00:39:55.059 against<00:39:54.159><c> Russia.</c> 00:39:55.260 --> 00:39:57.639 So<00:39:55.380><c> that</c><00:39:55.460><c> was</c><00:39:55.619><c> one</c><00:39:55.760><c> of</c><00:39:55.860><c> the</c><00:39:56.019><c> objectives</c><00:39:56.420><c> of</c><00:39:56.760><c> the</c><00:39:56.900><c> meeting.</c> 00:39:58.400 --> 00:40:01.300 They<00:39:58.619><c> had</c><00:39:58.760><c> a</c><00:39:58.920><c> joint</c><00:39:59.119><c> agreement</c><00:39:59.480><c> to</c><00:39:59.739><c> advance</c><00:40:00.099><c> their</c><00:40:00.320><c> regional</c><00:40:00.719><c> cooperation</c> 00:40:01.300 --> 00:40:04.039 to<00:40:01.519><c> develop</c><00:40:01.780><c> oil</c><00:40:02.019><c> and</c><00:40:02.219><c> gas</c><00:40:02.400><c> resources</c><00:40:02.820><c> of</c><00:40:03.000><c> the</c><00:40:03.179><c> Caspian</c><00:40:03.559><c> together.</c> 00:40:04.039 --> 00:40:07.340 And<00:40:04.820><c> so</c><00:40:05.139><c> those</c><00:40:05.900><c> agreements</c><00:40:06.260><c> were</c><00:40:06.579><c> quite</c><00:40:06.840><c> significant,</c> 00:40:07.400 --> 00:40:09.960 but<00:40:07.659><c> then</c><00:40:07.840><c> there</c><00:40:07.900><c> was</c><00:40:08.039><c> one</c><00:40:08.280><c> more</c><00:40:08.539><c> agreement</c><00:40:08.920><c> signed,</c> 00:40:10.260 --> 00:40:13.219 but<00:40:10.800><c> only</c><00:40:11.099><c> two</c><00:40:11.320><c> of</c><00:40:11.440><c> those</c><00:40:11.739><c> five</c><00:40:12.059><c> nations</c><00:40:12.420><c> signed</c><00:40:12.820><c> it.</c> 00:40:13.599 --> 00:40:15.860 You'd<00:40:13.820><c> never</c><00:40:13.940><c> guess</c><00:40:14.079><c> which</c><00:40:14.320><c> two</c><00:40:14.539><c> nations</c><00:40:14.960><c> signed</c><00:40:15.440><c> the</c><00:40:15.619><c> last</c> 00:40:15.860 --> 00:40:17.340 agreement,<00:40:16.179><c> would</c><00:40:16.340><c> you?</c> 00:40:17.480 --> 00:40:18.440 Surprise,<00:40:18.079><c> surprise.</c> 00:40:18.920 --> 00:40:21.880 A<00:40:19.239><c> special</c><00:40:19.659><c> joint</c><00:40:19.960><c> agreement</c><00:40:20.300><c> of</c><00:40:20.579><c> strategic</c><00:40:21.219><c> understanding</c> 00:40:21.880 --> 00:40:24.860 between<00:40:22.360><c> Russia</c><00:40:23.000><c> and</c><00:40:23.559><c> Iran,</c> 00:40:24.980 --> 00:40:27.719 alias<00:40:25.579><c> Roche</c><00:40:26.300><c> and</c><00:40:26.860><c> Persia,</c> 00:40:28.219 --> 00:40:31.679 for<00:40:28.440><c> political,</c><00:40:29.099><c> economic</c><00:40:29.480><c> and</c><00:40:29.699><c> cultural</c><00:40:30.900><c> cooperation.</c> 00:40:31.679 --> 00:40:34.619 But<00:40:32.099><c> it</c><00:40:32.239><c> wasn't</c><00:40:32.460><c> just</c><00:40:32.699><c> political,</c><00:40:33.400><c> and</c><00:40:33.400><c> it</c><00:40:33.500><c> wasn't</c><00:40:33.719><c> just</c><00:40:34.000><c> economic,</c><00:40:34.539><c> and</c> 00:40:34.619 --> 00:40:35.739 it<00:40:34.760><c> wasn't</c><00:40:34.980><c> just</c><00:40:35.260><c> cultural.</c> 00:40:36.000 --> 00:40:39.179 Turned<00:40:36.260><c> out</c><00:40:36.400><c> actually</c><00:40:36.619><c> it</c><00:40:36.739><c> was</c><00:40:36.880><c> going</c><00:40:36.980><c> to</c><00:40:37.119><c> be</c><00:40:37.500><c> sort</c><00:40:37.679><c> of</c><00:40:37.840><c> military</c><00:40:38.099><c> as</c><00:40:38.360><c> well.</c> 00:40:39.199 --> 00:40:43.079 And<00:40:39.400><c> we</c><00:40:39.500><c> know</c><00:40:39.679><c> that</c><00:40:39.940><c> because</c><00:40:40.960><c> that's</c><00:40:41.780><c> the</c><00:40:41.960><c> Caspian</c><00:40:42.400><c> summit</c><00:40:42.679><c> in</c> 00:40:43.079 --> 00:40:44.440 October<00:40:43.480><c> 2007,</c> 00:40:44.920 --> 00:40:48.920 but<00:40:45.239><c> they</c><00:40:45.820><c> decided</c><00:40:46.059><c> to</c><00:40:46.199><c> have</c><00:40:46.340><c> a</c><00:40:46.500><c> get</c><00:40:46.659><c>-together</c><00:40:46.840><c> in</c><00:40:47.199><c> July</c><00:40:47.500><c> 2009.</c> 00:40:48.980 --> 00:40:51.840 And<00:40:49.179><c> they</c><00:40:49.340><c> said,</c><00:40:49.579><c> let's</c><00:40:49.639><c> have</c><00:40:49.800><c> a</c><00:40:49.900><c> joint</c><00:40:50.079><c> military</c><00:40:50.460><c> exercise.</c> 00:40:52.099 --> 00:40:53.840 Us<00:40:52.300><c> Caspian</c><00:40:52.860><c> sea</c><00:40:53.199><c> chaps.</c> 00:40:54.280 --> 00:40:56.920 I<00:40:54.280><c> think</c><00:40:54.400><c> we</c><00:40:54.519><c> need</c><00:40:54.679><c> to</c><00:40:54.920><c> have</c><00:40:55.019><c> a</c><00:40:55.079><c> bit</c><00:40:55.199><c> of</c><00:40:55.300><c> work</c><00:40:55.460><c> together</c><00:40:55.800><c> to</c><00:40:56.260><c> make</c><00:40:56.420><c> sure</c><00:40:56.599><c> that</c><00:40:56.719><c> our</c> 00:40:56.920 --> 00:40:57.519 systems<00:40:57.219><c> are</c><00:40:57.420><c> go</c> 00:40:57.519 --> 00:40:59.000 and<00:40:57.619><c> that</c><00:40:57.719><c> they</c><00:40:57.860><c> all</c><00:40:58.039><c> communicate</c><00:40:58.400><c> with</c><00:40:58.599><c> one</c><00:40:58.739><c> another.</c> 00:40:59.000 --> 00:41:02.079 So<00:40:59.400><c> they</c><00:40:59.539><c> did.</c><00:40:59.739><c> They</c><00:40:59.820><c> had</c><00:41:00.099><c> a</c><00:41:00.300><c> joint</c><00:41:00.599><c> military</c><00:41:00.960><c> exercise.</c> 00:41:02.460 --> 00:41:04.079 So<00:41:02.559><c> how</c><00:41:02.699><c> many</c><00:41:02.920><c> states</c><00:41:03.199><c> were</c><00:41:03.380><c> there</c><00:41:03.480><c> around</c><00:41:03.639><c> the</c><00:41:03.900><c> Caspian?</c> 00:41:04.079 --> 00:41:04.760 Can<00:41:04.219><c> you</c><00:41:04.219><c> remember</c><00:41:04.320><c> them</c><00:41:04.480><c> again?</c> 00:41:05.039 --> 00:41:12.659 There<00:41:05.059><c> was</c><00:41:05.340><c> Russia,</c><00:41:06.820><c> Kazakhstan,</c><00:41:08.760><c> Turkmenistan,</c><00:41:10.519><c> Azerbaijan,</c><00:41:12.179><c> Iran,</c> 00:41:12.880 --> 00:41:14.260 five<00:41:13.320><c> Caspian</c><00:41:13.860><c> nations</c> 00:41:14.260 --> 00:41:18.199 who<00:41:14.519><c> all</c><00:41:14.780><c> signed</c><00:41:15.019><c> those</c><00:41:15.780><c> summit</c><00:41:16.079><c> meeting</c><00:41:16.579><c> agreements</c><00:41:17.079><c> in</c><00:41:17.420><c> 2007.</c> 00:41:18.559 --> 00:41:20.079 Funny<00:41:18.699><c> thing,</c><00:41:18.980><c> you</c><00:41:19.000><c> know,</c><00:41:19.079><c> is</c><00:41:19.199><c> they</c><00:41:19.260><c> didn't</c><00:41:19.420><c> all</c><00:41:19.679><c> fire</c><00:41:19.860><c> bombs</c> 00:41:20.079 --> 00:41:23.139 and<00:41:20.280><c> rockets</c><00:41:20.579><c> in</c><00:41:21.000><c> the</c><00:41:21.199><c> exercises</c><00:41:21.559><c> in</c><00:41:21.880><c> 2009.</c> 00:41:23.800 --> 00:41:27.559 In<00:41:23.900><c> fact,</c><00:41:24.619><c> strangely,</c><00:41:24.860><c> it</c><00:41:25.039><c> turned</c><00:41:25.179><c> out</c><00:41:25.440><c> that</c><00:41:25.679><c> the</c><00:41:25.860><c> joint</c><00:41:26.139><c> military</c><00:41:26.699><c> exercises</c><00:41:27.340><c> of</c> 00:41:27.559 --> 00:41:28.320 the<00:41:27.760><c> Caspian,</c> 00:41:28.320 --> 00:41:31.099 that<00:41:28.940><c> turned</c><00:41:29.199><c> out</c><00:41:29.360><c> to</c><00:41:29.460><c> only</c><00:41:29.619><c> involve</c><00:41:29.860><c> two</c><00:41:30.039><c> nations.</c> 00:41:31.559 --> 00:41:35.719 You'd<00:41:31.699><c> never</c><00:41:31.840><c> guess</c><00:41:32.059><c> which</c><00:41:32.420><c> two</c><00:41:32.699><c> nations</c><00:41:33.079><c> decided</c><00:41:33.539><c> to</c><00:41:34.039><c> collaborate</c><00:41:34.300><c> together,</c><00:41:34.639><c> would</c><00:41:34.800><c> you?</c> 00:41:36.219 --> 00:41:41.099 Just<00:41:36.519><c> the</c><00:41:36.659><c> ones</c><00:41:36.780><c> in</c><00:41:37.019><c> red,</c><00:41:39.099><c> Russia</c><00:41:39.440><c> and</c><00:41:39.900><c> Iran.</c> 00:41:41.400 --> 00:41:45.539 So<00:41:41.539><c> they</c><00:41:41.579><c> had</c><00:41:41.719><c> a</c><00:41:41.880><c> joint</c><00:41:42.239><c> military</c><00:41:42.679><c> exercise</c><00:41:43.159><c> called</c><00:41:43.719><c> the</c><00:41:44.219><c> Regional</c><00:41:44.659><c> Collaboration</c><00:41:45.340><c> for</c> 00:41:45.539 --> 00:41:47.760 a<00:41:45.800><c> Secure</c><00:41:46.179><c> and</c><00:41:46.539><c> Clean</c><00:41:46.840><c> Caspian.</c> 00:41:48.039 --> 00:41:50.900 Held<00:41:48.199><c> on</c><00:41:48.380><c> the</c><00:41:48.559><c> Caspian</c><00:41:48.840><c> with</c><00:41:49.059><c> 30</c><00:41:49.460><c> naval</c><00:41:49.880><c> vessels.</c> 00:41:50.920 --> 00:41:53.559 Why<00:41:51.179><c> running</c><00:41:51.420><c> around</c><00:41:51.639><c> in</c><00:41:51.800><c> your</c><00:41:52.119><c> military</c><00:41:52.460><c> vessels</c><00:41:52.800><c> is</c><00:41:53.079><c> something</c><00:41:53.300><c> to</c><00:41:53.440><c> do</c> 00:41:53.559 --> 00:41:54.480 with<00:41:53.760><c> a</c><00:41:53.940><c> clean</c><00:41:54.099><c> Caspian?</c> 00:41:54.519 --> 00:41:56.380 I'm<00:41:54.599><c> not</c><00:41:54.800><c> sure,</c><00:41:55.019><c> but</c><00:41:55.199><c> it</c><00:41:55.340><c> sounded</c><00:41:55.380><c> like</c><00:41:55.679><c> a</c><00:41:55.780><c> jolly</c><00:41:55.960><c> good</c><00:41:56.099><c> title</c> 00:41:56.380 --> 00:41:57.400 for<00:41:56.539><c> a</c><00:41:56.679><c> military</c><00:41:56.860><c> exercise.</c> 00:41:57.400 --> 00:42:00.599 And<00:41:58.380><c> so</c><00:41:58.619><c> they</c><00:41:58.760><c> did.</c><00:41:59.360><c> But</c><00:41:59.519><c> they</c><00:41:59.619><c> were</c><00:41:59.820><c> all</c><00:42:00.019><c> Iranian</c><00:42:00.400><c> and</c> 00:42:00.599 --> 00:42:01.280 Russian<00:42:00.860><c> vessels.</c> 00:42:01.719 --> 00:42:04.179 And<00:42:01.760><c> so</c><00:42:01.920><c> despite</c><00:42:02.219><c> the</c><00:42:02.440><c> title,</c><00:42:02.960><c> Kazakhstan,</c><00:42:03.440><c> Azerbaijan</c><00:42:03.920><c> and</c> 00:42:04.179 --> 00:42:05.519 Turkmenistan<00:42:04.699><c> were</c><00:42:04.880><c> not</c><00:42:05.079><c> involved.</c> 00:42:05.820 --> 00:42:07.900 Only<00:42:06.059><c> Russia</c><00:42:06.380><c> and</c><00:42:06.800><c> Iran</c><00:42:07.119><c> participated.</c> 00:42:08.420 --> 00:42:11.739 And<00:42:08.679><c> the</c><00:42:08.880><c> joint</c><00:42:09.099><c> exercise,</c><00:42:10.099><c> said</c><00:42:10.260><c> one</c><00:42:10.480><c> report,</c><00:42:11.260><c> may</c><00:42:11.460><c> prove</c> 00:42:11.739 --> 00:42:15.320 the<00:42:12.079><c> starting</c><00:42:12.260><c> point</c><00:42:12.599><c> for</c><00:42:12.840><c> more</c><00:42:13.239><c> comprehensive</c><00:42:14.199><c> military</c><00:42:14.860><c> activity</c> 00:42:15.320 --> 00:42:19.440 between<00:42:15.760><c> the</c><00:42:16.159><c> Russian</c><00:42:16.480><c> and</c><00:42:17.039><c> Iranian</c><00:42:17.760><c> navies.</c> 00:42:20.579 --> 00:42:23.179 Funny<00:42:20.739><c> thing,</c><00:42:20.980><c> you</c><00:42:21.039><c> know,</c><00:42:21.139><c> when</c><00:42:21.260><c> you</c><00:42:21.440><c> start</c><00:42:21.639><c> to</c><00:42:21.739><c> see</c><00:42:21.860><c> Bible</c><00:42:22.119><c> prophecy,</c> 00:42:24.079 --> 00:42:25.980 all<00:42:24.260><c> this</c><00:42:24.420><c> sort</c><00:42:24.599><c> of</c><00:42:24.659><c> stuff</c><00:42:24.780><c> starts</c><00:42:25.059><c> to</c><00:42:25.260><c> make</c><00:42:25.420><c> sense</c><00:42:25.679><c> in</c><00:42:25.840><c> the</c> 00:42:25.980 --> 00:42:27.420 news,<00:42:26.280><c> doesn't</c><00:42:26.539><c> it?</c> 00:42:27.699 --> 00:42:31.159 Closer<00:42:28.219><c> cooperation</c><00:42:28.739><c> at</c><00:42:29.300><c> not</c><00:42:29.460><c> only</c><00:42:29.659><c> an</c><00:42:29.880><c> economic</c><00:42:30.179><c> and</c><00:42:30.440><c> political</c><00:42:30.780><c> level,</c> 00:42:31.440 --> 00:42:32.219 cultural<00:42:31.900><c> level,</c> 00:42:32.460 --> 00:42:35.320 but<00:42:32.659><c> also</c><00:42:33.039><c> at</c><00:42:33.199><c> a</c><00:42:33.360><c> military</c><00:42:33.679><c> level</c><00:42:34.039><c> between</c><00:42:34.539><c> Russia</c><00:42:34.860><c> and</c><00:42:35.099><c> Iran.</c> 00:42:35.440 --> 00:42:37.059 Because<00:42:35.480><c> that's</c><00:42:35.699><c> exactly</c><00:42:35.900><c> what</c><00:42:36.039><c> Zika</c><00:42:36.320><c> 38</c><00:42:36.699><c> says.</c> 00:42:37.320 --> 00:42:41.059 When<00:42:37.460><c> this</c><00:42:37.739><c> latter</c><00:42:37.980><c>-day</c><00:42:38.099><c> invasion</c><00:42:38.599><c> takes</c><00:42:39.000><c> place,</c><00:42:40.420><c> Iran's</c><00:42:40.860><c> going</c><00:42:40.980><c> to</c> 00:42:41.059 --> 00:42:45.300 be<00:42:41.139><c> one</c><00:42:41.320><c> of</c><00:42:41.440><c> the</c><00:42:41.820><c> partners</c><00:42:42.519><c> in</c><00:42:43.960><c> that</c><00:42:44.179><c> invasion.</c> 00:42:45.719 --> 00:42:48.659 So<00:42:45.920><c> we</c><00:42:46.019><c> oughtn't</c><00:42:46.239><c> to</c><00:42:46.380><c> be</c><00:42:46.539><c> surprised</c><00:42:47.199><c> to</c><00:42:47.699><c> see</c><00:42:47.840><c> that</c><00:42:48.239><c> state</c><00:42:48.420><c> of</c> 00:42:48.659 --> 00:42:50.880 affairs<00:42:48.920><c> developing</c><00:42:49.440><c> right</c><00:42:49.920><c> now.</c> 00:42:51.940 --> 00:42:54.179 Well,<00:42:52.099><c> leading</c><00:42:52.260><c> on</c><00:42:52.500><c> from</c><00:42:52.619><c> that,</c><00:42:52.980><c> what</c><00:42:53.159><c> do</c><00:42:53.280><c> we</c><00:42:53.420><c> expect</c><00:42:53.719><c> then?</c> 00:42:54.179 --> 00:42:56.159 I<00:42:54.519><c> think</c><00:42:54.739><c> what</c><00:42:54.900><c> we</c><00:42:55.079><c> expect</c><00:42:55.440><c> is</c><00:42:55.599><c> this.</c> 00:42:56.260 --> 00:43:01.840 What<00:42:56.460><c> we</c><00:42:56.659><c> expect</c><00:42:57.099><c> is</c><00:42:57.920><c> that</c><00:42:58.179><c> Ezekiel</c><00:42:58.559><c> 38</c><00:42:58.980><c> is</c><00:42:59.159><c> really</c><00:42:59.820><c> a</c><00:43:00.199><c> prophecy</c><00:43:00.519><c> of</c><00:43:01.519><c> the</c> 00:43:01.840 --> 00:43:05.699 Scythian<00:43:02.519><c> invasion</c><00:43:03.300><c> of</c><00:43:04.400><c> the</c><00:43:04.559><c> latter</c><00:43:04.780><c> days.</c> 00:43:06.079 --> 00:43:09.579 So<00:43:06.340><c> that's</c><00:43:06.639><c> another</c><00:43:06.920><c> title</c><00:43:07.380><c> for</c><00:43:07.699><c> you</c><00:43:07.820><c> for</c><00:43:07.980><c> Ezekiel</c><00:43:08.380><c> 38.</c> 00:43:10.139 --> 00:43:12.099 The<00:43:10.360><c> Scythian</c><00:43:10.739><c> invasion</c><00:43:11.199><c> of</c><00:43:11.400><c> the</c><00:43:11.500><c> latter</c><00:43:11.659><c> days.</c> 00:43:12.300 --> 00:43:16.380 Because<00:43:12.340><c> that</c><00:43:12.500><c> was</c><00:43:14.139><c> its</c><00:43:14.480><c> historical</c><00:43:15.079><c> background.</c> 00:43:16.619 --> 00:43:20.320 And<00:43:16.820><c> the</c><00:43:17.039><c> mysterious</c><00:43:17.639><c> Gog</c><00:43:18.079><c> of</c><00:43:18.440><c> the</c><00:43:18.559><c> land</c><00:43:18.880><c> of</c><00:43:19.179><c> Magog</c><00:43:19.739><c> has</c><00:43:20.019><c> got</c> 00:43:20.320 --> 00:43:22.260 Scythian<00:43:20.880><c> origins.</c> 00:43:23.280 --> 00:43:27.300 And<00:43:23.760><c> it</c><00:43:23.840><c> was</c><00:43:23.940><c> his</c><00:43:24.139><c> grandson</c><00:43:24.559><c> that</c><00:43:24.880><c> led</c><00:43:25.099><c> that</c><00:43:25.800><c> previous</c><00:43:26.260><c> campaign.</c> 00:43:27.340 --> 00:43:29.500 And<00:43:27.400><c> the</c><00:43:27.559><c> interesting</c><00:43:27.739><c> thing</c><00:43:27.940><c> is</c><00:43:28.179><c> that</c><00:43:28.320><c> when</c><00:43:28.440><c> you</c><00:43:28.579><c> actually</c><00:43:29.079><c> have</c><00:43:29.400><c> a</c> 00:43:29.500 --> 00:43:30.380 look<00:43:29.599><c> at</c><00:43:29.739><c> Ezekiel</c><00:43:30.039><c> 38,</c> 00:43:30.440 --> 00:43:32.860 do<00:43:30.559><c> you</c><00:43:30.559><c> know</c><00:43:30.659><c> what</c><00:43:30.760><c> Ezekiel</c><00:43:31.079><c> 38</c><00:43:31.440><c> says</c><00:43:31.599><c> is</c><00:43:31.780><c> going</c><00:43:31.900><c> to</c><00:43:32.059><c> happen?</c> 00:43:32.940 --> 00:43:37.340 Well,<00:43:33.860><c> not</c><00:43:34.039><c> just</c><00:43:34.199><c> Ezekiel</c><00:43:34.519><c> 38,</c><00:43:35.860><c> but</c><00:43:36.039><c> Daniel</c><00:43:36.360><c> chapter</c><00:43:36.599><c> 11,</c> 00:43:37.679 --> 00:43:41.219 says<00:43:37.780><c> there's</c><00:43:37.880><c> going</c><00:43:38.039><c> to</c><00:43:38.139><c> be</c><00:43:39.119><c> a</c><00:43:39.400><c> sudden</c><00:43:39.880><c> dramatic</c><00:43:40.840><c> appearance</c> 00:43:41.219 --> 00:43:41.940 out<00:43:41.400><c> of</c><00:43:41.519><c> the</c><00:43:41.639><c> north</c> 00:43:41.940 --> 00:43:44.219 and<00:43:42.280><c> a</c><00:43:42.539><c> lightning</c><00:43:42.880><c> thrust</c><00:43:43.159><c> down</c><00:43:43.400><c> through</c><00:43:43.559><c> the</c><00:43:43.699><c> coastal</c><00:43:43.940><c> plain.</c> 00:43:44.719 --> 00:43:46.599 Where<00:43:44.980><c> have</c><00:43:45.059><c> you</c><00:43:45.139><c> seen</c><00:43:45.260><c> that</c><00:43:45.480><c> before?</c> 00:43:47.500 --> 00:43:50.699 Straight<00:43:47.900><c> down</c><00:43:48.159><c> through</c><00:43:48.360><c> the</c><00:43:48.440><c> middle</c><00:43:48.579><c> of</c><00:43:48.780><c> Palestine</c><00:43:49.260><c> from</c><00:43:50.179><c> over</c><00:43:50.360><c> the</c><00:43:50.460><c> top</c><00:43:50.559><c> of</c> 00:43:50.699 --> 00:43:52.500 the<00:43:50.780><c> Caucasian</c><00:43:51.219><c> mountains.</c> 00:43:54.760 --> 00:43:56.480 Ezekiel<00:43:55.159><c> 38</c><00:43:55.500><c> says</c><00:43:55.719><c> that.</c> 00:43:56.840 --> 00:43:58.500 So<00:43:57.059><c> does</c><00:43:57.179><c> Daniel</c><00:43:57.519><c> 11.</c> 00:43:59.019 --> 00:44:01.420 It<00:43:59.300><c> also</c><00:43:59.500><c> says</c><00:43:59.780><c> that</c><00:44:00.000><c> there</c><00:44:00.119><c> will</c><00:44:00.280><c> be</c><00:44:00.539><c> a</c><00:44:00.659><c> swift</c><00:44:00.840><c> advance</c><00:44:01.219><c> into</c> 00:44:01.420 --> 00:44:03.280 the<00:44:01.500><c> land</c><00:44:01.599><c> of</c><00:44:01.780><c> Egypt</c><00:44:02.019><c> for</c><00:44:02.199><c> plunder.</c> 00:44:04.280 --> 00:44:06.500 Then<00:44:04.380><c> if</c><00:44:04.519><c> they're</c><00:44:04.519><c> not</c><00:44:04.639><c> in</c><00:44:04.719><c> the</c><00:44:04.719><c> land</c><00:44:04.840><c> of</c><00:44:05.039><c> Egypt,</c><00:44:05.219><c> what</c><00:44:05.340><c> are</c><00:44:05.360><c> they</c><00:44:05.460><c> going</c><00:44:05.579><c> to</c><00:44:05.699><c> do?</c> 00:44:06.760 --> 00:44:08.619 They're<00:44:07.059><c> going</c><00:44:07.159><c> to</c><00:44:07.280><c> turn</c><00:44:07.440><c> around</c><00:44:07.619><c> again</c><00:44:08.059><c> and</c><00:44:08.420><c> they're</c><00:44:08.559><c> going</c> 00:44:08.619 --> 00:44:09.900 to<00:44:08.679><c> come</c><00:44:08.880><c> back.</c> 00:44:10.179 --> 00:44:13.320 And<00:44:10.420><c> there'll</c><00:44:10.579><c> be</c><00:44:10.699><c> a</c><00:44:10.800><c> return</c><00:44:11.019><c> through</c><00:44:11.199><c> Palestine</c><00:44:11.940><c> for</c><00:44:12.940><c> spoil</c> 00:44:13.320 --> 00:44:14.099 and<00:44:13.699><c> conquest,</c> 00:44:14.099 --> 00:44:18.380 just<00:44:14.320><c> like</c><00:44:15.500><c> it</c><00:44:15.719><c> was</c><00:44:16.079><c> in</c><00:44:16.420><c> the</c><00:44:16.579><c> days</c><00:44:16.760><c> of</c><00:44:16.980><c> the</c><00:44:17.099><c> Scythian</c><00:44:17.760><c> invasion</c> 00:44:18.380 --> 00:44:19.820 of<00:44:18.739><c> old.</c> 00:44:20.159 --> 00:44:22.300 And<00:44:20.460><c> who's</c><00:44:20.860><c> going</c><00:44:20.960><c> to</c><00:44:21.039><c> lead</c><00:44:21.139><c> it?</c> 00:44:23.139 --> 00:44:24.739 Russia<00:44:23.440><c> and</c><00:44:23.739><c> Iran.</c> 00:44:24.960 --> 00:44:29.239 It's<00:44:25.280><c> the</c><00:44:25.480><c> Scythian</c><00:44:26.260><c> invasion</c><00:44:27.000><c> of</c><00:44:27.820><c> the</c><00:44:27.960><c> latter</c><00:44:28.179><c> days.</c> 00:44:30.039 --> 00:44:33.619 So<00:44:30.099><c> the</c><00:44:30.519><c> suggestion</c><00:44:31.139><c> behind</c><00:44:31.739><c> this</c><00:44:32.099><c> study,</c><00:44:32.539><c> therefore,</c> 00:44:33.639 --> 00:44:42.360 is<00:44:33.820><c> that</c><00:44:34.000><c> there</c><00:44:34.340><c> was</c><00:44:35.199><c> a</c><00:44:36.239><c> specific</c><00:44:37.320><c> historical</c><00:44:38.760><c> context</c><00:44:40.300><c> to</c><00:44:41.059><c> the</c><00:44:41.280><c> prophecy</c><00:44:41.940><c> of</c> 00:44:42.360 --> 00:44:43.639 Ezekiel<00:44:42.659><c> 38.</c> 00:44:43.780 --> 00:44:47.199 It's<00:44:44.360><c> so</c><00:44:44.539><c> turned</c><00:44:44.760><c> out</c><00:44:45.360><c> that</c><00:44:45.739><c> Ezekiel's</c><00:44:46.300><c> prophecy</c><00:44:46.539><c> was</c><00:44:46.920><c> never</c> 00:44:47.199 --> 00:44:49.679 fulfilled<00:44:47.880><c> and</c><00:44:48.440><c> yet</c><00:44:48.639><c> awaits</c><00:44:49.039><c> fulfillment.</c> 00:44:50.139 --> 00:44:53.820 But<00:44:50.360><c> when</c><00:44:50.619><c> it</c><00:44:50.880><c> does,</c><00:44:51.820><c> there</c><00:44:51.940><c> are</c><00:44:52.300><c> clear</c><00:44:52.679><c> Scythian</c><00:44:53.260><c> overtones</c> 00:44:53.820 --> 00:44:55.659 to<00:44:54.059><c> the</c><00:44:54.340><c> story</c><00:44:54.659><c> aren't</c><00:44:55.059><c> there</c> 00:44:55.659 --> 00:45:00.019 because<00:44:56.300><c> it's</c><00:44:56.739><c> already</c><00:44:57.679><c> happened</c><00:44:58.440><c> in</c><00:44:58.739><c> the</c><00:44:58.960><c> past.</c> 00:45:00.380 --> 00:45:03.179 And<00:45:00.599><c> because</c><00:45:00.840><c> God</c><00:45:01.039><c> already</c><00:45:01.239><c> knows</c><00:45:01.420><c> it's</c><00:45:01.679><c> happened</c><00:45:01.780><c> in</c><00:45:01.940><c> the</c><00:45:02.099><c> past,</c> 00:45:03.559 --> 00:45:06.519 he<00:45:03.900><c> already</c><00:45:04.159><c> knows</c><00:45:04.400><c> what's</c><00:45:04.739><c> going</c><00:45:04.840><c> to</c><00:45:04.960><c> happen</c><00:45:05.099><c> in</c><00:45:05.260><c> the</c><00:45:05.400><c> future.</c> 00:45:07.280 --> 00:45:10.599 And<00:45:07.599><c> this</c><00:45:07.860><c> time</c><00:45:08.019><c> the</c><00:45:08.199><c> outcome</c><00:45:08.500><c> of</c><00:45:08.679><c> the</c><00:45:08.840><c> invasion</c><00:45:09.239><c> is</c><00:45:10.320><c> going</c><00:45:10.480><c> to</c> 00:45:10.599 --> 00:45:11.239 be<00:45:10.719><c> quite</c><00:45:10.920><c> different</c> 00:45:11.239 --> 00:45:13.280 because<00:45:11.679><c> that</c><00:45:12.079><c> power</c><00:45:12.360><c> is</c><00:45:12.579><c> going</c><00:45:12.679><c> to</c><00:45:12.840><c> be...</c> 00:45:13.280 --> 00:45:15.039 They'll<00:45:13.460><c> never</c><00:45:13.599><c> get</c><00:45:13.780><c> back</c><00:45:13.960><c> over</c><00:45:14.159><c> the</c><00:45:14.300><c> Caucasian</c><00:45:14.719><c> mountains</c> 00:45:15.039 --> 00:45:16.179 this<00:45:15.340><c> time.</c> 00:45:16.579 --> 00:45:19.260 They're<00:45:16.900><c> going</c><00:45:16.980><c> to</c><00:45:17.139><c> fall</c><00:45:17.260><c> on</c><00:45:17.440><c> another</c><00:45:17.639><c> set</c><00:45:17.800><c> of</c><00:45:18.000><c> mountains</c><00:45:18.199><c> altogether</c> 00:45:19.480 --> 00:45:22.500 and<00:45:20.059><c> they'll</c><00:45:20.639><c> never</c><00:45:21.019><c> go</c><00:45:21.219><c> home</c><00:45:21.420><c> again.</c> 00:45:23.539 --> 00:45:24.820 Your<00:45:23.760><c> hand,</c><00:45:24.079><c> sir.</c> 00:45:26.460 --> 00:45:34.940 It<00:45:26.619><c> seems</c><00:45:27.000><c> like</c><00:45:28.400><c> this</c><00:45:29.539><c> invasion</c><00:45:29.940><c> happened</c><00:45:30.260><c> before</c><00:45:30.719><c> is</c><00:45:31.099><c> critical</c><00:45:32.219><c> in</c><00:45:32.699><c> understanding</c><00:45:33.219><c> what's</c><00:45:33.820><c> going</c><00:45:33.960><c> to</c><00:45:34.239><c> happen.</c> 00:45:35.059 --> 00:45:37.840 Why<00:45:35.480><c> do</c><00:45:35.679><c> you</c><00:45:35.820><c> think</c><00:45:35.920><c> it's</c><00:45:36.280><c> absent</c><00:45:36.460><c> in</c><00:45:36.780><c> my</c><00:45:36.980><c> work?</c> 00:45:41.340 --> 00:45:43.199 I've<00:45:41.760><c> got</c><00:45:41.920><c> no</c><00:45:42.079><c> idea.</c> 00:45:44.820 --> 00:45:47.400 The<00:45:44.940><c> trouble</c><00:45:45.139><c> is</c><00:45:45.340><c> that</c><00:45:45.440><c> because</c><00:45:45.659><c> it's</c><00:45:45.920><c> absent,</c><00:45:46.280><c> I</c><00:45:46.400><c> can</c><00:45:46.599><c> only</c><00:45:46.860><c> postulate</c> 00:45:47.400 --> 00:45:49.820 and<00:45:47.599><c> because</c><00:45:47.920><c> postulation</c><00:45:48.480><c> is</c><00:45:48.679><c> just</c><00:45:48.900><c> that,</c><00:45:49.139><c> it's</c><00:45:49.340><c> probably</c><00:45:49.519><c> worthless.</c> 00:45:49.980 --> 00:45:51.460 Really,<00:45:50.079><c> it's</c><00:45:50.280><c> my</c><00:45:50.400><c> opinion.</c> 00:45:51.940 --> 00:45:53.940 It<00:45:52.159><c> might</c><00:45:52.300><c> be</c><00:45:52.539><c> intriguing.</c><00:45:52.980><c> It</c><00:45:53.019><c> might</c><00:45:53.179><c> be</c><00:45:53.360><c> even</c><00:45:53.539><c> interesting.</c> 00:45:54.239 --> 00:45:57.300 It<00:45:54.280><c> might</c><00:45:54.440><c> be</c><00:45:54.599><c> even</c><00:45:54.820><c> courageous,</c><00:45:55.320><c> but</c><00:45:55.699><c> it's</c><00:45:56.139><c> probably</c><00:45:56.340><c> useless.</c> 00:45:58.099 --> 00:45:59.619 So<00:45:58.400><c> I</c><00:45:58.780><c> honestly</c><00:45:59.099><c> don't</c><00:45:59.300><c> know.</c> 00:46:00.019 --> 00:46:03.019 It<00:46:00.139><c> is</c><00:46:00.420><c> strange</c><00:46:00.980><c> that</c><00:46:01.639><c> such</c><00:46:01.940><c> a</c><00:46:02.079><c> thing</c><00:46:02.159><c> is</c><00:46:02.360><c> not</c><00:46:02.539><c> reported,</c> 00:46:03.019 --> 00:46:07.420 but<00:46:03.099><c> there's</c><00:46:04.219><c> no</c><00:46:04.440><c> biblical</c><00:46:05.460><c> record</c><00:46:05.920><c> of</c><00:46:06.099><c> it.</c> 00:46:07.860 --> 00:46:12.059 Whereas<00:46:08.219><c> it</c><00:46:08.480><c> is</c><00:46:09.079><c> extremely</c><00:46:09.659><c> exciting</c><00:46:10.440><c> to</c><00:46:11.420><c> see</c><00:46:11.599><c> that,</c> 00:46:12.340 --> 00:46:14.320 it's<00:46:12.440><c> not</c><00:46:12.559><c> as</c><00:46:12.719><c> if</c><00:46:12.800><c> we</c><00:46:12.960><c> are</c><00:46:13.119><c> not</c><00:46:13.300><c> able</c><00:46:13.500><c> to</c><00:46:13.739><c> piece</c><00:46:13.900><c> that</c><00:46:14.119><c> very</c> 00:46:14.320 --> 00:46:15.219 puzzle<00:46:14.659><c> together</c><00:46:15.019><c> though,</c> 00:46:15.320 --> 00:46:19.760 so<00:46:16.079><c> what</c><00:46:16.320><c> it</c><00:46:16.519><c> does</c><00:46:16.880><c> is</c><00:46:17.380><c> to</c><00:46:17.559><c> find</c><00:46:17.760><c> it</c><00:46:18.139><c> in</c><00:46:18.440><c> the</c><00:46:18.940><c> secular</c><00:46:19.239><c> history</c> 00:46:19.760 --> 00:46:22.820 is<00:46:20.320><c> just</c><00:46:20.559><c> to</c><00:46:20.739><c> reinforce</c><00:46:21.460><c> the</c><00:46:22.420><c> scriptures</c> 00:46:22.820 --> 00:46:25.920 and<00:46:23.159><c> put</c><00:46:23.380><c> together</c><00:46:23.739><c> these</c><00:46:23.960><c> prophecies</c><00:46:24.679><c> to</c><00:46:25.159><c> come</c><00:46:25.420><c> to</c><00:46:25.519><c> that</c><00:46:25.699><c> conclusion.</c> 00:46:26.119 --> 00:46:28.519 Because<00:46:26.500><c> even</c><00:46:26.739><c> if</c><00:46:26.880><c> you'd</c><00:46:27.059><c> never</c><00:46:27.260><c> heard</c><00:46:27.480><c> of</c><00:46:27.619><c> that</c><00:46:28.079><c> Scythian</c> 00:46:28.519 --> 00:46:29.599 background<00:46:29.039><c> before,</c> 00:46:29.599 --> 00:46:32.119 we<00:46:29.860><c> all</c><00:46:30.039><c> have</c><00:46:30.219><c> a</c><00:46:30.320><c> fair</c><00:46:30.480><c> view</c><00:46:30.639><c> of</c><00:46:30.820><c> what</c><00:46:31.159><c> Zika</c><00:46:31.340><c> 38</c><00:46:31.679><c> is</c><00:46:31.780><c> all</c><00:46:31.960><c> about</c> 00:46:32.119 --> 00:46:33.099 and<00:46:32.239><c> how</c><00:46:32.320><c> it's</c><00:46:32.460><c> going</c><00:46:32.619><c> to</c><00:46:32.719><c> outwork.</c> 00:46:33.360 --> 00:46:35.800 This<00:46:33.539><c> just</c><00:46:33.800><c> adds</c><00:46:34.019><c> another</c><00:46:34.300><c> layer</c><00:46:34.639><c> of,</c><00:46:34.940><c> as</c><00:46:35.059><c> you</c><00:46:35.199><c> say,</c><00:46:35.539><c> interest</c> 00:46:35.800 --> 00:46:36.400 to<00:46:35.980><c> it,</c><00:46:36.199><c> Tim,</c> 00:46:36.719 --> 00:46:39.500 but<00:46:36.900><c> it's</c><00:46:37.099><c> not</c><00:46:37.320><c> essential</c><00:46:37.679><c> to</c><00:46:37.920><c> our</c><00:46:38.440><c> proper</c><00:46:38.719><c> interpretation</c> 00:46:39.500 --> 00:46:40.139 of<00:46:39.679><c> the</c><00:46:39.860><c> prophecy.</c> 00:46:40.420 --> 00:46:43.079 But<00:46:40.559><c> I</c><00:46:40.699><c> do</c><00:46:40.900><c> think</c><00:46:41.000><c> it's</c><00:46:41.360><c> a</c><00:46:41.420><c> really</c><00:46:42.000><c> valuable</c><00:46:42.519><c> background.</c> 00:46:43.300 --> 00:46:44.880 And<00:46:43.559><c> why</c><00:46:43.800><c> is</c><00:46:43.980><c> it</c><00:46:44.179><c> a</c><00:46:44.280><c> valuable</c><00:46:44.460><c> background?</c> 00:46:45.199 --> 00:46:48.980 Because<00:46:45.599><c> when</c><00:46:45.960><c> you</c><00:46:46.059><c> have</c><00:46:46.239><c> all</c><00:46:46.380><c> this</c><00:46:46.579><c> debate</c><00:46:46.880><c> about</c><00:46:47.260><c> where</c><00:46:48.000><c> the</c> 00:46:48.980 --> 00:46:50.619 invading<00:46:49.480><c> power</c><00:46:49.820><c> comes</c><00:46:50.199><c> from,</c> 00:46:50.840 --> 00:46:53.780 I<00:46:50.940><c> think</c><00:46:51.079><c> the</c><00:46:51.480><c> proof</c><00:46:51.639><c> of</c><00:46:51.840><c> the</c><00:46:52.039><c> context</c><00:46:52.480><c> is</c><00:46:52.739><c> it's</c><00:46:53.340><c> got</c><00:46:53.460><c> to</c><00:46:53.619><c> come</c> 00:46:53.780 --> 00:46:55.579 from<00:46:53.940><c> over</c><00:46:54.179><c> the</c><00:46:54.320><c> top</c><00:46:54.400><c> of</c><00:46:54.559><c> the</c><00:46:54.659><c> Caucasian</c><00:46:55.099><c> mountains,</c> 00:46:55.699 --> 00:46:57.139 because<00:46:55.880><c> that's</c><00:46:56.059><c> where</c><00:46:56.179><c> it</c><00:46:56.260><c> came</c><00:46:56.420><c> from</c><00:46:56.619><c> last</c><00:46:56.920><c> time.</c> 00:46:57.139 --> 00:47:00.219 That's<00:46:57.659><c> where</c><00:46:57.860><c> Go</c><00:46:58.119><c> came</c><00:46:58.380><c> from</c><00:46:58.860><c> last</c><00:46:59.179><c> time.</c> 00:47:01.019 --> 00:47:02.920 That's<00:47:01.239><c> where</c><00:47:01.360><c> he</c><00:47:01.539><c> was.</c> 00:47:03.960 --> 00:47:07.059 Whatever<00:47:04.320><c> those</c><00:47:04.739><c> powers</c><00:47:05.099><c> were</c><00:47:05.719><c> in</c><00:47:06.280><c> Ezekiel's</c><00:47:06.920><c> time,</c> 00:47:07.099 --> 00:47:10.699 they'd<00:47:07.440><c> already</c><00:47:07.820><c> moved</c><00:47:08.260><c> up</c><00:47:08.599><c> and</c><00:47:08.860><c> over</c><00:47:09.619><c> northwards</c><00:47:10.320><c> of</c><00:47:10.539><c> that</c> 00:47:10.699 --> 00:47:13.139 area<00:47:11.119><c> by</c><00:47:11.780><c> the</c><00:47:11.980><c> time</c><00:47:12.139><c> of</c><00:47:12.340><c> Ezekiel's</c><00:47:12.900><c> prophecy.</c> 00:47:13.360 --> 00:47:15.920 I<00:47:13.460><c> think</c><00:47:13.599><c> that</c><00:47:13.940><c> forms</c><00:47:14.280><c> the</c><00:47:14.539><c> backdrop</c><00:47:14.840><c> for</c><00:47:15.159><c> our</c><00:47:15.480><c> expectations</c> 00:47:15.920 --> 00:47:16.960 for<00:47:16.119><c> the</c><00:47:16.219><c> future.</c> 00:47:17.880 --> 00:47:21.599 Where<00:47:18.079><c> does</c><00:47:18.500><c> Ethiopia,</c><00:47:18.980><c> Libya,</c><00:47:19.940><c> Goa,</c><00:47:20.239><c> and</c><00:47:20.340><c> New</c><00:47:20.539><c> York</c><00:47:20.719><c> come</c><00:47:20.800><c> from?</c> 00:47:21.639 --> 00:47:24.099 That<00:47:22.260><c> is</c><00:47:22.719><c> tomorrow's</c><00:47:23.380><c> study.</c> 00:47:27.139 --> 00:47:29.619 So<00:47:27.539><c> we</c><00:47:27.800><c> finished</c><00:47:28.039><c> a</c><00:47:28.199><c> little</c><00:47:28.320><c> bit</c><00:47:28.460><c> early,</c><00:47:28.699><c> but</c><00:47:28.780><c> I</c><00:47:28.840><c> think</c><00:47:28.960><c> that's</c><00:47:29.400><c> great.</c> 00:47:29.699 --> 00:47:32.179 So<00:47:29.800><c> we'll</c><00:47:29.920><c> have</c><00:47:30.019><c> a</c><00:47:30.159><c> break</c><00:47:30.280><c> now</c><00:47:30.559><c> for</c><00:47:31.059><c> 10</c><00:47:31.239><c> minutes,</c> 00:47:32.280 --> 00:47:36.059 and<00:47:32.739><c> then</c><00:47:32.920><c> we'll</c><00:47:33.179><c> reconvene</c><00:47:33.659><c> for</c><00:47:34.500><c> another</c><00:47:35.400><c> session</c><00:47:35.679><c> on</c><00:47:35.880><c> the</c> 00:47:36.059 --> 00:47:37.820 framework<00:47:36.360><c> of</c><00:47:36.619><c> Bible</c><00:47:36.920><c> prophecy.</c>